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MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Asset Purchase Agreement

MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP | GLOBAL CARD SERVICES, INC You are currently viewing:
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FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP | GLOBAL CARD SERVICES, INC

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Title: MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Tennessee     Date: 5/9/2006
Industry: Regional Banks     Law Firm: Baker Donelson;McKenna Long     Sector: Financial

MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: first horizon national corp , global card services  inc
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EXHIBIT 10.18

[Form of]

MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

by and among

FIRST HORIZON MERCHANT SERVICES, INC.,

GLOBAL CARD SERVICES, INC.,

FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

and

NOVA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC.

 

JANUARY 31, 2006

 

 

 


 

 

Table of Contents

 

SCHEDULES

2.3

Merchant Security Arrangement Sharing

 

4.2

Schedule of Relationship Merchants Subject to the Holdback Amount

4.5

Items to be Prorated

 

11.4(f)

Schedule of Annual Net Revenue of Assigned Merchants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBITS

Exhibit "A" - Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement

Exhibit "B" - Interim Services Agreement

Exhibit "C" - Merchant Services Agreement

Exhibit "D" - Non-Competition Agreement

Exhibit "E" - Opinion of Counsel to Parent, GCS and Seller

Exhibit "F" - Opinion of Counsel to Buyer

Exhibit "G" - Forms of Merchant Agreements

Exhibit "H" – Form of Employee Retention, Sale Participation and Non-Solicitation Agreement

Exhibit "I" – Form of Residual Commission Buyout Agreement

 

 

 


 

 

MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

THIS MERCHANT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT ( this " Agreement ") is made and entered into as of January 31, 2006, by and among FIRST HORIZON MERCHANT SERVICES, INC. , a Tennessee corporation (" Seller "), GLOBAL CARD SERVICES, INC. , a Florida corporation (" GCS "), FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association (" Parent ") and NOVA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. , a Georgia corporation (" Buyer ").

R E C I T A L S:

Seller is a former division and a current indirect subsidiary of Parent. Parent is the owner of certain of the fixed assets related to the Business (as defined in Section 1.1 of this Agreement).

 

GCS is a wholly owned subsidiary of Seller.

Both Parent, Seller and GCS, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, are engaged in the Merchant Processing Business, including the business of providing Merchant Services to commercial establishments which accept Credit Cards, Private Label Cards, Gift Cards, Travel and Entertainment Cards, Debit Cards and other Financial Transaction Devices. Seller, Parent and GCS desire to sell and transfer to Buyer, and Buyer desires to acquire and assume, certain assets and liabilities related to the Business on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement (the " Transaction "). The parties also desire to enter into certain other agreements in connection with the Transaction.

Certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Section 1.1.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of these premises and the mutual covenants set forth herein, the parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

1.1           Definitions . Except as otherwise expressly provided, the capitalized terms set forth below shall have the meanings set forth below. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and defined elsewhere in this Agreement shall have the meanings given to them where defined herein.

"Acquiring Merchant" means a Merchant for whom Parent, Seller or GCS provides Merchant Services in connection with which Parent, Seller or GCS bears the risk (whether by Payment Network Regulation, contract, or otherwise) for Chargebacks or Credit Losses.

"Acquiror" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(b).

"Acquisition Transaction" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a).

 

 

 


 

 

"Affiliate" of a Person means any other Person directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. For this purpose, "control" shall exist when a Person owns beneficially, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities or equity interests of another Person or where a Person has the ability to elect or to cause the election of a majority of the directors, partners, members or managers of another Person.

"Agent Bank" means a financial institution sponsored by Seller and for which services related to the Business are provided to such financial institution and/or its merchants by or on behalf of Seller.

"Agent Bank Agreement" means an agreement between Parent, Seller or GCS and an Agent Bank pursuant to which the Agent Bank and Parent, Seller or GCS provide services relating to the Business.

"Agreed Allocation" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.2.

"Applicable Period" means, with respect to any Buyer Confidential Information, Transferred Business Confidential Information or Seller Confidential Information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable Law, the maximum survival period allowed thereby, and as to all other Buyer Confidential Information, Transferred Business Confidential Information or Seller Confidential Information, five (5) years after the date of this Agreement.

"Assets" of a Person means all of the assets, properties, businesses and rights of such Person of every kind, nature, character and description, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, accrued or contingent, or otherwise relating to or utilized in such Person's business, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, whether or not carried on the books and records of such Person, and whether or not owned in the name of such Person or any Affiliate of such Person and wherever located.

"Assigned Acquiring Merchant" means any Acquiring Merchant that is a party to an Assigned Merchant Agreement.

"Assigned Acquisition Contract" means any of those certain contracts described in Section 2.1(c).

"Assigned Merchant" means any Merchant that is a party to an Assigned Merchant Agreement.

"Assigned Merchant Agreement" means any Merchant Agreement to which Parent, Seller or GCS is party as of the Effective Time, except for those Merchant Agreements identified on Section 2.2(d)(i) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule.

"Assigned Other Contracts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(e).

"Assigned Other Merchant" means any Other Merchant that is a party to an Assigned Merchant Agreement.

 

 

 

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"Assigned Real Property Leases" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(d).

"Assumed Liabilities" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.

"Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a)(i).

"BINs" and "ICAs" means the VISA bank identification numbers and MasterCard interchange clearing account numbers owned by Seller and/or Parent and used in the Business which shall be transferred to Buyer or its designee in connection with the Transaction.

"Books and Records" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(e).

"Business" means the Merchant Processing Business conducted by Parent, Seller and GCS.

"Business Day" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or a legal holiday on which federally chartered banks in Memphis, Tennessee are generally closed for business.

"Buyer Confidential Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(i).

"Buyer Consents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.

"Buyer Disclosure Schedule" means the written information entitled "Buyer Disclosure Schedule to Merchant Asset Purchase Agreement" delivered to Seller on the date of this Agreement describing the matters contained therein. Parent, GCS and Seller shall not be entitled to claim that any fact or combination of facts constitutes a breach of any of the representations or warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement if and to the extent that such fact or combination of facts has been fairly disclosed in the numbered section of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule that corresponds to the Section of this Agreement in respect of which such disclosure is made (in each case in sufficient detail to put a reasonable person on notice of the relevance of the facts or circumstances so disclosed); provided, however, that the burden of proof in this regard shall, with respect to the Buyer Disclosure Schedule, always rest with Buyer. The inclusion, in and of itself, of any matter in the Buyer Disclosure Schedule shall not be deemed an admission or an acknowledgement or otherwise to imply that any such matter is material or outside the ordinary course of business for purposes of this Agreement (unless such conclusion or inference is to be reached on the basis of the representation(s) that such matter qualifies, or unless such matter is included as part of the certificate to be delivered by Buyer pursuant to Section 10.3(c)).

"Buyer Group" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2(a).

"Buyer Standard of Care" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.5.

"Buyer Threshold" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.4(b).

"Card" means any of a Credit Card, Gift Card, Travel and Entertainment Card, electronic benefits transfer Card , Private Label Card and/or Debit Card.

 

 

 

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"Cash Payment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.

"Chargeback" means a transaction that has been presented to either the cardholder or the issuer of a Financial Transaction Device and for which payment has been refused or reversed in accordance with the Payment Network Regulations or Card issuer policies.

"Claim" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(c).

"Closing" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.

"Closing Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.

"Confidentiality Agreement" means that certain confidentiality agreement dated October 21, 2005 by and among Buyer, Parent and Seller.

"Consent" means any consent, approval, authorization, clearance, exemption, waiver, or similar affirmation by any Person pursuant to any Contract, Law, Order, or Permit.

"Consequential Damages" means consequential damages, including without limitation lost profits and/or damages calculated on the basis of a multiple of revenue, earnings, or other financial measure.

"Contest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(d).

