Eaton Corporation
Second Quarter 2007 Report on Form 10-Q
Item 6
Exhibit 10
STOCK and ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Dated as of August 3, 2007
among
Eaton Power Solutions SAS (Buyer)
and
MGE
FINANCES (Seller 1)
MGE
UPS SYSTEMS (Seller 2)
STOCK and ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
STOCK and ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT , dated as of
August 3, 2007, among, Eaton Power Solutions SAS, a company
organized and existing in accordance with the laws of France,
having its principal place of business at Route de Grivery Zac des
Delaches, 91940 Gometz Le Chatel, registered with the Commerce and
Companies Registry under number 300 094 778 RCS Evry (“
Buyer ”), MGE Finances SAS, a company organized and
existing in accordance with the laws of France, having its
registered office at 38334, Saint Ismier Cedex, France, registered
with the Commerce and Companies Registry under number 401 332 291
RCS Grenoble (“ Seller 1 ”) and SE7A SAS (to be
renamed MGE UPS Systems), a company organized and existing in
accordance with the laws of France, having its registered office at
38330, Monbonnot, France, registered with the Commerce and
Companies Registry under number 444 643 720 RCS Grenoble (“
Seller 2 ”).
WHEREAS , Seller 1 is, or will be as of the Closing Date,
the owner of 100% of the outstanding shares of capital stock and
voting rights of MGE UPS Systems (to be renamed Mango Power, or
under any other name as may be proposed by Buyer no later than
30 days after the date hereof), a company organized and
existing in accordance with the laws of France, having its
registered office at 140, avenue Jean Kuntzmann — Zirst de
Montbonnot, 38334 Saint-Ismier Cedex, registered with the Commerce
and Companies Registry of Grenoble under number 302 636 303 RCS
Grenoble (“ Target ”);
WHEREAS Target owns a 50% interest in a joint venture
organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China,
under the name of UPE Electronics Co Ltd , for the
production of uninterruptible power systems under 3 kva (the
“ Joint Venture ”);
WHEREAS , Seller 2 owns, or will own as of the Closing Date,
directly or indirectly a majority controlling interest in each of
the companies listed in Schedule A (the “
International Sellers ”) ;
WHEREAS , Target and the Joint Venture are, or will be as of
the Closing Date, exclusively engaged in the business of
developing, manufacturing, selling, servicing, marketing, and
providing consulting services related to, 0 to 10 kva
uninterruptible power systems and surge suppressors under the MGE
tradename (the “ Business ”), it being
understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that the Business shall
also include any configuration of such products that extend above
10 Kva but remain below 20 Kva, and that the Comet range of
products extend from 0 to 11 Kva;
WHEREAS, the International Sellers are engaged, among
others, in the Business;
WHEREAS , Seller 1 desires to sell to Buyer and Buyer
desires to purchase from Seller 1 all of the outstanding shares of
capital stock and voting rights of Target;
WHEREAS , Seller 2 desires to cause each International
Seller to sell to Buyer and Buyer desires to purchase, or to cause
the International Buyers to purchase, from each such International
Seller certain assets used primarily by such International Seller
in connection with
the
conduct of the Business and the related liabilities, all on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and
WHEREAS Seller 2 and certain International Sellers have
entered into or shall enter into on or prior to Closing as the case
may be (i) the Services Agreement(s) with Target, (ii) a
5-year, royalty free exclusive trademark license agreement for the
use of the Trademark “MGE Office Protection Systems” in
connection with the Business, as per the license form set forth in
Exhibit 1 (the “ Trademark License
Agreement ” with the Target, (iii) a patent license
agreement as per the form set forth in Exhibit 2 with
the Target (the “ Patent License Agreement ”),
and (iv) a software license agreement as per the form set
forth in Exhibit 3 with the Target (the “
Software License Agreement ”).
WHEREAS Target has entered into or shall enter into on or
prior to Closing as the case may be a patent license agreement as
per the form set forth in Exhibit 4 with Seller 2 ( the
“ Patent License Agreement 2 ”).
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants
and agreements hereinafter set forth, the parties to this Agreement
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS
1.1. Definitions . In this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings specified or referred to in this
Section 1.1 and shall be equally applicable to both the
singular and plural forms.
“ Additional Accounting Firm
” means the Paris Branch of KMPG;
provided , however , that if
such firm is unwilling to accept the engagement contemplated by
this Agreement, Additional Accounting Firm shall mean such
international independent accounting firm as is appointed by the
President of the Paris Commercial Court at the request of either
the Buyer or Sellers acting via a
“référé” proceeding.
“ Adjustment Amount ”
has the meaning specified in Section 3.2(b)
.
“ Adjustment Statement ”
has the meaning specified in Section 3.3(b)
.
“ Affiliate ” means,
with respect to any Person, any other Person which, at the time of
determination, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries Controls, is Controlled by or is under Common
Control with such Person.
“ Agreed Accounting Principles
” means the International Financial Reporting Standards as
in effect on the relevant date, as consistently applied using the
accounting guidelines of the Schneider group of companies in
preparing consolidated accounts.
“ Agreed Adjustments ”
has the meaning specified in Section 3.3(c)
.
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“ Agreed Rate ” means
the official rate for the Euro Repo market as published in the
Financial Times, as that rate may vary from time to time ,
or if that rate is no longer published, a comparable
rate.
“ Agreement ” means this
Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement and the Schedules, as may be
amended or supplemented from time to time.
“ Ancillary Agreements ”
means the Services Agreements, the International Purchase
Agreements, the Trademark License Agreement, the Patent License
Agreement, the Software License Agreement, the Patent License
Agreement 2, and all other agreements, instruments and documents
being or to be executed and delivered by Seller 1, Seller 2 or any
International Seller under this Agreement or in connection
herewith.
“ Balance Sheet ” has
the meaning specified in
Section 5.4(a).
“ Balance Sheet Date ”
means December 31, 2006.
“ Baseline Working Capital”
means €
35,700,000.
“ Business ” has the
meaning specified in the Recitals.
“ Business Assets ”
means the Business Contracts, the Business Trade Receivables, and
any other asset owned by any of the International Sellers and
primarily used in connection with the Business as of the Closing
Date, including, without limitation, all assets set forth in
Schedule2.2(a) hereto (including for the avoidance of
doubt, all the Intellectual Property Rights primarily used in the
Business, if any).
“
Business Contracts ” means, subject
to the provisions of Sections 8.6 and 8.7
, the contracts to be transferred by the International Sellers,
which shall be (i) all International Sellers’ existing
customer and supplier contracts, to the extent they relate to the
Business, (ii) any other International Sellers’ contracts, to
the extent they relate exclusively to the Business, (iii) any
International Sellers’ contracts as are identified in
Schedule 5.13 , and (iv) any such
contract similar to the contracts referred to in (i) and
(ii) above which may be entered into between the date hereof
and the Closing Date and which relate to the Business.
