EX-10.71.07
Prepared by,
and after recording
James J.
Schwert, Esquire
Oppenheimer
Wolff & Donnelly LLP
Freddie Mac Loan No.
504137131
Eastman Estates
MULTIFAMILY DEED OF
TRUST,
ASSIGNMENT OF
RENTS
AND SECURITY AGREEMENT AND
FIXTURE FILING
(TEXAS – REVISION DATE
02-15-2008)
The
following must appear in 12 point Times New Roman font (or the
equivalent) on the first page of any recorded document if the
Borrower is an individual:
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NOTICE OF
CONFIDENTIALITY RIGHTS : IF YOU ARE A NATURAL PERSON, YOU MAY REMOVE OR
STRIKE ANY OR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION FROM ANY INSTRUMENT
THAT TRANSFERS AN INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY BEFORE IT IS FILED FOR
RECORD IN THE PUBLIC RECORDS: YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR YOUR
DRIVER'S LICENSE NUMBER.
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MULTIFAMILY DEED OF
TRUST,
ASSIGNMENT OF
RENTS
SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE
FILING
(TEXAS – REVISION DATE
02-15-2008)
THIS
MULTIFAMILY DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING (this “ Instrument
”) is made to be effective this 16th day of October, 2008, by
EMERITOL EASTMAN ESTATES LLC, a limited liability company organized
and existing under the laws of Delaware, whose address is c/o
Emeritus Corporation, 3131 Elliott Avenue, Suite 500, Seattle,
Washington 98120, as trustor (“ Borrower ”), to
REBECCA S. CONRAD, ESQUIRE, whose address is 2001 Bryan Street,
Suite 1700, Dallas, Texas 75201 , as trustee (“
Trustee ”), for the benefit of KEYCORP REAL ESTATE
CAPITAL MARKETS, INC., a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of Ohio, whose address is 127 Public Square, Cleveland,
Ohio 44114, as beneficiary (“ Lender
”). Borrower's organizational identification
number, if applicable, is 4603862.
Borrower, in
consideration of the Indebtedness and the trust created by this
Instrument, irrevocably grants, conveys and assigns to Trustee, in
trust, with power of sale, the Mortgaged Property, including the
Land located in Gregg County, State of Texas and described in
Exhibit A attached to this Instrument. To have and to
hold the Mortgaged Property unto Trustee, Trustee’s successor
in trust and Trustee’s assigns forever.
TO SECURE TO
LENDER the repayment of the Indebtedness evidenced by
Borrower’s Multifamily Note payable to Lender, dated as of
the date of this Instrument, and maturing on November 1, 2019 (the
" Maturity Date "), in the principal amount of Six Million
Four Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($6,400,000.00), and all
renewals, extensions and modifications of the Indebtedness, and the
performance of the covenants and agreements of Borrower contained
in the Loan Documents.
Borrower
warrants and represents that Borrower is lawfully seized of the
Mortgaged Property and has the right, power and authority to grant,
convey and assign the Mortgaged Property, and that the Mortgaged
Property is unencumbered, except as shown on the schedule of
exceptions to coverage in the title policy issued to and accepted
by Lender contemporaneously with the execution and recordation of
this Instrument and insuring Lender's interest in the Mortgaged
Property (the " Schedule of Title Exceptions
"). Borrower covenants that Borrower will warrant and
defend generally the title to the Mortgaged Property against all
claims and demands, subject to any easements and restrictions
listed in the Schedule of Title Exceptions.
UNIFORM COVENANTS
REVISION DATE
02-15-2008
Covenants. In consideration of the mutual
promises set forth in this Instrument, Borrower and Lender covenant
and agree as follows:
1.
DEFINITIONS. The following terms, when used in
this Instrument (including when used in the above recitals), shall
have the following meanings:
(a) "
Attorneys' Fees and Costs " means (i) fees and
out-of-pocket costs of Lender's and Loan Servicer's attorneys, as
applicable, including costs of Lender's and Loan Servicer's
in-house counsel, support staff costs, costs of preparing for
litigation, computerized research, telephone and facsimile
transmission expenses, mileage, deposition costs, postage,
duplicating, process service, videotaping and similar costs and
expenses; (ii) costs and fees of expert witnesses, including
appraisers; and (iii) investigatory fees.
(b) "
Borrower " means all persons or entities identified as
"Borrower" in the first paragraph of this Instrument, together with
their successors and assigns.
(c) "
Business Day " means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday
or any other day on which Lender or the national banking
associations are not open for business.
(d) "
Collateral Agreement " means any separate agreement between
Borrower and Lender for the purpose of establishing replacement
reserves for the Mortgaged Property, establishing a fund to assure
the completion of repairs or improvements specified in that
agreement, or assuring reduction of the outstanding principal
balance of the Indebtedness if the occupancy of or income from the
Mortgaged Property does not increase to a level specified in that
agreement, or any other agreement or agreements between Borrower
and Lender which provide for the establishment of any other fund,
reserve or account.
(e) "
Controlling Entity " means an entity which owns, directly or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, (i) a general
partnership interest or a Controlling Interest of the limited
partnership interests in Borrower (if Borrower is a partnership or
joint venture), (ii) a manager's interest in Borrower or a
Controlling Interest of the ownership or membership interests in
Borrower (if Borrower is a limited liability company), (iii) a
Controlling Interest of any class of voting stock of Borrower (if
Borrower is a corporation), (iv) a trustee's interest or a
Controlling Interest of the beneficial interests in Borrower (if
Borrower is a trust), or (v) a managing partner's interest or a
Controlling Interest of the partnership interests in Borrower (if
Borrower is a limited liability partnership).
(f) "
Controlling Interest " means (i) 51 percent or
more of the ownership interests in an entity, or (ii) a
percentage ownership interest in an entity of less than
51 percent, if the owner(s) of that interest actually
direct(s) the business and affairs of the entity without the
requirement of consent of any other party. The
Controlling Interest shall be deemed to be 51 percent unless
otherwise stated in Exhibit B.
(g) "
Environmental Permit " means any permit, license, or other
authorization issued under any Hazardous Materials Law with respect
to any activities or businesses conducted on or in relation to the
Mortgaged Property.
(h) "
Event of Default " means the occurrence of any event listed
in Section 22.
(i) "
Fixtures " means all property owned by Borrower which is so
attached to the Land or the Improvements as to constitute a fixture
under applicable law, including: machinery, equipment, engines,
boilers, incinerators, installed building materials; systems and
equipment for the purpose of supplying or distributing heating,
cooling, electricity, gas, water, air, or light; antennas, cable,
wiring and conduits used in connection with radio, television,
security, fire prevention, or fire detection or otherwise used to
carry electronic signals; telephone systems and equipment;
elevators and related machinery and equipment; fire detection,
prevention and extinguishing systems and apparatus; security and
access control systems and apparatus; plumbing systems; water
heaters, ranges, stoves, microwave ovens, refrigerators,
dishwashers, garbage disposers, washers, dryers and other
appliances; light fixtures, awnings, storm windows and storm doors;
pictures, screens, blinds, shades, curtains and curtain rods;
mirrors; cabinets, paneling, rugs and floor and wall coverings;
fences, trees and plants; swimming pools; and exercise
equipment.
(j)
" Governmental Authority " means any board, commission,
department or body of any municipal, county, state or federal
governmental unit, or any subdivision of any of them, that has or
acquires jurisdiction over the Mortgaged Property or the use,
operation or improvement of the Mortgaged Property or over the
Borrower.
(k) "
Hazard Insurance " is defined in Section 19.