"Contract" means, with respect to any Person, any written or oral agreement, arrangement, authorization, commitment, contract, indenture, instrument, lease, obligation, plan, practice, restriction, understanding or undertaking of any kind or character, or other document to which such Person is a party or that is binding on such Person or its capital stock, Assets or business.

"Conversion Date" means the Business Day following the Closing of the Transaction as agreed to by the Parties in the Interim Services Agreement when the Buyer (or its designee) assumes the obligations from Parent, GCS and/or Seller for providing the services identified in the Interim Services Agreement as required to process, clear and settle the Financial Transaction Device transactions of Assigned Merchants. Such process shall include without limitation the transfer to Buyer (or its designee) of the BINs and ICAs used in the Business, as approved by VISA and MasterCard.

"Credit Card" means (i) a VISA card or other card bearing the symbol(s) of VISA U.S.A., Inc. or VISA International, Inc., or (ii) a MasterCard card or other card bearing the symbol(s) of MasterCard International Incorporated, or (iii) any card bearing the symbols of any other Credit Card Association.

"Credit Card Associations" means (i) VISA U.S.A., Inc., (ii) VISA International, Inc., (iii) MasterCard International Incorporated and any successor organization or association to any of the foregoing.

 

 

 

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"Credit Loss" means any loss resulting from the failure by a Merchant to pay amounts owed by it under a Merchant Agreement or any other loss incurred for any reason attributable to a Merchant.

"Damages" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2(a).

"Debit Card" means a card bearing the symbol(s) of one or more EFT Networks which enables the holder to pay for goods or services by authorizing an electronic debit to the cardholder's designated deposit account.

"Default" means (i) any breach or violation of or default under any Contract, Order or Permit, (ii) any occurrence of any event that with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a breach or violation of or default under any Contract, Order or Permit, or (iii) any occurrence of any event that with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice would give rise to a right to terminate or revoke, change the current terms of, or renegotiate, or to accelerate, increase, or impose any Liability under, any Contract, Order or Permit.

"Default Allocation" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(a).

"Deferred Transferred Assets" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(c).

"Designated Employee Transfer Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.5(b).

"Designated Employees" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.11(a).

"Effective Time" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.

"EFT Networks" means electronic funds transfer networks such as STAR, Pulse, and NYCE, Interlink, Maestro and other similar networks.

"Equipment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(i).

"Equipment Contracts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).

"Evaluation Material" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(i).

"Excluded Events" shall have the meaning set forth in the last sentence of Section 11.4(e).

"FHN" means First Horizon National Corporation, the parent company of Parent.

"Financial Transaction Device" or "FTD" means any Card and any other financial transaction device, such as a stored value card or "smart" card, that is used for the purpose of obtaining credit or debiting consumer accounts at the point of sale and is effected through transactions with merchants, and other reasonably related products and services provided pursuant or ancillary to or in connection with transactions effected pursuant to the rules and regulations, to the extent applicable, of one or more Payment Networks.

 

 

 

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"GAAP" means United States generally accepted accounting principles.

"Gift Card" means a prepaid Credit Card issued by a Merchant in accordance with the rules of the Credit Card Associations.

"Group One Representations and Warranties" shall mean (a) as to Parent, GCS and Seller, the representations and warranties contained in Sections 6.2 (Power; Authority; Enforceable Obligations), 6.6 (Title to Assets) and 13.14 (Brokers and Finders), and (b) as to Buyer, the representations and warranties contained in Sections 7.2 (Power; Authority; Enforceable Obligations) and 13.14 (Brokers and Finders).

"Group Two Representations and Warranties" means the representations and warranties made by Parent, GCS and Seller in Sections 6.8(a) and (c) (but solely as such representations and warranties relate to Assigned Merchants and Assigned Merchant Agreements), Sections 6.3(a)(iii), 6.3(b), 6.4, 6.8(b), (d), (f) and (g), and Section 6.12.

"Holdback Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2.

"HSR Act" means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.

"Indemnified Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.3(a).

"Indemnifying Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.3(a).

"Interim Services Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a)(iii).

"ISO" and "ISA" means an independent sales organization or an independent sales association, respectively, that is a party to an ISO Agreement or an ISA Agreement.

"ISO Agreement" and "ISA Agreement" means an agreement or arrangement whether oral or in writing by and between Parent, Seller or GCS and an ISO, or Parent, Seller or GCS and an ISA, respectively, providing for the referral of prospective Merchants.

"Knowledge" of a party means, in the case of Parent, Seller and GCS, the actual knowledge of executive officers and of the persons listed in Section 1.1(k) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule (which in all events includes the senior executive officers of the Business) and in the case of Buyer, the persons listed in Section 1.1(k) of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule, in all cases after due investigation and reasonable inquiry.

"Law" means any code, law, ordinance, regulation, reporting or licensing requirement, rule or statute applicable to a Person or its Assets, Liabilities or business, including those promulgated, interpreted or enforced by any Regulatory Authority.

"Liability" means any liability, indebtedness, obligation, penalty, cost or expense (including costs of investigation, collection and defense and reasonable attorneys' fees), deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of or by any Person (other than endorsement of notes, bills, checks, and drafts presented for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business) of any

 

 

 

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type, whether accrued, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, matured or unmatured, direct or indirect, primary or secondary, or otherwise.

"Licensed Software" shall mean Software and other technology which is licensed by Parent, Seller and/or GCS from third parties and which is used by Parent, Seller and/or GCS (including their Merchants) in the Business, including the Seller Proprietary Rights, as described and identified in Section 6.12(e) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule. Licensed Software excludes any Software licensed from third parties (i) by Seller, GCS and/or Parent or any of Seller's, GCS's and/or Parent's Affiliates that is not used in the Business, (ii) by Seller, GCS and/or Parent or any of Seller's, GCS's and/or Parent's Affiliates that is "off the shelf" licensed software, unless such "off the shelf" licensed software is assignable and (iii) by Parent or any of Parent's Affiliates other than Seller or GCS that is not "off the shelf" licensed software and that is licensed for use in FHN's and its Affiliates' corporate operations.

"Lien" means any conditional sale agreement, default of title, easement, encroachment, encumbrance, hypothecation, infringement, lien, mortgage, pledge, reservation, restriction, security interest, title retention or other security arrangement, or any adverse right or interest, charge, or claim of any nature whatsoever of, on, or with respect to any property or property interest.

"Litigation" means any action, suit, claim, indictment, grievance, arbitration, complaint, criminal prosecution, governmental or other examination or investigation, hearing, inquiry, administrative or other proceeding relating to or affecting a party, its business, its Assets, Contracts, or the Transaction.

"Material Adverse Effect" means a circumstance, state of facts, event, change or occurrence which, either alone or when taken together with other circumstances, states of facts, events, changes or occurrences, does or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on (i) in the case of or with respect to Buyer, the ability of Buyer to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Operative Documents or to consummate the Transaction, (ii) in the case of or with respect to Seller, GCS or the Business, the condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities, position, business or results of operations of Seller and GCS with respect to the Business or the Transferred Assets, taken as a whole, or the ability of Seller and GCS to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement and the other Operative Documents or to consummate the Transaction, and (iii) in the case of or with respect to Parent, the ability of Parent to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Operative Documents or to consummate the Transaction.

"Merchant" means any person or entity (other than Seller and/or Parent or GCS) that is a party to a Merchant Agreement and specifically includes both (a) Acquiring Merchants and (b) Other Merchants.

"Merchant Accounts Receivable" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).

"Merchant Agreement" means an agreement between or among Parent, Seller or GCS, as applicable, and a Merchant, pursuant to which the Merchant undertakes to honor Financial Transaction Devices and Parent, Seller or GCS, as applicable, undertakes to provide Merchant

 

 

 

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Services. The parties acknowledge and agree that a Merchant Agreement may be constituted of (i) an application page duly executed by the Merchant together with (ii) a pricing schedule and (iii) terms and conditions, as amended from time to time, provided to the Merchant, all of which taken together are legally binding upon the Merchant and Parent, Seller or GCS, as applicable.

