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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Asset Purchase Agreement

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: CINCINNATI BELL INC | BCSIVA Inc | GRAMTEL USA, INC | Jordan Industries, Inc You are currently viewing:
This Asset Purchase Agreement involves

CINCINNATI BELL INC | BCSIVA Inc | GRAMTEL USA, INC | Jordan Industries, Inc

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Title: ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 2/26/2008
Industry: Communications Services     Law Firm: Sonnenschein Nath     Sector: Services

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: cincinnati bell inc , bcsiva inc , gramtel usa  inc , jordan industries  inc
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Exhibit 10(ii)(B)

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

between

GRAMTEL USA, INC.

and

BCSIVA INC.

 


ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of the 31 st day of December 2007, is made by and among GramTel USA, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Jordan Industries, Inc., (“ Jordan ”) (solely for the purpose of agreeing to the provisions of Section 6.5 and Section 6.9 ) and BCSIVA Inc., a Virginia corporation (“ Buyer ”).

ARTICLE I

PURCHASE AND SALE; PRICE

1.1 Purchase and Sale of Assets . In consideration of the Purchase Price (hereinafter defined), and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing (hereinafter defined) except for the Excluded Assets (hereinafter defined), the Company will sell to Buyer and Buyer will purchase from the Company all or substantially all of the assets (real and personal, tangible and intangible), properties and business of the Company, as the same are more specifically set forth in Section 1.2 hereof.

1.2 Overview of Purchased Assets . The assets to be purchased from the Company are all of the Company’s assets, properties and rights (real and personal, tangible and intangible) owned or used primarily in the conduct of its business as of the Closing Date (the “ Business ”) except for the Excluded Assets and those assets sold, transferred or disposed of in the ordinary and regular course of business in accordance with Section 4.1 below (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Purchased Assets ”). The Purchased Assets shall include, without limitation, the following at the Closing Date:

(a) Equipment . All of the Company’s machinery, equipment, telephone numbers (toll-free and others) and other personal property and all of the Company’s fixed assets, including those listed in Exhibit 1.2(a) including all warranty claims with respect to the Company’s fixed assets.

(b) Business Records . All of the Company’s records (other than income and franchise tax returns and related work papers) relating to the Business, including with respect to customers and customer relationships.

(c) Inventory . All inventories and other supplies pertaining to the Company’s operations on hand or at third party premises or in transit including raw materials, work in process and finished goods, and including any rights of the Company to warranties received from suppliers.

(d) Intellectual Property . All of the Company’s right, title and interest in and to all United States and foreign registered, pending and common law, trade names,

 


service marks, trademarks, trade dress, logos, domain names, the GramTel name and proprietary designations, including all of the good will of the Company’s Business associated therewith, all United States and foreign issued and pending patents, all United States and foreign copyrights and copyrightable material, whether or not registered, rights of publicity, franchises and all technology rights and licenses, including computer software and programs (including all source codes and object codes), websites (all as set forth in Exhibit 2.12 ) and all proprietary know-how, trade secrets, inventions, discoveries, developments, research, and formulas, whether or not patentable, and all other proprietary information or property relating to the Company’s current Business or business prospects and any improvements, updates, enhancements or modifications related to any of the foregoing (hereinafter collectively referred to as “ Intellectual Property Assets ”).

(e) Other Intangibles . All of the Company’s right, title and interest in and to franchises, licenses, permits, options and any inventions, developments and ideas.

(f) Contracts; Materials; Etc . Except for the contracts set forth on Exhibit 1.2(f) (the “ Excluded Contracts ”), all of the Company’s rights and privileges arising from its unshipped orders, customer contracts, customer lists, outstanding offers, sales records, advertising materials, and all agreements for the sale, purchase or lease of goods or services, causes of action (other than causes of action arising from or relating to Excluded Assets, Excluded Contracts or Excluded Liabilities) and all other contracts, agreements, assets and things of value now beneficially owned or acquired by the Company at or before the Closing Date, whether tangible or intangible, real or personal, inchoate, partial or complete, fixed or contingent, of every kind and description and wherever situated (all contracts of the Company which are not Excluded Contracts, collectively the “ Contracts ”),

(g) Real Property . All land, together with all buildings, structures, improvements and fixtures located thereon, and all easements and other rights and interests appurtenant thereto, owned by the Company and used in the Business of the Company as identified on Exhibit 1.2(g) (the “ Real Property ”).

