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MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Asset Purchase Agreement

MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORP | NOVA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. | UMPQUA BANK You are currently viewing:
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UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORP | NOVA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. | UMPQUA BANK

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Title: MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Oregon     Date: 3/31/2005
Industry: Regional Banks     Law Firm: McKenna Long & Aldridge LLP    

MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: umpqua holdings corp , nova information systems  inc. , umpqua bank
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                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.5

 

 

                        MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

     THIS MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made and

entered into as of this 21st day of December, 2004 by and among UMPQUA BANK, an

Oregon state-chartered bank (the "Bank"), UMPQUA HOLDINGS CORPORATION, an Oregon

corporation and the sole shareholder of the Bank ("Parent"), and NOVA

INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC., a Georgia corporation ("NOVA").

 

                             BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:

 

     A. The Bank is a party to certain Merchant Agreements with various

Merchants, who consist principally of merchants and other providers of goods and

services, according to which agreements the Bank has agreed to provide certain

services in connection with the Bank's Merchant Business.

 

     B. The Bank wishes to sell and transfer to NOVA all of its rights under the

Merchant Agreements, and the Bank wishes to sell and transfer to NOVA certain

other assets utilized in connection with the Merchant Business, and NOVA is

willing to accept such rights and assets and to assume certain obligations in

connection with the Merchant Business. The parties hereto are willing and able,

additionally, to undertake and perform certain other obligations pursuant to and

in connection with this Agreement, subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

 

                                  THE AGREEMENT

 

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, the mutual agreements

contained in this Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the

receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the Bank, Parent and

NOVA hereby agree, on the terms and conditions herein set forth, as follows:

 

     The capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such

terms in Section 12.1 hereof unless otherwise defined herein.

 

                                   ARTICLE I

 

                     ASSETS SOLD; ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES

 

     1.1 SALE AND PURCHASE. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth

in this Agreement, and effective as of the Closing Date (the "Effective Date"),

the Bank hereby sells, transfers and assigns to NOVA and NOVA hereby purchases

and accepts from the Bank, all right and title to, and interest of the Bank in,

all of the Bank's assets and interests, both tangible and intangible, accrued or

contingent, used, useful, or arising in the conduct of the Merchant Business,

directly or indirectly, in existence on the date hereof and on and after the

Effective Date (other than the Excluded Assets), including the following

properties and assets (collectively, the "Assets Sold"):

 

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          (a) all rights and interests of the Bank in and to the Merchants

     (under the Merchant Agreements and otherwise) arising on or after the

     Effective Date, and all pertinent books, records and documents relating to

     such Merchant Agreements (as further specified in Section 1.5 hereof);

 

          (b) the Equipment (and any rentals and leases related thereto) and

     related revenues accruing on or after the Effective Date;

 

          (c) the Inventory;

 

          (d) all rights and interests under any guarantees executed in

     connection with the Merchant Agreements;

 

          (e) all claims and causes of action of the Bank or Parent, whether

     known or unknown, relating to the Merchant Business; and

 

          (f) the goodwill, intangible assets and value of the Merchant Business

     as a going concern, to the extent any such value exists.

 

     1.2 TRANSFER AND ASSUMPTION OF ASSETS SOLD AND ASSUMED LIABILITIES.

Effective upon the Effective Date, NOVA shall by the Bill of Sale and Assignment

and Assumption Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 1.2 acquire

title to the Assets Sold and assume and agree to pay and discharge when due the

Assumed Liabilities. In addition to the Bill of Sale and Assignment and

Assumption Agreement, the sale, conveyance, transfer, assignment and delivery of

the Assets Sold by the Bank to NOVA shall be effected by such deeds, bills of

sale, endorsements, assignments, transfers and other instruments of transfer and

conveyance in such form, including warranties of title (collectively, "Transfer

Documents"), as NOVA may reasonably request, including such Transfer Documents

as NOVA may reasonably request at and after the Transition Date.

 

     1.3 LIABILITIES. It is understood and agreed that, except to the extent

that any of the following constitute Assumed Liabilities, NOVA shall not assume

or become liable for the payment of any debts, liabilities, losses, Credit

Losses, chargebacks, accounts payable, bank indebtedness, mortgages, or other

obligations of the Bank or any Merchant or any Agent Bank, whether the same are

known or unknown, now existing or hereafter arising, of whatever nature or

character, whether absolute or contingent, liquidated or disputed.

 

     1.4 CONSENT AND ASSIGNMENT.

 

          (a) The Bank, in cooperation with NOVA, from and after the date hereof

     and during the Transition Period, shall use its best efforts to obtain, in

     such manner and to such extent as NOVA may reasonably specify, (i) the

     agreement of the Merchants to the continuation of business with NOVA under

     the Merchant Agreements, all as contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) the

     consent of the Merchants to NOVA's conversion of such Merchants to such

     clearing bank and merchant accounting system as NOVA may specify, and (iii)

     the consent of the Merchants to NOVA's conversion of such Merchants to

     NOVA's network, all on such terms as are satisfactory to NOVA.

 

 

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          (b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, promptly

     following the Closing, the Bank shall cause to be delivered to each of the

     Merchants a notice, in a form specified by NOVA, of the assignment by the

     Bank, effective as of the Effective Date, of all rights in and to said

     Merchant Agreements to NOVA. In NOVA's discretion, such notice may inform

     each Merchant of NOVA's intention to convert the Merchant to NOVA's

     network, as well as to a clearing bank and merchant accounting system

     designated by NOVA.

 

     1.5 BOOKS AND RECORDS.

 

          (a) As soon after the Closing Date as is practicable, and in no event

     later than the conclusion of the Transition Period, the Bank shall cause to

     be delivered to NOVA the originals or, in the event the Bank is entitled to

     keep the originals pursuant to this Section 1.5, copies of all books,

     records and documents of the Bank relating to the Assets Sold; provided,

     however, that in no event shall such books, records and documents include

     corporate books or records involving operations other than the Merchant

     Business, and further provided that the Bank may retain the originals or

     copies of such documents other than the Merchant Agreements as may be

     reasonably necessary to the Bank's business. In addition, the Bank shall,

     at its expense, provide or cause to be provided to NOVA all information

     related to the Merchant Business that is in intangible (i.e.,

     computer-readable) form, including information necessary or desirable for

     the transfer of clearing bank responsibilities contemplated by Section

     3.5(b) (for example, a Merchant Master File Dump in ASCII format). In each

     case, however, the books and records relating to the Assets Sold for the

     period prior to the Closing Date, wherever located, that are held by a

     party hereto or under the control of a party hereto (the "Inspected Party")

     shall be open for inspection by the other party, and such other party's

     authorized agents and representatives and regulators may, at such other

     party's own expense, make such copies of any excerpts from such books,

     records and documents as it shall reasonably deem necessary; provided,

     however, that any such inspection: (i) shall be conducted during normal

     business hours from time to time reasonably established by the Inspected

     Party; (ii) shall, if the Inspected Party so requests, be conducted in the

     presence of an officer or designated representative of the Inspected Party;

     and (iii) shall be conducted in accordance with reasonable security

      programs and procedures from time to time established by the Inspected

     Party, including such confidentiality agreements as the Inspected Party may

     reasonably request.

