Exhibit 10.1
ASSET
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
by and
between
NGS
SUB. CORP.
(SELLER)
and
MWM
ENERGY, LLC
(BUYER)
Dated:
FEBRUARY 15, 2008
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ARTICLE 1. - DEFINITIONS
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1
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1.1.
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“Definitions”
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1
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1.2.
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“Accounting Referee”
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1
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1.3.
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“Aggregate Defect
Basket”
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1
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1.4.
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“Agreement”
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1
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1.5.
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“Allocated Value”
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1
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1.6.
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“Assets”
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2
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1.7.
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“Assumed
Obligations”
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2
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1.8.
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“Benefit
Plan”
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2
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1.9.
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“Business Day”
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2
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1.10.
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“Buyer”
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2
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1.11.
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“Buyer
Group”
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3
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1.12.
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“Buyer’s
Credits”
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3
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1.13.
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“Casualty Loss”
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3
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1.14.
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“Certificate”
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3
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1.15.
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“Claims”
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3
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1.16.
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“Closing”
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3
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1.17.
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“Closing
Date”
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3
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1.18.
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“Company”
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3
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1.19.
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“Confidentiality
Agreement”
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3
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1.20.
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“Defect
Value”
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3
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1.21.
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“Defensible Title”
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3
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1.22.
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“Effective Time”
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3
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1.23.
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“Encumbrance”
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3
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1.24.
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“Environmental
Deductible”
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3
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1.25.
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“Environmental
Defect”
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3
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1.26.
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“Environmental Defect Notice
Date”
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4
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1.27.
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“Environmental
Obligations”
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4
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1.28.
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“Escrow
Agreement”
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5
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1.29.
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“Escrow
Deposit”
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5
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1.30.
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“Excluded Assets”
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5
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1.31.
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“Final
Settlement” and “Final Settlement
Statement”
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6
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1.32.
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“Governmental Authority” and
“Final Settlement Statement”
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6
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1.33.
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“Hydrocarbons”
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6
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1.34.
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“Inventory
Hydrocarbons”
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6
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1.35.
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“Leases”
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6
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1.36.
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“Material”
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6
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1.37.
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“Material Adverse
Effect”
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6
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1.38.
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“Material Contracts”
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7
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1.39.
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“Permitted
Encumbrances”
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7
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1.40.
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“Person”
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7
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1.41.
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“Plugging and Abandonment
Obligations”
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7
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1.42.
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“Preferential Purchase
Rights”
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7
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1.43.
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“Purchase Price”
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8
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1.44.
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“Real
Property, Personal Property and Incidental
Rights”
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8
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1.45.
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“Retained
Obligations”
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9
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i
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1.46.
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“Seller’s
Credits”
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9
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1.47.
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“Seller
Group”
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9
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1.48.
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“Shares”
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9
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1.49.
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“Scheduled Interests” or
“Scheduled Interest”
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9
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1.50.
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“Tax” or
“Taxes”
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10
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1.51.
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“Taxing
Authority”
|
10
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1.52.
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“Tax
Return”
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10
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1.53.
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“Third
Party Interests”
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10
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1.54.
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“Title
Defect”
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10
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1.55.
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“Title
Defect Deductible”
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10
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1.56.
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“Title
Defect Notice Date”
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10
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1.57.
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“Title
Defect Property”
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10
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1.58.
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“Well” or
“Wells”
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10
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ARTICLE 2. - AGREEMENT TO PURCHASE AND
SELL
|
10
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ARTICLE 3. - PURCHASE PRICE AND
PAYMENT
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10
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3.1.
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Purchase
Price
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10
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3.2.
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Escrow
Deposit
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11
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3.3.
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Adjustments to
Purchase Price
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11
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3.4.
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Manner of
Payment
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12
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3.5.
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Final
Settlement Statement
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13
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3.6.
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Post Closing
Revenues
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13
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3.2.
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Post Closing
Expenses
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14
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3.8.
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Purchase Price
Allocation
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14
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ARTICLE 4. - SELLER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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14
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ARTICLE 5. - BUYER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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19
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ARTICLE 6. - ACCESS TO INFORMATION AND
INSPECTIONS
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20
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6.1.
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Title
Files
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20
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6.2.
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Other
Files
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21
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6.3.
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Confidentiality Agreement
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21
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6.4.
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Inspections
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21
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6.5.
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No Warranty or
Representation on Seller’s Information
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21
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ARTICLE 7. - ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
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22
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ARTICLE 8. - TITLE DEFECTS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
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23
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8.1.
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Definitions
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23
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(a)
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“Allocated
Value”
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23
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(b)
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“Defensible
Title”
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23
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(c)
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“Title
Defect”
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24
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(d)
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“Title Defect
Property”
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25
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(e)
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“Permitted
Encumbrances”
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25
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8.2.
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Notice of
Title Defects
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26
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8.3.
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Title Defect
Adjustment
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27
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8.4.
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Environmental
Defect and Title Defect Values
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27
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8.5.
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Title
Warranty
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29
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ARTICLE 9. - DISCLAIMERS
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29
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9.1.
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Disclaimer
– Representations and Warranties
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29
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9.2.
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Statements and
Information
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30
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ii
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ARTICLE 10. - PREFERENTIAL PURCHASE
RIGHTS
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30
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10.1.
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Actions and
Consents
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30
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ARTICLE 11. - COVENANTS
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31
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11.1.
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Conduct of
Operations
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31
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11.2.
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Limitations on
Seller’s Covenants Pending Closing
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32
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11.3.
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Conduct of
Company Business
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32
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11.4.
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Return of
Information
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33
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ARTICLE 12. - CLOSING CONDITIONS
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33
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12.1.
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Seller’s
Closing Conditions
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33
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12.2.
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Buyer’s
Closing Conditions
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34
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ARTICLE 13. - CLOSING
|
35
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13.1.
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Closing
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35
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13.2.
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Seller’s
Closing Obligations
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35
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13.3.
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Buyer’s
Closing Obligations
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36
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13.4.
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Joint Closing
Obligations
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36
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ARTICLE 14. —LIMITATIONS ON
WARRANTIES
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36
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14.1.
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Limitations on
Warranties and Remedies
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36
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14.2
.
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Waiver of Trade Practices
Acts
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37
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ARTICLE 15. - CASUALTY LOSS AND
CONDEMNATION
|
38
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ARTICLE 16. - REMEDIES
|
38
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16.1.
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Seller’s
Remedies
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38
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16.2.
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Buyer’s
Remedies
|
39
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16.3.
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Other
Remedies
|
39
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16.4.
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Effect of
Termination
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39
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16.5.
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Limitations on
Damages
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39
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ARTICLE 17. - ASSUMPTION AND
INDEMNITY
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39
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17.1.
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Assumed
Obligations; Pre-Closing Liabilities
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39
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17.2.
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Buyer’s
Indemnity
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40
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17.3.
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Seller’s
Indemnity
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40
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17.4.
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Stipulation
Regarding Express Negligence And Fault
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40
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17.5.
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Broker or
Finder’s Fee
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41
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17.6.
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Litigation
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41
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17.7.
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Insurance,
Taxes
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41
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17.8.
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Waiver of
Certain Damages
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41
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17.9.
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Extent of
Indemnification
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41
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17.10.
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Disclaimer of
Application of Anti-Indemnity Statutes
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41
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17.11.
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Waiver of
Right to Rescission
|
42
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17.12.
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Indemnity
Claims
|
42
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ARTICLE 18. - MISCELLANEOUS
|
43
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18.1.
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Receivables
and other Excluded Funds
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43
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18.2.
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Arbitration
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43
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18.3.
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Public
Announcements
|
44
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18.4.
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Filing and
Recording of Assignments, etc.
|
45
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18.5.
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Further
Assurances and Records
|
45
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18.6.
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Notices
|
46
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18.7.
|
Incidental
Expenses
|
47
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iii
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18.8.
|
Waiver
|
47
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18.9.
|
Binding
Effect; Assignment
|
48
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18.10.
|
Taxes
|
48
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18.11.
|
Audits
|
49
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18.12.
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Like-Kind
Exchanges
|
49
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18.13.
|
Governing
Law
|
49
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18.14.
|
Entire
Agreement
|
49
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18.15.
|
Severability
|
50
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18.16.
|
Exhibits and
Schedules
|
50
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18.17.
|
Delivery of
Files After Closing
|
50
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18.18.
|
Survival
|
50
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18.19.
|
Subsequent
Adjustments
|
50
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18.20.
|
Counterparts
|
51
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|
18.21.
|
Subrogation
|
51
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|
18.22.
|
Suspended
Monies
|
51
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|
18.23.
|
Change of
Name
|
51
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18.24.
|
Replacement of
Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees
|
51
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18.25.
|
No Third-Party
Beneficiaries
|
51
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|
18.26.
|
Time of
Performance
|
52
|
iv
EXHIBITS
|
Exhibit “A-1”
|
Leases
|
|
Exhibit “A-2”
|
Wells
|
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Exhibit “A-3”
|
Contracts and Other
Agreements
|
|
Exhibit “A-4”
|
Right-of Ways, Easements and
Surface Leases
|
|
Exhibit “A-5”
|
Surface Estates
|
|
Exhibit “B”
|
Escrow
Agreement
|
|
Exhibit “C”
|
Allocated
Values
|
|
Exhibit “D”
|
Assignment, Conveyance and
Bill of Sale
|
|
Exhibit “E-1”
|
[Intentionally
Deleted]
|
|
Exhibit “F”
|
Litigation
|
|
Exhibit “G”
|
Gas
and Oil Imbalances
|
|
Exhibit “H”
|
Consents to Assign and
Preferential Rights to Purchase and Burdens
|
|
Exhibit “I”
|
Non-Foreign
Affidavit
|
|
Exhibit “J”
|
Certificate
|
SCHEDULES
|
Schedule
1.28(j)
|
Excluded Assets
|
|
Schedule
4.13(e)
|
Company
Liabilities
|
|
Schedule 4.19
|
Company Banks/Financial
Institutions
|
|
Schedule 4.23
|
Company Initial
Contracts
|
v
ASSET PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
This Asset
Purchase and Sale Agreement ( “ Agreement
” ), dated as of February 15, 2008, is by and
between NGS Sub. Corp. , a Delaware corporation, whose
address is 2500 City West Boulevard, Suite 1300, Houston,
Texas 77042 ( “ Seller ” ), and MWM
Energy, LLC, a Texas limited liability company ( “
Buyer ” ), whose address is 114 30 th Avenue South,
Nashville, Tennessee 37212 . Seller and Buyer are sometimes together
referred to herein individually as a “ Party
” or collectively as “ Parties.
”
R E C
I T A L S
WHEREAS, Seller
owns certain oil and gas leasehold interests and related assets
more fully described on the exhibits hereto;
WHEREAS, Seller
owns all of the shares of Four Star Development Corporation as more
fully described herein;
WHEREAS, Seller
desires to sell and Buyer desires to acquire these interests,
related assets, and shares on the terms and conditions hereinafter
provided;
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter
set forth, Seller and Buyer hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1. -
DEFINITIONS
1.1.
“ Definitions
”
In this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings provided in
this Section, unless defined elsewhere in this Agreement. All
defined terms include both the singular and the plural of such
terms. All references to Sections refer to Sections in this
Agreement and all references to Exhibits or Schedules refer to
Exhibits or Schedules attached to and made a part of this
Agreement. When the term “herein” is used in this
Agreement, reference is made to the entire Agreement and not to any
particular Section or subparagraph of a Section. The
word “including” shall mean including without
limitation.
1.2.
“ Accounting
Referee ” means the accounting firm of KPMG, or
such other nationally recognized United States based accounting
firm as is mutually agreed upon by the Parties, together with any
experts such firm may require in order to settle a particular
dispute.
1.3.
“ Aggregate Defect
Basket ” shall be as defined in Section 7.4
.
1.4.
“ Agreement
” shall
mean this Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement between Seller and
Buyer.
1.5.
“ Allocated Value
” shall
mean the dollar amount allocated to each Scheduled Interest as set
forth on Exhibit “C.”
1
1.6.
“ Assets
” shall
mean the following described assets and properties (except to the
extent constituting Excluded Assets):
(a)
the Leases;
(b)
the Real Property,
Personal Property and Incidental Rights;
(c)
the Inventory
Hydrocarbons; and
(d)
the Shares.
1.7.
“ Assumed
Obligations ” shall mean with respect to the
Assets:
(a)
the Plugging and
Abandonment Obligations;
(b)
all Environmental
Obligations, whether related to, or arising from, events occurring
before or after the Effective Date, except those specifically
included in the definition of “Retained
Obligations”;
(c)
all obligations with
respect to gas production, sales or imbalances with third
parties;
(d)
except as otherwise
provided in this Agreement, including the Seller’s
obligations to indemnify, all other liabilities, duties, and
obligations that arise out of the ownership, operation or use of
the Assets after the Effective Time, including, but not limited to,
the payment of all operating expenses and capital expenditures
relating to the Assets, all liabilities, duties, and obligations,
express or implied, imposed upon Seller herein under the provisions
of the Leases and any and all assignments, subleases, farmout
agreements, assignments of overriding royalty, joint operating
agreements, easements, rights-of-way, and all other contracts,
agreements and instruments affecting the Leases, or the premises
covered thereby, whether recorded or unrecorded, whether or not
identified on the Exhibits or schedules attached hereto and under
all applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders and
ordinances.
1.8.
“ Benefit Plan
” means:
(a) each “employee benefit plan,” as such term is
defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, (b) each plan that
would be an “employee benefit plan”, as such term is
defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, if it were subject to
ERISA, such as foreign plans and plans for directors, (c) each
stock bonus, stock ownership, stock option, stock purchase, stock
appreciation rights, phantom stock, or other equity-based plan, and
(d) each bonus or incentive compensation plan, or other
compensation agreement, contract or arrangement.
1.9.
“ Business Day
” means a
Day, except Saturday, Sunday and Days when federally chartered
banks in the United States are required to be closed.
1.10.
“ Buyer
” “Buyer” has the meaning set forth
in the introductory paragraph.
2
1.11.
“ Buyer Group
” “Buyer Group” means Buyer and its
officers, directors, agents, representatives, consultants and
employees.
1.12.
“ Buyer’s
Credits ” shall be as defined in
Section 3.3(b) .
1.13.
“ Casualty Loss
” shall
be as defined in Article 15 .
1.14.
“ Certificate
” means a
document in the form of Exhibit “J”
.
1.15.
“ Claims
” shall
be as defined in Section 17.2 .
1.16.
“ Closing
” shall
be as defined in Section 13.1 .
1.17.
“ Closing Date
” shall
be as defined in Section 13.1 .
1.18.
“ Company
” shall
mean Four Star Development Corporation, a Louisiana
corporation.
1.19.
“ Confidentiality
Agreement ” shall be as defined in Section 6.3
.
1.20.
“ Defect Value
” shall
be as defined in Section 8.4 .
1.21.
“ Defensible
Title ” shall be as defined in
Section 8.1(b) .
1.22.
“ Effective Time
” shall
mean 7:00 a.m., Central Standard Time, on February 1,
2008.
1.23.
