ASSET PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
among
Maxco,
Inc.,
Atmosphere Annealing,
Inc.
and
BCGW,
Inc.
(as “Selling
Parties”)
and
Quanex
Corporation
and
Quanex Technologies,
Inc.
(as “Purchasing
Parties”)
Dated December 13,
2006
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE
I
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PURCHASED
ASSETS AND ASSUMED OBLIGATIONS
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1
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PURCHASED
ASSETS
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1
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PROCEDURES FOR
ASSETS NOT TRANSFERABLE
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3
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EXCLUDED
ASSETS
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4
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ASSUMED
OBLIGATIONS
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4
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EXCLUDED
OBLIGATIONS
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5
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ARTICLE
II
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PURCHASE PRICE
AND PAYMENT
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6
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PRE-CLOSING
DELIVERIES
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6
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DETERMINATION
OF PURCHASE PRICE PAYABLE AT THE CLOSING
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7
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PAYMENT OF
PURCHASE PRICE
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7
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PURCHASE PRICE
ADJUSTMENT
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7
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ALLOCATION OF
PURCHASE PRICE
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9
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ARTICLE
III
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLING PARTIES
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9
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EXISTENCE AND
GOOD STANDING
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10
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DUE
AUTHORIZATION
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10
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CORPORATE
ORGANIZATION
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10
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CONSENTS
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10
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ABSENCE OF
CONFLICTS
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11
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FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
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11
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TITLE TO
ASSETS
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11
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COMPLIANCE WITH
LAWS; PERMITS
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12
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TAXES
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13
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LITIGATION
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14
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BROKERS
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14
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CONTRACTS
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15
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EMPLOYMENT
MATTERS
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15
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EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT MATTERS
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17
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INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
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18
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ENVIRONMENTAL
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19
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TANGIBLE
ASSETS
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21
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SUFFICIENCY OF
ASSETS
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21
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NO ADVERSE
CHANGE
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22
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INSURANCE
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22
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INVENTORY
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22
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ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
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23
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BOOKS AND
RECORDS
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23
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NO MATERIAL
ADVERSE EFFECT
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23
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CUSTOMERS AND
SUPPLIERS
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23
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AFFILIATE
TRANSACTIONS
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24
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BACKLOG
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24
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DERIVATIVE
CONTRACTS
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24
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OTHER
INFORMATION
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24
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NO UNDISCLOSED
LIABILITY
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25
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ARTICLE
IV
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASING PARTIES
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25
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EXISTENCE AND
GOOD STANDING
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25
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DUE
AUTHORIZATION
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25
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(CONTINUED)
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Page
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CONSENTS
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25
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ABSENCE OF
CONFLICTS
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26
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LITIGATION
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26
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BROKERS
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26
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ARTICLE
V
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COVENANTS OF
THE SELLING PARTIES
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26
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CONDUCT OF
BUSINESS
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26
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NEGATIVE
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF THE BUSINESSES OF THE
SELLERS
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26
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ARTICLE
VI
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COVENANTS OF
THE PURCHASING PARTIES AND THE SELLING PARTIES
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28
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HSR ACT
NOTIFICATION AND OTHER CONSENTS
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28
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ACCESS TO
INFORMATION AND INSPECTIONS
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28
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TITLE
COMMITMENT AND SURVEY
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29
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MOTOR
VEHICLES
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30
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TAX
MATTERS
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30
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BULK SALES
COMPLIANCE
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31
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CONFIDENTIALITY
AND PUBLICITY
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32
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PAYMENTS
RECEIVED
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33
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SATISFACTION OF
CONDITIONS AND FURTHER ASSURANCES
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33
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EXCLUSIVITY
AGREEMENT
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33
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LIMITATION ON
PURCHASING PARTIES’ OBLIGATION WITH RESPECT TO RETURNED
PRODUCTS
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33
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EXPENSES
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33
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MAXCO’S
PROXY MATERIALS AND STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETING
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34
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ENVIRONMENTAL
MATTERS
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34
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NON-COMPETITION
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34
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ARTICLE
VII
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EMPLOYEES AND
BENEFIT PLANS
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35
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OFFER OF
EMPLOYMENT
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35
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VACATION
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35
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SALARIES AND
BENEFITS
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36
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NO TRANSFER OF
ASSETS
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36
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EMPLOYEE
RECORDS
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36
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GENERAL
EMPLOYMENT PROVISIONS
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36
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ARTICLE
VIII
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE PURCHASING PARTIES
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37
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ACCURACY OF
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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37
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COMPLIANCE WITH
AGREEMENTS AND COVENANTS
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37
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HART-SCOTT-RODINO
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37
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NO
INJUNCTIONS
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37
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TITLE
INSURANCE
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37
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DELIVERIES
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37
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LIST OF NEW
CONTRACTS
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38
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CONSENTS
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38
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ENVIRONMENTAL
ASSESSMENT
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38
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NO MATERIAL
ADVERSE EFFECT
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38
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TERMINATION OF
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
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38
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EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT
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38
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AMENDMENT TO
EMPLOYEE HANDBOOK
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38
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INSURANCE
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38
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(CONTINUED)
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Page
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ARTICLE
IX
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE SELLING PARTIES
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39
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ACCURACY OF
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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39
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COMPLIANCE WITH
AGREEMENTS AND COVENANTS
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39
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HART-SCOTT-RODINO
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39
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NO
INJUNCTIONS
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39
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DELIVERIES
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39
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STOCKHOLDER
APPROVAL
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39
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ARTICLE
X
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39
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CLOSING
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39
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DELIVERIES BY
THE SELLING PARTIES
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40
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DELIVERIES BY
THE PURCHASING PARTIES
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41
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PASSAGE OF
TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS
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41
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ARTICLE
XI
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42
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TERMINATION
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42
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EFFECT OF
TERMINATION
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42
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ARTICLE
XII
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42
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SURVIVAL;
REMEDY FOR BREACH
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42
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INDEMNIFICATION
BY THE SELLING PARTIES
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43
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INDEMNIFICATION
BY THE PURCHASING PARTIES
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45
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CLAIMS
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46
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ASSUMPTION OF
DEFENSE
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46
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SETTLEMENT OR
COMPROMISE
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46
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FAILURE OF
INDEMNIFYING PERSON TO ACT
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47
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DIRECT
CLAIMS
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47
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ARTICLE
XIII
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POST-CLOSING
DISPUTE RESOLUTION AND PRE-CLOSING REMEDIES
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47
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INITIAL MUTUAL
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
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47
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ARBITRATION
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47
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JURISDICTION
AND JURY TRIAL WAIVER WITH RESPECT TO PRE-CLOSING
DISPUTES
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48
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SPECIFIC
PERFORMANCE
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49
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ARTICLE
XIV
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49
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AMENDMENT
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49
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INTERPRETATION
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49
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NOTICES
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49
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WAIVERS
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50
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SUCCESSORS AND
ASSIGNS
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51
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NO THIRD PARTY
BENEFICIARIES
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51
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SEVERABILITY
AND REFORM
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51
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ENTIRE
UNDERSTANDING
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51
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APPLICABLE
LAW
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51
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COUNTERPARTS
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51
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EXHIBITS
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Assignment and
Assumption Agreement
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Selling
Parties’ Legal Opinion
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Purchasing
Parties’ Legal Opinion
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INDEX TO
DEFINITIONS
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Defined
TermsSection
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Where DefinedSection Where
Defined
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AAI Banked
Vacation Time Cash-Out
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AAI
Intellectual Property
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Assignment and
Assumption Agreement
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Baseline
Working Capital Amount
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Closing Date
Financial Statements
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Environmental
Liabilities
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Extended
Coverage Endorsement
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Independent
Accounting Firm
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Preliminary
Statement of Working Capital
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Purchasing
Parties’ Basket
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Purchasing
Parties’ Group
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Purchasing
Parties’ Maximum Indemnity Amount
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Registered
Intellectual Property
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Selling
Parties’ Maximum Indemnity Amount
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Statement of
Working Capital
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ASSET PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
This ASSET PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”) is made on December 13, 2006, by and among
Maxco, Inc., a Michigan corporation (“Maxco”),
Atmosphere Annealing, Inc., a Michigan corporation
(“AAI”), BCGW, Inc., a Michigan corporation
(“BCGW”), Quanex Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(“Quanex”), and Quanex Technologies, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Purchaser”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Purchaser wishes to purchase from
each of AAI and BCGW (individually, a “Seller” and
collectively, the “Sellers”) and each of the Sellers
wishes to sell to the Purchaser, substantially all of its assets on
the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Purchaser is a wholly owned
subsidiary of Quanex, AAI is a wholly owned subsidiary of Maxco,
and BCGW is a wholly owned subsidiary of AAI;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
foregoing and the mutual warranties, representations, covenants and
agreements contained in this Agreement, the Sellers and Maxco
(together, the “Selling Parties”) and the Purchaser and
Quanex (together, the “Purchasing Parties”) agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I
PURCHASED ASSETS and assumed
obligations
1.1 Purchased Assets . In reliance on the representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement, and subject to the
conditions and on the terms set forth in this Agreement, on the
date (the “Closing Date”) of the consummation of the
transactions described in this Agreement in accordance with Article
X (the “Closing”), but effective as of 12:01 a.m.
