Exhibit 2.1
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
BUTLER PUBLISHING,
INC.
AND
CHIEF EXECUTIVE GROUP,
LLC
June 23, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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1.
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SALE OF ASSETS
AND INTERESTS; PURCHASE PRICE
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1
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1.1
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Purchase and
Sale of Acquired Assets
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1
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1.2
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Excluded
Assets
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3
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1.3
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Assumed
Liabilities
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3
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1.4
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Excluded
Liabilities
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3
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1.5
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Purchase Price
Deposit
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5
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1.6
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Consideration
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5
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1.7
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Sales; Transfer
Taxes
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6
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1.8
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Allocation
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6
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1.9
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Power of
Attorney; Right of Endorsement, Etc
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6
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1.10
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Cure
Amounts
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7
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1.11
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Non-Assignment
of Assets
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7
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2.
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CLOSING AND
CLOSING DELIVERIES; TERMINATION
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7
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2.1
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Closing
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7
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2.2
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Closing
Deliveries
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7
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2.3
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Termination of
Agreement
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9
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2.4
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Procedure Upon
Termination
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10
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2.5
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Effect of
Termination
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10
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2.6
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Back-Up
Bidder
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10
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3.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
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10
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3.1
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Company
Existence
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10
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3.2
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Authority
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11
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3.3
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Binding
Effect
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11
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3.4
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No
Violation
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11
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3.5
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Title to
Assets
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11
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3.6
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Approvals and
Filings
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11
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3.7
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Brokers’
or Finders’ Fees, Etc
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11
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3.8
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Compliance with
Law
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12
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3.9
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Financial
Statements
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12
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3.10
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Intellectual
Property
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12
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4.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
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12
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4.1
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Authority
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13
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4.2
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Binding
Effect
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13
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4.3
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No
Violation
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13
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4.4
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Approvals and
Filings
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13
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4.5
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Brokers’
or Finders’ Fees, Etc
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13
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4.6
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Acknowledgment
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13
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5.
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BANKRUPTCY
COURT MATTERS
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14
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5.1
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Bankruptcy
Court Filings
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14
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5.2
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Competing
Transactions
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14
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5.3
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Break-Up Fee;
Expense Reimbursement
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15
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6.
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COVENANTS
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15
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6.1
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Confidentiality
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15
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6.2
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Conduct of the
Business Pending the Closing
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16
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6.3
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Consents
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17
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6.4
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Further
Assurances, Post-Closing Cooperation
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17
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6.5
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Certain Matters
Relating to Employees
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18
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6.6
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Supplementation
and Amendment of Schedules
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19
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6.7
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Post-Closing
Wind-Up
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19
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7.
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CLOSING
CONDITIONS
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19
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7.1
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Conditions to
Each Party’s Obligations under this Agreement
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19
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7.2
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Conditions to
the Obligations of Purchaser under this Agreement
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19
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7.3
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Conditions to
