Exhibit 10.1
ASSET PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
THIS ASSET PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT dated July 17,
2009, is made by and between Segundo Navarro Drilling, Ltd.
, a Texas limited partnership (" Seller "), and Vanguard
Permian, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company and
Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC , a Delaware limited
liability company (collectively " Buyer ").
W I T N E S S E T
H:
WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell, assign and convey to
Buyer, and Buyer desires to purchase and accept from Seller,
Seller’s interest in certain oil and gas wellbores as
described on Exhibit I and a fifty percent (50%) working interest
equal to a thirty-seven and one-half percent (37.5%) net revenue
interest in certain oil and gas properties as described herein on
Exhibit II; and
WHEREAS, Seller and Buyer deem it in their mutual best
interests to execute and deliver this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing Recitals and
the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, Seller and
Buyer do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
PROPERTIES TO BE SOLD AND
PURCHASED
Section 1.1.
Assets
Included.
Subject to Section 1.2 ,
Seller agrees to sell and Buyer agrees to purchase, for the
consideration hereinafter set forth, and subject to the terms and
provisions herein contained, the following described properties,
rights and interests:
(a) That working
interest and net revenue interest in and to those wellbores
described in Exhibit I attached hereto and made a part
hereof for all purposes and all rights of Seller to produce oil,
gas and other minerals from those wellbores and all rights of
Seller in and to the oil, gas and other minerals that may be
produced from those wellbores under the leases referred to in
Exhibit I;
(b) Concurrent rights,
titles and interests with Seller in and to, or otherwise derived
from, the leases described in Exhibit I, all presently existing and
valid oil, gas or mineral unitization, pooling, and/or
communitization agreements, declarations and/or orders and in and
to the wellbores covered and the units created thereby (including
all units formed under orders, rules, regulations, or other
official acts of any federal, state, or other authority having
jurisdiction, voluntary unitization agreements, designations and/or
declarations) relating to the wellbores described in
paragraph (a) above;
(c) A proportionate
interest in the rights, titles and interests associated with all
presently existing and valid production sales (and sales related)
contracts, operating agreements, and other agreements and contracts
to the extent and to the extent they relate to any of the wellbores
described in paragraph (a) above, or to the extent and
only to the extent they relate to the development, operation, or
maintenance thereof or the treatment, storage, transportation or
marketing of production therefrom (or allocated
thereto).
(d) All rights, titles
and interests of Seller in and to all materials, supplies,
machinery, equipment, improvements and other personal property and
fixtures (including all wells, wellhead equipment, pumping units,
tanks and surface leases and other surface rights, all permits and
licenses, and all other appurtenances being used or held for use in
connection with, or otherwise related to, the exploration,
development, operation or maintenance of any of the wellbores
described in paragraph (a) above;
(e) All of Seller's
production records, and well files, which relate to the wellbores
described in paragraph (a) above;
(f) Without limitation
of the foregoing but subject to Section 1.2 , a fifty
percent (50%) working interest equal to a thirty-seven and one-half
percent (37.5%) net revenue interest in and to those leases
described in Exhibit II attached hereto and made a part
hereof for all purposes, SAVE AND EXCEPT THE WELLBORES DESCRIBED IN
EXHIBIT I ATTACHED HERETO;
(g) Without limitation
of the foregoing but subject to Section 1.2 , a fifty
percent (50%) working interest equal to a thirty-seven and one-half
percent (37.5%) net revenue interest in and to the oil, gas and
other minerals in and under or that may be produced from the leases
described in Exhibit II attached hereto (SAVE AND
EXCEPT THE WELLBORES DESCRIBED IN EXHIBIT I ATTACHED
HERETO);
(h) Fifty percent
(50%) of Seller’s rights, titles and interests in and to, or
otherwise derived from, all presently existing and valid oil, gas
or mineral unitization, pooling, and/or communitization agreements,
declarations and/or orders and in and to the properties covered and
the units created thereby (including all units formed under orders,
rules, regulations, or other official acts of any federal, state,
or other authority having jurisdiction, voluntary unitization
agreements, designations and/or declarations) relating to the
leases and properties described in paragraphs (f) and
(g) above and none other and, with respect to such rights and
interests that relate to any of the leases and properties described
in paragraphs (f) and (g) above as well as other leases
and properties of Seller, concurrent rights, titles and interests
with Seller in and to such rights and interests to the extent and
only to the extent they relate to the leases and properties
described in paragraphs (f) and (g) above;
(i) Fifty