(h) Accounts Receivable . All accounts receivable and rights to payment from services performed by the Company, whether billed or unbilled, and whether or not accrued or on the books and records of the Company, and all reserves and allowances accrued therefor (“ Receivables ”).

(i) Long-Term Assets and Current Assets . All long-term assets together with all Current Assets (as defined in Section 1.7 below) on the books and records of the Company, to the extent not specified above.

(j) Post Office Boxes . The Company’s Post Office box or boxes.

1.3 Confirmation of Assets Excluded From Purchased Assets . The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the Purchase Price (hereinafter defined) has been calculated,

 

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and is being paid, based on the agreement and understanding that the Purchased Assets do not include those assets set forth on Exhibit 1.3 (the “ Excluded Assets ”).

1.4 Purchase Price . In consideration of the sale, conveyance, transfer and delivery of the Purchased Assets provided for in this Agreement, Buyer agrees to pay an aggregate purchase price of $19,900,000, subject to the adjustments set forth below in this Section 1.4 and in Section 1.7 (the “ Purchase Price ”). At Closing, the Purchase Price shall be paid as follows:

(a) The Buyer shall wire such funds as are sufficient to satisfy the payoff amounts identified in the payoff letters received from 1 st Source Bank as contemplated by Section 6.7 below and any other Liens to be paid off at Closing as may be agreed upon by the Company and Buyer;

(b) The Buyer will hold back the sum of $200,000 (the “ Chicago Holdback ”) to be paid to the Company in accordance with the payment schedule identified on Exhibit 6.10 within ten (10) days of the successful renegotiation (in whole or in part) of the Chicago Lease to incorporate some or all of the terms set forth in Section 6.10 below.

(c) The Buyer will deposit the sum of $400,000 (the “ Capex Escrow ”) in immediately available funds by wire transfer to the bank account of the Escrow Agent (defined below) to be held and disbursed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement (defined below) and Section 6.14 below.

(d) The Buyer will deposit the sum of $300,000 (the “ Consents Escrow ”) in immediately available funds by wire transfer to the bank account of the Escrow Agent to be held and disbursed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement and Section 1.8 , below; and

(e) The remaining amount, in immediately available funds by wire transfer to the Company.

1.5 Assumption of Liabilities . At the Closing, Buyer agrees that it will assume, discharge, and will indemnify the Company against the following liabilities and obligations: (a) all liabilities and obligations arising in connection with the Purchased Assets from events applicable to any and all periods after the Closing, including, without limitation, all Contracts included in the Purchased Assets and (b) the Current Liabilities (as defined in Section 1.7 , below), accrued as of Closing in the ordinary course of business in accordance with Section 2.15 and 4.1 below, (the “ Assumed Liabilities ”). Other than the Assumed Liabilities, Buyer shall not assume any other obligations of the Company hereunder and notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer expressly excludes and will not assume, discharge or indemnify the Company against any liabilities or obligations arising in connection with any Pre-existing Environmental Conditions as defined in Section 2.13(a)(iii) (all liabilities not expressly assumed as Assumed Liabilities hereunder, the “ Excluded Liabilities ”).