"Merchant Processing Business" means, with respect to any Person, the business of providing Merchant Services.

"Merchant Security Arrangements" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.

"Merchant Security Arrangement Allocation Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.

"Merchant Services" means acceptance of FTD transaction records in documentary or electronic form from merchants (i) in the case of GCS, in connection with the routing of such transaction records to the appropriate sources for authorizations, settlement, retrievals, Chargebacks, and other transactions by such merchants' processors and (ii) in the case of FHMS, in connection with the processing and clearing of such records for settlement and payment to such merchants, and such activities as are incidental, reasonably complementary or reasonably similar thereto, including general ledger posting, retrievals and Chargebacks, as are conducted or engaged in by Buyer or its Affiliates, respectively, from time to time; provided, that "Merchant Services" specifically excludes commercial treasury management, cash management, check clearing and other commercial bank customer payment systems products or services offered by FTB, its Affiliates, successor or assigns, respectively, from time to time, so long as none of such products or services implicate the acceptance and/or processing of association-branded or association-supported payment devices for goods or services.

"Merchant Services Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a)(iv).

"Net Revenue" shall mean, with respect to any Assigned Merchant, for purposes of Section 11.4(f), (i) if applicable, the annual net revenue received by FHMS or GCS, as applicable, for providing Merchant Services to such Assigned Merchant during the twelve (12) months ended November 30, 2005, as particularly set forth on Schedule 11.4(f) , and (ii) if such Assigned Merchant was not a Merchant for such full twelve month period ending November 30, 2005, the annualized net revenue received by FHMS or GCS, as applicable, for providing Merchant Services to such Assigned Merchant calculated with respect to the period beginning on the date such Assigned Merchant became a Merchant and ending on the Closing Date.

"Non-Competition Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a)(v).

"Operative Documents" means this Agreement, the Merchant Services Agreement, the Interim Services Agreement, the Non-Competition Agreement, and the Transfer Documents.

"Order" means any administrative decision or award, decree, injunction, judgment, order, quasi-judicial decision or award, ruling, or writ of any federal, state, local or foreign or other court, arbitrator, mediator, tribunal, administrative agency or Regulatory Authority.

 

 

 

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"Ordinary Course of Business" means, with respect to actions and operations conducted by Parent, Seller and/or GCS with respect to the Business, actions and operations that are (a) consistent with the past practices of the Business, (b) taken in the ordinary course of the normal, day-to-day operations of the Business, and (c) not required to be authorized by the Board of Directors of Parent, Seller or GCS.

"Other Contracts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.8(j)(iv).

"Other Merchant" means a Merchant for whom Parent, Seller or GCS provides Merchant Services in connection with which Parent, Seller or GCS does not bear any risk (whether by Payment Network Regulation, contract, or otherwise) for Chargebacks or Credit Losses.

"Other Representations and Warranties" means the representations and warranties made by Parent, GCS and Seller in this Agreement (or any certificate delivered pursuant to Section 10.2(c)) other than any Group One Representations and Warranties and Group Two Representations and Warranties.

"Owned Software" shall mean (a) all Software which is owned by Seller or GCS, whether developed by Seller, GCS, any other Person, (b) all Software which is owned by Parent, whether developed by Parent or any other Person, that is designed for use in or which is used in the Business, and (c) with respect to (a) and (b), any Software that is included in Seller Proprietary Rights. The Owned Software is identified in Section 6.12(d) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule.

"Parent Transaction" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(b).

"Payment Network" means any Credit Card Association, EFT Network and any other organization or association that issues or sponsors a Financial Transaction Device.

"Payment Network Regulations" means, collectively, the rules and regulations promulgated by any Payment Network.

"Permit" shall mean any federal, state, local, and foreign governmental approval, authorization, certificate, easement, franchise, license, notice, permit, or right to which any Person is a party or that is or may be binding upon or inure to the benefit of any Person or its securities, Assets or business.

"Permitted Liens" means Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable and such Liens or other imperfections of title, if any, as do not materially detract from the value of or materially interfere with the present use of the property or asset affected thereby.

"Person" shall mean a natural person or any legal, commercial or governmental entity, including a corporation, general partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust, business association, or person acting in a representative capacity.

"Post-Closing Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(e).

 

 

 

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"Pre-Closing Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(e).

"Private Label Card" means a Credit Card issued by and bearing the symbols of Merchants enabling their customers to purchase such Merchant's products and services through the extension of credit.

"Purchase Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.

"Regulatory Authorities" shall mean, collectively, the United States Federal Trade Commission, the United States Department of Justice, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, all federal or state regulatory agencies having jurisdiction over Parent, Buyer or Seller, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Payment Networks, the New York Stock Exchange and any other federal or state governmental agency or regulatory body.

"Relationship Merchant" shall mean any one of the five Top 100 Acquiring Merchants identified on Schedule 4.2 .

"Representative" means, with respect to any Person, any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant, employee, officer, director, consultant, or other agent or representative of such Person.

"Retained Assets" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

"Retained Books and Records" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(e).

"Retained Contracts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(d).

"Retained Liabilities" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

"Seller Confidential Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(e).

"Seller Consents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.3.

"Seller Disclosure Schedule" means the written information entitled "Seller Disclosure Schedule to Merchant Asset Purchase Agreement" delivered on the date of this Agreement to Buyer describing the matters contained therein. Buyer shall not be entitled to claim that any fact or combination of facts constitutes a breach of any of the representations or warranties of Parent, Seller or GCS contained in this Agreement if and to the extent that such fact or combination of facts has been fairly disclosed in the numbered section of the Seller Disclosure Schedule that corresponds to the Section of this Agreement in respect of which such disclosure is made (in each case in sufficient detail to put a reasonable person on notice of the relevance of the facts or circumstances so disclosed); provided, however, that the burden of proof in this regard shall, with respect to the Seller Disclosure Schedule, always rest with Seller, GCS and/or Parent, as applicable. The inclusion, in and of itself, of any matter in the Seller Disclosure Schedule shall not be deemed an admission or an acknowledgement or otherwise to imply that any such matter is material or outside the ordinary course of business for purposes of this Agreement (unless such conclusion or inference is to be reached on the basis of the representation(s) that such matter

 

 

 

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qualifies (e.g., Section 6.8(j)), or unless such matter is included as part of the certificate to be delivered by Parent and Seller pursuant to Section 10.2(c)).

"Seller Financial Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4.

"Seller Group" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2(b).

"Seller Proprietary Rights" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.12(a).

"Seller Threshold" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.4(a).

"Software" means the Owned Software and the Licensed Software, collectively, in the form and condition that such Software exists on the Closing Date.

"Specified Consents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b).

"Specified Merchant" means any Assigned Merchant that (a) is involved in the airline, cruise line, or tour operator business (whether as an Acquiring Merchant or Other Merchant), (b) is a Top 100 Acquiring Merchant, or (c) is a Top 10 Other Merchant.

"Specified Merchant Agreement" means any Merchant Agreement to which a Specified Merchant is a party.

"Straddle Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(e).

"Survival Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(a).

"Tax" or "Taxes" shall mean all taxes, charges, fees, levies or other assessments, including all gross receipts, sales, use, value added, ad valorem, real estate transfer, documentary stamp, gains, bulk sales, profits, license, withholding, payroll, employment, social security, unemployment, excise, severance, property or other similar taxes, duties, fees, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalties or additional amounts attributable thereto imposed by any United States federal, state, local or foreign governmental authority, and specifically including any taxes, duties, fees or charges imposed on or measured by net or gross income, capital stock or net worth or in the nature of an income, capital, franchise, or net worth tax.

"Tax Return" shall mean any return, report, information return, statement, declaration or other document (including any related or supporting information) filed or required to be filed with any United States federal, state, local or foreign governmental authority in connection with any determination, assessment or collection of any Tax or other administration of any Laws, regulations or administrative requirements.