“ Encumbrance
” shall
mean any lien,
security interest, pledge, charge or encumbrance.
1.24.
“Environmental
Deductible” shall mean any lien, security interest, pledge, charge or
encumbrance.
1.25.
“ Environmental
Defect ” shall mean:
(a)
a condition or activity
with respect to a Scheduled Interest that is in material violation,
or reasonably likely to materially violate, any federal, state or
local statute, or any rule, order, ruling or regulation entered,
issued or made by any court, administrative agency, or other
governmental body or entity, federal, state, or local, or any
arbitrator (“ Environmental
Law ”), or surface or mineral lease obligation,
whether an express or implied obligation, relating to natural
resources, conservation, the environment, or the emission, release,
storage, treatment, disposal, transportation, handling or
management of industrial or solid waste, hazardous waste, hazardous
or toxic substances, chemicals or pollutants, petroleum, including
crude oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids, or liquefied natural
gas, and any wastes associated with the exploration and production
of oil and gas (“ Regulated
Substances ”); or
3
(b)
the presence of Regulated
Substances in the soil, groundwater, or surface water in, on, at or
under a Scheduled Interest in any manner or quantity which is
required to be remediated by Environmental Law or by any applicable
action or guidance levels or other standards published by any
governmental agency with jurisdiction over the Assets, or by a
surface or mineral lease obligation, whether an express or implied
obligation. Buyer and Seller agree that for a condition to be
in violation of any statute or regulation it shall not be necessary
that Seller shall be under notice of violation from a federal or
state regulatory agency or lessor.
The Parties agree
and acknowledge that (i) Buyer will be provided an opportunity
to examine the Assets for potential naturally occurring radioactive
materials ( “ NORM ” ), and any potential
obligations with respect to NORM, and (ii) that the presence
of NORM on any of the Assets may not be raised by Buyer as the
subject of an Environmental Defect.
1.26.
“ Environmental
Defect Notice Date ” shall be as defined in Section 7.1
.
1.27.
“ Environmental
Obligations ” shall mean all liabilities, obligations,
expenses (including, without limitation, all attorneys’
fees), fines, penalties, costs, claims, suits or damages (including
natural resource damages) of any nature, associated with the
Assets, and attributable to or resulting from:
(a)
pollution or contamination
of soil, surface water, groundwater or air, on, in, by, from or
under the Assets or lands in the vicinity thereof, and any other
contamination of or adverse effect upon the environment;
(b)
underground injection
activities and waste disposal;
(c)
clean-up responses,
remedial, control or compliance costs, including the required
cleanup or remediation of spills, pits, lakes, ponds, or lagoons,
including any subsurface or surface pollution caused by such
spills, pits, lakes, ponds, or lagoons;
(d)
noncompliance with
applicable land use, permitting, surface disturbance, licensing or
notification requirements, including those in a surface or mineral
lease, whether an express or implied obligation;
(e)
violation of any federal,
state or local Environmental Law or land use law, or surface or
mineral lease obligation, whether an express or implied
obligation;
(f)
any other violation which
could qualify as an Environmental Defect (without being limited to
Scheduled Interests); and
(g)
any and all indemnity
obligations of Seller with respect to the above, along with any and
all Claims against Seller for indemnity with respect to the above,
under, pursuant to or arising from any acquisition, purchase and
sale or other agreement.
Notwithstanding
any provision of this Agreement to the contrary,
“Environmental
4
Obligations”
shall not include Plugging and Abandonment Obligations (including
with respect to NORM).
1.28.
“ Escrow
Agreement ” shall be defined in
Section 3.2.
1.29.
“ Escrow Deposit
” shall
be as defined in Section 3.2 .
1.30.
“ Excluded Assets
” shall
mean the following:
(a)
(i) all trade
credits, accounts receivable, notes receivable and other
receivables attributable to Seller’s interest in the Assets
with respect to any period of time prior to the Effective Time;
(ii) all deposits, cash, checks in process of collection, cash
equivalents and funds attributable to Seller’s interest in
the Assets with respect to any period of time prior to the
Effective Time; and (iii) all proceeds, benefits, income or
revenues accruing with respect to the Assets prior to the Effective
Time;
(b)
all corporate, financial,
and tax records of Seller, and those records subject to
attorney/client privilege; however, Buyer shall be entitled to
receive copies of any tax records which directly relate to any
Assumed Obligations, or which are necessary for Buyer’s
ownership, administration, or operation of the Assets;
(c)
all claims and causes of
action of Seller arising from acts, omissions or events, or damage
to or destruction of the Asset, occurring prior to the Effective
Time; provided, however, Seller shall transfer to Buyer all claims
and causes of action of Seller against prior owners of the Assets
or third parties for Environmental Obligations that are not
Retained Obligations;
(d)
except as otherwise
provided in Article 15 , all rights, titles, claims and
interests of Seller relating to the Assets prior to the Effective
Time (i) under any policy or agreement of insurance or
indemnity; (ii) under any bond; or (iii) to any insurance
or condemnation proceeds or awards;
(e)
all Hydrocarbons produced
from or attributable to the Assets with respect to all periods
prior to the Effective Time, together with all proceeds from or of
such Hydrocarbons, except the Inventory Hydrocarbons and the unsold
inventory of gas plant products, if any, attributable to the Leases
as of the Effective Time;
(f)
claims of Seller for
refund of or loss carry forwards with respect to production,
windfall profit, severance, ad valorem or any other taxes
attributable to any period prior to the Effective Time, or income
or franchise taxes;
(g)
all amounts due or payable
to Seller as adjustments or refunds under any contracts or
agreements (including take-or-pay claims) affecting the Assets with
respect to any period prior to the Effective Time;
(h)
all amounts due or payable
to Seller as adjustments to insurance premiums
5
related to the Assets
with respect to any period prior to the Effective Time;
(i)
all proceeds, benefits,
income or revenues accruing (and any security or other deposits
made) with respect to the Assets, and all accounts receivable
attributable to the Assets, prior to the Effective Time;
and
(j)
all of Seller’s
intellectual property, including, but not limited to, proprietary
computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, marks
and logos.
(k)
the Assets identified on
Schedule 1.28(j) .
1.31.
“ Final
Settlement ” and “ Final Settlement
Statement ” shall be as defined in
Section 3.5 .
1.32.
“ Governmental
Authority ” shall Governmental Authority” means any
federal, state, local, municipal or other governments; any
governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, commission, body
or other authority exercising or entitled to exercise any
administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, police,
regulatory or taxing authority or power; and any court or
governmental tribunal
1.33.
“ Hydrocarbons
” shall
mean crude oil, natural gas, casinghead gas, condensate, sulphur,
natural gas liquids and other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons, and
shall also refer to all other minerals of every kind and character
which may be covered by or included in the Leases and
Assets.
1.34.
“ Inventory
Hydrocarbons ” shall mean all merchantable oil and condensate
(for oil or liquids in storage tanks, being only that oil or
liquids physically above the top of the inlet connection into such
tanks) produced from or attributable to the Leases prior to the
Effective Time which have not been sold by Seller and are in
storage at the Effective Time.
1.35.
“ Leases
” shall
mean, except to the extent constituting Excluded Assets, any and
all interests owned by Seller in and to the oil, gas and/or mineral
leases set forth on Exhibit “A-1,”
including any overriding royalty interests, net profit interests,
working interests, reversionary interests, and any other interests
of Seller in said oil, gas and/or mineral leases, or the lands
covered by said Leases.
1.36.
“ Material
” shall
be as defined in Section 7.1 .
1.37.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” “Material Adverse Effect” means an
event or circumstance that (a) results in a material adverse
effect on the business, Assets, financial condition, or results of
operations of the Company taken as a whole or (b) makes
impossible the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement; provided, however, that any actual change or
changes in reserves (including any reclassification or
recalculation of reserves in the ordinary course of business) or in
the prices of Hydrocarbons, ordinary wear and tear and any change
in condition of the Assets for production of Hydrocarbons through
normal depletion or other mechanical failure (including the
watering-out of any well,
6
collapsed casing or
sand infiltration of any well), general economic conditions or
local, regional, national or international industry or economic
conditions (including changes in applicable Laws and changes in
financial or market conditions) shall be deemed not to constitute a
“Material Adverse Effect.”
1.38.
“ Material
Contracts ” “Material Contracts” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.23 .
1.39.
“ Permitted
Encumbrances ” shall be as defined in
Section 8.1(e) .
1.40.
“ Person
” means an individual, group, partnership,
corporation, limited liability company, trust or other
entity.
1.41.
“ Plugging and
Abandonment Obligations ” shall mean the responsibility and
liability, including but not limited to Claims for damages and/or
other relief, for the following plugging and abandonment
obligations related to the Assets, regardless of whether they are
attributable to the ownership or operation of the Assets before or
after the Effective Time:
(a)
the necessary and proper
plugging, replugging and abandonment of all Wells, whether plugged
and abandoned before or after the Effective Time;
(b)
the necessary and proper
removal, abandonment, and disposal of all platforms, structures,
pipelines, equipment, movables, immovables, abandoned property and
junk located on or comprising part of the Assets;
(c)
to the extent allowed by
the applicable authorized governmental body and the owners of the
property affected, the necessary and proper capping and burying of
all associated flow lines located on or comprising part of the
Assets;
(d)
the necessary and proper
restoration of the Assets and/or the property covered by the Assets
or upon which the Assets are located, both surface, surface water,
groundwater, waterbottom and subsurface, to such condition as may
be required by applicable laws, regulation or contract;
(e)
any necessary clean-up or
disposal of Assets contaminated by NORM as may be required by
applicable laws, regulation or contract;
(f)
all obligations arising
from contractual requirements and demands made by authorized
governmental bodies or parties claiming an interest in the Assets
and/or the property covered by the Assets or upon which the Assets
are located; and
(g)
any and all indemnity
obligations of Seller with respect to the above, along with any and
all Claims against Seller for indemnity with respect to the above,
under, pursuant to or arising from any acquisition, purchase and
sale or other agreement.
1.42.
“ Preferential
Purchase Rights ” shall be as defined in
Section 10.1(b) .
7
1.43.
“ Purchase Price
” shall
be as defined in Section 3.1 .
1.44.
“ Real Property,
Personal Property and Incidental Rights ”
shall mean all right,
title and interest of Seller in and to or derived from the
following insofar as the same do not constitute Excluded Assets and
are attributable to, appurtenant to, incidental to, or used for the
operation of the Leases:
(a)
all fee interests and
surface estate interests described on
Exhibit “A-5” ;
(b)
all easements,
rights-of-way, surface leases, permits, licenses, servitudes or
other interests relating to the use of the surface, including but
not limited to those described on
Exhibit “A-4,” or in instruments described
in Exhibit “A-3” ;
(c)
all Wells, along with all
equipment and other personal property, inventory, spare parts,
tools, fixtures, pipelines, dehydration facilities, platforms, tank
batteries, appurtenances, and improvements situated upon the Leases
or lands pooled or unitized therewith as of the Effective Time and
used or held for use in connection with the development or
operation of the Leases or the production, treatment, storage,
compression, processing or transportation of Hydrocarbons from or
in the Wells or the Leases or lands pooled or unitized therewith
including, but not limited to those described on
Exhibit “A-2” ;
(d)
all unit agreements,
orders and decisions of state and federal regulatory authorities
establishing units, joint operating agreements, enhanced recovery
and injection agreements, farmout agreements and farmin agreements,
options, drilling agreements, exploration agreements, assignments
of operating rights, working interests, subleases and rights above
or below certain footage depths or geological formations, to the
extent same is attributable to the Assets, as of the Effective
Time, including but not limited to those described on
Exhibit “A-3” ;
(e)
all contracts, agreements,
and title instruments to the extent attributable to and affecting
the Assets in existence at Closing, including all Hydrocarbon
sales, purchase, gathering, transportation, treating, marketing,
exchange, processing, disposal and fractionating contracts, joint
operating agreements, including but not limited to those described
on Exhibit “A-3” ;
(f)
originals of all lease
files, land files, well files, production records, division order
files (including paysheets and supporting files), abstracts, title
opinions, and contract files, insofar as the same are directly
related to the Leases, including, without limitation, all
geological ,
information and data, to
the extent that such data is not subject to any third party
restrictions, but excluding Seller’s proprietary
interpretations of same; and
(g)
the Company books, records
and files of Four Star Development Corporation, including but not
limited to, permits, licenses, corporate records, minute book,
contracts, title records, tax records relating solely to the
business of the Company, financial, engineering and safety
records.
8
1.45.
“ Retained
Obligations ” shall mean:
(a)
any Environmental
Obligation of any nature related to the Excluded Assets;
(b)
all Environmental
Obligations of any nature that relate to or arise from events
occurring as of the date NGS acquired the Assets through the
Closing Date.
(c)
Claims for
personal injury or
wrongful death occurring prior to the Effective Time;
(d)
responsibility to any
governmental agency for any offsite storage and disposal by Seller,
prior to the Effective Time, of hazardous materials produced from
the Assets, and stored or disposed of, on, in or below any property
which does not form a part of the Assets, for which and to the
extent that remediation is required by any environmental or
conservation law in effect as of the Effective Time; for purposes
of this subpart “(d),” “offsite storage and
disposal” shall not include the seepage, leakage or other
migration of hazardous materials from the property forming part of
the Assets to other lands;
(e)
responsibility and
liability for the litigation and threatened litigation listed on
Exhibit “F,” and the Claims thereunder;
and
(f)
except as otherwise
provided in this Agreement, all other liabilities, duties, and
obligations that arise out of the ownership, operation or use of
the Assets prior to the Effective Time, including, but not limited
to, the payment of all operating expenses and capital expenditures
relating to the Assets, all liabilities, duties, and obligations,
express or implied, imposed upon Seller herein under the provisions
of the Leases and any and all assignments, subleases, farmout
agreements, assignments of overriding royalty, joint operating
agreements, easements, rights-of-way, and all other contracts,
agreements and instruments affecting the Leases, or the premises
covered thereby, whether recorded or unrecorded, whether identified
or not on the Exhibits or Schedules attached hereto and under all
applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders and
ordinances.
1.46.
“ Seller’s
Credits ” shall be as defined in
Section 3.3(a) .
1.47.
“ Seller Group
” means
(a) Seller and its officers, directors, agents,
representatives, consultants and employees, and
(b) Seller’s Parent and Affiliates and their officers,
directors, agents, representatives, consultants and
employees.
1.48.
“ Shares
” shall
mean all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Four Star
Development Corporation, a Louisiana Corporation.
1.49.
“ Scheduled
Interests ” or “ Scheduled
Interest” shall mean that portion of the Assets
attributable to the Leases or Wells identified on Exhibits
“A-1” and “A-2” and having a value
greater than $0.00.
9
1.50.
“ Tax” or
“Taxes ” means all income, profits, franchise,
withholding, ad valorem, employment, social security, disability,
occupation, property, severance and excise taxes, together with any
interest and penalties with respect thereto, imposed by or on
behalf of any Taxing Authority.
1.51.