 

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1.6 Purchase Price Allocation . The Company shall provide a proposed allocation of the Purchase Price (and the amount of Assumed Liabilities that are liabilities for Federal income tax purposes) among the Purchased Assets in accordance with Code Section 1060 (the “ Allocation ”) to Buyer within thirty (30) days following the Closing Date. Buyer shall propose any changes to the proposed final Allocation within thirty (30) days thereafter, together with a reasonably detailed explanation of the reasons therefore. Buyer and the Company will negotiate in good faith to resolve any disputed items. In the event Buyer and the Company cannot agree on the Allocation, the disputed items shall be submitted to an Independent Accountant (hereinafter defined) for resolution in accordance with the principles of Section 1.7(a) . Each of Buyer and the Company shall timely file IRS Form 8594 and all other Federal, state, local and foreign tax returns in accordance with the final Allocation, and neither Buyer or the Company nor any of their respective affiliates or representatives shall take any position on any tax return or in any examination, claim for refund or tax contest (administrative or judicial) that is inconsistent with the final Allocation. The Company and Buyer agree to promptly provide the other party with any additional information as required to complete Form 8594.

1.7 Working Capital Adjustment . The Purchase Price shall be adjusted after the Closing if the Net Working Capital (hereinafter defined) of the Company as of the Closing is less than Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000) (the “ Minimum Target Net Working Capital ”) or more than Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($600,000) (the “ Maximum Target Net Working Capital ”), in accordance with this Section 1.7 . For purposes of this Agreement, “ Net Working Capital ” shall mean the Current Assets of the Company minus the Current Liabilities of the Company which constitute Assumed Liabilities, in each case as determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Current Assets ” means Receivables less reserves and allowances, pre-paid expenses which accrue or will accrue to the benefit of Buyer (including, but not limited to prepaid advertising, prepaid maintenance and prepaid connectivity), sales commission advances, and vendor and real estate deposits, all determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, but specifically excluding cash, prepaid insurance, the Signal Hill deposit and the No.place.com asset. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Current Liabilities ” shall mean trade accounts payable, advance billings and customer deposits and other current liabilities on the books and records of the Company, in each case accrued in accordance with Sections 2.15 and 4.1 and in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (other than for advance billings, which shall be calculated in accordance with the Company’s past practice), but specifically excluding payroll accruals, obligations to employees for wages, sales commissions, bonuses, benefits, vacations or otherwise, any intercompany liabilities or accounts payable and any accrued interest thereon, any line of credit or other debt borrowings and any accrued interest thereon, and any tax liabilities or accruals and any accrued interest thereon. An example calculation of the Company’s Net Working Capital as of November 30, 2007 is set forth on Exhibit 1.7 .

(a) Procedure . After the Closing, at no cost to the Company, Buyer will prepare a calculation of the Net Working Capital of the Company as of the Closing Date (the “ Closing Calculation ”). The Closing Calculation will be completed within forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date and delivered to the Company for its review. To facilitate such review, Buyer shall make its work papers relating to the Closing Calculation available to the Company and its accountants. The Company shall then have

 

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thirty (30) days from the receipt of same to notify Buyer of any objections to or disputes of the Closing Calculation. If the Company contests the Closing Calculation, the parties shall use reasonable efforts to resolve their dispute. If final resolution is not obtained within ten (10) days following the Company’s notice to Buyer of its objections, Buyer and the Company shall retain a mutually acceptable national independent accounting firm (the “ Independent Accountant ”) to resolve any remaining dispute. If Buyer and the Company are unable to agree upon an Independent Accountant, each of Buyer and the Company shall appoint an independent accounting firm, which independent accounting firms shall then select a third independent accounting firm which shall serve as the Independent Accountant pursuant to this Agreement. The Independent Accountant shall have thirty (30) days after submission of the dispute to resolve the disputed items in writing, with a copy to all parties. The determination of the Independent Accountant shall be final and binding on the parties, and the costs of the Independent Accountant shall be borne by the party whose position is determined to be least correct by the Independent Accountant.