"Termination Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.1(b).

"Third Party Claim Notice" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.3(a).

"Third Party Claims" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.3.

 

 

 

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"Tier 1 Relationship Merchant" shall mean any one of the three Relationship Merchants identified as such on Schedule 4.2 .

"Tier 2 Relationship Merchant" shall mean any one of the two Relationship Merchants identified as such on Schedule 4.2 .

"Top 100 Acquiring Merchants" means the one hundred (100) Assigned Acquiring Merchants with the highest dollar value of Card transactions processed during the twelve (12) month period ending November 30, 2005.

"Top 10 Other Merchants" means the ten (10) Assigned Other Merchants with the highest dollar value of revenue earned by the Business during the twelve (12) month period ending November 30, 2005.

"Transaction" means collectively the various transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents.

"Transfer Documents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a)(ii).

"Transfer Taxes" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).

"Transferred Assets" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 and shall include any Deferred Transferred Asset from and after the time such Asset is transferred to Buyer.

"Transferred Books and Records" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(j).

"Transferred Business Confidential Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(ii).

"Transferred Contracts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(f).

"Transferred Employees" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.5(b).

"Transferred Permits" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(g).

"Transferred Vendor Contracts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(f).

"Transition Period" means the period from the Closing Date through and including the Conversion Date.

"Travel and Entertainment Card" means any and all of the credit or charge cards issued by any of American Express Company, Discover Bank, Carte Blanche, JCB International Credit Card Co., Ltd. and Diners Club International Ltd.

"WARN Act" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).

 

 

 

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ARTICLE II

PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS

2.1           Purchase and Sale of Assets . On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing and effective as of the Effective Time, Parent, Seller and GCS shall sell, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to Buyer, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens), and Buyer shall purchase, acquire and accept from Parent, GCS and Seller, all of Parent's, GCS's and Seller's respective right, title and interest in and to the following assets, rights, properties, claims and contracts, whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, accrued, contingent or otherwise, described in paragraphs (a) through (o) below (" Transferred Assets "):

(a)          all Assigned Merchant Agreements, including any rights and interests of Parent, Seller or GCS under any guaranty agreements and, subject to Section 2.3, any Merchant Security Arrangements established or maintained in connection with the Assigned Merchant Agreements, but not including (i) any right to receive payment for or in connection with transactions processed before the Effective Time (including all accounts receivable, all notes, bonds, guarantees, and other evidence of indebtedness and all other rights to receive payments arising out of the Assigned Merchant Agreements before the Effective Time) (the " Merchant Accounts Receivable ") or (ii) any right to assert claims or take other actions in respect of Defaults under the Assigned Merchant Agreements that arise out of or relate to events occurring before the Effective Time;

(b)          all Contracts for the provision by third parties of point-of-sale terminals to Assigned Merchants in connection with the Business in which Parent, Seller or GCS has any economic interest or with respect to which Seller or GCS derives any revenue (the " Equipment Contracts "), but not including any right to receive payment or to assert claims or take other action in respect of Defaults under the Equipment Contracts that arise out of or relate to events occurring prior to the Effective Time;

(c)          all Contracts identified on Section 2.1(c) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule pursuant to which, in the last five (5) years, (x) Parent, Seller or GCS acquired any Merchant Processing Business or any business which is incidental to and in support of the Business from any Person, whether by acquisition of substantially all of the assets or the capital stock, or by merger, of such Merchant Processing Business or business, or (y) Parent, Seller or GCS sold certain assets and liabilities of the Business to another Person (collectively, the " Assigned Acquisition Contracts ");

(d)          the real property leases identified on Section 2.1(d) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule (the " Assigned Real Property Leases "), but not including any right to receive payment or to assert claims or take other action in respect of Defaults under the Assigned Real Property Leases that arise out of or relate to events occurring prior to the Effective Time;

(e)          the Contracts identified in Section 2.1(e) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule (the " Assigned Other Contracts "), but not including any right to receive payment or to

 

 

 

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assert claims or take other action in respect of Defaults under the Assigned Other Contracts that arise out of or relate to events occurring prior to the Effective Time;

(f)           all Contracts (other than Assigned Merchant Agreements, Assigned Acquisition Contracts, Equipment Contracts, Assigned Other Contracts, Assigned Real Property Leases, and insurance policies) pursuant to which Parent, Seller or GCS obtains goods, benefits or services from, or provides goods, benefits or services to, a third party in connection with the Business and which are to be assigned to Buyer as identified on Section 2.1(f) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule (collectively, the " Transferred Vendor Contracts ," and together with the Assigned Merchant Agreements, the Equipment Contracts, the Assigned Acquisition Contracts, the Assigned Other Contracts and the Assigned Real Property Leases, the " Transferred Contracts "), including any right to receive goods, services or payments pursuant to the Transferred Vendor Contracts, but not including any right to assert claims or take other actions in respect of Defaults under the Transferred Vendor Contracts that arise out of or relate to events occurring before the Effective Time;

(g)          to the extent transferable, the Permits identified on Section 2.1(g) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, if any (the " Transferred Permits ");

(h)          the BINs and ICAs used by Parent, Seller and/or GCS in connection with the Business, as identified on Section 2.1(h) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule;

(i)           all equipment set forth in Section 2.1(i) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, any applicable related revenues accruing on or after the Effective Time, and all warranties and guarantees, if any, expressed or implied, existing for the benefit of Seller in connection with any of the same (collectively, the " Equipment ");

(j)           the books, records, operating data, and documents, including Assigned Merchant Agreements (whether in hard copy or electronic form), relating to the Transferred Assets or the Business (including manuals, operating guidelines and practices, sales and promotional data, advertising materials, customer lists, credit information, historical cost and pricing information, supplier lists, reference catalogs, and other similar property) (the " Transferred Books and Records "); provided, however, that in no event shall such Transferred Books and Records include books or records involving operations other than of the Business, and further provided that Parent, GCS and/or Seller may retain copies of such Transferred Books and Records;

(k)          to the extent assignable or otherwise transferable, but subject to the obligations in Section 5.3, all rights in and to the Licensed Software;

(l)           the trademarks and trademark registrations identified on Section 2.1(l) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule;

(m)         the Owned Software, including copyright, trademark (unless and to the extent trademark rights include the names "First Horizon," "First Horizon Merchant

 

 

 

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Services," "FHMSi," or "FHMS"), patent, trade secret and other rights thereto, and all copies of the Owned Software;

(n)          all copies in Seller's or GCS's possession of the Software and any other materials comprising or containing Seller's Proprietary Rights retaining no copies thereof; and

(o)          the goodwill associated with the Business as a going concern, to the extent any such goodwill exists.