“ Taxing
Authority ” means, with respect to any Tax, the
governmental entity or political subdivision thereof that imposes
such Tax, and the agency (if any) charged with the collection of
such Tax for such entity or subdivision, including any governmental
or quasi-governmental entity or agency that imposes, or is charged
with collecting, social security or similar charges or
premiums.
1.52.
“ Tax Return
” means
any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information
return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or
attachment thereto.
1.53.
“ Third Party
Interests ” shall be as defined in
Section 10.1(c).
1.54.
“ Title
Defect” shall be as defined in
Section 8.1(c).
1.55.
“ Title Defect
Deductible” shall be as defined in
Section 8.3(a).
1.56.
“ Title Defect Notice
Date” shall be as defined in
Section 8.2.
1.57.
“ Title Defect
Property” shall be as defined in
Section 8.1(d) .
1.58.
“ Well” or
“Wells” shall refer to all wells located on the Assets,
or lands pooled or unitized therewith, including but not limited to
those listed on Exhibit “A-2” attached
hereto, whether or not such wells are producing, active or
inactive, plugged and abandoned, temporarily abandoned, shut-in,
injection, disposal, water supply or otherwise.
ARTICLE 2. - AGREEMENT TO
PURCHASE AND SELL
Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller agrees to sell and
convey to Buyer and Buyer agrees to purchase and pay for the Assets
and to assume the Assumed Obligations.
ARTICLE 3. - PURCHASE PRICE
AND PAYMENT
3.1.
Purchase
Price.
Subject to
adjustment as set forth below, the Purchase Price for the Assets
shall be Four Million Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 dollars
($4,500,000.00), allocated among the Scheduled Interests as
provided in Section 3.8 .
10
3.2.
Escrow
Deposit.
Immediately upon the execution hereof, Buyer
shall tender to Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (the “Bank ”)
, by wire transfer, the
Escrow Deposit in the amount of One Hundred Thousand and No/100
dollars ($100,000.00) (the “Escrow Deposit”).
The Escrow Deposit will be
placed in an interest-bearing account with the Bank in accordance
with the escrow agreement that is attached hereto as Exhibit “B” (the
“ Escrow Agreement ”). In the event the
transaction contemplated hereby is consummated in accordance with
the terms hereof, the Escrow Deposit and any accrued interest,
shall be applied to the Purchase Price to be paid by Buyer at
Closing, in accordance with Section 3.3(b). In
the event this Agreement is terminated by the Buyer or Seller in
accordance with Article 16 below, the Escrow Deposit
and any accrued interest, shall be returned to Buyer or retained by
the Seller as provided for herein. In the event the Escrow
Deposit is not
received by the Bank by the close of business on the first Business
Day after the execution of this Agreement, this Agreement shall be
null and void, and the Parties shall have no further obligation to
each other hereunder.
3.3.
Adjustments to Purchase
Price.
The
Purchase Price for the Assets shall be adjusted as follows with all
such amounts being determined in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principals and Council of Petroleum Accountants Society
(COPAS) standards:
(a)
The Purchase Price shall
be adjusted upward by the following ( “ Seller’s
Credits ” ):
(1)
the value of (i) all
Inventory Hydrocarbons, such value to be based upon the existing
contract price for crude oil in effect as of the Effective Time,
less severance taxes, transportation fees and other fees deducted
by the purchaser of such oil, such oil to be measured at the
Effective Time by the operators of the Assets;
(2)
the amount of all direct
expenditures, production expenses, operating expenses, capital
expenses, and all other expenditures attributable to the Assets and
incurred and paid by or on behalf of Seller in the ordinary course
of owning and/or operating the Assets and attributable to the
period from the Effective Time to the Closing Date, provided,
however , this provision shall be subject to
Section 11.1 after the execution of the Agreement
through the Closing Date;
(3)
an amount equal to all
prepaid expenses that are actually paid by or on behalf of Seller
prior to the Initial Closing Date in the ordinary course of owning
and/or operating the Assets as heretofore owned and/or operated and
attributable to the Assets and allocable to any period after the
Effective Time;
(4)
an amount equal to the sum
of any upward adjustments provided elsewhere in this Agreement;
and
11
(5)
any other amount agreed
upon by Seller and Buyer in writing prior to Closing.
(b)
The Purchase Price shall
be adjusted downward by the following ( “ Buyer’s
Credits ” ):
(1)
the amount of gross
proceeds received by or credited to Seller that are attributable to
the sale of any Hydrocarbon production from the Assets for any
period of time after the Effective Time net of all applicable
production related taxes and royalties paid by or on behalf of
Seller;
(2)
the amount of all unpaid
ad valorem, property, production, excise, severance and similar
taxes and assessments (but not including income taxes), which taxes
and assessments become due and payable or accrue to the Assets
prior to the Effective Time, which amount shall, where possible, be
computed based upon the tax rate and values applicable to the tax
period in question; otherwise, the amount of the adjustment under
this paragraph shall be computed based upon such taxes assessed
against the applicable portion of the Assets for the immediately
preceding tax period just ended;
(3)
the Escrow Deposit, and
all accrued interest thereon;
(4)
an amount equal to the sum
of any downward adjustments provided elsewhere in this Agreement;
and
(5)
any other amount agreed
upon by Seller and Buyer in writing prior to Closing.
(c)
Seller shall prepare and
deliver to Buyer, at least five (5) business days prior to
Closing, Seller’s estimate of the adjusted Purchase Price to
be paid at Closing, together with a preliminary statement setting
forth Seller’s estimate of the amount of each adjustment to
the Purchase Price to be made pursuant to this
Section 3.3 . The Parties shall negotiate in good
faith and attempt to agree on such estimated adjustments prior to
Closing. In the event any estimated adjustment amounts are
not agreed upon prior to Closing, the estimate of the adjusted
Purchase Price for purposes of Closing shall be calculated based on
Seller’s and Buyer’s agreed upon estimated adjustments
and Seller’s good faith estimate of any disputed amounts (and
any such disputes shall be resolved by the Parties in connection
with the resolution of the Final Settlement Statement).
3.4.
Manner of
Payment .
At
Closing, Buyer shall pay Seller the Adjusted Purchase Price by wire
transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to Seller’s
written instructions. At Closing, the Buyer and Seller shall
give joint instructions to the Bank to disburse the Escrow Deposit
to the Buyer, together with all accrued interest, in payment of the
Purchase Price as adjusted hereinabove.
12
3.5.
Final Settlement
Statement .
As
soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than ninety
(90) days after the Closing Date, Seller will deliver to Buyer a
final settlement statement (the “Final Settlement
Statement”) setting forth the actual adjustments to the
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 3.3 . As soon
as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than thirty (30)
Days after Buyer receives the Final Settlement Statement, Buyer may
deliver to Seller a written report containing any changes that
Buyer proposes to be made to such statement. Such changes
shall be specified in reasonable detail with reasonable supporting
documentation. Any changes not so specified shall be deemed
waived, and Seller’s determinations shall prevail. If
Buyer fails to timely deliver the written report to Seller
containing changes Buyer proposes to be made to the Final
Settlement Statement, the statement as delivered by Seller will be
deemed to be correct and will be final and binding on the Parties
and not subject to further audit or arbitration. As soon as
reasonably practicable, but in no event later than fifteen (15)
Days after Seller receives Buyer’s written report, the
Parties shall meet and undertake to agree on the final adjustments
to the Final Settlement Statement. If the Parties fail to
agree on the final adjustments within the fifteen (15) Day period,
either Party may submit the disputed items to the Accounting
Referee for resolution. The Parties shall direct the
Accounting Referee to resolve the disputes within thirty (30) Days
after having the relevant materials submitted for review. The
decision of the Accounting Referee will be binding on and
non-appealable by the Parties. The fees and expenses
associated with the Accounting Referee will be borne equally by the
Parties. Any amounts owed by one Party to the other as a
result of the Final Settlement Statement will be paid within five
(5) Business Days after the date when the amounts are agreed
upon by the Parties or the Parties receive a decision of the
Accounting Referee, and the items included in the Final Settlement
Statement will be final and binding between the Parties and not
subject to further audit or arbitration.
3.6.
Post-Closing
Revenues .
Except as expressly provided otherwise in this
Agreement, Buyer will promptly pay to Seller any and all amounts
received after Closing (but prior to the finalization of the Final
Settlement Statement) by Buyer or the Company (to the extent not
accounted for in the Preliminary Settlement Statement) that are
attributable to the Assets or the business or the operations of the
Company prior to the Effective Time or that are attributable to the
Excluded Assets. Except as expressly provided otherwise in
this Agreement, Seller will pay to Buyer any and all amounts
received after Closing (but prior to the finalization of the Final
Settlement Statement) by Seller (to the extent not accounted for in
the Preliminary Settlement Statement) that are attributable to the
Assets or the business or the operations of the Company on and
after the Effective Time. The Party responsible for the
payment of amounts received shall reimburse the other Party within
five (5) Business Days after the end of the month in which
such amounts were received by the Party responsible for payment and
such amounts shall not be taken into account for purposes of the
Final Settlement Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
this Section 3.6 shall not apply to amounts received
prior to Closing if such amounts are included in the Preliminary
Settlement Statement. Such amounts
13
(to the extent the same
differ from estimates in the Preliminary Settlement Statement) will
be accounted for in the Final Settlement Statement.
3.7.
Post-Closing
Expenses .
Except as expressly provided otherwise in this
Agreement, Seller will promptly reimburse Buyer for any and all
costs and expenses paid after Closing (but prior to the
finalization of the Final Settlement Statement) by Buyer or the
Company (to the extent not accounted for the Preliminary Settlement
Statement) that are attributable to the Assets or the business or
the operations of the Company prior to the Effective Time or that
are attributable to the Excluded Assets. Except as provided
otherwise in this Agreement, Buyer will reimburse Seller for any
and all costs and expenses paid after Closing (but prior to the
finalization of the Final Settlement Statement) by Seller (to the
extent not accounted for in the Preliminary Settlement Statement)
that are attributable to the Assets or the business or the
operations of the Company on and after the Effective Time.
The Party responsible for the payment of such costs and expenses
shall reimburse the other Party within five (5) Business Days
after the end of the month in which the applicable invoice and
proof of payment of such invoice were received by the Party
responsible for payment and such amounts shall not be taken into
account for purposes of the Final Settlement Statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 3.7 shall
not apply to amounts paid prior to Closing if such amounts are
included, in whole or in part, in the Preliminary Settlement
Statement. Such amounts (to the extent the same differ from
the estimates in the Preliminary Settlement Statement) will be
accounted for in the Final Settlement Statement.
3.8.
Purchase Price
Allocations .
Seller and Buyer agree to (i) allocate the
Purchase Price as to the Scheduled Interests in accordance with the
allocation schedule attached as Exhibit “C”
hereto (the “Allocated Values”), (ii) treat and
report the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in all
respects consistent with Exhibit “C” for
purposes of any Taxes, and (iii) not take any action
inconsistent with such obligations. Seller and Buyer shall
duly prepare and timely file such reports and information returns
as may be prescribed under Section 1060 of the Code, including
Form 8594, and any similar returns or reports required under
other applicable Law, to report the allocation of the Purchase
Price in accordance with
Exhibit “C.”
ARTICLE 4. - SELLER’S
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Seller represents
and warrants to Buyer as of the date hereof, and the Closing Date
that:
4.1.
Seller is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
Laws of the state of Delaware and has all requisite corporate power
and authority to own the Assets owned by Seller. Seller is
duly licensed or qualified to do business as a foreign corporation
and is in good standing in the State of Louisiana.
4.2.
Seller has all requisite
power and authority to carry on its business as
14
presently conducted, to
enter into this Agreement and the other documents and agreements
contemplated hereby, and to perform its obligations under this
Agreement and the other documents and agreements contemplated
hereby. Effective as of Closing, the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not violate, nor
be in conflict with, any provision of its governing documents or
any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it
is bound (except any provision contained in agreements customary in
the oil and gas industry relating to (1) the Preferential
Purchase Rights (defined below) as to all or any portion of the
Assets; (2) required consents to transfer and related
provisions; (3) any other third-party approvals or consents
contemplated herein), or any judgment, decree, order, statute,
rule, or regulation applicable to Seller.
4.3.
This Agreement, and all
documents and instruments required hereunder to be executed and
delivered by Seller at Closing, constitute legal, valid and binding
obligations of Seller in accordance with its respective terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy and other similar laws of general
application with respect to creditors.
4.4.
There are no bankruptcy,
reorganization or receivership proceedings pending, being
contemplated by, or to the actual knowledge of Seller threatened
against Seller.
4.5.
The execution, delivery
and performance (effective as of Closing) of this Agreement, and
the transaction contemplated hereunder has been duly and validly
authorized by all requisite authorizing action, corporate,
partnership or otherwise, on the part of Seller.
4.6.
Except for a) any consents
or approvals contained on any Leases, and b) any change of control
provisions or other applicable transfer restrictions in any
contracts to which the Company is a party or is bound,
Seller’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
other documents and agreements contemplated hereby, to which it is
a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement by it shall not:
(i)
conflict with or require
the consent of any Person under any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of the organizational documents of Seller or of the
Company;
(ii)
violate any provision of,
or require any filing, consent or approval under, any Laws
applicable to Seller or the Company except (in each case) where
such violation or the failure to make or obtain such filing,
consent or approval would not have a Material Adverse
Effect;
(iii)
conflict with, result in a
breach of, constitute a default under or constitute an event that
with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default
under, accelerate or permit the acceleration of the performance
required by, or require any consent, authorization, approval, or
change of control or similar payment under any Material Contract,
except where such conflict, breach or default would not have a
Material Adverse Effect; or
(iv)
result in the creation or
imposition of any lien or Encumbrance upon one or more of the
Scheduled Interests or Shares except for the Permitted Encumbrances
and except where such lien or Encumbrance would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.
15
4.7.
Seller has not incurred
any obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for
brokers’ or finders’ fees in connection with this
Agreement and the transaction provided herein.
4.8.
Other than as set forth in
Exhibit “F,” there are no claims,
investigations, demands, actions, suits, or administrative, legal
or arbitration proceedings (including condemnation, expropriation,
or forfeiture proceedings) pending or, to the knowledge of Seller,
threatened against Seller, the Company, or any Asset:
(i) seeking to prevent the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, or (ii) which, individually or in the
aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Assets.
4.9.
The transfer of the Assets
to Buyer will not violate at the Closing Date any covenants or
restrictions imposed on Seller by any bank or other financial
institution in connection with a mortgage or other instrument, and
will not result in the creation or imposition of a lien on any
portion of the Assets.
4.10.
The authorized equity
securities of the Company consist of the Shares. The Shares
constitute all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Company. The Shares have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and, to the extent provided by applicable
Law, nonassessable. Seller owns all of the Shares free and
clear of any security interests, Claims, restrictions on transfer,
options, warrants, purchase rights, conversion rights, and exchange
rights, and there are no other contracts or commitments that could
require Seller to sell, transfer, or otherwise dispose of the
Shares, other than this Agreement. There are no voting
trusts, proxies, or other agreements or understandings with respect
to the voting of the Shares.
4.11.
Except as disclosed by
Seller in writing, to Seller’s knowledge, it is in material
compliance with all laws, rules, regulations and orders pertaining
to such Scheduled Interest, including Environmental
Laws.