percent (50%) of Seller’s rights, titles and interests in and
to all presently existing and valid production sales (and sales
related) contracts, operating agreements, and other agreements and
contracts to the extent and only to the extent they relate to any
of the leases and properties described in paragraphs (f),
(g) and (h) above, to the extent and only to the extent they
relate to the exploration, development, operation, or maintenance
thereof and none other or the treatment, storage, transportation or
marketing of production therefrom (or allocated thereto)
and none other and, with respect to such rights and interests that
relate to any of the leases and properties described in
paragraphs (f), (g) and (h) above as well as other
leases and properties of Seller, concurrent rights, titles and
interests with Seller in and to such rights and interests to the
extent and only to the extent they relate to the leases and
properties described in paragraphs (f), (g) and (h)
above;
(j) Fifty percent
(50%) of Seller’s rights, titles and interests in and to all
easements, rights-of-way, surface leases and other surface rights,
all permits and licenses, and all other appurtenances being used or
held for use in connection with, or otherwise to the extent and
only to the extent they relate to, the exploration, development,
operation or maintenance of any of the properties described in
paragraphs (f), (g) and (h) above and none other, or
the treatment, storage, transportation or marketing of production
therefrom and none other (or allocated thereto) and, with respect
to such rights and interests that relate to any of the leases and
properties described in paragraphs (f), (g) and (h)
above as well as other leases and properties of Seller, concurrent
rights, titles and interests with Seller in and to such rights and
interests to the extent and only to the extent they relate to the
leases and properties described in paragraphs (f), (g) and
(h) above; and
(k) As used
herein: (i) " Oil and Gas Properties " means
the properties and interests described in paragraphs (a),
(f) and (g) above, save and except for any such properties or
assets that are Excluded Assets; and (ii) " Properties
" or “Property” means the Oil and Gas Properties
plus the properties and interests described in
paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e), (h), (i) and (j) above,
save and except for any such properties or assets that are Excluded
Assets.
Section 1.2.
Assets
Excluded.
Notwithstanding anything herein
contained to the contrary, the Properties do not include, and there
is hereby excepted and reserved unto Seller, the
following:
(a) Any accounts
receivable or accounts payable accruing before the Effective Date
including, but not limited to, all payments held in suspense for
title or other reasons that are customary in the industry and which
payments are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective
Date;
(b) All corporate,
financial, tax and legal (other than title) records of
Seller;
(c) All oil, gas or
other hydrocarbon production from or attributable to the Properties
with respect to all periods prior to the Effective Date, all
proceeds attributable thereto, and all oil, gas or other
hydrocarbons that, at the Effective Date, are owned by Seller and
are in storage or within processing plants;
(d) Any refund of
costs, taxes or expenses borne by Seller or Seller's predecessors
in title attributable to periods prior to the Effective
Date;
(e) Any and all
proceeds from the settlements of contract disputes with purchasers
of oil, gas or other hydrocarbons from the Properties, including
settlement of take-or-pay disputes, insofar as said proceeds are
attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective
Date;
(f) Any and all
proceeds from settlements with regard to reclassification of gas
produced from the Properties, insofar as said proceeds are
attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective
Date;
(g) All claims
(including insurance claims) and causes of action of Seller against
one or more third parties arising from acts, omission or events
occurring prior to the Effective Date and all claims under any
joint interest audit attributable to any period prior to the
Effective Date;
(h) Any geological,
geophysical or seismic data, materials or information, including
maps, interpretations records or other technical information
related to or based upon any such data, materials or information,
and any other asset, data, materials or information, the transfer
of which is restricted or prohibited under the terms of any third
party license, confidentiality agreement or other agreement or the
transfer of which would require the payment of a fee or other
consideration to any third party; provided, however, that if any
such data, materials or information is transferable upon payment of
a fee or other consideration, and if Buyer has paid such fee or
other consideration prior to the Closing Date, then such data,
materials or information shall be transferred to Buyer;
(i) All rights,
titles, and interest of Seller in and to the properties and
interests described in Section 1.1, paragraphs (a), (f) and
(g) , above, BELOW THE BASE OF THE OLMOS FORMATION AS DEPICTED
AT 7778’ SUBSURFACE ON THE SCHLUMBERGER GAMMA RAY/ARRAY
INDUCTION LOG DATED SEPTEMBER 16, 2002 FOR THE LEWIS PETRO
PROPERTIES, INC. CHATO 24 #19 WELL (API NO.