(l) "
Hazardous Materials " means petroleum and petroleum products
and compounds containing them, including gasoline, diesel fuel and
oil; explosives; flammable materials; radioactive materials;
polychlorinated biphenyls ("PCBs") and compounds containing
them; lead and lead-based paint; asbestos or asbestos-containing
materials in any form that is or could become friable; underground
or above-ground storage tanks, whether empty or containing any
substance; any substance the presence of which on the Mortgaged
Property is prohibited by any federal, state or local authority;
any substance that requires special handling and any other material
or substance now or in the future that (i) is defined as a
"hazardous substance," "hazardous material," "hazardous waste,"
"toxic substance," "toxic pollutant," "contaminant," or "pollutant"
by or within the meaning of any Hazardous Materials Law, or
(ii) is regulated in any way by or within the meaning of any
Hazardous Materials Law.
(m) "
Hazardous Materials Laws " means all federal, state, and
local laws, ordinances and regulations and standards, rules,
policies and other governmental requirements, administrative
rulings and court judgments and decrees in effect now or in the
future and including all amendments, that relate to Hazardous
Materials or the protection of human health or the environment and
apply to Borrower or to the Mortgaged Property. Hazardous Materials
Laws include, but are not limited to, the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
Section 9601, et seq. , the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901, et seq. ,
the Toxic Substance Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 2601, et
seq. , the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251, et
seq. , and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49
U.S.C. Section 5101 et seq. , and their state
analogs.
(n) "
Impositions " and " Imposition Deposits " are defined
in Section 7(a).
(o) "
Improvements " means the buildings, structures,
improvements, and alterations now constructed or at any time in the
future constructed or placed upon the Land, including any future
replacements and additions.
(p) "
Indebtedness " means the principal of, interest at the fixed
or variable rate set forth in the Note on, and all other amounts
due at any time under, the Note, this Instrument or any other Loan
Document, including prepayment premiums, late charges, default
interest, and advances as provided in Section 12 to protect
the security of this Instrument.
(q) "
Initial Owners " means, with respect to Borrower or any
other entity, the persons or entities that (i) on the date of
the Note, or (ii) on the date of a Transfer to which Lender
has consented, own in the aggregate 100 percent of the
ownership interests in Borrower or that entity.
(r) "
Land " means the land described in Exhibit A.
(s) "
Leases " means all present and future leases, subleases,
licenses, concessions or grants or other possessory interests now
or hereafter in force, whether oral or written, covering or
affecting the Mortgaged Property, or any portion of the Mortgaged
Property (including proprietary leases or occupancy agreements if
Borrower is a cooperative housing corporation), and all
modifications, extensions or renewals.
(t) "
Lender " means the entity identified as "Lender" in the
first paragraph of this Instrument, or any subsequent holder of the
Note.
(u) "
Loan Documents " means the Note, this Instrument, all
guaranties, all indemnity agreements, all Collateral Agreements,
O&M Programs, the MMP and any other documents now or in the
future executed by Borrower, any guarantor or any other person in
connection with the loan evidenced by the Note, as such documents
may be amended from time to time.
(v) "
Loan Servicer " means the entity that from time to time is
designated by Lender to collect payments and deposits and receive
Notices under the Note, this Instrument and any other Loan
Document, and otherwise to service the loan evidenced by the Note
for the benefit of Lender. Unless Borrower receives
Notice to the contrary, the Loan Servicer is the entity identified
as "Lender" in the first paragraph of this Instrument.
(w) "
MMP " means a moisture management plan to control water
intrusion and prevent the development of Mold or moisture at the
Mortgaged Property throughout the term of this
Instrument. At a minimum, the MMP must contain a
provision for (i) staff training, (ii) information to be provided
to tenants, (iii) documentation of the plan, (iv) the appropriate
protocol for incident response and remediation and (v) routine,
scheduled inspections of common space and unit
interiors.
(x) "
Mold " means mold, fungus, microbial contamination or
pathogenic organisms.
(y) "
Mortgaged Property " means all of Borrower's present and
future right, title and interest in and to all of the
following:
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all current and
future rights, including air rights, development rights, zoning
rights and other similar rights or interests, easements, tenements,
rights-of-way, strips and gores of land, streets, alleys, roads,
sewer rights, waters, watercourses, and appurtenances related to or
benefiting the Land or the Improvements, or both, and all
rights-of-way, streets, alleys and roads which may have been or may
in the future be vacated;
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all proceeds
paid or to be paid by any insurer of the Land, the Improvements,
the Fixtures, the Personalty or any other part of the Mortgaged
Property, whether or not Borrower obtained the insurance pursuant
to Lender's requirement;
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all awards,
payments and other compensation made or to be made by any
municipal, state or federal authority with respect to the Land, the
Improvements, the Fixtures, the Personalty or any other part of the
Mortgaged Property, including any awards or settlements resulting
from condemnation proceedings or the total or partial taking of the
Land, the Improvements, the Fixtures, the Personalty or any other
part of the Mortgaged Property under the power of eminent domain or
otherwise and including any conveyance in lieu thereof;
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all contracts,
options and other agreements for the sale of the Land, the
Improvements, the Fixtures, the Personalty or any other part of the
Mortgaged Property entered into by Borrower now or in the future,
including cash or securities deposited to secure performance by
parties of their obligations;
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all proceeds
from the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the above
into cash or liquidated claims, and the right to collect such
proceeds;
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all earnings,
royalties, accounts receivable, issues and profits from the Land,
the Improvements or any other part of the Mortgaged Property, and
all undisbursed proceeds of the loan secured by this
Instrument;
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all refunds or
rebates of Impositions by any municipal, state or federal authority
or insurance company (other than refunds applicable to periods
before the real property tax year in which this Instrument is
dated);
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all tenant
security deposits which have not been forfeited by any tenant under
any Lease and any bond or other security in lieu of such deposits;
and
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all names under
or by which any of the above Mortgaged Property may be operated or
known, and all trademarks, trade names, and goodwill relating to
any of the Mortgaged Property.
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(z) "
Note " means the Multifamily Note described on page 1 of
this Instrument, including all schedules, riders, allonges and
addenda, as such Multifamily Note may be amended from time to
time.
(aa) "
O&M Program " is defined in
Section 18(d).
(bb) "
Personalty " means all:
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accounts
(including deposit accounts) of Borrower related to the Mortgaged
Property;
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equipment and
inventory owned by Borrower, which are used now or in the future in
connection with the ownership, management or operation of the Land
or Improvements or are located on the Land or Improvements,
including furniture, furnishings, machinery, building materials,
goods, supplies, tools, books, records (whether in written or
electronic form), and computer equipment (hardware and
software);
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other tangible
personal property owned by Borrower which is used now or in the
future in connection with the ownership, management or operation of
the Land or Improvements or is located on the Land or in the
Improvements, including ranges, stoves, microwave ovens,
refrigerators, dishwashers, garbage disposers, washers, dryers and
other appliances (other than Fixtures);
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any operating
agreements relating to the Land or the Improvements;
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any surveys,
plans and specifications and contracts for architectural,
engineering and construction services relating to the Land or the
Improvements;
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all other
intangible property, general intangibles and rights relating to the
operation of, or used in connection with, the Land or the
Improvements, including all governmental permits relating to any
activities on the Land and including subsidy or similar payments
received from any sources, including a governmental authority;
and
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any rights of
Borrower in or under letters of credit.
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(cc)
"Property Jurisdiction" is defined in
Section 30(a).