4.12.
To Seller’s
knowledge, the Company has all governmental permits necessary for
the operation of the Scheduled Interest and is not in material
default under any permit, license or agreement relating to the
operation and maintenance of the Scheduled Interest.
4.13.
(a)
The Company is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Louisiana. The Company has
full corporate power and authority to own, lease or otherwise hold
the any assets it owns, leases or otherwise holds and conduct its
business in the manner presently conducted
(b)
Seller has delivered to
Buyer true and complete copies of the organizational documents of
the Company.
(c)
Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.13(e) , as of the Closing Date, the Company has
no liabilities that would be required to be reflected on a balance
sheet (including the footnotes thereto) of the Company prepared in
accordance with GAAP, other than current liabilities incurred in
the ordinary course of business with respect to the
Assets.
16
(d)
The books of account,
minute books, and other records of the Company, which have been or
will be made available to Buyer prior to Closing, are complete and
correct and accurately reflect all meetings held of, and Company
action taken by, the directors, officers and any committees
thereof.
(e)
The Company is an Operator
in good standing with the Louisiana Office of Conservation,
Department of Natural Resources, with full authority to carry on
its business as it is currently conducted, and as it will be
conducted as of the Closing Date.
4.14.
(a)
Effective as of the
Closing Date, Seller warrants Defensible Title to the Scheduled
Interests shown in Exhibits “A-1” and
“A-2” and to the other Assets unto Buyer against
every Person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or
any part thereof by, through or under Seller, but not otherwise,
subject, however, to the Permitted Encumbrances and to any matters
properly filed of record in the Parish wherein the property is
located.
(b)
The tangible personal
property comprising the Assets is in a condition generally
sufficient to operate the Assets as currently operated. The
Assets are free and clear of all encumbrances other than Permitted
Encumbrances.
4.15.
Except as set forth on
Exhibit “H,” to Seller’s knowledge,
there are no waivers, consents to assign, approvals or similar
rights owned by third parties and required in connection with the
conveyance of the Assets from Seller to Buyer.
4.16.
Except as set forth on
Exhibit “H,” to Seller’s knowledge,
there are no rights of first refusal, preferential rights,
preemptive rights or contracts, or other commitments or
understandings of a similar nature to which Seller is a part or to
which the Assets are subject.
4.17.
No Hydrocarbons produced
or to be produced from the Leases are subject to any gas sales
contracts other than those identified on
Exhibit “A-4” and, no third party has any
call upon, option to purchase, take-or-pay obligations, dedication
rights or similar rights with respect to the Hydrocarbons produced
to be produced from Seller’s interest in the Leases, except
as described on Exhibit “A-4” .
4.18.
Except as set forth on
Exhibit “G,” there are no oil or gas
production imbalances with respect to the Leases.
4.19.
Schedule
4.19 sets forth
the name of each financial institution in which the Company has
borrowing or investment agreements, deposit or checking accounts or
safe deposit boxes and the types of those arrangements and
accounts, including, as applicable, names in which accounts or
boxes are held, the account or box numbers and the name of each
Person authorized to draw thereon or have access
thereto.
4.20.
The Company does not have
any employees. On and after the Closing, the Company will not
have any severance arrangements, change in control payments or
agreements, termination agreements or employment agreements, in
each case with respect to employees to the extent employed prior to
the Closing.
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4.21.
On and after the Closing,
the Company shall not sponsor, maintain, contribute to or have any
liability to or with respect to any Benefit Plan that existed prior
to the Closing or any former employee to the extent employed prior
to the Closing.
4.22.
(a)
With respect to the
Assets, Seller has not entered into, or is not subject to, any
agreements, consents, orders, decrees, judgments, license or permit
conditions, or other directives of any Governmental Authority in
existence as of the date of this Agreement based on any
Environmental Laws that relate to the future use of any of the
Assets and that require any change in the present conditions of any
of the Assets.
(b)
Except as set forth in
Exhibit “F” , Seller has not received
written notice from any Person of any release, disposal, event,
condition, circumstance, activity, practice or incident concerning
any land, facility, asset or property included in the Assets that
interferes with or prevents compliance by Seller with any
Environmental Law or the terms of any license or permit issued
pursuant thereto which would have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(c)
To Seller’s
knowledge, all material reports, studies, written notices from
environmental Governmental Authorities, tests, analyses, and other
documents specifically addressing environmental matters related to
Seller’s ownership or operation of the Assets, which are in
Seller’s possession, have been made available to
Buyer.
4.23.
Material
Contracts.
(a)
Each of the contracts of
the type described below to which the Company is a party other than
any such Contracts constituting Excluded Assets (collectively, the
“Material Contracts”) are set forth on Schedule
4.23 :
(i)
any Contract that can
reasonably be expected to result in aggregate payments by the
Company of more than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) during the
current or any subsequent fiscal year of the Company (based solely
on the terms thereof and without regard to any expected increase in
volumes or revenues);
(ii)
any Contract that can
reasonably be expected to result in aggregate revenues to the
Company of more than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) during the
current or any subsequent fiscal year of the Company (based solely
on the terms thereof and without regard to any expected increase in
volumes or revenues);
(iii)
any indenture, mortgage,
loan, credit or sale-leaseback or similar Contract that can
reasonably be expected to result in aggregate payments by the
Company of more than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) during the
current or any subsequent fiscal year of the Company;
(iv)
any Contract that
constitutes a lease (other than an oil and gas lease), under which
the Company is the lessor or the lessee of real or personal
property which lease cannot be terminated by the Company without
penalty upon sixty (60) Days or less notice and involves an annual
base rental of more than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000);
and
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(v)
any Contract with the
Parent or an Affiliate of Seller that will not be terminated prior
to Closing.
(b)
Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.23 and except for such matters that would not
have a Material Adverse Effect, the Material Contracts are in full
force and effect in accordance with their respective terms, there
exist no defaults thereunder by Seller or the Company or, to
Seller’s Knowledge, by any other Person that is a party to
such Material Contracts and no event has occurred that with notice
or lapse of time or both would constitute any default under any
such Contract by the Company or, to Seller’s Knowledge, any
other Person who is a party to such Material Contract. Prior
to the execution of this Agreement, Seller has furnished or made
available to Buyer copies of each Material Contract and all
amendments thereto.
ARTICLE 5. - BUYER’S
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Buyer represents and warrants to Seller as of
the date hereof, and the Closing Date that:
5.1
Buyer is a Texas limited
liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the Laws of the State of Texas and has all requisite
corporate power and authority to own the Assets. Buyer as of
the Closing Date will be duly licensed or qualified to do business
as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in the State of
Louisiana.
5.2
Buyer has all requisite power and authority
to carry on its business as presently conducted, to enter into this
Agreement and the other documents and agreements contemplated
hereby, and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the
other documents and agreements contemplated hereby. The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will not violate, nor be in conflict with, any provision of
Buyer’s articles of incorporation, partnership agreement(s),
by-laws or governing documents or any agreement or instrument to
which it is a party or by which it is bound, or any judgment,
decree, order, statute, rule, or regulation applicable to
Buyer;
5.3
The execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereunder have been duly and validly authorized by all requisite
authorizing action, corporate, partnership or otherwise, on the
part of Buyer;
5.4
This Agreement, and all
documents and instruments required hereunder to be executed and
delivered by Buyer at Closing, constitute legal, valid and binding
obligations of Buyer in accordance with their respective terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy and other similar laws of general
application with respect to creditors;
5.5
There are no bankruptcy,
reorganization or receivership proceedings pending, being
contemplated by, or to the actual knowledge of Buyer threatened
against Buyer;
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5.6
Buyer has not incurred any
obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for
brokers’ or finders’ fees in connection with this
Agreement and the transaction provided herein;
5.7
Buyer has, or by Closing
will have, the financial resources to close the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement, and pay to Seller the Purchase
Price;
5.8
Buyer acknowledges the
existence of the claims and suits described in
Exhibit “F” and that these claims and suits
are Permitted Encumbrances as set forth in
Section 8.1(e) . Buyer further acknowledges that
Buyer has, or by Closing will have, legal counsel of its choice
fully review those claims and suits identified on
Exhibit “F.” Buyer further
acknowledges to Seller that Buyer has inspected the Real Property
and Personal Property, as defined in Section1.44 , and that
any operating deficiencies present have been incorporated into the
negotiated Purchase Price .
5.9
Buyer is acquiring the
Interests for its own account for use in its trade or business and
not with a view toward any sale or distribution thereof, nor with
any present intention of making a distribution thereof within the
meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
rules and regulations thereunder, any applicable state blue
sky Laws or other applicable securities Laws; and
5.10
Buyer
is sophisticated in the evaluation, purchase, ownership and
operation of oil and gas properties and related facilities.
In making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to
consummate the transaction contemplated herein, Buyer has relied or
shall rely solely on its own independent investigation and
evaluation of the Assets including the environmental and physical
condition of the Assets. Prior to entering into this
Agreement, Buyer was advised by and has relied solely on its own
expertise and legal, tax, reservoir engineering, accounting, and
other professional counsel concerning this Agreement, the Assets
and the value thereof; Buyer has no Knowledge of any fact that
results in the breach of any representation, warranty or covenant
of Seller given hereunder.
ARTICLE 6. - ACCESS TO
INFORMATION AND INSPECTIONS
6.1.
Title Files
.
Promptly after the
execution of this Agreement and until the Closing Date, Seller
shall permit Buyer and its representatives at reasonable times
during normal business hours to examine, in Seller’s offices
at their actual location, all abstracts of title, title opinions,
title files, ownership maps, lease files, assignments, division
orders, payout statements, title curative, other title materials
and agreements pertaining to the Assets as requested by Buyer,
insofar as the same may now be in existence and in the possession
of Seller. No warranty of any kind is made by Seller as to
the information so supplied, and Buyer agrees that any conclusions
drawn therefrom are the result of its own independent review and
judgment.
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6.2.
Other Files .
Promptly after the
execution of this Agreement and until the Closing Date, Seller
shall permit Buyer and its representatives at reasonable times
during normal business hours to examine, in Seller’s offices
at their actual location, all production, well, regulatory,
engineering and geological information, accounting information,
environmental information, inspections and reports, and other
information, files, books, records, and data pertaining to the
Assets as requested by Buyer, insofar as the same may now be in
existence and in the possession of Seller, excepting economic
evaluations and Seller’s proprietary interpretations of same,
reserve reports and any such information that is subject to
confidentiality agreements or to the attorney/client and work
product privileges. No warranty of any kind is made by Seller
as to the information so supplied, and Buyer agrees that any
conclusions drawn therefrom are the result of its own independent
review and judgment.
6.3.
Confidentiality Agreement .
All information
made available to Buyer by Seller pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement shall be maintained confidential by Buyer until Closing.
The information protected by such confidentiality obligation does
not include any information that (i) at the time of disclosure
is generally available to and known by the public (other than as a
result of a disclosure by Buyer), or which after such disclosure
comes into the public domain through no fault of Buyer or its
representatives, or (ii) is or was available to Buyer on a
nonconfidential basis, or (iii) is already known to Buyer, as
evidenced by Buyer’s written records, at the time of its
disclosure by Seller to Buyer. Buyer may disclose the
information or portions thereof to those employees, agents or
representatives of Buyer who need to know such information for the
purpose of assisting Buyer in connection with its performance of
this Agreement. Further, in the event that Buyer is requested or
required (by deposition, interrogatory, request for documents,
subpoena, civil investigative demand or similar process) to
disclose any of the information, Buyer shall provide Seller with
prompt written notice of such request or requirement, so that
Seller may seek such protective order or other appropriate remedy
as it may desire. Buyer shall further take reasonable steps
to ensure that Buyer’s employees, consultants and agents
comply with the provisions of this
Section 6.3.
6.4.
Inspections .
Promptly after the
execution of this Agreement and until Closing, Seller, subject to
any necessary third-party operator approval, shall permit Buyer and
its representatives at reasonable times and at their sole risk,
cost and expense, to conduct reasonable inspections of the Assets
for all purposes, including any Environmental Defects. The
provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement are hereby incorporated
herein and adopted by reference and shall apply to any such
inspections of the Assets.
6.5.
No Warranty or Representation on Seller’s Information
.
EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THIS
AGREEMENT, SELLER MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT
21
TO THE
ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, OR MATERIALITY OF THE INFORMATION, RECORDS,
AND DATA NOW, HERETOFORE, OR HEREAFTER MADE AVAILABLE TO BUYER IN
CONNECTION WITH THE ASSETS OR THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, ANY DESCRIPTION OF THE ASSETS, QUALITY OR QUANTITY OF
HYDROCARBON RESERVES, IF ANY, PRODUCTION RATES, RECOMPLETION
OPPORTUNITIES, DECLINE RATES, GAS BALANCING INFORMATION, ALLOWABLES
OR OTHER REGULATORY MATTERS, POTENTIAL FOR PRODUCTION OF
HYDROCARBONS FROM THE ASSETS, OR ANY OTHER MATTERS CONTAINED IN OR
OMITTED FROM ANY OTHER MATERIAL FURNISHED TO BUYER BY SELLER.
ANY AND ALL SUCH DATA, INFORMATION AND MATERIAL FURNISHED BY SELLER
IS PROVIDED AS A CONVENIENCE ONLY AND ANY RELIANCE ON OR USE OF
SAME IS AT BUYER’S SOLE RISK.
ARTICLE 7. - ENVIRONMENTAL
MATTERS AND ADJUSTMENTS
7.1.
Upon execution of and pursuant to the terms of this Agreement,
Buyer shall have the right, at reasonable times during normal
business hours, to conduct its investigation into the status of the
physical and environmental condition of the Assets. If, in
the course of conducting such investigation, Buyer discovers that
any Scheduled Interest is subject to a material Environmental
Defect, Buyer may raise such material Environmental Defect in the
manner set forth hereafter. For purposes hereof, the term
“material” shall mean that the Buyer’s good faith
estimate, supported by documentation, of the cost of remediating
any single Environmental Defect, or the net reduction in value of
the Scheduled Interest affected by such Environmental Defect,
whichever is lesser, exceeds a Ten Thousand And No/100 dollars
($10,000.00) threshold amount, and the sum of all material
Environmental Defects in excess of each threshold exceeds Fifty
Thousand And No/100 dollars ($50,000.00) (the “
Environmental Deductible” ). No later than
5:00 p.m. Central Standard Time on Friday, February 22,
2008 (the “ Environmental Defect Notice Date
” ), Buyer shall notify Seller in writing specifying such
Environmental Defects, if any, the Scheduled Interests affected
thereby, and Buyer’s good faith estimate of the costs of
remediating such defects, or the net reduction in value of the
Scheduled Interests affected by such defects, whichever is lesser,
together with supporting documentation. Seller may, but shall
be under no obligation to, correct at its own cost and expense such
defects on or before the Closing Date, in which case there shall be
no reduction to the Purchase Price. Prior to Closing, Buyer
and Seller shall treat all information regarding any environmental
conditions as confidential, whether material or not, and shall not
make any contact with any governmental authority or third party
regarding same without the written consent of the other party
unless required by law.
