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Execution Copy
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT, dated November 29, 2006,
between
Residential Funding Company, LLC, a Delaware corporation
("RFC"), and Residential Accredit
Loans, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company").
Recitals
A. RFC has entered into contracts ("Seller Contracts") with
various
seller/servicers, pursuant to which such seller/servicers sell
to RFC mortgage loans.
B. The Company wishes to purchase from RFC certain Mortgage
Loans (as
hereinafter defined) sold to RFC pursuant to the Seller
Contracts.
C. The Company, RFC, as master servicer, and Deutsche Bank Trust
Company
Americas, as trustee (the "Trustee"), are entering into a Series
Supplement, dated as of
November 1, 2006 (the "Series Supplement"), and the Standard
Terms of Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2006 (collectively, the
"Pooling and Servicing
Agreement"), pursuant to which the Company proposes to issue
Mortgage Asset-Backed
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-QS16 (the "Certificates")
consisting of fifteen
classes designated as Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class
A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6, Class
A-7, Class A-8, Class A-9, Class A-10, Class A-11, Class A-P,
Class A-V, Class R-I and Class
R-II Certificates; and six classes designated as Class M-1,
Class M-2, Class M-3
(collectively the "Class M Certificates"), Class B-1, Class B-2
and Class B-3 Certificates
(collectively the "Class B Certificates") representing
beneficial ownership interests in a
trust fund consisting primarily of a pool of Mortgage Loans
identified in Exhibit One to the
Series Supplement (the "Mortgage Loans").
D. In connection with the purchase of the Mortgage Loans, the
Company will
assign to RFC the Class A-P Certificates and Class A-V
Certificates and a de minimis portion
of each of the Class R-I and Class R-II Certificates.
E. In connection with the purchase of the Mortgage Loans and the
issuance of
the Certificates, RFC wishes to make certain representations and
warranties to the Company.
F. The Company and RFC intend that the conveyance by RFC to the
Company of
all its right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage Loans
pursuant to this Agreement
shall constitute a purchase and sale and not a loan.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the recitals and the mutual
promises herein
and other good and valuable consideration, the parties agree as
follows:
1. All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have
the meanings
assigned thereto in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
2. Concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, RFC
hereby assigns to
the Company without recourse all of its right, title and
interest in and to the Mortgage
Loans, including all interest and principal, and with respect to
the Sharia Mortgage Loans,
all amounts in respect of profit payments and acquisition
payments, received on or with
respect to the Mortgage Loans after November 1, 2006 (other than
payments of principal and
interest, and with respect to the Sharia Mortgage Loans, all
amounts in respect of profit
payments and acquisition payments due on the Mortgage Loans on
or before November 30,
2006). In consideration of such assignment, RFC or its designee
will receive from the
Company in immediately available funds an amount equal to
$751,374,200.39, the Class A-P
Certificates, the Class A-V Certificates and a de minimis
portion of each of the Class R-I
and Class R-II Certificates. In connection with such assignment
and at the Company's
direction, RFC has in respect of each Mortgage Loan endorsed the
related Mortgage Note
(other than any Destroyed Mortgage Note) to the order of the
Trustee and delivered an
assignment of mortgage or security instrument, as applicable, in
recordable form to the
Trustee or its agent.
RFC and the Company agree that the sale of each Pledged Asset
Loan pursuant to this
Agreement will also constitute the assignment, sale,
setting-over, transfer and conveyance
to the Company, without recourse (but subject to RFC's
covenants, representations and
warranties specifically provided herein), of all of RFC's
obligations and all of RFC's
right, title and interest in, to and under, whether now existing
or hereafter acquired as
owner of such Pledged Asset Loan with respect to any and all
money, securities, security
entitlements, accounts, general intangibles, payment
intangibles, instruments, documents,
deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, commodities
contracts, and other investment
property and other property of whatever kind or description
consisting of, arising from or
related, (i) the Credit Support Pledge Agreement, the Funding
and Pledge Agreement among the
Mortgagor or other Person pledging the related Pledged Assets
(the "Customer"), Combined
Collateral LLC and National Financial Services Corporation, and
the Additional Collateral
Agreement between GMAC Mortgage, LLC and the Customer
(collectively, the "Assigned
Contracts"), (ii) all rights, powers and remedies of RFC as
owner of such Pledged Asset Loan
under or in connection with the Assigned Contracts, whether
arising under the terms of such
Assigned Contracts, by statute, at law or in equity, or
otherwise arising out of any default
by the Mortgagor under or in connection with the Assigned
Contracts, including all rights to
exercise any election or option or to make any decision or
determination or to give or
receive any notice, consent, approval or waiver thereunder,
(iii) the Pledged Amounts and
all money, securities, security entitlements, accounts, general
intangibles, payment
intangibles, instruments, documents, deposit accounts,
certificates of deposit, commodities
contracts, and other investment property and other property of
whatever kind or description
and all cash and non-cash proceeds of the sale, exchange, or
redemption of, and all stock or
conversion rights, rights to subscribe, liquidation dividends or
preferences, stock
dividends, rights to interest, dividends, earnings, income,
rents, issues, profits, interest
payments or other distributions of cash or other property that
secures a Pledged Asset Loan,
(iv) all documents, books and records concerning the foregoing
(including all computer
programs, tapes, disks and related items containing any such
information) and (v) all
insurance proceeds (including proceeds from the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or the
Securities Investor Protection Corporation or any other
insurance company) of any of the
foregoing or replacements thereof or substitutions therefor,
proceeds of proceeds and the
conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any thereof. The
foregoing transfer, sale,
assignment and conveyance does not constitute and is not
intended to result in the creation,
or an assumption by the Company, of any obligation of RFC, or
any other Person in connection
with the Pledged Assets or under any agreement or instrument
relating thereto, including any
obligation to the Mortgagor, other than as owner of the Pledged
Asset Loan.