the Obligations of Sellers under this Agreement
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20
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7.4
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Frustration of
Closing Conditions
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20
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8.
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SURVIVAL;
REMEDIES
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20
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8.1
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Survival
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20
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8.2
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Remedies
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20
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9.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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21
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9.1
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Construction of
Certain Terms and Phrases
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21
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9.2
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Notices
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21
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9.3
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Entire
Agreement
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22
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9.4
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Expenses
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22
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9.5
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Waiver
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22
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9.6
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Amendment
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22
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9.7
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No Third Party
Beneficiary
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22
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9.8
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No Assignment,
Binding Effect
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22
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9.9
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Headings
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23
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9.10
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Submission to
Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
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23
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9.11
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Waiver of Right
to Trial by Jury
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23
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9.12
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Governing
Law
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23
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9.13
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Counterparts
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23
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9.14
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Press Releases
and Public Announcements
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23
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9.15
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Certain
Definitions
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23
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ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”) is made this 23 rd day of June, 2009 by and between Chief
Executive Group, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
(“Purchaser”), Butler Publishing, Inc. , a
Delaware corporation (“Publishing”), and with respect
to Sections 1.1(ii), 1.11, 2.2(a)(iii), 2.2(a)(iv), 2.2(vi), 3.10,
6.1, 6.4, 7.3, and 9.10-9.12 only, Butler International,
Inc. , a Maryland corporation (“Parent” and
together with Publishing, the “Sellers”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Publishing is in the business of
publishing Chief Executive magazine, operating various
websites associated therewith, and operating and holding
conferences, symposia and other events in connection therewith
(collectively, the “Business”);
WHEREAS, Parent is the owner of certain
Intellectual Property used in the operation of the
Business;
WHEREAS, Sellers have filed voluntary petitions
for relief (the “Petitions”) under chapter 11 of title
11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101, et
seq ., as amended (the “Bankruptcy Code”), in
the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware
(the “Bankruptcy Court”) which have been
administratively consolidated for procedural purposes only under a
single case number (the “Bankruptcy Case”);
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set
forth herein and the approval and order of the Bankruptcy Court,
Publishing and Parent are agreeing to sell Publishing Acquired
Assets (as defined below) and the Parent Acquired Assets (as
defined below), respectively, in accordance with sections 105, 363
and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code; and
WHEREAS, Purchaser is agreeing to purchase the
Publishing Acquired Assets and the Parent Acquired Assets and
assume the Assumed Liabilities, all on the terms and conditions set
forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein,
and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties do hereby
agree as follows:
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SALE OF
ASSETS AND INTERESTS; PURCHASE PRICE
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1.1
Purchase and Sale of Acquired Assets
. (i) At
the Closing, Publishing shall sell, transfer, assign and deliver to
Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase, accept, assume and
receive, free and clear of all Liens, all of Publishing’s
right, title and interest in, to and under all of
Publishing’s property, assets and rights used or useful to
the Business (other than the Excluded Assets), of every kind,
character and description, whether tangible, intangible, personal
or mixed and wheresoever located, that are owned by Publishing,
including without limitation the following (the “Publishing
Acquired Assets”):
(a)
Contracts . All advertising, event and
sponsorship contracts and all other contracts, tenancies,
engagements and commitments, written or oral, expressed or implied,
listed on Schedule 1.1(a) (subject to Section 1.1(iii)
below, the “Acquired Contracts”);
(b)
Personal Property . All personal property,
including all office machinery, equipment, computer hardware,
furniture, fixtures, supplies and equipment, used in the operation
of the Business (including, without limitation, any of the
foregoing listed on Publishing’s March 31, 2009 balance sheet
and/or identified on Schedule 1.1(b) );
(c)
Records . All lists, business documents, records,
files and reports, whether written, printed or electronically
stored, which relate to the Business (the
“Records”);
(d)
Intellectual Property, Goodwill, Etc. All
goodwill of the Business, all Intellectual Property related to the
Business, including, without limitation, all rights of Publishing
in the title and trade name “Chief Executive” (to the
extent of Publishing’s rights in such title and trade name),
e-mail addresses, url’s, domain names, all lists of current
and prospective advertisers, subscribers and conference attendees,
subscriber and circulation lists and data, including all contact
information and histories, books and records and other information
relating to the day-to-day Business (“Goodwill”); all
universal product codes, stationery, forms, labels, shipping
material, catalogs, brochures, art work, photographs, advertising
material and promotional material, and all works in progress,
including, without limitation, the current issue of “Chief
Executive” magazine;
(e)
Telephone Numbers . All telephone listings,
telephone numbers and telephone advertising contracts of
Publishing;
(f)
Accounts Receivable . All of Publishing’s
accounts receivable arising out of the Business;
(g)
Deposits, etc . All payments, deposits and
prepaid expenses of Publishing arising out of the
Business;
(h)
Claims . All claims, choses-in-action,
warranties, refunds, rights of recovery, rights of set-off and
rights of recoupment of any kind relating to the Business, the
Publishing Acquired Assets and/or the Assumed Liabilities, but
excluding any such claims, choses-in-action, warranties of refunds
or rights of recovery, rights of setoff or rights of recoupment to
the extent relating to Excluded Liabilities;
(i)
Permits . To the extent transferable pursuant to
applicable Law, all permits of Publishing held in connection with
the Acquired Assets or the operation of the Business;
and
(j)
Other . All other assets of Publishing of any
nature whatsoever, whether owned or used by Publishing relating to
the Business or the Publishing Acquired Assets other than the
Excluded Assets.
(ii) At
the Closing, Parent shall sell, transfer, assign and deliver to
Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase, accept, assume and
receive, free and clear of all Liens, all of Parent’s right,
title and interest in the Intellectual Property of Parent set forth
on Schedule 1.1(ii) attached hereto, with all claims related
thereto and all rights to protection therein (the “Parent
Acquired Assets” and together with the Publishing Acquired
Assets, the “Acquired Assets”). For
the avoidance of doubt, Parent is not selling, transferring,
assigning or delivering to Purchaser, and Purchaser is not
purchasing, accepting, assuming or receiving from Parent, any
property, asset or right of Parent, other than the Parent Acquired
Assets.