7.2.
If Buyer fails to notify Seller prior to or on the Environmental
Defect Notice Date of any Environmental Defects, all defects,
whether known or unknown, will be deemed waived for purposes of
adjustments pursuant to this Article 7 , the Parties
shall proceed with Closing, Seller shall be under no obligation to
correct the defects, and Buyer shall assume the risks, liability
and obligations associated with such defects.
22
7.3.
In the event any Environmental Defect, for which notice has been
timely given as provided hereinabove, remains uncured as of
Closing, Seller, at its sole option, shall, (i) agree to cure
or remediate any Environmental Defect within a reasonable time
after Closing not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) and without
any reduction to the Purchase Price in a manner acceptable to both
Parties, or (ii) reduce the Purchase Price by the amount of
the Defect Value as determined pursuant to Section 8.4
, subject to application of the Environmental Deductible described
in Section 7.1 and the Aggregate Defect Basket
described in Section 7.4 .
7.4.
The Parties agree that adjustments to the Purchase Price under this
Article 7 and Article 8 shall only occur to
the extent that the aggregate Defect Value for the Environmental
Defects and Title Defects, collectively, exceed One Hundred Thirty
Five Thousand and No/100 dollars ($135,000.00) (the “
Aggregate Defect Basket ” ) after taking the
applicable Environmental or Title Deductible into account.
For the avoidance of doubt and by way of example only, if the sum
of the material Environmental Defects less the aggregate threshold
for each Environmental Defect is One Hundred Fifty Thousand dollars
($150,000.00) and the sum of all Title Defects less the aggregate
threshold for each Title Defect is One Hundred Thousand dollars
($100,000.00), the total adjustment to the Purchase Price would be
One Hundred Fifteen Thousand dollars ($115,000.00) [being One
Hundred Fifty Thousand dollars ($150,000.00) for the Environmental
Defects, plus One Hundred Thousand dollars ($100,000.00) for the
Title Defects, minus One Hundred Thirty Five Thousand And No/100
dollars ($135,000.00) for the Aggregate Defect Basket].
7.5.
In the event any adjustment to the Purchase Price is made due to an
Environmental Defect raised by Buyer, the Parties shall proceed
with Closing, Seller shall be under no obligation to correct the
Environmental Defect, and the Environmental Defect shall become an
Assumed Obligation of Seller.
ARTICLE 8. - TITLE DEFECTS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
8.1.
Definitions .
For purposes
hereof, the terms set forth below shall have the meanings assigned
thereto.
(a)
“ Allocated Value ” shall mean the dollar
amount allocated to each Scheduled Interest as set forth on
Exhibit “C.”
(b)
“ Defensible Title ” , subject to and
except for the Permitted Encumbrances (as hereinafter defined),
means:
(1)
As to the Leases, such title held by Seller and reflected by
appropriate documentation properly filed in the official records of
the parish in which the Lease or Leases are located that
(a) entitles Seller and will entitle Buyer, after Closing, to
own and receive and retain, without suspension, reduction or
termination, payment of revenues for not less than a net revenue
interest of at least that reflected on
23
Exhibit “A-2” of
all oil and gas produced, saved and marketed from or attributable
to the Wells listed, excluding Permitted Encumbrances;
(b) obligates Seller, and will obligate Buyer after Closing,
to bear not more than the working interest percentage of the costs
and expenses reflected on Exhibit “A-2” as
to the Wells listed, without a corresponding proportionate increase
in the net revenue interest for such Well; (c) the Leases are
free and clear of any liens, claims or encumbrances of any kind or
character as of the Closing, except Permitted Encumbrances; and
(d) the Seller is not in default under a material provision of
any Lease or other contract or agreement affecting the Leases;
(2)
As to personal property included in the Assets, record title to
such property is free and clear of any liens, claims or
encumbrances of any kind or character as of the Closing, except
Permitted Encumbrances; and
(3)
As to all other Assets, (a) such Assets are free and clear of
any liens, claims or encumbrances of any kind or character as of
the Closing; and (b) the Seller is not in default under a
material provision of any Lease, operating agreement, or other
contract or agreement affecting the Assets.
(c)
“ Title Defect ” shall mean (i) any
matter which causes Seller to have less than Defensible Title to
any of the Scheduled Interests as of the Closing Date, or
(ii) any matter that causes one or more of the following
statements to be untrue, except for Permitted Encumbrances:
(1)
Seller has not received written notice from any governmental
authority or any other person (including employees) claiming any
violation of any law, rule, regulation, ordinance, order, decision
or decree of any governmental authority with respect to the
Scheduled Interests.
(2)
Seller, or the Operator of a Scheduled Interest, has complied in
all material respects with the provisions and requirements of all
orders, regulations and rules issued or promulgated by
governmental authorities having jurisdiction with respect to the
Scheduled Interests and has filed for and obtained all governmental
certificates, permits and other authorizations necessary for
Seller’s current operation of the Scheduled Interests other
than permits, consents and authorizations required for the sale and
transfer of the Assets to Buyer;
(3)
Seller has not materially defaulted or materially violated any
agreement to which Seller is a party or any obligation to which
Seller is bound affecting or pertaining to the Scheduled Interests
other than as disclosed hereunder or on any exhibit attached
hereto;
(4)
The Leases attributable to the Scheduled Interests are in full
force and effect; and
24
(5)
All taxes, rentals, royalties, operating costs and expenses, and
other costs and expenses related to the Scheduled Interests which
are due from or are the responsibility of Seller have been
paid.
( d)
“ Title Defect Property ” shall mean any
Scheduled Interest or portion thereof burdened by a Title
Defect.
( e)
“ Permitted Encumbrances ” shall mean any
of the following matters:
(1)
defects in the early chain of title consisting of failure to recite
marital status or the omission of succession or heirship
proceedings;
(2)
defects or irregularities arising out of uncancelled mortgages,
judgments or liens, the inscriptions of which, on their face, have
expired as a matter of law prior to the Effective Time, or prior
unreleased oil and gas leases which, on their face, expired more
than ten (10) years prior to the Effective Time and have not
been maintained in force and effect by production or operations
pursuant to the terms of such leases;
(3)
tax liens and operator’s liens for amounts not yet due and
payable, or those that are being contested in good faith by Seller
in the ordinary course of business;
(4)
to the extent any of the following do not materially diminish the
value of, or impair the conduct of operations on, any of the Assets
and do not impair Seller’s right to receive the revenues
attributable thereto: (i) easements, rights-of-way,
servitudes, permits, surface leases and other rights in respect of
surface operations, pipelines, grazing, hunting, fishing, logging,
canals, ditches, lakes, reservoirs or the like, (ii) easements
for streets, alleys, highways, pipelines, telephone lines, power
lines, railways and other similar rights-of-way, on, over or in
respect of property owned or leased by Seller or over which Seller
owns rights of way, easements, permits or licenses, and
(iii) the terms and conditions of all leases, agreements,
orders, instruments and documents pertaining to the Assets;
(5)
all lessors’ royalties, overriding royalties, net profits
interests, carried interest, production payments, reversionary
interests and other burdens on or deductions from the proceeds of
production if the net cumulative effect of such burdens or
deductions does not reduce the net revenue interest of Seller in
any Well affected thereby to the extent that Seller will not be
able to deliver to Buyer at Closing, a net revenue interest of at
least that reflected on Exhibit “A-2” of
all oil and gas produced, saved and marketed from or attributable
to the unitized sand or other sands listed from the Wells listed,
or impair the right to receive revenues attributable thereto;
(6)
preferential rights to purchase and required third party consents
to assignments and similar agreements with respect to which waivers
or consents are
25
obtained from the
appropriate parties, or the appropriate time period for asserting
the rights has expired without an exercise of the rights prior to
the Closing Date;
(7)
Required third-party consents to the assignment of the Leases,
which Seller has previously requested, but not obtained, and the
lessor of any such lease or holder of any such right has not prior
to the execution of this Agreement objected to such assignment or
notified Seller in writing of such objection obligation.
(8)
all rights to consent by, required notices to, filings with, or
other actions by governmental entities in connection with the sale
or conveyance of oil and gas leases or interests if they are
customarily obtained subsequent to the sale or conveyance;
(9)
defects or irregularities of title arising out of events or
transactions which have been barred by limitations or by
acquisitive or liberative prescription;
(10)
rights reserved to or vested in any municipality or governmental,
statutory or public authority to control or regulate any of the
Assets in any manner, and all applicable laws, rules and
orders of governmental authority;
(11)
any encumbrance or other matter (whether or not constituting a
Title Defect) expressly waived in writing by Buyer or listed on
Exhibit “F” ;
(12)
the litigation and threatened litigation, and any Claims
thereunder, as listed on Exhibit “F.”
8.2.
Notice of Title Defects .
No later than
5:00 p.m. Central Standard Time on Friday, February 15,
2008 (the “ Title Defect Notice Date ” ),
Buyer may provide Seller written notice of any Title Defect along
with a description of those matters which, in Buyer’s
reasonable opinion, constitute Title Defects and setting forth in
detail Buyer’s calculation of the value for each Title
Defect. Seller may elect, at its sole cost and expense, but
without obligation, to cure all or any portion of such Title
Defects prior to Closing, in a manner acceptable to both Parties,
in which case no reduction in the Purchase Price shall be
made. Buyer’s failure to deliver to Seller such notice
on or before the Title Defect Notice Date shall be deemed a waiver
by Buyer of all Title Defects, known or unknown, that Seller does
not have notice of from Buyer on such date. Any defect or
deficiency concerning Seller’s title to the Scheduled
Interests not asserted by Buyer on or prior to the Title Defect
Notice Date shall be deemed waived by Buyer for purposes of any
adjustment to the Purchase Price, the Parties shall proceed with
Closing, Seller shall be under no obligation to correct the
defects, and Buyer shall assume the risks, liability and
obligations associated with such defects. However, such
waiver shall not effect or impair the warranties of Seller set
forth in Section 8.5 or the indemnity obligations of
Seller as set forth in Article 17 .
26
8.3.
Title Defect Adjustment .
(a)
In the event any Title Defect, for which notice has been timely
given as provided hereinabove, remains uncured as of Closing,
Seller may elect to (i) cure such Title Defect by indemnifying
Buyer against any damages, claims or expenses that may arise out of
such Title Defect, subject to the provisions of
Section 8.3(b) below, with no reduction in the
Purchase Price; or (ii) reduce the Purchase Price by an amount
equal to the Defect Value as determined pursuant to
Section 8.4 , to the extent that each individual Title
Defect exceeds a Ten Thousand And No/100 dollar ($10,000.00)
threshold, and the sum of all individual Title Defects in excess of
each threshold amount exceeds Forty Five Thousand And No/100
dollars ($45,000.00) (the “ Title Defect Deductible
”) and the Aggregate Defect Basket described in
Section 7.4 . Should Seller elect either
alternative “(i)” (indemnity) or “(ii)”
(price reduction) in this Section 8.3(a) , those Assets
affected by the Title Defect shall be transferred to Buyer at
Closing.
(b)
The following provisions shall apply to an election by Seller under
the second sentence of Section 8.3(a) to cure a
Title Defect by indemnifying Buyer with regard to such Title
Defect:
(1)
Seller’s indemnity shall be limited to a period of two
(2) years from the Effective Time.
(2)
In no event shall Seller’s indemnity exceed the amount of the
Defect Value as determined under Section 8.4
hereof.
(3)
Seller’s indemnity shall be freely transferable by Buyer to
its successors and assigns of the Assets affected by such Title
Defect, including without limitation, any lender to Buyer and any
purchaser of such Assets, whether directly from Buyer or through
any foreclosure proceeding; and
(4)
If the Defect Value, as determined under Section 8.4
hereof, individually or in the aggregate, for one or more Title
Defects to be covered by the Seller’s indemnity exceeds Seven
Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 dollars ($750,000.00) (after
application of the appropriate deductible(s) and without
application of the Aggregate Defect Basket provided for in
Section 7.4 ), Seller shall have no right under to
indemnify Buyer with regard to such Title Defects without
Buyer’s consent.
(c)
In the event any adjustment to the Purchase Price is made due to a
Title Defect raised by Buyer, the Parties shall proceed with
Closing, Seller shall be under no obligation to correct such
defect, and such defect shall become an Assumed Obligation of
Buyer.
8.4.
Environmental Defect and Title Defect Values .
Upon timely
delivery of notice of an Environmental Defect and/or a Title
Defect, Buyer and Seller shall use their best efforts to agree on
the validity and value of the claim for
27
the purpose of making
any adjustment to the Purchase Price based on the provisions herein
( “ Defect Value ” ).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the
Defect Value and any related adjustment to the Purchase Price shall
in no event exceed the Allocated Value of the affected Scheduled
Interest. In determining the Defect Value of an Environmental
Defect or a Title Defect, it is the intent of the Parties to
include, to the extent possible, only that portion of the Scheduled
Interests, whether an undivided interest, separate interest or
otherwise, materially and adversely affected by the defect.
The following guidelines shall be followed by the Parties in
establishing the Defect Value of any Environmental Defect or Title
Defect for the purpose of adjusting the Purchase Price if the
validity of the claim is agreed to by the Parties and proper notice
has been timely given, subject to (i) application of the
appropriate deductibles as set forth in this Agreement for
Environmental Defects and Title Defects, and (ii) application
of the Aggregate Defect Basket requirement as set forth in
Section 7.4 for Environmental Defects and Title
Defects:
(a)
If the Title Defect is based on a difference in net revenue
interest or expense interest from that shown on
Exhibit “C” for the affected Scheduled
Interest, then the Purchase Price shall be proportionately reduced
or increased as the case may be.
(b)
If the Environmental Defect or Title Defect is liquidated in amount
(for example, but not limited to, a lien, encumbrance, charge or
penalty), then the adjustment to the Purchase Price shall be the
lesser of (1) the sum necessary to be paid to the obligee to
remove the defect from the Scheduled Interest, or (2) the
decrease in the fair market value (determined as set forth below)
of the Scheduled Interest as a result of the defect.
(c)
If the Environmental Defect or Title Defect represents an
obligation or burden upon the affected Scheduled Interest for which
the economic detriment is not liquidated but can be estimated with
reasonable certainty as agreed to by the Parties, the adjustment to
the Purchase Price shall be the sum necessary to compensate Buyer
at Closing for the adverse economic effect which the Environmental
Defect or Title Defect will have on the affected Scheduled
Interest. This sum shall be the lesser of the cost of
remediating the defect, or the decrease in the fair market value
(determined as set forth below) of the Scheduled Interest as a
result of the defect. The fair market value determination
shall be made by the Parties in good faith taking into account all
relevant factors, including, but not limited to, the following:
(1)
the Allocated Value of the Scheduled Interest affected by the
Environmental or Title Defect;
(2)
the productive status of the affected Scheduled Interest (i.e.,
proved developed producing, etc.) and the net present value of the
future income expected to be produced therefrom;
(3)
if the Title Defect represents only a possibility of title failure,
the probability that such failure will occur; and
(4)
the economic effect of the Environmental Defect or Title
Defect.
