Exhibit 2(a)
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
RAVEN INDUSTRIES, INC., and
3098103 NOVA SCOTIA LIMITED
(collectively, the “Buyers”),
101066275 SASKATCHEWAN LTD.
MONTGOMERY INDUSTRIES INC.,
SHIVAK HOLDINGS LTD., and
STANISLAUS M. (“MONTY”) SHIVAK
(collectively, the “Selling Parties”).
Dated: February 17, 2005
Table of Contents
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DEFINITIONS
AND USAGE
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2
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1.1
Definitions
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2
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1.2
Usage
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2
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SALE AND
TRANSFER OF ASSETS; CLOSING
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3
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2.1 Assets to
be Acquired
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3
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2.2 Excluded
Assets
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4
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2.3
Consideration
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4
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2.4 Assumed
Liabilities
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5
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2.5
Allocation
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6
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2.6
Closings
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6
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2.7
Determination of Deferred Amount
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6
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2.8 Future
Payment Amounts
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7
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2.9 Material
Consents
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8
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2.10 Transfer
Taxes
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9
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLING
PARTIES
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9
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3.1
Organization and Good Standing
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9
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3.2
Enforceability; Authority; No Conflict
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10
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3.3
Capitalization
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11
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3.4 Financial
Statements
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11
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3.5 Books and
Records
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11
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3.6 Sufficiency
of Assets
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11
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3.7 Title to
Assets; Encumbrances
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11
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3.8 Real
Property
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11
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3.9 Condition
of Facilities
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12
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3.10 Accounts
Receivable
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12
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3.11
Inventories
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13
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3.12 No
Undisclosed Liabilities
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13
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3.13
Taxes
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13
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3.14 No
Material Adverse Change
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13
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3.15 Employee
Plans
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13
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3.16 Compliance
with Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations
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14
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3.17 Legal
Proceedings; Orders
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15
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3.18 Absence of
Certain Changes and Events
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16
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3.19 Contracts;
No Defaults
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17
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3.20
Insurance
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19
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3.21
Intellectual Property Assets
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19
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3.22
Environmental Matters
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22
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3.23 Product
Liability
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24
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3.24
Employees
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24
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3.25 Labor
Disputes; Compliance
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25
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3.26 Affiliated
Transactions
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25
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3.27 Brokers or
Finders
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25
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ii
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3.28
Termination of Marketing Agreement
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25
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3.29
Residency
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26
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3.30 GST
Registration
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26
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3.31
Disclosure
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26
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYERS
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26
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4.1
Organization and Good Standing
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26
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4.2 Authority;
No Conflict
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26
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4.3 Certain
Proceedings
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27
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4.4 Brokers or
Finders
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27
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4.5 GST
Registration
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27
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PRE-CLOSING
COVENANTS
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27
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5.1 Access and
Investigation
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27
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5.2 Operation
of the Business by Seller
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27
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5.3 Negative
Covenant
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29
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5.4 Required
Approvals
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29
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5.5
Notification
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29
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5.6 No
Negotiation
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29
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5.7 Best
Efforts
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29
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5.8 Payment of
Liabilities
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30
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO BUYERS’ OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
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30
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6.1 Accuracy of
Representations
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30
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6.2
Seller’s Performance
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30
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6.3
Consents
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30
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6.4 Seller
Closing Documents
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30
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6.5 No
Conflict
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31
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO SELLER’S OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
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32
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7.1 Accuracy of
Representations
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32
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7.2
Buyers’ Performance
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32
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7.3 Buyer
Closing Documents
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32
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TERMINATION.
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8.1 Termination
Events
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32
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8.2 Effect of
Termination
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33
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COVENANTS
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33
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9.1 Employees
and Employee Benefits
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33
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9.2 Payment of
All Taxes Resulting from Sale of Assets by Seller
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36
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9.3 Payment of
Other Retained Liabilities
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36
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9.4 Assumption
of Certain Warranty Obligations by Buyer
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36
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9.5
Restrictions on Seller Dissolution and Distributions
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37
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9.6 Removal of
Excluded Assets
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37
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9.7 Reports and
Returns
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37
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9.8 Assistance
in Proceedings
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37
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9.9
Noncompetition, Nonsolicitation and Nondisparagement
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37
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9.10 Customer
and Other Business Relationships
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39
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iii
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9.11 Retention
of and Access to Records
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39
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9.12
Confidential Information
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39
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9.13 Further
Assurances
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40
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9.14 Retail
Sales Tax Certificate
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40
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9.15
Workers’ Compensation Board Certificate
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40
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9.16 Investment
Canada
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40
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INDEMNIFICATION; REMEDIES
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40
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10.1
Survival
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40
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10.2
Indemnification and Reimbursement by Seller
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41
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10.3
Indemnification and Reimbursement by Buyers
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41
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10.4
Limitations on Amount – Selling Parties
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42
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10.5
Limitations on Amount – Buyers
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42
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10.6 Right of
Setoff
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42
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10.7
Third-Party Claims
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43
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10.8 Other
Claims
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44
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GENERAL
PROVISIONS
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44
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11.1
Expenses
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44
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11.2
Notices
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44
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11.3 Dispute
Resolution
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45
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11.4
Enforcement of Agreement
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46
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11.5 Waiver;
Remedies Cumulative
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46
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11.6 Entire
Agreement and Modification
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47
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11.7 Disclosure
Schedules
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47
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11.8
Assignments, Successors and No Third-Party Rights
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47
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11.9
Severability
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48
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11.10
Construction
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48
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11.11
Time of Essence
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48
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11.12
Governing Law
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48
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11.13
Counterparts
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48
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11.14
Seller’s Obligations
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48
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iv
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This ASSET
PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement
”) is dated as of February 17, 2005, by and among
3098103 NOVA SCOTIA LIMITED , a company incorporated under
the laws of the Province of Nova Scotia (“
Buyer ”), RAVEN INDUSTRIES, INC. , a
South Dakota corporation (“ Raven ,” and
together with Buyer, the “ Buyers ”),
101066275 SASKATCHEWAN LTD., a corporation organized under
the laws of the Province of Saskatchewan (“
Seller ”), MONTGOMERY INDUSTRIES INC. ,
a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of
Saskatchewan (“ Montgomery ”),
STANISLAUS M. (“Monty”) SHIVAK , an individual
residing in the Province of Saskatchewan (“
Shivak ”), and SHIVAK HOLDINGS LTD. , a
corporation organized under the laws of the Province of
Saskatchewan (“ Shareholder ,” and
together with Montgomery and Shivak, the “
Principals ;” Seller and the Principals are
sometimes referred to collectively as the “ Selling
Parties ”).
BACKGROUND
A. Shareholder,
which is wholly-owned by Shivak and Becky Shivak, his spouse, owns
a majority of the outstanding capital stock of Montgomery, which in
turns owns all of the outstanding capital stock of Seller, and
Shivak is the president and a director of each of Seller,
Montgomery and Shareholder.
B. Until
February 11, 2005, Montgomery had been engaged in the business
of manufacturing and selling (directly or indirectly through third
parties) a product known as the Autoboom, an automatic boom height
control system for agricultural spray booms.
C. Until
February 11, 2005, Shareholder had owned certain of the
Intellectual Property Assets used in the Business.
D. As of
February 11, 2005, Montgomery and Shareholder assigned to
Seller all of the assets used in or relating to the Business (as
defined herein), other than the Excluded Assets (as defined
herein).
E. Seller
desires to sell to Buyer, and Buyer desires to purchase from
Seller, all of the Assets (as defined herein) used in or relating
to the Business (as defined herein), except for all Intellectual
Property used in the Business.
F. Seller
desires to sell to Raven, and Raven intends to purchase from
Seller, all of the Intellectual Property used in or relating to the
Business.