(iii) At
any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the second
Business Day prior to the date (the “Auction Date”) of
the auction provided for in the Bidding Procedures Order (the
“Auction”), Purchaser may (i) add to Schedule
1.1(a) or remove from Schedule 1.1(a) any Acquired
Contract to which Publishing is a party or (ii)designate other
additional Excluded Assets by giving reasonably detailed written
notice thereof to Publishing. There shall be no
adjustment in the Purchase Price as a result of Purchaser’s
election to add or remove an Acquired Contract to or from
Schedule 1.1(a) or designate any other additional Excluded
Assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if prior to the
Closing, a party to an Acquired Contract disputes a Cure Amount
with respect to the applicable Acquired Contract, or the Bankruptcy
court enters an order approving a Cure Amount that is materially
higher than the Cure Amount set forth opposite such Acquired
Contract on Schedule 1.1(a) as of the date hereof, Purchaser, at
its option, shall have right to remove such Acquired Contract from
Schedule 1.1(a) and such contract shall constitute an
Excluded Asset. Notwithstanding any other provision
hereof, the Liabilities of Publishing under or related to any
Contract or additional Excluded Asset removed or excluded under
Section 1.1(i)(a) or this paragraph of Section
1.1(iii) will constitute Excluded Liabilities.
1.2
Excluded Assets . Notwithstanding Section 1.1,
the properties, assets, rights and interests listed on Schedule
1.2 (collectively the “Excluded Assets”) will be
retained by Publishing and will not be included in “Acquired
Assets” or sold, transferred, assigned, conveyed or delivered
by Publishing to Purchaser.
1.3
Assumed Liabilities . Effective as of the Closing, Purchaser
shall assume only (i) Publishing’s deferred revenue
obligation as of March 31, 2009 in the amount of up to $112,626.00,
as set forth on Schedule 1.3(a)(i) of the Agreement (the
“Assumed Deferred Revenue Obligations”), (ii) certain
Liabilities identified specifically on Schedule 1.3(a)(ii)
of the Agreement (in an amount not less than $73,000 but not more
than $85,000), as such Schedule 1.3(a)(ii) is finalized on
the Closing Date (such assumed Liabilities being referred to herein
as the “Third Party Assumed Liabilities”), (iii)
certain Liabilities identified specifically on Schedule
1.3(a)(iii) of the Agreement, as such Schedule
1.3(a)(iii) is finalized on the Closing Date (such assumed
Liabilities being referred to herein as the “Additional Third
Party Assumed Liabilities”), and (iv) all Liabilities of
Publishing under the Acquired Contracts that arise on or after the
Closing Date (the items in clauses (i) – (iv) are referred to
herein collectively as the “Assumed
Liabilities”). Purchaser shall assume no Liability
other than the Assumed Liabilities. At any time prior to the
Closing, Purchaser may insert on Schedule 1.3(a)(iii) , in
its sole discretion, Liabilities of the Sellers as Additional Third
Party Assumed Liabilities. At the Closing, Publishing
shall quantify the Liabilities owed as of the Closing Date to any
party identified on Schedule 1.3(a)(ii) and Schedule
1.3(a)(iii) and the then current amount of each such Liability
as of the Closing Date shall be inserted on Schedule
1.3(a)(ii) and Schedule 1.3(a)(iii) , as applicable.