2.2           Retained Assets . Parent, Seller and GCS shall retain all assets held by Parent, Seller, GCS or any of their respective Affiliates which are not included in the Transferred Assets (the " Retained Assets "), including:

(a)          all (i) cash and cash equivalents, including debt and equity securities owned by Seller or Parent, bank accounts and deposits, investments in money market funds, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, treasury bills and accrued interest thereon and (ii) accounts receivable and other rights to receive payments in respect of the Business including all Merchant Accounts Receivable; provided that, with respect to rights to receive payments in respect of the Business other than the Merchant Accounts Receivable, only those rights which arose prior to the Effective Time;

(b)          subject to such rights as may be licensed to Buyer under the other Operative Documents and except for rights in the Owned Software and the trademarks and trademark registrations identified on Section 2.1(l) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, all ownership rights in all U.S. and foreign trademarks and trademark registrations, copyright registrations, trade name registrations, service marks and service mark registrations, logos and any applications or pending applications related to any of the foregoing, all confidential information (other than as embodied in the Transferred Books and Records or relating to or comprising the Transferred Assets), trade secrets, compilations, know-how, drawings, techniques, and processes, and all invention disclosures and common law trademarks, service marks, copyrights and trade names owned or controlled by Seller, GCS or Parent, pursuant to license or otherwise and whether or not used in the Business;

(c)          all rights in Licensed Software not transferred to Buyer under this Agreement;

(d)          all Contracts that are not Transferred Contracts, including (i) any Contracts identified on Section 2.2(d)(i) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, and (ii) any Contracts of insurance in respect of the Business or the Transferred Assets (collectively, the " Retained Contracts ");

(e)          all corporate charters, minute books, stock records and corporate seals, and all other books and records that are not included in the Transferred Books and Records (" Retained Books and Records "; the Transferred Books and Records and the

 

 

 

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Retained Books and Records are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the " Books and Records ");

(f)           any refunds, credits or other assets or rights (including interest thereon or claims therefor) with respect to any Taxes paid or incurred by Parent, Seller or GCS;

(g)          any rights (including rights to indemnification and any policy of insurance) and claims and recoveries under litigation against third parties arising out of or relating to events in respect of the Business occurring before the Effective Time; and

(h)          any assets used in the Business that are transferred or otherwise disposed of by Seller, GCS or Parent in compliance with the terms of this Agreement between the date of signing of this Agreement but before the Closing Date.

2.3           Access to Merchant Security Arrangements . The parties acknowledge and agree that Chargebacks resulting from transactions occurring prior to the Effective Date (a " Pre-Closing Chargeback ") are for the sole account of Seller and that Chargebacks resulting from transactions occurring on or after the Effective Date (a " Post-Closing Chargeback ") are for the sole account of Buyer. Seller has required certain Assigned Merchants to establish reserve accounts, letters of credit, and other forms of security (collectively, " Merchant Security Arrangements ") for such Assigned Merchants' obligations and liabilities under the Assigned Merchant Agreements. Accordingly, during the twelve (12) month period following the Closing Date (the " Merchant Security Arrangement Allocation Period "), Seller and Buyer shall each be entitled to reimbursement from the then remaining funds in the applicable Merchant Security Arrangement on the sliding scale proportionate basis set forth in Schedule 2.3 attached hereto. In order to be entitled to reimbursement, the party having liability for such Chargeback (whether Buyer or Seller) shall notify the other party in writing and shall provide documentation reasonably requested showing that a Pre-Closing Chargeback or Post-Closing Chargeback, as applicable, has occurred with respect to the applicable Assigned Merchant and that the balance in the Assigned Merchant's account is not sufficient to cover the Chargeback. Following the termination of the Merchant Security Arrangement Allocation Period as to any Assigned Merchant, Buyer shall be entitled to the funds in such Merchant Security Arrangement, and Seller shall have no further interest in any such Merchant Security Arrangement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) in no event shall Seller be entitled to more than fifty percent (50%) of the funds in any Merchant Security Arrangement as of the Effective Date, and (b) Buyer shall in no event be obligated to provide Seller with access to, and Seller shall have no rights to, or obligations relating to, any reserve accounts, letters of credit or other security established, created or collected, as applicable, by Buyer after the Effective Date with respect to any Assigned Merchant.

ARTICLE III

ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES

3.1           Transfer and Assumption of Assumed Liabilities . Effective as of the Effective Time and subject to the terms and conditions of the Operative Documents, as part of the consideration for the Transferred Assets to be transferred and sold to Buyer hereunder, Buyer shall agree to be bound by the Transferred Contracts and Transferred Permits and shall assume

 

 

 

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and agree to pay, perform and discharge, when due, only the following liabilities and obligations of Seller, GCS or Parent (the " Assumed Liabilities "):

(a)          the Liabilities and obligations of Seller, GCS and/or Parent arising at or after the Effective Time to perform under the Transferred Contracts and Transferred Permits assigned to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, to the extent such Liabilities and obligations (i) are disclosed in or discernible from the face of such Transferred Contracts and Transferred Permits, (ii) are fairly disclosed on Section 3.1 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, or (iii) are consistent with Seller's historical operation of the Business in the Ordinary Course of the Business and which Liabilities and obligations do not individually exceed $10,000 or collectively exceed $200,000 (excluding, for purposes of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), any claim, Liability or obligation arising out of or relating to an actual or alleged Default of Seller, GCS or Parent that occurred prior to the Effective Time);

(b)          the obligations of Seller, GCS or Parent to pay assessments, interchange fees, transaction fees, fines, penalties or other fees or charges to the Credit Card Associations or EFT Networks, provided such obligations relate to transactions which occur both (i) under the Assigned Merchant Agreements and (ii) at or after the Effective Time;

(c)          Chargebacks in respect of any Credit Card transaction processed by Buyer pursuant to an Assigned Merchant Agreement with an Acquiring Merchant at and after the Effective Time and other Credit Losses at and after the Effective Time, but only to the extent that such Chargeback or other Credit Loss relates to or arises out of an original sales transaction occurring at or after the Effective Time; and

(d)          commissions payable to the Designated Employees as further described on Section 3.1(d) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, to the extent that such commissions relate to sales generated after the Closing Date and prior to the Designated Employee Transfer Date; and

(e)          any other claims, Liabilities or Litigation in respect of the Transferred Assets, and the business conducted in connection with the foregoing, provided that any such claims, Liabilities or Litigation relate to or arise out of events, transactions or actions or omissions of Buyer on or after the Effective Time.

 

3.2

Retained Liabilities .

(a)          Buyer shall not assume or become liable for, in whole or in part, the payment or performance of any debts, Taxes (except as and to the extent provided in Section 4.3), Liabilities, Litigation, losses, Credit Losses, Chargebacks, accounts payable, indebtedness, mortgages, or other obligations of Seller, GCS, Parent or any Merchant or other third party, whether the same are known or unknown, now existing or hereafter arising, of whatever nature or character, whether absolute or contingent, liquidated or disputed, that are not Assumed Liabilities, including those items provided in Section 3.2(b) below (the " Retained Liabilities "). Without limiting the foregoing, Buyer shall not

 

 

 

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assume, and Seller and/or Parent shall retain, discharge and pay any and all liabilities and obligations, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent:

(i)           arising before the Effective Time, or relating to any time prior to the Effective Time, in connection with the ownership or operation of the Business or the Transferred Assets, including (x) any claim by any Person alleging any failure by Seller, GCS or Parent to comply with the terms and conditions of any Transferred Contract or Transferred Permit before the Effective Time and (y) any and all Chargebacks and Credit Losses in respect of any Assigned Merchant Agreement that relate to or arise out of transactions, events, acts or omissions of Seller, GCS, Parent or a Merchant or other third party which occurred prior to the Effective Time;

(ii)          in respect of any other claims, Liabilities or Litigation with respect to (A) the Retained Assets and the Business conducted in connection with the foregoing, and (B) the Transferred Assets and the Business conducted in connection with the foregoing, provided that any such claims, Liabilities or Litigation in respect of the Transferred Assets relate to or arise out of events, transactions or actions or omissions prior to the Effective Time; or

(iii)         arising out of or related to the matters set forth on Section 3.2(a)(iii) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule.

(b)          Buyer shall not adopt, assume or otherwise become responsible for, either primarily or as a successor employer, any assets or liabilities of any employee benefit plans, arrangements, commitments or policies currently provided by Seller, GCS, Parent, or by any member of Seller's, GCS's or Parent's controlled group of corporations, including any employee retention agreements or commission buyout agreements with any Designated Employees as referenced in Section 8.1(k). In particular, Buyer shall not assume liability for any group health continuation coverage or coverage rights under Internal Revenue Code Section 4980B and ERISA Section 606 which exist as of the Closing Date, the Effective Time or the Designated Employee Transfer Date, or which may arise as a result of termination of any group health plan or plans in existence in connection with the Business.

