Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION VERSION
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
by and between
S2 SYSTEMS, INC.
and
TRANSACTION SYSTEMS ARCHITECTS,
INC.
Dated as of June 29,
2005
Exhibits
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Exhibit A -
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Assignment and Assumption Agreement
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Exhibit B -
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Assignment and Bill of Sale
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Exhibit C -
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Assumption Agreement
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Exhibit D -
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Business Products
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Exhibit E -
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Management Non-Compete Agreement
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Exhibit F -
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Director Non-Compete Agreement
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Exhibit G -
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Customer Services Agreement
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Exhibit H -
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Escrow Agreement
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Exhibit I -
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Heathrow License
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Exhibits J-1 through J-3
- Local Agreements
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Exhibit K -
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Specified Projects
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Exhibit L -
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Transition Services Agreement
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Seller Disclosure
Schedule
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Section 1.1 (a) -
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Cobra Project
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Section 1.1(b) -
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Hawaii Project
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Section 1.1(c) -
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Pre-Closing Environmental Liabilities
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Section 1.1(d) -
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Thailand Project
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Section 1.3(j) -
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Seller’s Knowledge
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Section 1.3(k) -
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Buyer’s Knowledge
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Section 2.1(c) -
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Assumed Leased Property
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Section 2.1(e) -
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Assumed Contracts
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Section 2.1(n) -
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Other Assets to Be Acquired
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Section 2.2(a) -
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Excluded Contracts
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Section 2.2(h) -
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Net Cash Recoveries for Pre-Paid
Expenses
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Section 2.3(a) -
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Other Liabilities to Be Assumed
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Section 2.6(a) -
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Accounting Methodologies
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Section 2.11(g) -
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Executives to Execute Management Non-Compete
Agreement
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Section 2.11(h) -
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Directors to Execute Director Non-Compete
Agreement
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Section 3.2 -
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Capitalization and Structure
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Section 3.3(c)(ii) -
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Authority; Non-Contravention; Approvals -
Violations
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Section 3.3(d) -
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Authority; Non-Contravention; Approvals -
Required Consents
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Section 3.4 -
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Financial Statements
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Section 3.7(a) -
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Tax Matters - Tax Returns
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Section 3.7(d) -
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Tax Matters - Governmental Authority Closing
Agreements and Tax Rulings
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Section 3.8(a) -
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ERISA and Employee Benefits - Seller
Plans
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Section 3.9(a) -
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Employment Matters - Employees and
Compensation
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1
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Section 3.9(c) -
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Employment Matters - Employment
Actions
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Section 3.9(e) -
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Employment Matters - Employment Termination
Payments
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Section 3.9(f) -
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Employment Matters - IRCA Matters
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Section 3.10 -
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Labor Relations - Proceedings and
Non-Compliance
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Section 3.11 -
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Litigation
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Section 3.12(b) -
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Business Permits
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Section 3.13 -
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Title to Assets; Encumbrances
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Section 3.15 -
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Transactions with Affiliates
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Section 3.16 -
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Insurance
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Section 3.17 -
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Contracts - List of Contracts
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Section 3.17(b) -
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Contracts - Renegotiations of Assumed
Contracts
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Section 3.18 -
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Tangible Property
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Section 3.19(a) -
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Intellectual Property - Registered Intellectual
Property Rights
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Section 3.19(b) -
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Intellectual Property - Proceedings
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Section 3.19(f) -
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Intellectual Property - Products/Services
Containing Open Source Software
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Section 3.19(k) -
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Intellectual Property - Copy of Seller’s
Proprietary Information, Confidentiality and Assignment
Agreement
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Section 3.20(a) -
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Real Property - Leased Real Property
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Section 3.20(b) -
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Real Property - Enforceability and
Consent
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Section 3.23 -
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Product and Service Warranties; Defects;
Returns; Recalls
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Section 3.24 -
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Customers
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Section 3.25 -
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Suppliers
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Section 5.1 -
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Conduct of Business
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Section 5.1(i) -
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Conduct of Business - Employee
Terminations
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2
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Section 5.4(g) -
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Individuals to Sign Seller’s Standard
Intellectual Property Assignment and Confidentiality
Agreement
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Section 5.8 -
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Use of Name and Trademarks
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Section 5.13 -
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Business Employees
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Section 5.18 -
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New Leased Properties
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Section 6.2(d) -
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Required Consents
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Section 6.2(g) -
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Individuals Required to Deliver Employment and
Non-Competition Agreement
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3
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“ Agreement ”) is made and entered into
as of June 29, 2005 by and between S2 SYSTEMS, INC., a
Delaware corporation (“ Seller ”), and
TRANSACTION SYSTEMS ARCHITECTS, INC., a Delaware corporation
(“ Buyer ”).
BACKGROUND
A.
Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries
(as defined herein) are engaged in the Business (as defined
herein).
B.
The Business is composed of certain
assets and liabilities that are currently owned or leased by Seller
and the Seller Subsidiaries or in respect of which Seller and the
Seller Subsidiaries are currently obligated, as the case may
be.
C.
Seller and certain of the Seller
Subsidiaries desire to sell, transfer and assign to Buyer or one or
more certain designated Subsidiaries (as defined herein) of Buyer,
and Buyer desires to purchase (or cause one or more certain
designated Subsidiaries of Buyer to purchase) from Seller and such
Seller Subsidiaries, the Acquired Assets (as defined herein), and
Buyer is willing to assume (or cause one or more certain designated
Subsidiaries of Buyer to assume) the Assumed Liabilities (as
defined herein), in each case as more fully described and upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.
D.
Seller and/or the Selling
Subsidiaries (as defined herein), on one hand, and Buyer, on the
other hand, desire to enter into each Assignment and Bill of Sale,
each Assignment and Assumption Agreement, the Assumption Agreement,
the Assignments of Trademarks, each Lease Assignment and Assumption
Agreement, the Heathrow License, the Escrow Agreement, each Local
Agreement, the Customer Services Agreement and the Transition
Services Agreement (each as hereinafter defined and collectively,
the “ Collateral Agreements
”).
STATEMENT OF
AGREEMENT
The parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1
Definitions
.
(a)
As used in this
Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
“ Acquired
Business ” means the Business conducted by Seller and
the Selling Subsidiaries.
“ Action ”
means any civil, criminal or administrative actions, suits,
demands, claims, charges, citations, complaints, reexaminations,
oppositions, interferences, decrees, injunctions, arbitrations,
mediations, hearings, notices of violation, investigations,
proceedings or demand letters.
“ Active Customer
Contracts ” means customer Contracts under which
Seller or any Seller Subsidiary has recognized revenue in the 12
months prior to the date hereof.
1
“ Affiliate
” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that
directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the
Person specified; provided , however , that Baker
Communications Fund, L.P. and its Affiliates (other than Seller and
the Seller Subsidiaries), including their general partner and
limited partners and any other portfolio company in which they may
have an investment, shall be deemed not to be Affiliates of Seller
or the Seller Subsidiaries. The term “control”
(including the terms “controlling,” “controlled
by” and “under common control with”) means, other
than with respect to the Assigned Intellectual Property or the
Registered Intellectual Property Rights, possession, direct or
indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“ Assigned Intellectual
Property ” means the Owned IP and the Controlled
IP.
“ Assignment and
Assumption Agreement ” means each agreement
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A
.
“ Assignment and Bill of
Sale ” means each agreement in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B .
“ Assignment of
Trademarks ” means one or more assignments of
trademarks in a form reasonably acceptable to Buyer.
“ Assumption
Agreement ” means the agreement substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit C .
“ Balance Sheet
” means the most recent balance sheet included in the
Financial Statements.
“ Business
” means the business conducted by Seller and the Seller
Subsidiaries as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date,
including the research, design, development, manufacture,
distribution, license and sale of the Business Products (including
any enhancements, derivatives, modifications, evolutions or
combinations of or with a Business Product) and other software,
firmware and/or hardware usable in connection therewith, and the
Business Services.
“ Business Day
” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a statutory
or civic holiday in the State of New York.
“ Business Material
Adverse Effect ” means any material adverse effect on
(i) the business, assets, condition (financial or otherwise)
or results of operations of the Acquired Business, Acquired Assets
or Assumed Liabilities or (ii) the ability of the parties to
perform their obligations under this Agreement or any Collateral
Agreement in a timely manner or to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements without
material delay, but excluding, in the case of clause
(i) above, any material adverse effect resulting from general
economic conditions or economic conditions affecting the software
industry generally. In determining whether there has been a
Business Material Adverse Effect, any event, circumstance, change
or effect shall be considered both individually and together with
all other events, circumstances, changes or effects, and any event,
circumstance, change or effect that reasonably could be expected to
result in a Business Material Adverse Effect (individually or
together with one or more other events, circumstances, changes or
effects) shall be considered a Business Material Adverse
Effect.
2
“ Business
Products ” means all of the products manufactured,
distributed, licensed or sold by or on behalf of the Business,
which are identified on Exhibit D .
“ Business
Records ” means all files, documents, ledgers,
instruments, papers, books and records and similar information
(whether in paper, digital or other tangible or intangible form)
that are used or held for use in, or necessary for the conduct of,
the Acquired Business, the Acquired Assets or the Assumed
Liabilities, including all technical information, operating and
production records, quality control records, blueprints, research
and development notebooks and files, customer credit data, mailing
lists, warranty information, catalogs, advertising materials,
brochures, standard forms of documents, product testing reports,
manuals, engineering and scientific data, sales and promotional
literature, drawings, technical plans, business plans, budgets,
price lists, customer lists and lists of suppliers, but excluding
any financial records and any Tax records.
“ Business
Services ” means all of the services sold by or on
behalf of the Business, in connection with the distribution,
license or sale of the Business Products or otherwise.