Eastern Time on the Closing Date (the “Effective
Time”), each of the Sellers shall sell, assign, convey,
transfer and deliver to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser shall
purchase, acquire and take assignment and delivery of, all of the
right, title and interest of the Sellers in and to the assets,
properties and rights described in Sections 1.1(a) through 1.1(n)
below (but specifically excluding the Excluded Assets, as defined
in Section 1.3), free and clear of Encumbrances (other than
Permitted Encumbrances):
(a) Tangible Assets . The tangible personal property set forth in
Section 1.1(a) of the disclosure schedule document (the
“Disclosure Document”) that is being executed and
delivered by the Selling Parties and the Purchasing Parties (the
“Parties”) concurrently with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, any replacements of that property acquired
before the Effective Time and all other tangible personal property
of every kind and description that is used in or useful to the
operation of the businesses of the Sellers, including all
machinery, equipment, fixed assets, furniture, tools, dies,
automobiles, trucks, loaders, vehicles and other rolling stock,
maintenance equipment and materials, (collectively, the
“Tangible Assets”);
(b) Data Processing Hardware and Software
. Those items listed in Section
1.1(b) of the Disclosure Document and all other data processing
hardware and software that is used in the operation of the
businesses of the Sellers;
(c) Inventory . All supplies, materials (including raw
materials), work-in-progress, semi-finished goods, finished goods,
components, stores, goods in transit, spare parts, packaging
materials, other consumables, and other inventories, including
warehoused and consigned inventories (if any), inventories covered
by purchase orders or held by distributors, used in the operation
of the businesses of the Sellers (collectively, the
“Inventory”) as of the Effective Time;
(d) Owned Real Property . The real property owned by either of the
Sellers in Lansing, Michigan, Canton, Ohio and North Vernon,
Indiana, as described in Section 1.1(d) of the Disclosure Document
(the “Owned Real Property”), including all appurtenant
easements related to the Owned Real Property and all buildings,
structures, improvements, plants, offices, facilities, and fixtures
located on the Owned Real Property (the
“Facilities”);
(e) Intangibles . All Intellectual Property of the Sellers
described in Section 1.1(e) of the Disclosure Document, all other
Intellectual Property used in the businesses of the Sellers and all
goodwill and going concern value relating to the businesses of the
Sellers;
(f) Other Current Assets . All prepaid expenses, credits, deposits,
customer deposits, employee receivables, letters of credit
supporting or in lieu of deposits, claims, prepayments, refunds,
rebates, warranties, choses-in-action, accounts, rights to payment,
existing and future instruments, chattel paper, documents of title,
commodity contracts, rights under derivative, hedging and similar
Contracts, and other similar items relating to or associated with
the operation of the businesses of the Sellers;
(g) Permits . All Permits and permit applications that are
legally capable of being transferred;
(h) Accounts Receivable . All trade and non-trade receivables of a
Seller that are payable as a result of goods sold or services
provided by a Seller, excluding any Tax refunds or credits and
excluding any offset amounts under the Honda of America contra
account for sleeves purchased by AAI (“Accounts
Receivable”) as of the Effective Time;
(i) Books and Records . Copies or originals of all records related to
the operation of the businesses of the Sellers, including
specifications, service records, plans and designs of fixtures and
equipment, monitoring and test records, customer lists and files,
customer and supplier records, production records, quality control
analyses, sales and warranty records, operating guides and manuals,
financial and accounting records, studies, reports, correspondence
and other similar documents and records (“Books and
Records”);
(j) Assigned Contracts . The contracts, leases, easements, licenses,
sales orders, purchase orders, supply agreements, plans and any
other agreements, commitments or understandings, whether oral or
written (the “Contracts”) described in Section 1.1(j)
of the Disclosure Document, which describes all Contracts (other
than Permits and purchase orders entered into or accepted by a
Seller in the ordinary course of business) to which a Seller is a
party that relate to the businesses of the Sellers and that exist
as of the date of this Agreement (the “Assigned
Contracts”); all purchase orders entered into or accepted by
a Seller in the ordinary course of business and that are in effect
as of the Effective Time (the “Assigned Purchase
Orders”); and all Contracts (other than purchase orders
entered into or accepted by a Seller in the ordinary course of
business) entered into by a Seller between the date of this
Agreement and the Effective Time, which additional Contracts will
be described on a document to be delivered by the Selling Parties
to the Purchaser at the Closing (the “New
Contracts”);
(k) Certain Insurance Claims . All of the Sellers’ insurance claims and
rights to the extent that they pertain to the Assumed
Obligations;
(l) Certain Warranty and Indemnification
Rights . Express or
implied warranties from the Sellers’ suppliers related to
their businesses and all rights of the Sellers to indemnification
under any Contracts related to their businesses;
(m) Name .
The trade name “Atmosphere Annealing” and any and all
variations thereof and any related goodwill, trademark applications
and registrations, and internet domain names that consist of or
incorporate the name “Atmosphere Annealing” and any and
all variations thereof; and
(n) Other Assets . Subject to the provisions of Section 1.3 of
this Agreement, all other assets owned by either Seller as of the
Effective Time, wherever located, even if not named or described in
this Agreement, the AAI Financial Statements or the Disclosure
Document, including tangible and intangible assets owned by either
Seller.
All of the
foregoing assets described in this Section 1.1 (excluding the
Excluded Assets) are referred to collectively as the
“Purchased Assets”.