42-283-31761).
The properties and interests specified in the
foregoing paragraphs (a) through (i) of this
Section 1.2 are herein collectively called the "
Excluded Assets ".
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.1.
Purchase
Price.
The purchase
price for the Properties is FIFTY-TWO MILLION TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY
THOUSAND DOLLARS and NO/100 ($52,250,000.00) (the “Purchase
Price”). The Purchase Price, as adjusted pursuant
to this Article II and the other applicable provisions
hereof, is herein called the " Adjusted Purchase Price
".
Section 2.2.
Accounting Adjustments
.
Appropriate adjustments shall be made between
Buyer and Seller so that (i) all expenses (including all
drilling costs, all capital expenditures, and all overhead charges
under applicable operating agreements, and all other overhead
charges actually charged by third parties) which are incurred in
the operation of the Properties after the Effective Date will be
borne by Buyer, and all proceeds (net of applicable production,
severance, and similar taxes) from the sale of oil, gas or other
minerals, produced from the Oil and Gas Properties after the
Effective Date will be received by Buyer, including any settlements
from the hedge contract set forth on Exhibit 7.9.1 and
(ii) all expenses which are incurred in the operation of the
Properties before the Effective Date will be borne by Seller and
all proceeds (net of applicable production, severance, and similar
taxes) from the sale of oil, gas or other minerals produced
therefrom before the Effective Date will be received by
Seller. It is agreed that, in making such
adjustments: (i) oil which was produced from the
Oil and Gas Properties and which was, on the Effective Date, stored
in tanks located on the Oil and Gas Properties (or located
elsewhere but used to store oil produced from the Oil and Gas
Properties prior to delivery to oil purchasers) and above pipeline
connections shall be deemed to have been produced before the
Effective Date (it is recognized that such tanks were not gauged on
the Effective Date for the purposes of this Agreement and that
determination of the volume of such oil in storage will be based on
the best available data, which may include estimates), (ii) ad
valorem taxes assessed with respect to a period which the Effective
Date splits shall be prorated based on the number of days in such
period which fall on each side of the Effective Date (with the day
on which the Effective Date falls being counted in the period after
the Effective Date), such proration to be adjusted after Closing in
the event actual ad valorem taxes are different than projected,
with appropriate payments from Seller to Buyer or from Buyer to
Seller, as the case may be, (iii) no consideration shall be
given to the local, state or federal income tax liabilities of any
party.
Section 2.3.
Closing and Post-Closing
Accounting Settlements.
(a) At
or before Closing, the parties shall determine, based upon the best
information reasonably available to them, the amount of the
adjustments provided for in Section 2.2 . If
the amount of adjustments so determined which would result in a
credit to Buyer exceed the amount of adjustments so determined
which would result in a credit to Seller, Buyer shall receive a
credit, for the amount of such excess, against the Purchase Price
to be paid at Closing, and, if the converse is true, Buyer shall
pay to Seller, at Closing (in addition to amounts otherwise then
owed), the amount of such excess.
(b) Operating
revenues and expenses shall be settled after Closing and paid in
the same manner applicable to operating revenues and expenses as
provided in the Operating Agreement attached as Exhibit 7.10
.
(c) On
or before 90 days after Closing, Buyer and Seller shall review any
additional information which may then be available pertaining to
the adjustments provided for in Section 2.2 , shall
determine if any additional adjustments (whether the same be made
to account for expenses or revenues not considered in making the
adjustments made at Closing, or to correct errors made in such
adjustments) should be made beyond those made at Closing, and shall
make any such adjustments by appropriate payments from Seller to
Buyer or from Buyer to Seller in cash. Following such
additional adjustments, no further adjustments shall be made under
this Section 2.3, except that, any adjustments to the
proration of ad valorem taxes used at Closing shall be made after
such 90 day period promptly following such time as the actual ad
valorem taxes become known.
Section 2.4.
Payment of Adjusted Purchase
Price.
The Adjusted Purchase Price shall be paid to
Seller as follows:
(a) Contemporaneously
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Buyer shall
tender to Seller cash equal to $2,612,500 as a deposit (such amount
to be referred to as the " Deposit ").
