EXHIBIT 2.1
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”
) is made and entered into as of this 29th day of May, 2009, by and
among Butler America LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
“Buyer” ), Butler International, Inc., a
Maryland corporation (the “ Parent ”), and the
other Sellers set forth on the signature page hereto (each, a
“ Seller ” and together with Parent, the “
Sellers ”). Sellers and Buyer are sometimes
collectively referred to herein as the “Parties”
.
RECITALS
A. Sellers
are engaged in the business of providing engineering, installation
and maintenance and technology service outsourcing for its clients
(the “Business” ).
B. Sellers
wish to sell to Buyer, pursuant to Section 363 of Chapter 11 of
Title 11 of the United States Code (as amended, the
“Bankruptcy Code” ), substantially
all of the assets (but excluding the Excluded Assets (as described
below)) used in connection with and arising out of the operation of
the Business at the price and on the other terms and conditions
specified in detail below and Buyer wishes to so purchase and
acquire such assets from Sellers.
C. As
contemplated by this Agreement, the Sellers shall file voluntary
petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the Bankruptcy
Code with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of
Delaware (the “ Bankruptcy Court ”), and each
such Seller will request that the Sellers’ respective Chapter
11 cases be jointly administered for procedural purposes under a
single case number (the “ Bankruptcy Case
”).
D. The
Sellers believe, following consultation with their financial
advisors and consideration of available alternatives, that, in
light of the current circumstances, a sale of their assets is
necessary to preserve and maximize value and is in the best
interest of the Sellers, their respective estates and
creditors.
E. The
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “
Transactions ”) will be subject to the approval of the
Bankruptcy Court and will be consummated only pursuant to an
Approval Order (as defined below) to be entered in the Bankruptcy
Case and the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy
Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree
as follows:
1.
Transfer of Assets .
1.1
Purchase and Sale of Assets . At the Closing, as
hereinafter defined, in consideration of the covenants,
representations and obligations of Buyer hereunder, and subject to
the conditions hereinafter set forth, each Seller shall sell,
assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall
purchase from each Seller, such Seller’s right, title and
interest in, to and under all of the property, assets and rights
owned by Sellers used in or useful to the Business (other than
Excluded Assets), of every kind, character and description, whether
tangible, intangible, personal or mixed and wheresoever located,
whether carried on the books of Sellers or not carried on the books
of Sellers, due to expense, full depreciation or otherwise
(collectively, the “Purchased Assets” ), free
and clear of all liabilities, obligations, claims, charges,
easements, encumbrances, mortgages, covenants, security interests,
liens, options, pledges, rights of others, or restrictions (whether
on voting, sale, transfer, disposition or otherwise), whether
imposed by agreement, understanding, law, equity or otherwise
(each, a “ Lien ”), including, without
limitation, the following:
1.1.1 Contracts
. Subject to Buyer’s designation rights set forth
in Section 1.3 hereof, (i) the real property leases described
in Section 1.1.1-(i) of the Disclosure Letter
(collectively, the “Real Property Leases” ; the
property leased pursuant to such Real Property Leases, the
“Leased Real Property” ), (ii) the
equipment, personal property and intangible property leases, rental
agreements, licenses, Contracts, agreements and similar
arrangements described in Section 1.1.1-(ii) of the Disclosure
Letter (collectively, the “Other Leases” ),
(iii) the customer contracts set forth in Section
1.1.1-(iii) of the Disclosure Letter (the “
Customer Contracts ” and any information identifying
such customers, whether in Section 1.1.1-(iii) of the
Disclosure Letter or any other Section of the Disclosure
Letter, Schedule or Exhibit hereto, the “ Customer
Information ”) and (iv) those other Contracts,
leases, orders, purchase orders, licenses, contracts, agreements
and similar arrangements described in Section 1.1.1-(iv) of the
Disclosure Letter (collectively, the “Other
Contracts” and together with the Other Leases and the
Customer Contracts, the “Other Leases and
Contracts” ).
1.1.2 Personal Property
. All of those items of equipment and tangible assets
and other tangible personal property now or hereafter owned by any
Seller and used in connection with the Business (collectively, the
“Personal Property” ); a schedule of which
Personal Property used in the Business, the historical cost of
which exceeds one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) individually,
is set forth in Section 1.1.2 of the Disclosure Letter
. The Personal Property, however, shall expressly
exclude any equipment or other tangible property held by any Seller
pursuant to a lease, rental agreement, contract, license or similar
arrangement (a “Contract” ) in the event that
Buyer does not assume the underlying Contract relating to such
personal property at the Closing.
1.1.3 Intangible
Property . All intangible personal property owned or
held by any Seller and used in connection with the Business,
together with all books, records and like items pertaining to the
Business, including, without limitation, the names listed in
Section 1.1.3 of the Disclosure Letter , the
goodwill associated with the Business or the Purchased Assets,
copyrights, patents, processes, trademarks, trade names, domain
names, service marks, catalogues, customer lists and other customer
data bases, correspondence with present or prospective customers
and suppliers, advertising materials, software programs, telephone
exchange numbers, and other similar intangible assets in each case
used in connection with the Business (collectively, the
“Intangible Property” ); provided that, to the
extent such Intangible Property cannot be transferred to Buyer,
Sellers shall be deemed to have granted to Buyer an exclusive,
royalty-free right and license to use such Intangible Property from
and after the Closing Date, to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law. As used in this Agreement, Intangible
Property shall in all events exclude (i) any materials
containing privileged communications or information about
employees, disclosure of which would violate an employee’s
reasonable expectation of privacy and any other materials which are
subject to attorney-client or any other privilege, and (ii) any
software or other item of intangible property held by any Seller
pursuant to a license or other Contract where Buyer does not assume
the underlying Contract relating to such intangible personal
property at the Closing.