1.2 Procedures for Assets Not
Transferable . The
Purchasing Parties acknowledge the Sellers’ ability to assign
their rights under the Permits and under the Contracts included
within the Purchased Assets may be subject to receipt of Consent
from individuals, corporations, business trusts, proprietorships,
firms, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability
partnerships, limited liability companies, trusts, associations,
joint ventures, Governmental Authorities or other entities
(“Persons”). The Selling Parties shall use all
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain those Consents as soon as
possible after the date of this Agreement. To the extent that any
Consent is required, this Agreement and the Assignment and
Assumption Agreement shall not constitute an agreement to assign a
Permit or a Contract if an assignment or attempted assignment would
constitute a breach of the Permit or Contract. If any Permit or
Contract cannot, in the reasonable opinion of the Purchasing
Parties’ counsel, be transferred effectively without the
Consent of a Person other than a Selling Party, a Purchasing Party
or any Affiliate of a Selling Party or a Purchasing Party (a
“Third Party”), and the Selling Parties are unable to
obtain that Consent even after using all of their commercially
reasonable efforts to do so, the Selling Parties shall use its best
efforts to provide the Purchaser the benefits of the Permit or
Contract at their cost and expense. At the Closing, the Selling
Parties shall execute and deliver to the Purchaser such
documentation that assures the Purchaser of those benefits and
under which the Selling Parties shall agree to enforce, at the
request of the Purchaser and for the account of the Purchaser, any
rights of the Selling Parties arising from any such Permit or
Contract, including the right to elect to terminate in accordance
with its terms on the advice of the Purchaser (to the extent
legally permissible) and to cooperate in any commercially
reasonable and lawful arrangement designed to provide the benefits
of the Permit or Contract to the Purchaser.
1.3 Excluded Assets . The following assets (the “Excluded
Assets”) shall be retained by the Sellers or the other
Persons owning them, and are not being sold, assigned, transferred
or conveyed to the Purchaser under this Agreement:
(a) Employee Benefits and Records
. The assets described in Sections
7.4 and 7.5 of this Agreement;
(b) Cash .
Cash, investments and other cash equivalents of the
Sellers;
(c) Certain Corporate Records
. The Sellers’ minute books
and other corporate organizational documents, Tax Returns and
financial and employment records;
(d) BCGW Stock . All equity interests in BCGW;
(e) Foreign Qualifications and Identification
Numbers . All
qualifications of the Sellers to transact business as a foreign
corporation, arrangements with registered agents with respect to
foreign qualifications of the Sellers, the Sellers’ taxpayer
and other identification numbers;
(f) Tax Benefits . Any of the Sellers’ Tax benefits and
rights to refunds, including rights to any net operating
losses;
(g) Rights Under Debt Agreements
. Any Contracts or rights of the
Sellers relating to borrowed money, as to which either Seller is
the debtor;
(h) Related Party Receivables
. Amounts reflected on the
Sellers’ financial statements as of the Closing Date as
receivables by a Seller from any stockholder, officer, director or
Affiliate of a Seller;
(i) Insurance . All of the Sellers’ insurance contracts
and policies, insurance refunds from prepaid insurance, and
insurance deposits, recoveries and rights under any current or
prior insurance contracts or policies;
(j) Benefit Plan Rights . Any assets, Contracts or rights relating to
the AAI Benefit Plans; and
(k) Loan Costs . The Sellers’ prepaid loan closing costs
and related accumulated amortization.
1.4 Assumed Obligations . In reliance on the representations and
warranties of the Selling Parties contained in this Agreement, and
subject to the conditions and on the terms set forth in this
Agreement, on the Closing Date, but effective as of the Effective
Time, the Purchaser shall assume and agree to discharge, the
following specified obligations of the Sellers, excluding the
Excluded Obligations (the “Assumed
Obligations”):
(a) Contract Obligations . The obligations of each Seller to be
performed after the Effective Time under the Assigned Contracts,
the Assigned Purchase Orders and the New Contracts, excluding any
obligation arising from or relating to a breach of, or default
under, an Assigned Contract, Assigned Purchase Order or New
Contract by either Seller;
(b) Accounts Payable . All trade payables and accrued expenses of
the Sellers that are payable as a result of goods sold to, or
services provided for or to, a Seller, excluding any Taxes payable
and excluding any accrued expenses for which a Seller retains the
corresponding asset or liability pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement (“Accounts Payable”) as of the Effective
Time;
(c) Product Replacement . Subject to the provisions of Section 6.11,
all warranty obligations to repurchase or replace products produced
by a Seller in the ordinary course of business that are either in
process at the Effective Time or that are produced by a Seller
before the Effective Time and returned by the purchasers thereof
after the Effective Time; and
(d) Employee Accruals . All accruals shown on the Closing Date
Financial Statements for the payment of compensation to the
Transferred Employees, including vacation (after giving effect to
Section 7.2), holiday pay, and bonuses, with respect to any
Transferred Employee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained
in this Section 1.4 shall affect the Selling Parties’
obligations under Section 12.2.
1.5 Excluded Obligations . The Purchaser shall not assume, and shall
have no obligation with respect to, the following obligations (the
“Excluded Obligations”), which shall be retained by the
Selling Parties or the other Persons responsible for those
obligations:
(a) Excluded Assets . Any liabilities or obligations relating to the
Excluded Assets;
(b) Debt .
Any debt or other obligations of any Selling Party related to
borrowed money, including interest payable and prepayment or other
penalties.
(c) Taxes . Any liability or obligation for any Tax of any
Selling Party, including any Tax liability or obligation (i) with
respect to a Selling Party’s business operations on, before
or after the Closing Date, (ii) with respect to the ownership,
possession, purchase, lease, sale, disposition, use or operation of
any of the Purchased Assets at any time on or before the Closing
Date, (iii) that results from the sale of the Purchased Assets
under this Agreement or otherwise results from the consummation of
the transactions described in this Agreement or (iv) with
respect to Taxes of any Person for which any Selling Party is or
may be liable under applicable law as a transferee or successor, by
contract or otherwise;
(d) Employees and Seller Benefit Plans
. Except as provided in Sections
1.4(d) and 7.2, all obligations with respect to the employment of
the Persons employed by either Seller or by any Affiliate of a
Seller with respect to a Seller’s business (“Business
Employees”) or the cessation of such employment (including
unfair labor practice charges, employment discrimination charges,
wrongful termination claims, workers’ compensation claims,
and any employment-related tort claims); and any AAI Benefit Plan
or other benefit liabilities of either Seller;
(e) Fees and Expenses . Fees and expenses incurred in connection with
the negotiation, execution, performance and delivery of this
Agreement and the transactions described in this Agreement,
including the fees and expenses of counsel, investment bankers, and
brokers or finders fees, of any Person other than the Purchasing
Parties;
(f) Environmental Liabilities
. Any Environmental Liabilities or
other obligation or responsibility of a Seller or any Affiliate of
a Seller relating to environmental matters or arising out of or
relating to the operation of the businesses of the Sellers or the
ownership or operation of the Purchased Assets before the Effective
Time;
(g) Certain Payables . Amounts reflected on AAI’s books and
records as of the Effective Time as payables by a Seller to any
stockholder, officer, director or Affiliate of a Seller;
(h) Product Liability . Any liability relating to products produced
or in-process by a Seller before the Effective Time (other than
obligations to repurchase or replace products under Section
1.4(c));
(i) Litigation . The Litigation described in Schedule
3.10;
(j) General Obligations . Except to the extent specifically assumed
under Section 1.4, obligations and liabilities relating to
events occurring before the Effective Time or arising from
ownership or use of the Purchased Assets before the Effective Time
or the conduct of the business of the Sellers before the Effective
Time; and
(k) Other Liabilities . Any obligation or liability that is not
specifically assumed by the Purchaser under Section 1.4.