(b) Adjustment . After the final determination of the Closing Calculation, the Purchase Price shall be (i) increased by the excess, if any, of the Net Working Capital of the Company as of the Closing Date as reflected in the Closing Calculation over the Maximum Target Net Working Capital (any such excess, a “ Net Working Capital Excess ”), or (ii) decreased by the shortfall, if any, of the Net Working Capital of the Company as of the Closing Date as reflected in the Closing Calculation under the Minimum Target Net Working Capital (any such deficiency, a “ Net Working Capital Deficiency ”). If there is a Net Working Capital Excess, Buyer shall promptly (but in any event within ten (10) business days following the final determination of the Closing Calculation) pay to the Company, in cash to an account designated by the Company, the amount of such Net Working Capital Excess. If there is a Net Working Capital Deficiency, the Company shall promptly (but in any event within ten (10) business days following final determination of the Closing Calculation) pay to Buyer, in cash to an account designated by Buyer, the amount of such Net Working Capital Deficiency.

1.8 Consents Escrow . Certain consents to transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be required from parties to contracts, leases, licenses or other agreements to which the Company is a party (including the Contracts). Prior to the Closing, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the Material Consents (defined in Section 7.2 below); including, without limitation, those Material Consents that relate to customer Contracts (the “ Material Customer Consents ”); provided , that such efforts shall not include any requirement of the Company to expend money, commence any litigation or offer or grant any accommodation (financial or otherwise) to any third party. After the Closing, Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain those Consents (defined below) that relate to customer Contracts (the “ Customer Consents ”) (including, without limitation, any Material Customer Consents) which have not been obtained prior to Closing; provided , that such efforts shall not include any requirement of the Buyer to expend money, commence any litigation or offer or grant any accommodation (financial or otherwise) to any third party. Buyer shall provide periodic reports to the Company on the progress of such consent process (with such reports to in

 

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no event be less frequent than weekly) and shall, upon request of the Company, allow the Company to participate with Buyer in such consent process provided that the Company shall participate to the extent reasonably requested by Buyer. With respect to the Material Customer Consents that have not been obtained prior to Closing, upon Buyer obtaining a Material Customer Consent as specified on Exhibit 1.8 hereto, the Company and Buyer shall cause distributions to be made to the Company from the Consents Escrow in an amount equal to the amount set forth on Exhibit 1.8 for that respective Material Customer Consent. Thereafter, on March 31, 2008, the Buyer shall provide to the Company a list of all customer Contracts: (i) for which Customer Consents (which include, for the avoidance of doubt, Material Customer Consents) have not been obtained as of such date and which were terminable by the customer as a result of the failure to obtain Consent and were in fact terminated by the customer for such reason, or (ii) which were terminated by the customer pursuant to the exercise of a change-in-control right under the Contract (collectively, the “ Non-Consenting Customers ”). The Company shall have ten (10) business days to object to such list and, if so objected, the parties will meet in good faith to resolve such issue. In the event no resolution is reached within fifteen (15) business days of such objection, the dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or as otherwise agreed to by the parties. Upon resolution, Buyer shall make a claim against the Consents Escrow in an amount equal to four (4) times the amount of recurring monthly revenue (as of the month in which Closing occurs) attributable to the Non-Consenting Customers and the remainder of the Consents Escrow shall be payable to the Company within ten (10) business days of such determination. The Company and Buyer agree to execute such joint written instructions under the Escrow Agreement as may be reasonably necessary to effect the payments described in this Section 1.8 . For the avoidance of doubt, the Consents Escrow shall be Buyer’s sole recourse with respect to any customer revenue lost or not transferred to Buyer as a result of the failure to obtain the Customer Consents, and Buyer shall bear all risk for any and all such amounts in excess of the Consents Escrow. In addition, Buyer shall have no recourse against the Consents Escrow with respect to the failure to obtain Consent for assignment of any non-customer Contract required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Consent ” shall mean the consent or approval required of a third party, or waiver of a right by a third party such as a right to terminate an agreement under a change-of-control provision, in each case as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

ARTICLE II

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY

Subject to the provisions of Article XI, the Company hereby represents and warrants to Buyer, as follows:

2.1 Corporate Organization, etc . The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of Delaware. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and to own, operate and lease its properties and assets and the Company is qualified as a foreign corporation in the States of Illinois and Indiana. Exhibit 2.1 contains complete and correct copies of the Company’s (i) certificate of incorporation; (ii) bylaws; (iii) certificates of authority for the States of Illinois and Indiana, each amended to date; and (iv) all

 

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federal, state, local and foreign licenses, permits or other approvals required for the operation of its business as now being conducted.