1.1.4 Receivables
. All instruments, receivables, accounts receivable and
unbilled costs and fees attributable to the Business or the
Purchased Assets and, subject to Section 1.2, all causes of action
relating or pertaining to the foregoing (collectively, the
“Receivables” ), except for the Receivables
described in Section 1.1.4 of the Disclosure Letter
.
1.1.5 Certain Insurance
Policies . The insurance policies relating to the
Purchased Assets or the operation of the Business set forth in
Section 1.1.5 of the Disclosure Letter (the “
Assumed Insurance ”), which Section shall be updated
by Seller and Buyer no later than five (5) business days prior
to the Bid Deadline (as defined in the Bidding Procedures Order),
except any recoveries or refunds thereunder with respect to actions
or occurrences prior to the Closing Date.
1.1.6 Certain Deposits
. All of Sellers' right, title and interest in and to
all claims, deposits (including any cash deposits made on account
of any Real Property Lease or other Contract that are an Assumed
Contract (“ Purchased Deposits ”), and
any restricted cash, cash collateral and letters of credit Sellers
are required to maintain in connection with Sellers’ workers
compensation insurance programs that represent Assumed Insurance
(collectively, “ Restricted Cash ”), other than
the restricted cash, cash collateral and letters of credit of
Sellers specifically identified in Section 1.1.6 of the
Disclosure Letter ), prepayments and similar items arising
primarily out of, or relating to, the Business or the Purchased
Assets.
1.1.7 Permits
. To the extent transferable pursuant to applicable law,
all of Sellers' right, title and interest in and to all approvals,
authorizations, consents, licenses, permits or certificates of a
Governmental Authority (“ Permits ”) of Sellers
held in connection with the ownership, lease or operation of the
Purchased Assets or the conduct of the Business.
1.1.8 Books and Records
. All of Sellers' right, title and interest in and to
all books, records, and other documents (whether on paper, computer
diskette, tape or other storage media) associated with the
Purchased Assets or the operation of the Business, including, but
not limited to, property records, production records, purchase and
sales records, credit data, marketing, advertising and promotional
materials, personnel and payroll records of employees, accounting
records, financial reports, Tax Returns, fixed asset lists,
customer lists, customer records and information, supplier lists,
parts lists, manuals, technical and repair data, correspondence,
files and any similar items (collectively, “ Books and
Records ”).
1.1.9 Cause of Action
. All of Sellers' right, title and interest in and to
all rights, claims and causes of action against Sellers’
customers or which relate to the Intellectual Property (“
Assumed Claims ”).
1.1.10 Stationery
. All of Sellers' right, title and interest in and to
all stationery, forms, labels, shipping materials, brochures, art
work, photographs, advertising materials and any similar items used
in the Business.
1.1.11 Non-Debtor
Subsidiaries . All of (i) the Sellers’
ownership rights and equity interests (collectively, the “
Transferred Securities ”) in Butler Technical Services
India Private Limited and such other Non-Debtor Subsidiaries, if
any, as shall be mutually agreed upon among Buyer and the Sellers
prior to the Closing and set forth in Section 1.1.11 of the
Disclosure Letter , which Section shall be updated by Seller
and Buyer no later than five (5) business days prior to the
Bid Deadline (as defined in the Bidding Procedures Order) and (ii)
to the extent in the possession of the Sellers, organizational
documents, record books, copies of Tax and financial records and
such other files, books and records of the Sellers relating to the
Non-Debtor Subsidiaries. “ Non-Debtor
Subsidiaries ” shall mean all of Parent’s direct
and indirect subsidiaries that are not Sellers.
1.1.12 Certain Benefit
Plans . The Benefit Plans and Benefit
Arrangements of Sellers set forth in Section 1.1.12 of the
Disclosure Letter , which Section shall be
updated by Seller and Buyer no later than five (5) business
days prior to the Bid Deadline (as defined in the Bidding
Procedures Order).