“ Business Day ” means
any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banks in
Paris, France are authorized or obligated by law to
close.
“ Business Employees ”
means the employees of the International Sellers (i) that the
parties have determined should transfer to the International Buyers
effective as the Closing Date or (ii) to whom the
International Buyers shall offer employment effective as of the
Closing Date, a full and complete list of which set forth in
Schedule B.
“ Business Liabilities ”
means all obligations of the International Sellers under (i) the
Business Contracts, to the extent they relate to the Business,
(ii) the Business Trade Payables, and where applicable,
(iii) customer deposits and payables to fixed assets suppliers
in each case of the type included in the Financial Statements and
to the extent included in the Final Working Capital,
(iv) liabilities under employment agreements relating to
Business Employees,
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including accrued wages and salaries and social security charges
or similar payroll taxes thereon.
“ Business Trade Payables
” means all amounts unpaid or owing to any trade creditors
by any of the International Sellers at the Closing Date in respect
of goods or services related to the Business purchased by any of
the International Sellers pursuant to any of the Business Contracts
and which are accrued in the Final Working Capital.
“ Business Trade
Receivables ” means all amounts unpaid or
owing to any International Sellers by any trade debtors at the
Closing Date in respect of goods or services related to the
Business, supplied by any of the International Sellers pursuant to
any of the Business Contracts, and which are accrued in the Final
Working Capital.
“ Buyer ” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Cap ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 11.1(b)
.
“ Cash ” means as of the
close of business on the Closing Date the aggregate amount of cash
on hand and demand deposits plus short term liquid investments in
marketable listed securities and capital market instruments that
are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and valued at
market held by the Target and, the Joint Venture or included in the
Business Assets, it being provided that the Joint Venture Cash will
be included up to €
300,000 and if Joint Venture Cash is in excess of € 300,000, only 50% of such excess
shall be included.
“ Certificate ”
means a certificate signed by the applicable entity’s
President, Chief Financial Officer or any Vice President.
“ Claim Notice ” has the
meaning specified in Section 11.3(a)
.
“ Closing ” means the
completion of (i) the transfer of all of the Target Shares
from Seller 1 to Buyer and (ii) the transfer of the Business
Assets and the Business Liabilities, from the relevant
International Sellers to Buyer or the International Buyers, as
applicable, subject to and in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and the International Purchase Agreements.
“ Closing Date ” has the
meaning specified in Section 4.1
.
“
Commission ” means the Commission of
the European Communities having its seat in Brussels.
“ Confidentiality Agreement
” means the Confidentiality Agreement dated April 3,
2007 between Schneider Electric and Eaton Corporation.
“ Contaminant ” means
any waste, pollutant, hazardous or toxic substance or petroleum,
hydrocarbon products, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation,
polychlorinated biphenyls substance or waste or any constituent of
any such substance or waste or more generally any other chemical
substance prohibited or regulated by any Environmental Laws or
Governmental Body.
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“ Control ” has the
meaning set forth in Article L.233-3 paragraphs I and II of
the French Commercial Code. The terms “Controlled by,”
“under Common Control with” and
“Controlling” shall have correlative
meanings.
“ Court Order ” means
any judgment, order, award or decree of any state or local, or any
supra-national, court, tribunal or other Governmental Body and any
award in any arbitration proceeding.
“ Debt ” means as
of the close of business on the Closing Date, the aggregate amount
of (i) all indebtedness for borrowed money, whether current,
short-term, or long-term, secured or unsecured (excluding the
Business Trade Payables and trade payables of Target and the Joint
Venture), it being provided that the Joint Venture indebtedness
will be included up to €
300,000 and if Joint Venture indebtedness is in excess of
€ 300,000, only 50% of
such excess shall be included, (ii) any payment of obligations
in respect of letters of credit, (iii) any liability with
respect to interest rate swaps, collars, caps and similar hedging
obligations, (iv) any lease obligations under leases that are
required to be accounted for as capital leases, (v) all
commitments relating to the acquisition or issuance of securities
(such as a put option), (vi) liabilities related to employees
severance or redundancy, (vii) all amounts payable under any
defined benefit obligation and liabilities and such retirement or
pension commitments less any existing outside funding of such
liabilities, (viii) all bonuses triggered by the contemplated
transaction, together with any related social security charges,
(ix) accrued and unpaid interest on, and prepayment premiums,
break-up fees, penalties, or similar charges or expenses
reimbursement arising as a result of the discharge of any of the
foregoing, (x) any amount owed by Target and the Joint Venture
to any entity of the Schneider group (other than Target and the
Joint Venture), (xi) any dividend declared by Target or the
Joint Venture but not paid, to the extent, as regards the Joint
Venture, that the recipient of any such dividends is not Target,
and (xi) other non operating provisions, it being understood
that (i) all of the aforementioned items include the
associated deferred tax liabilities and are net of associated
deferred tax assets and items and (ii) all amounts owed under
the Services Agreements shall be excluded from the calculation of
Debt to the extent such amounts have been repaid on or prior to
Closing.
“ De Minimis Threshold ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(b)
.
“ Effective Time ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.1
.
“ Encumbrance ” means
any lien (statutory or other), claim, charge, security interest,
mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment,
conditional sale or other title retention agreement, preference,
priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement or
a right of a third party of any kind, and any easement,
encroachment, covenant, restriction, right of way, defect in title
or other encumbrance of any kind.
“ Environmental Encumbrance
” means an Encumbrance in favor of any Governmental Body
for (i) any liability under any Environmental Law, or
(ii) damages arising from, or costs incurred by such
Governmental Body in response to, a Release or threatened Release
of a Contaminant into the environment.
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“ Environmental Law ”
means all Requirements of Laws derived from or relating to all
state and local laws or regulations relating to or addressing the
environment, health or safety.
“ Estimated Allocation Schedule
” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.1 .
“ Estimated Purchase Price
” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.1 .
“ Expenses ” means any
reasonable expenses incurred in connection with, defending any
claim, action, suit or proceeding incident to any matter
indemnified against hereunder (including reasonable fees of legal
counsel).
“ Final Adjustment Allocation
Schedule ” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.3(c) .
“ Final Cash/Debt Balance
” means the Cash less the Debt, it being provided for the
avoidance of doubt that no item taken into consideration for
purposes of establishing the Final Cash/Debt Balance shall be taken
into account for the purposes of establishing the Final Working
Capital.
“ Final Purchase Price ”
has the meaning specified in Section 3.2(b)
.