(c)          To the extent that, if required due to the sale of the Transferred Assets hereunder, adequate notice (or pay and benefits) is not provided by Seller, GCS or Parent under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, 29 U.S.C. §§2101-2109 (the " WARN Act "), or Seller, GCS and/or Parent otherwise fail to comply with the WARN Act, Parent, Seller and GCS agree to retain, and Buyer shall not assume or otherwise become responsible for, any liability arising under the WARN Act with respect to the Designated Employees whose employment is terminated on or before the Closing Date, the Effective Time or the Designated Employee Transfer Date. To the extent the Buyer determines in its sole discretion to hire any Designated Employees after the Closing Date, Buyer agrees to provide adequate notice or assume any liability as may be required under the WARN Act or applicable state or local law for any terminations of such employment after hire by Buyer after the Effective Time.

 

 

 

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ARTICLE IV

PURCHASE PRICE

4.1           Purchase Price . The aggregate purchase price for the Transferred Assets shall be (i) $432,700,000.00 in cash payable at the Closing (the " Cash Payment "), (ii) the assumption by Buyer of the Assumed Liabilities by execution of the Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement at the Closing and (iii) at the time and to the extent owed, as further provided by Section 4.2, the Holdback Amount (collectively, the " Purchase Price "). On the Closing Date, Buyer will deliver the Cash Payment to Parent by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such bank account or accounts as shall be designated in writing by Seller to Buyer at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing.

 

4.2

Holdback .

(a)           Holdback Amount . Seventeen Million Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($17,300,000) of the Purchase Price (the " Holdback Amount ") shall not be paid to Seller at the Closing, but shall instead be retained by Buyer and paid to Parent if and to the extent provided by this Section 4.2.

 

(b)

Tier 1 Relationship Merchants .

(i)           If on the second anniversary of the Closing Date, and provided the provisions of Section 4.2(b)(iv) do not apply, a Tier 1 Relationship Merchant then maintains its business relationship with Buyer and such relationship has not suffered a material adverse change (except where such material adverse change was caused by an Excluded Event with respect to such Tier 1 Relationship Merchant), then Buyer shall pay to Parent within five (5) Business Days after such anniversary one-third (1/3) of the portion of the Holdback Amount set forth on Schedule 4.2 opposite the name of such Tier 1 Relationship Merchant.

(ii)          If on the third anniversary of the Closing Date, and provided the provisions of Section 4.2(b)(iv) do not apply, a Tier 1 Relationship Merchant then maintains its business relationship with Buyer and such relationship has not suffered a material adverse change (except where such material adverse change was caused by an Excluded Event with respect to such Tier 1 Relationship Merchant), then Buyer shall pay to Parent within five (5) Business Days after such anniversary one-third (1/3) of the portion of the Holdback Amount set forth on Schedule 4.2 opposite the name of such Tier 1 Relationship Merchant.

(iii)        If on the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date, and provided the provisions of Section 4.2(b)(iv) do not apply, a Tier 1 Relationship Merchant then maintains its business relationship with Buyer and such relationship has not suffered a material adverse change (except where such material adverse change was caused by an Excluded Event with respect to such Tier 1 Relationship Merchant), then Buyer shall pay to Parent within five (5) Business Days after such anniversary one-third (1/3) of the portion of the Holdback Amount set forth on Schedule 4.2 opposite the name of such Tier 1 Relationship Merchant.

 

 

 

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(iv)         Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 4.2(b), if on or before the fourth yearly anniversary of the Closing Date, a Tier 1 Relationship Merchant has executed a merchant agreement with Buyer on terms and conditions satisfactory to Buyer in the exercise of its commercially reasonable judgment, then Buyer shall pay to Parent within five (5) Business Days any then unpaid portion of the Holdback Amount set forth on Schedule 4.2 opposite the name of such Tier 1 Relationship Merchant.

(v)          For the avoidance of doubt, in no event will Parent entitled to be paid in respect of any Relationship Merchant more than the amount set forth opposite such Relationship Merchant's name on Schedule 4.2 .

(c)           Tier 2 Relationship Merchants . If, on the first anniversary of the Closing Date, a Tier 2 Relationship Merchant then maintains its business relationship with Buyer and such relationship has not suffered a material adverse change (except where such material adverse change was caused by an Excluded Event with respect to such Tier 2 Relationship Merchant), then Buyer shall pay to Parent within five (5) Business Days after such anniversary the portion of the Holdback Amount set forth on Schedule 4.2 opposite the name of such Tier 2 Relationship Merchant. Further, if on or before the first anniversary of the Closing Date, a Tier 2 Relationship Merchant has executed a merchant agreement with Buyer on terms and conditions satisfactory to Buyer in the exercise of its commercially reasonable judgment, then Buyer shall pay to Parent within five (5) Business Days the portion of the Holdback Amount set forth on Schedule 4.2 opposite the name of such Tier 2 Relationship Merchant.

(d)           Manner of Payment . Any amounts payable under this Section 4.2 shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such bank account or accounts as shall be designated in writing by Parent to Buyer at least two (2) Business Days prior to date such payment is due.

(e)           Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Procure Merchant Agreement . Beginning on the Closing Date and continuing throughout the first anniversary of the Closing Date (with respect to Tier 2 Relationship Merchants) and the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date (with respect to Tier 1 Relationship Merchants), Buyer shall, with such reasonable assistance from Parent, Seller and GCS as Buyer may from time to time request and as may be practicable, use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Relationship Merchant to execute a merchant agreement with Buyer on terms and conditions satisfactory to Buyer in the exercise of its commercially reasonable judgment.

 

(f)

Right to Withhold Payment .

(i)           Upon prior written notice to Parent, Seller and GCS, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis therefor, Buyer, acting in good faith, shall be entitled to withhold from any amount with respect to any Relationship Merchant that otherwise would be payable to Parent pursuant to this Section 4.2 any amount to which it may be entitled under Article XI, to the extent Buyer's claim under Article XI arises or results from Buyer's relationship with such

 

 

 

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Relationship Merchant (and does not arise or result from Buyer's breach of the Buyer Standard of Care or an Excluded Event with respect to such Relationship Merchant), so long as Buyer has properly given notice to Parent, Seller and GCS of such claim as required by this Agreement and either (i) such claim has been finally resolved in Buyer's favor, or (ii) in the event that Parent, Seller and GCS dispute such claim, such claim is in the process of resolution as provided by this Agreement.

(ii)          Nothing in this Section 4.2(f) shall operate to limit the amount of a claim that Buyer may recover upon the proper resolution of such claim as provided by this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, this Section 4.2(f) shall not be deemed to limit Buyer's right to recovery in respect of any claim with respect to a Relationship Merchant to the amount initially withheld from the obligation otherwise payable to Parent, Seller and GCS if, upon final resolution thereof, the amount of the award to Buyer is greater than the amount withheld. Similarly, in the event that the final resolution of a claim with respect to a Relationship Merchant awards Buyer an amount less than that withheld, then NOVA shall pay over to Parent that portion of the withheld monies that is in excess of the amount of the award within two (2) Business Days following the date of the final resolution of such claim.

 

4.3

Allocation of Purchase Price .

(a)          The Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Transferred Assets and the Merchant Services Agreement, if applicable, in the manner set forth in a schedule that shall be jointly prepared by Buyer and Seller on or prior to the Closing Date (the " Agreed Allocation "); provided, that if Buyer and Seller fail to agree after good faith efforts on the part of each of them on the allocation in such schedule on or prior to the Closing Date, the Purchase Price shall be allocated first to tangible personal property in accordance with Seller's net book value of such property as of the last day of the most recent month prior to the Closing Date for which Seller has completed the closing of its consolidated balance sheet, and the balance of the Purchase Price shall be allocated to the intangible Transferred Assets and goodwill (the " Default Allocation ").