Excluded Liabilities “Excluded Liabilities”
means each and every Liability of Sellers that is not an Assumed
Liability, which Excluded Liabilities shall include, without
limitation, the following:
(a)
This Agreement : any of the Liabilities of the
Sellers under this Agreement;
(b)
Expenses, Taxes, Etc. : any of the Liabilities of
the Sellers for expenses, Taxes or fees incident to or arising out
of the negotiation, preparation, approval or authorization of this
Agreement (including, without limitation, any Bankruptcy-Related
Fees), the other Related Agreements or the consummation (or
preparation for the consummation) of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby (including all attorneys’ and
accountants’ fees, and brokerage fees incurred by or imposed
upon the Sellers);
(c)
Indebtedness : any of the Liabilities of the
Sellers for any indebtedness or other similar obligations, whether
current portion or long term;
(d)
Contracts, Excluded Assets, Etc. : any Liability
of a Seller under any Contract, commitment, document, license or
permit to the extent arising out of a breach or alleged breach
thereof that occurred as of or prior to the Closing (other than
Cure Amounts which are subject to Section 1.10 below) and any
Liability of a Seller under any Excluded Asset;
(e)
Taxes : any Liability of the Sellers with respect
to any Taxes;
(f)
Violation of Law : any Liability of Sellers to
the extent arising by reason of any violation or alleged violation
of any Law or any requirement of any Governmental or Regulatory
Authority, or any judgment, order or decree; in any such case to
the extent such Liability results from or arises out of events,
facts or circumstances occurring or existing on or prior to the
Closing, notwithstanding that the date on which any action or claim
is commenced or made is after the Closing and irrespective of
whether such Liability attaches to Purchaser or the Sellers in the
first instance;
(g)
Bulk Sales : any Liabilities for which Purchaser
may become liable as a result of or in connection with the failure
to fully and properly comply with any bulk sales or transfers laws
arising out of the Sellers’ failure to pay any Excluded
Liabilities;
(h)
Legal Actions or Proceedings : any Liabilities
relating to any legal action or proceeding to the extent arising
out of or in connection with (i) Publishing’s conduct of the
Business prior to the Closing or (ii) any other conduct of Sellers
or their respective officers, directors, employees, stockholders,
consultants, agents or advisors in their capacities as such,
whether or not disclosed on the Schedules hereto, in each case,
except for any Cure Amounts associated with Acquired
Contracts;
(i)
Employees : except for any Cure Amounts
associated with Acquired Contracts, any Liabilities of Publishing
whatsoever related to its employees or consultants, including
compensation, bonuses, salary, wages, employee benefit plans,
equity or stock options, severance, back pay, or any other item
whatsoever related to any past or present employee or consultant of
Publishing;
(j)
Worker’s Compensation, Injury : any
Liability for claims for worker’s compensation, injury,
disability or death based on an event occurring prior to the
Closing Date;
(k)
Liabilities to Affiliates : any Liabilities of
the Sellers to any Affiliate of the Sellers;
(l)
Liabilities of Related Entities of the Sellers
: except for any Cure Amounts associated with Acquired
Contracts, any Liability of the Sellers arising out of the
business, assets or operations of any of their Affiliates, whether
arising or accruing prior to or after the Closing with respect to
facts or events in existence prior to the Closing; and
(m)
Other Liabilities : any other Liability not
expressly assumed by Purchaser under Section 1.3 (including any
Liabilities arising out of transactions entered into at or prior to
the Closing, any action or inaction at or prior to the Closing, any
damage, accident, injury or death occurring prior to the Closing or
any state of facts to the extent existing at or prior to the
Closing, regardless of when asserted, which are not expressly
described in Section 1.3).
Publishing hereby expressly acknowledges that
Parent and Publishing, as applicable, are retaining the Excluded
Liabilities.
1.5
Purchase Price Deposit . Pursuant to the terms of
an escrow agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A
(the “Escrow Agreement”), Purchaser shall deposit the
sum of $50,000 by wire transfer of immediately available funds (the
“Deposit Amount”) with the escrow agent under the
Escrow Agreement (the “Escrow Agent”) by 5:00 p.m., New
York City time, on the date hereof. In accordance with
the Escrow Agreement, the Deposit Amount (together with all accrued
investment income thereon) shall be released by the Escrow Agent
and delivered to either Purchaser or Publishing in accordance with
the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
1.6
Consideration The value of the Acquired Assets shall be
$405,626 (the “Purchase Price” subject to adjustment as
provided in Sections 1.6(c) below, if applicable) in the aggregate,
which shall consist of:
(i) A
cash payment equal to $220,000 (the “Cash
Consideration,” subject to adjustment as provided in Sections
1.6(c) below, if applicable), payable at the Closing (as
hereinafter defined) as follows: (i) $219,999 (as may be adjusted
pursuant to Section 1.6(c) below) payable by Purchaser to
Publishing by delivery to Publishing of (x) the Deposit Amount and
(y) a cashier’s check or wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account of Publishing, or its designee, as
designated in writing by Publishing, in an amount equal to the
difference between the Cash Consideration and the Deposit Amount,
and (ii) $1 payable by Purchaser to Parent by delivery to Parent of
a cashier’s check or wire transfer of immediately available
funds to an account of Parent, or its designee, as designated in
writing by Publishing; and
(ii) the
assumption by Purchaser of the Assumed Deferred Revenue Obligations
in the amount of up to $112,626.00, and
(iii) the
assumption by Purchaser of the Third Party Assumed Liabilities
which are identified specifically at Closing on Schedule
1.3(a)(ii) of the Agreement in an amount not less than $73,000
but not more than $85,000; and
(iv) the
assumption by Purchaser of any Additional Third Party Assumed
Liabilities which are identified specifically at Closing on
Schedule 1.3(a)(iii) of the Agreement; and
(b) Purchaser’s
assumption of all Liabilities of Publishing under the Acquired
Contracts that arise on or after the Closing Date.