“ Final Working Capital
” means as of the close of business on the Closing Date
(i) the aggregate amount of the net trade receivables (sum of
gross trade receivables less impairment of doubtful debts plus
notes receivables plus advances to suppliers) of Target and the
Joint Venture and the Business Trade Receivables) plus
(ii) the aggregate amount of the net inventories (sum of gross
materials, work in progress and finished goods inventories, less
related depreciation) held by Target and the Joint Venture and
included within the Business Assets minus (iii) the trade
payables (sum of trade and notes payables and customer deposits),
the payables to fixed assets suppliers and the accrued payables of
Target, and the Joint Venture and the Business Trade Payables, it
being agreed that the Final Working Capital shall be calculated in
accordance with IFRS and that the net book value of the inventory
shall be computed based upon the quantities of inventory on hand as
of the close of business on the Closing Date as determined through
a physical inventory conducted by Buyer as of, or within five days
of, such time, appropriately adjusted for activity between the
Closing Date and the date of the physical inventory.
“ Financial Statements ”
has the meaning specified in Section 5.4(a)
.
“ Governmental Body ”
means any federal, state or local, or any supra-national,
government, political subdivision, governmental, regulatory or
administrative authority, instrumentality, agency body or
commission, self-regulatory organization, court, tribunal or
judicial or arbitration body having competent jurisdiction over the
relevant subject matter, or over Buyer, International Buyer,
Sellers and International Sellers, Target, the Joint Venture or any
of them, or the Business Assets or the Business, as
applicable.
“ Governmental Permits ”
has the meaning specified in Section 5.8(a)
.
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“ IFRS ” means the
International Financial Reporting Standards.
“ Indemnified Party ”
has the meaning specified in Section 11.3(a)
.
“ Indemnitor ” has the
meaning specified in Section 11.3(a)
.
“ Insurance Policies ”
has the meaning given to such term in
Section 5.17 .
“ Intellectual Property Rights
” means all inventions (whether patentable or not and
whether or not reduced to practice), Patents, Trademarks, trade
names and corporate names (other than any trade names or corporate
names incorporating the name “MGE”), copyrights, design
rights, moral rights, trade secrets and confidential business
information (including know-how, formulas, compositions,
manufacturing and production processes and techniques, technical
data, designs, drawings, and specifications), computer software and
related codes, databases, and other intellectual property rights
whether registered or unregistered, including the benefit of all
applications and rights and all goodwill relating to the foregoing,
relating to the Business, except as it may be provided for under
this Agreement.
“ International Buyers ”
means each of the fully-owned Affiliates of Buyer listed on
Schedule C , which will enter, as soon as
reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement, into the
International Purchase Agreement.
“ International Purchase
Agreement ” means the local asset purchase
agreements, substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit 5 , to be entered into as soon as
reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement between the
relevant International Sellers and International Buyers or Buyer,
as the case may be (with effect as from Closing), to effect the
transfer of the Business Assets and Business Liabilities in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“ International Seller ”
and “ International Sellers
” have the meanings specified in the Recitals.
“ Joint Venture ” has
the meaning specified in the Recitals.
“ Knowledge ” means with
respect to Sellers the actual knowledge of the persons listed
in Schedule D .
“ License Agreement ”
has the meaning specified in
Section 8.12.
“ Losses ” means any and
all losses, costs, settlement payments, awards, fines, penalties,
damages.
“ Material Adverse Effect
” means any material adverse effect that a situation,
development or other event or fact may have on the financial
condition or results of operations of the Business (taken as a
whole) other than an effect resulting from one or more of the
following matters: (i) the effect of any change that generally
affects the industry in which the Business operates; (ii) the
effect of any change arising in connection with earthquakes, acts
of war, sabotage and terrorism, military actions or the escalation
thereof; (iii) the effect of any
7
action taken by the Buyer or any of its Affiliates with respect
to the transactions contemplated hereby or with respect to Target,
the Joint Venture or the International Sellers, including their
employees.
“
Material Agreements ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.13
.
“
MGE Trademarks and Logos ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 8.2
.
“
Monitoring Trustee ” means Advolis, a
French company having its registered office at 13, Avenue de
l’Opéra, 75001 Paris.
“ Navision Costs ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 8.11
.
“ Parties
” means Buyer, Seller1 and Seller
2.
“ Patents
” means French and non-French patents and
applications thereof primarily related to the Business, including
those listed in Schedule 5.9(a)
.
“
Patent License Agreement 2 ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“
Patent License Agreement ” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Permitted Encumbrances
” means (i) liens for Taxes and other
governmental charges and assessments which are not yet due and
payable and (ii) liens incurred in the ordinary course of
business for sums not yet due and payable excluding, for the
avoidance of doubt, general liens on the Business (Nantissement de
Fonds de Commerce) and any liens on trademarks.
“ Person ” means any
individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or Governmental Body.
“ Preliminary Accounting Report
” has the meaning specified in Section
3.3(a)(iii) .
“ Preliminary Adjustment
Statement ” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.3(a)(i) .
“ Products ” means the 0
to 10 kva uninterruptible power systems and surge suppressor
products manufactured, marketed or sold by Target, the Joint
Venture, or by the International Sellers prior to the Closing Date,
it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that the products
shall also include any configuration of such products that extend
above 10 Kva but remain below 20 Kva, and that the Comet range of
products extend from 0 to 11 Kva.
“ Release ” means any
release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit,
disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration of a
Contaminant into the indoor or outdoor environment or into or out
of any property currently or formerly owned or used by Target and
the Joint Venture, including the movement of Contaminants through
or in the air,
8
soil,
surface water, groundwater of any property currently or formerly
owned or used by Target and the Joint Venture.
“ Relevant Contracts ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.7
.
“ Remedial Action ”
means any reasonable actions required to (i) clean up, remove,
treat or in any other way address Contaminants in the indoor or
outdoor environment, or (ii) prevent the Release or threatened
Release or minimize the further Release of Contaminants.
“ Replacement Contracts
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6 .
“ Requirements of Laws ”
means any French and any non-French laws, statutes, regulations,
rules, codes or ordinances enacted, adopted, issued or promulgated
by any Governmental Body.
“ Schedule(s) ” means
the schedule(s) attached hereto.
“ Seller 1 ” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Seller 2 ” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Sellers ” means Seller
1 and Seller 2.
“ Services Agreement ”
means the transition support services agreements, forms of which
are attached hereto as Exhibit 6 ,
entered into, or to be entered into, among (i) Seller 2 and/or
certain of the International Sellers on the one hand, and
(ii) Target and/or certain of the International Buyers, as the
case may be, on the other hand.
“ Services Employees ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(d)
.
“ Shared Contracts ”
means the contracts which relate both to the Business and any other
business conducted by Target or International Sellers.
“
Shares ” means the Target
Shares.
“ Software
” means communication, monitoring and
diagnostic computer software programs and software systems and
associated source codes as listed in
Schedule 5.9(a) .
“ Software License
Agreement ” shall have the
meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Target ” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Target Shares ” means
[1.365.000] shares, par value [ € 15,25] each, of Target, representing 100% of the
issued and outstanding share capital and voting rights of
Target.