(dd) "
Rents " means all rents (whether from residential or
non-residential space), revenues and other income of the Land or
the Improvements, parking fees, laundry and vending machine income
and fees and charges for food, health care and other services
provided at the Mortgaged Property, whether now due, past due, or
to become due, and deposits forfeited by tenants, and, if Borrower
is a cooperative housing corporation or association, maintenance
fees, charges or assessments payable by shareholders or residents
under proprietary leases or occupancy agreements, whether now due,
past due, or to become due.
(ee) "
Taxes " means all taxes, assessments, vault rentals and
other charges, if any, whether general, special or otherwise,
including all assessments for schools, public betterments and
general or local improvements, which are levied, assessed or
imposed by any public authority or quasi-public authority, and
which, if not paid, will become a lien on the Land or the
Improvements.
(ff) "
Transfer " is defined in Section 21.
2. UNIFORM
COMMERCIAL CODE SECURITY AGREEMENT.
(a) This
Instrument is also a security agreement under the Uniform
Commercial Code for any of the Mortgaged Property which, under
applicable law, may be subjected to a security interest under the
Uniform Commercial Code, whether such Mortgaged Property is owned
now or acquired in the future, and all products and cash and
non-cash proceeds thereof (collectively, " UCC Collateral
"), and Borrower hereby grants to Lender a security interest in the
UCC Collateral. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to
prepare and file financing statements, continuation statements and
financing statement amendments in such form as Lender may require
to perfect or continue the perfection of this security interest and
Borrower agrees, if Lender so requests, to execute and deliver to
Lender such financing statements, continuation statements and
amendments. Borrower shall pay all filing costs and all
costs and expenses of any record searches for financing statements
and/or amendments that Lender may require. Without the
prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not create or
permit to exist any other lien or security interest in any of the
UCC Collateral.
(b) Unless
Borrower gives Notice to Lender within 30 days after the
occurrence of any of the following, and executes and delivers to
Lender modifications or supplements of this Instrument (and any
financing statement which may be filed in connection with this
Instrument) as Lender may require, Borrower shall not
(i) change its name, identity, structure or jurisdiction of
organization; (ii) change the location of its place of
business (or chief executive office if more than one place of
business); or (iii) add to or change any location at which any
of the Mortgaged Property is stored, held or located.
(c) If
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender shall
have the remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial
Code, in addition to all remedies provided by this Instrument or
existing under applicable law. In exercising any
remedies, Lender may exercise its remedies against the UCC
Collateral separately or together, and in any order, without in any
way affecting the availability of Lender's other
remedies.
(d) This
Instrument constitutes a financing statement with respect to any
part of the Mortgaged Property that is or may become a Fixture, if
permitted by applicable law.
3. ASSIGNMENT
OF RENTS; APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER; LENDER IN
POSSESSION.
(a) As
part of the consideration for the Indebtedness, Borrower absolutely
and unconditionally assigns and transfers to Lender all
Rents. It is the intention of Borrower to establish a
present, absolute and irrevocable transfer and assignment to Lender
of all Rents and to authorize and empower Lender to collect and
receive all Rents without the necessity of further action on the
part of Borrower. Promptly upon request by Lender,
Borrower agrees to execute and deliver such further assignments as
Lender may from time to time require. Borrower and
Lender intend this assignment of Rents to be immediately effective
and to constitute an absolute present assignment and not an
assignment for additional security only. For purposes of
giving effect to this absolute assignment of Rents, and for no
other purpose, Rents shall not be deemed to be a part of the
Mortgaged Property. However, if this present, absolute
and unconditional assignment of Rents is not enforceable by its
terms under the laws of the Property Jurisdiction, then the Rents
shall be included as a part of the Mortgaged Property and it is the
intention of the Borrower that in this circumstance this Instrument
create and perfect a lien on Rents in favor of Lender, which lien
shall be effective as of the date of this Instrument.
(b) After
the occurrence of an Event of Default, Borrower authorizes Lender
to collect, sue for and compromise Rents and directs each tenant of
the Mortgaged Property to pay all Rents to, or as directed by,
Lender. However, until the occurrence of an Event of
Default, Lender hereby grants to Borrower a revocable license to
collect and receive all Rents, to hold all Rents in trust for the
benefit of Lender and to apply all Rents to pay the installments of
interest and principal then due and payable under the Note and the
other amounts then due and payable under the other Loan Documents,
including Imposition Deposits, and to pay the current costs and
expenses of managing, operating and maintaining the Mortgaged
Property, including utilities, Taxes and insurance premiums (to the
extent not included in Imposition Deposits), tenant improvements
and other capital expenditures. So long as no Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, the Rents remaining after
application pursuant to the preceding sentence may be
retained by
Borrower free and clear of, and released from, Lender's rights with
respect to Rents under this Instrument. From and after the
occurrence of an Event of Default, and without the necessity of
Lender entering upon and taking and maintaining control of the
Mortgaged Property directly, or by a receiver, Borrower's license
to collect Rents shall automatically terminate and Lender shall
without Notice be entitled to all Rents as they become due and
payable, including Rents then due and unpaid. Borrower
shall pay to Lender upon demand all Rents to which Lender is
entitled. At any time on or after the date of Lender's
demand for Rents, (i) Lender may give, and Borrower hereby
irrevocably authorizes Lender to give, notice to all tenants of the
Mortgaged Property instructing them to pay all Rents to Lender,
(ii) no tenant shall be obligated to inquire further as to the
occurrence or continuance of an Event of Default, and (iii) no
tenant shall be obligated to pay to Borrower any amounts which are
actually paid to Lender in response to such a
notice. Any such notice by Lender shall be delivered to
each tenant personally, by mail or by delivering such demand to
each rental unit. Borrower shall not interfere with and
shall cooperate with Lender's collection of such Rents.
(c) Borrower
represents and warrants to Lender that Borrower has not executed
any prior assignment of Rents (other than an assignment of Rents
securing any prior indebtedness that is being assigned to Lender,
or paid off and discharged with the proceeds of the loan evidenced
by the Note), that Borrower has not performed, and Borrower
covenants and agrees that it will not perform, any acts and has not
executed, and shall not execute, any instrument which would prevent
Lender from exercising its rights under this Section 3, and
that at the time of execution of this Instrument there has been no
anticipation or prepayment of any Rents for more than two months
prior to the due dates of such Rents. Borrower shall not
collect or accept payment of any Rents more than two months prior
to the due dates of such Rents.
(d) If
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender may,
regardless of the adequacy of Lender's security or the solvency of
Borrower and even in the absence of waste, enter upon and take and
maintain full control of the Mortgaged Property in order to perform
all acts that Lender in its discretion determines to be necessary
or desirable for the operation and maintenance of the Mortgaged
Property, including the execution, cancellation or modification of
Leases, the collection of all Rents, the making of repairs to the
Mortgaged Property and the execution or termination of contracts
providing for the management, operation or maintenance of the
Mortgaged Property, for the purposes of enforcing the assignment of
Rents pursuant to Section 3(a), protecting the Mortgaged
Property or the security of this Instrument, or for such other
purposes as Lender in its discretion may deem necessary or
desirable. Alternatively, if an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, regardless of the adequacy of Lender's
security, without regard to Borrower's solvency and without the
necessity of giving prior notice (oral or written) to
Borrower, Lender may apply to any court having jurisdiction for the
appointment of a receiver for the Mortgaged Property to take any or
all of the actions set forth in the preceding
sentence. If Lender elects to seek the appointment of a
receiver for the Mortgaged Property at any time after an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower, by its execution
of this Instrument, expressly consents to the appointment of such
receiver, including the appointment of a receiver ex parte
if permitted by applicable law. If Borrower is a housing
cooperative corporation or association, Borrower hereby agrees that
if a receiver is appointed, the order appointing the receiver may
contain a provision requiring the receiver to pay the installments
of interest and principal then due and payable under the Note and
the other amounts
then due and
payable under the other Loan Documents, including Imposition
Deposits, it being acknowledged and agreed that the Indebtedness is
an obligation of the Borrower and must be paid out of maintenance
charges payable by the Borrower's tenant shareholders under their
proprietary leases or occupancy agreements. Lender or
the receiver, as the case may be, shall be entitled to receive a
reasonable fee for managing the Mortgaged
Property. Immediately upon appointment of a receiver or
immediately upon the Lender's entering upon and taking possession
and control of the Mortgaged Property, Borrower shall surrender
possession of the Mortgaged Property to Lender or the receiver, as
the case may be, and shall deliver to Lender or the receiver, as
the case may be, all documents, records (including records on
electronic or magnetic media), accounts, surveys, plans, and
specifications relating to the Mortgaged Property and all security
deposits and prepaid Rents. In the event Lender takes
possession and control of the Mortgaged Property, Lender may
exclude Borrower and its representatives from the Mortgaged
Property. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the
exercise by Lender of any of the rights conferred under this
Section 3 shall not be construed to make Lender a
mortgagee-in-possession of the Mortgaged Property so long as Lender
has not itself entered into actual possession of the Land and
Improvements.