 

          (b) All books and records relating to the Assets Sold shall be

      maintained by NOVA, or the Bank, as the case may be, for a period of three

     (3) years after the Closing Date, unless the parties shall, applicable law

     permitting, agree upon a shorter period; provided, however, that in the

     event that, as of the end of such period, any taxable year of NOVA or the

     Bank is still under examination or open for examination by any taxing

     authority and that party has given notice of that fact to the other party,

     such books and records shall be maintained (or, alternatively, delivered by

     the Inspected Party to the other party) until the date, determined

     reasonably and in good faith, specified for maintenance of such records in

     such notice. Prior to the destruction of any books and records relating to

     the Assets Sold, the party in possession of such books and records shall

     offer them to the other party hereto. Pursuant to the above, the Bank

     specifically

 

 

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     agrees to make available to NOVA, and promptly deliver to NOVA at NOVA's

     request, any historical records of Merchant sales and monthly statements.

 

                                   ARTICLE II

 

                     CONSIDERATION FOR ASSETS SOLD; CLOSING

 

     2.1 PURCHASE PRICE. As consideration for the Assets Sold, NOVA shall pay an

aggregate purchase price of Five Million Eight Hundred Seventy-Five Thousand and

No/100 Dollars ($5,875,000.00), payable at the Closing by wire transfer of

immediately available funds to an account that is designated in writing by the

Bank no later than three (3) days prior to the Closing Date.

 

     2.2 CLOSING. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set

forth herein, the consummation of the purchase and sale of the Assets Sold and

the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities (the "Closing") shall take place on

December 21, 2004 at 10:00 a.m. (Atlanta, Georgia time) or on such other date at

such other time as the parties shall agree in writing (the "Closing Date"), to

be effective as of the Effective Date, and shall take place through the

execution and exchange, via facsimile transmission, of this Agreement, the other

Operative Documents and the other documents and agreements herein contemplated.

The parties acknowledge and agree that upon mutual exchange and receipt of

signature pages via facsimile, and upon receipt by the Bank of the purchase

price herein contemplated, this Agreement and the other documents and

instruments delivered in connection herewith shall be deemed effective, and the

transactions hereby contemplated shall be deemed consummated, notwithstanding

any party's failure or refusal to deliver original (i.e. non-facsimile)

signature pages.

 

                                  ARTICLE III

 

                                 TRANSITION PERIOD

 

     3.1 ORDERLY TRANSITION. The Bank covenants and agrees to use commercially

reasonable efforts, as reasonably instructed by NOVA, to effect an orderly

transition of the Merchant Business during the Transition Period in respect of

the Assets Sold and the Assumed Liabilities, including fulfilling its

obligations under Section 1.4 hereof. In order to further such purpose, the Bank

agrees that during the Transition Period it shall execute such documents as are

reasonably deemed necessary or convenient by NOVA, including documents as may be

appropriate to cause the BIN and ICA numbers owned by the Bank in connection

with the Merchant Business to be transferred to such "Principal Member" of the

Credit Card Associations as may be designated by NOVA, to evidence the

agreements referred to in, and transactions contemplated by, this Agreement,

consistent with the rules and regulations of the Credit Card Associations and

NOVA's practices and procedures. In connection with the activities contemplated

by this Article III, NOVA shall replace Equipment held by Merchants that is not

compatible with the NOVA networks, as necessary, at its expense.

 

 

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     3.2 SERVICES DURING THE TRANSITION PERIOD.

 

          (a) During the Transition Period, the Bank shall perform on behalf of

     and for the account of NOVA at the same location(s) presently used to

     conduct the Merchant Business all of the services performed by the Bank in

     connection with the Merchant Business prior to the Closing Date. The Bank

     shall perform such services substantially in the same manner and with no

     less than the same degree of care as performed in connection with the

     Merchant Business prior to the Closing Date, and shall otherwise perform

     such services in accordance with such performance standards, including

     underwriting guidelines, as are specified by NOVA. In performing such

     services, the Bank shall follow the reasonable instructions of NOVA. During

     the Transition Period, NOVA and the Bank agree to cooperate, in good faith,

     in effecting the BIN reconciliation provisions and procedures set forth on

     Schedule 3.2(a) attached hereto.

 

          (b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the

     Transition Period, the Bank shall continue to provide credit to Merchants

     under the same terms and conditions and in the same time frame as presently

     provided. In addition, the Bank shall, from time to time at NOVA's request,

     use its commercially reasonable efforts to assist NOVA in procuring

     executed Merchant Agreements from those Merchants set forth on Schedule

     6.7(b).

 

          (c) During the Transition Period, and in performing services

     hereunder, the Bank shall comply in all respects with the rules and

     regulations of the Credit Card Associations and the EFT Networks, and shall

     not take, or fail to take, any actions with respect to the Merchant

     Business which would constitute a violation of such rules and regulations.

 

          (d) NOVA shall reimburse the Bank for direct, out-of-pocket, expenses

     incurred by the Bank during the Transition Period that are related to the

     conversion and transitional activities described in this Article III and

     the continued conduct of the Merchant Business during the Transition Period

     (collectively, "Transition Expenses") according to and in the amounts set

     forth on Schedule 3.2(d). All reimbursements hereunder shall be made within

     fourteen (14) days following NOVA's receipt from the Bank of written

     evidence, reasonably satisfactory to NOVA, detailing the amount of the

     reimbursement due pursuant to this Section 3.2(d).

 

     3.3 REVENUE DURING THE TRANSITION PERIOD. In performing services during the

Transition Period on behalf of and for the account of NOVA, the Bank shall,

beginning on the Effective Date and continuing throughout the Transition Period,

on behalf of and for the account of NOVA, collect revenue generated by the

Merchant Business (collectively, "Revenue"). The Bank acknowledges and agrees

that it will not deduct any Transition Expenses from the Revenue; rather, such

Transition Expenses shall separately be reimbursed by NOVA pursuant to and in

accordance with Section 3.2(d) hereof. In connection with the Transition Period,

the Bank shall pay to NOVA monthly (by the 10th day of each month) Revenue for

(i) all original sales transactions generated pursuant to the Assets Sold and

occurring on or after the Effective Date, and (ii) all the other revenue

generated by the Assets Sold and occurring on or after the Effective Date. At

the time of each such payment, the Bank shall also furnish to NOVA a certificate

of an

 

 

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authorized financial officer certifying the amount due to NOVA and showing

the calculation thereof in such reasonable detail as NOVA may request.

 

     3.4 EMPLOYEES. During the Transition Period, the Bank shall use all

reasonable efforts to ensure that the employees utilized in the Merchant

Business on and prior to the date hereof by the Bank will continue in the employ

of the Bank, performing the duties relating to the Merchant Business theretofore

performed by it, as reasonably instructed by NOVA during the Transition Period.

Further, the Bank shall use all reasonable efforts to provide adequate and

appropriate skilled staffing in connection with the operation of the Merchant

Business during the Transition Period.

 

     3.5 CLEARING BANK ARRANGEMENT.

 

          (a) In order to permit an orderly transition of the processing of

     Credit Card and Debit Card transactions, during the Transition Period, the

     Bank shall continue to act as a clearing bank for NOVA with respect to

     Credit Card and Debit Card transactions processed under the Merchant

     Agreements, all in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Credit

     Card Associations and the EFT Networks, for a period of time ending not

     later than the Transition Date.