1.2
Excluded Assets . Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Agreement, the Purchased Assets shall be limited
to the items identified or described in Section 1.1 above and shall
in any event exclude all of the following (collectively, the
“Excluded Assets” ): (i) those items
expressly excluded pursuant to the provisions of Section 1.1 above;
(ii) all cash or cash equivalents (other than Purchased
Deposits and Restricted Cash); (iii) Sellers’ rights
under this Agreement and all cash and non-cash consideration
payable or deliverable to the Sellers by Buyer pursuant to the
terms and provisions hereof; (iv) claims and causes of action
of Sellers, other than Assumed Claims; (v) any real property
lease, other lease, or other Contract to which any Seller is a
party which is listed or described in Section 1.2.1 of the
Disclosure Letter and any Contract that does not become an
Assumed Contract pursuant to Buyer’s designation rights set
forth in Section 1.3 hereof (including, without limitation, any
Contract with respect to which fails to become an Assumed Contract
as a result of the fact that any consent requirement in favor of
the counter-party thereto may not be overridden pursuant to Section
365 of the Bankruptcy Code) (collectively, “Excluded
Contracts” ), (vi) all securities, whether capital
stock or debt, of any Seller or any other entity, other than the
Transferred Securities; (vii) all rights and claims in or to
any refunds or credits of or with respect to any Taxes, assessments
or similar charges paid by or on behalf of any Seller, in each case
to the extent applicable to any period prior to the Closing;
(viii) Tax records, minute books, stock transfer books and
corporate seals of any Seller that Sellers are required by law to
retain; provided that, Sellers shall provide Buyer with reasonable
access to, and, at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, copies of,
any Excluded Asset described in this subclause (viii);
(ix) all suits, rights, claims, choses in action and causes of
action of any Seller against any third party, including claims
against any current or former officers, directors, employees,
members, principals, agents, and representatives of such Seller,
other than Assumed Claims; (x) subject to applicable law, all
preference or avoidance claims and actions of the Seller arising
under Chapter 5 of the Bankruptcy Code; (xi) all instruments,
receivables, accounts receivable and unbilled costs and fees
outstanding or owing between or among Sellers (or any entities
comprising Sellers) and all causes of action relating or pertaining
to the foregoing, (xii) any assets excluded pursuant to the
Approval Order, (xiii) all assets related to or used in the
business of Chief Executive Magazine and Butler Publishing Inc.;
(xiv) refunds and recoveries under any such insurance policies
relating to the Purchased Assets or the operation of the Business;
(xv) the real property option related to the real estate located in
Montvale, New Jersey, more fully described in Section 1.2(xv) of
the Disclosure Letter ; and (xvi) those additional assets, if
any, listed in Section 1.2 (xvi) of the Disclosure Letter
. As used herein, “ Taxes ” means any
taxes, charges, fees or other assessments imposed by any
Governmental Authority, including all Federal, state, local,
foreign and other income, gross receipts, franchise, capital stock,
withholding, payroll, social security, unemployment, disability,
real property, personal property, sales, use, ad valorem, excise,
transfer, profits, license, customs, estimated, severance, stamp,
occupation, value added and corporation and any other taxes,
including any interest, penalties or additions on or to the
foregoing.
1.3
Executory Contract Designation .
1.3.1 No later than five (5)
business days following the filing of the Approval Order with the
Bankruptcy Court and Sellers have prepared the monetary amounts
that must be paid and nonmonetary obligations that otherwise must
be satisfied, including pursuant to Section 365(b)(1)(A) and (B) of
the Bankruptcy Code, in order for Buyer to assume Sellers’
Executory Contracts pursuant to this Agreement (“
Undisputed Cure Costs ”), Sellers shall deliver
to Buyer a true, correct and complete list of all Executory
Contracts related to the Purchased Assets or otherwise used in
connection with the Business (the “ Executory
Contract List ”). The Executory Contract
List shall include Sellers’ Undisputed Cure Costs and such
other commercial information related to the Executory Contracts
listed thereon as shall be reasonably requested by
Buyer. As used herein, the term “ Executory
Contract ” shall mean any Contract that is
“executory” and any Other Leases and Real Property
Leases that are “unexpired” as such terms are used in
section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.3.2 To the extent a
counterparty to an Executory Contract objects or otherwise
challenges the Undisputed Cure Costs determined by Sellers and
asserts a different monetary amount that must be paid and/or
nonmonetary obligations that otherwise must be satisfied, including
pursuant to Section 365(b)(1)(A) and (B) of the Bankruptcy Code, in
order for Buyer to assume such Executory Contracts pursuant to this
Agreement, the difference between the Undisputed Cure Costs
determined by Sellers and such amounts and/or nonmonetary
obligations determined by such counterparty shall be referred to as
the “ Disputed Cure Costs ”.
1.3.3 On or prior to the
Designation Deadline, Buyer may designate in writing any Executory
Contract as a Contract to be assumed by it pursuant to this
Agreement (collectively, the “ Assumed Contracts
”). Buyer shall be obligated to pay at Closing any
Undisputed Cure Costs associated with the assumption of such
Assumed Contract and shall be obligated to escrow or otherwise
secure payment of any Disputed Cure Costs. The Disputed
Cure Costs shall only be paid by Buyer pursuant to Order of the
Bankruptcy Court or mutual agreement between Buyer and the
counterparty to the applicable Assumed
Contract. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to
the contrary, Buyer shall only assume, and shall only be
responsible for, Contracts designated by it as Assumed Contracts
pursuant to this Section 1.3. As used herein, the
“ Designation Deadline ” shall mean the date
that is five (5) business days following the date upon which the
rights of the parties to the Executory Contracts to object or
otherwise challenge Seller’s Undisputed Cure Costs expire
pursuant to the Bidding Procedures Order and “ Order
” shall mean any order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling,
writ, assessment or arbitration award of a Governmental
Authority.
1.3.4 Sellers shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with Buyer in its
efforts to reduce the Disputed Cure Costs and negotiate rent
reductions with respect to Other Leases and Real Property Leases
that are Executory Contracts. Such efforts shall
include, without limitation, providing Buyer with access to
relevant business records, personnel, equipment, and Buyer's other
reasonable requests in order to allow Buyer to assist with
evaluating the Disputed Cure Costs, in each case, at Buyer’s
sole cost and expense. In furtherance of the foregoing,
Sellers shall make, all payments arising or accruing following the
filing of the Bankruptcy Case under Executory Contracts to be
assumed hereunder (provided that, if not previously paid, Sellers
shall make all such payments due and payable under such Executory
Contracts promptly following the Designation Deadline), pursuant to
Bankruptcy Code Sections 365, 503 or otherwise.