“ Buyer Material Adverse
Effect ” means a material adverse effect on the
enforceability of Buyer’s obligations under this Agreement or
the Collateral Agreements or Buyer’s ability to perform its
obligations under this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements in a
timely manner or to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements without material
delay.
“ CERCLA ”
means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act of 1980, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Cleanup
” means all actions to: (i) clean up, remove, treat or
remediate Hazardous Substances in the indoor or outdoor
environment; (ii) prevent the Release of Hazardous Substances
so that they do not migrate, endanger or threaten to endanger
public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment;
(iii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations and
post-remedial monitoring and care; or (iv) respond to any
government requests for information or documents in any way
relating to cleanup, removal, treatment or remediation or potential
cleanup, removal, treatment or remediation of Hazardous Substances
in the indoor or outdoor environment, that in any such case are
reasonably determined by the Person taking the actions to be
required under any applicable Environmental Law or reasonably
determined to be desirable in order to mitigate or avoid liability
under any such Law.
“ Closing
” means the closing of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
“ Closing Date
” means the date on which the Closing actually
occurs.
“ Cobra Project
” means the project described on
Section 1.1(a) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule
.
“ Code ”
means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Completed
Project ” means any Specified Project that is
completed by Buyer or its Affiliates and finally accepted by
the applicable customer.
“ Contingent Payment
Contracts ” means the Cobra Project, the Hawaii
Project and the Thailand Project.
3
“ Contracts
” means all contracts, agreements, leases, subleases,
licenses, supply contracts, purchase orders, sales orders, and
other instruments, commitments, obligations, arrangements or
understandings, whether written or oral.
“ Controlled IP
” means all Intellectual Property and Intellectual Property
Rights for which Seller or any Seller Subsidiary has the right to
grant licenses or sublicenses without violating the terms of any
agreement or other arrangement with, or the rights of, any third
party.
“ Customer Services
Agreement ” means the agreement substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit G .
“ Director Non-Compete
Agreement ” means each agreement substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit F .
“ Dormant Customer
Contracts ” means customer Contracts, other than
Active Customer Contracts, that have not expired or been
terminated.
“ Dubai Lease
” means that certain Standard Lease No. 739 dated
July 5, 2001 by and between Dubai Internet City and S2 Systems
International Ltd. for the property described in item 6 on
Section 3.20(a) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule
.
“ Employee
Information ” means the data relating to the Business
Employees and any records (including performance reviews) that are
reasonably necessary to manage the Transferred Employees after the
Closing; provided, however , that Seller shall not be
required to produce such records where doing so could reasonably be
expected to result in liability to Seller or the applicable Selling
Subsidiary or in a violation of any Law.
“ Encumbrances
” means any and all liens, claims, charges, security
interests, mortgages, easements, covenants, pledges, options,
preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or first offer, proxies,
levies, voting trusts or agreements, or other adverse claims or
restrictions on title or transfer of any nature
whatsoever.
“ Environment
” means soil, surface waters, groundwater, land, stream
sediments, surface or subsurface strata, ambient air, indoor air or
indoor air quality, including any material or substance used in the
physical structure of any building or improvement and any
environmental medium.
“ Environmental
Claim” means any claim, action, cause of action,
investigation, demand, letter, request for information or notice
(written or oral) by any Person alleging potential liability
(including potential liability for investigatory costs, Cleanup
costs, governmental response costs, natural resources damages,
property damages, personal injuries or penalties) arising out of,
based on or resulting from (i) the presence, Release or
threatened Release of any Hazardous Substance or
(ii) circumstances forming the basis of any violation, or
alleged violation, of any Environmental Law.
“ Environmental
Law ” means any international, supranational,
national, provincial, regional, federal, state, municipal or local
Law, regulation, order, judgment, decree, authorization, opinion or
other legally binding requirement relating to the protection,
investigation or restoration of the environment (including natural
resources) or the health or safety of human or other living
organisms, including the manufacture, introduction into commerce,
export, import, processing, distribution, use, generation,
treatment, storage, handling, presence, disposal, transportation,
Release or management of, or other activities with respect to,
Hazardous Substances, including CERCLA, the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1801 et
seq. , the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42
U.S.C.
4
§ 6901 et
seq. , the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C.
§ 1251 et seq. , the Clean
Air Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2601 et
seq. , the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 2601 et seq. , the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C.
§ 136 et seq. , the Oil
Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et
seq. and the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29
U.S.C. § 651 et seq. , in
each case as in effect from time to time prior to, on and after the
Closing.
“ Environmental
Permit ” means any Permit under or issued pursuant to
any Environmental Law.
“ Equipment
” means hardware (including computers), office equipment and
telecommunications equipment and the peripherals and cables
thereto.
“ ERISA ”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“ ERISA
Affiliate ” means any Person required at any
particular time to be aggregated with any of Seller or any Seller
Subsidiary under Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or
Section 4001 of ERISA.
“ Escrow
Agreement ” means the agreement substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit H .
“ Escrow Amount
” means the sum of the Project Completion Escrow Amount and
the Indemnity Escrow Amount.
“ Escrow Funds
” means the Escrow Amount, together with all products and
proceeds thereof, including all interest, dividends, gains and
other income accrued thereon.
“ Financial
Statements ” means the consolidated audited balance
sheet of Seller for each of the three fiscal years of Seller ended
as of March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and the related audited
statements of income, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for
the periods then ended, together with the notes thereto, and the
unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Seller for the fiscal year
of Seller ended as of March 31, 2005 and the related unaudited
consolidated statements of income, cash flows and
stockholders’ equity for the period then ended.
“ GAAP ”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the
Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants and the statements and pronouncements of the
Financial Accounting Standards Board, or in such other statements
by such other entity as may be in general use by significant
segments of the accounting profession, which are applicable to the
circumstances as of the date of determination.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any international, supranational,
national, provincial, regional, federal, state, municipal or local
government, any instrumentality, subdivision, court, administrative
or regulatory agency or commission or other authority thereof, or
any quasi-governmental or private body exercising any regulatory,
taxing, importing or other governmental or quasi-governmental
authority.
“ Governmental
Order ” means any decision, ruling, order, charge,
writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination,
award or binding agreement issued, promulgated or entered by or
with any Governmental Authority.
5
“ GST ”
means the goods and services tax or similar value added tax levied
or imposed in Australia under A New Tax System (Goods and Services
Tax) Act 1999 (Cth) or any replacement or subsequent similar
tax.
“ Hawaii Project
” means the project described in
Section 1.1(b) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule
.
“ Hazardous
Substance ” means (i) any petroleum or petroleum
products, flammable explosives, radioactive materials, medical
waste, radon, toxic mold and other harmful biological agents,
asbestos or asbestos-containing products or materials,
chloroflourocarbon, hydroflourocarbon, urea formaldehyde foam
insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) or lead-containing
paint or plumbing and (ii) any element, compound, substance,
waste or other material that is regulated under any Environmental
Law or is defined as, or included in the definition of, or deemed
by or pursuant to any Environmental Law or by any Governmental
Authority to be “hazardous,” “toxic,” a
“contaminant,” “waste,” a
“pollutant,” “hazardous substance,”
“hazardous waste,” “restricted hazardous
waste,” “hazardous material,” “extremely
hazardous waste,” a “toxic substance,” a
“toxic pollutant” or words with similar
meaning.
“ Heathrow Lease
” means that certain Lease dated as of January 31, 2001
by and among Orbit Developments (Southern) Limited, S2 Systems
International Limited and S2 Systems, Inc. for the property
described as item 2 on Section 3.20(a) of the Seller
Disclosure Schedule .
“ Heathrow
License ” means the agreement substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit I .
“ Indemnified
Party ” means any Person claiming indemnification
under any provision of ARTICLE 7.
“ Indemnifying
Party ” means any Person against whom a claim for
indemnification is being asserted under any provision of
ARTICLE 7.
“ Indemnity Escrow
Amount ” means Five Million U.S. Dollars
(US$5,000,000).
“ Intellectual
Property ” means any or all of the following:
(i) works of authorship, including computer programs, source
code and executable code, whether embodied in software, firmware or
otherwise, designs, documentations, records, data and maskworks;
(ii) inventions (whether or not patentable and whether or not
reduced to practice), improvements and technology;
(iii) proprietary and confidential information, trade secrets
and know how; (iv) databases, data compilations and
collections and technical data; (v) logos, trade names, trade
dress, trademarks and service marks; (vi) domain names, web
addresses and sites; (vii) tools, methods and processes; and
(viii) all instantiations of the foregoing in any form and
embodied in any medium.
“ Intellectual Property
Rights ” means worldwide common law and statutory
rights associated with (i) domestic and foreign patents,
patent applications, patent rights and patent disclosures;
(ii) copyrights, copyright registrations and copyright
applications and “moral” rights; (iii) rights in
maskworks and applications therefor; (iv) the protection of
trade and industrial secrets and confidential information;
(v) registered and unregistered trademarks, trade names and
service marks, applications therefor, and all goodwill associated
therewith; (vi) analogous rights to those set forth above;
(vii) divisionals, continuations, continuation-in-part,
renewals, reissuances, reexaminations, revisions and extensions of
the foregoing (as applicable); and (viii) all other
proprietary rights relating to Intellectual Property throughout the
world.
6
“ Interim Project
Settlement Date ” means the date that is 15 months
after the Closing Date.
“ IRS ”
means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
“ Law ”
means any applicable U.S. or foreign, supranational, national,
federal, state, provincial, local or common law, act, statute,
ordinance, regulation, rule or code promulgated by a
Governmental Authority and any Governmental Order.