ARTICLE
II
PURCHASE PRICE AND
PAYMENT
2.1 Pre-Closing Deliveries . At least two Business Days before the Closing
Date, the Selling Parties shall deliver to the Purchasing Parties
(a) an estimated statement of consolidated Working Capital of AAI
as of the Closing Date (the "Preliminary Statement of Working
Capital"), setting forth the Selling Parties' good faith estimate
of each of the components making up, or expected to make up, the
Working Capital as of the Closing Date and setting forth in
reasonable detail the calculation of the Working Capital and (b)
all necessary wire transfer account information necessary for the
Purchasing Parties to pay the Closing Purchase Price pursuant to
Section 2.2. For purposes of this Agreement, "Business Day" means
any day of the year other than (y) any Saturday or Sunday; or (z)
any other day on which banks located in Houston, Texas, are
generally closed for business; and "Working Capital" means (i)
Accounts Receivable, plus (ii) Inventory, minus (iii) Accounts
Payable, minus (iv) accrued employee compensation payables, as such
terms are used in the Closing Date Financial Statements. The
consolidated Working Capital of AAI as of June 30, 2006, less
$446,453.00, was $4,123,376.07 (the "Baseline Working Capital
Amount"), and its calculation is set forth in Section 2.1 of the
Disclosure Document. The Preliminary Statement of Working Capital
shall be prepared using the same methodology as was used to prepare
the calculation of the Baseline Working Capital Amount, except that
the $446,453.00 will not be subtracted in determining Working
Capital for purposes of the Preliminary Statement of Working
Capital.
2.2 Determination of Purchase Price
Payable at the Closing . If the Working Capital set forth in
the Preliminary Statement of Working Capital exceeds the Baseline
Working Capital Amount, then the Purchase Price payable at the
Closing (the "Closing Purchase Price") shall be the sum of
$58,000,000 and the amount of that excess. If the Working Capital
set forth in the Preliminary Statement of Working Capital is less
than the Baseline Working Capital Amount, then the Closing Purchase
Price shall be $58,000,000 less the amount of that
excess.
2.3 Payment of Purchase Price
. On the Closing Date, in
consideration for the sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer and
delivery of the Purchased Assets to the Purchaser pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement, the Purchaser shall assume the Assumed
Obligations and shall pay the Sellers the Closing Purchase Price,
subject to the post-Closing adjustments described in Section 2.4.
The Closing Purchase Price shall be paid as follows: The Purchaser
shall pay $5,000,000.00 of the Closing Purchase Price by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to the escrow account under
the terms of the escrow agreement to be executed by the Parties and
U.S. Bank, National Association, on the Closing Date, substantially
in the form of Exhibit A (the "Escrow Agreement"); and the
Purchaser shall pay BCGW $3,025,000.00 and AAI the remaining amount
of the Closing Purchase Price, in each case by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the
Selling Parties pursuant to Section 2.1.
2.4 Purchase Price Adjustment
.
(a) As soon as practicable, but not later than 30
days after the Closing Date, the Selling Parties shall provide the
Purchasing Parties with (i) unaudited consolidated financial
statements of AAI as of the Closing Date (the “Closing Date
Financial Statements”), (ii) a statement of consolidated
Working Capital of AAI as of the Closing Date (the “Statement
of Working Capital”), setting forth a true, correct and
complete description of each of the components making up the
Working Capital as of the Closing Date and setting forth in
reasonable detail the calculation of the Working Capital and (iii)
a statement of earnings before income taxes, depreciation and
amortization (“EBITDA”) of AAI, on a consolidated
basis, for the 12-month period ending December 31, 2006 (the
“EBITDA Statement”), setting forth a true, correct and
complete description of each of the components making up EBITDA as
of December 31, 2006 and setting forth in reasonable detail
the calculation of EBITDA as of December 31, 2006. The Statement of
Working Capital and the EBITDA Statement shall be based on a
consolidated balance sheet of AAI prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles applied in a consistent
manner throughout the period specified (“GAAP”) using
the same methodology as was used to prepare the AAI Financial
Statements, subject to the provisions of Section 7.2, and the
Preliminary Statement of Working Capital (including
with respect to the $446,453.00) without regard to any effects of
the transactions related to the Closing. The Purchasing Parties and
their independent auditors and other representatives shall have the
right to review and to verify the Statement of Working Capital and
the EBITDA Statement when received, and the Selling Parties shall
provide the Purchasing Parties with access to all related working
papers.
(b) The Purchasing Parties shall have 30 days
following receipt by them of the Statement of Working Capital and
the EBITDA Statement during which to dispute the Statement of
Working Capital and the EBITDA Statement. The Purchasing Parties
shall notify the Selling Parties of any dispute regarding those
statements by delivering written notice to the Selling Parties,
which shall specifically describe each line item of the Statement
of Working Capital and the EBITDA Statement in dispute and the
reasons for the dispute. If the Purchasing Parties fail to notify
the Selling Parties in writing of any such dispute within that
30-day period, the Statement of Working Capital and the EBITDA
Statement shall be final and binding on both the Purchasing Parties
and the Selling Parties and shall be the “Final
Statement”. If the Purchasing Parties timely notify the
Selling Parties of a dispute, and the Selling Parties and the
Purchasing Parties cannot resolve the dispute within 20 days after
receipt by the Selling Parties of the notice, the dispute shall be
resolved by an independent accounting firm mutually agreed to by
Maxco and Quanex (the “Independent Accounting Firm”).
Maxco and Quanex shall cause the Independent Accounting Firm to
make its determination as promptly as practicable and in any event
within 45 days after the submission of the dispute to the
Independent Accounting Firm. The determination of the Independent
Accounting Firm shall be limited only to the matters in dispute and
shall be final and binding on all Parties. The fees and expenses of
the Independent Accounting Firm shall be shared equally by the
Purchasing Parties, on the one hand, and the Selling Parties, on
the other hand. In the event of a dispute, the Statement of Working
Capital and the EBITDA Statement, as modified in writing by the
Purchasing Parties and the Selling Parties, or by the Independent
Accounting Firm, shall be the “Final
Statement”.
(c) If the Working Capital as of the Closing Date,
as set forth in the Final Statement, exceeds the Working Capital
set forth in the Preliminary Statement of Working Capital, then the
Closing Purchase Price, as adjusted pursuant to this Section 2.4(b)
(the “Adjusted Purchase Price”) shall be increased by
that excess. If the Working Capital, as set forth in the Final
Statement, is less than the Working Capital set forth in the
Preliminary Statement of Working Capital, then the Adjusted
Purchase Price shall be decreased by that deficit. Furthermore, if
the EBITDA as of December 31, 2006, as set forth in the EBITDA
Statement, is less than $9,600,000 (after adding back any
adjustment included in the Final Statement related to the vacation
policy amendment by AAI described in Section 7.2), then the
Purchase Price shall be decreased by that deficit, but there shall
be no further adjustment to the Adjusted Purchase Price if the
EBITDA exceeds $9,600,000. After the adjustments described in this
Section 2.4(c), if the Adjusted Purchase Price exceeds the Closing
Purchase Price, then the Purchasing Parties shall pay the Sellers
an amount equal to that excess, and if the Adjusted Purchase Price
is less than the Closing Purchase Price, then the Selling Parties
shall pay the Purchaser an amount equal to that deficit.