2.2 Capital Stock; Options . The Company has authorized 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 (the “ Common Stock ”), 500 shares of Class A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 (the “ Class A Preferred Stock ”), and 10,500 shares of Class B Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 (the “ Class B Preferred Stock ” and together with the Common Stock and the Class A Preferred Stock, the “ Shares ”). Of such authorized shares, 9,000,000 shares of Common Stock are issued and outstanding, 450,000 shares of Common Stock are held in treasury by the Company, all of the shares of Class A Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding and no shares of Class B Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding. All of the Shares are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the entities set forth on Exhibit 2.2 , free and clear of all encumbrances or claims. There are no issued and outstanding options, warrants, rights, securities, contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company is bound to issue any additional shares of its capital stock or options to purchase shares of its capital stock.

2.3 Subsidiaries . The Company has no subsidiaries.

2.4 Authorization, etc . The Company has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby.

2.5 No Violation . Except as set forth in Exhibit 2.5 , the Company is not subject to or obligated under any article or certificate of incorporation, bylaw or any material agreement or instrument, or any material license, franchise or permit, which would be breached or violated by Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.

2.6 Governmental Authorities . The Company is in material compliance with all laws and orders applicable to the Business, and is not required to submit any notice, report or other filing with, and no consent, approval or authorization is required, by any governmental or regulatory authority in connection with their execution, delivery, consummation or performance of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

2.7 Contracts . Exhibit 2.7 sets forth a list of all written Contracts to which the Company is bound which:

(a) Have a remaining obligation in excess of $50,000;

(b) Are agency, dealer, sales representative, marketing or other similar agreements;

(c) Is an agreement for the lease of personal property to or from any individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, association, trust, association, joint venture, governmental entity (or any department, agency or political division thereof) or other entity (collectively, a “ Person ”);

 

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(d) Is an agreement for the purchase or sale of raw materials, commodities, supplies, products, or other personal property, or for the furnishing or receipt of services, the performance of which will occur over a period of more than one (1) year or involve consideration in excess of $10,000;

(e) Is an agreement under which the Company has created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed any indebtedness for borrowed money, or any capitalized lease obligation which it has imposed a security interest on any of the Purchased Assets;

(f) Is an agreement for the lease of real property; or

(g) Involves any restriction with respect to the geographical area, scope or type of business in which the Company may operate.

True and complete copies of each Contract have been delivered to Buyer. Assuming due and valid execution by the other parties thereto, each Contract is, in all material respects, valid, in good standing and enforceable by and against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable principles. Neither the Company, nor to the Company’s knowledge any other party to any Contract, is in breach of any Contract.

2.8 Title . Except with respect to real property, which is addressed in Section 2.14 below, the Company has good title to all the Purchased Assets (except properties sold or otherwise disposed of as permitted by Section 4.1 below), free and clear of all mortgages, security interests, liens, pledges, claims, escrows, options, rights of first refusal, indentures, easements, licenses, security agreements or other agreements, arrangements, contracts, commitments, understandings, obligations, charges or encumbrances of any kind or character (collectively, “ Liens ”), except for Permitted Personal Property Liens. “ Permitted Personal Property Liens ” shall mean (i) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet delinquent; (ii) title of a lessor under an operating lease; and (iii) Liens set forth on Exhibit 2.8 , which Liens set forth on Exhibit 2.8 shall be removed at or in connection with the Closing as set forth in Section 6.7 below.

2.9 Litigation . Except as set forth in Exhibit 2.9 , there is no lawsuit pending or, to the Company’s knowledge threatened against the Company, nor to the Company’s knowledge is there any judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or arbitrator outstanding against the Company having, or which, insofar as can be reasonably foreseen, in the future may have, any adverse effect on the ability of the Company to operate the Business.