“ Lease Assignment and
Assumption Agreement ” means a lease assignment and
assumption agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to each of
Seller and Buyer.
“ Liabilities
” means any and all debts, liabilities and obligations of any
kind, whether accrued or fixed, absolute or contingent, matured or
unmatured, determined or undeterminable, on-or off-balance sheet,
including those arising under any Law or Action and those arising
under any Contract or undertaking or otherwise.
“ Local
Agreements ” means the agreements necessary to give
effect to the transactions hereunder in certain of the foreign
jurisdictions in which the Acquired Business is conducted,
materially in the form and substance set forth on Exhibits
J-1 through J-3 , with such changes as are reasonably
agreed to by Buyer and Seller.
“ Losses ”
means any and all damages, fines, fees, penalties, deficiencies,
liabilities, claims, losses (including loss of value), demands,
judgments, awards, settlements, taxes, actions, obligations, costs
and expenses (including interest, court costs and fees and costs of
attorneys, accountants and other experts or other expenses of
litigation or other Actions or of any default or
assessment).
“ Management Non-Compete
Agreement ” means the agreement substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit E .
“ Owned IP
” means all Intellectual Property and Intellectual Property
Rights that are owned by Seller or any Seller
Subsidiary.
“ Permit ”
means any permit, license, franchise, approval, consent,
registration, clearance, variance, exemption, identification
number, certificate or authorization by or of any Governmental
Authority.
“ Person ”
means any natural person, corporation, general partnership, limited
partnership, limited or unlimited liability company,
proprietorship, joint venture, other business organization, trust,
union, association or Governmental Authority.
“ Plan ”
means any employment, consulting, bonus, incentive compensation,
deferred compensation, pension, profit sharing, retirement, stock
purchase, stock option, stock ownership, stock appreciation rights,
phantom stock, equity (or equity-based), leave of absence, layoff,
vacation, day or dependent care, legal services, cafeteria, life,
health, medical, dental, vision, welfare, accident, disability,
workmen’s compensation or other insurance, severance,
separation, termination, change of control, collective bargaining
or other benefit plan, understanding, agreement, practice, policy
or arrangement of any kind (whether written or oral, qualified or
nonqualified, funded or unfunded, foreign or domestic, currently
effective or terminated), and whether or not subject to ERISA,
including any “employee benefit plan” within the
meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA.
7
“ Pre-Closing
Environmental Liabilities ” means all Losses asserted
against, resulting to, imposed on or incurred by Buyer or its
Affiliates in connection with: (i) any actual or alleged
Release, threatened Release or presence of any Hazardous Substance
prior to the Closing on or from or affecting any of the Leased Real
Property; (ii) any actual or alleged violation of any
Environmental Law prior to the Closing by Seller or any Seller
Subsidiary or in connection with the Business by any other Person;
(iii) any Environmental Claim made by any Person that relates
to or is based upon the operation of the Business prior to the
Closing, to any act or omission of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary
prior to the Closing, or to any condition of the Leased Real
Property that existed prior to the Closing, including Environmental
Claims based on indemnities or other contractual undertakings; and
(iv) the matters listed in Section 1.1(c) of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule .
“ Project Completion
Costs ” mean Buyer’s or its Affiliates’
aggregate costs (equal to hourly rates, which hourly rates shall be
determined in a manner consistent with Buyer’s and its
Subsidiaries’ practices in determining the hourly rates for
their other material customers at the time, multiplied by time
incurred) incurred to obtain the customer’s final acceptance
under any Completed Project.
“ Project Completion
Escrow Amount ” means Three Million U.S. Dollars
(US$3,000,000).
“ Project Completion
Losses ” means the aggregate amount, if any, by which
Project Completion Costs exceed Project Completion Revenues as
finally determined in accordance with Section 2.13,
Section 9.8 or both.
“ Project Completion
Revenues ” means Buyer’s or its Affiliates
aggregate cash collected under any Completed Project.
“ Project Completion
Settlement Date ” means the date on which every
Specified Project has become a Completed Project or has otherwise
been terminated.
“ Project Period
” means the period between the Closing Date and the Interim
Project Settlement Date, if any; the period between the Interim
Project Settlement Date and the Project Completion Settlement Date,
if there is an Interim Project Settlement Date; and the date
between the Closing Date and the Project Completion Settlement
Date, if there is no Interim Project Settlement Date.
“ Registered
Intellectual Property Rights ” means any Assigned
Intellectual Property that is the subject of an application,
certificate, filing, registration or other document issued, filed
with, or recorded by any Governmental Authority, including any of
the following: (a) issued patents and patent applications;
(b) trademark registrations and applications; and
(c) copyright registrations and applications.
“ Release
” means any releasing, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring,
emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching,
migrating, disposing or dumping of a Hazardous Substance into the
Environment (including the abandonment or discarding of barrels,
containers and other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous
Substance) and any condition that results in the exposure of a
Person to a Hazardous Substance.
“
Representatives ” means, with respect to any
Person, such Person’s officers, directors, employees, agents,
counsel, accountants, financial advisors, lenders, consultants and
other representatives.
8
“ Seller Material
Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect on
the enforceability of Seller’s obligations under this
Agreement or Seller’s or the Selling Subsidiaries’
obligations under the Collateral Agreements or Seller’s
ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or
Seller’s or the Selling Subsidiaries’ ability to
perform their respective obligations under the Collateral
Agreements in a timely manner or to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements without
material delay.
“ Seller Plan
” means a Plan that Seller or any Seller Subsidiary, or any
ERISA Affiliate, sponsors, maintains, has any obligation to
contribute to, has or may have Liability under or is otherwise a
party to, or that otherwise provides benefits for current or former
employees, directors, officers, stockholders, consultants or
independent contractors (or their dependents and beneficiaries) of
Seller or any Selling Subsidiary providing service in the conduct
of the Acquired Business, on the date hereof or at any time
subsequent thereto and on or prior to the Closing Date and, in the
case of a Plan that is subject to Part 3 of Subtitle B of
Title I of ERISA, Section 412 of the Code or
Title IV of ERISA, at any time during the five-year period
preceding the date of this Agreement.
“ Seller
Subsidiaries ” means each direct and indirect
Subsidiary of Seller.
“ Selling
Subsidiaries ” means each Seller Subsidiary that
owns, licenses or otherwise possesses any rights with respect to
any of the Acquired Assets or any of the Assumed
Liabilities.
“ Specified
Projects ” means those projects identified on
Exhibit K , as defined by any statements of work under
such projects as of the Closing Date and any reasonably foreseeable
amendments to such statements of work or reasonably foreseeable
additional statements of work, in each case, as reasonably required
to complete any Specified Project.
“ Subsidiary
” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person
(i) of which the first Person owns directly or indirectly 50%
or more of the equity interest in the other Person, (ii) of
which the first Person or any other Subsidiary of the first Person
is a general partner, or (iii) of which securities or other
ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the board of directors or other persons performing
similar functions with respect to the other Person are at the time
owned by the first Person and/or one or more of the first
Person’s Subsidiaries
“ Tangible
Property ” means all machinery, tools, Equipment,
fixtures, vehicles, spare parts, storage devices, office supplies,
computers, servers and other tangible personal property (other than
Corporate Calling Cards), in each case whether owned or leased,
that is used or held for use in, or necessary for the conduct of,
the Business.
“ Tax ”
and “ Taxes ” means any federal, state,
local or foreign income, gross receipts, employment, payroll,
license, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall
profits, environmental (including taxes under Section 59A of
the Code), customs duties, capital stock, franchise, profits,
withholding, social security (or similar), unemployment,
disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer,
registration, VAT, GST, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated or
other tax of any kind whatsoever (whether computed on a separate or
consolidated, unitary or combined basis or in any other manner),
and any liability under Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-6 or a
similar provision of state, local or foreign law, in each case,
including any interest, penalty or addition thereto.
“ Tax Return
” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund or
information return or statement that relates to Taxes and is
required to be filed with any Governmental Authority, including any
schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment
thereof.
9
“ Tax Settlement
Escrow ” means an escrow account to be established to
hold that portion of the Tax Settlement Amount subject to a
Dispute, if any.
“ Thailand
Project ” means the project described on
Section 1.1(d) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule
.
“ Transition Services
Agreement ” means the agreement substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit L .
“ U.S. Dollars
” or “ US $ ” means the lawful
currency of the United States of America.
“ VAT ”
means any value added Tax, goods and services Tax or similar Tax,
including such Tax as may be levied in accordance with (but subject
to derogation from) EEC Directive 77/388/EEC.
“ Working
Capital ” means accounts receivable; minus accounts
payable due as of a date less than 60 days after the Closing Date;
minus accrued compensation, benefits and payroll taxes; and minus
other current liabilities (other than Excluded
Liabilities).