(b) At
Closing, Buyer shall pay to Seller by bank transfer in immediately
available funds to the account designated by Seller an amount equal
to the Adjusted Purchase Price, less the Deposit.
ARTICLE III
THE CLOSING
The closing of the transactions contemplated
hereby (the " Closing ") shall take place (i) at the
offices of Seller, at 10:00 a.m. (local time) (i) three Business
Days following notice from Buyer but in no event later than August
17, 2009, or (ii) at such other time or place or on such other
date as the parties hereto shall agree. The date on
which the Closing is required to take place is herein referred to
as the " Closing Date ". All Closing transactions
shall be deemed to have occurred simultaneously.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
Except as provided in Seller's Disclosure
Schedule, Seller hereby represents and warrants to Buyer on the
date of Seller’s execution of this Agreement and on the
Closing Date as follows:
Section 4.1.
Organization and
Existence.
Seller is a Texas Limited
Partnership duly formed, validly existing, and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Texas.
Section 4.2.
Power and
Authority.
Seller has all requisite power and
authority to execute, deliver, and perform this Agreement and each
other agreement, instrument, or document executed or to be executed
by Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby
to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution,
delivery, and performance by Seller of this Agreement and each
other agreement, instrument, or document executed or to be executed
by Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby
to which it is a party, and the consummation by it of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly
authorized by all necessary action of Seller.
Section 4.3.
Valid and Binding
Agreement.
This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by Seller and constitutes, and each other
agreement, instrument, or document executed or to be executed by
Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby to
which it is a party has been, or when executed will be, duly
executed and delivered by Seller and constitutes, or when executed
and delivered will constitute, a valid and legally binding
obligation of Seller, enforceable against it in accordance with
their respective terms, except that such enforceability may be
limited by (a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, and similar laws affecting creditors'
rights generally and (b) equitable principles which may limit
the availability of certain equitable remedies (such as specific
performance) in certain instances.
Section 4.4.
Non-Contravention.
Other than requirements (if any)
that there be obtained consents to assignment (or waivers of
preferential rights to purchase) from third parties, neither the
execution, delivery, and performance by Seller of this Agreement
and each other agreement, instrument, or document executed or to be
executed by Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby to which it is a party nor the consummation by it of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do and will
(a) conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of
the charter, bylaws or other governing instruments of Seller,
(b) conflict with or result in a violation of any provision
of, or constitute (with or without the giving of notice or the
passage of time or both) a default under, or give rise (with or
without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) to any
right of termination, cancellation, or acceleration under, any
bond, debenture, note, mortgage or indenture, or any material
lease, contract, agreement, or other instrument or obligation to
which Seller is a party or by which Seller or any of its properties
may be bound, (c) result in the creation or imposition of any
lien or other encumbrance upon the properties of Seller, or
(d) violate any Applicable Law binding upon Seller, except, in
the instance of clause (b) or clause (d)
above, for any such conflicts, violations, defaults, terminations,
cancellations or accelerations which would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
Other than requirements (if any)
that there be obtained consents to assignment (or waivers of
preferential rights to purchase) from third parties, no consent,
approval, order, or authorization of, or declaration, filing, or
registration with, any court or governmental agency or of any third
party is required to be obtained or made by Seller in connection
with the execution, delivery, or performance by Seller of this
Agreement, each other agreement, instrument, or document executed
or to be executed by Seller in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby to which it is a party or the consummation by
it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, except for
such consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, declarations,
filings or registrations which, if not obtained or made (as
applicable), would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.6.
Pending
Litigation.
There are no Proceedings pending or,
to Seller's Knowledge, threatened against or affecting Seller or
the Properties (including any actions challenging or pertaining to
Seller's title to any of the Properties), or affecting the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by
Seller.
Section 4.7.
Basic Documents;
Title.