1.4
Assignment of Contracts and Rights . To the
maximum extent permitted by the Bankruptcy Code, the Purchased
Assets shall be assumed by and assigned to Buyer pursuant to
Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code as of the Closing Date or such
other date as specified in an Order of the Bankruptcy
Court. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement shall not constitute an
agreement to assign any asset or any right thereunder if an
attempted assignment without the consent of a third party would
constitute a breach or in any way adversely affect the rights of
Buyer or Sellers thereunder. If such consent is not
obtained or such assignment is not attainable pursuant to Section
105, 363 or 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, other than as a result of
the failure to pay Disputed Cure Costs or Undisputed Cure Costs
that are not Assumed Liabilities, then such Purchased Assets shall
not be transferred hereunder and the Closing shall proceed with
respect to the remaining Purchased Assets and Sellers, at
Buyer’s sole cost and expense, shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts, and Buyer shall cooperate with Sellers, to
obtain any such consent and to resolve the impracticalities of
assignment after the Closing. To the extent that the
consents referred to in this Section 1.4 have not been obtained by
Sellers prior to the Closing, it being understood and agreed that
any such consents shall be limited to consents associated with
Permits constituting Purchased Assets, until the impracticalities
of assignment referred to in this Section 1.4 hereof are resolved,
Sellers shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to
(i) provide Buyer the benefits of any Purchased Asset referred
to in this Section 1.4, (ii) cooperate in any reasonable and
lawful arrangement designed to provide such benefits to Buyer, and
(iii) enforce, for the account and benefit, and at the cost,
of Buyer, any and all rights of Sellers arising from the Purchased
Assets referred to in this Section 1.4 against such issuer thereof
and all other parties thereto (including the right to elect to
terminate any Contract in accordance with the terms thereof on the
advice of Buyer). To the extent that Buyer is provided
the benefits pursuant to this Section 1.4 of any Purchased Asset,
Buyer shall perform, on behalf of Sellers, for the benefit of the
issuer thereof and/or all other parties thereto, the obligations of
Sellers thereunder or in connection therewith, but only to the
extent that such action by Buyer would not result in any material
default thereunder or in connection therewith. Nothing
contained in this Section 1.4 shall constitute a waiver of, or
impair, Buyer's rights under Section 4.2.6.
1.5
Instruments of Transfer; Assumption of Liabilities
. The sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance and
delivery of the Purchased Assets to Buyer shall be made by
assignments, bill of sale, stock powers and other instruments of
assignment, transfer and conveyance provided for in Section 3 below
and such other instruments as may reasonably be requested by Buyer
to transfer, convey, assign and deliver the Purchased Assets to
Buyer. The assumption of the Assumed Liabilities by
Buyer shall be made by an Undertaking provided for in Section 3
below and such other instruments as may reasonably be requested by
Buyer to assume the Assumed Liabilities.
2.
Consideration .
2.1
Purchase Price .
2.1.1 The consideration to be
paid by Buyer to Sellers for the Purchased Assets (the "
Purchase Price ") shall be equal to (a) $26,875,000 in cash
(except for amounts attributable to Sellers' outstanding letters of
credit, to the extent replaced or assumed by Buyer),
which amount is equal to the sum of (i) the estimated revolver
loan balance, (ii) the estimated debtor-in-possession loan balance
and (iii) estimated letters of credit balance, in each case,
payable to General Electric Capital Corporation (“
GECC ”) by Sellers (such sum, the “ Estimated
Loan Balance ”), as set forth in line 26 (column H) of
the Debtor-in-Possession budget prepared by the Sellers (the
“ DIP Budget ”) and attached hereto as
Exhibit “A” and incorporated herein by
reference, (b) plus the amount, if any, by which the sum of
(i) the actual revolver loan balance, (ii) the actual
debtor-in-possession loan balance and (iii) the actual letters of
credit balance, in each case, as certified by Sellers (such sum,
the “ Actual Loan Balance ”) exceeds the
Estimated Loan Balance, or minus the amount, if any, by
which the Estimated Loan Balance exceeds the Actual Loan Balance,
(c) plus an amount equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of the
difference, if any, between (i) $16,370,000 (the sum of the
estimated aggregate amount of total disbursements made by Sellers,
as set forth in line 99 (column H) of the DIP Budget and $750,000)
and (ii) the actual aggregate amount of total disbursements made by
Sellers (the “ Actual Aggregate Disbursement Amount
”); provided that , notwithstanding the
foregoing and subject to the Purchase Price Cap Exceptions (as
defined below), the Purchase Price shall not exceed an amount equal
to the Estimated Loan Balance plus $750,000 (the “
Purchase Price Cap ”); provided further
that , the Purchase Price Cap shall not apply to, and the
Purchase Price shall be increased (without duplication) pursuant to
subsection (b) of this Section 2.1.1 for, (x) the amount equal to
the difference, if any, between (i) $8,900,000, the estimated
aggregate amount of total collections received by Sellers, as set
forth in line 163 (column H) of the DIP Budget and (ii) the actual
aggregate amount of total collections received by Sellers (the
“ Actual Aggregate Collections Amount ”), and
(y) the amount equal to the difference, if any, between the actual
total disbursement amounts with respect to the disbursement items
set forth in lines 66 (Total payroll, taxes and related expenses),
69 (Sub-contractors) and 70 (Expense Reports) of the DIP Budget
(the “ Actual Billable Employee Disbursement Amounts
”) and the corresponding estimated amounts set forth in the
DIP Budget, but only to the extent such amounts are solely
attributable to billable employees and sub-contractors of the
Business (together, the exceptions to the Purchase Price Cap
described in the preceding subsections (x) and (y), the “
Purchase Price Exceptions ”). No later than
three (3) business days prior to the Closing Date, Sellers shall
cause to be prepared and delivered to Buyer a certificate signed by
the Chief Executive Officer of Parent setting forth its calculation
of the Purchase Price and, if used in the calculation of the
Purchase Price pursuant to this Section 2.1.1, the accuracy of the
Actual Loan Balance, the Actual Aggregate Disbursement Amount, the
Actual Aggregate Collections Amount and the Actual Billable
Employee Disbursement Amounts, in each case, used to calculate the
Purchase Price. Such certificate shall also certify that
with respect to any increase in the Purchase Price in excess of the
Purchase Price Cap relating to Actual Billable Employee
Disbursement Amounts in excess of the corresponding estimated
amounts, that all such amounts relate solely to disbursements
attributable to billable employees and sub-contractors of the
Business.