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(d)
If the Defect Value cannot be determined using the above
guidelines, and if the Parties cannot otherwise agree on the amount
of an adjustment to the Purchase Price, or if the validity of the
claim as to an Environmental Defect or Title Defect cannot be
agreed upon, then the Closing shall include the
Asset(s) affected thereby. If the validity of the claim
is in dispute, there shall be no adjustment to the Purchase Price
at Closing. If the Defect Value of the claim is in dispute,
the Purchase Price at Closing shall be adjusted by Seller’s
good faith estimate of the Defect Value. In either case,
Buyer shall have the right, exercisable within ninety (90) days
after the Closing Date, to refer the disputed matter to arbitration
in accordance with Section 18.2 . Subject to the
terms of Section 18.2 , the decision of the arbitrator
regarding any dispute as to the validity or Defect Value of an
Environmental Defect or a Title Defect Dispute shall be final as
between the Parties, provided in no event shall the Defect Value of
the disputed Environmental Defect or Title Defect exceed the
Allocated Value of the affected Scheduled Interest.
8.5.
Title Warranty .
SELLER SHALL CONVEY
SELLER’S INTERESTS IN AND TO THE ASSETS TO BUYER AS PROVIDED
IN THE FORM OF ASSIGNMENT, CONVEYANCE AND BILL OF SALE
ATTACHED AS EXHIBIT “D” HERETO (THE “
CONVEYANCE ”). THE CONVEYANCE SHALL BE MADE
WITHOUT WARRANTY OF TITLE, EITHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, AND WITHOUT RECOURSE, EVEN AS TO THE RETURN OF THE
PURCHASE PRICE OR OTHER CONSIDERATION, EXCEPT THAT, SUBJECT TO THE
PERMITTED ENCUMBRANCES, SELLER SHALL WARRANT TITLE TO THE ASSETS
AGAINST ALL CLAIMS, LIENS, BURDENS AND ENCUMBRANCES ARISING BY,
THROUGH OR UNDER SELLER, BUT NOT OTHERWISE AND NOT WITH RESPECT TO
ANY IMPAIRMENT OR FAILURE OF TITLE RELATED TO ANY LACK OF
PRODUCTION IN PAYING QUANTITIES. THE CONVEYANCE SHALL BE MADE
WITH FULL SUBSTITUTION AND SUBROGATION TO BUYER IN AND TO ALL
COVENANTS AND WARRANTIES BY OTHERS HERETOFORE GIVEN OR MADE TO
SELLER WITH RESPECT TO THE ASSETS.
THE PARTIES AGREE THAT THE
EXISTENCE OF ANY SUCH IMBALANCES SHALL NOT BE DEEMED A TITLE
DEFECT.
ARTICLE 9. -
DISCLAIMERS
9.1.
Disclaimer — Representations and Warranties .
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that, except as otherwise expressly
provided in Article 4 , neither Seller nor
Seller’s parent makes any representation or warranty,
express, statutory, implied or otherwise with respect to the
Company and the Assets. Except as otherwise expressly
provided in Article 4 , Seller, for itself and its
Parent, hereby expressly disclaims any and all representations and
warranties associated with the Company, or the Assets express,
statutory, implied or otherwise, including any representation or
warranty
29
regarding:
(a) title (except as provided in Section 8.5 ,
(b) any costs, expenses, revenues, receipts, accounts
receivable, or accounts payable, (c) any contractual, economic
or financial information and data associated with the Company, or
the Assets, (d) the continued financial viability or
productivity of the Company or the Assets or transportability of
product, (e) the environmental or physical condition of the
Assets, (f) any federal, state, local or tribal income or
other Tax consequences associated with the Company and the Assets,
(g) the absence of patent or latent defects, (h) the
state of repair of the Assets, (i) merchantability or
conformity to models, (j) any rights of any member of Buyer
Group under appropriate Laws to claim diminution of consideration
or return of the purchase price, (k) freedom from patents,
copyright or trademark infringement, (l) fitness for a
particular purpose, and (m) production rates, recompletion
opportunities, decline rates, gas balancing information or the
quality, quantity or volume of the reserves of Hydrocarbons, if
any, attributable to the Assets.
9.2.
Disclaimer – Statements and Information . Seller
expressly disclaims any and all representations and warranties,
except as otherwise expressly provided in Article 4 ,
associated with the quality, accuracy, completeness or materiality
of the information, data and materials furnished (whether
electronically, orally, by video, in writing or any other medium,
by compact disk, in any data room, or otherwise) at any time to
Buyer Group associated with transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including, information, data or materials
regarding: (a) title to the Assets, (b) costs,
expenses, revenues, receipts, accounts receivable or accounts
payable associated with the Company and the Assets,
(c) contractual, economic or financial information associated
with the Company, the Assets , (d) the continued financial
viability or productivity of the Company or the Assets, or
transportability of product, (e) the environmental or physical
condition of the Assets, (f) federal, state, local or tribal
income or other Tax consequences associated with the Company, the
Assets, (g) the absence of patent or latent defects,
(h) the state of repair of the Assets, (i) any warranty
regarding merchantability or conformity to models, (j) any
rights of any member of Buyer Group under appropriate Laws to claim
diminution of consideration or return of the purchase price,
(k) any warranty of freedom from patent, copyright or
trademark infringement, (l) warranties existing under
applicable Law now or hereafter in effect, (m) any warranty
regarding fitness for a particular purpose and (n) production
rates, recompletion opportunities, decline rates, gas balancing
information or the quality, quantity or volume of the reserves of
Hydrocarbons, if any, attributable to the Assets.
ARTICLE 10. - PREFERENTIAL
PURCHASE RIGHTS
AND CONSENTS OF THIRD
PARTIES
10.1.
Actions and Consents .
(a)
Seller and Buyer agree that each shall use all reasonable efforts
to take or cause to be taken all such action as may be necessary to
consummate and make effective the transactions provided in this
Agreement and to assure that it will not be under any material
corporate, legal, or contractual restriction that could prohibit or
delay the timely consummation of such transaction.
30
(b)
Seller shall notify all holders of (i) preferential rights to
purchase the Assets ( “ Preferential Purchase
Rights ” ), (ii) rights of consent to the
assignment, or (iii) rights of approval to the assignment of
the Assets, and of such terms and conditions of this Agreement to
which the holders of such rights are entitled. Seller shall
promptly notify Buyer if any Preferential Purchase Rights are
exercised, any consents or approvals denied, or if the requisite
period has elapsed without said rights having been exercised or
consents or approvals having been received. If prior to
Closing, any such Preferential Purchase Rights are timely and
properly exercised, or Seller is unable to obtain a necessary
consent or approval prior to Closing, the interest or part thereof
so affected shall be eliminated from the Assets and the Purchase
Price reduced by the portion of the Purchase Price allocated to
such interest or part thereof as provided in
Exhibit “C.” If any additional
Preferential Purchase Rights are discovered after Closing, or if a
third party Preferential Purchase Rights holder alleges improper
notice, then Buyer agrees to cooperate with Seller in giving effect
to any such valid third party Preferential Purchase Rights.
In the event any such valid third party preferential purchase
rights are validly exercised after Closing, Buyer’s sole
remedy against Seller shall be return by Seller to Buyer of that
portion of the Purchase Price allocated under
Exhibit “C” to the portion of the assets on
which such rights are exercised and lost by Buyer to such third
party. The Parties agree that the Allocated Values for
properties subject to Preferential Purchase Rights shall be the
sole responsibility of Buyer, and Buyer agrees to indemnify and
hold Seller harmless from all liability and claims related to the
reasonableness of such values.
(c)
With respect to any portion of the Assets for which a Preferential
Purchase Right has not been asserted prior to Closing or a consent
or other approval to assign has not been granted (other than
Permitted Encumbrances) and for which the time for election to
exercise such Preferential Purchase Right or to grant such consent
has not expired, Closing with respect to the portion of the Assets
subject to such outstanding obligations will be deferred (the
“ Third Party Interests ” ). Closing with
respect to all other Assets will proceed as provided in this
Agreement, but the Base Purchase Price delivered to Seller at
Closing will be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Third Party
Interests. In the event that within ninety (90) days after
Closing any such Preferential Purchase Right is waived or consent
or approval is obtained or the time for election to purchase or to
deliver a consent or approval passes (such that under the
applicable documents, Seller may sell the affected Third Party
Interest to Buyer), then the Closing with respect to the applicable
portion of the Third Party Interests will proceed promptly. If such
waivers, consents or approvals as are necessary are not received by
Seller within the applicable ninety (90) day period, Seller shall
retain such Third Party Interests and the Parties shall have no
further obligation to each other with respect thereto.
ARTICLE 11. -
COVENANTS
11.1.
Conduct of Operations .
(a)
From and after the date of execution of this Agreement and until
the Closing, and subject to Section 11.2 and the
constraints of applicable operating and other agreements,
31
Seller shall operate, manage, and administer or
cause the operation, management and administration of the Assets as
a reasonable and prudent operator and in a good and workmanlike
manner consistent with its past practices, and shall carry on its
business with respect to the Assets in substantially the same
manner as before execution of this Agreement. Prior to
Closing, Seller shall use all reasonable efforts to preserve in
full force and effect all Leases, operating agreements, easements,
rights-of-way, permits, licenses, and agreements which relate to
the Assets in which Seller owns an interest, and shall perform all
obligations of Seller in or under all such agreements relating to
the Assets; provided, however, Buyer’s sole remedy for
Seller’s breach of its obligations under this
Section 11.1(a) shall be limited to the amount of
that portion of the Purchase Price allocated in
Exhibit “C” to that portion of the Assets
affected by such breach. Seller shall, except for emergency
action taken in the face of serious risk to life, property, or the
environment (1) submit to Buyer, for prior written approval,
all requests for operating or capital expenditures and all proposed
contracts and agreements relating to the Assets which involve
individual commitments of more than twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000.00); (2) consult with, inform, and advise Buyer
regarding all material matters concerning the operation,
management, and administration of the Assets; (3) obtain
Buyer’s written approval prior to voting under any operating,
unit, joint venture, partnership or similar agreement; and
(4) not approve or elect to go nonconsent as to any proposed
well or plug and abandon or agree to plug and abandon any Well
without Buyer’s prior written approval. On any matter
requiring Buyer’s approval under this
Section 11.1(a) , Buyer shall respond within five
(5) days to Seller’s request for approval, and failure
of Buyer to respond to Seller’s request for approval within
such time shall release Seller from the obligation to obtain
Buyer’s approval before proceeding on such matter. With
respect to emergency actions taken by Seller in the face of serious
risk to life, property, or the environment, without prior approval
of Buyer pursuant to the provisions above, Seller will advise Buyer
of its actions as promptly as reasonably possible and consult with
Buyer as to any further related actions.
(b)
Seller shall promptly notify Buyer of any suit, lessor demand
action, or other proceeding before any court, arbitrator, or
governmental agency and any cause of action which relates to the
Assets or which might result in impairment or loss of
Seller’s interest in any portion of the Assets or which might
hinder or impede the operation of the Assets.
11.2.
Limitations on Seller’s Covenants Pending Closing
.
To the extent
Seller is not the operator of any of the Assets, the obligations of
Seller in Section 11.1 concerning operations or
activities which normally or pursuant to existing contracts are
carried out or performed by the operator, shall be construed to
require only that Seller use all reasonable efforts (without being
obligated to incur any expense or institute any cause of action) to
cause the operator of such Assets to take such actions or render
such performance as would a reasonable prudent operator and within
the constraints of the applicable operating agreements and other
applicable agreements.
11.3.
Conduct of Company Business .
Except as set forth in Schedule 4.23 ,
as provided in the Material Contracts, required by Law or Order, as
otherwise would not have a Material Adverse Effect or as
specifically
32
contemplated by this Agreement, from the date
of this Agreement until the Closing Date, Seller shall cause the
Company to, unless Buyer shall otherwise consent in writing (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed):
(i)
operate only in the usual, regular and ordinary manner consistent
with past practice, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to
preserve its present business operations and organization;
(ii)
maintain books, accounts and records in the usual, regular and
ordinary manner, on a basis consistent with prior years, and comply
in all material respects with all contractual and other
obligations;
(iii)
comply in all material respects with all applicable Laws and Orders
to which it is subject;
(iv)
not acquire by merger, consolidation, purchase of stock or assets,
or otherwise, any Person;
(v)
except in the ordinary course of business under existing lines of
credit, not create, incur or assume any debt for borrowed
money;
(vi)
not make any material election with respect to Taxes;
(vii)
not amend or modify its organizational documents;
(viii)
not incur any capital expenditures in excess of Ten Thousand
Dollars ($10,000) except in case of emergency or as may otherwise
be required to prevent injury or damage to persons, property or the
environment; and
(ix)
not agree to take any action or actions prohibited by any of the
foregoing clauses (i) through (ix).
11.4.
Return of Information . In the event of
termination of this Agreement, Buyer shall promptly, and in any
event, within ten (10) Days of such termination, return or
cause to be returned to Seller all documents and other materials
obtained from or on behalf of Seller in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby and shall keep confidential any
such information, all in accordance with the provisions of
Section 6.3 .
ARTICLE 12. - CLOSING
CONDITIONS
12.1.
Seller’s Closing Conditions .
The obligations of
Seller under this Agreement are subject, at the option of Seller,
to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of the following
conditions:
(a)
All representations and warranties of Buyer contained in this
Agreement shall be true, accurate, and not misleading in all
material respects at and as of the Closing as if
33
such representations
and warranties were made at and as of the Closing, and Buyer shall
have performed, satisfied and complied with all agreements and
covenants required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied and
complied with by Buyer at or prior to the Closing;
(b)
The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly
authorized by all necessary action, corporate, partnership or
otherwise, on the part of Buyer, and an officer’s certificate
of Buyer confirming the same;
(c)
All necessary consents of and filings with any state or federal
governmental authority or agency relating to the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been
obtained, accomplished or waived, except to the extent that such
consents and filings are normally obtained, accomplished or waived
after Closing; and
(d)
As of the Closing Date, no suit, action or other proceeding
(excluding any such matter initiated by Seller) shall be pending or
threatened before any court or governmental agency seeking to
restrain Seller or prohibit the Closing or seeking damages against
Seller as a result of the consummation of this Agreement.
12.2.
Buyer’s Closing Conditions .
The obligations of
Buyer under this Agreement are subject, at the option of Buyer, to
the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of the following
conditions:
(a)
All representations and warranties of Seller contained in this
Agreement shall be true, accurate, and not misleading in all
material respects at and as of the Closing as if such
representations and warranties were made at and as of the Closing,
and Seller shall have performed, satisfied and complied with all
agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be
performed, satisfied and complied with by Seller at or prior to the
Closing;
(b)
The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly
authorized by all necessary action, corporate, partnership or
otherwise, on the part of Seller, and an officer’s
certificate of Seller confirming the same;
(c)
All necessary consents of and filings with any state or federal
governmental authority or agency relating to the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been
obtained, accomplished or waived, except to the extent that such
consents and filings are normally obtained, accomplished or waived
after Closing; and
(d)
As of the Closing Date, no suit, action or other proceeding
(excluding any such matter initiated by Buyer) shall be pending or
threatened before any court or governmental agency seeking to
restrain Buyer or prohibit the Closing or seeking damages against
Buyer as a result of the consummation of this Agreement.