1.2
Additional
Defined Terms . Other terms defined
are in the other parts of this Agreement indicated
below:
|
“ AAA
”.................................................................................................9.8(a)
|
|
“ Acquired Assets
”...................................................................................2.1
|
|
“ Acquisition Proposal
”...........................................................................5.5
|
|
“ Agreement
”..................................................................................Preamble
|
|
“ Allocation Schedule
”........................................................................5.7(f)
|
|
“ Arbitration Panel
”............................................................................9.8(a)
|
|
“ Assumed Contracts
”.........................................................................2.1(e)
|
|
“ Assumed Leased Property
”...............................................................2.1(c)
|
|
“ Assumed Liabilities
”.........................................................................2.3(a)
|
|
“ Business Employees
”......................................................................5.13(a)
|
|
“ Business Permits
”...........................................................................3.12(b)
|
|
“ Buyer
”..........................................................................................Preamble
|
|
“ Buyer Benefit Plans
”......................................................................5.13(d)
|
|
“ Buyer Indemnified Parties
”..................................................................7.2
|
|
“ Closing Date Working
Capital
”.......................................................2.6(b)
|
|
“ Closing Date Working Capital
Statement
”......................................2.6(b)
|
|
“ Closing Payment
”.............................................................................2.5(a)
|
|
“ Collateral Agreements
”..........................................................Background
|
|
“ Collected Revenues
”.........................................................................2.7(a)
|
|
“ Competing Portion
”..........................................................................5.9(b)
|
|
“ Competitive Activities
”......................................................................5.9(a)
|
|
“ Competitive Products
”......................................................................5.9(a)
|
|
“ Confidentiality Agreement
”.............................................................5.3(a)
|
|
“ Contingent Payment
”.......................................................................2.7(d)
|
|
“ Customers
”..........................................................................................3.24
|
|
“ Deductible Amount
”.............................................................................7.5
|
|
“ Dispute
”.............................................................................................9.8(a)
|
|
“ Dispute Notice
”.................................................................................2.6(c)
|
|
“ Employees
”.......................................................................................3.9(a)
|
10
|
“ Excluded Assets
”...................................................................................2.2
|
|
“ Excluded Contracts
”.........................................................................2.2(a)
|
|
“ Excluded Liabilities
”.............................................................................2.4
|
|
“ Excluded Representations
”..............................................................7.1(a)
|
|
“ Final Closing Date Working
Capital
”.............................................2.6(e)
|
|
“ Indemnity Amount
”..............................................................................7.5
|
|
“ Interim Project Settlement
Date
”...................................................2.13(b)
|
|
“ IP Contracts
”..................................................................................3.17(a)
|
|
“ IRCA
”................................................................................................3.9(f)
|
|
“ Leased Real Property
”....................................................................3.20(a)
|
|
“ Name
”....................................................................................................5.8
|
|
“ New Leased Property
”.........................................................................5.18
|
|
“ Nonassignable Assets
”....................................................................5.10(a)
|
|
“ Pre-Closing Employment Related
Liabilities
”...............................5.13(b)
|
|
“ Preliminary Closing Date Working
Capital Statement ”.................2.6(a)
|
|
“ Project Completion Losses Dispute
Notice
”..................................2.13(c)
|
|
“ Project Completion
Schedule
”.......................................................2.13(b)
|
|
“ Project Completion Settlement
Date
”............................................2.13(b)
|
|
“ Purchase Price
”................................................................................2.5(a)
|
|
“ Registration Offices
”......................................................................3.19(b)
|
|
“ Required Consents
”..........................................................................3.3(d)
|
|
“ Revenue Dispute Notice
”..................................................................2.7(b)
|
|
“ Reviewing Accountant
”....................................................................2.6(d)
|
|
“ Seller
”..........................................................................................Preamble
|
|
“ Seller Disclosure Schedule
”..................................................ARTICLE 3
|
|
“ Seller Indemnified Parties
”..................................................................7.3
|
|
“ Set-Off Amount
”...............................................................................2.7(h)
|
|
“ Suppliers
”............................................................................................3.25
|
|
“ Statement of Revenues
”....................................................................2.7(a)
|
|
“ Terminal Payment
”...........................................................................2.7(e)
|
|
“ Transfer Taxes
”................................................................................5.7(b)
|
|
“ Transferred Employees
”.................................................................5.13(a)
|
|
“ UK Subsidiary
”....................................................................................5.20
|
|
“ WARN Act
”.......................................................................................3.9(d)
|
1.3
Other
Definitional and Interpretive Matters . As used in this
Agreement, except to the extent that the context otherwise
requires:
(a)
when a reference
is made in this Agreement to an Article, Section, Exhibit or
Schedule, such reference is to an Article or Section of,
or an Exhibit or Schedule to, this Agreement unless
otherwise indicated;
(b)
the table of
contents and headings for this Agreement are for reference purposes
only and do not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of
this Agreement;
(c)
whenever the
words “include,” “includes” or
“including” (or similar terms) are used in this
Agreement, they are deemed to be followed by the words
“without limitation”;
(d)
the words
“hereof,” “herein” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in
this Agreement, refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular provision of this Agreement;
11
(e)
any reference in
this Agreement to gender shall include all genders, and the
definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the
singular as well as the plural forms of such terms;
(f)
if any action is
to be taken by any party hereto pursuant to this Agreement on a day
that is not a Business Day, such action shall be taken on the next
Business Day following such day;
(g)
references to a
Person are also to its permitted successors and
assigns;
(h)
“ordinary
course of business” (or similar terms) shall be deemed
followed by “consistent with past practice (in quantity and
frequency)”;
(i)
all acts and
proceedings to be taken and all documents to be executed and
delivered by the parties at the Closing shall be deemed to have
been taken and executed simultaneously, and, except as permitted
hereunder, no acts or proceedings shall be deemed taken nor any
documents executed or delivered until all have taken, executed and
delivered;
(j)
references to
Seller’s “knowledge” (and words of similar
import) mean the actual knowledge, after due inquiry and reasonable
investigation, of the individuals listed on Section 1.3(j)
of the Seller Disclosure Schedule ; and
(k)
references to
Buyer’s “knowledge” (and words of similar import)
mean the actual knowledge of the individuals listed on
Section 1.3(k) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule
.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS AND CLOSING
2.1
Purchase and
Sale . At the Closing, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, Seller
shall, or shall cause one or more of the Selling Subsidiaries to,
sell, transfer, assign, convey and deliver, or cause to be sold,
transferred, assigned and delivered, to Buyer (or one or more
certain designated Subsidiaries of Buyer), and Buyer shall (or
shall cause one or more certain designated Subsidiaries of Buyer
to) purchase, acquire, assume and accept from Seller or the
applicable Selling Subsidiary or Selling Subsidiaries, all of the
right, title and interest in, to and under all of the assets,
properties and rights used or held for use by Seller or the
applicable Selling Subsidiary or Selling Subsidiaries that are used
or held for use in, or necessary for the conduct of, the Business,
whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed
(collectively, the “ Acquired Assets ”), in each case other
than the Excluded Assets described in Section 2.2. The
Acquired Assets shall include:
(a)
all Assigned
Intellectual Property of Seller and the Selling
Subsidiaries;
(b)
all Business
Products of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries;
(c)
all Leased Real
Property listed on Section 2.1(c) of the Seller
Disclosure Schedule (the “ Assumed Leased Property ”);
(d)
all Tangible
Property of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries (including all
rights of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries in any leases of
Tangible Property);
12
(e)
all rights and
incidents of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries under the
Contracts listed in Section 2.1(e) of the Seller
Disclosure Schedule (together with all open purchase
orders) (the “ Assumed Contracts ”);
(f)
all accounts
receivable, unbilled revenues, reimbursable costs and expenses and
other claims for money due to Seller or any Selling Subsidiary,
other than claims for money due to Seller or any Selling Subsidiary
under Excluded Contracts so long as such claims are not included in
the calculation of Working Capital;
(g)
all Business
Permits of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries listed in
Section 3.12(b) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule
;
(h)
all Business
Records of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries (subject to
Seller’s right to retain copies of such information as
required by applicable Law);
(i)
all Employee
Information (subject to Seller’s right to retain copies of
such information as required by applicable Law);
(j)
all rights,
claims and causes of action that are related to the Acquired
Business, any of the Assumed Liabilities or any of the Acquired
Assets, but excluding rights, claims and causes of action that are
related to Excluded Liabilities;
(k)
all rights,
claims and credits of Seller or any Selling Subsidiary under or
pursuant to all warranties, representations and guarantees made by
suppliers, manufacturers and contractors in connection with
products sold or services provided to Seller or any Selling
Subsidiary for or in connection with the Business, or in respect of
any Acquired Asset or any Assumed Liability (but excluding any such
items arising under insurance policies);
(l)
all deferred
charges, advance payments and prepaid items, other than those that
relate to any Excluded Asset;
(m)
all goodwill
associated with the Acquired Business or the Acquired Assets,
together with the right to represent to third parties that Buyer is
the successor to the Acquired Business; and
(n)
all assets
described on Section 2.1(n) of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule .
2.2
Excluded
Assets . Notwithstanding any
provision of this Agreement to the contrary, neither Buyer nor any
of its Subsidiaries shall acquire, and there shall be excluded from
the Acquired Assets, the following (the “
Excluded Assets
”):
(a)
all rights and
incidents of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries under the Contracts
listed in Section 2.2(a) of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule (the “ Excluded Contracts ”);
(b)
all rights of
Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries under this Agreement and the
Collateral Agreements;
(c)
all cash, cash
equivalents, bank deposits, investment accounts, lockboxes,
certificates of deposit, marketable securities, bank accounts,
Corporate Credit Cards or similar cash items, of Seller or any
Seller Subsidiary;
13
(d)
any and all
insurance policies, binders and claims and rights thereunder and
the proceeds thereof;
(e)
the minute books,
records, stock ledgers, Tax records and other materials that Seller
or each of the Seller Subsidiaries is required by Law to
retain;
(f)
rights in any
leased real property, other than the Assumed Leased
Property;
(g)
all stock or
equity interests in any Person, including all stock or equity
interests in the Seller Subsidiaries;
(h)
net cash
recoveries for expenses pre-paid by Seller or any Seller Subsidiary
prior to Closing and described in Section 2.2(h) of
the Seller Disclosure Schedule ;
(i)
[intentionally
deleted];
(j)
all refunds or
credits of or relating to any Taxes attributable to the Acquired
Assets or Business to the extent such Taxes arise from or relate to
any period or portion thereof ending prior to the Closing Date;
and
(k)
all of the
assets, properties and rights, whether tangible or intangible,
real, Personal or mixed, used or held for use by any Seller
Subsidiary that is not a Selling Subsidiary.