(c) If
the Third Party Assumed Liabilities that are identified at Closing
on the final Schedule 1.3(a)(ii) of the Agreement and that
are being assumed by Purchaser as provided in Section 1.3 above
exceed $85,000 in the aggregate, the Cash Consideration payable
pursuant to Section 1.6(a)(i) above shall be reduced by an amount
equal to the aggregate amount by which such scheduled Third Party
Assumed Liabilities exceed $ 85,000.
1.7
Sales; Transfer Taxes Publishing agrees to remain liable for
all applicable sales taxes for the period up to the Closing
Date. All transfer taxes and filing costs arising from
the sale or purchase of the Acquired Assets shall be the
responsibility of Publishing.
1.8
Allocation The parties shall allocate the Purchase
Price paid to the Sellers (and all other capitalizable costs
relating thereto) among the Acquired Assets for all purposes
(including financial accounting and tax purposes) in accordance
with an allocation schedule to be prepared by Purchaser not later
than three (3) days prior to the Closing Date.
1.9
Power of Attorney; Right of Endorsement, Etc.
Effective as of the Closing, Publishing hereby constitutes
and appoints Purchaser and its successors and assigns the true and
lawful attorney of Publishing with full power of substitution, in
the name of Purchaser or the name of Publishing, on behalf of and
for the benefit of Purchaser at Purchaser’s sole cost and
expense:
(a) to
collect all Acquired Assets;
(b) to
endorse, without recourse, checks, notes and other instruments in
connection with the Business and attributable to the Acquired
Assets;
(c) to
institute and prosecute all proceedings which Purchaser may deem
proper in order to collect, assert or enforce any claim, right or
title in or to the Acquired Assets;
(d) to
defend and compromise all actions, suits or proceedings with
respect to any of the Acquired Assets; and
(e) to
do all such reasonable acts and things with respect to the Acquired
Assets as Purchaser may deem advisable.
PUBLISHING
AGREES THAT THE FOREGOING POWERS ARE COUPLED WITH AN INTEREST AND
SHALL BE IRREVOCABLE AND SHALL NOT BE REVOKED BY PUBLISHING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY BY THE INSOLVENCY, BANKRUPTCY OR DISSOLUTION
OF PUBLISHING OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER. Purchaser shall
retain for its own account any amounts collected pursuant to the
foregoing powers and Publishing shall promptly pay to Purchaser any
amounts received by Publishing after the Closing with respect to
the Acquired Assets.
1.10
Cure Amounts . Purchaser shall assume and pay all amounts
necessary to cure all defaults, if any, and to pay all actual or
pecuniary losses that have resulted from such defaults under the
Acquired Contracts (the “Cure Amounts”) and Publishing
shall have no liability therefor. Subject to the terms
of Section 1.1(iii) above, the Purchaser agrees to satisfy all Cure
Amounts as directed by the Bankruptcy Court.
1.11
Non-Assignment of Assets . Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement shall
not constitute an agreement to assign or transfer and shall not
effect the assignment or transfer of any Intellectual Property or
any Acquired Contract if (a) an attempted assignment thereof,
without the approval, authorization or consent of any third party
thereto (each such action, a “Necessary Consent”),
would constitute a breach thereof or in any way adversely affect
the rights of Purchaser thereunder and (b) the Bankruptcy Court
shall not have entered an Order providing that such Necessary
Consent is not required. In such event, to the extent
practicable, Seller and Purchaser will use their commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain the Necessary Consents with respect to
any such Acquired Asset or any claim or right or any benefit
arising thereunder for the assignment thereof to Purchaser as
Purchaser may reasonably request; provided , however
, that Sellers shall not be obligated to pay any consideration
therefor to any third party from whom consent or approval is
requested or to initiate any litigation or legal proceedings to
obtain any such consent or approval. If such Necessary
Consent is not obtained, or if an attempted assignment thereof
would be ineffective or would adversely affect the rights of
Sellers thereunder so that Purchaser would not in fact receive all
such rights, Sellers and Purchaser will cooperate in a mutually
agreeable arrangement, to the extent feasible and at no expense to
Sellers, under which Purchaser would obtain the benefits and assume
the obligations thereunder in accordance with this Agreement,
including subcontracting, sub-licensing, or sub-leasing to
Purchaser, or under which Sellers would enforce for the benefit of
Purchaser with Purchaser assuming Sellers’ obligations and
any and all rights of Sellers against a third party
thereto.