The
oil, gas and/or mineral leases, Seller's interests in which
comprise parts of the Oil and Gas Properties, and all other
material contracts and agreements, licenses, permits and easements,
rights-of-way and other rights-of-surface use comprising any part
of or otherwise relating to the Properties (such leases and such
material contracts, agreements, licenses, permits, easements,
rights-of-way and other rights-of-surface use being herein called
the " Basic Documents "), are in all material respects in
full force and effect and constitute valid and binding obligations
of the parties thereto. Seller is not in breach or
default (and no situation exists which with the passing of time or
giving of notice would create a breach or default) of its
obligations under the Basic Documents, and (to the best of Seller's
knowledge) no breach or default by any third party (or situation
which with the passage of time or giving of notice would create a
breach or default) exists, to the extent such breach or default
(whether by Seller or such a third party) could reasonably be
expected to materially adversely affect the ownership, operation,
value or use of any Oil and Gas Property after the Effective
Date. All payments (including all delay rentals,
royalties, shut-in royalties and valid calls for payment or
prepayment under operating agreements) owing under Basic Documents
have been and are being made (timely, and before the same became
delinquent) by Seller (and, where the non-payment of same by a
third party could materially adversely affect the ownership,
operation, value or use of an Oil and Gas Property after the
Effective Date, have been and are being made, to Seller's
Knowledge, by such third parties). Schedule 4.7 of
the Seller Disclosure Schedule is a list of all material contracts
and agreements to which any of the Oil and Gas Properties are
bound, including (a) joint operating agreements,
(b) agreements with any Affiliate of Seller, (c) any
Production Sales Contracts, (d) any agreement of Seller to
sell, lease, farmout or otherwise dispose of any of its interests
in the Oil and Gas Properties other than conventional rights of
reassignment, (e) gas balancing agreements,
(f) exploration agreements, (g) pooling, unitization or
communitization agreement, (h) area of mutual interest
agreements, (i) Hedges and (j) agreements containing seismic
licenses, permits and other rights to geological or geophysical
data and information directly or indirectly relating to the Oil and
Gas Properties. Since July 2, 2009, the Seller has not
taken any action or been the subject of any event which has caused
or which is likely to cause the Seller to not have Defensible Title
with respect to any of the Properties.
Section 4.8.
Commitments, Abandonments or
Proposals.
Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.8 of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule: (a) Seller has incurred no expenses, and
has made no commitments to make expenditures in connection with the
ownership or operation of the Properties after the Effective Date,
other than routine expenses incurred in the normal operation of
existing wells on the Oil and Gas Properties in accordance with
generally accepted practices in the oil and gas industry;
(b) Seller has not abandoned any wells (or removed any
material items of equipment, except those replaced by items of
materially equal suitability and value) on the Oil and Gas
Properties since the Effective Date; and (c) no proposals are
currently outstanding (whether made by Seller or by any other
party) to drill additional wells, or to deepen, plug back, or
rework existing wells, or to conduct other operations for which
consent is required under the applicable operating agreement, or to
conduct any other operations other than normal operation of
existing wells on the Oil and Gas Properties, or to abandon any
wells, on the Oil and Gas Properties.
Section 4.9.
Production Sales
Contracts.
There exist no agreements or
arrangements for the sale of Hydrocarbons from the Oil and Gas
Properties (including calls on, or other rights to purchase,
production, whether or not the same are currently being exercised)
other than (a) production sales contracts (in this Section,
the " Scheduled Production Sales Contracts ")
disclosed in Schedule 4.9 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule or
(b) agreements or arrangements which are cancelable on 90 days
notice or less without penalty or detriment. Seller is
presently receiving a price for all production from (or
attributable to) each Oil and Gas Property covered by a Scheduled
Production Sales Contract as computed in accordance with the terms
of such contract, and is not having deliveries of gas from any Oil
and Gas Property subject to a Scheduled Production Sale Contract
curtailed substantially below such Property's delivery
capacity.
Section 4.10.
Plugging and
Abandonment.
Except for wells listed in
Schedule 4.10 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, there are no
dry holes, or shut in or otherwise inactive wells, drilled by
Seller, or to Seller’s Knowledge, any other party, located on
the Oil and Gas Properties or on lands pooled or unitized
therewith, except for wells that have been plugged and abandoned,
and except for wells drilled to depths not included within the Oil
and Gas Properties or within units in which the Oil and Gas
Properties participate which have never been completed in such
depths.
Seller has all Permits necessary or
appropriate to own and operate the Properties as presently being
owned and operated, except for such Permits the absence of which
would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
and such Permits are in full force and effect (and are transferable
to Buyer or are subject to being routinely replaced by a license or
permit issued to Buyer as a successor owner of the
Properties). Except as set forth in Schedule 4.11
of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, Seller has not received written
notice of any violations in respect of any Permits and, to Seller's
Knowledge, there are no violations in respect of any Permit and no
one has communicated to Seller that there are any violations in
respect of any Permit, except for such violations which would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 4.12.