(e) If
Lender enters the Mortgaged Property, Lender shall be liable to
account only to Borrower and only for those Rents actually
received. Except to the extent of Lender's gross
negligence or willful misconduct, Lender shall not be liable to
Borrower, anyone claiming under or through Borrower or anyone
having an interest in the Mortgaged Property, by reason of any act
or omission of Lender under Section 3(d), and Borrower hereby
releases and discharges Lender from any such liability to the
fullest extent permitted by law.
(f) If
the Rents are not sufficient to meet the costs of taking control of
and managing the Mortgaged Property and collecting the Rents, any
funds expended by Lender for such purposes shall become an
additional part of the Indebtedness as provided in
Section 12.
(g) Any
entering upon and taking of control of the Mortgaged Property by
Lender or the receiver, as the case may be, and any application of
Rents as provided in this Instrument shall not cure or waive any
Event of Default or invalidate any other right or remedy of Lender
under applicable law or provided for in this Instrument.
4. ASSIGNMENT
OF LEASES; LEASES AFFECTING THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY.
(a) As
part of the consideration for the Indebtedness, Borrower absolutely
and unconditionally assigns and transfers to Lender all of
Borrower's right, title and interest in, to and under the Leases,
including Borrower's right, power and authority to modify the terms
of any such Lease, or extend or terminate any such
Lease. It is the intention of Borrower to
establish a present, absolute and irrevocable transfer and
assignment to Lender of all of Borrower's right, title and interest
in, to and under the Leases. Borrower and Lender intend
this assignment of the Leases to be immediately effective and to
constitute an absolute present assignment and not an assignment for
additional security only. For purposes of giving effect
to this absolute assignment of the Leases, and for no other
purpose, the Leases shall not be deemed to be a part of the
Mortgaged Property. However, if this present, absolute
and unconditional assignment of
the Leases is
not enforceable by its terms under the laws of the Property
Jurisdiction, then the Leases shall be included as a part of the
Mortgaged Property and it is the intention of the Borrower that in
this circumstance this Instrument create and perfect a lien on the
Leases in favor of Lender, which lien shall be effective as of the
date of this Instrument.
(b) Until
Lender gives Notice to Borrower of Lender's exercise of its rights
under this Section 4, Borrower shall have all rights, power
and authority granted to Borrower under any Lease (except as
otherwise limited by this Section or any other provision of
this Instrument), including the right, power and authority to
modify the terms of any Lease or extend or terminate any
Lease. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the
permission given to Borrower pursuant to the preceding sentence to
exercise all rights, power and authority under Leases shall
automatically terminate. Borrower shall comply with and
observe Borrower's obligations under all Leases, including
Borrower's obligations pertaining to the maintenance and
disposition of tenant security deposits.
(c) Borrower
acknowledges and agrees that the exercise by Lender, either
directly or by a receiver, of any of the rights conferred under
this Section 4 shall not be construed to make Lender a
mortgagee-in-possession of the Mortgaged Property so long as Lender
has not itself entered into actual possession of the Land and the
Improvements. The acceptance by Lender of the assignment
of the Leases pursuant to Section 4(a) shall not at any
time or in any event obligate Lender to take any action under this
Instrument or to expend any money or to incur any
expenses. Except to the extent of Lender's gross
negligence or willful misconduct, Lender shall not be liable in any
way for any injury or damage to person or property sustained by any
person or persons, firm or corporation in or about the Mortgaged
Property. Prior to Lender's actual entry into and taking
possession of the Mortgaged Property, Lender shall not (i) be
obligated to perform any of the terms, covenants and conditions
contained in any Lease (or otherwise have any obligation with
respect to any Lease); (ii) be obligated to appear in or
defend any action or proceeding relating to the Lease or the
Mortgaged Property; or (iii) be responsible for the operation,
control, care, management or repair of the Mortgaged Property or
any portion of the Mortgaged Property. The execution of
this Instrument by Borrower shall constitute conclusive evidence
that all responsibility for the operation, control, care,
management and repair of the Mortgaged Property is and shall be
that of Borrower, prior to such actual entry and taking of
possession.
(d) Upon
delivery of Notice by Lender to Borrower of Lender's exercise of
Lender's rights under this Section 4 at any time after the
occurrence of an Event of Default, and without the necessity of
Lender entering upon and taking and maintaining control of the
Mortgaged Property directly, by a receiver, or by any other manner
or proceeding permitted by the laws of the Property Jurisdiction,
Lender immediately shall have all rights, powers and authority
granted to Borrower under any Lease, including the right, power and
authority to modify the terms of any such Lease, or extend or
terminate any such Lease.
(e) Borrower
shall, promptly upon Lender's request, deliver to Lender an
executed copy of each residential Lease then in
effect. All Leases for residential dwelling units shall
be on forms approved by Lender, shall be for initial terms of at
least six months and not more than two years, and shall not include
options to purchase.
(f) Borrower
shall not lease any portion of the Mortgaged Property for
non-residential use except with the prior written consent of Lender
and Lender's prior written approval of the Lease
agreement. Borrower shall not modify the terms of, or
extend or terminate, any Lease for non-residential use (including
any Lease in existence on the date of this Instrument) without
the prior written consent of Lender. However, Lender's
consent shall not be required for the modification or extension of
a non-residential Lease if such modification or extension is on
terms at least as favorable to Borrower as those customary at that
time in the applicable market and the income from the extended or
modified Lease will not be less than the income received from the
Lease as of the date of this Instrument. Borrower shall,
without request by Lender, deliver an executed copy of each
non-residential Lease to Lender promptly after such Lease is
signed. All non-residential Leases, including renewals
or extensions of existing Leases, shall specifically provide that
(i) such Leases are subordinate to the lien of this
Instrument; (ii) the tenant shall attorn to Lender and any
purchaser at a foreclosure sale, such attornment to be
self-executing and effective upon acquisition of title to the
Mortgaged Property by any purchaser at a foreclosure sale or by
Lender in any manner; (iii) the tenant agrees to execute such
further evidences of attornment as Lender or any purchaser at a
foreclosure sale may from time to time request; (iv) the Lease
shall not be terminated by foreclosure or any other transfer of the
Mortgaged Property; (v) after a foreclosure sale of the
Mortgaged Property, Lender or any other purchaser at such
foreclosure sale may, at Lender's or such purchaser's option,
accept or terminate such Lease; and (vi) the tenant shall,
upon receipt after the occurrence of an Event of Default of a
written request from Lender, pay all Rents payable under the Lease
to Lender.