G. Buyers do
not intend to assume any of the liabilities of any Selling Party or
any liabilities otherwise relating to the Business, except those
specifically set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the foregoing and intending to be legally bound,
the parties hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1.1
Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, the terms and
variations thereof have the meanings specified or referred to in
the Appendix of Definitions attached hereto.
1.2
Usage .
(a)
Interpretation . In this Agreement, unless a clear
contrary intention appears:
(i) the singular number
includes the plural number and vice versa;
(ii) reference to any
Person includes such Person’s successors and assigns but, if
applicable, only if such successors and assigns are not prohibited
by this Agreement, and reference to a Person in a particular
capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity or
individually;
(iii) reference to any
gender includes each other gender;
(iv) reference to any
agreement, document or instrument means such agreement, document or
instrument as amended or modified and in effect from time to time
in accordance with the terms thereof;
(v) reference to any
Legal Requirement means such Legal Requirement as amended,
modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, in whole or in part, and
in effect from time to time, including rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, and reference to any section or other
provision of any Legal Requirement means that provision of such
Legal Requirement from time to time in effect and constituting the
substantive amendment, modification, codification, replacement or
reenactment of such section or other provision;
(vi)
“hereunder,” “hereof,”
“hereto,” and words of similar import shall be deemed
references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
Article, Section or other provision hereof;
(vii)
“including” (and with correlative meaning
“include”) means including without limiting the
generality of any description preceding such term;
(viii) “or”
is used in the inclusive sense of “and/or”;
(ix) with respect to the
determination of any period of time, “from” means
“from and including” and “to” means
“to but excluding”;
(x) references to
documents, instruments or agreements shall be deemed to refer as
well to all addenda, exhibits, schedules or amendments thereto;
and
(xi) references to all
forms of currency shall mean United States Dollars.
2
(b)
Accounting Terms and Determinations . Unless
otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall
be interpreted and all accounting determinations hereunder shall be
made in accordance with GAAP.
(c)
Legal Representation of the Parties . This Agreement
was negotiated by the parties with the benefit of legal
representation, and any rule of construction or interpretation
otherwise requiring this Agreement to be construed or interpreted
against any party shall not apply to any construction or
interpretation hereof.
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2.
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SALE AND TRANSFER OF ASSETS;
CLOSING
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2.1
Assets to be Acquired . Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, at each of the Closings,
but effective as of the Effective Time, Seller (or the Selling
Parties if any Assets are not owned by Seller) shall sell, convey,
assign, transfer and deliver to Buyer and Raven, and Buyer and
Raven shall collectively purchase and acquire from Seller, free and
clear of any Encumbrances, all of the Seller’s (or the
Selling Parties’ with regard to Assets not owned by Seller)
right, title and interest in and to all of Seller’s (or the
Selling Parties’ with regard to Assets not owned by Seller)
property and assets, real, personal or mixed, tangible and
intangible, of every kind and description, wherever located (the
“ Assets ”), except the Excluded Assets
(as defined in Section 2.2, below), including the following
(all such Assets conveyed hereunder to Buyer, as described in
paragraph (a) below, and to Raven, as described in paragraph
(b) below, collectively referred to hereinafter as the “
Acquired Assets ”):
(a)
Assets Acquired by Buyer . The following Assets will
be conveyed to Buyer at the First Closing:
(i) all Tangible
Personal Property, including those items described in Schedule
2.1(i)(i) ;
(ii) all
Inventories;
(iii) all Accounts
Receivable;
(iv) all cash and cash
equivalents;
(v) all Seller Contracts
and all outstanding offers or solicitations made by or to Seller to
enter into any Contract;
(vi) all Governmental
Authorizations and all pending applications therefore or renewals
thereof, in each case to the extent transferable to Buyer,
including those listed in Schedule 3.16(b) ;
(vii) all data and
Records related to the operations of Seller, Montgomery or the
Business, including client and customer lists and Records, referral
sources, research and development reports and Records, production
reports and Records, service and warranty Records, equipment logs,
operating guides and manuals, financial and accounting Records,
creative materials, advertising materials, promotional materials,
studies, reports,
3
correspondence and other similar documents and
Records and, subject to Legal Requirements, copies of all personnel
Records; provided however , that Seller shall be entitled to
retain one copy of all such Records;
(viii) all of the
Selling Parties’ rights, claims, credits, causes of action or
rights of set-off against third parties relating to the Acquired
Assets, including without limitation, rights under
manufacturers’ or vendors’ warranties; and
(ix) all deferred
charges, advance payments, prepaid items (other than insurance),
security and other deposits, claims for refunds (other than refunds
of Taxes), rights to receive or claims for insurance
proceeds.
(b)
Assets Acquired by Raven . At the Second Closing,
Raven will acquire from the Selling Parties all of the intangible
rights and property of the Selling Parties used in or relating to
the Business, including the Intellectual Property Assets, going
concern value, goodwill, telephone, telecopy and e-mail addresses
and listings;
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, except for the Assumed Liabilities, the transfer of
the Acquired Assets pursuant to this Agreement shall not include
the assumption of any Liability related to either the Business or
the Assets.
2.2
Excluded Assets . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in Section 2.1 or elsewhere in this Agreement, Acquired
Assets shall not include any of the following Assets:
(a) rights
of Seller under this Agreement and under those Seller Contracts, if
any, identified on Schedule 2.2(a) ;
(b) all
of Seller’s (or Montgomery’s) interest in any Real
Property, including any Real Property Lease;
(c) Tax
records and returns of Seller or Montgomery, all deferred tax
balances, and all refunds or claims for refunds of Taxes previously
paid by Seller or Montgomery (or paid by a Related Person of Seller
on behalf of, or for the benefit of, Seller);
(d) the
corporate minute books and stock ledgers of Seller;
(e) the
employment Records of all employees of Seller;
(f) the
capital stock or other equity securities of Seller; and
(g) those
Assets, if any, expressly designated in Schedule 2.2(g)
whether or not duplicative of any of the above-listed Excluded
Assets.
2.3
Consideration . The consideration for the Acquired Assets
(the “ Purchase Price ”) shall be as
follows: (A) cash consideration consisting of (i) Two
Million Six Hundred Fifteen Thousand and No/100 Dollars
($2,615,000.00) (the “ Closing Payment
”), (ii) the Deferred Amount, and (iii) the Future
Payment Amounts; plus (B) the assumption of the Assumed
Liabilities. Subject
4
to the terms of this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents, Buyers will deliver the cash
consideration portion of the Purchase Price to Seller in three
(3) portions as follows:
(a)
Cash at Closing . The Closing Payment to Seller by
wire transfer or delivery of other immediately available funds at
the Second Closing.
(b)
Deferred Amount . The Deferred Amount shall be paid
by Raven within sixty (60) days of the Second Closing, in
accordance with Section 2.7.
(c)
Future Payment Amounts . Raven shall pay the Future
Payment Amounts in quarterly installments following the Second
Closing, as described in Section 2.8.
Subject to the payment of the
Deferred Amount and the Future Payment Amount, the balance of the
Purchase Price shall be deemed paid at First Closing by the
execution and delivery of the Assignment and Assumption
Agreement.
2.4
Assumed Liabilities . Effective as of the Effective Time,
Buyer shall assume and agree to discharge only those Liabilities of
Seller specified in subparagraphs (a) through (c) below or
specifically listed on Schedule 2.4 (the “
Assumed Liabilities ”):
(a) any
and all Liabilities of Seller arising out of Seller Contracts
acquired by Buyer arising after the First Closing and specified on
Schedule 2.4 ;
(b) any
and all Liabilities of Seller arising out of vendor and supplier
arrangements, purchase orders and customer relationships arising
after the First Closing and specified on Schedule 2.4 ;
and
(c) open
accounts payable of Seller specified on Schedule 2.4
.