(b)          Each party agrees that it will adopt and utilize the amounts allocated pursuant to Section 4.2(a) to each of the Transferred Assets and such other assets and benefits for all tax purposes, including in preparation of all Tax Returns (including, if required, IRS Form 8594 and any supplements thereto) filed by it and that it will not voluntarily take any tax position inconsistent therewith, or on any such Tax Returns or in any legal or administrative proceeding or otherwise. Each party agrees to prepare and timely file all applicable Internal Revenue Service and applicable State tax forms (including, if required, IRS Form 8594 and any required supplements thereto), to cooperate with the other party in the preparation of such forms, and to furnish the other party with a copy of such forms prepared in draft, within a reasonable period before the filing due date thereof. Neither party will assert that such allocation was not separately bargained for at arm's-length and in good faith. Each party recognizes that the Purchase

 

 

 

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Price does not include Buyer's acquisition expenses and that Buyer will allocate such expenses appropriately.

 

4.4

Transfer Taxes .

(a)          All sales taxes, use taxes, gross receipts taxes, value added taxes, goods and services taxes, excise taxes, real estate transfer taxes, recordation taxes, documentary taxes, stamp taxes, and other similar taxes, charges, fees, levies, or other assessments, but specifically excluding any taxes, duties, fees or charges imposed on or measured by net or gross income, capital stock or net worth or in the nature of an income, capital, franchise, or net worth tax, arising from or in connection with the transfers by Parent, Seller and GCS of the Transferred Assets to Buyer (" Transfer Taxes ") shall be borne by Buyer.

(b)          To the extent that any Transfer Taxes apply to the transfers by Parent, Seller and GCS of the Transferred Assets to Buyer, the relevant Tax Return shall be prepared by the party required by law to file such return and shall be submitted to the other party for its review and approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Upon such approval, the preparing party shall timely file the relevant Tax Return and remit the Transfer Taxes shown on such Tax Returns, but if the preparing party is Seller, then Buyer shall reimburse Seller and GCS therefor. The parties shall cooperate to the extent reasonably necessary to file all relevant Tax Returns relating to Transfer Taxes.

(c)          Parent, Seller and GCS shall cooperate with, and subject to the other terms of this Agreement, take any action reasonably requested by Buyer provided that such action does not cause Parent, Seller or GCS to incur any material cost or material inconvenience in order to minimize any such Transfer Taxes, including adopting, supporting, and defending any reasonable position that the transactions contemplated under this Agreement qualify for an exemption or exemptions from Transfer Taxes. In this regard, with respect to any tangible personal property included in the Transferred Assets that will be held for resale by Buyer, Buyer shall furnish Parent, Seller and GCS at Closing with valid and proper exemption certificates and Parent, Seller and GCS shall accept such certificates with respect to any such tangible personal property. Buyer shall also furnish Parent, Seller and GCS with any applicable exemption certificates, letter rulings, notifications or similar documents, including those furnished to Buyer from the appropriate taxing authority with respect to Transfer Taxes. The parties further acknowledge and agree that, where applicable, the transfer of the Transferred Assets by Parent, Seller and GCS to be effectuated pursuant to this Agreement will be treated by the parties as a sale of the entire operating assets of one or more businesses, or of one or more separate divisions, branches, or identifiable segments of a business. The parties agree that they will adopt positions that are consistent with the foregoing characterization in any Tax Return, tax audit, tax contest, tax proceeding, or tax ruling request.

(d)          If a state taxing authority formally or informally proposes to issue an assessment to Parent, Seller or GCS for unpaid Transfer Taxes arising from the sale of the Transferred Assets, Buyer shall cooperate with Parent, Seller and GCS in providing

 

 

 

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proof that it paid such Transfer Taxes directly to the state taxing authority. To the extent that a state taxing authority issues an assessment for unpaid Transfer Taxes arising from the sale of the Transferred Assets against Parent, Seller and GCS, Buyer agrees to fully indemnify Parent, Seller and GCS for such liability, including all related penalties and interest. Parent, Seller and GCS shall notify Buyer in writing of any claim or demand for any Transfer Taxes promptly after Parent, Seller or GCS obtains knowledge thereof. Buyer may direct, at Buyer's sole cost and expense through counsel selected by Buyer and reasonably acceptable to Parent, Seller and GCS, any such claim or proceeding for such Transfer Taxes, and shall keep Parent, Seller and GCS informed of all actions taken by Buyer; provided that at Parent's, Seller's or GCS's request, Parent, Seller and GCS may participate (at its sole cost and expense) in such claim or proceeding. Parent, Seller and GCS shall cooperate with Buyer, and Buyer shall cooperate with Parent, Seller and GCS in good faith in the defense, prosecution, compromise or settlement of any claim, demand or proceeding involving Transfer Taxes (a " Contest "), except that neither party shall agree to a settlement or compromise of a Contest without the prior written consent of the other party. The parties' obligations under this Section 4.3 shall remain notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement.

(e)          For purposes of this Section, (i) the term " Straddle Period " shall mean any Tax period that begins before and ends on or after the Effective Time; (ii) the term " Pre-Closing Period " shall mean any Tax period ending before the Effective Time, and, in the case of any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle Period ending before the Effective Time; and (iii) the term " Post-Closing Period " shall mean any Tax period beginning at or after the Effective Time, and, in the case of any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle Period beginning at or after the Effective Time. Parent, Seller and GCS shall be jointly and severally liable for any and all Taxes (other than Transfer Taxes for which Buyer is responsible pursuant to Section 4.3(a) above), including property, income and franchise Taxes, which are attributable to or connected with the ownership or operation of the Transferred Assets or the Business during any Pre-Closing Period. Buyer shall be liable for any and all Taxes, including income and franchise Taxes, which are attributable to or connected with the ownership or operation of the Transferred Assets or the Business during any Post-Closing Period. In the case of Straddle Periods, the portion of Taxes (and, where applicable, property, income and franchise Taxes) attributable to the Pre-Closing Period and the Post-Closing Period, respectively, shall be determined on the basis of an interim closing of the books of Seller, except that Taxes imposed on a periodic basis shall be allocated to such periods on a daily basis.

(f)           Buyer shall promptly pay to Parent, Seller and GCS the net amount, after subtracting any applicable reasonably incurred out-of-pocket attorney's fees or other Contest costs, of any credit or refund received directly or indirectly by, or credited to, Buyer of Taxes attributable to any Pre-Closing Period with respect to Parent's, Seller's or GCS's ownership or operation of the Business or Transferred Assets that were paid by or on behalf of Seller. Parent, Seller and GCS shall promptly pay to Buyer the net amount, after subtracting any applicable reasonably incurred out-of-pocket attorneys' fees or other Contest costs, of any credit or refund received directly or indirectly by, or credited to,

 

 

 

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Parent, Seller or GCS of Taxes attributable to any Post-Closing Period with respect to Buyer's ownership or operation of the Business or Transferred Assets and that are paid by or on behalf of Buyer. Buyer shall be entitled to all refunds of Transfer Taxes. In cases where Buyer is not permitted to directly claim refunds or credits of overpayments of Transfer Taxes paid by or on its behalf, Parent, Seller and GCS shall use reasonable efforts to claim credits on their Tax Returns for such overpayments of Transfer Taxes paid by or on behalf of Buyer or, to the extent it is not feasible to claim such credits, then to claim refunds of such overpayments of Transfer Taxes.

4.5           Prorations . Those expenditures arising from the conduct of the Business set forth on Schedule 4.5 shall be (i) prorated between Buyer, on the one hand, and Parent, Seller and GCS, on the other hand, in accordance with the principle that Parent, Seller and GCS shall be responsible for all such expenses, payables, costs, obligations and liabilities allocable to the conduct of the Business for the period ending on or prior to the Closing, and Buyer shall be responsible for all such expenses, payables, costs, obligations and liabilities allocable to the conduct of the Business for the period after the Closing or (ii) allocated between Buyer and Parent as the parties may otherwise mutually agree in writing on the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, there shall be no proration with regard to, and Parent, Seller and GCS shall collectively remain solely liable with respect to, any Retained Assets or Retained Liabilities.