 

          (b) At the request of NOVA, the Bank shall execute appropriate

     documents to evidence the transfer of the clearing bank responsibilities

     under the Merchant Agreements to the person designated by NOVA to effect

     such transfer. In addition, the Bank shall render such other necessary

     assistance as NOVA may reasonably request.

 

     3.6 EXTENSION OF TRANSITION PERIOD. The Transition Period may be extended

upon the mutual agreement of the parties, and in such event, the parties shall

continue to comply with their obligations under this Article III for such

extended period.

 

                                   ARTICLE IV

 

                  CERTAIN COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE BANK

 

     4.1 TRANSFER TAXES. All sales or transfer taxes, including stock transfer

taxes, document recording fees, real property transfer taxes, and excise taxes,

arising out of or in connection with the consummation of the transactions

contemplated hereby, if any, shall be paid by the Bank.

 

     4.2 CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION. On and after the date hereof, the Bank

and its officers, employees, agents and representatives shall treat all

information, books and records, originals or copies of books or records which

are retained or obtained by it pursuant to Section 1.5, and all information

learned or obtained about NOVA's business or relating to the Merchant Business,

as confidential and will not disclose such information to third parties except

as required by law, as needed in connection with a lawsuit, claim, litigation or

other proceeding or in connection with tax or regulatory matters and except to

the extent that such information is already in the public domain, or

subsequently enters the public domain, other than as a result of the breach of

the Bank's obligations under this Section 4.2. The Bank and its officers,

employees, agents and representatives shall not use the information described in

this Section 4.2

 

 

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in any manner that might reasonably be anticipated to adversely affect the

Merchant Business or NOVA's relations with Merchants or other persons or

entities. The covenants contained in this Section 4.2 shall survive for a period

of five (5) years after the date hereof.

 

     4.3 NOTICE OF BREACH OR POTENTIAL BREACH. The Bank shall promptly notify

NOVA of any change, circumstance or event which may prevent the Bank from

complying with any of its obligations hereunder.

 

     4.4 FURTHER ASSURANCES. On and after the Closing Date, the Bank shall (i)

give such further assurances to NOVA and execute, acknowledge and deliver all

such acknowledgments and other instruments and take such further action as NOVA

may reasonably request to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this

Agreement, including the transfer of the Assets Sold and assumption of the

Assumed Liabilities, and (ii) use all reasonable efforts to assist NOVA in the

orderly transition referred to in Article III.

 

     4.5 COLLECTIONS. The Bank shall use all reasonable efforts after the

Transition Date to assist NOVA, at NOVA's request, in processing amounts in

respect of any chargeback or other Credit Loss received or identified in

connection with the Merchant Business and relating to or arising out of any

original sales transaction occurring on or after the Effective Date. NOVA shall

be responsible for all costs and expenses relating to such collection efforts,

including costs and expenses of collection letters, litigation, arbitration

proceedings and similar actions. Without limiting the foregoing, the Bank

agrees, if requested by NOVA, to continue processing such chargebacks through

the Bank's BIN and ICA for up to 180 days after the Transition Date.

 

                                   ARTICLE V

 

                    CERTAIN COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF NOVA

 

     5.1 CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION. On and after the date hereof, NOVA and

its officers, employees, agents and representatives shall treat all information

learned, or obtained prior to the date of this Agreement or during the

Transition Period about the Bank's businesses, other than the Merchant Business,

as confidential and will not disclose such information to third parties except

as required by law, as needed in connection with a lawsuit, claim, litigation or

other proceeding or in connection with tax or regulatory matters and except to

the extent that such information is already in the public domain, or

subsequently enters the public domain, other than as a result of the breach of

NOVA's obligations under this Section 5.1. NOVA and its officers, employees,

agents, and representatives shall not use the information described in this

Section 5.1 in any manner that might reasonably be anticipated to materially

adversely affect the Bank's financial condition, business or agreements or

arrangements with any other person or entity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the

Bank and Parent acknowledge and agree that the restrictions contained in this

Section 5.1 shall not apply to any disclosures of such confidential information

by NOVA in connection with, or as may result from (a) the provision by NOVA of

Merchant Services under this Agreement or the other Operative Documents, or

otherwise in connection with NOVA's performance of its obligations hereunder or

thereunder, (b) such disclosure as may be required by applicable law or

regulation or Payment Network Regulations, (c) such disclosure as is contained

in or required to prepare any financial statements (including the notes

thereto), (d) appropriate or necessary disclosure to banking authorities or

regulators,

 

 

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including as may result from NOVA's status as an affiliate of U.S. Bancorp or

another bank, or (e) disclosure to U.S. Bancorp's Corporate and Compliance

Units. The covenants contained in this Section 5.1 shall survive for a period of

five (5) years after the date hereof.

 

     5.2 NOTICE OF BREACH OR POTENTIAL BREACH. NOVA shall promptly notify the

Bank of any change, circumstance or event which may prevent NOVA from complying

with any of its obligations hereunder.

 

     5.3 FURTHER ASSURANCES. On and after the Closing Date, NOVA shall (i) give

such further assurances to the Bank and execute, acknowledge and deliver all

such acknowledgments and other instruments and take such further action as the

Bank may reasonably request to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this

Agreement, including the transfer of the Assets Sold and assumption of the

Assumed Liabilities and (ii) use all reasonable efforts to assist the Bank in

the orderly transition referred to in Article III.

 

                                   ARTICLE VI

 

              REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BANK AND PARENT

 

     The Bank and Parent hereby jointly and severally make the following

representations and warranties to NOVA as of the date hereof and as of the

Effective Date:

 

     6.1 ORGANIZATION; OWNERSHIP. The Bank is a state-chartered bank organized

under the laws of the State of Oregon and is authorized to conduct its business

as presently conducted (including the Merchant Business) under those laws and

all other applicable laws. Parent is a corporation organized under the laws of

the State of Oregon and is authorized to conduct its business as presently

conducted under those laws and other applicable laws. Parent owns one hundred

percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the

Bank, and the Bank is the only Affiliate of Parent that conducts banking

business.

 

     6.2 AUTHORITY. The Bank and Parent have the right, power, capacity and

authority to enter into and deliver the Operative Documents to which each is a

party, to perform their respective obligations under the Operative Documents to

which each is a party, and to effect the transactions contemplated by the

Operative Documents to which each is a party, and no person or entity other than

the Bank has any interest in the Merchant Business or the Merchant Agreements.

The execution, delivery and performance of the Operative Documents to which each

of the Bank and Parent is a party have been approved by all requisite action on

the part of the Bank and Parent, and when executed and delivered pursuant

hereto, the Operative Documents to which each of the Bank and Parent is a party

will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Bank and Parent enforceable

in accordance with their terms.

 

     6.3 GOVERNMENT NOTICES. The Bank has not received notice from any federal,

state or other governmental agency or regulatory body indicating that such

agency or regulatory body would oppose or not grant or issue its consent or

approval, if required, with respect to the transactions contemplated by the

Operative Documents.