2.
CLOSING AND CLOSING DELIVERIES; TERMINATION
2.1
Closing Subject to the satisfaction of the last of the
conditions set forth in Section 7 (or the waiver thereof by the
party entitled to waive that condition), the closing of the
transactions contemplated hereby (the “Closing”) shall
take place at the offices of Moses & Singer LLP, counsel to
Sellers, 405 Lexington Avenue, 12 th Floor, New York, New York at 10:00 a.m. local
time, on such date as the parties shall agree, but in no event
later than the Termination Date. The date on which the
Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the
“Closing Date.”
(a)
By Sellers . At the Closing, Sellers shall
deliver to Purchaser the Acquired Assets, free and clear of any
Liens along with, as applicable:
(i)
a Bill of Sale substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto
(the “Bill of Sale”) executed by Publishing;
(ii) a
counterpart of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement substantially
in the form of Exhibit C (the “Assignment and
Assumption Agreement”) duly executed by
Publishing;
(iii) an
assignment of Intellectual Property, duly executed by each Seller,
substantially in the form of the assignment attached as Exhibit
D hereto (the “Assignment of Intangible
Property”);
(iv) an
assignment of domain names, duly executed by each Seller,
substantially in the form of the assignment attached as Exhibit
E hereto (the “Domain Name Assignment”);
(v) such
other good and sufficient instruments of conveyance, assignment and
transfer, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Purchaser, as shall be effective to vest in Purchaser all right,
title and interest in and to the Acquired Assets;
(vi) a
good standing certificate of each Seller certified to by the
appropriate governmental agency within the state of such
Seller’s formation;
(vii) a
closing certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F
hereto;
(viii) the
Necessary Consents;
(ix) a
true and correct statement of Publishing’s accounts
receivable as of the Closing Date; and
(x) any
such other documents or other things reasonably contemplated by
this Agreement to be delivered by Sellers to Purchaser at the
Closing.
(b)
By Purchaser . At the Closing, Purchaser shall
deliver to Sellers the following:
(i) the
Cash Consideration;
(ii) an
undertaking, duly executed by Purchaser substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit G (the
“Undertaking”);
(iii) a
counterpart of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement;
(iv) a
counterpart of the Assignment of Intangible Property, duly executed
by Purchaser;
(v) a
counterpart of the Domain Name assignment duly executed by
Purchaser; and
(vi) any
such other documents or other things reasonably contemplated by
this Agreement to be delivered by Purchaser to Sellers at the
Closing.
2.3
Termination of Agreement . This Agreement may be
terminated prior to the Closing as follows:
(a) by
Purchaser or Publishing, if the Closing shall not have occurred by
the close of business on July 17, 2009 (the “Termination
Date”); provided , however , that if the
Closing shall not have occurred on or before the Termination Date
due to the fault of a party hereto to perform its obligations under
this Agreement, then the breaching party may not terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 2.3(a);
(b) by
mutual written consent of Publishing and Purchaser;
(c) by
Purchaser, if any condition to the obligations of Purchaser set
forth in Sections 7.1 and 7.2 shall have become incapable of
fulfillment prior to the Termination Date other than as a result of
a breach by Purchaser of any covenant or agreement contained in
this Agreement, and such condition is not waived by
Purchaser;
(d) by
Publishing, if any condition to the obligations of Sellers set
forth in Sections 7.1 and 7.3 shall have become incapable of
fulfillment prior to the Termination Date other than as a result of
a breach by Sellers of any covenant or agreement contained in this
Agreement, and such condition is not waived by Sellers;
(e) by
Purchaser, if there shall be a breach by a Seller of any
representation or warranty, or any covenant or agreement contained
in this Agreement which would result in a failure of a condition
set forth in Section 7.1 or 7.2 and which breach has not been cured
by the earlier of (i) 10 Business Days after the giving of written
notice by Purchaser to Publishing of such breach and (ii) the
Termination Date;
(f) by
Publishing, if there shall be a breach by Purchaser of any
representation or warranty, or any covenant or agreement contained
in this Agreement which would result in a failure of a condition
set forth in Section 7.1 or 7.3 and which breach has not been cured
by the earlier of (i) 10 Business Days after the giving of written
notice by Publishing to Purchaser of such breach and (ii) the
Termination Date;
(g) by
Publishing or Purchaser if there shall be in effect an Order of a
Governmental or Regulatory Authority of competent jurisdiction
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby;
(h) by
Purchaser or Publishing, if Publishing shall file a plan of
reorganization or liquidation;
(i) automatically,
if Sellers consummate a Competing Transaction;