Except as expressly set forth in
this Section 2.4, Buyers shall not assume or be responsible at
any time for any Liability or commitment of Seller, whether
absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, asserted or
unasserted, or otherwise, including any Liabilities or commitments
of Seller incident to, arising out of or incurred with respect to,
this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions (including any and
all sales, income or other Taxes arising herefrom or therefrom
other than any Tax for which Buyers are liable under any Legal
Requirement). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
Seller expressly acknowledges and agrees that Seller shall retain,
and that Buyers shall not assume or otherwise be obligated to pay,
perform, defend or discharge, (a) any Liability of Seller or
Montgomery for Taxes, whether measured by income or otherwise,
(b) any Liability of Seller or Montgomery in connection with
any employees or employee benefit plan, program or agreement,
(c) any Liability of Seller or Montgomery under any Legal
Requirement relating to health, safety, hazardous materials and
environmental matters applicable to the Business and/or the
Facilities (whether or not owned by Seller) arising prior to the
Second Closing, (d) any product liability pertaining to
products sold or manufactured by Seller or Montgomery prior to the
Second Closing, (e) any Liability of Seller or Montgomery
relating to any default taking place before the Second Closing
under any of the Assumed Liabilities to the extent such default
created or increased the Liability, (f) any obligation of the
Seller or Montgomery to their respective shareholders (or other
equity owners), any Related Person of Seller or Montgomery or
shareholder of
5
Seller or Montgomery or any party
claiming to have a right to acquire any capital stock or other
securities of Seller or Montgomery, or (g) any Liability of
any of the Selling Parties arising under or relating to that
certain Marketing Agreement dated December 20, 2003 (the
“ Marketing Agreement ”), by and between
Seller and Maxim Marketing Inc. (“ Maxim
”), or any other Liability in any way related to or arising
out of the relationship between any of the Selling Parties and
Maxim. Seller further agrees to satisfy and discharge as the same
shall become due all Liabilities of Seller not specifically assumed
by Buyer hereunder.
2.5
Allocation . The Purchase Price shall be allocated among the
Acquired Assets as follows: (i) an amount equal to the
Seller’s aggregate book value of the Acquired Assets being
sold pursuant to Section 2.1(a) shall be allocated among such
assets in accordance with Seller’s book value for such assets
on the First Closing; and (ii) the balance of the Purchase
Price shall be allocated to the assets being sold pursuant to
Section 2.1(b). After the Second Closing, the parties shall
make consistent use of this allocation and fair market value for
all Tax purposes and in all filings, declarations and reports with
CRA and other applicable governmental authorities in respect
thereof. In any Proceeding related to the determination of any Tax,
neither Buyer nor Seller shall contend or represent that such
allocation is not a correct allocation.
2.6
Closings . The purchase and sale of the portion of the
Acquired Assets being sold and assigned by Seller to Buyer, as
described in Section 2.1(a) (the “ First
Closing ”), will take place at the offices of Maslon
Edelman Borman & Brand, LLP, 90 South Seventh Street,
Suite 3300, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402, commencing at 5:00
p.m. (local time) on February 17, 2005, unless Buyer and
Seller otherwise agree. The purchase and sale of the portion of the
Acquired Assets being sold and assigned by Seller to Raven, as
described in Section 2.1(b) (the “ Second
Closing ” and together with the First Closing, the
“ Closings ”), will take place at the
offices of Maslon Edelman Borman & Brand, LLP, 90 South Seventh
Street, Suite 3300, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402, commencing
at 5:00 p.m. (local time) on February 18, 2005, unless Buyer
and Seller otherwise agree.
2.7
Determination of Deferred Amount . The “
Deferred Amount ,” which may be a positive or
negative number, is an amount equal to Two Hundred Thousand and
No/100 Dollars ($200,000.00), plus (or minus) the agreed-upon book
value of the Net Tangible Assets (or liabilities, if a negative
number), as determined in accordance with this Section 2.7.
Raven shall pay to Seller (in the event the Deferred Amount is a
positive number), or Seller shall pay to Raven (in the event the
Deferred Amount is a negative number), the Deferred Amount on or
before the third (3rd) Business Day immediately following the final
determination of the Deferred Amount. The Deferred Amount will be
determined as follows:
(a) Within
twenty-one (21) days following the First Closing, Raven shall
prepare and deliver to Seller a statement of the Net Tangible
Assets as of the Effective Time (“ Final Statement of
Net Tangible Assets ”), which shall reflect values
for the Net Tangible Assets as of the Effective Time, and is
prepared in a manner consistent with the statement of Net Tangible
Assets as of November 30, 2004 attached hereto as
Exhibit 2.7 (the “ November Statement of
Net Tangible Assets ”). In preparing the Final
Statement of Net Tangible Assets, to the extent asset values are
booked in Canadian dollars, such values shall be converted to
United States dollars based on the exchange rate for the previous
Business Day from the date the Final Statement of Net
Tangible
6
Assets is prepared and delivered,
as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. If within
7 days following delivery by Raven of the Final Statement of
Net Tangible Assets, as prepared by Raven, and Raven’s
determination of the Deferred Amount, Seller has not given Raven
written notice of its objection to the Raven’s determination
of the Deferred Amount (which notice shall state in reasonable
detail the basis of Seller’s objection), then the Deferred
Amount as determined by Raven shall be final and binding on the
Parties.
(b) If
Seller duly gives Raven notice of objection to the Deferred Amount
as determined by Raven, and if Seller and Buyer, within 7 days
of Raven’s receipt of such objection notice, fail to resolve
all their differences with respect to the calculation of a final
and binding Deferred Amount, each of Raven and Seller shall submit
for resolution its proposed Final Statement of Net Tangible Assets
and its calculation of the Deferred Amount to an independent
chartered accounting firm of national standing that is mutually
acceptable to Raven and Seller, in the event that they cannot agree
as to such accounting firm, to a national independent chartered
accounting firm chosen by the President of the American Arbitration
Association (“ AAA ”) on application of
such parties. Such submission to a mutually acceptable accounting
firm or such application to the AAA, as the case may be, shall be
within 45 days of Second Closing. In the event that
application is made to the AAA, then, within two (2) Business
Days of the selection by the President of the AAA of such national
independent accounting firm, each of Raven and Seller shall submit
to such firm its Final Statement of Net Tangible Assets and its
calculation of the Deferred Amount. Such firm shall audit each item
in dispute and prepare a final and binding Final Statement of Net
Tangible Assets and, based thereon, determine the final Deferred
Amount in accordance with this Agreement. Raven and Seller shall
adjust the Deferred Amount of the Purchase Price in accordance with
such determination. The fees and expenses of such national
independent accounting firm employed pursuant to this paragraph
shall be borne by the party whose position with respect to the
final Deferred Amount is accepted by such accounting firm, and, if
neither party’s position is accepted in its entirety by such
accounting firm, then the accounting firm shall determine the
extent of each party’s responsibility to pay such accounting
firm’s fees.
2.8
Future Payment Amounts . Following the Second Closing,
Seller shall be entitled to receive additional cash payments (the
“ Future Payment Amounts ”) consisting of
an Installment Amount (as defined below) and an Earn-Out Amount (as
defined below) from Raven in accordance with this
Section 2.8.
(a)
Installment Payments . An amount of Eight Hundred
Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($800,000.00) (the “
Installment Amount ”). The Installment Amount
shall be payable in quarterly installments equal to six percent
(6%) of Net Sales up to an aggregate amount within forty-five
(45) days following the end of each quarter beginning with the
quarter ended April 30, 2005 and continuing each quarterly
period thereafter until the earlier of January 31, 2013 or
until the maximum Installment Amount has been paid in full. If the
aggregate amount of Net Sales does not reach Thirteen Million Three
Hundred Thirty-Three Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Three and 33/100
($13,333,333.33) by January 31, 2013, the Purchase Price for
the Intellectual Property Assets being acquired by Raven shall be
reduced by the amount of six percent (6%) of the difference between
Thirteen Million Three Hundred Thirty Three Thousand Thirty-Three
and 33/100 ($13,333,333.33) and the actual aggregate Net Sales, and
the Installment Amount shall be reduced by a corresponding
amount.