(g) Borrower
shall not receive or accept Rent under any Lease (whether
residential or non-residential) for more than two months in
advance.
(h) If
Borrower is a cooperative housing corporation or association,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
subsection or in Section 21, so long as Borrower remains a
cooperative housing corporation or association and is not in breach
of any covenant of this Instrument, Lender hereby consents
to:
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the execution
of leases of apartments for a term in excess of two years from
Borrower to a tenant shareholder of Borrower, so long as such
leases, including proprietary leases, are and will remain
subordinate to the lien of this Instrument; and
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the surrender
or termination of such leases of apartments where the surrendered
or terminated lease is immediately replaced or where the Borrower
makes its best efforts to secure such immediate replacement by a
newly executed lease of the same apartment to a tenant shareholder
of the Borrower. However, no consent is hereby given by
Lender to any execution, surrender, termination or assignment of a
lease under terms that would waive or reduce the obligation of the
resulting tenant shareholder under such lease to pay cooperative
assessments in full when due or the
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obligation of
the former tenant shareholder to pay any unpaid portion of such
assessments.
5.
PAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS; PERFORMANCE UNDER LOAN DOCUMENTS;
PREPAYMENT PREMIUM. Borrower shall pay the
Indebtedness when due in accordance with the terms of the Note and
the other Loan Documents and shall perform, observe and comply with
all other provisions of the Note and the other Loan
Documents. Borrower shall pay a prepayment premium in
connection with certain prepayments of the Indebtedness, including
a payment made after Lender's exercise of any right of acceleration
of the Indebtedness, as provided in the Note.
6.
EXCULPATION. Borrower's personal liability for
payment of the Indebtedness and for performance of the other
obligations to be performed by it under this Instrument is limited
in the manner, and to the extent, provided in the Note.
7. DEPOSITS
FOR TAXES, INSURANCE AND OTHER CHARGES.
(a) Unless
this requirement is waived in writing by Lender, which waiver may
be contained in this Section 7(a), Borrower shall deposit with
Lender on the day monthly installments of principal or interest, or
both, are due under the Note (or on another day designated in
writing by Lender), until the Indebtedness is paid in full, an
additional amount sufficient to accumulate with Lender the entire
sum required to pay, when due, the items marked "Collect"
below. Lender will not require the Borrower to make
Imposition Deposits with respect to the items marked "Deferred"
below.
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Hazard
Insurance premiums or other insurance premiums required by Lender
under Section 19,
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water and sewer
charges (that could become a lien on the Mortgaged
Property),
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assessments or
other charges (that could become a lien on the Mortgaged
Property)
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The amounts
deposited under the preceding sentence are collectively referred to
in this Instrument as the " Imposition Deposits
." The obligations of Borrower for which the Imposition
Deposits are required are collectively referred to in this
Instrument as " Impositions. " The amount of the
Imposition Deposits shall be sufficient to enable Lender to pay
each Imposition before the last date upon which such payment may be
made without any penalty or interest charge being
added. Lender shall maintain records indicating how much
of the monthly Imposition Deposits and how much of the aggregate
Imposition Deposits held by Lender are held for the purpose of
paying Taxes, insurance premiums and each other
Imposition.
(b) Imposition
Deposits shall be held in an institution (which may be Lender, if
Lender is such an institution) whose deposits or accounts are
insured or guaranteed by a federal
agency. Lender shall not be obligated
to open additional accounts or deposit Imposition Deposits in
additional institutions when the amount of the Imposition Deposits
exceeds the maximum amount of the federal deposit insurance or
guaranty. Lender shall apply the Imposition Deposits to
pay Impositions so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing. Unless applicable law requires, Lender shall
not be required to pay Borrower any interest, earnings or profits
on the Imposition Deposits. As additional security for
all of Borrower's obligations under this Instrument and the other
Loan Documents, Borrower hereby pledges and grants to Lender a
security interest in the Imposition Deposits and all proceeds of,
and all interest and dividends on, the Imposition
Deposits. Any amounts deposited with Lender under this
Section 7 shall not be trust funds, nor shall they operate to
reduce the Indebtedness, unless applied by Lender for that purpose
under Section 7(e).
(c) If
Lender receives a bill or invoice for an Imposition, Lender shall
pay the Imposition from the Imposition Deposits held by
Lender. Lender shall have no obligation to pay any
Imposition to the extent it exceeds Imposition Deposits then held
by Lender. Lender may pay an Imposition according to any
bill, statement or estimate from the appropriate public office or
insurance company without inquiring into the accuracy of the bill,
statement or estimate or into the validity of the
Imposition.
(d) If
at any time the amount of the Imposition Deposits held by Lender
for payment of a specific Imposition exceeds the amount reasonably
deemed necessary by Lender, the excess shall be credited against
future installments of Imposition Deposits. If at any
time the amount of the Imposition Deposits held by Lender for
payment of a specific Imposition is less than the amount reasonably
estimated by Lender to be necessary, Borrower shall pay to Lender
the amount of the deficiency within 15 days after Notice from
Lender.
(e) If
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender may
apply any Imposition Deposits, in any amounts and in any order as
Lender determines, in Lender's discretion, to pay any Impositions
or as a credit against the Indebtedness. Upon payment in full of
the Indebtedness, Lender shall refund to Borrower any Imposition
Deposits held by Lender.
(f) If
Lender does not collect an Imposition Deposit with respect to an
Imposition either marked "Deferred" in Section 7(a) or
pursuant to a separate written waiver by Lender, then on or before
the date each such Imposition is due, or on the date this
Instrument requires each such Imposition to be paid, Borrower must
provide Lender with proof of payment of each such Imposition for
which Lender does not require collection of Imposition
Deposits. Lender may revoke its deferral or waiver and
require Borrower to deposit with Lender any or all of the
Imposition Deposits listed in Section 7(a), regardless of
whether any such item is marked "Deferred" in such section, upon
Notice to Borrower, (i) if Borrower does not timely pay any of
the Impositions, (ii) if Borrower fails to provide timely
proof to Lender of such payment, or (iii) at any time during
the existence of an Event of Default.
(g) In
the event of a Transfer prohibited by or requiring Lender's
approval under Section 21, Lender's waiver of the collection
of any Imposition Deposit in this Section 7 may be modified or
rendered void by Lender at Lender's option by Notice to Borrower
and the transferee(s) as a condition of Lender's approval of such
Transfer.
8.
COLLATERAL AGREEMENTS. Borrower shall deposit
with Lender such amounts as may be required by any Collateral
Agreement and shall perform all other obligations of Borrower under
each Collateral Agreement.
9.
APPLICATION OF PAYMENTS. If at any time Lender
receives, from Borrower or otherwise, any amount applicable to the
Indebtedness which is less than all amounts due and payable at such
time, then Lender may apply that payment to amounts then due and
payable in any manner and in any order determined by Lender, in
Lender's discretion. Neither Lender's acceptance of an
amount that is less than all amounts then due and payable nor
Lender's application of such payment in the manner authorized shall
constitute or be deemed to constitute either a waiver of the unpaid
amounts or an accord and satisfaction. Notwithstanding
the application of any such amount to the Indebtedness, Borrower's
obligations under this Instrument and the Note shall remain
unchanged.
10. COMPLIANCE
WITH LAWS AND ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS.