Payment of
Expenses.
All expenses (including all bills for labor,
materials and supplies used or furnished for use in connection with
the Properties, and all severance, production, ad valorem and other
similar taxes) relating to the ownership or operation of the
Properties, have been, and are being, paid (timely, and before the
same become delinquent) by Seller, except such expenses and taxes
as are disputed in good faith by Seller and for which an adequate
accounting reserve has been established by
Seller. Seller is not delinquent with respect to its
obligations to bear costs and expenses relating to the development
and operation of the Oil and Gas Properties.
Section 4.13.
Compliance with
Laws.
The ownership and operation of the Properties
have been in compliance with all Applicable Laws, except for such
non-compliance which, individually or in the aggregate, would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Without limiting the foregoing, all wells on the
Oil and Gas Properties have been located, drilled and completed in
material compliance with all Applicable Laws relating
thereto.
Section 4.14.
Environmental
Matters.
(a) Seller, and to
Seller’s Knowledge, all prior owners of the Properties,
have operated the Properties in compliance with
Environmental Laws, except for such non-compliance which,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) To Seller’s
Knowledge, there are no liabilities, responsibilities, claims,
suits, losses, costs (including remedial, removal, response,
abatement, clean-up, investigative, or monitoring costs and any
other related costs and expenses), other causes of action, damages,
settlements, expenses, charges, assessments, liens, penalties,
fines, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest, attorneys' fees and
other legal fees attributable to the period of Seller’s
ownership of the Properties, or to Seller’s Knowledge,
attributable to the period preceding Seller’s ownership of
the Properties (i) pursuant to any agreement, order, notice,
or responsibility, directive (including directives embodied in
Environmental Laws), injunction, judgment, or similar documents
(including settlements), arising out of or in connection with any
Environmental Laws, or (ii) pursuant to any claim by a
Governmental Entity or other Person for personal injury, property
damage, damage to natural resources, remediation, or payment or
reimbursement of response costs incurred or expended by the
governmental authority or person pursuant to common law or statute
(collectively " Environmental Liabilities ") pending or, to
Seller's Knowledge, threatened by or before any Governmental Entity
directed against Seller relating to the development or operation of
the Properties that pertain or relate to (A) any remedial
obligations under any applicable Environmental Law,
(B) violations by Seller of any Environmental Law,
(C) personal injury or property damage claims relating to a
release of Environmental Contaminants, or (D) response,
removal, or remedial costs under CERCLA, RCRA or any similar state
laws.
(c) To Seller’s
Knowledge, all Environmental Permits required under Environmental
Laws that are necessary to the operation of the Properties by
Seller have been obtained and are in full force and effect and
Seller is unaware of any basis for revocation or suspension of any
such environmental permits.
(d) To Seller’s
Knowledge there has been no disposal or release of any
Environmental Contaminants on, at, or under the Oil and Gas
Properties by Seller, or any other party, except in
compliance with Environmental Laws.
(e) To Seller’s
Knowledge, there are no written notices of violation,
non-compliance, or similar notifications relating to Environmental
Liabilities currently pending or threatened, relating or pertaining
to the Properties.
Section 4.15.
Imbalances;
Prepayments.
All
proceeds from the sale of Hydrocarbons attributable to the Oil and
Gas Properties are currently being paid in full and as of the
Closing Date no imbalances exist between Seller and the third party
purchasers of the Hydrocarbons. Seller is not obligated
by virtue of a take or pay payment, advance payment or other
similar payment (other than royalties, overriding royalties and
similar arrangements), to deliver Hydrocarbons, or proceeds from
the sale thereof, attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties at
some future time without receiving payment therefor at or after the
time of delivery.
Section 4.16.
State of
Repair.
All
wells, wellhead equipment, pumping units, flowlines, tanks,
buildings, injection facilities, saltwater disposal facilities,
compression facilities, gathering systems, fixtures and equipment
that are necessary to conduct normal operations on the Oil and Gas
Properties are in good working condition, reasonable wear and tear
excepted and are being maintained in a state adequate to conduct
normal operations, except for such conditions which, individually
or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.17.