“
Tax ” (and, with correlative meaning,
“ Taxable ”) means: (i) any French
or non-French, net income, gross income, gross receipts, windfall
profit, severance, property, production, sales, use, license,
excise, franchise, employment, payroll, withholding,
alternative
9
or
add-on minimum, ad valorem, value-added, transfer, stamp, or any
other tax, custom duty, governmental fee, together with any
interest or penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed
by any Governmental Body; and (ii) any liability for the
payment of amounts with respect to payments of a type described in
clause (i) as a result of being a member of an affiliated,
consolidated, combined or unitary group, as transferee or
successor, or as a result of any obligation under any Tax sharing
agreement or Tax indemnity agreement.
“ Tax Return ” means any
return, report or similar statement required to be filed with
respect to any Taxes (including any attached schedules), including
any information return, claim for refund, amended return or
declaration of estimated Tax.
“ Third Person Claim ”
has the meaning specified in Section 11.3(a)
.
“ Threshold ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(b)
.
“ TPL ” has the meaning
specified in Section 8.12.
“ Trademarks
” means French and non-French trademarks,
service marks and trade names whether registered or unregistered,
and pending registrations and applications to register the
foregoing, in each case primarily related to the Business,
including those listed in Schedule 5.9(a)
.
“ Trademark License Agreement
” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Transferred Employees
” means (i) the employees of Target and the Joint
Venture that the parties have determined should remain employed by
each such entity effective as of the close of business on the
Closing Date, a full and complete list of which set forth in
Schedule E , (ii) the Persons who have
elected to be employed by Target, the Buyer or the International
Buyers pursuant to the letters or contracts attached hereto as
Schedule F and (iii) the Business
Employees.
1.2. Interpretation . For purposes
of this Agreement, (i) the words “include,”
“includes” and “including” shall be deemed
to be followed by the words “without limitation,” (ii)
the word “or” is not exclusive and (iii) the words
“herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,”
“hereto” and “hereunder” refer to this
Agreement as a whole. Unless the context otherwise requires,
references herein: (i) to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and
Schedules mean the Articles and Sections of, and the Exhibits and
Schedules attached to, this Agreement; (ii) to an agreement,
instrument or other document means such agreement, instrument or
other document as amended, supplemented and modified from time to
time to the extent permitted by the provisions thereof and by this
Agreement; and (iii) to a statute means such statute as
amended from time to time and includes any successor legislation
thereto and any regulations promulgated thereunder. The Schedules
and Exhibits referred to herein shall be construed with and as an
integral part of this Agreement to the same extent as if they were
set forth verbatim herein. Titles to Articles and headings of
Sections are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall
not be deemed a part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation
of this Agreement
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ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1. Purchase and Sale of Shares. In
accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement, on the Closing Date, Seller 1 shall sell, transfer,
assign, convey and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from
Seller 1, free and clear of all Encumbrances, all of the Target
Shares, together with all rights then attaching thereto, including
the right to all dividends, together with all rights then attaching
thereto, including the right to all dividends.
2.2. Purchase and Sale of Business Assets and
Assumption of Business Liabilities.
(a) In
accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement and the International Purchase Agreements, on the Closing
Date, Seller 2 shall cause the International Sellers to sell,
transfer, assign, convey and deliver to Buyer and/or where so
directed by Buyer, to the International Buyers, and Buyer shall
purchase and/or cause the International Buyers to purchase from the
relevant International Sellers, free and clear of all Encumbrances
(except for Permitted Encumbrances), the Business Assets as the
same shall exist on the Closing Date.
(b) On
the Closing Date, pursuant to the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein and in the International Purchase
Agreements, Buyer and/or International Buyers, as the case may be,
shall assume and agree to discharge, pursuant to their terms, the
Business Liabilities of International Sellers with effect as of the
Effective Time.
(c) Each
International Purchase Agreement executed in connection herewith
shall be consistent with the terms of this Agreement, except to the
extent modifications are required by local law, in which case, the
parties thereto covenant and agree to give effect to the intent and
terms of this Agreement, notwithstanding any such modifications
made to any International Purchase Agreement under local law. To
the extent the terms of any International Purchase Agreement
conflict with those of this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement
shall govern.
Neither
the Buyer nor as the case may be, any of the International Buyers,
have the obligation to complete the purchase of any of the Shares
or the Business Assets unless the transfer of all the Business
Assets, other than those relating to an International Seller
operating in a non-material jurisdiction, and the Shares, is
completed simultaneously. Should Business Assets relating to an
International Seller operating in a non-material jurisdiction not
be transferred at Closing, the parties shall endeavor to transfer
them as soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing
Date.
ARTICLE III
PURCHASE PRICE
3.1. Estimated Purchase Price .
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(a) The
estimated purchase price for the Shares and the Business Assets
(the “ Estimated Purchase Price ”) shall be
equal to 425.000.000 (four hundred twenty five million)
Euros.
(b) Upon
payment, the Estimated Purchase Price shall be allocated among the
Target Shares and the Business Assets as set shown in
Schedule 3.1 hereto (the “ Estimated
Allocation Schedule ”).
3.2. Final Purchase Price and Adjustment Amount
.
(a) Subsequent
to the Closing, the Estimated Purchase Price shall be increased by
the Adjustment Amount (or decreased by the Adjustment Amount, if
such amount is negative).
(b) The
“ Adjustment Amount ” shall be equal to:
(i) the
Final Cash/Debt Balance;
plus
(ii) the positive or negative amount
obtained by subtracting the Baseline Working Capital from the Final
Working Capital,
it being agreed
that, for illustrative purposes, the accounting items that would be
included in the calculation of the Final Cash/Debt Balance and the
Final Working Capital as of the date hereof are identified in
Schedule 3.2 .
The
Estimated Purchase Price, as adjusted by the Adjustment Amount
pursuant to this Section 3.2 , is the “ Final
Purchase Price ”. The Adjustment Amount shall be
determined in accordance with Section 3.3 and paid or
settled, as applicable, pursuant to Section 3.4 .
3.3. Determination of the Preliminary Adjustment
Statement and Allocation Schedule .
(a) As
promptly as practicable following the Closing Date (but not later
than 45 days after the Closing Date), the Sellers shall
(i) prepare a statement (the “
Preliminary Adjustment Statement ”) setting forth
Sellers’ calculation of the Final Cash/Debt Balance, the
Final Working Capital and the resulting Adjustment Amount;
and
(ii) prepare a schedule (the “
Preliminary Adjustment Allocation Schedule ”)
allocating the Adjustment Amount, as calculated in the Preliminary
Adjustment Statement, among the Target Shares and the Business
Assets; and
(iii) deliver to Buyer the
Preliminary Adjustment Statement and the Preliminary Adjustment
Allocation Schedule (the “ Preliminary Accounting
Report ”).