7
(b)
Earn-Out Amount . An additional future amount equal
to six percent (6%) of aggregate Net Sales in excess of Thirteen
Million Three Hundred Thirty-Three Thousand Three Hundred
Thirty-Three and 33/100 Dollars ($13,333,333.33), to a maximum of
Thirty Million Four Hundred Sixteen Thousand Six Hundred Sixty-Six
and No/Dollars ($30,416,666.00) of future aggregate Net Sales (the
“ Earn-Out Amount ”). The Earn-Out Amount
shall be payable in quarterly installments within forty-five
(45) days following the end of each quarter, beginning with
the quarter ended April 30, 2005, and continuing each quarter
thereafter until the maximum Earn-Out Amount has been
paid.
(c)
License by Raven . If, following the Second Closing
and prior to the satisfaction of Raven’s obligations under
paragraphs (a) and (b) above, Raven licenses or otherwise
transfers to a third party that is not a Related Party of Raven all
of the technology relating to or used in the manufacture of a
Business Product in exchange for a royalty or other future right to
payment, then Seller also shall be entitled to receive twenty-five
percent (25%) of such future payments if and to the extent received
by Raven (or any Related Party of Raven) in satisfaction of
Raven’s then remaining obligation to pay the Installment
Amount and the Earn-Out Amount.
(d)
Sale or Disposition by Raven . In the event Raven
sells or otherwise assigns all or substantially all of the Acquired
Assets, including the technology relating to or used in the
manufacture of a Business Product, to a third party that is not a
Related Party of Raven, the terms of such transaction shall provide
that the purchaser or assignor of such Acquired Assets shall assume
Raven’s obligations under this Section 2.8, and Raven
shall obtain and deliver to Seller a written acknowledgment
directed to Seller from such Transferee.
(e)
Delivery of Statements; Inspection . In connection
with each payment of the Future Payment Amounts, Raven shall
deliver to Seller a statement showing in reasonable detail a
calculation of the Future Payment Amounts for each quarterly
period. If there are no Net Sales in any quarterly period, Buyer
shall deliver a statement to Seller so indicating. In order for
Seller to determine the correctness of any installment of the
Future Payment Amounts payable under this Agreement, upon
reasonable notice to Buyer, Buyer shall make its records available
to Seller for inspection for three (3) years after each such
quarterly payment. Seller may inspect the records of Buyer relating
to the Business during regular business hours by an accountant
selected by Seller solely for the purpose of verifying the Net
Sales used in calculating the Future Payment Amounts. Seller will
be entirely responsible for the costs of any such
inspection.
2.9
Material Consents . If and to the extent that any of the
Material Consents required under Section 6.3 to have been
obtained prior to the First Closing have not been so obtained or
are otherwise not in full force and effect, then, notwithstanding
anything in Section 2.1 or Section 2.4 to the contrary,
neither this Agreement nor the Assignment and Assumption Agreement
nor any other of the Transaction Documents shall constitute a sale,
assignment, assumption, transfer, conveyance or delivery or an
attempted sale, assignment, assumption, transfer, conveyance or
delivery of the any Seller Contract to which such Material Consents
relate and, following the First Closing, Seller shall use its Best
Efforts to obtain such Material Consents as quickly as practicable.
Pending the obtaining of such Material Consents, the parties shall
cooperate with each other in any reasonable and lawful arrangements
designed to provide to Buyer the benefits of use of the applicable
Seller Contract for its term (or any right or benefit arising
thereunder, including the enforcement for the benefit of Buyer
of
8
any and all rights of Seller
against a third party thereunder). Once such a Material Consent for
the sale, assignment, assumption, transfer, conveyance and delivery
of a Seller Contract is obtained, Seller shall promptly assign,
transfer, convey and deliver such Seller Contract to Buyer, and
Buyer shall assume the obligations of Seller thereunder from and
after the date of assignment to Buyer pursuant to a special-purpose
assignment and assumption agreement substantially similar in terms
to those of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement (which
special-purpose agreement the parties shall prepare, execute and
deliver in good faith at the time of such transfer, all at no
additional cost to Buyer).
2.10 Transfer
Taxes . Buyer shall be liable for and shall pay any federal and
provincial sales taxes payable by Buyer in connection with the
transfer of the Acquired Assets by Seller to Buyer under applicable
Legal Requirements. The parties understand that the Intellectual
Property Assets are being sold to Raven and that federal sales tax
relating thereto will be required to be paid at the Second Closing.
However, Raven will be a registrant for purposes of Part IV of
the ETA prior to the First Closing, and therefore is expected to be
eligible for a refund of such federal sales taxes. Raven will
indemnify Seller for any GST required to be collected from Raven or
Buyer on the transfer of the Acquired Assets.
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3.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLING PARTIES
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The Selling Parties represent and
warrant to Buyers as follows:
3.1
Organization and Good Standing.
(a) Seller
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, with
full corporate power and authority to conduct the Business, to own
or use the Assets that it purports to own or use, and to perform
all its obligations under the Seller Contracts. Seller is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good
standing under the laws of each province and state and other
jurisdictions in which either the ownership or use of the
properties owned or used by it, or the nature of the activities
conducted by it, requires such qualification. Montgomery is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, with full
corporate power and authority to conduct the Business during the
period in which it owned the Assets, to own or use the Assets that
it purported to own or use during such period, and to perform all
its obligations under the Seller Contracts. Montgomery is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good
standing under the laws of each province and state and other
jurisdictions in which either the ownership or use of the
properties owned or used by it, or the nature of the activities
conducted by it, requires such qualification. Shareholder is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, with full
corporate power and authority to conduct its business, to own or
use the Assets that it purported to own during the period in which
it owned any Assets. Shareholder is duly qualified to do business
as a foreign corporation and is in good standing under the laws of
each province and state and other jurisdictions in which either the
ownership or use of the properties owned or used by it, or the
nature of the activities conducted by it, requires such
qualification. Schedule 3.1 contains a complete and
accurate list of every jurisdiction in which Seller, Montgomery and
Shareholder, respectively, are qualified to do business.
9
(b) Seller
has no Subsidiary and does not own any shares of capital stock or
other securities of any other Person.
3.2
Enforceability; Authority; No Conflict .
(a) Upon
the execution and delivery by it, this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents to which it is a party constitute the legal,
valid and binding obligation of the Selling Parties, as applicable,
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. Each Selling
Party has the absolute and unrestricted right, power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents to which it is a party and to perform its respective
obligations hereunder and thereunder, and such action has been duly
authorized by all necessary action by the board of directors (or
equivalent governing body) of each Selling Party and by special
resolution of the shareholders of Seller.
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.2(b) , neither the execution
and delivery of any of the Transaction Documents nor the
consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions
will, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of
time):
(i) Breach (A) any
provision of any of the Governing Documents of any Selling Party or
(B) any resolution adopted by the board of directors or
shareholders of any Selling Party;
(ii) Breach or give any
Governmental Body or other Person the right to challenge any of the
Contemplated Transactions or to exercise any remedy or obtain any
relief under any Legal Requirement or any Order to which any
Selling Party, or any of the Acquired Asset, may be
subject;
(iii) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any of the
terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Body the right
to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any
Governmental Authorization that is held by a Selling Party or that
otherwise relates to the Acquired Assets or to the
Business;
(iv) cause Buyer to
become subject to, or to become liable for the payment of, any Tax,
except as described in Section 2.10;
(v) Breach any provision
of, or give any Person the right to declare a default or exercise
any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of,
or payment under, or to cancel, terminate or modify, any Seller
Contract; or
(vi) result in the
imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with respect to
any of the Acquired Assets.
(c) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.2(c) , none of the Selling
Parties is required to give any notice to or obtain any Consent
from any Person in connection with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or the consummation or performance of any of the
Contemplated Transactions.