 

 

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     6.4 NO VIOLATIONS.

 

          (a) The execution and delivery by the Bank of the Operative Documents,

     and its performance thereunder, will not (i) violate, conflict with, result

     in a breach of or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or

     both) a default under any material agreement, indenture, mortgage or lease

     to which the Bank is a party or by which the Bank or its properties, or the

     Merchant Business, are bound; (ii) constitute a material violation by the

     Bank of any law or government regulation applicable to the Bank or the

     Merchant Business; (iii) violate any provision of the Charter or Bylaws (or

     similar governing documents) of the Bank; or (iv) violate in any material

     respect any order, judgment, injunction or decree of any court, arbitrator

     or governmental body against or binding upon the Bank or the Merchant

     Business.

 

          (b) With respect to the Merchant Business, the Bank is not, has not

     been and will not be (by virtue of any past or present action, omission to

     act, contract to which the Bank is a party or any occurrence or state of

     facts whatsoever) in violation of any applicable local, state or federal

     law, ordinance, regulation, order, injunction or decree, or any other

     requirement of any governmental body, agency or authority or court binding

     on it, or relating to its properties or businesses (including any antitrust

     laws and regulations).

 

          (c) The Bank has properly compared the Merchants against the required

     government lists (including, but not limited to, the Office of Foreign

     Assets Control SDN List and USA Patriot Act Section 314(a)) and has taken

     appropriate actions with regard to all Merchants that appear on any of the

     government lists. The latest comparison of the Merchants against the Office

     of Foreign Assets Control SDN List occurred not more than fourteen (14)

     days prior to the date of this Agreement.

 

     6.5 ASSETS SOLD. The Bank is the sole owner of all rights, title and

interest in and to the Assets Sold, free and clear of all title defects or

objections, assignments, liens, encumbrances of any nature whatsoever,

restrictions, security interests, rights of third parties, or other liabilities,

and has good and valid title to the Assets Sold. To the Knowledge of the Bank,

the Equipment being sold hereunder is in good operating condition, ordinary wear

and tear excepted, and has been reasonably maintained and repaired. The

Equipment is of the quantity and type represented on Schedule 6.5(a), which

schedule is true, accurate, correct and complete in all material respects and

which Schedule indicates any Equipment that is leased to third parties (and the

identity of said parties). To the Knowledge of the Bank, the Inventory consists

of items of a quality and quantity usable and saleable in the ordinary course of

the Merchant Business. The Inventory is set forth on Schedule 6.5(b), which is

true, accurate, correct and complete in all material respects. Since November

30, 2004, no items of Equipment or Inventory have been sold or disposed of

except through sales or transactions in the ordinary course of business,

consistent with past practices. The Assets Sold include all rights, properties

and other assets necessary to permit NOVA to conduct the Merchant Business in

substantially the same manner as the Bank's Merchant Business has heretofore

been conducted, without any need for replacement, refurbishment or extraordinary

repair.

 

 

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     6.6 FINANCIAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE MERCHANT BUSINESS.

 

          (a) The financial and other information concerning the Merchant

     Business attached hereto as Schedule 6.6(a) (collectively, the "Financial

     Information") is true, accurate, complete and correct in all material

     respects and fairly presents the financial condition of the Merchant

     Business in respect of the Assets Sold as of and for the periods indicated

     on such information. Further, the Financial Information does not contain

     any untrue statement of material fact, nor omit any material fact necessary

     in order to make the statements made and information presented in the

     Financial Information, not misleading. This representation and warranty may

     not be limited or satisfied by inconsistent information provided after the

     date hereof. Since December 31, 2003, there has been no material adverse

     change in the Merchant Business.

 

          (b) The information relative to Merchants' annualized (i) Credit Card

     sales volume and (ii) Debit Card sales volume set forth on Schedule 6.6(b)

     is true, accurate, correct and complete in all material respects as of the

     date hereof and for the periods indicated, and such information does not

     contain any untrue statement of material fact nor omit any material fact

     necessary in order to make the statements made and information presented

     therein, not misleading. This representation and warranty may not be

     limited or satisfied by inconsistent information provided after the date

     hereof.

 

     6.7 AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE MERCHANT BUSINESS.

 

          (a) Schedule 6.7(a)(i) sets forth a complete list of all Merchants.

     The Bank has no Agent Banks or Agent Bank Agreements. The Bank is not in

     default (and would not be in default upon notice, lapse of time or both)

     under any provision of the Merchant Agreements. The Bank does not have any

     reason to suspect, and has not received any notice of, fraud by, or

     bankruptcy or contemplated bankruptcy of, any Merchant or any other party

     or guarantor to any of the Merchant Agreements, and has not received any

     notice of default or adverse comment from any regulatory authority in

     respect of any Merchant. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.7(a)(ii), the

     Bank has neither given nor received notice of election to terminate any

     Merchant Agreement. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.7(a)(ii), all

     Merchants currently process Credit Card transactions. Except as set forth

     on Schedule 6.7(a)(iii), each Merchant is a party to a Merchant Agreement

     with the Bank. No Merchant (x) is a high-risk inbound teleservices

     merchant, (y) is involved in adult-oriented business, or (z) otherwise

     engages in a business activity that would result in additional fees or

     charges being imposed by any Credit Card Association, including but not

     limited to fees relating to Internet payment service providers.

 

          (b) Except as set forth on Schedule 6.7(b), the Bank is a party to a

     Merchant Agreement with each Merchant, and has in its possession, and shall

     deliver to NOVA in accordance with Section 1.5 hereof, an original executed

     copy of each Merchant Agreement. All agreements between the Bank and the

     Merchants are in the form of one of the Standard Merchant Agreements

     attached hereto as Exhibit 6.7(b)(i), and are freely assignable by the Bank

     without the consent of the applicable Merchant or any other party.

 

 

                                       10

 

<PAGE>

 

          (c) Except as set forth on Schedule 6.7(c), the Bank has obtained

     guarantees from principals or third parties of each Merchant. The Bank has

     in its possession, and shall deliver to NOVA in accordance with Section 1.5

     hereof, an original executed copy of all such guarantees. All such

     guarantees are in the form of the Guarantee attached hereto as Exhibit

     6.7(c) (the "Standard Guarantee"), and are freely assignable by the Bank

     without the consent of the applicable Merchant or any other party.

 

          (d) The Bank has no ISOs or ISO Agreements. Except with respect to any

     agreements listed on Schedule 6.7(d), the Bank has no agreements, written

     or oral, with any agent bank, other association, institution, independent

     sales organization, or any other third party which provides for any one or

     more of the following: (i) the deposit of Credit Card or Debit Card

     transaction records; (ii) the settlement of Credit Card or Debit Card

     transactions; (iii) the processing of Credit Card or Debit Card

     transactions; or (iv) the referral of merchants to the Bank (collectively,

     "Other Agreements"). The Bank has provided NOVA with true, correct and

     complete copies of each Other Agreement and each Other Agreement is freely

     assignable by the Bank without the prior consent of any other party.

 

          (e) Except for disputes that have arisen in the ordinary course of

     business and that (i) are not material or otherwise significant in nature

     or amount, and (ii) have not been referred to legal counsel, whether

     internal or external, the Bank is not engaged in any dispute with any

     Merchant or otherwise relating to the Merchant Business. The Bank does not

     have any reason to believe, and has not received any notice, written or

     oral, that the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder will

     have any adverse effect on the business relationship of the Bank with any

     Merchant.