ARTICLE V

CLOSING AND CLOSING DELIVERIES

5.1           Closing . Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth herein, the consummation of the purchase and sale of the Transferred Assets and the transfer and assumption of the Assumed Liabilities (the " Closing ") shall take place at the offices of Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz, located at 165 Madison Avenue, Suite 2000, Memphis, Tennessee, at 9:00 a.m. on the third Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article X hereof, or at such other date and time and at such other location as the parties shall mutually agree in writing (the " Closing Date "), and shall be effective as of 12:01 a.m. Central Standard Time on March 1, 2006 (the " Effective Time "). Subject to the provisions of Article XII, failure to consummate the purchase and sale provided for in this Agreement on the date and time and at the place determined pursuant to this Section 5.1 will not result in the termination of this Agreement and will not relieve any party of any obligation under this Agreement.

 

5.2

Deliveries at the Closing .

(a)          At the Closing, Parent, Seller and GCS will duly execute (to the extent applicable) and deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer:

(i)           a bill of sale for the Transferred Assets and assignment and assumption agreement for the Assumed Liabilities in the form of Exhibit "A" attached hereto (together with appropriate schedules and exhibits, the " Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement ");

 

 

 

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(ii)          such other deeds, endorsements, transfers, assignments and other instruments as Buyer may reasonably request and as are reasonably necessary to transfer to Buyer good and marketable title to the Transferred Assets (the " Transfer Documents ");

(iii)         an interim services agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit "B" (together with appropriate schedules and exhibits, the " Interim Services Agreement ");

(iv)         a merchant services agreement in the form of Exhibit "C" (together with appropriate schedules and exhibits, the " Merchant Services Agreement ");

(v)          a non-competition agreement in the form of Exhibit "D" (together with appropriate schedules and exhibits, the " Non-Competition Agreement ");

(vi)         an opinion of Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz, counsel to Parent, Seller and GCS, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit "E" ;

 

(vii)

the certificates referred to in Section 10.2(c);

(viii)      Employee Retention, Sale Participation and Non-Solicitation Agreements in the form attached hereto as Exhibit "H" , duly executed by Parent, Seller and each employee listed on Section 8.1(k) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule;

(ix)         copies of any and all releases, termination statements and other documents and instruments as are reasonably necessary to evidence the removal and release of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) which may encumber any of the Transferred Assets;

(x)          copies of all required applications and notices which have been submitted to VISA and MasterCard to request approval of the transfer of the BIN and ICA from Parent and/or Seller to Buyer and/or U.S. Bank National Association on the books and records of VISA and MasterCard together with any consents and responses thereto; and

(xi)         all copies in Seller's or GCS's possession of the Software and any other materials comprising or containing Seller's Proprietary Rights.

(b)          At the Closing, Buyer will duly execute (to the extent applicable) and deliver or cause to be delivered to Parent, Seller and/or GCS, as applicable:

 

(i)

the Cash Payment pursuant to the terms of Section 4.1;

 

 

(ii)

the Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement;

 

(iii)

the Interim Services Agreement;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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(iv)

the Merchant Services Agreement;

 

(v)

the Non-Competition Agreement;

 

(vi)         an opinion of McKenna Long & Aldridge LLP, counsel to Buyer, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit "F" , and

 

(vii)

the certificates referred to in Section 10.3(c).

 

 

5.3

Certain Consents; No Unlawful Transfers; Further Assurances .

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)          Parent, Seller, GCS and Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain at the earliest practicable date, and in all instances prior to the Closing, all Seller Consents and Buyer Consents related to the consummation of the Transaction, and will provide to each other copies of each such Consent promptly after such Consent is obtained. If any third party imposes a condition as a term of giving its Consent, then Parent, Seller, GCS and Buyer shall cooperate in good faith to find a mutually acceptable means of satisfying the requirements of such third party.

(b)          To the extent that the rights of Parent, Seller or GCS under any of the Transferred Assets or obligations under the Assumed Liabilities intended to be transferred or assigned to Buyer hereunder may not be transferred or assigned without the Consent of another Person which Consent has not been obtained prior to the Closing Date (any such unobtained Consents to be identified in writing by Seller to Buyer not later than two (2) Business Days before the Closing Date and are referred to herein as the " Specified Consents "), this Agreement shall not constitute an agreement to transfer or assign the same if an attempted transfer or assignment would constitute a Default thereunder or be unlawful.

(c)          If, on the Closing Date, (i) Parent, Seller or GCS has not obtained any Specified Consent necessary to transfer or assign any of its right, title or interest in or to any of the Transferred Assets after having used commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Specified Consent, or an attempted transfer or assignment of any of the Transferred Assets would be ineffective, or the failure to obtain such Specified Consent would constitute a Default thereunder or would otherwise adversely affect the ability of Parent, GCS and/or Seller to convey any such Transferred Asset to Buyer as required by Section 2.1, (ii) the conditions precedent to the Closing set forth in Article X otherwise have been satisfied or waived as provided therein, and (iii) the failure to transfer or assign such asset(s), either individually or in the aggregate, is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Business, then such Transferred Assets shall constitute " Deferred Transferred Assets " and shall not be transferred to Buyer at the Closing.

 

(d)

After the Closing:

(i)           Parent, Seller, GCS and Buyer will continue to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Specified Consent and/or to remove any other impediments to the transfer or assignment of each Deferred Transferred Asset, in

 

 

 

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accordance with Section 5.3(a), and will transfer or assign each Deferred Transferred Asset to Buyer within five (5) Business Days after the receipt of such Specified Consent and/or removal of such impediment;

(ii)          until the transfer or assignment with respect to any Deferred Transferred Asset is accomplished, Parent, GCS and Seller will continue to perform all of their respective obligations with respect to such Deferred Transferred Asset as reasonably requested by Buyer, and will, with such reasonable cooperation of Buyer as Parent, GCS or Seller may from time to time request, take commercially reasonable actions to assure that Buyer shall receive all benefits of such Deferred Transferred Asset or the economic equivalent thereof, and allow Buyer to perform its obligations under the Assumed Liabilities, to the same extent as if the Deferred Transferred Asset were transferred or assigned to Buyer at Closing, and each party shall bear its own incidental administrative expenses incurred in connection with any such arrangement; and

(iii)        until the transfer or assignment with respect to any Deferred Transferred Asset is accomplished, Parent, GCS and Seller, at the reasonable request and for the account of Buyer, shall enforce, at Buyer's expense, their respective rights thereto or interests therein against any other parties thereto (including the right to extend or terminate any such Deferred Transferred Asset in accordance with its terms, provided that Buyer shall pay any cancellation or other fee due upon such termination).

(e)          Buyer shall reimburse Parent, GCS and/or Seller for the reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred with respect to its or their performance under this Section 5.3 with respect to the Deferred Transferred Assets, subject to Buyer's receipt of reasonable documentation detailing such costs.

(f)           As soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing Date, Parent, GCS, Seller and Buyer shall cooperate to deliver to each of the Assigned Merchants, at Buyer's expense, a notice in a mutually agreed form of the assignment of such Assigned Merchant Agreements to Buyer. In Buyer's discretion, such notice may inform each Assigned Merchant of Buyer's intention to convert the Assigned Merchant to Buyer's network, as well as to a merchant accounting system designated by Buyer.

(g)          In addition to any other further assurances or covenants of cooperation contained in this Agreement, each party will execute, acknowledge, file and deliver (or will cause to be executed, acknowledged, filed and delivered), upon the reasonable request of the other party, such documents as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to further document or evidence the respective obligations of the parties under this Agreement, including documents to further evidence the transfer or assignment of the Transferred Assets to Buyer and the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities by Buyer. Each of the parties to this Agreement will cooperate with the other in good faith to obtain Consents in a cost-effective and efficient manner and to


 
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