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(b) Promptly
following receipt of the Preliminary Accounting Report, Buyer may
review the same and, within 45 days after the date of such
receipt, may deliver to Sellers a Certificate setting forth its
objections to the Preliminary Adjustment Statement and the
Preliminary Adjustment Allocation Schedule as set forth in the
Preliminary Accounting Report, together with a summary of the
reasons therefore and calculations which, in its view, are
necessary to eliminate such objections. If Buyer fails to deliver
such certificate within such 45-day period, (i) the adjustment
amount set forth on the Preliminary Adjustment Statement shall be
final and binding as the “ Adjustment Amount ”,
and (ii) the Preliminary Adjustment Allocation Schedule shall
be final and binding as the “ Final Adjustment Allocation
Schedule, ” for purposes of this Agreement.
(c) If
Buyer delivers a certificate of objection pursuant to
Section 3.3(b) within such 45
-day
period, Buyer and Sellers shall use their reasonable efforts to
resolve by written agreement (the “ Agreed Adjustments
”), no later than 15 days following Sellers receipt of
such certificate, the disputed items or amounts identified in such
certificate. If Buyer and Sellers so resolve such disputed items or
amounts, (i) the adjustment amount set forth in the
Preliminary Adjustment Statement, as adjusted by the Agreed
Adjustments, shall be final and binding as the “
Adjustment Amount ”, and (ii) the Preliminary
Adjustment Allocation Schedule, as adjusted by the Agreed
Adjustments, shall be final and binding as the “ Final
Adjustment Allocation Schedule ”, for purposes of this
Agreement.
(d) If
any objections raised by Buyer in its certificate of objection
delivered pursuant to Section 3.3(b) are not resolved
by the Agreed Adjustments, if any, within the 15-day period
referred to in Section 3.3(c) , then Buyer and Sellers
shall promptly submit the objections that are then unresolved to
the Additional Accounting Firm , which shall be directed by
Buyer and Sellers to resolve the unresolved objections (it being
agreed that the Additional Accounting Firm’s authority shall
be limited to resolving the objections as presented by Buyer and
the Sellers and that the Additional Accounting Firm cannot award an
amount greater than the highest amount claimed by a party) as
promptly as reasonably practicable (and, in any event, within
45 days after its receipt of the request to review such
objections) and to deliver written notice to each of Buyer and
Sellers setting forth its resolution of the disputed items or
amounts. The Additional Accounting Firm shall act as an expert
pursuant to the provisions of Article 1592 of the French Civil
Code and its decision shall be final and binding on the parties
(absent any gross mistake) and shall not be subject to any recourse
before a court or arbitration tribunal except as necessary to
enforce such decision. The Adjustment Amount set forth in the
Preliminary Adjustment Statement, and the Preliminary Adjustment
Allocation Schedule, after giving effect to any Agreed Adjustments
and to the resolution of disputed items or amounts by the
Additional Accounting Firm, shall be final and binding as the
“ Adjustment Amount ”, and the “ Final
Adjustment Allocation Schedule ”, respectively, for
purposes of this Agreement.
(e) The
parties hereto shall make available to Buyer and Sellers (and such
other parties working on their respective behalves) and, if
applicable, the Additional Accounting Firm, such books, records and
other reasonable information (including work papers) as any of the
foregoing may reasonably request to prepare or review the
Preliminary Accounting Report or any matters submitted to the
Additional Accounting Firm. The fees and expenses of the
Additional
13
Accounting Firm shall be borne by the parties in such proportions
as shall be decided by the Additional Accounting Firm, who shall
base its decision upon the relative extent to which the
parties’ respective positions are upheld in the final
determination of the Additional Accounting Firm.
3.4. Payment of the Adjustment Amount .
Promptly (but not later than five Business Days) after the
determination of the Adjustment Amount and the Final Purchase Price
pursuant to Section 3.3 and Section 3.2 :
(i) if the Final Purchase Price
exceeds the Estimated Purchase Price, Buyer shall pay to Seller 2
(for further credit to Sellers and the International Sellers
consistent with the Final Adjustment Allocation Schedule), by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to such bank account as
Seller 2 shall designate in writing to Buyer, the Adjustment Amount
determined in accordance with Section 3.3 , plus
interest on such excess from the Closing Date to the date of
payment thereof at the Agreed Rate; or
(ii) if the Estimated Purchase Price
exceeds the Final Purchase Price, Seller 2 shall pay or cause to be
paid to Buyer (for further credit to Buyer and International Buyers
consistent with the Final Adjustment Allocation Schedule), by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to such bank account of
Buyer as Buyer shall designate in writing to Seller 2, the
Adjustment Amount determined in accordance with
Section 3.3 , plus interest on such excess from the
Closing Date to the date of payment thereof at the Agreed
Rate.
3.5. Allocation of Purchase Price . The
Estimated Allocation Schedule, as adjusted on the basis of the
Final Adjustment Allocation Schedule, shall be used by the parties
for all Tax reporting purposes.
3.6 Currency Conversion. Where any payment to
be made to an International Seller under Article 3.4 or
Article 4.2 of the Agreement is required pursuant to the laws
applicable to the relevant International Purchase Agreement to be
made in a currency other then Euros, the rate of exchange to be
used shall be the closing mid-point rate for exchange between Euros
and such other currency as quoted in the Financial Times London
edition five (5) London, United Kingdom Business Days prior to
the intended currency payment date.
ARTICLE IV
CLOSING
4.1. Closing Date . The Closing shall be
consummated after all the conditions set forth in Articles IX and X
shall have been satisfied or waived (by the party entitled to waive
the condition), but not earlier than September 30, 2007,
provided, however, that if at that time the Buyer is not reasonably
satisfied that information technology systems are in place that
will be capable of consistent operation of the Business for the
Target and the International Buyers, the Buyer will have the right
to postpone the Closing to the last Business Day of the next
calendar month end, by sending a notice to that effect to the
Sellers with no less than five Business Days
14
prior
notice. The closing steps shall be commenced at 10:00 a.m.,
local time, on the Closing Date and the Closing shall be completed
by the close of business on such date, but, in any event, for the
avoidance of doubt, by no later than the close of business on
October 31, 2007.
The
Closing shall be held at the offices of Bredin Prat or at such
other place as shall be agreed upon by Buyer and Sellers. The
Closing shall be effective as of the close of business (the
“Effective Time”) on the date on which Closing occurs
(the “ Closing Date ”).