(d) Any payment to be made pursuant to
Section 2.4(c) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately
available funds within five Business Days after the date on which
the Statement of Working Capital and the EBITDA Statement become
the Final Statement (either upon expiration of the 30-day period
referred to in Section 2.4(b) or resolution of any dispute
with respect to the Statement of Working Capital or the EBITDA
Statement), in an amount determined pursuant to
Section 2.4(c), together with interest on that amount from the
Closing Date through the date the payment is made, at the average
prime lending rate for the 30-day period before the date of the
payment as announced by Citibank, N.A.
(e) From and after the Closing Date, the Purchaser
will cooperate with the Selling Parties in the preparation of the
Closing Date Financial Statements and the Statement of Working
Capital and will permit Transferred Employees having primary
responsibility for the preparation of financial statements to
assist the Selling Parties in the preparation of the Closing Date
Financial Statements and the Statement of Working Capital. The
Selling Parties shall be responsible for the costs and expenses of
the preparation of the Closing Date Financial Statements and
Statement of Working Capital and shall reimburse the Purchasers for
any costs or expenses incurred by the Purchasing Parties in
connection with their obligations under this Section 2.4(e),
including reimbursement for overhead expenses allocable to those
obligations. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, overhead
expenses shall include compensation paid or payable to a Purchasing
Party’s employees (including employee benefits).
2.5 Allocation of Purchase Price
. The Adjusted Purchase Price and
the Assumed Obligations shall be allocated among the Purchased
Assets as set forth in Section 2.5 of the Disclosure Document for
all Tax purposes. This allocation shall be appropriately adjusted
to reflect any increase or decrease in the Purchase Price under
Section 2.5. The Parties shall use this allocation for all Tax
purposes. Each of the Parties shall file Internal Revenue Service
Form 8594 with its applicable federal income Tax Return (or the
federal income Tax Return of the consolidated group) as required by
Law. Each of the Selling Parties, on the one hand, and the
Purchasing Parties, on the other hand, shall provide the other with
such assistance as is reasonably necessary to satisfy its reporting
obligations under Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended through the date of this Agreement, and the
related Treasury Regulations (the “Code”), including as
a result of adjustments to the Closing Purchase Price under Section
2.4. For purposes of this Agreement, “Treasury
Regulations” means the income tax regulations, including
temporary regulations, promulgated under the Code. If any Party
receives a notice from a Governmental Authority disputing its
allocation of the Adjusted Purchase Price and the Assumed
Obligations, the Party receiving the notice shall promptly notify
the other Parties and forward to the other Parties copies of all
correspondence with the Governmental Authority in respect of the
disputed allocation.
ARTICLE
III
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE SELLING PARTIES
Each of the Selling Parties represents and
warrants to the Purchasing Parties as set forth below in this
Article III, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing
Date. For purposes of this Section III, “Knowledge” of
the Selling Parties means the actual knowledge of each Person
listed in Section 3 of the Disclosure Document and such facts and
other matters as any of those Persons should reasonably be aware of
in light of that Person’s position with a Selling Party and
upon reasonable inquiry of the personnel of the Selling
Parties.
3.1 Existence and Good Standing
. Each of the Selling Parties is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of Michigan. Each of the Sellers has all requisite
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets
and to conduct its business as it is currently conducted, and is
duly qualified to transact business as a foreign corporation and is
in good standing in each jurisdiction in which its assets are
owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of the operation of
its business requires it to qualify to transact business as a
foreign corporation. The jurisdictions in which each Seller is so
qualified are set forth in Section 3.1 of the Disclosure
Document.
3.2 Due Authorization . Each of the Selling Parties has all requisite
corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party and
to consummate the transactions described in this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements. For purposes of this Agreement,
“Ancillary Agreements” shall mean the Assignment and
Assumption Agreement, the Bill of Sale, the General Warranty Deeds,
the Escrow Agreement and all other documents to be delivered
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the terms of any of the
aforementioned agreements. Except for approval by the stockholders
of Maxco (the “Stockholder Approval”), the execution,
delivery and performance by each of the Selling Parties of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party and
the consummation by each of the Selling Parties of the transactions
described in this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements have been
duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on
the part of the Selling Parties and no other corporate actions or
proceedings on the part of any Selling Party are necessary to
authorize the execution, delivery and performance by each of the
Selling Parties of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to
which it is a party or the transactions described in this Agreement
and the Ancillary Agreements. Each of the Selling Parties has duly
and validly executed and delivered this Agreement and has duly and
validly executed and delivered (or before or at the Closing shall
duly and validly execute and deliver) the Ancillary Agreements to
which it is a party. This Agreement constitutes, and upon execution
and delivery (assuming due execution and delivery by all other
applicable Parties), the Ancillary Agreements to which each Selling
Party is a party shall constitute, legal, valid and binding
obligations of that Selling Party, enforceable against it in
accordance with their terms, except as may be limited by (a)
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or
similar Laws in effect that affect creditors’ rights
generally; or (b) principles of equity, including legal or
equitable limitations on the availability of specific
remedies.
3.3 Corporate Organization . Maxco owns all of the outstanding capital
stock of AAI. AAI owns all of the outstanding capital stock of
BCGW. AAI’s only subsidiary is BCGW, and AAI is not a
partner, member or holder of any equity interest of any other
Person. BCGW has no subsidiaries and is not a partner, member or
holder of any equity interest of any other Person.
3.4 Consents . Except for the Stockholder Approval, the
Consents described in Section 3.4 of the Disclosure Document or as
set forth in Section 4.3 of the Disclosure Document, no consent,
authorization, order or approval of, or filing or registration
with, or notification to any Person (“Consent”) is
required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by the Selling
Parties, the consummation of the transactions described in this
Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements or the conduct of the
businesses of the Sellers after the Closing in substantially the
same manner presently conducted.
3.5 Absence of Conflicts . Neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements to which a Selling
Party is a party, nor the consummation of the transactions (subject
to obtaining Consents described in Section 3.4) described in this
Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, will result in the creation
of, or adverse change in, any Encumbrance on any of the Purchased
Assets or violate, conflict with or result in the breach of (a) the
charter, bylaws or other organizational documents of a Selling
Party; or (b) any judgment, decree or order of any Governmental
Authority to which a Selling Party is subject or by which a Selling
Party or the business or assets of a Selling Party are bound; (c)
any requirements of Laws applicable to a Selling Party or to the
business or the assets of a Selling Party; (d) any Contracts to
which a Selling Party is a party or by which the business or assets
of a Selling Party are bound or (e) any Permit or AAI Benefit Plan.
For purposes of this Agreement, “Governmental
Authority” means the government of the United States or any
other country, or any state, provincial, county, city, township or
other political subdivision of the United States or any other
country, and any entity, body, court or other authority exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory, taxing or
administrative functions of, or pertaining to, government;
“Law” means any law, statute, code (including the
Code), regulation, ordinance, or rule enacted or promulgated by any
Governmental Authority and shall include the prevailing judicial or
administrative interpretation of any of the foregoing; and
“Permits” means permits, tariffs, authorizations,
licenses, certificates, variances, consents, interim permits,
approvals, franchises and rights under any Law or otherwise issued
or required by any Governmental Authority and any applications for
any of the foregoing that are required by Law for the Sellers to
engage in their businesses.