(a) Borrower
shall comply with all laws, ordinances, regulations and
requirements of any Governmental Authority and all recorded lawful
covenants and agreements relating to or affecting the Mortgaged
Property, including all laws, ordinances, regulations, requirements
and covenants pertaining to health and safety, construction of
improvements on the Mortgaged Property, fair housing, disability
accommodation, zoning and land use, and Leases. Borrower
also shall comply with all applicable laws that pertain to the
maintenance and disposition of tenant security deposits.
(b) Borrower
shall at all times maintain records sufficient to demonstrate
compliance with the provisions of this Section 10.
(c) Borrower
shall take appropriate measures to prevent, and shall not engage in
or knowingly permit, any illegal activities at the Mortgaged
Property that could endanger tenants or visitors, result in damage
to the Mortgaged Property, result in forfeiture of the Mortgaged
Property, or otherwise materially impair the lien created by this
Instrument or Lender's interest in the Mortgaged
Property. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender
that no portion of the Mortgaged Property has been or will be
purchased with the proceeds of any illegal activity.
(d) Borrower
shall at all times comply with all laws, regulations and
requirements of any Governmental Authority relating to Borrower's
formation, continued existence and good standing in the Property
Jurisdiction. Borrower shall at all times comply with
its organizational documents, including but not limited to its
partnership agreement (if Borrower is a partnership), its by-laws
(if Borrower is a corporation or housing cooperative corporation or
association) or its operating agreement (if Borrower is an limited
liability company, joint venture or tenancy-in-common
). If Borrower is a housing cooperative corporation or
association, Borrower shall at all times maintain its status as a
"cooperative housing corporation" as such term is defined in
Section 216(b) of the Internal revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or
any successor statute thereto.
11. USE
OF PROPERTY. Unless required by applicable law, Borrower
shall not (a) allow changes in the use for which all or any
part of the Mortgaged Property is being used at the time this
Instrument was executed, except for any change in use approved by
Lender, (b) convert any individual dwelling units or common
areas to commercial use, (c) initiate a change in the zoning
classification of the Mortgaged Property or acquiesce without
Notice to and consent of Lender in a change in the zoning
classification of the Mortgaged Property, (d) establish any
condominium or cooperative regime with respect to the Mortgaged
Property, (e) combine all or any part of the Mortgaged
Property with all or any part of a tax parcel which is not part of
the Mortgaged Property, or (f) subdivide or otherwise split
any tax parcel constituting all or any part of the Mortgaged
Property without the prior consent of
Lender. Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Section to the contrary, if Borrower is a housing cooperative
corporation or association, Lender acknowledges and consents to
Borrower's use of the Mortgaged Property as a housing
cooperative.
12. PROTECTION
OF LENDER'S SECURITY; INSTRUMENT SECURES FUTURE
ADVANCES.
(a) If
Borrower fails to perform any of its obligations under this
Instrument or any other Loan Document, or if any action or
proceeding is commenced which purports to affect the Mortgaged
Property, Lender's security or Lender's rights under this
Instrument, including eminent domain, insolvency, code enforcement,
civil or criminal forfeiture, enforcement of Hazardous Materials
Laws, fraudulent conveyance or reorganizations or proceedings
involving a bankrupt or decedent, then Lender at Lender's option
may make such appearances, file such documents, disburse such sums
and take such actions as Lender reasonably deems necessary to
perform such obligations of Borrower and to protect Lender's
interest, including (i) payment of Attorneys' Fees and Costs,
(ii) payment of fees and out-of-pocket expenses of
accountants, inspectors and consultants, (iii) entry upon the
Mortgaged Property to make repairs or secure the Mortgaged
Property, (iv) procurement of the insurance required by
Section 19, (v) payment of amounts which Borrower has
failed to pay under Sections 15 and 17, and (vi) advances
made by Lender to pay, satisfy or discharge any obligation of
Borrower for the payment of money that is secured by a pre-existing
mortgage, deed of trust or other lien encumbering the Mortgaged
Property (a " Prior Lien ").
(b) Any
amounts disbursed by Lender under this Section 12, or under
any other provision of this Instrument that treats such
disbursement as being made under this Section 12, shall be
secured by this Instrument, shall be added to, and become part of,
the principal component of the Indebtedness, shall be immediately
due and payable and shall bear interest from the date of
disbursement until paid at the " Default Rate ," as defined
in the Note.
(c) Nothing
in this Section 12 shall require Lender to incur any expense
or take any action.
(a) Lender,
its agents, representatives, and designees may make or cause to be
made entries upon and inspections of the Mortgaged Property
(including environmental inspections
and
tests) during normal business hours, or at any other
reasonable time, upon reasonable notice to Borrower if the
inspection is to include occupied residential units (which notice
need not be in writing). Notice to Borrower shall not be
required in the case of an emergency, as determined in Lender's
discretion, or when an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing.
(b) If
Lender determines that Mold has developed as a result of a water
intrusion event or leak, Lender, at Lender's discretion, may
require that a professional inspector inspect the Mortgaged
Property as frequently as Lender determines is necessary until any
issue with Mold and its cause(s) are resolved to Lender's
satisfaction. Such inspection shall be limited to a
visual and olfactory inspection of the area that has experienced
the Mold, water intrusion event or leak. Borrower shall
be responsible for the cost of such professional inspection and any
remediation deemed to be necessary as a result of the professional
inspection. After any issue with Mold, water intrusion
or leaks is remedied to Lender's satisfaction, Lender shall not
require a professional inspection any more frequently than once
every three years unless Lender is otherwise aware of Mold as a
result of a subsequent water intrusion event or leak.
(c) If
Lender or Loan Servicer determines not to conduct an annual
inspection of the Mortgaged Property, and in lieu thereof Lender
requests a certification, Borrower shall be prepared to provide and
must actually provide to Lender a factually correct certification
each year that the annual inspection is waived to the following
effect:
Borrower has
not received any written complaint, notice, letter or other written
communication from tenants, management agent or governmental
authorities regarding mold, fungus, microbial contamination or
pathogenic organisms ("Mold") or any activity, condition, event or
omission that causes or facilitates the growth of Mold on or in any
part of the Mortgaged Property or if Borrower has received any such
written complaint, notice, letter or other written communication
that Borrower has investigated and determined that no Mold
activity, condition or event exists or alternatively has fully and
properly remediated such activity, condition, event or omission in
compliance with the Moisture Management Plan for the Mortgaged
Property.
If Borrower is unwilling or unable to provide
such certification, Lender may require a professional inspection of
the Mortgaged Property at Borrower's expense.
14. BOOKS
AND RECORDS; FINANCIAL REPORTING.
(a) Borrower
shall keep and maintain at all times at the Mortgaged Property or
the management agent's office, and upon Lender's request shall make
available at the Mortgaged Property (or, at Borrower's option, at
the management agent's office), complete and accurate books of
account and records (including copies of supporting bills and
invoices) adequate to reflect correctly the operation of the
Mortgaged Property, and copies of all written contracts, Leases,
and other instruments which affect the Mortgaged
Property. The books, records,
contracts,
Leases and other instruments shall be subject to examination and
inspection by Lender at any reasonable time.
(b) Within
120 days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower, Borrower
shall furnish to Lender a statement of income and expenses for
Borrower's operation of the Mortgaged Property for that fiscal
year, a statement of changes in financial position of Borrower
relating to the Mortgaged Property for that fiscal year and, when
requested by Lender, a balance sheet showing all assets and
liabilities of Borrower relating to the Mortgaged Property as of
the end of that fiscal year. If Borrower's fiscal year
is other than the calendar year, Borrower must also submit to
Lender a year-end statement of income and expenses within 120 days
after the end of the calendar year.