2.3
Assumed
Liabilities .
(a)
At the Closing,
Buyer shall (or shall cause one or more certain designated
Subsidiaries of Buyer to) execute and deliver to Seller one or more
Assumption Agreements pursuant to which Buyer (or a designated
Subsidiary of Buyer) shall accept, assume and agree to pay, perform
or otherwise discharge, as the case may be, except to the extent
being contested in good faith, in accordance with the respective
terms and subject to the respective conditions thereof, the
following (collectively, the “ Assumed Liabilities ”):
(i)
all Liabilities
of Seller or a Selling Subsidiary under the Assumed Contracts from
and after the Closing Date; provided, however , that, except
as set forth in Section 5.10(a), Buyer shall not have any
obligations pursuant to any Assumed Contract that by its terms or
under applicable Law requires, prior to assignment, a consent to
assignment, unless a written consent thereto has been obtained on
or prior to the Closing Date;
(ii)
all Liabilities
of Seller or a Seller Subsidiary under the leases for the Assumed
Leased Property from and after the Closing Date;
(iii)
the Liabilities
to be prorated pursuant to Section 2.8;
(iv)
all Liabilities
relating to, or arising out of the employment of, the Transferred
Employees from and after the Closing Date, including all salary and
severance obligations;
14
(v)
all accounts
payable due as of a date less than 60 days after the Closing Date
as set forth on the Preliminary Closing Date Working Capital
Statement;
(vi)
all Liabilities
that arise from the ownership, use, possession or operation of the
Acquired Assets from and after the Closing Date;
(vii)
the Liabilities
of Seller or a Selling Subsidiary set forth in
Section 2.3(a) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule;
and
(viii)
all Liabilities
for or relating to any Taxes attributable to the Acquired Assets to
the extent such Taxes arise from or relate to any period or portion
thereof beginning after the Closing Date.
(b)
In the event of
any claim against Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to
any of the Assumed Liabilities, Buyer and each of its Subsidiaries
shall have, and Seller and each Selling Subsidiary hereby assigns
to Buyer and its Subsidiaries, any defense, counterclaim or right
of setoff that would have been available to Seller, such Selling
Subsidiary or the Business if such claim had been asserted against
Seller, such Selling Subsidiary or the Business. The
assumption by Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries of the Assumed
Liabilities and the transfer of the Assumed Liabilities by Seller
and each Selling Subsidiary shall in no way expand the rights or
remedies of any Person against Buyer, Seller or any Selling
Subsidiary or their respective officers, directors, employees,
stockholders and advisors as compared to the rights and remedies
that such Person would have had against such parties had Buyer not
assumed the Assumed Liabilities. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the assumption by Buyer or any of its
Subsidiaries of the Assumed Liabilities shall not create any
third-party beneficiary rights.
2.4
Excluded
Liabilities . Notwithstanding any
provision of this Agreement to the contrary (and without
implication that Buyer is assuming any Liability of Seller, any
Seller Subsidiary or the Business or any Liability related to any
of the Acquired Assets not expressly excluded), neither Buyer nor
any of its Subsidiaries is assuming, and neither shall be required
to pay, perform or discharge, any Liabilities, including any
Liabilities associated with the operation of the Business on or
prior to the Closing Date, that are not specifically included in
the Assumed Liabilities (the “ Excluded Liabilities ”), whether or not, in
any particular instance, any such Liability has a value for
accounting purposes or is carried or reflected on or specifically
referred to in either Seller’s or the applicable Seller
Subsidiary’s financial statements. Seller shall (or
shall cause one of the Seller Subsidiaries to) pay, perform or
discharge when due or required to be performed or discharged, or
contest in good faith, the Excluded Liabilities. The Excluded
Liabilities shall include the following:
(a)
all Liabilities
relating to or incurred in connection with the Excluded Assets
(except to the extent that such Liabilities are included in
Section 2.3(a)(iv) above);
(b)
all Liabilities
based on any actual or alleged defect in the design, manufacture,
quality, conformity to specification or fitness for purpose of any
product manufactured or sold by the Business (including any
Business Products), or any service provided by the Business
(including the Business Services), before the Closing Date,
including all product liability, product warranty obligations and
liabilities and all obligations and liabilities in respect of
product recalls or product warnings (including voluntary recalls
and warnings reasonably intended to avoid or mitigate
liability);
(c)
all Pre-Closing
Environmental Liabilities;
15
(d)
all Pre-Closing
Employment Related Liabilities;
(e)
all Liabilities
for or relating to any Taxes of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary,
including the Taxes described in Section 5.7(c);
(f)
all Liabilities
related to, associated with or arising out of any breach or
default, failure to perform and overcharges or underpayments, in
each case arising from events or actions prior to the Closing under
the Assumed Contracts;
(g)
all legal,
accounting, brokerage, investment banking and finder’s fees
or other fees and expenses incurred by or on behalf of Seller or
any Seller Subsidiary in connection with this Agreement and/or the
transactions contemplated hereby;
(h)
all Liabilities
of Seller, any Seller Subsidiary or any of their Affiliates
relating to indebtedness for borrowed money (including accounts
payable due as of a date more than 60 days after the Closing Date,
accrued liabilities relating to sales and use tax payments, payroll
tax payments, VAT payments, income tax payments or any other Tax
payments or to a year prior to Seller’s current fiscal year
and capital lease obligations) and guarantees by Seller, any Seller
Subsidiary or any of their Affiliates of indebtedness for borrowed
money;
(i)
all Liabilities
of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary to any stockholder or Affiliate
of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary;
(j)
all Liabilities
related to, associated with or arising out of any Action with
respect to the operation of the Business or the Acquired Assets
prior to the Closing, whether such Action is brought prior to, on
or after the Closing; and
(k)
all Liabilities
pertaining to the Business and arising out of or resulting from
noncompliance on or prior to the Closing Date with any Laws
(including any Environmental Laws).
2.5
Purchase
Price .
(a)
Subject to any
adjustments required pursuant to Section 2.6, the aggregate
purchase price (the “ Purchase Price ”) for the Acquired
Assets is (i) Thirty-Five Million U.S. Dollars (US
$35,000,000) (the “ Closing Payment ”), plus (ii) the
amount, if any, by which the Working Capital estimate in the
Preliminary Closing Date Working Capital Statement exceeds zero,
minus (iii) the amount, if any, by which the Working Capital
estimate in the Preliminary Closing Date Working Capital Statement
is less than zero, plus (iv) the assumption by Buyer or any of
its Subsidiaries of the Assumed Liabilities, plus (v) the
Contingent Payments, if any, plus (vi) the Terminal Payment,
if any.
(b)
On the Closing
Date, Buyer shall pay, or cause to be paid, (i) the Closing
Payment, minus the Escrow Amount and the Tax Settlement Amount, if
any, to Seller, (ii) an aggregate amount equal to the Escrow
Amount into an escrow account in accordance with the Escrow
Agreement and (iii) an aggregate amount equal to the Tax
Settlement Amount, if any, to the applicable Governmental
Authorities in Seller’s or the applicable Seller
Subsidiary’s name, provided that Seller and Buyer
acknowledge and agree that any portion of the Tax Settlement Amount
which is the subject of a Dispute will be deposited into the Tax
Settlement Escrow; each by wire transfer in immediately available
funds to the respective account pursuant to written instructions
that will be provided to Buyer at least three Business Days prior
to Closing. The Tax Settlement Escrow, if any, will be held
and disbursed to Seller,
16
Buyer or any applicable
Governmental Authority, as the case may be, in accordance with its
terms upon the resolution of any Dispute in accordance with
Section 9.8.
(c)
The Escrow Amount
shall be disbursed in accordance with the Escrow
Agreement.
2.6
Purchase Price
Adjustment .
(a)
At least two
Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver or
cause to be delivered to Buyer a statement setting forth the
components of Working Capital of the Acquired Business as of the
close of business on the day immediately prior to the Closing Date
(the “ Preliminary
Closing Date Working Capital Statement ”) and an estimate of
the Working Capital of the Acquired Business as of the close of
business on the day immediately prior to the Closing Date.
The Preliminary Closing Date Working Capital Statement shall be
prepared in accordance with GAAP, applied on a basis consistent
with the preparation of the Balance Sheet, and in accordance with
the methodologies set forth in Section 2.6(a) of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule .
(b)
Within 60 days
following the Closing Date, Buyer shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to Seller a statement setting forth the components of
Working Capital of the Acquired Business as of the close of
business on the day immediately prior to the Closing Date (the
“ Closing Date
Working Capital Statement ”) and a determination
of the Working Capital of the Business as of the close of business
on the day immediately prior to the Closing Date (the
“ Closing Date
Working Capital ”). The Closing
Date Working Capital Statement shall be prepared in accordance with
GAAP, applied on a basis consistent with the preparation of the
Balance Sheet, and in accordance with the methodologies set forth
in Section 2.6(a) of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule .
(c)
Unless, within 30
days after delivery of the Closing Date Working Capital Statement
to Seller pursuant to Section 2.6(b), Seller shall deliver to
Buyer a notice setting forth, in reasonable detail, any good faith
dispute as to the Closing Date Working Capital and the basis for
such dispute (a “ Dispute Notice ”), the Closing Date
Working Capital shall be deemed accepted by Seller and shall be
final and binding.