2.10 Tax Matters . The term “ Taxes ” means all net income, capital gains, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, transfer, ad valorem, franchise, profits, license, capital, withholding, payroll, employment, excise, goods and services, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property, windfall profits, customs, duties, regulatory assessments or other taxes, together with any interest, fines and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts incurred or accrued under applicable law or assessed, charged or imposed by any governmental authority, domestic or foreign, provided that any interest, penalties, additions to tax or additional

 

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amounts that relate to Taxes for any taxable period (including any portion of any taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date) shall be deemed to be Taxes for such period, regardless of when such items are incurred, accrued, assessed or imposed. Except as stated in Exhibit 2.10 :

(a) The Company has duly and timely filed true, correct and complete tax returns, reports or estimates, all prepared in accordance with applicable laws, for all years and periods and for all jurisdictions (whether federal, state, local or foreign) in which any such returns, reports or estimates were due. All Taxes shown as due and payable on such returns, reports and estimates have been paid.

(b) The Company has (i) withheld all required amounts from its employees, agents, contractors and nonresidents and remitted such amounts to the proper agencies; (ii) paid all employer contributions and premiums and (iii) filed all federal, state, local and foreign returns and reports with respect to employee income tax withholding, and social security and unemployment taxes and premiums, all in compliance with the withholding tax provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), as in effect for the applicable year and other applicable laws.

(c) No asset of the Company is tax exempt use property under Code Section 168(h). No portion of the cost of any asset of the Company has been financed directly or indirectly from the proceeds of any tax exempt state or local government obligation described in Code Section 103(a).

(d) None of the assets of the Company is property that the Company is required to treat as being owned by any other person pursuant to the safe harbor lease provision of former Code Section 168(f)(8).

(e) The Company is not a foreign person within the meaning of Code Section 1445.

(f) The Company has withheld or collected all Taxes required to be withheld or collected with respect to the Business, including sales and use Taxes, and has properly remitted such Taxes to the proper taxing authority.

2.11 Employment and Benefit Matters .

(a) Exhibit 2.11 lists all of the following: (i) employment contracts, or contractual arrangements with any agent, employee, officer, director or shareholder of the Company; (ii) contracts or arrangements with any Person providing for bonuses, profit sharing payments, deferred compensation, stock options, stock purchase rights, retainer, consulting, incentive, severance pay or retirement benefits, life, medical or other insurance or any other employee benefits or any other payments, “fringe benefits” or perquisites which are not terminable at will without liability to the Company or which are subject to ERISA. The contracts or arrangements referred to in the foregoing clause (ii) are herein called “ Benefit Plans ”.

 

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(b) Except as set forth on Exhibit 2.11 , neither the Company, nor any of its ERISA affiliates, has any union contracts, collective bargaining, union or labor agreements or other Contract with any group of employees, labor union or employee representative(s), nor is the Company currently engaged in any labor negotiations, excepting minor grievances, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, is the Company the subject of any union organization effort. The Company is in material compliance with applicable legal requirements respecting employment and employment practices and terms and conditions of employment, including without limitation, health and safety and wages and hours. No unfair labor practice complaint is pending against the Company before the National Labor Relations Board or other Governmental Agency. There is no labor dispute, strike, slowdown or work stoppage pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company.

(c) True and correct copies of each of the Benefit Plans listed in Exhibit 2.11 that is subject to ERISA (the “ Company ERISA Plan ”) and related trust agreements, insurance contracts, and summary descriptions have been delivered or made available to Buyer by the Company. The Company has also delivered or made available to Buyer a copy of the most recently filed IRS Forms 5500, with attached financial statement and accountant’s opinion, if applicable, for each of the Company ERISA Plans. The Company has also delivered or made available to Buyer a copy of, in the case of each of the Company ERISA Plans intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code, the most recent Internal Revenue Service letter as to its qualification under Section 401(a) of the Code. To the Company’s knowledge, nothing has occurred prior to or since the issuance of such letters that could reasonably cause the loss of qualification under the Code of any of such plans.