2.1.2 The Purchase Price shall
be paid as follows:
(a) Following the
date hereof, but not later than one business day following such
date, Buyer shall deposit into an escrow account with Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas, as escrow agent (the “Escrow
Holder” ) an amount equal to $250,000 (the
“Initial Deposit” ), and thereafter, but not
later than one Business Day prior to the Bid Deadline, Buyer shall
deposit into an escrow account with the Escrow Agent, an amount
equal to $750,000 (the “ Second Deposit ”, and
together with the Initial Deposit, the “ Cash Deposit
”), both such deposits to be made in immediately available,
good funds (funds delivered in this manner are referred to herein
as “Good Funds” ), pursuant to joint escrow
instructions to be delivered to the Escrow Holder on or before the
date hereof. In turn, the Escrow Holder, shall
immediately deposit the Cash Deposit upon receipt thereof, into an
interest-bearing account, which shall be held and released pursuant
to the terms of an Escrow Agreement among Buyer, Parent and the
Escrow Holder, in a form to be agreed by the Parties and the Escrow
Holder (the “ Escrow Agreement
”). The Cash Deposit shall become nonrefundable if
this Agreement is terminated by Sellers pursuant to Section 4.3.6
or 4.3.13 hereof (a “Buyer Default Termination”
). At the Closing, the Cash Deposit (and any interest
accrued thereon) shall be credited and applied toward payment of
the Purchase Price. If the Cash Deposit becomes
nonrefundable by reason of a Buyer Default Termination, Escrow
Holder shall immediately disburse the Cash Deposit and all interest
accrued thereon to Sellers to be retained by Sellers for their own
account. If, on the other hand, this Agreement is
terminated for any reason other than a Buyer Default Termination,
the Escrow Holder shall disburse to Buyer the Cash Deposit
(together with all interest accrued thereon) in accordance with the
terms of the Escrow Agreement, but less Buyer’s one-half
share of the Escrow Holder’s escrow fees and
charges.
(b) On the
Closing Date, Buyer shall (A) cause the Escrow Holder to
deliver the Cash Deposit (together with all accrued interest
thereon) to Sellers in accordance with the terms of the Escrow
Agreement, and (B) pay and deliver, in Good Funds, the balance
of the Purchase Price to Sellers.
2.2
Assumed Liabilities . Buyer shall, effective as
of the Closing Date, be assigned Sellers’ interest under the
Assumed Contracts (specifically excluding the Excluded Contracts)
to be assigned by Sellers under this Agreement and shall assume all
then existing liabilities and obligations of Sellers (i) accruing
under the Assumed Contracts after the Closing, (ii) arising in
connection with the use and operation of the Leased Real Property
(but only with respect to such property for which the Real Property
Lease is an Assumed Contract) from and after the Closing Date;
(iii) any and all accrued liabilities of Sellers to or with respect
to the Transferred Employees for unpaid vacation pay as of the
Closing Date; (iv) for workers compensation and similar
claims related to Transferred Employees for events occurring after
the Closing, and (v) as may be set forth or described in Section
2.2-(v) of the Disclosure Letter (collectively, the
“ Assumed Liabilities ”). Other than
the Assumed Liabilities, Buyer is not assuming and shall not be
liable for any liabilities or obligations of Sellers.
2.3
Excluded Liabilities . Except for the Assumed
Liabilities specifically assumed by Buyer as set forth in Section
2.2, Buyer is not assuming and shall not be liable for any other
liabilities or obligations of the Sellers or their respective
Affiliates of whatever nature, including without limitation any
liabilities for Taxes (except as otherwise provided in Section
3.5), whether presently in existence or arising hereafter, known or
unknown, disputed or undisputed, contingent or non-contingent,
liquidated or unliquidated or otherwise (collectively, the “
Excluded Liabilities ”). As used herein,
the term “ Affiliate ” shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended.