 

          (f) The Bank is a member in good standing of the Credit Card

     Associations. The Bank and the Merchant Business are in compliance in all

     material respects with all applicable rules and regulations and

     certification requirements of the Credit Card Associations. The Bank has

     provided NOVA true and correct copies of all contracts and agreements

     between the Bank and any of the foregoing entities.

 

          (g) The Bank does not maintain any Reserve Accounts in connection with

     the Merchant Agreements or the Merchant Business.

 

          (h) Schedule 6.7(h) sets forth the credit and charge cards, other than

     the Credit Card Associations, for which the Bank has contracted to provide

     authorization and data capture services.

 

     6.8 MERCHANTS' CREDIT. Schedule 6.8 lists the fifty (50) Merchants with the

highest dollar value of Credit Card transactions processed during the twelve

(12) month period ending October 31, 2004 (collectively, the "Top 50

Merchants"). The Bank does not have Knowledge of (a) any Top 50 Merchant that

has a credit facility with the Bank whose credit facility will not or cannot be

continued, renewed or extended, or (b) any Top 50 Merchant who plans to apply

for new or additional credit with the Bank, and whose application will be denied

or rejected, in whole or in part. Each Top 50 Merchant is a party to a Merchant

Agreement with the Bank, copies of which have been delivered to NOVA.

 

 

                                       11

 

<PAGE>

 

     6.9 EFT NETWORKS. The Bank is a member in good standing of the electronic

funds transfer networks identified on Schedule 6.9 attached hereto (the "EFT

Networks"). The Bank and the Merchant Business are in full compliance in all

respects with all applicable rules and regulations of the EFT Networks.

 

     6.10 CONSENTS AND APPROVALS.

 

          (a) No action of, or filing with, any governmental or public body is

     required by the Bank to authorize, or is otherwise required in connection

     with, the execution and delivery by the Bank of this Agreement or the other

     Operative Documents or, if required, the requisite filing has been

     accomplished and all necessary approvals obtained.

 

          (b) Except for the Waiver and except as set forth on Schedule 6.10, no

     filing, consent or approval is required by virtue of the execution hereof

     or any other Operative Document by the Bank or the consummation of any of

     the transactions contemplated herein by the Bank to avoid the violation or

     breach of, or the default under, or the creation of a lien on any of the

     Assets Sold pursuant to the terms of, any law, regulation, order, decree or

     award of any court or governmental agency or any lease, agreement,

     contract, mortgage, note, license, or any other instrument to which the

     Bank is a party or to which the Bank or any of the Assets Sold is subject.

 

     6.11 LEASES. Schedule 6.11 contains a complete and accurate list of all (i)

leases (including any capital leases) and lease-purchase arrangements pursuant

to which the Bank leases real or personal property related to the Merchant

Business from others, and (ii) lease, rental and lease-purchase arrangements

pursuant to which the Bank leases property to any Merchant or other party in

connection with the Merchant Business. Schedule 6.11 specifies which of such

leases, if any, are capital leases. The Bank has made available to NOVA a true,

correct and complete copy of each of the items listed on Schedule 6.11.

 

     6.12 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY.

 

          (a) With respect to the Merchant Business, the Bank has made available

     to NOVA true, correct and complete copies of each trademark and service

     mark registration or application therefor.

 

          (b) The Bank has not heretofore infringed upon, and is not now

     infringing upon, and the continuation of the Merchant Business as presently

     conducted will not infringe upon, any patent, service mark, trade name,

     trademark, copyright, trade secret, or other intellectual property,

     confidential information or proprietary information belonging to any other

     person and the Bank has not agreed to indemnify any person for or against

     any infringement.

 

          (c) To the Knowledge of the Bank, no person is infringing upon any of

     the Bank's patents, service marks, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets,

     or other intellectual property that is or are related to the Merchant

     Business.

 

     6.13 LITIGATION AND CLAIMS. There is no litigation, claims, suits, actions,

investigations, indictments or informations, proceedings or arbitrations,

grievances or other

 

 

                                       12

 

<PAGE>

 

procedures (including grand jury investigations, actions or proceedings, and

product liability and workers' compensation suits, actions or proceedings, and

investigations conducted by any Credit Card Association) that are pending, or to

the Knowledge of the Bank or Parent, threatened, in or before any court,

commission, arbitration tribunal, or judicial, governmental or administrative

department, body, agency, administrator or official, grand jury, Credit Card

Association, or any other entity or forum for the resolution of grievances,

against the Bank and relating in any way to the Merchant Business.

 

     6.14 MERCHANT BUSINESS EMPLOYEES. The Bank has no Merchant Business

Employees.

 

     6.15 LABOR; COLLECTIVE BARGAINING. There are no labor contracts, collective

bargaining agreements, letters of understanding or other arrangements, formal or

informal, with any union or labor organization covering any of the Merchant

Business Employees and none of said employees are represented by any union or

labor organization.

 

     6.16 REQUIRED LICENSES AND PERMITS. No licenses, permits or other

authorizations of governmental authorities are necessary for the conduct of the

Merchant Business by the Bank.

 

     6.17 AGREEMENTS, CONTRACTS AND COMMITMENTS. Except as set forth and

specifically identified in Sections (or the corresponding Schedules) 6.7, 6.11,

6.14, 6.15 and 6.19:

 

          (a) The Bank does not have any agreement, contract, commitment or

     relationship, whether written or oral, related to the Merchant Business, by

     which NOVA could be bound;

 

          (b) The Bank does not have any outstanding contract related to the

     Merchant Business, written or oral, with any officer, employee, agent,

     consultant, advisor, salesman, manufacturer's representative, distributor,

     dealer, subcontractor, or broker that is not cancelable by the Bank, on

     notice of not longer than thirty (30) days and without liability, penalty

     or premium of any kind, except liabilities which arise as a matter of law

     upon termination of employment, or any agreement or arrangement related to

     the Merchant Business providing for the payment of any bonus or commission

     based on sales or earnings;

 

          (c) Except as set forth on Schedule 6.17(c), the Bank is not subject

     to any contract or agreement related to the Merchant Business containing

     covenants limiting the freedom of the Bank to compete in any line of

     business in any geographic area;

 

          (d) With respect to the Merchant Business, there is no contract,

     agreement or other arrangement entitling any person or other entity to any

     profits, revenues or cash flows of the Bank or requiring any payments or

     other distributions based on such profits, revenues or cash flows.

 

     6.18 AGREEMENTS IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT. Except as expressly set forth on

Schedule 6.18, all contracts and agreements referred to, or required to be

referred to, herein or in any Schedule delivered hereunder are valid and

binding, and are in full force and effect and are enforceable in accordance with

their terms. The Bank has not received notice of any pending or

 

 

                                        13

 

<PAGE>

 

threatened bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding with respect to any

party to such agreements, and no event has occurred which (whether with or

without notice, lapse of time or the happening or occurrence of any other event)

would constitute a default thereunder by the Bank, or to the knowledge of the

Bank, any other party thereto.