Intellectual
Property.
Seller owns or has valid licenses or other
rights to use all patents, copyrights, trademarks, software,
databases, geological data, geophysical data, engineering data,
maps, interpretations and other technical information used in
connection with its ownership and operation of the Oil and Gas
Properties as presently conducted, subject to the limitations
contained in the agreements governing the use of the same, which
limitations are customary for companies engaged in the business of
the exploration and production of Hydrocarbons.
(a) All ad valorem and
severance taxes due and payable for the Properties through the year
2008 have been paid.
(b) With respect to
all Taxes related to the Properties, (i) all reports, returns,
statements (including estimated reports, returns or statements),
and other similar filings (the " Tax Returns ") relating to
the Properties required to be filed on or before the date hereof by
Seller with respect to any Taxes for any period ending on or before
the date hereof have been timely filed with the appropriate
Governmental Entity, (ii) such Tax Returns are true and
correct in all material respects, and (iii) all Taxes reported
on such Tax Returns have been paid, except those being contested in
good faith.
(c) With respect to
all Taxes related to the Properties (i) there are not
currently in effect any extension or waiver by Seller of any
statute of limitations of any jurisdiction regarding the assessment
or collection of any Tax related to the Properties and
(ii) there are no administrative proceedings or lawsuits
pending against the Properties or Seller with respect to the
Properties by any taxing authority.
(d) None of the
Properties were bound as of the Effective Date or will be bound
following the Closing by any tax partnership agreement binding upon
Seller.
Section 4.19.
Fees and
Commissions.
No
broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is
entitled to any broker's, finder's, financial advisor's or other
similar fee or commission in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or
on behalf of Seller.
Section 4.20.
Disclaimer of
Warranties.
Of
and from the Closing Date, other than those expressly set out in
this Article IV or in the Conveyance, Seller hereby
expressly disclaims and negates, any representation or warranty,
express or implied, relating to the condition of the Assets
(including, without limitations (a) any implied or express warranty
of merchantability, (b) any implied or express warranty of fitness
for a particular purpose, (c) any implied or express warranty of
conformity to models or samples of materials, (d) any rights of
Buyer under appropriate statues to claim diminution of
consideration or return of the purchase price, (e) any implied or
express warranty of freedom from patent or trademark infringement,
(f) any and all implied warranties existing under applicable law
now or hereafter in effect, and (g) any implied or express warranty
regarding environmental laws, the release of materials into the
environment or protection or the environment or health), it being
the express intention of Buyer and Seller that the Assets are to be
conveyed to Buyer “AS IS,” “WHERE IS” and
in their present condition and state of repair.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYER
Buyer hereby represents and warrants to Seller
on the date of Buyer’s execution of this Agreement and on the
Closing Date as follows:
Section 5.1.
Organization and
Existence.
Buyer is a Delaware limited
liability company duly organized, legally existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 5.2.
Power and
Authority.
Buyer has full company power and
authority to execute, deliver, and perform this Agreement and each
other agreement, instrument, or document executed or to be executed
by Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby to
which it is a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby. The execution, delivery, and
performance by Buyer of this Agreement and each other agreement,
instrument, or document executed or to be executed by Buyer in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby to which it is
a party, and the consummation by it of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly authorized by all
necessary company action of Buyer.
Section 5.3.
Valid and Binding
Agreement.
This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by Buyer and constitutes, and each other
agreement, instrument, or document executed or to be executed by
Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby to
which it is a party has been, or when executed will be, duly
executed and delivered by Buyer and constitutes, or when executed
and delivered will constitute, a valid and legally binding
obligation of Buyer, enforceable against it in accordance with
their respective terms, except that such enforceability may be
limited by (a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, and similar laws affecting creditors'
rights generally and (b) equitable principles which may limit
the availability of certain equitable remedies (such as specific
performance) in certain instances.
Section 5.4.
Non-Contravention.
The
execution, delivery, and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and
each other agreement, instrument, or document executed or to be
executed by Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby to which it is a party and the consummation by it of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not
(a) conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of
the membership agreement or other governing instruments of Buyer,
(b) conflict with or result in a violation of any provision
of, or constitute (with or without the giving of notice or the
passage of time or both) a default under, or give rise (with or
without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) to any
right of termination, cancellation, or acceleration under, any
bond, debenture, note, mortgage, indenture, lease, contract,
agreement, or other instrument or obligation to which Buyer is a
party or by which Buyer or any of its properties may be bound,
(c) result in the creation or imposition of any lien or other
encumbrance upon the properties of Buyer, or (d) violate any
Applicable Law binding upon Buyer.