34
ARTICLE 13. -
CLOSING
13.1.
Closing .
The
closing of this transaction (the “ Closing
” ) shall be held at the offices of Adams and Reese, LLP
located at 1221 McKinney, Suite 4400, Houston, Texas
77010 on March 3, 2008 at 10:00 a.m. Central Standard
Time, or at such earlier date or place as the Parties may agree in
writing (herein called “ Closing Date ”
). Time is of the essence and the Closing Date shall not be
extended unless by written agreement of the Parties. Any
extension of the Closing Date shall also extend the Effective Date
to March 1, 2008, without any corresponding change in the
Purchase Price. On or before five (5) business days
prior to Closing, Buyer and Seller shall use their best efforts to
provide each other copies of all closing documents.
13.2.
Seller’s Closing Obligations .
At Closing, except
to the extent comprising the Excluded Assets, Seller shall deliver
to Buyer the following:
(a)
the Assignment, Conveyance and Bill of Sale substantially in the
form attached as Exhibit “D,” and such
other documents as may be reasonably necessary to convey all of
Seller’s interest in the Assets (except the Shares) to
Buyer in accordance with the provisions hereof, executed by
Seller;
(b)
two (2) non-foreign affidavit executed by an authorized
officer of Seller in the form attached as
Exhibit “J” ;
(c)
copies of all third-party waivers, consents, approvals, permits and
actions obtained;
(d)
exclusive possession of the Assets;
(e)
letters-in-lieu of transfer orders in form acceptable to Seller and
Buyer;
(f)
resignations of the board of directors and officers of the
Company;
(g)
two (2) originals of the Certificate executed by an officer of
the Seller;
(h)
two (2) originals of resolutions of Seller’s authorizing
bodies authorizing the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(including designation of the Persons authorized to execute this
Agreement on behalf of Seller and the Operative Documents to which
it is a party); and
(i)
Stock Power and stock certificate representing all outstanding and
issued capital stock of the Company.
35
13.3.
Buyer’s Closing Obligations .
At Closing, Buyer
shall deliver to Seller the following:
(a)
the Purchase Price, as adjusted, by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to a bank account designated, in writing, by
Seller;
(b)
the Assignment, Conveyance and Bill of Sale substantially in the
form attached as Exhibit “D” executed by
Buyer;
(c)
two (2) originals of the Certificate executed by an authorized
officer or an attorney-in-fact of Buyer; and
(d)
two (2) originals of resolutions of a Secretary’s
certificate of Buyer certifying resolutions of Buyer’s Board
of Directors authorizing the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including designation of the Persons authorized to
execute this Agreement on behalf of Buyer)
13.4.
Joint Closing Obligations .
Both Parties at Closing shall execute a
Settlement Statement evidencing the amount actually wire
transferred and all adjustments to the Purchase Price taken into
account at Closing. All events of Closing shall each be
deemed to have occurred simultaneously with the other, regardless
of when actually occurring and each shall be a condition precedent
to the other.
ARTICLE 14. –LIMITATIONS
ON WARRANTIES
AND REMEDIES/DTPA -UTPCPL WAIVER
14.1.
Limitations on Warranties and Remedies.
THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE
AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE QUALITY, QUANTITY OR
VOLUME OF THE RESERVES, IF ANY, OF OIL, GAS OR OTHER HYDROCARBONS
IN OR UNDER THE LEASES, OR THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE
ASSETS. THE ITEMS OF PERSONAL PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT,
IMPROVEMENTS, FIXTURES AND APPURTENANCES CONVEYED AS PART OF
THE ASSETS ARE SOLD HEREUNDER “AS IS, WHERE IS, AND WITH ALL
FAULTS” AND NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND OR
CHARACTER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF QUALITY,
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONDITION, ARE
GIVEN BY OR ON BEHALF OF SELLER. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED
THAT PRIOR TO CLOSING BUYER SHALL
36
HAVE
INSPECTED THE ASSETS FOR ALL PURPOSES AND HAS SATISFIED ITSELF AS
TO THEIR PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION, BOTH SURFACE AND
SUBSURFACE, AND THAT BUYER ACCEPTS SAME IN ITS “AS IS, WHERE
IS AND WITH ALL FAULTS” CONDITION. BUYER HEREBY WAIVES
ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE OR CONDITION, OR CONFORMITY TO SAMPLES.
BUYER EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE
WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST
HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING
LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY
IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; BUYER WAIVES ALL
RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE
2520, ET SEQ; BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER IS A
MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS SALE AND THE CONSIDERATION
THEREOF; AND BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT
TO THE ATTENTION OF BUYER AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT BUYER
HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER OF WARRANTY
OF FITNESS AND/OR WARRANTY AGAINST REDHIBITORY VICES AND DEFECTS
FOR THE ABOVE DESCRIBED PROPERTY.
14.2.
Waiver of Trade Practices
Acts .
(a)
It is the intention of the
parties that Buyer’s rights and remedies with respect to this
transaction and with respect to all acts or practices of Seller,
past, present or future, in connection with this transaction shall
be governed by legal principles other than the Texas Deceptive
Trade Practices—Consumer Protection Act, Tex. Bus. &
Com. Code Ann. § 17.41 et seq . (the “
DTPA ” ) or the Louisiana unfair trade practices
and consumer protection law, La. R.S. 51:1402, et seq . (the
“ UTPCPL ” ). As such, Buyer hereby
waives the applicability of the DTPA and the UTPCPL to this
transaction and any and all duties, rights or remedies that might
be imposed by the DTPA and/or the UTPCPL, whether such duties,
rights and remedies are applied directly by the DTPA or the UTPCPL
itself or indirectly in connection with other statutes;
provided, however , Buyer does not waive § 17.555
of the DTPA. Buyer acknowledges, represents and warrants that
it is purchasing the goods and/or services covered by this
Agreement for commercial or business use; that it has knowledge and
experience in financial and business matters that enable it to
evaluate the merits and risks of a transaction such as this; that
it is not in a significantly disparate bargaining position with
Seller, and that Buyer has been represented by legal counsel in the
negotiation of this Agreement and the terms of this particular
provision.
(b)
Buyer expressly
recognizes that the price for which Seller has agreed to perform
its obligations under this Agreement has been predicated upon the
inapplicability of the DTPA and the UTPCPL and this waiver of the
DTPA and the UTPCPL. Buyer further recognizes that
37
Seller, in determining to
proceed with the entering into of this Agreement, has expressly
relied on this waiver and the inapplicability of the DTPA and the
UTPCPL.
ARTICLE 15. - CASUALTY LOSS
AND CONDEMNATION
If, prior to the
Closing, all or any portion of the Scheduled Interests is destroyed
by fire or other casualty or if any portion of the Assets shall be
taken by condemnation or under the right of eminent domain (all of
which are herein called “ Casualty Loss ”
and limited to property damage or taking only), Buyer and Seller
must agree prior to Closing either (i) to delete that portion
of the Scheduled Interests which is subject to the Casualty Loss
from the Assets, and the Purchase Price shall be reduced by the
value allocated to the deleted interest as set out in
Exhibit “C,” or (ii) for Buyer to
proceed with the purchase of such Scheduled Interests,
notwithstanding any such destruction or taking (without reduction
of the Purchase Price) in which case Seller shall pay, at the
Closing, to Buyer all sums paid to Seller by third parties by
reason of the destruction or taking of such Scheduled Interests and
shall assign, transfer and set over unto Buyer all insurance
proceeds received by Seller as well as all of the right, title and
interest of Seller in and to any claims, causes of action, unpaid
proceeds or other payments from third parties arising out of such
destruction or taking. If the Allocated Value of that portion
of the Scheduled Interests affected by the Casualty Loss as shown
on Exhibit “C” exceeds Seven Hundred Fifty
Thousand and No/100 dollars ($750,000.00), Buyer and Seller shall
each have the right to terminate this Agreement upon written
notification to the other, the transaction shall not close and
thereafter neither Buyer nor Seller shall have any liability or
further obligations to the other hereunder. In the event of
such termination, Seller shall return the Escrow Deposit to Buyer,
without interest. Prior to Closing, Seller shall not
voluntarily compromise, settle or adjust any amounts payable by
reason of any Casualty Loss without first obtaining the written
consent of Buyer.
ARTICLE 16. -
REMEDIES
16.1.
Seller’s Remedies .
If Seller and
Buyer close the transaction contemplated by this Agreement on or
before the Closing Date, as it may be extended in accordance
herewith, the Escrow Deposit and any accrued interest will be
applied to the Purchase Price and the amount due from Buyer at
Closing will be reduced by the amount of the Escrow Deposit.
If the transaction contemplated by this Agreement does not close on
or before the Closing Date, as it may be extended in accordance
herewith, because (a) Seller is unable, unwilling or refuses
to close, or because (b) a condition to Buyer’s
obligation to close, as set forth in Section 12.2 , is
not satisfied or waived, or because (c) Buyer terminates this
Agreement under the provisions of Article _15, or as
elsewhere provided for and allowed in this Agreement, unless Buyer
chooses the remedy of specific performance, if applicable, as set
forth in Section 16.2 , Seller will provide Buyer with
written authorization to disburse the Escrow Deposit, with accrued
interest, within five (5) days following the later of the
Closing Date or any extension thereof in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement. If for any reason other than
those set forth in subparagraphs (a), (b) and (c) above,
Buyer fails, refuses or is unable to close the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement on or before the Closing Date, as it
may be extended in accordance herewith, Seller shall retain the
Escrow Deposit together with any
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accrued interest as a
liquidated damage and not as a penalty, and terminate this
Agreement, as Seller’s sole and exclusive remedies for such
default, all other remedies (except as expressly retained in
Section 16.3 ) being expressly waived by
Seller.
16.2.
Buyer’s Remedies .
Upon failure of
Seller to comply herewith by the Closing Date, as it may be
extended in accordance herewith, Buyer, at its sole option and in
addition to any other remedies it may have at law or equity, may
(i) enforce specific performance, or (ii) terminate this
Agreement. In the event Buyer elects to terminate this
Agreement as set forth above, Seller shall immediately return the
Escrow Deposit to Buyer, without interest.
16.3.
Other Remedies .
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, termination of this Agreement shall not prejudice or
impair Buyer’s obligations under Section 6.3 (and
the Confidentiality Agreement referenced therein). The
prevailing Party in any legal proceeding brought under or to
enforce this Agreement shall be additionally entitled to recover
court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees from the
non-prevailing Party. Notwithstanding the provisions of
Sections 16.1 and 16.2 , the remedy of mediation and
arbitration provided in Section 8.4(d) shall be the
exclusive remedy for the matters provided for in such
Section.
16.4.
Effect of Termination .
In the event of
termination of this Agreement under this Article 16 ,
the transaction shall not close and neither Buyer nor Seller shall
have any further obligations, remedies, liabilities, rights or
duties to the other hereunder, except as expressly provided
herein.
16.5.
Limitations on Damages .
Notwithstanding any other provision contained
elsewhere in this Agreement to the contrary, the Parties
acknowledge that this Agreement does not authorize one Party to sue
for or collect from the other Party its own punitive damages, or
its own consequential or indirect damages in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and each Party
expressly waives for itself and on behalf of its affiliates, any
and all Claims it may have against the other Party for its own such
damages in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE 17. - ASSUMPTION AND
INDEMNITY
17.1.
Assumed Obligations; Pre-Closing Liabilities .
Upon and after Closing, Buyer shall own the
Assets, together with all the rights, duties, obligations, and
liabilities accruing after Closing, including the Assumed
Obligations and Buyer’s indemnity obligations
hereunder. Buyer agrees to assume and pay, perform, fulfill
and discharge all Assumed Obligations and Buyer’s indemnity
obligations. Seller
39
agrees to retain and pay, perform, fulfill and
discharge all Retained Obligations, and Seller’s indemnity
obligations.
17.2.
Buyer’s Indemnity .
BUYER AGREES TO INDEMNIFY,
DEFEND AND HOLD SELLER, SELLER’S GROUP AND SELLER’S
EMPLOYEES, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND
ALL CLAIMS, DEMANDS, LOSSES, DAMAGES, PUNITIVE DAMAGES, COSTS,
EXPENSES, CAUSES OF ACTION OR JUDGMENTS OF ANY KIND OR CHARACTER
INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY INTEREST, PENALTY, REASONABLE
ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND OTHER COSTS AND EXPENSES INCURRED IN
CONNECTION THEREWITH OR THE DEFENSE THEREOF (COLLECTIVELY THE
“ CLAIMS ”),
WITH RESPECT TO ALL LIABILITIES AND OBLIGATIONS OR ALLEGED OR
THREATENED LIABILITIES AND OBLIGATIONS CAUSED BY, RELATED TO,
ATTRIBUTABLE TO, OR ARISING OUT OF THE ASSUMED OBLIGATIONS.
THE DEFENSE AND INDEMNITY OBLIGATIONS PROVIDED BY THIS
SECTION SHALL APPLY REGARDLESS OF THE SOLE OR PARTIAL OR
COMPARATIVE OR CONCURRENT OR OTHER FAULT, NEGLIGENCE OR STRICT,
PRE-EXISTING OR OTHER LIABILITY ON THE PART OF SELLER.
ADDITIONALLY, THE DEFENSE AND INDEMNITY OBLIGATIONS PROVIDED BY
THIS SECTION SHALL APPLY REGARDLESS OF THE NATURE OF THE
OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER, BE THEY IN TORT, CONTRACT, QUASI-CONTRACT,
STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE.
17.3.
Seller’s Indemnity .
SELLER AGREES TO INDEMNIFY,
DEFEND AND HOLD BUYER AND BUYER’S EMPLOYEES, OFFICERS AND
DIRECTORS HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL CLAIMS WITH RESPECT
TO ALL LIABILITIES AND OBLIGATIONS OR ALLEGED OR THREATENED
LIABILITIES AND OBLIGATIONS CAUSED BY, RELATED TO, ATTRIBUTABLE TO,
OR ARISING OUT OF THE RETAINED OBLIGATIONS. THE DEFENSE AND
INDEMNITY OBLIGATIONS PROVIDED BY THIS SECTION SHALL APPLY
REGARDLESS OF THE SOLE OR PARTIAL OR COMPARATIVE OR CONCURRENT OR
OTHER FAULT, NEGLIGENCE OR STRICT, PRE-EXISTING OR OTHER LIABILITY
ON THE PART OF BUYER. ADDITIONALLY, THE DEFENSE AND
INDEMNITY OBLIGATIONS PROVIDED BY THIS SECTION SHALL APPLY
REGARDLESS OF THE NATURE OF THE OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER, BE THEY IN
TORT, CONTRACT, QUASI-CONTRACT, STATUTORY, OR
OTHERWISE.
17.4.
Stipulation Regarding Express Negligence And Fault .