4.2. Payment on the Closing Date . Subject to
fulfillment or waiver of the conditions set forth in Articles IX
and X , at Closing, Buyer shall pay Seller 2 (for further
credit by Seller 2 to Seller 1 and the International Sellers
consistent with the Estimated Allocation Schedule) an amount equal
to the Estimated Purchase Price, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the account details of which will be provided by
Sellers no later than five Business Days before the Closing,
provided, however, that the portion of the Estimated Purchase Price
owed to any International Sellers (consistent with the Estimated
Allocation Schedule) shall be paid directly by the relevant
International Buyer to such International Seller if so required by
the laws governing the relevant International Purchase
Agreement.
4.3. Buyer’s Additional Deliveries .
Subject to fulfillment or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article IX and X , at Closing, the Buyer shall deliver,
or cause to be delivered, to the Sellers all the following :
(i) each of the relevant Services
Agreement(s), duly executed by the relevant International
Buyers;
(ii) each of the International
Purchase Agreements duly executed by Buyer or any International
Buyer which is a party thereto, together with any agreements,
certificates or other documents contemplated by such International
Purchase Agreement to be delivered at Closing;
(iii) the Trademark License Agreement
duly executed by Buyer on behalf of Target if not already signed by
Target;
(iv) the Patent License Agreement and
the Software License Agreement duly executed by Buyer on behalf of
Target if not already signed by Target;
(v) the Patent License Agreement 2
duly executed by Buyer on behalf of Target if not already signed by
Target; and
(vi) the comfort letter referred to
in Section 11.10 .
4.4. Sellers’ Deliveries . Subject to
fulfillment or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article IX and X , at Closing, Sellers shall deliver,
or cause to be delivered, to Buyer all the following:
(a) the
updated share transfer register of Target;
15
(b) a
duly completed and signed transfer order ( ordre de
mouvement ) providing for the transfer of the ownership of
Target Shares;
(c) a
tax transfer form ( formulaire cerfa n°2759 DGI ) with
respect to the transfer of the Target Shares;
(d) for
each of Target and the Joint Venture, written evidence confirming
that a general shareholders’ meeting of Target and a board
meeting of the Joint Venture have been regularly convened and will
be held on the Closing Date in order to (i) acknowledge the
resignation of the persons listed in Schedule 4.4(d) ,
and to appoint the persons whose names will be provided by the
Buyer to the Sellers as soon as reasonably practicable, and in any
event no later than fifteen (15) days, after the date hereof,
and (ii) to approve revised bylaws of Target in the form to be
provided by the Buyer as soon as reasonably practicable, and in any
event no later than fifteen (15) days, after the date
hereof;
(e) resignation
letters from the persons referred to in (d) above resigning
from their offices as Directors / President of Target and/or the
Joint Venture, as the case may be, with effect as from the Closing
Date, such resignation letters to include an irrevocable waiver of
any claim against Target or the Joint Venture;
(f) each
of the Services Agreement(s), duly executed by Seller 2 and by
Target;
(g) an
executed copy of the “ convention de sortie de
l’ancien groupe d’intégration fiscale
constitué par MGE Finances SAS ” (tax consolidated
group exit agreement) entered into between Seller 1 and Target as
of the Closing Date and dealing with the consequences of the exit
as from December 31, 2006 of the Target from the tax consolidated
group headed by Seller 1 to which it belonged until such date, in
the form attached as Schedule 4.4 (g) ;
(h) each
of the International Purchase Agreements duly executed by Seller 2
or any International Seller which is a party thereto, together with
any agreements, certificates or other documents contemplated by
such International Purchase Agreement to be delivered at
Closing;
(i) the
Trademark License Agreement duly executed by Seller 2 and
Target;
(j) the
Patent License Agreement and the Software License Agreement duly
executed by Seller 2 and Target;
(k) the
Patent License Agreement 2 duly executed by Seller 2 and
Target;
(l) the
comfort letter referred to in Section 11.10 .
On the
Closing Date, all of the actions required for Closing, including
the actions listed above shall be carried out by the relevant
parties. Each action will be conditional upon the occurrence of all
of the others, so that if one of these actions to be carried out by
one party does not occur for whatever reason, including through no
fault of the party concerned, the other party shall be
16
entitled
to refuse to proceed with the Closing and shall incur no liability
vis-à-vis the other parties in connection with such
refusal, without prejudice to its right to seek and obtain from the
defaulting party any other remedy that may be available under
applicable Requirements of Laws. Such party may also require the
defaulting party to complete the contemplated transaction
notwithstanding the fact that one or several of such actions have
not been carried out on the Closing Date.
In
addition to the above deliveries, the parties agree that on the
Closing Date, each of them shall take all steps and actions as may
be necessary to put Buyer or International Buyers, as the case may
be, in actual possession or control of the Target Shares and the
Business Assets.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
The
Sellers hereby make the representations and warranties set forth
below for the benefit of the Buyer as of the date hereof and as of
the Closing Date as though made on such date (or as such other date
as may be expressly provided for in any given representations and
warranties); it being agreed, however, that for purposes of the
representations and warranties made as of the date hereof under
Sections 5.8, 5.10, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13, 5.14, 5.15, 5.16, 5.17,
5.19 and 5.20, and relating to Target, the pre-closing
restructuring referred to in Section 7.6 shall be deemed to
have been completed.
5.1. Organization of Sellers/Ownership of Target
Shares and Business Assets .
(a) Each
of Seller 1, Seller 2 and the International Sellers is a
corporation duly organized and validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and
has all requisite corporate power and authority to own its assets
and conduct its business as it has been and is now being
conducted.
(b) None
of Seller 1, Seller 2 and the International Sellers are or have
been insolvent ( en état de cessation de paiements )
or subject to any safeguard, bankruptcy or insolvency or equivalent
proceedings under any applicable Requirements of Laws, nor to any
other proceedings with regard to the prevention or resolution of
business difficulties (or any similar actions) nor in any situation
likely to result in such proceedings.
(b) Seller
1 owns, or will own as of the Closing Date, all the Target Shares,
free and clear of all Encumbrances. As of the Closing Date, the
Target Shares will be all of the issued shares of Target and will
be validly issued, fully paid and freely transferable.
(d) Each
of the International Sellers validly owns or leases, or will own or
lease as of the Closing Date, the Business Assets owned or leased
by it.
17
5.2. Target and Joint Venture .
(a) Target
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of France and has full power and authority
to own or lease and to operate and use its properties and assets
and to carry on the Business as conducted by it.
(b) The
management bodies of each of Target and the Joint Venture have
taken all decisions in accordance with applicable Requirements of
Laws. More generally, all corporate decisions made by the
management bodies of each of Target and the Joint Venture have been
made in compliance with applicable Requirements of Laws or their
respective by-laws and with any agreements to which Target and the
Joint Venture is a party.
(c) All
registers, minutes, books and other accounting and corporate
documents of each of Target and the Joint Venture have been
properly and regularly maintained, are in the possession of the
Target or the Joint Venture, as applicable, and are complete and
up-to-date pursuant to the Requirements of Laws.