(d)
For 15 days after
Buyer’s receipt of a Dispute Notice, the parties hereto shall
endeavor in good faith to resolve by mutual agreement all matters
in the Dispute Notice. If the parties are unable to resolve
any matter in the Dispute Notice within such 15-day period, Buyer
and Seller shall engage Deloitte & Touche LLP as the
“ Reviewing
Accountant ” (if such accounting
firm is unable or unwilling to serve as the Reviewing Accountant,
the parties shall, within 15 days after the end of such 15-day
period, agree on an alternate “Big Four” independent
accounting firm or have such selection made pursuant to the
rules of the American Arbitration Association to resolve the
remaining disputes). All fees and expenses relating to this
work of the Reviewing Accountant shall be borne equally by Seller
and Buyer, provided that, if the Reviewing Accountant
determines that one party’s position is completely correct,
then such party shall pay none of the fees, costs and expenses of
the Reviewing Accountant and the other party shall pay all such
fees, costs and expenses.
(e)
Buyer and Seller
shall instruct the Reviewing Accountant to resolve the disputed
matters as promptly as practicable. The parties hereto shall
cooperate with each other and the Reviewing Accountant in
connection with the matters set forth in this Section 2.6,
including by furnishing such information as may be reasonably
requested. Each party hereto shall afford the other party the
opportunity to participate in all communications with the Reviewing
Accountant. The determination of the Reviewing Accountant
shall be final and binding and no party shall seek recourse to
other tribunals, other than to collect any amounts due under this
Section 2.6. The Working Capital accepted by Seller
in
17
accordance with
Section 2.6(c), agreed to by the parties hereto in accordance
with Section 2.6(d) or determined by the Reviewing
Accountant in accordance with this Section 2.6(e) shall
be referred to herein as the “ Final Closing Date Working Capital
.”
(f)
Within 10
Business Days after the Final Closing Date Working Capital has been
determined pursuant to this Section 2.6, (i) Buyer shall
pay to Seller the amount, if any, by which the Final Closing Date
Working Capital is greater than the Preliminary Closing Date
Working Capital, and (ii) Seller shall pay to Buyer the
amount, if any, by which the Final Closing Date Working Capital is
less than the Preliminary Closing Date Working Capital. All
payments under this Section 2.6 shall be made by wire transfer
of immediately available funds in U.S. Dollars to an account
designated by Seller or Buyer, as the case may be, in writing to
the other for such purpose. The parties agree that any amount
paid pursuant to this Section 2.6(f) shall be treated as
an adjustment to the Closing Payment and shall adjust the amounts
allocated under Section 5.7(f).
2.7
Contingent
Payments .
(a)
Buyer shall,
within 30 days after the end of each of Buyer’s fiscal
quarters, commencing with the first fiscal quarter ended after the
Closing Date and ending with the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2008, deliver to Seller a statement (each, a
“ Statement of
Revenues ”) setting forth
(i) for all fiscal quarters other than the fiscal quarters
ended June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the amount of
the transaction-based license fee revenues that have been collected
under each of the Cobra Project, the Hawaii Project and the
Thailand Project for the applicable fiscal quarter, and
(ii) for the fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2008 and
September 30, 2008, the amount of transaction-based license
fee revenues recognized in accordance with GAAP under each of the
Cobra Project, the Hawaii Project and the Thailand Project for the
applicable fiscal quarter (the “ Collected Revenues ”). Buyer shall
at all times during the period beginning on the Closing Date and
ending on March 31, 2008, collect, or cause the collection of,
revenues for the Contingent Payment Contracts in a commercially
reasonable manner consistent with Buyer’s and its
Subsidiaries’ practices in collecting revenues under its
other material customer contracts at the time.
(b)
Seller shall be
given the opportunity to undertake a reasonable review of the books
and records relating to the calculation of the Collected Revenues
at mutually agreeable times during normal business hours after
delivery of the Statement of Revenues. Unless, within 30 days
after delivery of the Statement of Revenues to Seller pursuant to
Section 2.7(a), Seller shall deliver to Buyer a notice setting
forth, in reasonable detail, any good faith dispute as to the
amount of the Collected Revenues and the basis for such dispute (a
“ Revenue Dispute
Notice ”), the amount of the
Collected Revenues shall be deemed accepted by Seller and shall be
final and binding.
(c)
For 15 days after
Buyer’s receipt of a Revenue Dispute Notice, the parties
hereto shall endeavor in good faith to resolve by mutual agreement
all matters in the Revenue Dispute Notice. If the parties are
unable to resolve any matter in the Revenue Dispute Notice within
such 15-day period, Buyer and Seller shall engage the Reviewing
Accountant to resolve the dispute in accordance with Sections
2.6(d) and (e).
(d)
Within 10
Business Days after the amount of the Collected Revenues has been
finally determined pursuant to this Section 2.7, Buyer shall
pay to Seller an amount in cash equal to one third of the Collected
Revenues for the relevant period (as finally determined in
accordance with this Section 2.7) (the “
Contingent Payment
”).
(e)
In addition to
the amount to be paid to Seller in accordance with
Section 2.7(d) for the period ended September 30,
2008, within 10 Business Days after the amount of the
Collected
18
Revenues has been finally
determined pursuant to this Section 2.7 for the fiscal quarter
ended September 30, 2008, Buyer shall pay to Seller an amount
in cash equal to 12 times the amount of the Collected Revenues for
such period (as finally determined in accordance with this
Section 2.7) (the “ Terminal Payment ”), minus the amount
equal to the product of (i) the fraction obtained by dividing
the amount of the Collected Revenues for the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2008 (as finally determined in accordance with
this Section 2.7) by the amount of the Collected Revenues for
the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2008 (as finally determined
in accordance with this Section 2.7), and (ii) the amount
of the Terminal Payment for the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2008 (as finally determined in accordance with
this Section 2.7); provided that such amount shall only
be subtracted from the Terminal Payment if the fraction obtained in
(i) is a number less than one; and provided
further that if any customer from which the Collected
Revenues are generated has indicated to Buyer that it intends to
terminate its contract with Buyer, then the amount of the
revenues collected under such contract shall be excluded from
“Collected Revenues” for the purpose of determining the
amount to be paid to Seller under this
Section 2.7(e).
(f)
All payments
under this Section 2.7 shall be made by wire transfer of
immediately available funds in U.S. Dollars to an account
designated by Seller in writing to Buyer for such purpose.
The parties agree that any amount paid pursuant to Sections
2.7(d) or 2.7(e) shall be treated as an adjustment to the
Purchase Price and shall adjust the amounts allocated under
Section 5.7(f).
(g)
Buyer shall at
all times during the period beginning on the Closing Date and
ending on September 30, 2008 devote, or cause its Affiliates
to devote, the resources, including Transferred Employees,
reasonably necessary to service the Contingent Payment Contracts in
a commercially reasonable manner consistent with Buyer’s and
its Subsidiaries’ practices in servicing their other material
customer contracts at the time. Buyer and its Subsidiaries
shall use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to keep
each Contingent Payment Contract in effect from the Closing Date
until September 30, 2008. If Buyer or any of its
Subsidiaries terminates or materially amends any Contingent Payment
Contract, Buyer shall provide notice of such termination or
amendment to Seller within 10 Business Days. Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, Seller acknowledges and
agrees that one or more of the Contingent Payment Contracts are
with current customers of Buyer and that no provision of this
Agreement will be construed to limit in any manner Buyer’s
ability to continue to service those customers with products and
services other than the products and services acquired pursuant to
this Agreement.
(h)
Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, Buyer may withhold payment
of all or any portion of any Contingent Payment or the Terminal
Payment that equals the aggregate amount by which the amount of any
claim for Losses asserted by Buyer in accordance with
ARTICLE 7 exceeds the Escrow Funds then held in accordance
with the Escrow Agreement (a “ Set-Off Amount ”). Any Set-Off
Amount withheld by Buyer pursuant to this
Section 2.7(h) shall be retained by Buyer or released to
Seller, as the case may be, upon resolution of the asserted claim
for Losses in accordance with ARTICLE 7 or any Dispute with
respect to such asserted claim for Losses in accordance with
Section 9.8.
2.8
Proration of
Payments . After the Closing,
any regular periodic charges with respect to the Business or the
Acquired Assets, including amounts payable with respect to leases
and utilities and all real property or personal property Taxes
relating to the Acquired Assets, which become due and payable on or
after the Closing Date and relate to periods that begin before and
end after the Closing Date, shall be prorated and adjusted between
Seller and Buyer as of the Closing Date on a per diem basis, and
Seller shall be responsible for and pay to Buyer the portion of
such amounts allocable to the period prior to the Closing Date for
which payment is due on or after the Closing Date within five
business days of the receipt of an invoice from Buyer.
19
2.9
Closing
. Except as
hereinafter provided, the Closing shall take place at the offices
of Jones Day, 2727 North Harwood Street, Dallas, Texas at
10:00 a.m. (local time) on the third Business Day following
the satisfaction or waiver of the last of the conditions to the
obligations of the parties set forth in ARTICLE 6 (other than
conditions that by their terms are not expected to be satisfied
until the Closing Date, but subject to the fulfillment of those
conditions or, in the case of Section 6.1, waived by Buyer and
Seller, or, in the case of Section 6.2, waived by Buyer, or,
in the case of Section 6.3, waived by Seller, at or prior to
the Closing) or at such other time or on such other date or at such
other place as Seller and Buyer may mutually agree upon in
writing.
2.10
Closing
Deliveries by Buyer . At the Closing, Buyer
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller:
(a)
The Closing
Payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such
account as Seller may direct in accordance with
Section 2.5(b);
(b)
Each of the
Collateral Agreements, duly executed by Buyer;
(c)
A copy of the
resolutions of the Board of Directors of Buyer authorizing the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
Collateral Agreements, certified by an officer of
Buyer;
(d)
A certificate,
dated as of the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Seller and duly executed by an executive officer of
Buyer, certifying the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in
Sections 6.3(a) and (b); and
(e)
Such further
instruments and documents as may be required to be delivered by
Buyer pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or as may be
reasonably requested by Seller in connection with the closing of
the transactions contemplated hereby or to complete the assumption
by Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries of the Assumed
Liabilities.