(c) Within
120 days after the end of each calendar year, and at any other
time, upon Lender's request, Borrower shall furnish to Lender each
of the following. However, Lender shall not require any
of the following more frequently than quarterly except when there
has been an Event of Default and such Event of Default is
continuing, in which case Lender may, upon written request to
Borrower, require Borrower to furnish any of the following more
frequently:
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a rent schedule
for the Mortgaged Property showing the name of each tenant, and for
each tenant, the space occupied, the lease expiration date, the
rent payable for the current month, the date through which rent has
been paid, and any related information requested by
Lender;
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an accounting
of all security deposits held pursuant to all Leases, including the
name of the institution (if any) and the names and
identification numbers of the accounts (if any) in which such
security deposits are held and the name of the person to contact at
such financial institution, along with any authority or release
necessary for Lender to access information regarding such accounts;
and
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a statement
that identifies all owners of any interest in Borrower and any
Controlling Entity and the interest held by each (unless Borrower
or any Controlling Entity is a publicly-traded entity in which case
such statement of ownership shall not be required), if Borrower or
a Controlling Entity is a corporation, all officers and directors
of Borrower and the Controlling Entity, and if Borrower or a
Controlling Entity is a limited liability company, all managers who
are not members.
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(d) At
any time upon Lender's request, Borrower shall furnish to Lender
each of the following. However, Lender shall not require
any of the following more frequently than quarterly except when
there has been an Event of Default and such Event of Default is
continuing, in which case Lender may require Borrower to furnish
any of the following more frequently:
(i) a
balance sheet, a statement of income and expenses for Borrower and
a statement of changes in financial position of Borrower for
Borrower's most recent fiscal year;
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a quarterly or
year-to-date income and expense statement for the Mortgaged
Property; and
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a monthly
property management report for the Mortgaged Property, showing the
number of inquiries made and rental applications received from
tenants or prospective tenants and deposits received from tenants
and any other information requested by Lender.
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(e) Upon
Lender's request at any time when an Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, Borrower shall furnish to Lender monthly income
and expense statements and rent schedules for the Mortgaged
Property.
(f) An
individual having authority to bind Borrower shall certify each of
the statements, schedules and reports required by
Sections 14(b) through 14(e) to be complete and
accurate. Each of the statements, schedules and reports
required by Sections 14(b) through 14(e) shall be in
such form and contain such detail as Lender may reasonably
require. Lender also may require that any of the
statements, schedules or reports listed in
Section 14(b) and 14(c)(i) and (ii) be audited
at Borrower's expense by independent certified public accountants
acceptable to Lender, at any time when an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing or at any time that Lender, in its
reasonable judgment, determines that audited financial statements
are required for an accurate assessment of the financial condition
of Borrower or of the Mortgaged Property.
(g) If
Borrower fails to provide in a timely manner the statements,
schedules and reports required by Sections 14(b) through
(e), Lender shall give Borrower Notice specifying the statements,
schedules and reports required by Section 14(b) through
(e) that Borrower has failed to provide. If
Borrower has not provided the required statements, schedules and
reports within 10 Business Days following such Notice, then Lender
shall have the right to have Borrower's books and records audited,
at Borrower's expense, by independent certified public accountants
selected by Lender in order to obtain such statements, schedules
and reports, and all related costs and expenses of Lender shall
become immediately due and payable and shall become an additional
part of the Indebtedness as provided in
Section 12. Notice to Borrower shall not be
required in the case of an emergency, as determined in Lender's
discretion, or when an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing.
(h) If
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall
deliver to Lender upon written demand all books and records
relating to the Mortgaged Property or its operation.
(i) Borrower
authorizes Lender to obtain a credit report on Borrower at any
time.
15. TAXES;
OPERATING EXPENSES.
(a) Subject
to the provisions of Section 15(c) and
Section 15(d), Borrower shall pay, or cause to be paid, all
Taxes when due and before the addition of any interest, fine,
penalty or cost for nonpayment.
(b) Subject
to the provisions of Section 15(c), Borrower shall
(i) pay the expenses of operating, managing, maintaining and
repairing the Mortgaged Property (including utilities, repairs and
replacements) before the last date upon which each such
payment may be made without any penalty or interest charge being
added, and (ii) pay insurance premiums at least 30 days
prior to the expiration date of each policy of insurance, unless
applicable law specifies some lesser period.
(c) If
Lender is collecting Imposition Deposits, to the extent that Lender
holds sufficient Imposition Deposits for the purpose of paying a
specific Imposition, then Borrower shall not be obligated to pay
such Imposition, so long as no Event of Default exists and Borrower
has timely delivered to Lender any bills or premium notices that it
has received. If an Event of Default exists, Lender may
exercise any rights Lender may have with respect to Imposition
Deposits without regard to whether Impositions are then due and
payable. Lender shall have no liability to Borrower for
failing to pay any Impositions to the extent that (i) any
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
(ii) insufficient Imposition Deposits are held by Lender at
the time an Imposition becomes due and payable or
(iii) Borrower has failed to provide Lender with bills and
premium notices as provided above.
(d) Borrower,
at its own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceedings,
conducted diligently and in good faith, the amount or validity of
any Imposition other than insurance premiums, if (i) Borrower
notifies Lender of the commencement or expected commencement of
such proceedings, (ii) the Mortgaged Property is not in danger
of being sold or forfeited, (iii) if Borrower has not already
paid the Imposition, Borrower deposits with Lender reserves
sufficient to pay the contested Imposition, if requested by Lender,
and (iv) Borrower furnishes whatever additional security is
required in the proceedings or is reasonably requested by
Lender.
(e) Borrower
shall promptly deliver to Lender a copy of all notices of, and
invoices for, Impositions, and if Borrower pays any Imposition
directly, Borrower shall furnish to Lender, on or before the date
this Instrument requires such Impositions to be paid, receipts
evidencing that such payments were made.
16.
LIENS; ENCUMBRANCES. Borrower acknowledges that,
to the extent provided in Section 21, the grant, creation or
existence of any mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt,
security interest or other lien or encumbrance (a " Lien
") on the Mortgaged Property (other than the lien of this
Instrument) or on certain ownership interests in Borrower,
whether voluntary, involuntary or by operation of law, and whether
or not such Lien has priority over the lien of this Instrument, is
a " Transfer " which constitutes an Event of Default and
subjects Borrower to personal liability under the Note.
17. PRESERVATION,
MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF MORTGAGED PROPERTY.
(a) Borrower
shall not commit waste or permit impairment or deterioration of the
Mortgaged Property.
(b) Borrower
shall not abandon the Mortgaged Property.
(c) Borrower
shall restore or repair promptly, in a good and workmanlike manner,
any damaged part of the Mortgaged Property to the equivalent of its
original condition, or such other condition as Lender may approve
in writing, whether or not insurance proceeds or condemnation
awards are available to cover any costs of such restoration or
repair; however, Borrower shall not be obligated to perform such
restoration or repair if (i) no Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, and (ii) Lender has elected to apply any
available insurance proceeds and/or condemnation awards to the
payment of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 19(h)(ii), (iii),
(iv) or (v), or pursuant to Section 20.
(d) Borrower
shall keep the Mortgaged Property in good repair, including the
replacement of Personalty and Fixtures with items of equal or
better function and quality.
(e) Borrower
shall provide for professional management of the Mortgaged Property
by a residential rental property manager satisfactory to Lender at
all times under a contract approved by Lender in writing, which
contract must be terminable upon not more than 30 days notice
without the necessity of establishing cause and without payment of
a penalty or termination fee by Borrower or its
successors.