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3.3
Capitalization . The authorized capital stock of Seller
consists of an unlimited number of share Classes A through H, of
which 100 Class A shares of common stock are issued and
outstanding, all of which are, and on the First Closing shall be,
owned by the Persons listed on Schedule 3.3 and in the
amounts listed thereon free and clear of all Encumbrances. The
authorized capital stock of Montgomery consists of an unlimited
number of share Classes A, B, C and D, all issued shares of which
are, and on the First Closing shall be, owned by the Persons listed
on Schedule 3.3 and in the amounts listed thereon free
and clear of all Encumbrances. Shareholder is wholly owned by
Shivak and his spouse, Becky Shivak.
3.4
Financial Statements . Montgomery has delivered to Buyers an
unaudited balance sheet of Montgomery as of November 30, 2004
(the “ Balance Sheet ”), and the related
unaudited statements of income, changes in owners’ equity and
cash flows for the 12-month period then ended, including the notes
thereto. Such financial statements fairly present (and the
financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 2.7 will
fairly present) the financial condition and the results of
operations, changes in owners’ equity and cash flows of
Montgomery as at the respective dates of and for the 12 months
ended November 30, 2004, all in accordance with GAAP. The
financial statements referred to in this Section 3.4 and those
to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.7 reflect and will
reflect the consistent application of such accounting principles
throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed in the notes
to such financial statements. The financial statements have been
and will be prepared from and are in accordance with the accounting
Records of Montgomery.
3.5
Books and Records . The books of account and other financial
Records of each of Seller and Montgomery, all of which have been
made available to Buyer, are complete and correct and represent
actual, bona fide transactions and have been maintained in
accordance with sound business practices, including the maintenance
of an adequate system of internal controls. The corporate minute
books of each of Seller and Montgomery, all of which have been made
available to Buyer, contain accurate and complete Records of all
meetings held of, and corporate action taken by the members or
other equity holders of each of Seller and Montgomery,
respectively, and by the board of directors and committees of the
board of directors of Seller and Montgomery, respectively. No
meeting of the board of directors of either Seller or Montgomery,
or any committee thereof, has been held for which minutes have not
been prepared or are not contained in such minute books.
3.6
Sufficiency of Assets . Except for the Excluded Assets, the
Acquired Assets constitute all of the assets, tangible and
intangible, of any nature whatsoever, necessary to operate the
Business in the manner presently operated by Seller, and in the
manner formerly operated by Montgomery prior to February 11,
2005.
3.7
Title to Assets; Encumbrances . Except for the Excluded
Assets and as set forth on Schedule 3.7 , Seller owns
good and transferable title to all of the Acquired Assets free and
clear of any Encumbrances. The Selling Parties warrant to Buyer
that, at the time of the First Closing and the Second Closing,
respectively, all Acquired Assets shall be free and clear of all
Encumbrances.
3.8
Real Property . Seller does not own or hold an ownership
interest in any Real Property. Schedule 3.8 contains a
correct legal description, street address and tax parcel
identification number of all tracts, parcels and subdivided lots in
which Seller has a leasehold interest
11
and an accurate description (by
location, name of lessor, date of Lease and term expiry date) of
all Real Property Leases.
3.9
Condition of Facilities .
(a) Use
of the Real Property for the various purposes for which it is
presently being used is permitted as of right under all applicable
zoning legal requirements and is not subject to “permitted
nonconforming” use or structure classifications. All
Improvements are in compliance with all applicable Legal
Requirements, including those pertaining to zoning, building and
the disabled, are in good repair and in good condition, ordinary
wear and tear excepted, and are free from latent and patent
defects. No part of any Improvement encroaches on any real property
not included in the Real Property, and there are no buildings,
structures, fixtures or other Improvements primarily situated on
adjoining property which encroach on any part of the Land. The Land
for each owned Facility abuts on and has direct vehicular access to
a public road or has access to a public road via a permanent,
irrevocable, appurtenant easement benefiting such Land and
comprising a part of the Real Property, is supplied with public or
quasi-public utilities and other services appropriate for the
operation of the Facilities located thereon and is not located
within any flood plain or area subject to wetlands regulation or
any similar restriction. There is no existing or proposed plan to
modify or realign any street or highway or any existing or proposed
eminent domain proceeding that would result in the taking of all or
any part of any Facility or that would prevent or hinder the
continued use of any Facility as heretofore used in the conduct of
the Business.
(b) Each
item of Tangible Personal Property is in good repair and good
operating condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, is suitable
for immediate use in the Ordinary Course of Business and is free
from latent and patent defects. No item of Tangible Personal
Property is in need of repair or replacement other than as part of
routine maintenance in the Ordinary Course of Business. Except as
disclosed in Schedule 3.9(b) , all Tangible Personal
Property used in the Business is in the possession of
Seller.
3.10 Accounts
Receivable . All Accounts Receivable that are reflected on the
Balance Sheet and that will be reflected on the Final Statement of
Net Tangible Assets represent or will represent, as the case may
be, valid obligations arising from sales actually made or services
actually performed by Seller or Montgomery in the Ordinary Course
of Business. Except to the extent paid prior to the First Closing,
such Accounts Receivable are or will be as of the First Closing
current and collectible net of the respective reserves shown on the
Balance Sheet or the Final Statement of Net Tangible Assets (which
reserves are, and shall be, adequate and calculated consistent with
past practice and, in the case of the reserve on the Final
Statement of Net Tangible Assets, will not represent a material
adverse change in the composition of such Accounts Receivable in
terms of aging). Subject to such reserves, each of such Accounts
Receivable either has been or will be collected in full, without
any setoff, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the day
on which it first becomes due and payable. There is no contest,
claim, defense or right of setoff, other than returns in the
Ordinary Course of Business of Seller (or of Montgomery during the
period prior to February 11, 2005), under any Contract with
any account debtor of an Account Receivable relating to the amount
or validity of such Account Receivable. Schedule 3.10
contains a complete and accurate list of all Accounts Receivable as
of the date of the Balance Sheet, which list sets forth the aging
of each such Account Receivable.
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3.11
Inventories . All items included in the Inventories that are
reflected on the Balance Sheet and that will be reflected on the
Final Statement of Net Tangible Assets consist, or will consist, as
the case may be, of a quality and quantity usable and, with respect
to finished goods, saleable, within 90 days in the Ordinary
Course of Business of Seller (or of Montgomery during the period
prior to February 11, 2005) except for obsolete items and
items of below-standard quality, all of which have been written off
or written down to net realizable value in the Balance Sheet or on
the accounting Records of Seller or Montgomery as of the First
Closing, as the case may be. Seller is not in possession of any
item of Inventory not owned by Seller, including goods already
sold. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, any items that would
otherwise be included as Inventory shall be deemed to be obsolete,
and, therefore, not included as Inventory, if such items have been
on hand for more than 180 days. All of the Inventories have
been valued at the lower of cost or market value on a first in,
first out basis. Inventories now on hand that were purchased after
the date of the Balance Sheet were purchased in the Ordinary Course
of Business of Seller (or Montgomery, if purchased prior to
February 11, 2005) at a cost not exceeding market prices
prevailing at the time of purchase. The quantities of each item of
Inventories (whether raw materials, work-in-process or finished
goods) are not excessive but are reasonable in the present
circumstances of Seller. Work-in-process Inventories are reflected
in the Balance Sheet, and will be reflected in the Final Statement
of Net Tangible Assets, in accordance with GAAP.
3.12 No
Undisclosed Liabilities . Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.12 , neither Seller nor Montgomery has any
Liability except for Liabilities reflected or reserved against in
the Balance Sheet and current liabilities incurred in the Ordinary
Course of Business of Seller and Montgomery since the date of the
Balance Sheet.