(d) Target
owns 50% of the issued and outstanding share capital and voting
rights of the Joint Venture, controls the Joint Venture in such a
way that the results of operation of the Joint Venture have validly
been consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of the
Sellers’ group, and has no other subsidiary undertaking. The
Joint Venture is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation. The Joint Venture has full power and authority to
own or lease and to operate and use its properties and assets and
to carry on the Business as conducted by it.
(e)
Schedule 5.2(c) sets forth (i) the authorized
capital stock of each of Target and the Joint Venture and
(ii) indicates the number of issued and outstanding shares of
capital stock of each of Target and the Joint Venture. Except as
set forth in Schedule 5.2(c) , there are no agreements,
arrangements, options, warrants, calls, rights or commitments of
any character relating to the issuance, sale, purchase or
redemption of any shares of capital stock of any of Target or the
Joint Venture. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
Target and the shares held by Target in the Joint Venture are
validly issued and fully paid.
(f) None
of the Target, the Joint Venture or the International Sellers are
or have been insolvent ( en état de cessation de
paiements ) or subject to any safeguard, bankruptcy or
insolvency or equivalent proceedings under any applicable
Requirements of Laws nor to any proceedings with regard to the
prevention or resolution of business difficulties (or any similar
actions) nor in any situation likely to result in such
proceedings.
(g) For
the avoidance of doubt, the representations and warranties included
in this Section 5 shall not cover East Electric System
Technology, which is not part of the contemplated transaction; it
being however provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that East
Electric System Technology, as an Affiliate of the Sellers, shall
be bound by any provision of the Agreement that are applicable to
any such Affiliates, including in particular the provisions of
Sections 8.1 and 8.4 hereafter.
18
5.3. Authority; No Conflict .
(a) Each
of Seller 1 and Seller 2 has full power and authority to execute,
deliver and perform this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to
which it is a party. Each International Seller has full power and
authority to execute, deliver and perform each Ancillary Agreement
to which it is or may be a party. The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by each of Seller 1 and Seller 2, and
the execution, delivery and performance by Seller 1, Seller 2 and
each International Seller, as the case may be, of each Ancillary
Agreement to which it is or may be a party, have been duly
authorized and approved by all necessary corporate or other action
on the part of Seller 1, Seller 2 and each International Seller.
The Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements constitute (or will
constitute upon execution and delivery) the legal, valid and
binding obligations of such Seller or International Seller as the
case may be, enforceable against it in accordance with their
terms.
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.3(b) , neither the execution
and delivery or the performance by each of Sellers of this
Agreement or by each of Sellers, International Seller, or Target of
any of the Ancillary Agreements will:
(i) conflict with or result in a
breach of any provisions of the charter or by-laws or equivalent
constitutional documents of such Seller, International Seller,
Target, or Joint Venture;
(ii) other than as contemplated in
this Agreement, require any authorization from any Governmental
Body to be obtained by any Seller, any International Seller, Target
or the Joint Venture;
(iii) result in a breach of, or
constitute a default, event of default or event creating rights of
acceleration, termination or cancellation or a loss of rights under
any other instrument or agreement, to which such Seller or
International Seller is a party or by which such Seller,
International Seller, Target, or Joint Venture is bound;
(v) cause any loss or reduction of a
financial advantage benefiting to any Seller, International Seller
(with respect to the Business), Target or Joint Venture (including
subsidies, subventions and aids from any Governmental Body);
(vi) result in a breach of Court
Order to which such Seller, International Seller, Target or Joint
Venture is subject or by which such Seller, International Seller,
Target or Joint Venture is bound; or
(vii) result in a breach of any
Requirements of Laws affecting the Sellers, the International
Sellers, the Target or the Joint Venture.
5.4. Financial Statements .
(a)
Schedule 5.4(a) contains (i) unaudited proforma
consolidated balance sheet items of the Business as conducted by
Target, the Joint Venture and International Sellers as of December
31, 2006 (the “ Balance Sheet ”) and the related
proforma consolidated statements of income, together with the
appropriate notes to such financial statements, for the one year
period
19
then
ended (together, the “ Financial Statements ”),
and (ii) the unaudited proforma consolidated balance sheet
items of the Business as conducted by Target, the Joint Venture,
and International Sellers as of December 31, 2005, and the
related consolidated statements of income for the one year period
then ended (together, the “ 2005 Financial Statements
”). Except as set forth in the notes thereto, the Financial
Statements and the 2005 Financial Statements have been prepared in
conformity with the Agreed Accounting Principles and the allocation
criteria and conventions described in Schedule 5.4(a)
hereto, and present fairly, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position and results of operations of the
Business, as of their respective dates and for the respective
periods covered thereby.
(b)
Schedule 5.4(b) contains unaudited proforma sales and
contribution margin for the 4-month period ended as of
April 30, 2007 (the “ Interim Management Accounts
”). Except as set forth in the notes thereto, the Interim
Management Accounts have been prepared in conformity with MGE group
internal procedures for closing monthly accounts and, in all
material respects, with the Agreed Accounting Principles.
(c) All
liabilities of the Business as of December 31, 2006, whether
contingent or not, are duly reflected, in all material respects, in
the Financial Statements and are provided for or reserved against
in the Financial Statements in conformity with the Agreed
Accounting Principles and allocation criteria and conventions
described in Schedule 5.4(a) .
(d) Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.4(d) , as of
December 31, 2006, none of Target and the Joint Venture have
any off balance sheet commitments ( engagements hors-bilan )
outside the normal course of the business.
5.5. Operations Since Balance Sheet Date
.