THE PARTIES HERETO BOTH AGREE
AND STIPULATE THAT THEY HAVE ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE OF ALL INDEMNITY
PROVISIONS HEREIN, THAT THEY ARE FAMILIAR WITH THE EXPRESS
NEGLIGENCE TEST, THAT
40
THIS DEFENSE AND
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT COMPLIES WITH THE EXPRESS NEGLIGENCE
TEST, THAT THE PARTIES CLEARLY INTEND TO TRANSFER THE RISK OF LOSS
FOR THE INDEMNITEE’S NEGLIGENCE, FAULT AND OTHER LIABILITIES
AND OBLIGATIONS AS SET FORTH ABOVE TO BUYER, AND THAT THESE
INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS ARE CONSPICUOUS.
17.5.
Broker or Finder’s Fee .
Each Party hereby agrees to indemnify and hold
the other harmless from and against any claim for a brokerage or
finder’s fee or commission in connection with this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to the extent
such claim arises from or is attributable to the actions of such
indemnifying Party, including, without limitation, any and all
losses, damages, punitive damages, attorneys’ fees, costs and
expenses of any kind or character arising out of or incurred in
connection with any such claim or defending against the
same.
17.6
Litigation .
Seller shall retain responsibility and liability for the litigation
and threatened litigation listed on
Exhibit “F,” and the Claims thereunder,
except as provided in this Section 17.6 .
17.7.
Insurance, Taxes . The amount of any Claims for
which any party is entitled to indemnification under this Agreement
shall be reduced by any corresponding (a) tax benefit created
or generated or (b) insurance proceeds realized by such party
if a claim were properly pursued under the relevant insurance
arrangements.
17.8 .
Waiver of Certain Damages.
Each of the Parties expressly waives and agrees not to, and
to cause the members of the Buyer Group in the case of Buyer and
the members of the Seller Group in the case of Seller not to, seek
indirect, consequential, punitive or exemplary damages or damages
for lost profits of any kind with respect to any dispute arising
under, related to, or in connection with this Agreement or breach
hereof (except such damages that are payable to a third party with
respect to a third party claim for which any Person is seeking
indemnification hereunder). The Parties agree that no
indemnified Person shall be entitled to any such damages under this
Agreement.
17.9.
Extent of Indemnification . Without limiting
or enlarging the scope of the indemnification, disclaimer and
assumption obligations set forth in this Agreement, to the fullest
extent permitted by Law, an indemnified Person shall be entitled to
indemnification hereunder in accordance with the terms hereof,
regardless of whether the indemnifiable loss giving rise to any
such indemnification obligation is the result of the sole, active,
passive, concurrent or comparative negligence, strict liability or
other legal fault or violation of any Law of or by any such
indemnified Person. Buyer and Seller acknowledge that this
statement complies with the express negligence rule and is
conspicuous.
17.10.
Disclaimer of Application of Anti-Indemnity Statutes .
The Parties acknowledge and agree that the provisions of
any anti-indemnity statute relating to
41
oilfield services and
associated activities shall not be applicable to this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby.
17.11.
Waiver of Right to Rescission . Seller and
Buyer acknowledge that the payment of money, as limited by the
terms of this Agreement, shall be adequate compensation for breach
of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained
herein or for any other claim arising in connection with or with
respect to the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
As the payment of money shall be adequate compensation, Buyer and
Seller waive any right to rescind this Agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
17.12.
Indemnity Claims .
From and after Initial Closing, any demand for
indemnity hereunder shall be made by written notice, together with
a written description of any Claims asserted stating the nature and
basis of such Claim and, if ascertainable, the amount
thereof. The Party upon whom notice is served shall have a
period of twenty (20) days after receipt of such notice within
which to respond thereto or, in the case of an underlying demand
which requires a shorter time for response, then within such
shorter period as specified in such notice (the “ Notice
Period ”). If the Party upon whom notice is served
denies liability or fails to provide the defense for any Claim, the
other Party may defend or compromise the Claim as it deems
appropriate. If the Party upon whom notice is served accepts
liability and responsibility for the defense of any Claim, it shall
so notify the other Party as soon as is practicable prior to the
expiration of the Notice Period and undertake the defense or
compromise of such Claim with counsel selected by the Party
accepting such liability. If the Party on whom notice is
served undertakes the defense or compromise of such Claim, the
other Party shall be entitled, at its own expense, to participate
in such defense. No compromise or settlement of any Claim
shall be made without reasonable notice to the other Party, and
without the prior written approval of the other Party, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. No
such approval shall be withheld if such compromise or settlement
includes a general and complete release of the other Party, its
successors, assigns, Affiliates and their respective
Representatives in respect of the matter, with prejudice, and with
no express or written admission of liability on the part of the
other Party, its Affiliates and their respective Representatives,
and is without cost or liability and has no constraints on the
future conduct of its or their respective businesses. Buyer and
Seller acknowledge that their obligations to indemnify, defend and
hold the other Party and its Affiliates harmless under this
Agreement include obligations to pay the attorneys’ fees and
court and arbitral costs incurred by the other Party and its
Affiliates in defending said Claims, regardless of the merits of
said Claims, where the Party to whom notice is served hereunder
denies liability or fails to provide the defense for any said
Claim.
Seller and Buyer shall have the right at all times to participate,
at their sole cost, in the preparation for any defense, hearing or
trial related to the indemnities set forth in this Agreement, as
well as the right to appear on their own behalf or to retain
separate counsel to represent them at any such hearing or
trial.
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ARTICLE 18. -
MISCELLANEOUS
18.1.
Receivables and other Excluded Funds .
Buyer shall be
under no obligation to collect on behalf of Seller any receivables
or other funds included in the Excluded Assets above. With
respect to receivables, Buyer shall be free to treat the interests
of any party with a delinquent receivable in any manner deemed
appropriate by Buyer.
18.2.
Arbitration .
Unless expressly provided otherwise in this
Agreement, any and all claims or causes of action arising out of or
relating to this Agreement must be resolved through the use of
binding arbitration using three (3) arbitrators, in accordance
with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the AAA, as
supplemented to the extent necessary to determine any procedural
appeal questions by the Federal Arbitration Act (Title 9 of the
United States Code). If there is any inconsistency between
this Article and the Commercial Arbitration Rules or the
Federal Arbitration Act, the terms of this Article shall
control the rights and obligations of the Parties. If there
is more than one (1) Arbitrable Dispute that involves the same
facts and parties as the facts and parties with respect to which an
arbitration has been initiated pursuant to this Agreement, such
disputes shall be consolidated into the first arbitration initiated
pursuant to this Agreement. No other arbitration shall be
consolidated with any arbitration initiated pursuant to this
Agreement without the agreement of the Parties or parties
thereto. Arbitration may be initiated by a Party
(“Claimant”) serving written notice on the other Party
(“Respondent”) that the Claimant has referred the
Arbitrable Dispute to binding arbitration. Claimant’s
notice initiating binding arbitration must describe in reasonable
detail the nature of the Arbitrable Dispute and the facts and
circumstances relating thereto and identify the arbitrator Claimant
has appointed. Respondent shall respond to Claimant within
thirty (30) Days after receipt of Claimant’s notice,
identifying the arbitrator Respondent has appointed. If
Respondent fails for any reason to name an arbitrator within the
thirty (30) Day period, Claimant shall name the arbitrator for
Respondent’s account. The two (2) arbitrators so
chosen shall select a third arbitrator (who must have not less than
seven (7) years experience as a lawyer in the energy industry)
within thirty (30) Days after the second arbitrator has been
appointed. If the two arbitrators are unable to agree on a
third arbitrator within thirty (30) Days from the date the second
arbitrator has been appointed, then a third arbitrator shall be
selected by the AAA office in Houston, Texas, with due regard given
to the selection criteria above and input from the Parties and
other arbitrators. The AAA shall select the third arbitrator
not later than ninety (90) Days from initiation of
arbitration. In the event AAA should fail to select the third
arbitrator within ninety (90) Days from initiation of arbitration,
then either Party may petition the Chief United States District
Judge for the Southern District of Texas to select the third
arbitrator. Due regard shall be given to the selection
criteria above and input from the Parties and other
arbitrators. Claimant shall pay the compensation and expenses
of the arbitrator named by or for it, and Respondent shall pay the
compensation and expenses of the arbitrator named by or for
it. Claimant and Respondent shall each pay one-half of the
compensation and expenses of the third arbitrator. All
arbitrators must be neutral parties who have never been officers,
directors or employees of the Parties or any of their
Affiliates. Unless expressly provided otherwise in this
Agreement, the two (2)
43
arbitrators named by the Parties must have not
less than seven (7) years experience in the energy industry,
and must have a formal education or training in the area of dispute
resolution. The hearing shall be conducted in Houston, Texas
and commence within sixty (60) Days after the selection of the
third arbitrator. The Parties and the arbitrators should
proceed diligently and in good faith in order that the award may be
made as promptly as possible. The arbitrators shall determine
the Arbitrable Disputes of the Parties and render a final award in
accordance with the substantive Law of the State of Texas,
excluding the conflicts provisions of such Law. The
arbitrators shall render their decision on or before sixty (60)
Days following the completion of the hearing. The
arbitrator’s decision shall be in writing and set forth the
reasons for the award and shall include an award of costs to the
prevailing party, including without limitation reasonable
attorneys’ fees and disbursements. All statutes of
limitations and defenses based upon passage of time applicable to
any Arbitrable Dispute (including any counterclaim or setoff) shall
be interrupted by the filing of the arbitration and suspended while
the arbitration is pending. The terms hereof shall not create
or limit any obligations of a Party to defend, indemnify, or hold
harmless another Party against court proceedings or other
Claims. In order to prevent irreparable harm, the arbitrators
shall have the power to grant temporary or permanent injunctive or
other equitable relief. A Party may, notwithstanding any
other provision of this Agreement, seek temporary injunctive relief
from any court of competent jurisdiction; provided that the Party
seeking such relief shall (if arbitration has not already been
commenced) simultaneously commence arbitration. Such
court-ordered relief shall not continue more than ten
(10) Days after the appointment of the arbitrators and in no
event for longer than sixty (60) Days. Except as provided in
the Federal Arbitration Act, the decision of the arbitrators shall
be binding on and non-appealable by the Parties. Each Party
agrees that any arbitration award against it may be enforced in any
court of competent jurisdiction and that any Party may authorize
any such court to enter judgment on the arbitrators’
decisions. The arbitrators may not grant or award indirect,
consequential, punitive or exemplary damages or damages for lost
profits.
18.3.
Public Announcements .
The Parties hereto
agree that prior to Closing, each may publicly disclose the
principal terms of this Agreement following its execution, provided
that prior to making any public announcement or statement with
respect to the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, the
Party desiring to make such public announcement or statement shall
consult with the other Party hereto and exercise its best efforts
to (i) agree upon the text of a joint public announcement or
statement to be made by both of such Parties; or (ii) obtain
written approval of the other Party hereto to the text of a public
announcement or statement to be made solely by Seller or Buyer, as
the case may be. Nothing contained in this paragraph shall be
construed to require either Party to obtain approval of the other
Party hereto to disclose information with respect to the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement to any state or federal
governmental authority or agency to the extent (i) required by
applicable law or by any applicable rules, regulations or orders of
any governmental authority or agency having jurisdiction; or
(ii) necessary to comply with disclosure requirements of the
American Stock Exchange or other recognized exchange or over the
counter, and applicable securities laws.
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18.4.
Filing and Recording of Assignments, etc .
Buyer shall be
solely responsible for all filings and the prompt recording of
assignments and other documents related to the transfer of the
Assets as contemplated hereunder and for all fees connected
therewith, and Buyer shall furnish certified copies of all such
filed and/or recorded documents to Seller. Seller shall not
be responsible for any loss to Buyer because of Buyer’s
failure to file or record documents correctly or promptly.
Buyer shall promptly file all appropriate forms, declarations or
bonds with federal and state agencies relative to its assumption of
operations and Seller shall cooperate with Buyer in connection with
such filings. Buyer shall also comply with all notice
provisions contained in the Leases or otherwise applicable to the
transfer of the Assets.
18.5.
Further Assurances and Records .
(a)
After the Closing, each of the Parties will execute, acknowledge
and deliver to the other such further instruments, and take such
other action, as may be reasonably requested in order to more
effectively assure to said Party all of the respective properties,
rights, titles, interests, estates, and privileges intended to be
assigned, delivered or inuring to the benefit of such Party in
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Without
limiting the foregoing, in the event Exhibits
“A-1” through “A-5” incorrectly
or insufficiently describe or reference an interest intended to be
conveyed hereby, Seller agrees to, within twenty (20) days of
Seller’s receipt of Buyer’s written request, together
with supporting documentation satisfactory to Seller, correct such
Exhibit and/or execute an amended assignment or other
appropriate instruments necessary to transfer the property or
interest intended to be conveyed hereby to Buyer.
(b)
Buyer agrees to maintain the files and records of Seller that are
acquired pursuant to this Agreement for seven (7) years after
Closing. Buyer shall provide Seller and its representatives
reasonable access to and the right to copy such files and records
for the purposes of (i) preparing and delivering any
accounting provided for under this Agreement and adjusting,
prorating and settling the charges and credits provided for in this
Agreement; (ii) complying with any law, rule or
regulation affecting Seller’s interest in the Assets prior to
the Closing Date; (iii) preparing any audit of the books and
records of any third party relating to Seller’s interest in
the Assets prior to the Closing Date, or responding to any audit
prepared by such third parties; (iv) preparing tax returns;
(v) responding to or disputing any tax audit; or
(vi) asserting, defending or otherwise dealing with any claim
or dispute under this Agreement or as to the Assets.
(c)
Buyer agrees that within thirty (30) days after Closing or within
thirty (30) days after operations are actually transferred,
whichever is later, it will remove or cause to be removed its signs
and the names and marks used by Seller and all variations and
derivatives thereof and logos relating thereto from the Assets and
will not thereafter make any use whatsoever of such names, marks
and logos.
(d)
To the extent not obtained or satisfied as of Closing, Seller
agrees to continue to use all reasonable efforts, but without any
obligation to incur any cost or expense in
45
connection therewith,
and to cooperate with Buyer’s efforts to obtain for Buyer
(i) access to files, records and data relating to the Assets
in the possession of third parties; and (ii) access to wells
constituting a part of the Assets operated by third parties for
purposes of inspecting same.
(e)
Buyer shall comply with all current and subsequently amended
applicable laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations applicable to
the Assets and shall promptly obtain and maintain all permits
required by governmental authorities in connection with the
Assets.
18.6.
Notices .
Except as
otherwise expressly provided herein, all communications required or
permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and may be given
by personal delivery, facsimile, US mail (postage prepaid), or
commercial delivery service, and any communication hereunder shall
be deemed to have been duly given and received when actually
delivered to the address of the Parties to be notified as set forth
below and addressed as follows:
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If
to Seller, as follows:
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NGS Sub. Corp.
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2500 City West
Blvd, Suite 1300
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Houston, Texas
77042
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Attention: Robert
S. Herlin, President
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Facsimile:
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713-935-0199
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Confirm:
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713-935-0122
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With a copy to:
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Mark A. Mathews
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Adams and Reese
LLP
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4400 One Houston
Center
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1221
McKinney
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Houston, Texas
77010
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Facsimile:
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713-652-5152
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Confirm:
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713-652-5151
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