3.13 Taxes
. Seller and Montgomery have filed or caused to be filed on a
timely basis all Tax Returns and all reports with respect to Taxes
that are or were required to be filed pursuant to applicable Legal
Requirements. Seller and Montgomery have paid, or made provision
for the payment of, all Taxes that have or may have become due for
all periods covered by the Tax Returns or otherwise, or pursuant to
any assessment received by either Seller or Montgomery. Except as
provided in Schedule 3.13 , (a) neither Seller nor
Montgomery are currently the beneficiary of any extension of time
within which to file any Tax Return, and (b) there are no
Encumbrances on any of the Acquired Assets that arose in connection
with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay any Tax and none of
the Selling Parties has any Knowledge of any basis for assertion of
any claims attributable to Taxes which, if adversely determined,
would result in any such Encumbrance.
3.14 No
Material Adverse Change . Since the date of the Balance Sheet,
there has not been any material adverse change in the Business or
the Assets, or the operations, prospects, results of operations or
condition (financial or other) of Seller or Montgomery (other than
as a result of Montgomery’s transfer of the Assets to Seller
on February 11, 2005) (a “ Material Adverse
Effect ”), and no event has occurred or circumstance
exists that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.15 Employee
Plans .
(a)
Schedule 3.15(a) identifies each retirement, pension,
bonus, stock purchase, profit sharing, stock option, deferred
compensation, severance or termination pay, insurance,
13
medical, hospital, dental, vision
care, drug, sick leave, disability, salary contribution, legal
benefits, unemployment benefits, vacation, incentive or other
compensation plan or arrangement or other employee benefit that is
maintained, or otherwise contributed to or required to be
contributed to, by the Selling Parties relating to the Business or
the Acquired Assets for the benefit of employees or former
employees of the Seller or Montgomery (the “ Employee
Plans ”) and a true, complete and up to date copy of
each Employee Plan has been furnished to the Buyers, including all
previous versions and merged plans. Each Employee Plan has been
maintained in compliance with its terms and with the requirements
prescribed by any and all statutes, orders, rules and regulations
that are applicable to such Employee Plan. The Selling Parties have
delivered to the Buyer the actuarial valuations, if any, prepared
for each Employee Plan. Except as described in
Schedule 3.15(a) :
(i) all contributions
to, and payments from, each Employee Plan that may have been
required to be made in accordance with the terms of any such
Employee Plan, or with the recommendation of the actuary for such
Employee Plan, and, where applicable, the laws of the jurisdictions
that govern such Employee Plan, have been made in a timely
manner;
(ii) all material
reports, returns and similar documents (including applications for
approval of contributions) with respect to any Employee Plan
required to be filed with any government agency or distributed to
any Employee Plan participant have been duly filed in a timely
manner or distributed;
(iii) there are no
pending investigations by any governmental or regulatory agency or
authority involving or relating to any Employee Plan, no threatened
or pending claims (except for claims for benefits payable in the
normal operation of the Employee Plans), suits or proceedings
against any Employee Plan or asserting any rights or claims to
benefits under any Employee Plan that could give rise to any
liability in the event of such investigation, claim, suit or
proceeding;
(iv) no notice has been
received by any Selling Party of any complaints or other
proceedings of any kind involving Seller, Montgomery or, to the
Selling Parties’ knowledge, any of the employees of Seller or
Montgomery before any pension board or committee relating to any
Employee Plan or to the Business or the Acquired Assets;
and
(v) the assets of each
Employee Plan are at least equal to the liabilities of such
Employee Plans based on the actuarial assumptions utilized in the
most recent valuation preformed by the actuary for such Employee
Plan, and neither the Buyer nor any party associated or affiliated
with the Buyer will incur any liability with respect to any
Employee Plan as a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b)
Employee Accruals . All accruals for unpaid vacation pay,
premiums for unemployment insurance, health premiums, Canada
Pension Plan premiums, accrued wages, salaries and commissions and
employee benefit plan payments have been reflected in the books and
records of the Seller.
3.16 Compliance
with Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations
.
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(a) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.16(a):
(i) Seller has been and
is in full compliance with each Legal Requirement that is or was
applicable to it or to the conduct or operation of the Business or
the ownership or use of any of the Acquired Assets;
(ii) no event has
occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice or
lapse of time) (A) may constitute or result in a violation by
either Seller or Montgomery of, or a failure on the part of either
Seller or Montgomery to comply with, any Legal Requirement or
(B) may give rise to any obligation on the part of either
Seller or Montgomery to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of
the cost of, any Remedial Action of any nature; and
(iii) None of the
Selling Parties has received any notice or other communication
(whether oral or written) from any Governmental Body or any other
Person regarding (A) any actual, alleged, possible or
potential violation of, or failure to comply with, any Legal
Requirement relating to the Assets or the Business or (B) any
actual, alleged, possible or potential obligation on the part of
any Selling Party to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of
the cost of, any Remedial Action of any nature relating to the
Assets or the Business.
(b)
Schedule 3.16(b) contains a complete and accurate list
of each Governmental Authorization that is held by a Selling Party
and that relates to the Business or the Acquired Assets. Each
Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed in
Schedule 3.16(b) is valid and in full force and effect. The
Governmental Authorizations listed in Schedule 3.16(b)
collectively constitute all of the Governmental Authorizations
necessary to permit Seller to lawfully conduct and operate the
Business and to permit Seller to own and use the Acquired Assets in
the manner in which it currently owns and uses the Acquired
Assets.
3.17 Legal
Proceedings; Orders .
(a) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.17(a) , there is no pending
or, to the Knowledge of any Selling Party, threatened
Proceeding:
(i) by or against any
Selling Party or that otherwise relates to or may affect the
Business or any of the Acquired Assets; or
(ii) that challenges, or
that may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal or
otherwise interfering with, any of the Contemplated
Transactions.
To the Knowledge of any of the
Selling Parties, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that
is reasonably likely to give rise to or serve as a basis for the
commencement of any such Proceeding. The Selling Parties have
delivered to Buyers copies of all pleadings, correspondence and
other documents relating to each Proceeding listed in
Schedule 3.17(a) . There are no Proceedings listed or
required to be listed in Schedule 3.17(a) that could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.17(b):
15
(i) there is no Order to
which Seller, Montgomery, the Business or any of the Acquired
Assets is subject; and
(ii) to the Knowledge of
the Selling Parties, no officer, director, agent or employee of
Seller or Montgomery is subject to any Order that prohibits such
officer, director, agent or employee from engaging in or continuing
any conduct, activity or practice relating to the
Business.
(c) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.17(c):
(i) Each Selling Party
has been and is in compliance with all of the terms and
requirements of each Order to which it, the Business or any of the
Acquired Assets is or has been subject;
(ii) no event has
occurred or circumstance exists that is reasonably likely to
constitute or result in (with or without notice or lapse of time) a
violation of or failure to comply with any term or requirement of
any Order to which any Selling Party, the Business or any of the
Acquired Assets is subject; and
(iii) None of the
Selling Parties has received any notice or other communication
(whether oral or written) from any Governmental Body or any other
Person regarding any actual, alleged, possible or potential
violation of, or failure to comply with, any term or requirement of
any Order to which Seller, Montgomery, the Business or any of the
Acquired Assets is subject.