(f) Borrower
shall give Notice to Lender of and, unless otherwise directed in
writing by Lender, shall appear in and defend any action or
proceeding purporting to affect the Mortgaged Property, Lender's
security or Lender's rights under this
Instrument. Borrower shall not (and shall not permit any
tenant or other person to) remove, demolish or alter the
Mortgaged Property or any part of the Mortgaged Property, including
any removal, demolition or alteration occurring in connection with
a rehabilitation of all or part of the Mortgaged Property, except
(i) in connection with the replacement of tangible Personalty,
(ii) if Borrower is a cooperative housing corporation or
association, to the extent permitted with respect to individual
dwelling units under the form of proprietary lease or occupancy
agreement and (iii) repairs and replacements in connection
with making an individual unit ready for a new occupant.
(g) Unless
otherwise waived by Lender in writing, Borrower must have or must
establish and must adhere to the MMP. If the Borrower is
required to have an MMP, the Borrower must keep all MMP
documentation at the Mortgaged Property or at the management
agent's office and available for the Lender or the Loan Servicer to
review during any annual assessment or other inspection of the
Mortgaged Property that is required by Lender.
(h) If
Borrower is a housing cooperative corporation or association, until
the Indebtedness is paid in full Borrower shall not reduce the
maintenance fees, charges or assessments payable by shareholders or
residents under proprietary leases or occupancy
agreements
below a level which is sufficient to pay all expenses of the
Borrower, including, without limitation, all operating and other
expenses for the Mortgaged Property and all payments due pursuant
to the terms of the Note and any Loan Documents.
18. ENVIRONMENTAL
HAZARDS.
(a) Except
for matters described in Section 18(b), Borrower shall not
cause or permit any of the following:
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the presence,
use, generation, release, treatment, processing, storage (including
storage in above ground and underground storage tanks), handling,
or disposal of any Hazardous Materials on or under the Mortgaged
Property or any other property of Borrower that is adjacent to the
Mortgaged Property;
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the
transportation of any Hazardous Materials to, from, or across the
Mortgaged Property;
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any occurrence
or condition on the Mortgaged Property or any other property of
Borrower that is adjacent to the Mortgaged Property, which
occurrence or condition is or may be in violation of Hazardous
Materials Laws;
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any violation
of or noncompliance with the terms of any Environmental Permit with
respect to the Mortgaged Property or any property of Borrower that
is adjacent to the Mortgaged Property; or
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any violation
or noncompliance with the terms of any O&M Program as defined
in subsection (d).
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The matters
described in clauses (i) through (v) above, except as
otherwise provided in Section 18(b), are referred to
collectively in this Section 18 as " Prohibited Activities
or Conditions ."
(b) Prohibited
Activities or Conditions shall not include lawful conditions
permitted by an O&M Program or the safe and lawful use and
storage of quantities of (i) pre-packaged supplies, cleaning
materials and petroleum products customarily used in the operation
and maintenance of comparable multifamily properties,
(ii) cleaning materials, personal grooming items and other
items sold in pre-packaged containers for consumer use and used by
tenants and occupants of residential dwelling units in the
Mortgaged Property; and (iii) petroleum products used in the
operation and maintenance of motor vehicles from time to time
located on the Mortgaged Property's parking areas, so long as all
of the foregoing are used, stored, handled, transported and
disposed of in compliance with Hazardous Materials Laws.
(c) Borrower
shall take all commercially reasonable actions (including the
inclusion of appropriate provisions in any Leases executed after
the date of this Instrument) to prevent its
employees,
agents, and contractors, and all tenants and other occupants from
causing or permitting any Prohibited Activities or
Conditions. Borrower shall not lease or allow the
sublease or use of all or any portion of the Mortgaged Property to
any tenant or subtenant for nonresidential use by any user that, in
the ordinary course of its business, would cause or permit any
Prohibited Activity or Condition.
(d) As
required by Lender, Borrower shall also have established a written
operations and maintenance program with respect to certain
Hazardous Materials. Each such operations and
maintenance program and any additional or revised operations and
maintenance programs established for the Mortgaged Property
pursuant to this Section 18 must be approved by Lender and
shall be referred to herein as an " O&M Program
." Borrower shall comply in a timely manner with, and
cause all employees, agents, and contractors of Borrower and any
other persons present on the Mortgaged Property to comply with each
O&M Program. Borrower shall pay all costs of
performance of Borrower's obligations under any O&M Program,
and Lender's out-of-pocket costs incurred in connection with the
monitoring and review of each O&M Program and Borrower's
performance shall be paid by Borrower upon demand by
Lender. Any such out-of-pocket costs of Lender that
Borrower fails to pay promptly shall become an additional part of
the Indebtedness as provided in Section 12.
(e) Borrower
represents and warrants to Lender that, except as previously
disclosed by Borrower to Lender in writing (which written
disclosure may be in certain environmental assessments and other
written reports accepted by Lender in connection with the funding
of the Indebtedness and dated prior to the date of this
Instrument):
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Borrower has
not at any time engaged in, caused or permitted any Prohibited
Activities or Conditions on the Mortgaged Property;
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to the best of
Borrower's knowledge after reasonable and diligent inquiry, no
Prohibited Activities or Conditions exist or have existed on the
Mortgaged Property;
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the Mortgaged
Property does not now contain any underground storage tanks, and,
to the best of Borrower's knowledge after reasonable and diligent
inquiry, the Mortgaged Property has not contained any underground
storage tanks in the past. If there is an underground
storage tank located on the Mortgaged Property that has been
previously disclosed by Borrower to Lender in writing, that tank
complies with all requirements of Hazardous Materials
Laws;
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to the best of
Borrower's knowledge after reasonable and diligent inquiry,
Borrower has complied with all Hazardous Materials Laws, including
all requirements for notification regarding releases of Hazardous
Materials. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, Borrower has obtained all Environmental Permits required
for the operation of the Mortgaged Property in accordance with
Hazardous Materials Laws now in effect and all such Environmental
Permits are in full force and effect;
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to the best of
Borrower's knowledge after reasonable and diligent inquiry, no
event has occurred with respect to the Mortgaged Property that
constitutes, or with the passing of time or the giving of notice
would constitute, noncompliance with the terms of any Environmental
Permit;
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there are no
actions, suits, claims or proceedings pending or, to the best of
Borrower's knowledge after reasonable and diligent inquiry,
threatened that involve the Mortgaged Property and allege, arise
out of, or relate to any Prohibited Activity or Condition;
and
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Borrower has
not received any written complaint, order, notice of violation or
other communication from any Governmental Authority with regard to
air emissions, water discharges, noise emissions or Hazardous
Materials, or any other environmental, health or safety matters
affecting the Mortgaged Property or any other property of Borrower
that is adjacent to the Mortgaged Property.
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(f) Borrower
shall promptly notify Lender in writing upon the occurrence of any
of the following events:
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Borrower's
discovery of any Prohibited Activity or Condition;
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Borrower's
receipt of or knowledge of any written complaint, order, notice of
violation or other communication from any tenant, management agent,
Governmental Authority or other person with regard to present or
future alleged Prohibited Activities or Conditions, or any other
environmental, health or safety matters affecting the Mortgaged
Property or any other property of Borrower that is adjacent to the
Mortgaged Property; or
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Borrower's
breach of any of its obligations under this
Section 18.
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Any such notice
given by Borrower shall not relieve Borrower of, or result in a
waiver of, any obligation under this Instrument, the Note, or any
other Loan Document.
(g) Borrower
shall pay promptly the costs of any environmental inspections,
tests or audits, a purpose of which is to identify the extent or
cause of or potential for a Prohibited Activity or Condition ("
Environmental Inspec
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