 

     6.19 VENDORS AND SUPPLIERS. Schedule 6.19 sets forth a complete and

accurate list of each supplier to the Bank of goods and services directly

related to the Merchant Business that charged, billed or invoiced the Bank in

excess of $10,000 during the twelve (12) month period ending November 30, 2004.

The Bank has provided to NOVA true and correct copies of all agreements and

contracts between the Bank and any of the persons and entities listed on

Schedule 6.19.

 

     6.20 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES AND EVENTS. Since December 31, 2003, the

Bank has conducted the Merchant Business only in the ordinary course, and has

not:

 

           (a) suffered any damage or destruction materially adversely affecting

     the Merchant Business;

 

          (b) suffered any material adverse change in the working capital,

     assets, liabilities, financial condition, or business prospects relating to

     the Merchant Business, or relationships with any suppliers listed on

     Schedule 6.19;

 

          (c) except for customary increases based on term of service or regular

     promotion of non-officer employees, increased (or announced any increase

     in) the compensation payable or to become payable to any Merchant Business

     Employee, or increased (or announced any increase in) any bonus, insurance,

     pension or other employee benefit plan, payment or arrangement for Merchant

     Business Employees, or entered into or amended any employment, consulting,

     severance or similar agreement with any Merchant Business Employee;

 

          (d) incurred, assumed or guaranteed any liability or obligation

     (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) with respect to the Merchant

     Business, other than a non-material amount in the ordinary course of

     business consistent with past practice;

 

          (e) paid, discharged, satisfied or renewed any claim, liability or

     obligation with respect to the Merchant Business, other than payment of a

     non-material amount in the ordinary course of business and consistent with

     past practice;

 

          (f) permitted any of the Assets Sold to be subjected to any mortgage,

     lien, security interest, restriction, charge or other encumbrance of any

     kind;

 

          (g) waived any material claims or rights with respect to the Merchant

     Business;

 

          (h) sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of any of the assets used

     in the Merchant Business, except non-material assets in the ordinary course

     of business consistent with past practice;

 

 

                                       14

 

<PAGE>

 

          (i) made any single capital expenditure or investment with respect to

     the Merchant Business, in excess of $10,000;

 

          (j) made any change in any method, practice or principle of financial

     or tax accounting that in any manner materially affected the Merchant

     Business or any financial information relating to or derived from the

     Merchant Business;

 

          (k) managed working capital components relating to the Merchant

     Business, including cash, receivables, other current assets, trade payables

     and other current liabilities in a fashion inconsistent with past practice,

     including failing to sell inventory and other property in an orderly and

     prudent manner or failing to make all budgeted and other normal capital

     expenditures, repairs, improvements and dispositions;

 

          (l) paid, loaned, advanced, sold, transferred or leased any Asset Sold

     to any employee, except for normal compensation involving salary and

     benefits;

 

          (m) entered into any commitment or transaction, other than a

     non-material commitment or transaction entered into in the ordinary course

     of business consistent with past practice, affecting the Merchant Business;

     or

 

          (n) agreed in writing, or otherwise, to take any action described in

     this Section.

 

     6.21 FINDER'S FEES. Neither the Bank nor Parent has made any commitment or

done any act that would create any liability to any person other than themselves

for any brokerage, finder's or similar fee or commission in connection with this

Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

     6.22 DISCLOSURE. No representations, warranties, assurances or statements

by the Bank or Parent in this Agreement, and no statement contained in any

document (including the Financial Information and the Schedules), certificates

or other writings furnished by the Bank or Parent (or caused to be furnished by

the Bank or Parent) to NOVA or any of its representatives pursuant to the

provisions hereof, contains any untrue statement of material fact, or omits or

will omit to state any fact necessary, in light of the circumstances under which

such statement was made, in order to make the statements herein or therein not

misleading.

 

                                  ARTICLE VII

 

                     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NOVA

 

     NOVA makes the following representations and warranties to the Bank and

Parent as of the date hereof and as of the Effective Date:

 

     7.1 ORGANIZATION. NOVA is a corporation duly organized and validly existing

under the laws of the State of Georgia and is authorized to conduct its business

under those laws.

 

     7.2 AUTHORITY. NOVA has the right, power, capacity and authority to enter

into and deliver the Operative Documents to which it is a party, to perform its

obligations under the

 

 

                                        15

 

<PAGE>

 

Operative Documents to which it is a party, and to effect the transactions

contemplated by the Operative Documents to which it is a party. The execution,

delivery and performance of the Operative Documents to which NOVA is a party

have been approved by all requisite corporate action on the part of NOVA, and,

when executed and delivered pursuant hereto, the Operative Documents to which

NOVA is a party will constitute valid and binding obligations of NOVA

enforceable in accordance with their terms.

 

     7.3 GOVERNMENTAL NOTICES. NOVA has not received notice from any federal,

state or other governmental agency or regulatory body indicating that such

agency or regulatory body would oppose or not grant or issue its consent or

approval, if required, with respect to the transactions contemplated by the

Operative Documents to which it is a party.

 

     7.4 NO VIOLATIONS. The execution and delivery by NOVA of the Operative

Documents to which it is a party and its performance thereunder will not: (i)

violate, conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with or without

notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, any material agreement,

indenture, mortgage or lease to which NOVA is a party or by which it or its

properties are bound; (ii) constitute a material violation by NOVA of any

material law or governmental regulation applicable to NOVA; (iii) violate any

provision of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of NOVA; or (iv) violate in

any material respect any order, judgment, injunction or decree of any court,

arbitrator or governmental body against or binding upon NOVA.

 

     7.5 CONSENTS AND APPROVALS.

 

          (a) No action of, or filing with, any governmental or public body is

     required by NOVA to authorize, or is otherwise required in connection with,

     the execution and delivery by NOVA of this Agreement or the other Operative

     Documents to which it is a party or, if required, the requisite filing has

     been accomplished and all necessary approvals obtained.

 

          (b) No filing, consent or approval is required by virtue of the

     execution hereof or any other Operative Document to which it is a party by

     NOVA or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated herein by

     NOVA to avoid the violation or breach of any law, regulation, order, decree

     or award of any court or governmental agency, or any lease, agreement,

     contract, mortgage, note, license, or any other instrument to which NOVA is

     a party or is subject, or, if required, the requisite filing has been

     accomplished and all necessary approvals obtained.

 

     7.6 FINDER'S FEES. NOVA has not made any commitment or done any act that

would create any liability to any person other than itself for any brokerage,

finder's or similar fee or commission in connection with this Agreement or the

transactions contemplated hereby.

 

 

                                       16

 

<PAGE>

 

                                  ARTICLE VIII

 

                            COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES

 

     The parties hereto hereby covenant and agree as follows:

 

     8.1 CREDIT CARD ASSOCIATION FILINGS. NOVA and the Bank shall cooperate with

each other to file with the Credit Card Associations and the EFT Networks any

document or information that each such Credit Card Association or EFT Network

deems to be required or desirable to be filed in order for the acquisition

contemplated by this Agreement to be completed.

