CHANGE IN CONTROL
AGREEMENT
This Agreement,
effective as of the date the agreement is entered into, by and
between EuroBancshares, Inc. (the “Company”), a
registered bank holding company which is the sole shareholder of
Eurobank, a Puerto Rico banking corporation, with main offices in
San Juan, Puerto Rico (the “Bank”), and Rafael
Arrillaga, a key employee and officer of the Bank and the Company,
and a resident of San Juan, Puerto Rico (the
“Executive”), provides as follows:
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
Executive is currently the Chairman, CEO and President of the Bank,
serving at the pleasure of the Board of Directors of the Bank;
and
WHEREAS, the
Company desires to provide an incentive to the Executive to
continue his employment with the Bank; and
WHEREAS, the
Company recognizes that at some point in the future the possibility
of a Change in Control (as hereinafter defined) may exist, and that
such possibility, and the uncertainty and questions which it may
raise among management, may result in the departure or distraction
of management personnel to the detriment of the Company and its
stockholders; and
WHEREAS,
Executive is willing to continue to serve the Bank but desires
assurance that in the event of any Change in Control of the Company
or the Bank, he will continue to have the responsibility and
stature he has earned within the Bank, or in the alternative, if
terminated that he be adequately compensated as herein provided;
and
WHEREAS, the
Company desires to provide certain benefits to the Executive in the
event there is a Change in Control of the Company or the Bank;
and
WHEREAS, the
Company and the Executive now desire to enter into this Agreement
to establish the terms and conditions upon which such payments will
be made.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the mutual undertakings set forth in this
Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
Company and the Executive agree as follows:
ARTICLE ONE --
DEFINITIONS
1. “Bank Board” shall mean the Board
of Directors of the Bank.
2. “Beneficiary” shall mean the
person(s) described in Article Four of this
Agreement.
3. “Board” shall mean the Board of
Directors of the Company.
4. “Change in Control” shall mean and
shall be deemed to have occurred for purposes of this Agreement if
and when:
(A)
any entity, person or group of
persons acting in concert (other than the current members of the
Board of Directors of the Company or any of their descendants)
becomes beneficial owner (within the meaning of Section 13(d)
of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934), directly or
indirectly, of securities of the Company representing more than
twenty-five percent (25%) of the combined voting power of the
Company or any successor corporation;
(B)
any entity, person or group of
persons acting in concert (other than the current members of the
Board of Directors of the Company or any of their descendants)
becomes beneficial owner (within the meaning of Section 13(d)
of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934), directly or
indirectly, of securities of the Bank representing more than
twenty-five percent (25%) of the combined voting power of the Bank
or any successor;
(C) the effective date of a merger or consolidation
of the Company or the Bank with one or more other corporations or
banks, as a result of which the holders of the outstanding voting
stock of the Company immediately prior to the merger hold less than
sixty-six percent (66%) of the combined voting power of the
surviving or resulting corporation or bank; or
(D)
the effective date of a transfer of
all or substantially all of the property of the Company or the Bank
other than to an entity of which the Company or the Bank owns at
least eighty (80%) of the combined voting power.
Notwithstanding
the above, no Change in Control shall be deemed to occur for
purposes of this Agreement as a result of any transaction or series
of transactions involving only the Company, the Bank, any affiliate
(within the meaning of Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act
of 1913, as amended), or any of them or their
successors.
5.
“Compensation” shall
mean the Executive’s base annual salary (which is intended to
be total base salary without proration for actual months worked),
plus the highest performance or incentive based remuneration,
(herein the “Performance Compensation”), as reported by
the Bank on 499-R2/W-2 Form (or its equivalent) in any of the four
fiscal years prior to the termination of employment.
6.
“Constructive
Termination” shall mean that the Executive resigns from his
position(s) with the Company or the Bank as a result of any of the
following:
(A)
Without his express written
consent, the detrimental assignment to the Executive of any duties
inconsistent with his positions, duties, responsibilities and
status with the Bank or the Company as in effect immediately before
a Change in Control or any removal of the Executive from or any
failures to re-elect the Executive to any of such positions, except
in connection with the termination of his employment for Cause or
as a result of his Disability or death; provided, however that a
change in title alone will not constitute a “constructive
termination” for purposes of this provision;
(B)
A reduction of the
Executive’s Compensation without the prior written consent of
the Executive, which is not remedied within thirty (30) calendar
days after receipt by the Company of written notice from the
Executive of such reduction;
(C)
A determination by the Executive
made in good faith that as a result of a Change in Control, he has
been rendered unable to carry out, or has been hindered in the
performance of, any of the authorities, powers, functions,
responsibilities or duties attached to his position with the
successors of the Company or the Bank, which situation is not
remedied within thirty (30) calendar days after receipt by the
Company of written notice from the Executive of such
determination;
(D)
The Bank shall relocate its
principal executive offices or require Executive to have as his
principal location of work any location which is outside the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or to travel away from his office in
the course of discharging his responsibilities or duties hereunder
more than thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or an aggregate of
more than ninety (90) calendar days in any consecutive three
hundred sixty-five (365) calendar-day period without, in either,
case his prior written consent; or
(E)
Failure by the Company to require
any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger,
consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the
business and/or assets of the Company, by agreement in form and
substance satisfactory to the Executive, expressly to assume and
agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same
extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such
succession had taken place.
7.
“Director” or
“Directors” shall mean any member, or members, of
either the Board or the Bank Board, as applicable.
8.
“ERISA” shall mean the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
9.
“Termination for Cause”
shall mean that the Executive is involuntarily terminated from
employment based upon his commission of any of the
following:
(B) an intentional act of fraud, embezzlement or
theft in connection with his duties or in the course of his
employment with the Company or the Bank;
(C) the removal of Executive from the performance
of his duties by any bank regulatory authority;
(D) the assessment of civil money penalties against
Executive by any bank regulatory authority as a result of a
violation of any rule, regulation or statute other than laws
focused primarily upon consumer lending;
(E) intentional breach of fiduciary duty owed to
the Bank or to the Company, as applicable, involving personal
profit by Executive; and
(F) appointment of a conservator or receiver for
the Bank by applicable bank regulatory authorities, unless the
cause of such appointment is fraud committed upon the Bank by a
person or person(s) other than Executive.
For the purpose
of this Agreement, no act, or failure to act, on the part of the
Executive shall be deemed “intentional” unless done, or
omitted to be done, by the Executive not in good faith and without
reasonable belief that his action or omission was in the best
interest of the Company or the Bank. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Executive shall not be deemed to have been terminated for
“Cause” hereunder unless and until there shall have
been delivered to the Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted
by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors then in
office at a meeting of either the Board or the Bank Board, as
applicable, called and held for such purpose (after at least ten
(10) days’ notice to the Executive and an opportunity for the
Executive, together with his counsel, to be heard before such
board), finding that in the good faith opinion of either the Board
or the Bank Board, as applicable, the Executive had committed an
act set forth above and specifying the particulars thereof in
detail. The number of votes needed to constitute a majority shall
be determined based on the total number of Directors then serving,
including any abstaining Director. Nothing herein shall
lim