(a) Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.5(a) , since the Balance
Sheet Date until the date hereof, there has been no event,
circumstance, damage, destruction, loss or claim, whether or not
covered by insurance, or condemnation or other event having a
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.5(b) , since the Balance
Sheet Date, the Business has been conducted, in all material
respects, in the ordinary course and in conformity with past
practice. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, since
the Balance Sheet Date, except as set forth in
Schedule 5.5(b) , Target, the Joint Venture and the
International Sellers, when applicable, in respect of the Business,
have not:
(i) in respect of Target and the
Joint Venture only, increased, redeemed or decreased their share
capital, issued any other shares of or made any other amendment to
their by-laws;
(ii) approved a winding-up, merger,
split-up, contribution or sale of their respective business as a
whole, or of any of their respective divisions (“ branche
d’activité ”);
20
(iii) substantially modified or
terminated or suffered any substantial modification or termination
of any significant business relationships or material agreements
relating to the Business other than in the ordinary course of
business;
(iv) sold, leased (as lessor),
transferred or otherwise disposed of (including any transfers to
any of their Affiliates other than Target, the Joint Venture or the
International Sellers), or mortgaged or pledged, or imposed or
suffered to be imposed any Encumbrance on, any assets reflected in
the Balance Sheet, except for Permitted Encumbrances;
(v) cancelled any debts owed to or
claims held by the Target, the Joint Venture or any of the
International Sellers and relating exclusively to the Business
(including the settlement of any claims or litigation) other than
in the ordinary course of business;
(vi) created, incurred or assumed, or
agreed to create, incur or assume, any indebtedness for borrowed
money in respect of the Business (other than money borrowed or
advances from any of their Affiliates in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice);
(vii) in respect of Target and the
Joint Venture only, made, or agreed to make, any payment of cash or
distribution of assets to any of their other Affiliates or made or
agreed to make any dividends or similar distribution;
(viii) in respect of Target and the
Joint Venture only, prepared or filed any Tax Return inconsistent,
in any material respect, with past practice or, on any such Tax
Return, taken any position, made any election, or adopted any
method that is inconsistent, in any material respect, with
positions taken, elections made or methods used in preparing or
filing similar Tax Returns in prior periods;
(ix) made any material change in the
accounting principles and practices used by Target or the Joint
Venture from those applied in the preparation of the Financial
Statements for the period then ended;
(x) instituted any increase in any
profit-sharing, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, insurance,
pension, retirement, medical, hospital, disability, welfare or
other employee benefit plan with respect to employees of the
Business, other than in the ordinary course of business;
(xi) made any capital expenditure
with respect to the Business or enter into any contract or
commitment therefor, other than capital expenditures or commitments
for capital expenditures not exceeding 1.9 million euros;
or
(xii) made any change in the
compensation of the employees of the Business, other than changes
made in accordance with normal compensation practices and
consistent with past compensation practices.
5.6. Taxes .
21
Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.6 ,
(i) Each
of Target and the Joint Venture has respectively filed all Tax
Returns which are required to be filed on or prior to the Closing
Date, within the prescribed period for filing such Tax Returns and
has duly and timely paid all Taxes which have become due pursuant
to such Tax Returns or pursuant to any assessment which has become
payable. Target and the Joint Venture have kept all their documents
within the required time limit and as required by applicable
Requirements of Laws in order to justify the assessment and payment
of any Taxes or right or advantage relating to Taxes;
(ii) All
such Tax Returns are complete, true and accurate and have been
prepared in compliance with applicable Requirements of Laws and
disclose all Taxes required to be paid by Target or the Joint
Venture, as applicable. Target and the Joint Venture have kept all
necessary documents to justify any amounts declared in such Tax
Returns;
(iii) None
of Target or the Joint Venture is currently the beneficiary of any
extension of time within which to file any Tax Return;
(iv) There
is no request for information, action, suit, audit, claim,
assessment or proceeding pending or proposed or to the Knowledge of
the Sellers threatened with respect to Taxes of Target or the Joint
Venture, and, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no basis exists
therefor;
(v) None
of Target or the Joint Venture has waived or been requested to
waive any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes;
(vi) All
monies required to be withheld by Target or the Joint Venture
(including from employees of the Business for income taxes and
social security and other payroll Taxes) have been collected or
withheld, and either paid to the respective taxing authorities, set
aside in accounts for such purpose, or accrued, reserved against
and entered upon the books of Target or the Joint Venture;
(vii) None
of the Business Assets is properly treated as owned by persons
other than International Sellers, for income tax purposes;
(viii) Neither
Target, nor the Joint Venture benefits or has benefited from any
Tax advantage (including a carry forward or a deferment) or
favorable Tax regime in exchange for existing undertakings,
obligations or representations by which it is still bound or
against an additional Tax burden. Any representation made by the
Joint Venture for purpose of benefiting from a favorable Tax regime
in China are true and accurate, all formalities related to the
benefit of such favorable Tax regime have been duly fulfilled and
the activity performed by the Joint Venture qualifies for purpose
of such favorable Tax regime;
(ix) Target
shall not incur any Tax or other costs or charges as a result of
its exit, further to the transactions contemplated hereby, from the
tax sharing agreement to which it belongs, a copy of which is
attached hereto as Schedule 5.6(ix) ;
22
(x) None
of Buyer, the International Buyers, Target or the Joint Venture
will be liable to pay any Tax, lose any Tax advantage or incur any
Tax burden as a result of any reorganizations (including those
described in Section 7.6 ) implemented prior to the
Closing Date involving the Target, the Joint Venture and the
Business Assets.
5.7. Availability of Business Assets/Real Property
.
(a) Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.7(a) , the Business Assets
and the assets owned or leased by Target and the Joint Venture are
free and clear of any Encumbrances (other than Permitted
Encumbrances) and constitute all the assets used primarily in the
Business, are in good condition (subject to normal wear and tear)
and serviceable condition, and are suitable for the uses for which
they are intended and, together with the rights and benefits
received by Buyer or the International Buyers under the Services
Agreements, the Patent License Agreement, the Software License
Agreement, and the Trademark License Agreement, constitute all the
assets, properties and services necessary to conduct the Business
as currently conducted by Target, the Joint Venture and the
International Sellers (including for the avoidance of doubt,
customer and supplier lists, pricing and cost information, business
and marketing plans and proposals, and bills of materials and
drawings associated with communication cards related to the
Business). No Affiliate of Schneider Electric other than Target,
the Joint Venture and International Sellers has been involved in
the past two (2) years or is currently involved in the
operation of the Business except, for the avoidance of doubt, in
connection with the sales of “packages”, which may
include Products sold under the MGE trademark.
(b) Neither
Target, nor the Joint Venture owns, or has entered into any
agreement the purpose or the effect of which is the acquisition of,
any real property. The Joint Venture has a valid lease agreement a
copy of which is attached as Schedule 5.7 (b) and there
are no disputes in connection therewith.
(c) The
lease identified in Schedule 5.7(b) gives the Joint
Venture valid occupational rights on the real property in
accordance with its terms.
(d) There
are no circumstances which may result in any liability to Target
and the Joint Venture in connection with any real property
currently or formerly owned, used, or occupied by it.
5.8. Governmental Permits .
(a) Target
and the Joint Venture own, hold or possess all licenses,
franchises, permits, privileges, immunities, approvals and other
authorizations from a Governmental Body which are necessary to
entitle each of them to own or lease, operate the Business and use
their respective assets substantially as currently conducted
(collectively, the “ Governmental Permits
”).
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.8 , (i) Target, the
Joint Venture, and the International Sellers with respect to the
Business Assets, have fulfilled and performed their obligations
under each of the Governmental Permits, and no event has occurred
or condition or state of facts exists which constitutes or, after
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach or
default under any such Governmental Permit or which permits or,
after notice or lapse of time or both, would permit revocation or
termination of any such Governmental Permit, (ii) no
23
notice
of cancellation, of default or of any dispute concerning any
Governmental Permit, or of any event, condition or state of facts
described in the preceding clause, has been received by Target, the
Joint Venture or the International Sellers with res
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