 

     8.2 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS. NOVA shall not adopt, assume or otherwise

become responsible for, either primarily or as a successor employer, any assets

or liabilities of any employee benefit plans, arrangements, commitments or

policies currently provided by the Bank or by any member of the Bank's

controlled group of corporations; and if and to the extent that NOVA is deemed

by law or otherwise to be liable as a successor employer for such purposes, the

Bank shall indemnify NOVA for the full and complete costs, fees and other

liabilities which result. In particular, NOVA shall not assume liability for any

group health continuation coverage or coverage rights under Internal Revenue

Code Section 4980B and ERISA Section 606 which exist as of the Closing Date or

the Effective Date or which may arise as a result of the Bank's termination of

any group health plan or plans, and if and to the extent that NOVA is deemed by

law or otherwise to be liable as a successor employer for such group health

continuation coverage purposes, the Bank shall indemnify NOVA for the full and

complete costs, fees and other liabilities which result.

 

                                   ARTICLE IX

 

                CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE BANK AND PARENT

 

     Each of the obligations of the Bank and Parent to be performed hereunder

shall be subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by the Bank and Parent) at or

before the Closing of each of the following conditions:

 

     9.1 REQUIRED GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS. All governmental authorizations,

consents and approvals necessary for the valid consummation of the transactions

contemplated hereby shall have been obtained and shall be in full force and

effect. All applicable governmental pre-acquisition filing, information

furnishing and waiting period requirements shall have been met or such

compliance shall have been waived by the governmental authority having authority

to grant such waivers.

 

     9.2 MARKETING AGREEMENT. NOVA shall have executed and delivered to the Bank

the Marketing Agreement.

 

     9.3 BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT. NOVA shall have

executed and delivered to the Bank the Bill of Sale and Assignment and

Assumption Agreement.

 

     9.4 CREDIT CARD ASSOCIATIONS. All filings required pursuant to Section 8.1

shall have been made, and all approvals required pursuant to Section 8.1 shall

have been received, and

 

 

                                       17

 

<PAGE>

 

neither the Bank nor NOVA shall have received any objection of any kind from a

Credit Card Association either in response to the filings required under Section

8.1 or otherwise.

 

     9.5 DOCUMENTS SATISFACTORY IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE. All agreements,

certificates, opinions and other documents delivered by NOVA to the Bank

hereunder shall be in form and substance satisfactory to counsel of the Bank, in

the exercise of such counsel's reasonable judgment.

 

                                   ARTICLE X

 

                        CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF NOVA

 

     The obligations of NOVA to be performed hereunder shall be subject to the

satisfaction (or waiver by NOVA) at or before the Closing of each of the

following conditions:

 

     10.1 REQUIRED GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS. All governmental authorizations,

consents and approvals necessary for the valid consummation of the transactions

contemplated hereby shall have been obtained and shall be in full force and

effect. All applicable governmental pre-acquisition filing, information

furnishing and waiting period requirements shall have been met or such

compliance shall have been waived by the governmental authority having authority

to grant such waivers.

 

     10.2 OTHER NECESSARY CONSENTS. The Bank shall have obtained all consents

and approvals (and estoppel certificates) listed on Schedule 6.10. With respect

to each such consent or approval, NOVA shall have received written evidence,

satisfactory to it, that such consent or approval has been duly and lawfully

filed, given, obtained or taken and is effective, valid and subsisting.

 

     10.3 NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT. The Bank and Parent shall have executed and

delivered to NOVA the Non-Competition Agreement.

 

     10.4 MARKETING AGREEMENT. The Bank and Parent shall have executed the

Marketing Agreement.

 

     10.5 BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT. The Bank shall

have executed and delivered to NOVA the Bill of Sale and Assignment and

Assumption Agreement.

 

     10.6 CREDIT CARD ASSOCIATIONS. All filings required pursuant to Section 8.1

shall have been made, and all approvals required pursuant to Section 8.1 shall

have been received, and neither the Bank nor NOVA shall have received any

objection of any kind from a Credit Card Association either in response to the

filings required under Section 8.1 or otherwise.

 

 

                                       18

 

<PAGE>

 

     10.7 SECRETARY'S CERTIFICATES.

 

           (a) The Bank shall have delivered to NOVA a duly executed certificate

     of the Secretary of the Bank (i) attaching a certified copy of the articles

     of incorporation of, and a certificate of existence for, the Bank as issued

     by the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon, (ii) attaching a

     certified copy of the bylaws of the Bank currently in effect, and (iii)

     attaching and certifying copies of duly adopted resolutions of the Bank's

     board of directors authorizing the Bank's execution, delivery and

     performance of this Agreement and the other documents, instruments and

     certifications required or contemplated hereby.

 

          (b) Parent shall have delivered to NOVA a duly executed certificate of

     the Secretary of Parent (i) attaching a certified copy of the articles of

     incorporation of, and a certificate of existence for, Parent as issued by

     the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon, (ii) attaching a certified

     copy of the bylaws of Parent currently in effect, and (iii) attaching and

     certifying copies of duly adopted resolutions of Parent's board of

     directors authorizing Parent's execution, delivery and performance of this

     Agreement and the other documents, instruments and certifications required

     or contemplated hereby.

 

     10.8 WAIVER. The Bank shall have delivered to NOVA the Waiver, duly

executed by each of the Bank, Humboldt Merchant Services, LP and First National

Bank of Arizona.

 

     10.9 DOCUMENTS SATISFACTORY IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE. All agreements,

certificates, opinions and other documents delivered by the Bank and Parent to

NOVA hereunder shall be in form and substance satisfactory to counsel of NOVA,

in the exercise of such counsel's reasonable judgment.

 

                                    ARTICLE XI

 

                                INDEMNIFICATION

 

     11.1 INDEMNIFICATION BY THE BANK AND PARENT. The Bank and Parent shall

jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless NOVA, its affiliates, their

respective successors and assigns, and their respective directors, officers,

employees, consultants and agents (each a "NOVA Protected Party") from any

liability, loss, damage, diminution in value, cost, claim, consequential

damages, suit, action or expense, including reasonable attorneys' and

accountants' fees and expenses (collectively, "NOVA Loss"), incurred by a NOVA

Protected Party that results from or arises out of (i) any breach or inaccuracy

of any representation or warranty of the Bank or Parent set forth in the

Operative Documents, whether such breach or inaccuracy exists or is made as of

the Closing Date or the Effective Date; (ii) the breach by the Bank or Parent of

any of their covenants or agreements contained in the Operative Documents; (iii)

any liability or obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the Bank or Parent, or

otherwise arising from or relating to the Bank's Merchant Business, exclusive of

the Assumed Liabilities; and (iv) violations of law or governmental rules or

regulations or wrongdoing or negligence by the Bank or Parent in performing

obligations in connection with this Agreement.

 

     11.2 INDEMNIFICATION BY NOVA. NOVA shall indemnify and hold harmless the

Bank and Parent, their affiliates and their respective directors, officers,

employees, consultants and

 

 

                                       19

 

<PAGE>

 

agents (each a "Bank Protected Party") from any liability, loss, damage,

diminution in value, cost, claim, consequential damages, suit, action or

expense, including reasonable attorneys' and accountants' fees and expenses

(collectively, "Bank Loss"), incurred by a Bank Protected Party that results

from or arises out of (i) any breach or inaccuracy of any representation or

warranty of NOVA set forth in the Operative Documents, whether such breach or

inaccuracy exists or is made as of the Closing Date or the Effective Date; (ii)

the breach by NOVA of any of its covenants or agreements contained in the

Operative Documents; (iii) any Assumed Liability; or (iv) violations of law or

governmental rules or regulations or wrongdoing or negligence by NOVA in

performing obligations in connection with this Agreement.