No
consent, approval, order, or authorization of, or declaration,
filing, or registration with, any court or governmental agency or
of any third party is required to be obtained or made by Buyer in
connection with the execution, delivery, or performance by Buyer of
this Agreement and each other agreement, instrument, or document
executed or to be executed by Buyer in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby to which it is a party or the
consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
Section 5.6.
Pending
Litigation.
There are no Proceedings pending or,
to Buyer's Knowledge, threatened against or affecting the execution
and delivery of this Agreement by Buyer or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby by Buyer.
Section 5.7.
Knowledgeable
Purchaser.
Buyer is a knowledgeable purchaser,
owner and operator of oil and gas properties, has the ability to
evaluate (and in fact has evaluated) the Properties for purchase,
and is acquiring the Properties for its own account and not with
the intent to make a distribution within the meaning of the
Securities Act (and the rules and regulations pertaining thereto)
or a distribution thereof in violation of any other applicable
securities laws.
Section 5.8.
Fees and
Commissions.
No
broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is
entitled to any broker's, finder's, financial advisor's or other
similar fee or commission in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or
on behalf of Buyer.
ARTICLE VI
CERTAIN COVENANTS OF SELLER
PENDING CLOSING
Section 6.1.
Access to
Files.
From the date hereof until Closing,
Seller will give Buyer, and its attorneys and other
representatives, access at all reasonable times to the Properties
and to any contract files, lease or other title files, production
files, well files, accounting records and other files of Seller
pertaining to the ownership and/or operation of the Properties, and
Seller will use its reasonable best efforts to arrange for Buyer,
and its attorneys and other representatives, to have access to any
such files in the office of Seller. Seller shall not be
obligated to provide Buyer with access to any records or data which
Seller cannot provide to Buyer without, in its opinion, breaching
confidentiality agreements with other parties. All
information obtained by Buyer shall be maintained in strict
confidence, for use solely in connection with its evaluation of the
Properties, and shall not be disclosed to any other party without
Seller's prior written consent.
Section 6.2.
Conduct of
Operations.
Seller will (i) continue the routine
operation of the Properties in the ordinary course of business and
as would a prudent operator; (ii) operate the Properties in
material compliance with all Applicable Laws and Environmental
Laws, in compliance with all oil, gas or mineral leases, and in
material compliance with all Basic Documents other than such
leases; and (iii) fulfill all obligations (including all
obligations to make payments under leases or other Basic Documents)
under such leases, and under such other Basic Documents and, in all
material respects, under such Applicable Laws and Environmental
Laws. Without limitation of the foregoing, the failure
to perform an obligation, when such failure could result in
forfeiture or termination of rights of Seller under a Basic
Document, shall be considered material for purposes
hereof.
Section 6.3.
Restrictions on Certain
Actions.
Seller will not, without Buyer's prior
consent:
(a) except as
described on Schedule 6.3 of the Seller’s Disclosure
Schedule , expend any funds in excess of twenty five thousand
dollars ($25,000), or make any commitments to expend funds
(including entering into new agreements which would obligate Seller
to expend funds in excess of $25,000), or otherwise incur any other
obligations or liabilities, in connection with the ownership or
operation of the Properties after the Effective Date, other than
routine expenses incurred in the normal operation of the existing
wells on the Oil and Gas Properties and except in the event of an
emergency requiring immediate action to protect life or preserve
the Properties;
(b) except where
necessary to prevent the termination of an oil and gas lease or
other material agreement governing Seller's interest in the
Properties, propose the drilling of any additional wells, or
propose the deepening, plugging back or reworking of any existing
wells, or propose the conducting of any other operations which
require consent under the applicable operating agreement, or
propose the conducting of any other operations other than the
normal operation of the existing wells on the Oil and Gas
Properties, or propose the abandonment of any wells on the Oil and
Gas Properties (and Seller agrees that it will advise Buyer of any
such proposals made by third parties and will respond to each such
proposal made by a third party in the manner requested by
Buyer);
(c) sell, transfer or
abandon any portion of the Properties other than items of
materials, supplie
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