3.18 Absence of
Certain Changes and Events . Except as set forth in Schedule
3.18 , since the date of the Balance Sheet, Seller and
Montgomery have collectively conducted the Business only in the
Ordinary Course of Business and there has not been any:
(a) change
in Seller’s or Montgomery’s authorized or issued
capital stock, grant of any stock option or right to purchase
shares of capital stock or equity securities of Seller or
Montgomery or issuance of any security convertible into such
capital stock or equity securities;
(b) amendment
to the Governing Documents of Seller or Montgomery;
(c) payment
(except in the Ordinary Course of Business) or increase by Seller
or Montgomery of any bonuses, salaries or other compensation to any
of its respective directors, officers or employees or entry into
any employment, severance or similar Contract with any such
director, officer or employee;
(d) adoption
of, amendment to or increase in the payments to or benefits under,
any Employee Plan;
(e) damage
to or destruction or loss of any property or assets used in the
Business, whether or not covered by insurance;
16
(f) entry
into, termination of or receipt of notice of termination of
(i) any license, distributorship, dealer, sales
representative, joint venture, credit or similar Contract to which
Seller or Montgomery is a party, or (ii) any Contract or
transaction involving a total remaining commitment by Seller or
Montgomery of at least $5,000;
(g) other
than Montgomery’s and Shareholder’s transfer of the
Assets to Seller on February 11, 2005, sale (other than sales
of Inventories in the Ordinary Course of Business), lease or other
disposition of any asset or property of the Selling Parties used in
the Business (including the Intellectual Property Assets) or the
creation of any Encumbrance on any Asset;
(h) cancellation
or waiver of any claims or rights with a value to Seller or
Montgomery in excess of $5,000;
(i) indication
by any customer or supplier of an intention to discontinue or
change the terms of its relationship with Seller or
Montgomery;
(j) material
change in the accounting methods used by Seller or Montgomery;
or
(k) Contract
by either Seller or Montgomery to do any of the
foregoing.
3.19 Contracts;
No Defaults .
(a)
Schedule 3.19(a) contains an accurate and complete
list, and the Selling Parties have delivered to Buyers accurate and
complete copies, of:
(i) each Seller Contract
that involves performance of services or delivery of goods or
materials by Seller or Montgomery of an amount or value in excess
of $5,000;
(ii) each Seller
Contract that involves performance of services or delivery of goods
or materials to Seller or Montgomery of an amount or value in
excess of $5,000;
(iii) each Seller
Contract that was not entered into in the Ordinary Course of
Business and that involves expenditures or receipts of Seller or
Montgomery in excess of $5,000;
(iv) each Seller
Contract affecting the ownership of, leasing of, title to, use of
or any leasehold or other interest in any real or personal property
(except personal property leases and installment and conditional
sales agreements having a value per item or aggregate payments of
less than $5,000 and with a term of less than one year);
(v) each Seller Contract
with any labor union or other employee representative of a group of
employees relating to wages, hours and other conditions of
employment;
(vi) each Seller
Contract (however named) involving a sharing of profits, losses,
costs or liabilities by Seller or Montgomery with any other
Person;
17
(vii) each Seller
Contract containing covenants that in any way purport to restrict
the Business activity or limit the freedom of Seller or Montgomery
to engage in any line of business or to compete with any
Person;
(viii) each Seller
Contract providing for payments to or by any Person based on sales,
purchases or profits, other than direct payments for
goods;
(ix) each power of
attorney of Seller or Montgomery that is currently effective and
outstanding;
(x) each Seller Contract
entered into other than in the Ordinary Course of Business that
contains or provides for an express undertaking by Seller or
Montgomery to be responsible for consequential damages;
(xi) each Seller
Contract for capital expenditures in excess of $5,000;
(xii) each written
warranty, guaranty and/or other similar undertaking with respect to
contractual performance extended by Seller other than in the
Ordinary Course of Business; and
(xiii) each amendment,
supplement and modification (whether oral or written) in respect of
any of the foregoing.
Schedule 3.19(a) sets forth reasonably complete details
concerning such Contracts, including the parties to the Contracts,
the date of the Contracts, the amount of the remaining commitment
of Seller or Montgomery, as applicable, under the Contracts and the
location of Seller’s office where details relating to the
Contracts are located.
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.19(b) , neither Shareholder
nor Shivak have, and neither may acquire, any rights under, and
neither have or may become subject to any obligation or liability
under, any Contract that relates to the Business or any of the
Acquired Assets.
(c) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.19(c):
(i) each Contract
identified or required to be identified in
Schedule 3.19(a) and which is to be assigned to or
assumed by Buyer under this Agreement is in full force and effect
and is valid and enforceable in accordance with its
terms;
(ii) each Contract
identified or required to be identified in
Schedule 3.19(a) and which is being assigned to or
assumed by Buyer is assignable by Seller to Buyer without the
consent of any other Person; and
(iii) to the Knowledge
of the Selling Parties, no Contract identified or required to be
identified in Schedule 3.19(a) and which is to be
assigned to or assumed by Buyer under this Agreement could
reasonably be expected to have, upon completion or performance
thereof, a Material Adverse Affect.
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(d) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.19(d):
(i) Seller or Montgomery
has been and is in compliance with all applicable terms and
requirements of each Seller Contract that is being assumed by
Buyer;
(ii) each other Person
that has or had any obligation or liability under any Seller
Contract that is being assigned to Buyer has been and is in full
compliance with all applicable terms and requirements of such
Contract;
(iii) no event has
occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice or
lapse of time) may contravene, conflict with or result in a Breach
of, or give Seller, Montgomery or any other Person the right to
declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate
the maturity or performance of, or payment under, or to cancel,
terminate or modify, any Seller Contract that is being assigned to
or assumed by Buyer;
(iv) no event has
occurred or circumstance exists under or by virtue of any Contract
that (with or without notice or lapse of time) would cause the
creation of any Encumbrance affecting any of the Acquired Assets;
and
(v) None of the Selling
Parties have given to or received from any other Person any notice
or other communication (whether oral or written) regarding any
actual, alleged, possible or potential violation or Breach of, or
default under, any Contract that is being assigned to or assumed by
Buyers hereunder.
(e) There
are no renegotiations of, attempts to renegotiate or outstanding
rights to renegotiate any material amounts paid or payable to
Seller or Montgomery under current or completed Contracts with any
Person having the contractual or statutory right to demand or
require such renegotiation and no such Person has made written
demand for such renegotiation.
(f) Each
Contract relating to the sale, design, manufacture or provision of
products or services by Seller or Montgomery has been entered into
in the Ordinary Course of Business of Seller and Montgomery and has
been entered into without the commission of any act alone or in
concert with any other Person, or any consideration having been
paid or promised, that is or would be in violation of any Legal
Requirement.
3.20
Insurance . All of the Acquired Assets are adequately
insured for Seller’s benefit and will be so insured through
the First Closing and Seller’s or Montgomery’s
insurance policies are sufficient for compliance by such party with
all applicable Legal Requirements and all material Contracts. None
of the Selling Parties has received notice of any pending or
threatened termination or non-renewal with respect to any insurance
policy listed or required to be listed on Schedule 3.20
, and neither Seller nor Montgomery is in default with respect to
any obligation pursuant to any such insurance policy. Other than
described on Schedule 3.20 , there are no pending
claims against such insurance by Seller or Montgomery as to which
insurers are defending under reservation of rights or have denied
liability.
3.21
Intellectual Property Assets .
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(a) The
term “ Intellectual Property Assets ”
means all intellectual property owned or licensed (as licensor or
licensee) by the Selling Parties and used in connection with, or
otherwise relating to, the Business, including:
(i) Montgomery’s
name, all assumed fictional business names, trade names, registered
and unregistered trademarks, service marks and applications,
including, without limitation, the “Autoboom” trade
name (collectively, “ Marks
”);
(ii) all patents, patent
applications and inventions and discoveries that may be patentable
(collectively, “ Patents ”);
(iii) all registered and
unregistered copyrights in both published works and unpublished
works (collectively, “ Copyrights
”);
(iv) confidential or
proprietary information that comprises all know-how, trade secrets,
Software, technical information, data, process technology, plans,
product designs, drawings and blue prints (collectively, “
Trade Secrets ”); and
(v) all rights in
Internet web sites and Internet domain names, if any, presently
used by the Selling Parties (collectively “ Net
Names ”).
(b)
Schedule 3.21(b) contains a complete and accurate list
and summary description, including any royalties paid or received
by any of the Selling Parties, and the Selling Parties have
delivered to Buyers accurate and complete copies, of all Seller
Contracts relating to the Intellectual Property Assets. There are
no outstanding and, to the Selling Parties’ Knowledge, no
threatened disputes or disagreements with respect to any such
Contract.