(j) by
Purchaser, if (i) the Bidding Procedures Order is not entered on or
before the close of business on June 30, 2009, (ii) Sellers have
not selected a winning bidder at the conclusion of the auction
contemplated by the Bidding Procedures Order by July 10, 2009, or
(iii) if the Bankruptcy Case is dismissed or converted into a case
under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code or if a trustee is appointed
in the Bankruptcy Case;
(k) by
Purchaser, if the Sale Order is not entered on or before July 15,
2009; or
(l) by
Publishing if Sellers reasonably believe that the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby could reasonably be expected
to have a material adverse effect on the ability of Parent to
consummate the transactions contemplated by that certain Asset
Purchased Agreement, dated May 29, 2009, by and among Parent, the
other sellers party thereto and Butler America, LLC, and that such
material adverse effect could not reasonably be expected to be
cured by the parties hereto within forty-eight (48) hours of
Sellers’ giving written notice of such material adverse
effect to Purchaser.
2.4
Procedure Upon Termination . In the event of
termination pursuant to Section 2.3 hereof, written notice thereof
shall forthwith be given to the other party, and this Agreement
shall terminate, and the purchase of the Acquired Assets hereunder
shall be abandoned, without further action by Purchaser or
Seller. If this Agreement is terminated as provided
herein, each party shall redeliver all documents, work papers and
other material of any other party relating to the transactions
contemplated hereby, whether so obtained before or after the
execution hereof, to the party furnishing the same.
2.5
Effect of Termination . Subject to Section 2.6, in the
event that this Agreement is validly terminated as provided herein,
then each of the parties shall be relieved of its duties and
obligations arising under this Agreement after the date of such
termination and such termination shall be without liability to
Purchaser or Seller; provided , however , that the
obligations of the parties set forth in the Escrow Agreement or in
Sections 2.5, 5.3, 8.2 and 9 hereof shall survive any such
termination and shall be enforceable thereunder or hereunder, as
applicable.
Purchaser agrees that if it is selected as the
Alternate Bidder (as defined in the Bidding Procedures, which are
attached to the Bidding Procedures Order) at the Auction, this
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with
its terms (including any and all termination provisions set forth
in Section 2.3 hereof other than 2.3(j)(ii)).
3. REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
Publishing and/or Parent, as applicable to it
and as set forth in the representations set forth below, hereby
represents and warrants to Purchaser as of the date hereof (except
to the extent a representation or warranty specifically speaks as
of another date) as follows:
3.1
Company Existence . Each of Publishing and Parent
is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its state of
incorporation. Publishing has all requisite power and
authority to own, lease and operate its assets and to conduct the
Business where and as now owned, operated and conducted.
3.2
Authority Publishing has all requisite power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement and any Related Agreements
(as defined hereinafter) to which it is a party, to perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Parent has
all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement with respect to the Sections applicable to it and any
Related Agreements (as defined hereinafter) to which it is a party,
to perform its obligations pursuant to such sections of this
Agreement and the Related Agreements and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Each of
Publishing and Parent have obtained the consent of their respective
Boards of Directors to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement, or the provisions applicable to
it. “Related Agreements” means all
agreements, contracts, certificates, instruments or other documents
required to be executed and/or delivered pursuant to or in
connection with this Agreement by any Person.
3.3
Binding Effect This Agreement and the Related Agreements to
which a Seller is a party, upon execution and delivery by such
Seller, will be duly executed and delivered by such Seller and,
assuming due execution and delivery by Purchaser (as applicable),
will be valid and binding obligations of such Seller, enforceable
against such Seller in accordance with their respective terms,
except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally,
and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in
equity).
3.4
No Violation . Except as set forth on Schedule
3.4 hereto, neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, and the Related Agreements to which it is a party, by a
Seller, nor the performance by such Seller of its obligations
hereunder and thereunder, will violate or result in any breach of
any provision of the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws of
such Seller, as the same may have been amended.