2.11
Closing
Deliveries by Seller . At the Closing,
Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer:
(a)
Possession of the
Acquired Assets, including all original Assumed Contracts and
Business Records of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries, to the
extent in Seller’s or a Selling Subsidiary’s possession
or control and not previously provided to Buyer;
(b)
A tax clearance
certificate, letter or other receipt indicating no Taxes are due in
the State of Texas and the State of Georgia;
(c)
An executed
officer’s certificate of occasional sale exemption
qualification or similar instrument as required by applicable state
law for every state where any of the tangible Acquired Assets are
located and such exemption is available, and any equivalent
document required by a Governmental Authority in any foreign
jurisdiction where any of the tangible Acquired Assets are located
and any equivalent exemption is available;
(d)
Copies of the
Certificate of Incorporation (or equivalent organizational
document) of Seller and each Selling Subsidiary, as amended,
certified by the applicable authority of the jurisdiction of
organization of Seller and each Selling Subsidiary, as applicable,
and copies of the Bylaws
20
(or equivalent governing
document) of Seller and each Selling Subsidiary, as amended, each
certified by an officer of Seller or such Selling Subsidiary, as
applicable;
(e)
A reasonably
current certificate of good standing, including tax good standing,
of Seller and each Selling Subsidiary issued by the Secretary of
State or equivalent authority in the jurisdiction of organization
of Seller and each Selling Subsidiary, as applicable;
(f)
Each of the
Collateral Agreements, duly executed by Seller and/or the
applicable Selling Subsidiaries, as applicable;
(g)
The Management
Non-Compete Agreement, duly executed by each of the executives
identified on Section 2.11(g) of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule ;
(h)
The Director
Non-Compete Agreements, duly executed by each of the directors
identified on Section 2.11(h) of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule ;
(i)
A copy of each of
the resolutions of the Board of Directors and securityholders of
Seller and each Selling Subsidiary authorizing the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and/or any of the
Collateral Agreements, as applicable, to which it is a party,
certified by an officer of Seller or such Selling Subsidiary, as
applicable;
(j)
A certificate,
dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Buyer and duly executed by an executive officer of
Seller, certifying the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in
Sections 6.2(a), (b) and (c);
(k)
A certification
in the form contained in Section 1.1445-2(b)(2)(iv) of
the Treasury Regulations to the effect that Seller is not a
“foreign person” and duly executed by an executive
officer of Seller;
(l)
Appropriate
termination statements under the Uniform Commercial Code and other
instruments as may be requested by Buyer to extinguish all
indebtedness of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries and all
security interests related thereto to the extent directed by Buyer;
and
(m)
Such further
instruments and documents as may be required to be delivered by
Seller pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or as may be
reasonably requested by Buyer in connection with the closing of the
transactions contemplated hereby or to complete the transfer of the
Acquired Assets and the Acquired Business to Buyer (or one or more
certain designated subsidiaries of Buyer), including good,
sufficient instruments of assignment with respect to the Assigned
Intellectual Property of Seller and the Selling Subsidiaries in
recordable form, endorsements, consents, assignments and other good
and sufficient instruments of conveyance and assignment necessary
or appropriate to vest in Buyer (or one or more certain designated
subsidiaries of Buyer) all right, title and interest in, to and
under the Acquired Assets without Encumbrance of any
kind.
2.12
Accounting
. From and
after the Closing, Buyer shall have the right and authority to
collect for its own account all receivables and other related items
that are included in the Acquired Assets. To the extent that,
after the Closing, (i) Buyer or any of its Affiliates receive
any payment that is for the account of Seller or any Selling
Subsidiary according to the terms of this Agreement or the
Collateral Agreements, or Seller or any Selling Subsidiary makes a
payment on behalf of Buyer, Buyer shall deliver such amount to
Seller or (ii) Seller, any Selling Subsidiary or any of their
Affiliates receive any payment that is for the account of Buyer or
any of its Affiliates according to the terms of this Agreement or
the Collateral Agreements, or Buyer makes a payment on behalf of
Seller or any Selling
21
Subsidiary, Seller shall
deliver such amount to Buyer. All amounts due and payable
under this Section 2.12, if any, shall be due and payable by
the applicable party in immediately available funds, by wire
transfer to an account designated in writing by the other party and
shall be delivered to the other party within 30 days of receipt
thereof.
2.13
Project
Completion .
(a)
Buyer shall,
within 30 days after the end of each of Buyer’s fiscal
quarters, commencing with the first fiscal quarter ended after the
Closing Date and ending on the Project Completion Settlement Date,
deliver to Seller a statement setting forth the amount of Project
Completion Costs and Project Completion Revenues for each Specified
Project for the applicable fiscal quarter. Buyer shall at all
times during the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on
the Project Completion Settlement Date devote, or cause its
Affiliates to devote, the resources, including the Transferred
Employees, reasonably necessary to service the Specified Projects
in a manner consistent with Buyer’s and its
Subsidiaries’ practices in servicing their other material
customer contracts at the time.
(b)
Within 60 days of
(i) the Interim Project Settlement Date and (ii) the
Project Completion Settlement Date, Buyer shall deliver to Seller a
detailed schedule (the “ Project Completion Schedule
”) of the
Project Completion Costs incurred by Buyer and the Project
Completion Revenue collected by Buyer with respect to each
Completed Project during the applicable Project Period. The
Project Completion Schedule shall set forth a calculation of
aggregate Project Completion Costs and Project Completion Revenues
associated with the Completed Projects for the Project Period
together with a calculation of any Project Completion Losses
claimed by Buyer for the Project Period.
(c)
Seller shall be
given the opportunity to undertake a reasonable review of the books
and records relating to the calculation of Project Completion
Losses at mutually agreeable times during normal business hours
after delivery of the Project Completion Schedule. Unless,
within 30 days after delivery of the Project Completion
Schedule to Seller pursuant to Section 2.13(b), Seller
shall deliver to Buyer a notice setting forth, in reasonable
detail, any good faith dispute as to the amount of the Project
Completion Losses and the basis for such dispute (a “
Project Completion Losses Dispute
Notice ”), the amount of the
Project Completion Losses shall be deemed accepted by Seller and
shall be final and binding.
(d)
For 15 days after
Buyer’s receipt of a Project Completion Losses Dispute
Notice, the parties hereto shall endeavor in good faith to resolve
by mutual agreement all matters in the Project Completion Losses
Dispute Notice. If the parties are unable to resolve any
matter in the Project Completion Losses Dispute Notice within such
15-day period, the Dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Section 9.8
(e)
After each of the
Interim Project Settlement Date and the Project Completion
Settlement Date, Buyer shall be entitled to reimbursement from the
Project Completion Escrow Amount for any Project Completion Losses
finally determined to be due and payable in accordance with this
Section 2.13. After each of the Interim Project
Settlement Date and the Project Completion Settlement Date, Seller
shall be entitled to receive the Project Completion Escrow Amount
less (i) any Project Completion Losses finally determined to
be due and payable in accordance with this Section 2.13, and
(ii) the aggregate amount by which the amount of any Losses
specified in any then pending claim by any Buyer Indemnified Party
in accordance with ARTICLE 7 exceeds the Indemnity Escrow
Amount, provided that in respect of the Interim Project
Completion Date, the aggregate amount of the Project Completion
Escrow Amount that may be released to Seller shall not exceed an
aggregate amount equal to Buyer’s reasonable estimate of the
aggregate amount by which estimated Project Completion Costs
of
22
then-uncompleted Specified
Projects exceed estimated Project Completion Revenues for such
Specified Projects for the remaining Project Period. Buyer
and Seller agree to execute and deliver joint written instructions
to the Escrow Agent in accordance with Section 1.2 of the
Escrow Agreement to give effect to the distribution of the Project
Completion Escrow Amount as finally determined in accordance with
this Section 2.13, and the appropriate amounts will be
distributed to Buyer and Seller, as applicable, in accordance with
the Escrow Agreement.
(f)
If any cash is
collected after the Project Completion Date that if collected prior
to the Project Completion Date would have constituted Project
Completion Revenues, and if such cash, if collected prior to the
Project Completion Date, would not have otherwise been payable to
Buyer as reimbursement for Project Completion Losses in accordance
with this Section 2.13, such cash will be paid over to Seller
by Buyer as soon as practicable after Buyer’s receipt of such
cash.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller, on behalf of itself and the
Selling Subsidiaries, hereby represents and warrants to Buyer that,
except as set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by
Seller to Buyer prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement (the “ Seller Disclosure Schedule
”) (which Seller Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged
in sections corresponding to the sections of this ARTICLE 3,
and any information disclosed in any such section of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to be disclosed
only for purposes of the corresponding section of this
ARTICLE 3, unless it is reasonably apparent from the face of
the disclosure that the disclosure contained in such
section of the Seller Disclosure Schedule applies to
other representations and warranties contained in this
ARTICLE 3), as of the date hereof and as of the Closing
Date:
3.1
Organization
and Qualification . Seller is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the Laws of the State of Delaware. Each Selling
Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization. Each
of Seller and each Selling Subsidiary has all requisite corporate
or similar power and authority to own, license, use, lease and
operate the Acquired Assets owned, leased or operated by it and to
carry on its portion of the Business. Each of Seller and each
Selling Subsidiary is duly qualified, licensed or admitted to
transact business and is in good standing (with respect to
jurisdictions which recognize that concept) in each jurisdiction in
which the Acquired Assets are owned, licensed, used, leased or
operated by it in the conduct of the Business or in which the
nature of the Business makes such qualification necessary, except
where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be
expected to have a Business Material Adverse Effect.