2.4
Purchase Price Allocation . Within a reasonable
period of time after the Closing, Buyer shall prepare and deliver
to Sellers for their review and consideration a schedule (the
“Allocation Schedule” ) allocating the Purchase
Price and the Assumed Liabilities among the various assets
comprising the Purchased Assets in accordance with Treasury
Regulation 1.1060-1 (or any comparable provisions of state or local
Tax law) or any successor provision. If Sellers disagree
with or raise objections to the Allocation Schedule, Buyer and
Sellers will negotiate in good faith to resolve such
objections. If the Parties are able to agree upon the
allocation of the Purchase Price, Buyer and Sellers shall report
and file all Tax Returns (including any amended Tax Returns and
claims for refund) consistent with such mutually agreed Purchase
Price allocation, and shall take no position contrary thereto or
inconsistent therewith (including in any audits or examinations by
any taxing authority or any other proceedings). Buyer
and Sellers shall file or cause to be filed any and all forms
(including U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form 8594), statements and
schedules with respect to such allocation, including any required
amendments to such forms. If, on the other hand, the
Parties are unable mutually to agree upon the manner in which the
Purchase Price and the Assumed Liabilities should be allocated
within fifteen (15) days after receipt by Sellers of the Allocation
Schedule, then any disputed matters shall be finally and
conclusively determined in accordance with Section 1060 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code
”) by the New York office of Amper, Politziner & Mattia,
or such other accounting firm of national reputation as shall be
mutually acceptable to Buyer and Sellers (the “
Independent Accountants ”). Promptly, but
not later than fifteen (15) days after its acceptance of
appointment hereunder, the Independent Accountant shall determine
only those matters in dispute and shall render a written report as
to the disputed matters and the resulting allocation, and such
report of the Independent Accountant shall be final, conclusive and
binding upon Buyer and Sellers. The fees and
disbursements of the Independent Accountants shall be borne solely
by Buyer. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Agreement, the provisions of this Section 2.4 shall survive the
Closing. As used herein, “ Tax Returns
” means, collectively, all returns, reports and similar
statements (including elections, declarations, disclosures,
schedules, estimates and information returns) required to be
supplied to any Governmental Authority relating to
Taxes.
3.
Closing Transactions .
3.1
Closing . The Closing of the transactions
provided for herein (the “Closing” ) shall take
place at the offices of Moses & Singer LLP, 405 Lexington
Avenue, 12 th Floor, New York, New York 10174, or
at such other place as Buyer and Parent mutually agree, at 10:00
A.M. local time, on the Closing Date.
3.2
Closing Date . Subject to the satisfaction of the
last of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.1 and 4.2 below (or
the waiver thereof by the Party entitled to waive that condition),
the Closing shall be held upon the earlier to occur (such date of
the Closing determined pursuant to this Section 3.2, the “
Closing Date ”) of (i) the second (2
nd ) business day after entry of the Approval Order
and (ii) July 10, 2009 (as may be extended by mutual agreement, the
“Outside Date” ). Alternatively, the
Parties may mutually agree to an extended Closing
Date. Until this Agreement is either terminated or the
Parties have agreed upon an extended Closing Date, the Parties
shall diligently continue to work to satisfy all conditions to
Closing and the transaction contemplated herein shall close as soon
as such conditions are satisfied or waived. As used
herein, a “ Final Order ” shall mean an Order of
the Bankruptcy Court (or any non-interlocutory portion thereof) the
operation of which has not been modified or amended without the
consent of Buyer, reversed or stayed, as to which order no appeal
or motion, application, petition or writ seeking reversal,
reconsideration, reargument, rehearing, certiorari, amendment,
modification, a stay or similar relief is pending, and the time to
file any such appeal or motion, application, petition or writ has
expired.
3.3
Sellers’ Deliveries to Buyer at Closing
. On the Closing Date, Sellers shall make the following
deliveries to Buyer:
3.3.1 A General Assignment and
Assumption Agreement substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit “B” hereto, duly executed by Sellers
pursuant to which each Seller shall assign to Buyer its interest,
if any, in the Assumed Contracts and other assets described therein
(the “General Assignment” ).
3.3.2 A bill of sale, duly
executed by each Seller substantially in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit “C,” pursuant to which each Seller
shall transfer its right, title and interest in and to the Personal
Property and the Receivables to Buyer (the “Bill of
Sale” ).
3.3.3 An assignment of
intangible property, duly executed by each Seller, substantially in
the form of the assignment attached as Exhibit
“D” hereto, pursuant to which each Seller shall
assign to Buyer its right, title and interest, if any, in and to
the Intangible Property (the “Assignment of Intangible
Property” ).
3.3.4 An assignment of domain
names, duly executed by each Seller, substantially in the form of
the assignment attached as Exhibit “E” hereto,
pursuant to which each Seller shall assign to Buyer its right,
title and, if any, in and to all domain names used in connection
with the Business or the Purchased Assets (the “ Domain
Name Assignment ”).
3.3.5 The compliance
certificate described in Section 4.2.1, duly executed by
Parent.
3.3.6 Duly executed
counterparts of the consents referred to in
Section 4.2.6.
3.3.7 Affidavits of non-foreign
status for each Seller transferring U.S. property that comply with
Section 1445 of the Code and the Treasury regulations promulgated
thereunder.
3.3.8 Certificates representing
the Transferred Securities, duly endorsed or accompanied by stock
powers duly executed in blank or duly executed instruments of
transfer, and any other documents, in form and substance
satisfactory to Buyer, that are necessary to transfer good and
valid title to such capital stock or other equity interest of the
Non-Debtor Subsidiaries.