(d) Except as disclosed in Exhibit 2.11 , none of the Company ERISA Plans has participated in, engaged in or been a party to any prohibited transaction as defined in ERISA or the Code, and there are no claims pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, involving any Benefit Plan listed in Exhibit 2.11 . To the Company’s knowledge, there have been no violations of any reporting or disclosure requirements with respect to any of the Company ERISA Plans.

2.12 Intellectual Property . The Company has good title to, and Exhibit 2.12 contains a detailed listing of, each copyright, trademark, trade name, service mark, domain name and patent (collectively “ Intellectual Property Rights ”) used in the operation of its business as currently conducted. Except as otherwise set forth on Exhibit 2.12 , all of said Intellectual Property Rights are free and clear of all royalty obligations, security interests, liens and encumbrances. The Company has taken all reasonable action to protect against and defend against, and has no knowledge of, any conflicting use of any Intellectual Property Rights. The Company does not have nor does the Company utilize any Intellectual Property Rights except those which are set forth in Exhibit 2.12 .

2.13 Environmental .

(a) For purposes of this Section:

 

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(i) “ Hazardous Materials ” means any hazardous, infectious or toxic substance, chemical, pollutant, contaminant, emission or waste which is regulated by any local, state or federal authority (“ Governmental Authorities ”). Hazardous Materials include, without limitation, anything which is: (1) defined as a “pollutant” pursuant to 33 U.S.C. § 1362(6); (2) defined as a “hazardous waste” pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 6921; (3) defined as a “regulated substance” pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 6991; (4) defined as a “hazardous substance” pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 9601(14); (5) defined as a “pollutant or contaminant” pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 9601(33); (6) petroleum; (7) asbestos; and (8) polychlorinated biphenyl.

(ii) “ Environmental Laws and Regulations ” means all limitations, restrictions, conditions, standards, prohibitions, requirements and obligations contained in any laws relating to the regulation or abatement of pollution, or protecting the environment including, without limitation, (1) the Federal Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 7401 et seq. ; (2) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601 et seq. ; (3) the Federal Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 1101 et seq. ; (4) the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. §§ 136 et seq. ; (5) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq. ; (6) the Solid Waste Disposal Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq. ; (7) the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq. ; (8) laws relating in whole or part to emissions, discharges, releases, or threatened releases of any Hazardous Material; and (9) laws relating in whole or part to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, coverage, disposal, transportation, storage or handling of any Hazardous Material.

(iii) “ Pre-existing Environmental Condition ” means the presence as of the Closing Date of any Hazardous Materials in, on, under or about (A) any real property currently owned by the Company and to be transferred to Buyer in connection with this Agreement, and (B) solely to the extent the Hazardous Materials were released, discharged or disposed during the Company’s tenancy, any leased real property for which Buyer will assume the lease from the Company following the Closing Date.

(b) Except as set forth on Exhibit 2.13 , there are no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge threatened, claims, investigations, litigations, administrative proceedings or orders relating to any Hazardous Materials (collectively, “ Environmental Claims ”) asserted against the Company, or relating to any real property currently or heretofore owned, leased or operated by the Company. Except as set forth on Exhibit 2.13 , the Company is not liable, and has not assumed any liability of any person for investigation, cleanup, compliance or required capital expenditures in connection with any Environmental Claim or under any Environmental Laws and Regulations.

(c) Except as set forth on Exhibit 2.13 : (i) no Hazardous Materials are or previously have been stored in any aboveground or underground storage tanks, containers or surface impoundments that are located on real property currently or

 

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formerly owned by the Company, or to the Company’s knowledge any property leased by the Company; and (ii) no part of real property currently or formerly owned by the Company, or to the Company’s knowledge any property leased by the Company, including the soil and groundwater located thereon, contains Hazardous Materials at concentrations or in amounts that any Environmental Law or Regulation would require any person to investigate or remediate, (iii) the Company has not received any notices of violation, warning letters, orders, or civil or administrative penalties from Governmental Authorities under any Environmental Laws and Regulations regarding its operation and its operations are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and Regulations, (iv) the Company holds all permits, licenses and auth


 
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