 

     11.3 SPECIAL INDEMNIFICATION. Without limiting the provisions of Section

11.1 hereof, and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other

Operative Document to the contrary, the Bank and Parent shall jointly and

severally indemnify and hold harmless NOVA and the NOVA Protected Parties from

any NOVA Loss incurred by a NOVA Protected Party that results from or arises out

of the application of any provision of the Humboldt Agreements that in any way

restricts, impedes or prevents, or is breached or violated by, the Bank's and

Parent's execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Operative

Documents to which each is a party, the performance of their obligations

hereunder and thereunder, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated

hereby and thereby.

 

     11.4 LOSS OR ASSERTED LIABILITY. Promptly after (a) becoming aware of

circumstances that have resulted in a NOVA Loss or a Bank Loss or potential NOVA

Loss or Bank Loss, whichever is applicable ("Loss" or "Losses"), for which any

party hereto (the "Indemnitee") intends to seek indemnification under Section

11.1, 11.2 or 11.3, or (b) receipt by the Indemnitee of written notice of any

demand, claim or circumstances which, with or without the lapse of time, the

giving of notice or both, would give rise to a claim or the commencement (or

threatened commencement) of any action, proceeding or investigation (an

"Asserted Liability") that may result in a Loss, the Indemnitee shall give

written notice thereof (the "Claims Notice") to the other party obligated to

provide indemnification pursuant to Section 11.1, 11.2 or 11.3 (the

"Indemnifying Party"). The Claims Notice shall describe the Loss or the Asserted

Liability in reasonable detail and shall indicate the amount (estimated, if

necessary) of the Loss that has been or may be suffered by the Indemnitee. The

Claims Notice may be amended on one or more occasions with respect to the amount

of the Asserted Liability or the Loss at any time prior to final resolution of

the obligation relating to the Asserted Liability or the Loss. Failure of the

Indemnitee to give promptly the notice required by this Section 11.4 shall not

relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations to indemnify under this

Article XI.

 

     11.5 OPPORTUNITY TO CONTEST. The Indemnifying Party may elect to compromise

or contest, at its own expense and by its own counsel, any Asserted Liability.

If the Indemnifying Party elects to compromise or contest such Asserted

Liability, it shall within thirty (30) days (or sooner, if the nature of the

Asserted Liability so requires) of the date of the Indemnifying Party's receipt

of the Claims Notice notify the Indemnitee or Indemnitees of its intent to do so

by giving written notice thereof to the Indemnitee (the "Contest Notice"), and

the Indemnitee shall cooperate, at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, in the

compromise or contest of such Asserted Liability. If the Indemnifying Party

elects not to compromise or contest the Asserted Liability, fails to notify the

Indemnitee of its election as herein provided or contests its obligation to

indemnify under this Agreement, the Indemnitee (upon further notice to the

Indemnifying

 

 

                                       20

 

<PAGE>

 

Party) shall have the right to pay, compromise or contest such Asserted

Liability on behalf of and for the account and risk of the Indemnifying Party,

subject to the right of the Indemnifying Party to assume the compromise or

contest of such Asserted Liability at any time before final settlement or

determination thereof. Anything in this Article XI to the contrary

notwithstanding, (i) the Indemnitee shall have the right, at its own cost and

expense and for its own account, to compromise or contest any Asserted

Liability, and (ii) the Indemnifying Party shall not, without the Indemnitees'

written consent, settle or compromise any Asserted Liability or consent to entry

of any judgment which does not include an unconditional release of the

Indemnitee from all liability in respect of such Asserted Liability. In any

event, the Indemnitee and the Indemnifying Party may participate, at their own

expense, in the contest of such Asserted Liability. If the Indemnifying Party

chooses to contest any Asserted Liability, the Indemnitee shall make available

to the Indemnifying Party any books, records or other documents within its

control that are necessary or appropriate for, shall make its officers and

employees available, on a basis reasonably consistent with their other duties,

in connection with, and shall otherwise cooperate with, such defense.

 

     11.6 INDEMNITY CLAIMS.

 

          (a) The representations and warranties contained herein, in any other

     Operative Document, or in any certificate or other document delivered

     pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall not be extinguished by the

     Closing but shall survive the Closing, subject to the limitations set forth

     in Section 11.6(b) hereof with respect to the time periods within which

     claims for indemnity must be asserted, and the covenants and agreements of

     the Bank and NOVA contained herein shall survive without limitation as to

     time except as may be otherwise specified herein. No investigation or other

     examination of the Bank or the Merchant Business by NOVA, or its designees

     or representatives, shall affect the term of survival of any representation

     or warranty contained herein, in any other Operative Document, or in any

     certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto or in connection

     herewith, or the term of the right of the NOVA Protected Parties or the

     Bank Protected Parties to seek indemnification as set forth in Section

     11.6(b).

 

          (b) All claims for indemnification hereunder shall be asserted no

     later than three (3) years after the Closing Date, except as follows:

 

               (i) claims with respect to Losses arising out of or related in

          any way to the matters described in Sections 11.1(ii), (iii) and (iv),

          and 11.2(ii), (iii) and (iv) may be made without limitation, except as

          limited by law;

 

               (ii) claims with respect to Losses arising out of or related in

           any way to claims made by third parties (including federal, state or

          local authorities or private parties) against any of the NOVA

          Protected Parties or the Bank Protected Parties with respect to any of

          the matters described in Section 11.1 hereof may be asserted until,

          and shall be asserted no later than, thirty (30) days after the

          expiration of the applicable statute of limitations with respect

          thereto; and

 

 

                                        21

 

<PAGE>

 

               (iii) claims with respect to Losses arising out of or in any way

          related to the matters described in Section 11.3 may be asserted at

          any time during which the Marketing Agreement or Non-Competition

           Agreement remains in effect.

 

          (c) Nothing herein shall be deemed to prevent any party hereto from

     making a claim for a Loss hereunder for potential or contingent claims or

     demands provided the notice of Loss sets forth the specific basis for any

     such potential or contingent claim or demand to the extent then feasible

     and the Indemnitee has reasonable grounds to believe that such a claim or

     demand may become actual.

 

                                  ARTICLE XII

 

                      DEFINITIONS AND RULES OF INTERPRETATION

 

     12.1 DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Agreement, the capitalized terms

have the following respective meanings:

 

     "AGREEMENT" means this Agreement, including all schedules and exhibits

hereto, and, if amended, modified or supplemented, as the same may be so

amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

     "AGENT BANK" means a financial institution sponsored by the Bank and for

which services related to the Merchant Business are provided to such financial

institution and/or its merchants by or on behalf of the Bank.

 

     "AGENT BANK AGREEMENT" means an agreement between the Bank and an Agent

Bank pursuant to which the Agent Bank and the Bank provide services related to

the Merchant Business.

 

     "ASSUMED LIABILITIES" means the following liabilities or obl


 
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