3.3.9 Any such other documents
or other things reasonably contemplated by this Agreement to be
delivered by Sellers to Buyer at the Closing.
3.4
Buyer’s Deliveries to Sellers at Closing
. On the Closing Date, Buyer shall make or cause the
following deliveries to Seller:
3.4.1 That portion of the
Purchase Price to be delivered by Buyer directly to Sellers at the
Closing under Section 2.1 (and Buyer shall cause Escrow Holder to
deliver the Cash Deposit to Sellers as contemplated in Section
2.1.2(b) hereof).
3.4.2 An undertaking, duly
executed by Buyer substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit “F,” pursuant to which Buyer shall
assume and agree to perform, pay, or discharge, when due, the
Assumed Liabilities, effective as of the Closing (the
“Undertaking” ).
3.4.3 A counterpart of the
General Assignment, duly executed by Buyer.
3.4.4 A counterpart of the
Assignment of Intangible Property, duly executed by
Buyer.
3.4.5 The compliance
certificate described in Section 4.1.1, duly executed by
Buyer.
3.4.6 Any such other documents,
funds or other things reasonably contemplated by this Agreement to
be delivered by Buyer to Seller at the Closing.
3.5
Sales, Use and Other Taxes . Any sales,
purchases, transfer, stamp, documentary stamp, use or similar Taxes
under the laws of the states in which any portion of the Purchased
Assets are located, or any subdivision of any such state, which may
be payable by reason of the sale of the Purchased Assets or the
assumption of the Assumed Liabilities under this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated herein shall be borne solely by Buyer;
provided that Buyer shall not be responsible for any such Taxes
pursuant to this Section 3.5 in the aggregate in excess of
$100,000.
3.6
Possession . Except as otherwise provided herein,
right to possession of the Purchased Assets shall transfer to Buyer
on the Closing Date.
4.
Conditions Precedent to Closing .
4.1
Conditions to Sellers’ Obligations
. Sellers’ obligation to make the deliveries
required of Sellers at the Closing Date and otherwise consummate
the Transactions contemplated herein shall be subject to the
satisfaction or waiver by Sellers of each of the following
conditions:
4.1.1 The representations and
warranties of Buyer made in this Agreement shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and on and
as of the Closing Date, as though made on and as of the Closing
Date, except for representations and warranties that speak as of a
specific date or time (which need only be true and correct as of
such date or time), and Buyer shall have in all material respects
performed or tendered performance of or complied with, each and
every covenant, obligation and condition on Buyer’s part to
be performed which, by its terms, is required by this Agreement to
be performed or complied with at or before the Closing, and Buyer
shall have delivered to Parent a certificate dated the Closing Date
and signed by a senior officer of Buyer in the officer’s
capacity as such confirming the foregoing.
4.1.2 Buyer shall have executed
and delivered to Seller the General Assignment and Assignment of
Intangible Property.
4.1.3 Buyer shall have
delivered, or shall be prepared to deliver (or cause to be
delivered) to Sellers at the Closing, the Purchase
Price.
4.1.4 Buyer shall have
delivered to Sellers appropriate evidence of all necessary limited
liability company action by Buyer in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby, including, without
limitation: (i) certified copies of resolutions
duly adopted by Buyer’s Board of Managers approving the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and authorizing the
execution, delivery, and performance by Buyer of this Agreement;
and (ii) a certificate as to the incumbency of officers of
Buyer executing this Agreement and any instrument or other document
delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
4.1.5 No action, suit or other
proceedings shall be pending before any Governmental Authority
seeking or threatening to restrain or prohibit the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or seeking to
obtain substantial damages in respect thereof, or involving a claim
that consummation thereof would result in the violation of any law,
decree or regulation of any Governmental Authority having
appropriate jurisdiction.
4.1.6 The Bankruptcy Court
shall have entered the Approval Order and the Approval Order shall
not have been stayed as of the Closing Date.
4.2
Conditions to Buyer’s Obligations
. Buyer’s obligation to make the deliveries
required of Buyer at the Closing, and to otherwise close the
Transaction contemplated herein, shall be subject to the
satisfaction or waiver by Buyer of each of the following
conditions:
4.2.1 The representations and
warranties of Sellers made in this Agreement that are qualified by
materiality or Material Adverse Effect, shall be true and correct
as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date, as though
made on and as of the Closing Date, and the representations and
warranties of Sellers that are not so qualified shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and on and
as of the Closing Date, as though made on and as of the Closing
Date, except for representations and warranties that speak as of a
specific date or time (which need only be true and correct as of
such date or time), and Sellers shall have in all material respects
performed or tendered performance of or complied with, each and
every covenant, obligation and condition on each Seller’s
part to be performed which, by its terms, is required by this
Agreement to be performed or complied with at or before the
Closing, and Parent shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate
dated the Closing Date and signed by a senior officer of Parent in
the officer’s capacity as such confirming the
foregoing.
4.2.2 Sellers shall have
executed and be prepared to deliver to Buyer the Assignment of
Leases and Contracts, the Bill of Sale and the Assignment of
Intangible Property.
4.2.3 Sellers shall have
delivered, or shall be prepared to deliver to Buyer at the Closing,
all other documents required of Sellers to be delivered at the
Closing.