3.6 Financial Statements . Section 3.6 of the Disclosure Document sets
forth true, complete and correct copies of (a) the audited
consolidated balance sheet of AAI as of March 31, 2006, and the
related statements of income and cash flow for the year ended March
31, 2006, and (b) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of AAI
as of October 31, 2006, and the related statements of income and
cash flow for the seven months ended October 31, 2006 (the
“AAI Financial Statements”). The Baseline Working
Capital Amount and the AAI Financial Statements have been prepared
in accordance with GAAP and fairly present the financial position
of the Sellers as of their dates and the results of operations for
the periods covered by them. The unaudited financial statements
referred to in the first sentence of this Section 3.6 and the
Baseline Working Capital Amount have been prepared on a basis
consistent with the audited financial statements referred to in
that sentence and the audited financial statements of Maxco
contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on July
14, 2006. Since March 31, 2006, there has been no material adverse
change to the financial condition, results of operations, business,
properties, assets or liabilities of either Seller or the business
of either Seller.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 3.7(a) of the
Disclosure Document and other than the Owned Real Property, which
is addressed in Section 3.7(b), AAI or BCGW (as applicable)
has, and as of the Effective Time the Purchaser shall have, good,
valid and marketable title to all of the Purchased Assets free and
clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances. For
purposes of this Agreement, "Encumbrance" means any charge, claim,
condition, equitable interest, lien, option, pledge, security
interest, mortgage, judgment, attachment, restriction on transfer,
right of way, easement, encroachment, servitude, right of first
option, right of first refusal, or similar restriction or
encumbrance, and "Permitted Encumbrance" means (i) liens of
mechanics, carriers, workmen or repairmen or other like liens
arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business that have
not yet become due and payable; (ii) liens for Taxes, assessments
and other governmental charges that are not due and payable or that
may be paid without penalty; (iii) other ordinary imperfections of
title that do not have a material adverse effect on the assets as
to which the imperfection of title applies; and (iv) those
Encumbrances specifically identified in Section 3.7(a) of the
Disclosure Document as permitted encumbrances.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 3.7(b) of the
Disclosure Document, the only real property now or in the past
owned or leased (as lessor or as lessee) by AAI, or now or within
the last nine years owned or leased (as lessor or lessee) by BCGW,
is the Owned Real Property. Either AAI or BCGW (as applicable) has
good, valid and marketable fee title to the Owned Real Property,
free and clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted
Encumbrances. Except for AAI or BCGW, as applicable, there are no
persons in possession or occupancy of any part of the Owned Real
Property or the Facilities, or who have possessory rights with
respect to any part of the Owned Real Property or the Facilities.
None of the Selling Parties has received any notice of any alleged
violations of or liability under any applicable Law within the last
nine years with respect to any part of the Owned Real Property or
the Facilities or the operation of any part of the Owned Real
Property or the Facilities, except as described in Section 3.16 of
the Disclosure Document. There is no existing, pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Selling Parties, threatened or anticipated,
condemnation or other taking of all or any part of the Owned Real
Property or the Facilities. Except for the lease agreements between
AAI and BCGW as to the Owned Real Property, true and correct copies
of which have been provided to the Purchasing Parties, neither
Seller is a party to any lease or rental agreement with respect to
any real property (whether as lessee or lessor) or any buildings,
structures, improvements, plants, offices, facilities, or fixtures
located on any real property.
(c) There is no existing Contract with, option or
right of, or commitment to any Person to acquire any of the
Purchased Assets or any interest in any of the Purchased Assets
other than Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practices for the sale of
Inventory.
3.8 Compliance with Laws; Permits
. Section 3.8 of the Disclosure
Document sets forth a list entitled Permits which contains a list
of all Permits currently held by (a) a Seller or (b) any other
Person with respect to the business of either Seller. Each Permit
described in Section 3.8 of the Disclosure Document is valid
and current. There has been no violation of any of the requirements
pertaining to those Permits. Neither the execution and delivery of
this Agreement nor, subject to either obtaining the Consents
described in Section 3.4 for the transfer or reissuance of the
Permits, the consummation of the transactions described in this
Agreement will cause any of the Permits described in Section 3.8 of
the Disclosure Document to terminate, to become null or void, or to
be otherwise adversely affected. All Permits necessary to conduct
the businesses of the Sellers have been acquired and are in full
force and effect. Except as set forth in Section 3.8 of the
Disclosure Document, to the Selling Parties’ Knowledge, the
businesses of the Sellers are, and for the last nine years have
been conducted in compliance with all applicable Laws. Except as
set forth in Section 3.8 of the Disclosure Document, to the Selling
Parties’ Knowledge, all required action to be in compliance
with all applicable Laws has been completed to the extent that at
any time in the past the businesses of the Seller have not been in
compliance with all applicable Laws. No currently existing
condition, circumstance or event reasonably could be expected to
result in any future expenditure to maintain those businesses in
compliance with requirements of Law.
(a) All Taxes (whether or not shown on any Tax
Return) relating to the Purchased Assets that are due and payable
have been or will be paid in full on or before the Closing Date.
Except for Permitted Encumbrances, (i) there are no Encumbrances
for Taxes on any of the Purchased Assets and (ii) no claim for
unpaid Taxes has been made by any Governmental Authority that could
give rise to any such Encumbrance. For purposes of this Agreement,
“Tax” (and, with correlative meaning, “
Taxes ” and “ Taxable ”) means (a)
all federal, state, provincial, county, local or foreign taxes,
charges, fees, duties (including customs duties), levies or other
assessments, including income, gross receipts, net proceeds, ad
valorem, turnover, real and personal property (tangible and
intangible), sales, gains, use, franchise, excise, value added,
alternative, add-on minimum, stamp, leasing, lease, user, transfer,
fuel, excess profits, occupational, interest equalization, windfall
profits, license, payroll, environmental, capital stock,
disability, severance, employee’s income withholding, other
withholding, unemployment and Social Security taxes, which are
imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest,
penalties, fines or additions to tax attributable to or associated
with any of the foregoing (whether or not disputed); (b) any
liability for the payment of any item described in clause (a) of
this definition as a result of being a member of an affiliated,
consolidated, combined or unitary group for any period, including
pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 or any other
analogous or similar law; (c) any liability for the payment of an
item described in clause (a) or (b) of this definition as a result
of any express or implied obligation to indemnify any Person as a
result of any obligation under any agreements or arrangements with
any Person with respect to such item; and (d) any successor
liability for the payment of any item described in clause (a), (b)
or (c) of this definition, including by reason of being a party to
any merger, consolidation, conversion or otherwise; and “Tax
Return” means any report, return (including any information
return), statement, form, declaration, election certificate or
other document or information filed with, submitted to, or required
to be filed with or submitted to any Governmental Authority in
connection with the determination, assessment, collection or
payment of any Tax or in connection with the administration,
implementation or enforcement of or compliance with any Law
relating to any Tax.
(b) The Selling Parties have withheld or collected
and paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority all Taxes
required by applicable Law to be withheld or collected by them and
have properly received and maintained any and all certificates,
forms and other documents required by applicable Law for any
exemption from withholding and remitting any Taxes.
(c) Except as disclosed in Section 3.9 of the
Disclosure Document, no Selling Party is under audit or examination
by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Tax relating to
the Purchased Assets, and no notice of such an audit or examination
has been received, and the Selling Parties have no Knowledge of any
threatened audits, investigations or claims for or relating to such
Taxes.