The Company and RFC intend that the conveyance by RFC to the
Company of all its
right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage Loans pursuant
to this Section 2 shall be,
and be construed as, a sale of the Mortgage Loans by RFC to the
Company. It is, further,
not intended that such conveyance be deemed to be a pledge of
the Mortgage Loans by RFC to
the Company to secure a debt or other obligation of RFC.
Nonetheless, (a) this Agreement is
intended to be and hereby is a security agreement within the
meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of
the Minnesota Uniform Commercial Code and the Uniform Commercial
Code of any other
applicable jurisdiction; (b) the conveyance provided for in this
Section shall be deemed to
be, and hereby is, a grant by RFC to the Company of a security
interest in all of RFC's
right, title and interest, whether now owned or hereafter
acquired, in and to any and all
general intangibles, payment intangibles, accounts, chattel
paper, instruments, documents,
money, deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, goods, letters
of credit, advices of
credit and investment property consisting of, arising from or
relating to any of the
following: (A) the Mortgage Loans, including (i) with respect to
each Cooperative Loan, the
related Mortgage Note, Security Agreement, Assignment of
Proprietary Lease, Cooperative
Stock Certificate, Cooperative Lease, any insurance policies and
all other documents in the
related Mortgage File, (ii) with respect to each Sharia Mortgage
Loan, the related Sharia
Mortgage Loan Security Instrument, Sharia Mortgage Loan
Co-Ownership Agreement, Obligation
to Pay, Assignment Agreement and Amendment of Security
Instrument, any insurance policies
and all other documents in the related Mortgage File and (iii)
with respect to each Mortgage
Loan other than a Cooperative Loan or a Sharia Mortgage Loan,
the related Mortgage Note, the
Mortgage, any insurance policies and all other documents in the
related Mortgage File,
(B) all monies due or to become due pursuant to the Mortgage
Loans in accordance with the
terms thereof and (C) all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary
or involuntary, of the
foregoing into cash, instruments, securities or other property,
including without limitation
all amounts from time to time held or invested in the
Certificate Account or the Custodial
Account, whether in the form of cash, instruments, securities or
other property; (c) the
possession by the Trustee, the Custodian or any other agent of
the Trustee of Mortgage Notes
or such other items of property as constitute instruments,
money, payment intangibles,
negotiable documents, goods, deposit accounts, letters of
credit, advices of credit,
investment property or chattel paper shall be deemed to be
"possession by the secured
party," or possession by a purchaser or a person designated by
such secured party, for
purposes of perfecting the security interest pursuant to the
Minnesota Uniform Commercial
Code and the Uniform Commercial Code of any other applicable
jurisdiction (including,
without limitation, Sections 8-106, 9-313 and 9-106 thereof);
and (d) notifications to
persons holding such property, and acknowledgments, receipts or
confirmations from persons
holding such property, shall be deemed notifications to, or
acknowledgments, receipts or
confirmations from, securities intermediaries, bailees or agents
of, or persons holding for,
(as applicable) the Trustee for the purpose of perfecting such
security interest under
applicable law. RFC shall, to the extent consistent with this
Agreement, take such
reasonable actions as may be necessary to ensure that, if this
Agreement were determined to
create a security interest in the Mortgage Loans and the other
property described above,
such security interest would be determined to be a perfected
security interest of first
priority under applicable law and will be maintained as such
throughout the term of this
Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, RFC
shall prepare and deliver
to the Company not less than 15 days prior to any filing date,
and the Company shall file,
or shall cause to be filed, at the expense of RFC, all filings
necessary to maintain the
effectiveness of any original filings necessary under the
Uniform Commercial Code as in
effect in any jurisdiction to perfect the Company's security
interest in or lien on the
Mortgage Loans, including without limitation (x) continuation
statements, and (y) such other
statements as may be occasioned by (1) any change of name of RFC
or the Company, (2) any
change of location of the state of formation, place of business
or the chief executive
office of RFC, or (3) any transfer of any interest of RFC in any
Mortgage Loan.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Master Servicer shall
retain all
servicing rights (including, without limitation, primary
servicing and master servicing)
relating to or arising out of the Mortgage Loans, and all rights
to receive servicing fees,
servicing income and other payments made as compensation for
such servicing granted to it
under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement pursuant to the terms
and conditions set forth
therein (collectively, the "Servicing Rights") and (ii) the
Servicing Rights are not
included in the collateral in which RFC grants a security
interest pursuant to the
immediately preceding paragraph.
3. Concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, the
Company hereby
assigns to RFC without recourse all of its right, title and
interest in and to the Class A-P
Certificates, the Class A-V Certificates and a de minimis
portion of each of the Class R-I
and Class R-II Certificates as part of the consideration payable
to RFC by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement.
4. RFC represents and warrants to the Company that on the date
of execution
hereof (or, if otherwise specified below, as of the date so
specified):
(a) The information set forth in Exhibit One to the Series
Supplement with
respect to each Mortgage Loan or the Mortgage Loans, as the case
may be, is true and correct
in all material respects, at the date or dates respecting which
such information is
furnished;
(b) Each Mortgage Loan is required to be covered by a standard
hazard
insurance policy. Except in the case of approximately 0.3% of
the aggregate principal
balance of the Mortgage Loans, each Mortgage Loan with a
Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination
in excess of 80% will be insured by a Primary Insurance Policy
covering at least 35% of the
principal balance of the Mortgage Loan at origination if the
Loan-to-Value Ratio is between
100.00% and 95.01%, at least 30% of the principal balance of the
Mortgage Loan at
origination if the Loan-to-Value Ratio is between 95.00% and
90.01%, at least 25% of the
balance if the Loan-to-Value Ratio is between 90.00% and 85.01%
and at least 12% of the
balance if the Loan-to-Value Ratio is between 85.00% and 80.01%.
To the best of the
Company's knowledge, each such Primary Insurance Policy is in
full force and effect and the
Trustee is entitled to the benefits thereunder;
(c) Each Primary Insurance Policy insures the named insured and
its
successors and assigns, and the issuer of the Primary Insurance
Policy is an insurance
company whose claims-paying ability is currently acceptable to
the Rating Agencies;
(d) Immediately prior to the assignment of the Mortgage Loans to
the
Company, RFC had good title to, and was the sole owner of, each
Mortgage Loan free and clear
of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or security interest (other
than rights to servicing and
related compensation and, with respect to certain Mortgage
Loans, the monthly payment due on
the first Due Date following the Cut-off Date), and no action
has been taken or failed to be
taken by RFC that would materially adversely affect the
enforceability of any Mortgage Loan
or the interests therein of any holder of the Certificates;
(e) No Mortgage Loan was 30 or more days delinquent in payment
of principal
and interest as of the Cut-off Date and no Mortgage Loan has
been so delinquent more than
once in the 12-month period prior to the Cut-off Date;
(f) Subject to clause (e) above as respects delinquencies, there
is no
default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing
under any Mortgage Note or
Mortgage and no event which, with notice and expiration of any
grace or cure period, would
constitute a default, breach, violation or event of
acceleration, and no such default,
breach, violation or event of acceleration has been waived by
the Seller or by any other
entity involved in originating or servicing a Mortgage Loan;
(g) There is no delinquent tax or assessment lien against any
Mortgaged
Property;
(h) No Mortgagor has any right of offset, defense or
counterclaim as to the
related Mortgage Note or Mortgage except as may be provided
under the Servicemembers Civil
Relief Act, formerly known as the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil
Relief Act of 1940, as
amended, and except with respect to any buydown agreement for a
Buydown Mortgage Loan;
(i) There are no mechanics' liens or claims for work, labor or
material
affecting any Mortgaged Property which are or may be a lien
prior to, or equal with, the
lien of the related Mortgage, except such liens that are insured
or indemnified against by a
title insurance policy described under clause (aa) below;
(j) Each Mortgaged Property is free of damage and in good repair
and no
notice of condemnation has been given with respect thereto and
RFC knows of nothing
involving any Mortgaged Property that could reasonably be
expected to materially adversely
affect the value or marketability of any Mortgaged Property;
(k) Each Mortgage Loan at the time it was made complied in all
material
respects with applicable local, state, and federal laws,
including, but not limited to, all
applicable anti-predatory lending laws;
(l) Each Mortgage contains customary and enforceable provisions
which
render the rights and remedies of the holder adequate to realize
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