(c) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.21(c) , the Intellectual
Property Assets are all those necessary for the operation of the
Business. The Selling Parties collectively own or are the licenses
of all right, title and interest in and to each of the Intellectual
Property Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances, and have the
right to use without payment to a Third Party all of the
Intellectual Property Assets, other than in respect of licenses
listed in Schedule 3.21(c) .
(d)
Patents . Schedule 3.21(d) contains a
complete and accurate list and summary description of all
Patents.
(i) All of the issued
Patents are currently in compliance with formal legal requirements
(including payment of filing, examination and maintenance fees and
proofs of working or use), are valid and enforceable, and are not
subject to any maintenance fees or taxes or actions falling due
within ninety (90) days after the Second Closing.
(ii) No issued Patent or
Patent subject to a pending application has been or is now involved
in any interference, reissue, reexamination, or opposition
Proceeding. To the Selling Parties’ Knowledge, except as set
forth on Schedule 3.21(d) , there is no potentially
interfering patent or patent application of any Third
Party.
20
(iii) Except as set
forth in Schedule 3.21(d) , (A) no Patent is
infringed or, to Seller’s Knowledge, has been challenged or
threatened in any way and (B) none of the products
manufactured or sold, nor any process or know-how used, by Seller
infringes or is alleged to infringe any patent or other proprietary
right of any other Person.
(iv) All products made,
used or sold under an issued Patent have been marked with the
proper patent notice.
(e)
Marks . Schedule 3.21(e) contains a
complete and accurate list and summary description of all
Marks.
(i) All Marks that have
been registered with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office are
currently in compliance with all formal Legal Requirements
(including the timely post-registration filing of affidavits of use
and incontestability and renewal applications), are valid and
enforceable and are not subject to any maintenance fees or taxes or
actions falling due within ninety (90) days after the Second
Closing.
(ii) No Mark has been or
is now involved in any opposition, invalidation or cancellation
Proceeding and, to Seller’s Knowledge, no such action is
threatened with respect to any of the Marks.
(iii) To the Selling
Parties’ Knowledge, there is no potentially interfering
trademark or trademark application of any other Person.
(iv) No Mark is
infringed or, to the Selling Parties’ Knowledge, has been
challenged or threatened in any way. None of the Marks used by
Seller infringes or is alleged to infringe any trade name,
trademark or service mark of any other Person.
(v) All products and
materials containing a registered Mark bear the proper federal
registration notice where permitted by law, except as set forth on
Schedule 3.21(e) .
(f)
Copyrights . Schedule 3.21(f) contains a
complete and accurate list and summary description of all
Copyrights.
(i) All of the
registered Copyrights are currently in compliance with formal Legal
Requirements, are valid and enforceable, and are not subject to any
maintenance fees or taxes or actions falling due within ninety
(90) days after the date of the Second Closing.
(ii) No Copyright is
infringed or, to the Selling Parties’ Knowledge, has been
challenged or threatened in any way. None of the subject matter of
any of the Copyrights infringes or is alleged to infringe any
copyright of any Third Party or is a derivative work based upon the
work of any other Person.
(iii) All works
encompassed by the Copyrights have been marked with the proper
copyright notice.
21
(g)
Trade Secrets . Schedule 3.21(g) sets
forth a complete and accurate list and summary description of all
Trade Secrets. With respect to each Trade Secret, the documentation
relating to such Trade Secret is current, accurate and sufficient
in detail and content to identify and explain it and to allow its
full and proper use without reliance on the knowledge or memory of
any individual. The Selling Parties have taken all reasonable
precautions to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of
all Trade Secrets. The Selling Parties have good title to and an
absolute right to use the Trade Secrets. The Trade Secrets are not
part of the public knowledge or literature and, to the Selling
Parties’ knowledge, have not been used, divulged or
appropriated either for the benefit of any Person (other than
Seller) or to the detriment of the Selling Parties. No Trade Secret
is subject to any adverse claim or has been challenged or
threatened in any way or infringes any intellectual property right
of any other Person.
(h)
Net Names . Schedule 3.21(h) contains a
complete and accurate list and summary description of all Net
Names. All Net Names have been registered in the name of Seller and
are in compliance with all formal Legal Requirements. No Net Name
has been or is now involved in any dispute, opposition,
invalidation or cancellation Proceeding and, to the Selling
Parties’ Knowledge, no such action is threatened with respect
to any Net Name. To the Selling Parties’ Knowledge, there is
no domain name application pending of any other person which would
or would potentially interfere with or infringe any Net Name. No
Net Name is infringed or, to the Selling Parties’ Knowledge,
has been challenged, interfered with or threatened in any way. No
Net Name infringes, interferes with or is alleged to interfere with
or infringe the trademark, copyright or domain name of any other
Person.
3.22
Environmental Matters . Except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.22 :
(a) The
Selling Parties are, and at all times have been, in full compliance
with, and have not been and are not in violation of or liable
under, any Environmental Law. None of the Selling Parties has any
basis to expect, nor has any of them or any other Person for whose
conduct they are or may be held to be responsible received, any
actual or threatened order, notice or other communication from
(i) any Governmental Body or private citizen acting in the
public interest or (ii) the current or prior owner or operator
of any Facilities, of any actual or potential violation or failure
to comply with any Environmental Law, or of any actual or
threatened obligation to undertake or bear the cost of any
Environmental, Health and Safety Liabilities with respect to any
Facility or other property or asset (whether real, personal or
mixed) in which Seller has or had an interest, or with respect to
any property or Facility at or to which Hazardous Materials were
generated, manufactured, refined, transferred, imported, used or
processed by Seller or any other Person for whose conduct it is or
may be held responsible, or from which Hazardous Materials have
been transported, treated, stored, handled, transferred, disposed,
recycled or received.
(b) There
are no pending or, to the Knowledge of any of the Selling Parties,
threatened claims, Encumbrances, or other restrictions of any
nature resulting from any Environmental, Health and Safety
Liabilities or arising under or pursuant to any Environmental Law
with respect to or affecting any Facility or any other property or
asset (whether real, personal or mixed) in which Seller has or had
an interest.
22
(c) None
of the Selling Parties has any Knowledge of or any basis to expect,
nor has any of them, or any other Person for whose conduct they are
or may be held responsible, received, any citation, directive,
inquiry, notice, Order, summons, warning or other communication
that relates to Hazardous Activity, Hazardous Materials, or any
alleged, actual, or potential violation or failure to comply with
any Environmental Law, or of any alleged, actual, or potential
obligation to undertake or bear the cost of any Environmental,
Health and Safety Liabilities with respect to any Facility or
property or asset (whether real, personal or mixed) in which Seller
or Montgomery has or had an interest, or with respect to any
property or facility to which Hazardous Materials generated,
manufactured, refined, transferred, imported, used or processed by
Seller or Montgomery or any other Person for whose conduct Seller
or Montgomery is or may be held responsible, have been transported,
treated, stored, handled, transferred, disposed, recycled or
received.
(d) None
of the Selling Parties, nor any other Person for whose conduct any
Selling Party is or may be held responsible, has any Environmental,
Health and Safety Liabilities with respect to any Facility or, to
the Knowledge of the Selling Parties, with respect to any other
property or asset (whether real, personal or mixed) in which Seller
or Montgomery (or their respective predecessors) has or had an
interest or at any property geologically or hydrologically
adjoining any Facility or any such other property or
asset.
(e) There
are no Hazardous Materials present on or in the Environment at any
Facility or at any geologically or hydrologically adjoining
property, including any Hazardous Materials contained in barrels,
aboveground or underground storage tanks, landfills, land deposits,
dumps, equipment (whether movable or fixed) or other containers,
either temporary or permanent, and deposited or located in land,
water, sumps, or any other part of the Facility or such adjoining
property, or incorporated into any structure therein or thereon,
excep