(d) None of the Assumed Obligations includes: (i)
an obligation to make a payment to any Person under any Tax
allocation or Tax-sharing agreement; (ii) an obligation to pay the
Taxes of any Person as a transferee or successor, by Contract or
otherwise, including an obligation under Treasury regulations
Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or
foreign Law); (iii) an obligation under any record retention,
transfer pricing, closing or other agreement or arrangement with
any Governmental Authority that will survive the Closing or impose
any liability on any Purchasing Party after the Closing; or (iv) an
obligation under any Contract to indemnify, gross up or otherwise
compensate any Person, in whole or in part, for any excise Tax
under Section 4999 of the Code that is imposed on such Person or
any other Person.
(e) None of the Purchased Assets is property that
is treated or will be required to be treated as being owned by
another Person pursuant to the provisions of Section 168(f)(8) of
the Code (as in effect before amendment by the Tax Reform Act of
1986) or is “tax-exempt use property” within the
meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code.
(f) None of the Purchased Assets includes any
stock, partnership interests, limited liability company interests,
legal or beneficial interests or any other equity interests in or
of any Person, and none of the Purchased Assets is subject to any
Tax partnership Contract or other Contract requiring a partnership
income Tax Return to be filed under Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of
Subtitle A of the Code.
(g) No Selling Party is a “foreign
person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the
Code.
3.10 Litigation . Except for those matters described in Section
3.10 of the Disclosure Document, there is no legal, administrative
or arbitration proceeding, suit, action, claim, order,
investigation, inquiry, judgment, writ, injunction, award, judgment
or decree in, by or before any Governmental Authority
(“Litigation”) pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Selling Parties, threatened or contemplated against a Selling Party
with respect to the businesses of the Sellers. None of the
Litigation described in Section 3.10 of the Disclosure Document
could reasonably be expected to have an effect on the businesses of
the Sellers or any of the Purchased Assets that could (a) enjoin,
restrict or prohibit the transfer of any of the Purchased Assets,
(b) prevent a Selling Party from fulfilling all of its obligations
set out in this Agreement or arising under this Agreement or any
Ancillary Agreement, or (c) reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement,
“Material Adverse Effect” means any event,
circumstance, change or effect that has a material and adverse
effect on the business, operations or financial condition of the
Sellers, taken as a whole.
3.11 Brokers . None of the Selling Parties nor any Affiliate
of a Selling Party has used any broker or finder other than GBQ
Consulting LLC, in connection with the transactions described in
this Agreement. Neither of the Purchasing Parties nor any Affiliate
of a Purchasing Party shall have any liability or otherwise suffer
or incur any Loss as a result of or in connection
with any brokerage or finder’s fee or other commission of any
Person retained by any of the Selling Parties or any Affiliate of a
Selling Party in connection with any of the transactions described
in this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements. For purposes
of this Agreement, “Affiliate” means, with respect to
any specified Person, any other Person who, directly or indirectly,
owns or controls, is under common ownership or control with, or is
owned or controlled by, the specified Person. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, a Person shall be deemed to
“own” another Person if it owns, directly or
indirectly, more than 50% of the capital stock or other equity
interest of the other Person generally entitled to vote, without
regard to specified contingencies, for the election of directors or
equivalent governing body of the other Person.
(a) All Material Contracts relating to the
businesses conducted by the Sellers to which a Seller is a party
are listed in Section 3.12 of the Disclosure Document. To the
Knowledge of the Selling Parties, there are no Material Contracts
to which neither Seller is a party but as to which either Seller is
a third-party beneficiary. A “Material Contract” means
a Contract (i) the term of which extends beyond the one-year
anniversary date of this Agreement; (ii) that obligates either
Seller to future expenditures of $50,000 or more (or assets having
that value); (iii) that entitles either Seller to future receipts
of $50,000 or more (or assets having that value); or (iv) the lack
of which would have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Each Material Contract is in full force and
effect and is the valid and binding obligation of either Seller, as
applicable, and, to the Knowledge of the Selling Parties, the other
parties to it. Neither Seller, and, to the Knowledge of the Selling
Parties, no other party to any Material Contract is in breach of
any Material Contract and no default exists under any Material
Contract. The Selling Parties have provided the Purchasing Parties
with true, complete and correct copies of or access to all written
Material Contracts and all extensions, amendments and schedules to
them and a written description of all Material Contracts that are
not in writing. Except for the AAI Benefit Plans, neither Seller
has any Contract with any director, officer, employee or Affiliate
of either Seller or of any Affiliate of either Seller. Neither
Seller has affirmatively waived any right under any Material
Contract. Each Seller is in substantial compliance with all
purchase orders and sales orders to the extent it is obligated to
perform under those orders. Neither Seller has, expressly or by
operation of law, assumed or undertaken any liability of any other
Person.
3.13 Employment Matters .
(a) Section 3.13(a) of the Disclosure Document sets
forth a true and correct list of each Business Employee, together
with each Business Employee’s title or job description, work
location and annual salary or hourly wage rate as of the date of
this Agreement.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(b) of the
Disclosure Document:
(i) Neither Seller is a party to any collective
bargaining or similar agreement with respect to Business
Employees.
(ii) Each Seller and each Affiliate of a Seller is
in substantial compliance with all Laws applicable to the
businesses of the Sellers or the Business Employees with respect to
employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of
employment, wages and hours, and occupational safety and health,
and is not engaged in any unfair labor or unfair employment
practices.
(iii) There is no unfair labor practice charge or
complaint against either Seller or any Affiliate of either Seller
involving or related to Business Employees pending (with service of
process having been made, or written notice of investigation or
inquiry having been served, on a Selling Party or any Affiliate of
a Selling Party), or to the Knowledge of the Selling Parties
threatened (or pending without service of process having been made,
or written notice of investigation or inquiry having been served,
on a Selling Party or any Affiliate of a Selling Party), before the
National Labor Relations Board or any court.
(iv) There is no labor strike, or other material
dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending against either Seller or an
Affiliate of a Seller involving or related to any Business
Employee.
(v) No union certification or decertification
petition has been filed (with service of process having been made
on either Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller), or to the Knowledge
of the Selling Parties threatened (or pending without service of
process having been made on either Seller or any Affiliate of a
Seller), that relates to Business Employees, and no union
authorization campaign has been conducted, in each case, within the
past 24 months.
(vi) No grievance proceeding or arbitration
proceeding arising out of or under any collective bargaining
agreement is pending (with service of process having been made on
either Seller or any Affiliate of either Seller), or to the
Knowledge of the Selling Parties threatened (or pending without
service of process having been made on a Seller or any Affiliate of
a Seller), against either Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller
involving or related to any Business Employee.
(vii) There are no charges, investigations,
administrative proceedings or formal complaints of discrimination
(including discrimination based on sex, sexual harassment, age,
marital status, race, national origin, sexual preference, handicap,
disability or veteran status) pending (with service of process
having been made, or written notice of investigation or inquiry
having been served, on either Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller),
or to the Knowledge of the Selling Parties threatened (or pending
without service of process having been made, or written notice of
investigation or inquiry having been served, on a Seller or any
Affiliate of a Seller), before the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission or any federal, state or local agency or court against a
Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller involving or related to any
Business Employee.
(viii) There are no charges, investigations,
administrative proceedings or formal complaints of overtime or
minimum wage violations involving the business of either Seller
pending (with service of process having been made, or written
notice of investigation or inquiry having been served on either
Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller), or to the Knowledge of the
Selling Parties threatened (or pending without service of process
having been made, or written notice of investigation or inquiry
having been served, on either Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller),
before the Department of Labor or any other Governmental
Authority.