4.2.4 No action, suit or other
proceedings shall be pending before any Governmental Authority
seeking or threatening to restrain or prohibit the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or seeking to
obtain substantial damages in respect thereof, or involving a claim
that consummation thereof would result in the violation of any law,
decree or regulation of any Governmental Authority having
appropriate jurisdiction.
4.2.5 The Order, substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “G” (the
“ Approval Order ”), approving, among other
things, the sale of the Purchased Assets to Buyer and assumption by
Buyer of the Assumed Liabilities, shall have been entered by the
Bankruptcy Court and shall not have been modified or amended
without the consent of Buyer, reversed or stayed as of the Closing
Date.
4.2.6 Sellers shall have
obtained those consents related solely to Permits set forth in
Section 4.2.6 of the Disclosure Letter .
4.3
Termination . This Agreement may be terminated at
any time prior to the Closing:
4.3.1 by mutual written consent
of Buyer and the Sellers at any time prior to the
Closing;
4.3.2 by Buyer or Sellers, if
the Closing shall not have occurred by the close of business on the
Outside Date; provided , however , that if the
Closing shall not have occurred on or before the Outside Date due
to a material breach of any representations, warranties, covenants
or agreements contained in this Agreement by Buyer or a Seller,
then the breaching party may not terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 4.3.2;
4.3.3 by Buyer, if any material
condition to the obligations of Buyer set forth in Section 4.2
shall have become incapable of fulfillment other than as a result
of a breach by Buyer of any covenant or agreement contained in this
Agreement, and such condition is not waived by Buyer;
4.3.4 by Sellers, if any
material condition to the obligations of the Sellers set forth in
Section 4.1 shall have become incapable of fulfillment other than
as a result of a breach by the Sellers of any covenant or agreement
contained in this Agreement, and such condition is not waived by
the Sellers;
4.3.5 by Buyer, upon a material
breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on
the part of Sellers set forth in this Agreement, such that the
conditions set forth in Section 4.2 would not be capable of being
satisfied; provided , however , that Sellers shall
have ten (10) business days after receipt of written notice of such
default from Buyer to cure such breach and further
provided that Buyer shall not have the right to terminate
this Agreement solely as a result of acceptance by Sellers of a
higher and better bid in accordance with the Bidding
Procedures;
4.3.6 by Sellers, upon a
material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement on the part of Buyer set forth in this Agreement, such
that the conditions set forth in Section 4.1 would not be capable
of being satisfied; provided, however, that Buyer shall have ten
(10) business days after receipt of written notice of such default
from Parent to cure such breach;
4.3.7 by Buyer, if the Approval
Order with respect to the Transactions has been entered and
(i) Buyer has provided the Sellers with written notice that it
is prepared to consummate the Transactions and (ii) the
Closing Date does not occur within four (4) business days of the
Buyer providing the Sellers with such notice;
4.3.8 by Buyer, upon written
notice prior to the Bid Deadline (as defined in the Bidding
Procedures Order), if Buyer has not obtained financing commitments
from General Electric Capital Corporation or one of its Affiliates
or another financial institution on terms reasonably satisfactory
to Buyer for sufficient funds available, together with $5,000,000
in cash to be provided by Buyer, to pay the Purchase Price and all
other payments required to be paid by Buyer pursuant to Agreement,
and any expenses incurred by Buyer in connection with the
Transactions (the “ Financing ”) (for the
avoidance of doubt, in the event Buyer terminates this Agreement
pursuant to this Section 4.3.8, the Initial Deposit and the Second
Deposit, if deposited with the Escrow Holder (together with all
interest accrued thereon), shall be disbursed to Buyer in
accordance with Section 2.1.2 hereof);
4.3.9 by Buyer, if the Order,
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
“H” (the “ Bidding Procedures Order
”) shall not have been entered by the Bankruptcy Court on or
before June 9, 2009;
4.3.10 by Buyer, if the Approval Order
shall not have been entered by the Bankruptcy Court on or before
July 1, 2009;
4.3.11 by Buyer if the Bidding Procedures
Order shall not have become a Final Order on or before ten (10)
days after entry thereof;
4.3.12 by Buyer, if the Approval Order
shall have been modified or amended without the consent of Buyer,
reversed or stayed as of the Closing Date;
4.3.13 by Sellers, if the Second Deposit is
not made by Buyer as required by Section 2.1.2(a) hereof;
and
4.3.14 automatically, upon consummation of
a sale or other disposition of any or all of the Purchased Assets
to a third party other than Buyer.
4.4
Effect of Termination . In the event that this
Agreement is validly terminated as provided herein, then each of
the parties shall be relieved of its duties and obligations arising
under this Agreement after the date of such termination and such
termination shall be without liability to Buyer or the Sellers;
provided , however , that the provisions of Section
2.1.2(a) and Section 13 hereof shall survive any such termination
and shall be enforceable hereunder; provided further
, however , that nothing in this Section 4.4 shall be deemed
to release any party from liability for any breach of its
obligations under this Agreement.
5.
Representations and Warranties .
5.1
Representations and Warranties of Sellers . In
addition to the representations and warranties contained elsewhere
in this Agreement, each Seller hereby jointly and severally
represents and warrants to Buyer that:
5.1.1 Organization and Good
Standing . Each Seller is an entity duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization and, subject to the limitations
imposed on such Seller as a result of having filed a petition for
relief under the Bankruptcy Code, has the requisite power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on
its business as now conducted.