3.2
Capitalization
and Structure . Section 3.2
of the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true,
correct and complete list of each Affiliate of Seller that is
engaged in the operation or conduct of the Business or that has fee
or leasehold title to any Acquired Asset or is the obligor under
any Assumed Liability. Section 3.2 of the Seller
Disclosure Schedule also includes a true, correct and
complete table that lists each Seller Subsidiary, its jurisdiction
of organization, its entity type, its capitalization, the names of
all of its securityholders and the respective ownership interests
of each such securityholder. Neither the Acquired Assets nor
the Assumed Liabilities include any securities or ownership
interests of any Person. Seller does not own any equity
interest in any Person other than the Seller
Subsidiaries.
23
3.3
Authority;
Non-Contravention; Approvals .
(a)
Seller has all
requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and the Collateral Agreements to which it will be a party
and to effect the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
Collateral Agreements to which Seller will be a party have been
duly authorized by all requisite corporate action. Each
Selling Subsidiary has all requisite corporate or similar power and
authority to execute and deliver the Collateral Agreements to which
it will be a party and to effect the transactions contemplated
thereby, and the execution, delivery and performance of the
Collateral Agreements to which such Selling Subsidiary will be a
party have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate or
similar action.
(b)
This Agreement
has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and this Agreement
is, and the Collateral Agreements to which Seller and each Selling
Subsidiary will be a party, when duly executed and delivered by
Seller or such Selling Subsidiary, will be, valid and legally
binding obligations of Seller or such Selling Subsidiary, as
applicable, enforceable against Seller or such Selling Subsidiary,
as applicable, in accordance with their respective terms except
that the enforcement hereof or thereof may be limited by
(i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) general principles
of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in an
Action at law or in equity).
(c)
Assuming that all
Required Consents have been obtained, the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by Seller and each Collateral
Agreement by Seller or any Selling Subsidiary that is a party
thereto, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, do not and will not: (i) result in a
breach or violation of any provision of Seller’s or the
applicable Selling Subsidiary’s charter, by-laws or similar
organizational documents, (ii) except as set forth on
Section 3.3(c)(ii) of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule , violate or conflict with, in any material respect,
or result in a material breach of or constitute (with notice or
lapse of time, or both) an occurrence of material default under any
provision of, result in the acceleration or cancellation of any
obligation under, give rise to any claim, give any Person
additional rights or compensation under or give rise to any right
by any party to terminate or amend its obligations under, any
mortgage, deed of trust, conveyance to secure debt, note, loan,
indenture, Encumbrance, Contract, Permit, order, judgment, decree
or other arrangement to which Seller or the applicable Selling
Subsidiary is a party or by which it is bound, or
(iii) violate, in any material respect, any Law of any
Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Seller, any Selling
Subsidiary or the Acquired Assets.
(d)
No consent,
approval, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration
or filing with, any Person is required to be obtained by Seller or
any Selling Subsidiary in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements to which
Seller or such Selling Subsidiary will be a party or for the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby by
Seller or such Selling Subsidiary, except for (i) consents or
approvals set forth on Section 3.3(d) of the Seller
Disclosure Schedule that are required to transfer or
assign to Buyer any Acquired Assets or assign the benefits of or
delegate performance with regard thereto, and (ii) the
Required Filings (items (i) and (ii) being collectively
referred to herein as the “ Required Consents ”).
3.4
Financial
Statements . Section 3.4
of the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth the
Financial Statements. Except as shown or provided for in the
Financial Statements or as otherwise described in
Section 3.4 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule , the
Financial Statements (i) have been prepared from the books and
records of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries. The Financial
Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP on a basis
consistent with prior periods and fairly present the financial
position and results of operations of the Business as of their
respective dates and for the respective periods presented (subject,
in the case of the unaudited portions of the Financial Statements,
to the absence of certain footnote disclosures otherwise required
by GAAP).
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3.5
Absence of
Undisclosed Liabilities . There are no Liabilities
relating to the Business of any nature, whether accrued, absolute,
contingent, unliquidated or otherwise, whether due or to become
due, whether known or unknown, regardless of when asserted, and
there is no existing condition, situation or set of circumstances
that reasonably could be expected to result in such a Liability,
except for Liabilities (i) reflected in the Balance Sheet,
(ii) that were incurred since the date of the Balance Sheet
and were normal and recurring expenses incurred in the ordinary
course of business and could not reasonably be expected to have a
Business Material Adverse Effect or (iii) Excluded
Liabilities.
3.6
Absence of
Certain Changes or Events . Except in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby, as expressly
contemplated by this Agreement or consented to in writing by Buyer,
since the date of the Balance Sheet, (i) there has not been
any event, circumstance, change or effect that has had or
reasonably could be expected to have a Seller Material Adverse
Effect or a Business Material Adverse Effect and (ii) except
as contemplated on Section 5.1 of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule , the Business has been conducted only in the ordinary
course.
3.7
Tax
Matters .
(a)
Except as
disclosed on Section 3.7(a) of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule , all Tax Returns required to be filed with respect to
Seller or any Seller Subsidiary with respect to the Business or any
of the Acquired Assets have been timely filed. All such Tax
Returns were correct and complete. All Taxes (whether or not
shown as due on any Tax Return), the nonpayment of which could
result in an Encumbrance on an Acquired Asset, adversely affect the
Business or result in Buyer or any of its Affiliates having any
Liability therefor, have been timely paid. No claim has been
made, and neither Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has received
notice of a proposed claim, by any authority in any jurisdiction
where Seller or any Seller Subsidiary does not file Tax Returns
that Seller or such Seller Subsidiary is or may be subject to
taxation by that jurisdiction with respect to the Business or any
of the Acquired Assets, or otherwise. Neither Seller nor any
Seller Subsidiary has received notice of a proposed audit by any
authority in any jurisdiction where Seller or any Seller Subsidiary
does not file Tax Returns.
(b)
Seller and the
Seller Subsidiaries have withheld and timely paid all Taxes
required to have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts
paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor,
stockholder or other third party relating to the Business or any of
the Acquired Assets.
(c)
No proposed
adjustment, audit or administrative or judicial proceeding is
pending or threatened or involves any Tax or Tax Return relating to
the Business or any of the Acquired Assets in cases where an
adverse outcome with respect to such adjustment or proceeding could
result in an Encumbrance on an Acquired Asset, adversely affect the
Business or result in Buyer or any of its Affiliates having any
Liability therefor.
(d)
Section 3.7(d) of
the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth all closing
agreements and Tax rulings requested or received from any
Governmental Authority that relate to the Acquired Assets or the
Business.
(e)
Except as
disclosed on Section 3.7(d) of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule , neither Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has waived
any statute of limitations in respect of income taxes or agreed to
any extension of time with respect to an income Tax assessment or
deficiency.
(f)
Neither Seller
nor any Seller Subsidiary (i) has been a member of an
affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, other than the
group of which Seller is the common parent,
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filing a consolidated
federal income Tax Return or (ii) has any liability for the
Taxes of any Person under Treas. Reg. Section 1.1502-6 (or any
similar provision of state, local or foreign law), as a transferee
or successor, by contract or otherwise.
(g)
Neither Seller
nor any Seller Subsidiary has made any material payment, is
obligated to make any material payment or is a party to any
agreement that under certain circumstances could obligate it to
make any material payment that will not be deductible under
Section 280(G) of the Code.
3.8
ERISA and
Employee Benefits .
(a)
Section 3.8(a) of
the Seller Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete
list of each Seller Plan. None of Seller, any Seller
Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate has any obligation to change or
otherwise modify any existing Seller Plan or program or to
establish any new plan or program.
(b)
Copies of the
following materials have been delivered or made available to
Buyer: (i) all current and prior plan documents for each
Seller Plan or, in the case of an unwritten Seller Plan, a written
description thereof, (ii) all determination letters from the
IRS with respect to any of the Seller Plans, (iii) all current
and prior summary plan descriptions, summaries of material
modifications, annual reports and summary annual reports,
(iv) all current and prior trust agreements, insurance
contracts and other documents relating to the funding or payment of
benefits under any Seller Plan, and (v) any other documents,
forms or other instruments relating to any Seller Plan reasonably
requested by Buyer.
(c)
Each Seller Plan
has been maintained, operated and administered in material
compliance with its terms and any related documents or agreements
and in material compliance with all applicable Laws.
(d)
To Seller’s
knowledge, each Seller Plan intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and has
heretofore been determined by the IRS to be so qualified, each
trust created thereunder has heretofore been determined by the IRS
to be exempt from Tax under the provisions of
Section 501(a) of the Code, and nothing has occurred
since the date of any such determination that could reasonably be
expected to give the IRS grounds to revoke such
determination.
(e)
Seller does not
currently have and at no time in the past has had an obligation to
contribute to a “defined benefit plan” as defined in
Section 3(35) of ERISA, a pension plan subject to the funding
standards of Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the
Code, a “multiemployer plan” as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA or Section 414(f) of the Code
or a “multiple employer plan” within the meaning of
Section 210(a) of ERISA or Section 413(c) of
the Code.
(f)
With respect to
each group health plan benefiting any current or former employee of
Seller, any Seller Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate that is
subject to Section 4980B of the Code, Seller, each such Seller
Subsidiary and each such ERISA Affiliate has materially complied
with the continuation coverage requirements of Section 4980B
of the Code and Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of
ERISA.
3.9
Employment
Matters .
(a)
Section 3.9(a) of
the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date
hereof: the name, employment location, employee identification
number, date of hire, current title, current annual salary and any
bonus or commitment to pay any other amount or benefit in
connection with a termination of employment or otherwise (including
all remuneration payabl
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