(ix) There are no citations, investigations,
administrative proceedings or formal complaints of violations of
local, state or federal occupational safety and health laws pending
(with service of process having been made, or written notice of
investigation or inquiry having been served, on either Seller or
any Affiliate of a Seller), or to the Knowledge of the Selling
Parties pending without service of process having been made, or
written notice of investigation or inquiry having been served, on
either Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller before the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration or any Governmental Authority
against either Seller or any Affiliate of either Seller involving
or related to the businesses of the Sellers.
(c) The businesses of the Sellers have employees
sufficient to operate those businesses in the ordinary course
consistent with past practices. During the last year, other than
changes in the ordinary course of operation of the business of each
of the Sellers, consistent with past practices, no material changes
have occurred in the work force of those businesses, including
material employee terminations, employee transfers in or out,
employee leasing arrangements, secondments, reallocations of duties
and outsourcing of duties or functions.
3.14 Employee Benefit Matters .
(a) Section 3.14 of the Disclosure Document sets
forth a true, complete and accurate list of all AAI Benefit Plans.
The Selling Parties have delivered to or made available for review
by the Purchasing Parties, a complete and accurate copy of (i) each
AAI Benefit Plan, (ii) the trust, group annuity Contract or other
document that provides the funding for each AAI Benefit Plan, (iii)
the three most recent annual Form 5500 reports for each AAI Benefit
Plan, (iv) the most current summary plan description, booklet, or
other descriptive written materials, and each summary of material
modifications prepared after the last summary plan description for
each AAI Benefit Plan, (v) the most recent IRS determination letter
and all rulings or determinations requested from the IRS after the
date of that determination letter with respect to each AAI Benefit
Plan, (vi) the most recent statement filed with the Department of
Labor pursuant to 29 U.S.C. § 2520.104-23 with respect to each
AAI Benefit Plan, (vii) if applicable, a written summary of the
legal basis for an exemption from the obligation to file annual
Form 5500 reports with respect to each AAI Benefit Plan and (viii)
all other correspondence from the Internal Revenue Service or the
Department of Labor received by a Selling Party that relates to any
AAI Benefit Plan with respect to any matter, audit or inquiry that
is pending. For purposes of this Agreement, “AAI Benefit
Plan” shall mean (a) any employee welfare benefit plan or
employee pension benefit plan as defined in sections 3(1) and
3(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended (“ERISA”), including a plan that provides
retirement income or results in deferrals of income by employees
for periods extending to their terminations of employment or
beyond, and a plan that provides medical, surgical or hospital care
benefits or benefits in the event of sickness, accident,
disability, death or unemployment and (b) any other employee
benefit agreement or arrangement that is not an ERISA plan,
including any deferred compensation plan, incentive plan, bonus
plan or arrangement, stock option plan, stock purchase plan, stock
award plan, golden parachute agreement, severance pay plan,
dependent care plan, cafeteria plan, employee assistance program,
scholarship program, employment contract, retention incentive
agreement, noncompetition agreement, consulting agreement,
confidentiality agreement, vacation policy, or other similar plan,
agreement or arrangement that is maintained by a Seller, was
maintained by a Seller within three years of the date of this
Agreement or has been approved by a Seller but is not yet
effective, for the benefit of one or more Business Employees or
their beneficiaries. No Selling Party is required to file any 990
or 1041 reports with respect to any AAI Benefit Plan.
(b) No Seller has any liability for any failure to
operate and administer any AAI Benefit Plan in compliance with its
provisions and applicable Law. There is no litigation, action,
legal proceeding, investigation or claim asserted or, to the
Knowledge of the Selling Parties, threatened or contemplated, with
respect to any AAI Benefit Plan (other than the payment of benefits
in the normal course).
(c) All AAI Benefit Plans that are intended and
required to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code, as identified
in Section 3.14 of the Disclosure Document, either (i) have been
determined by the IRS to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the
Code or (ii) have applicable remedial amendment periods that will
not have ended before the Closing. No facts have occurred that if
known by the Internal Revenue Service could reasonably be expected
to result in the disqualification of any of those plans.
(d) No pension benefit plan (as defined in Section
3(2) of ERISA) that is maintained or contributed to by a Seller or
any ERISA Affiliate of a Seller or with respect to which a Seller
or an ERISA Affiliate of a Seller may have any liability had an
accumulated funding deficiency as defined in Section 302 of ERISA
and Section 412 of the Code, whether or not waived, as of the last
day of the most recent fiscal year of the plan ending on or before
the Closing Date. For purposes of this Agreement, “ERISA
Affiliate” means the Sellers and all other trades or
businesses, whether or not incorporated, which together with the
Sellers would be deemed a “single employer” within the
meaning of Section 414(b), (c) or (m) of the Code.
(e) Neither Seller nor any entity that was at any
time during the last six years an ERISA Affiliate of a Seller has
ever maintained, contributed to, had an obligation to contribute
to, or incurred any liability with respect to a plan that is or was
either (i) a pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of
ERISA) that is or was subject to Title IV of ERISA, or (ii) a
multiemployer plan (as defined in Section 3(37) of
ERISA).
(f) No employee welfare benefit plan (as defined in
Section 3(1) of ERISA) maintained by any of the Selling Parties
provides medical, surgical, hospitalization or life insurance
benefits (whether or not insured by a third party) for employees or
former employees of either Seller for periods extending beyond
their retirements or other terminations of service, other than
coverage mandated by the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act of 1985 (“COBRA”); and neither Seller has made any
commitment to provide retiree medical, surgical, hospitalization or
life insurance coverage for any current or former employee or
directors of either Seller (except as required by COBRA). To the
extent applicable, all AAI Benefit Plans have been operated in
compliance with COBRA, and the Selling Parties (or one of their
ERISA Affiliates) intends to continue to maintain a group health
plan as defined in Section 5000(b) of the Code other than a
flexible spending account arrangement described in Section 125 of
the Code and the Treasury Regulations (“Group Health
Plan”) after the Closing.
3.15 Intellectual Property .
(a) Except as set forth in Section 3.15 of the
Disclosure Document, each Seller owns, or possesses legally
enforceable rights to use, free and clear of all Encumbrances, all
Intellectual Property used in connection with its business
(“AAI Intellectual Property”). For purposes of this
Agreement, “Intellectual Property” shall mean
intellectual property of every kind and nature, including all
inventions, information, data, samples, formulae, specifications,
plans, drawings, blueprints, compositions, processes, designs,
technology, know-how, confidential information and trade secrets
(whether or not patentable or reduced to practice), confidential or
proprietary technical and business information, computer software,
domain names, United States and foreign patents and petty patents
(including continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions,
reissues, re-examinations, extensions and renewals), patent
applications, registered and unregistered trade names, brand names,
trademarks, service names, service marks, logos and designs (and
applications for registration of the same), all goodwill symbolized
by or associated with any of them, copyrights and copyright
registrations (and applications for the same), extensions, renewals
of United States and foreign registrations and applications to
register copyrights, technical manuals and documentation made or
used in connection with any of the foregoing, and any and all
rights associated therewith. Section 1.1(e) of the Disclosure
Document sets forth an accurate and complete list of (i) all
patents and patent applications and all registered and unregistered
trademarks, trade names and service marks, registered copyrights
and domain names owned by either Seller and used in the operation
of its business (“Registered Intellectual Property”),
(ii) all licenses, sublicenses and other
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