3.5
Title to Assets Publishing has good and marketable title to
all of the Publishing Acquired Assets and such Publishing Acquired
Assets shall be free and clear of all Liens as of the Closing
Date. Parent has good and marketable title to all of the
Parent Acquired Assets and such Parent Acquired Assets shall be
free and clear of all Liens as of the Closing Date.
3.6
Approvals and Filings Except as set forth on Schedule
3.6 and except for the approval of the Bankruptcy
Court, to the Knowledge of Publishing, no consent or
approval of or filing with or notice to any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority, or any other Person on the part of Seller is
required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement or the Related Agreements to which it is a party
or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
3.7
Brokers’ or Finders’ Fees, Etc Except for
Venturi & Company, whose fees are payable by Publishing and/or
Parent, and not by Purchaser, no agent, broker, investment banker,
person or firm acting on behalf of Publishing or any Affiliate of
Publishing or under the authority of Publishing is or will be
entitled to any broker’s or finder’s fee or any other
commission or similar fee directly or indirectly from any of the
parties hereto in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
3.8
Compliance with Law To the Knowledge of Publishing, the
Business is, and has been conducted, in accordance with applicable
Law.
3.9
Financial StatementsSchedule 3.9 contains (a) the unaudited
balance sheet of the Business as of March 31, 2009 (the
“Interim Financial Statements”) and (b) the unaudited
balance sheet and statement of income of the Business for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (the “Annual Financial
Statements” and with the Interim Financial Statements, the
“Financial Statements”). The Financial
Statements fairly present in all material respects the results of
operations which it purports to present as of the dates thereof and
for the periods indicated thereon in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. The Financial
Statements have been derived from the books and records of
Publishing relating to the Business and they have been generated in
the normal course of business consistent with past
practice. Seller has not accelerated the collection of
accounts receivable or offered discounts or other inducements for
the payment thereof.
3.10
Intellectual Property .
(a)
Schedule 3.10 identifies each material item of Intellectual
Property owned or used by Publishing in the Business.
(b) Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.10 :
(i) Neither
Publishing nor Parent has received any material written charge,
complaint, claim, demand or notice alleging that its use of its
Intellectual Property resulted in interference, infringement or
misappropriation of, or conflict with, the intellectual property
rights of a third party, or alleging an act of unfair
competition;
(ii) Each
of Publishing and Parent owns, has the right to use, sell, license
and dispose of, and has the right to bring actions for the
infringement of, and, where necessary, has made timely and proper
application for, all Intellectual Property and Goodwill, as
applicable to it, necessary or required for the conduct of the
Business as currently conducted and, to the Knowledge of Publishing
and Parent, such rights to use, sell, license, dispose of and bring
actions are exclusive with respect to its respective Intellectual
Property; and
(iii) There
are no royalties, honoraria, fees or other payments payable by
Publishing and/or Parent to any Person by reason of the ownership,
use, license, sale or disposition of the Intellectual
Property.
(c)
The Intellectual Property of Publishing that is part of the
Publishing Acquired Assets and the Parent Acquired Assets
collectively constitute the material Intellectual Property used by
Publishing for the conduct of the Business as presently
conducted.
4. REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to
Seller as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (except to
the extent a representation or warranty specifically speaks as of
another date) as follows:
4.1
Authority Purchaser is a limited liability company duly
formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
state of formation. Purchaser has all requisite power
and authority to own, lease and operate its business where and as
now owned, operated and conducted. Purchaser has all
requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and the Related Agreements to which it is a party, to perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. All other
acts or proceedings required to be taken by Purchaser to authorize
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and all
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and properly
taken.
4.2
Binding Effect This Agreement and the Related Agreements to
which it is a party, upon execution and delivery by Purchaser, will
be duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and will be valid and
binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable against Purchaser in
accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or
affecting creditors’ rights generally, and by general
principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
4.3
No Violation Neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Related Agreements to which it is a party by
Purchaser, nor the performance by Purchaser of its obligations
hereunder and thereunder, will violate or result in any breach of
any provision of the Certificate of Formation or Operating
Agreement of Purchaser.
4.4
Approvals and Filings No consent or approval of or filing
with or notice to any Governmental or Regulatory Authority, or any
other Person, on the part of Purchaser is required in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or
the Related Agreements to which it is a party or the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
4.5
Brokers’ or Finders’ Fees, Etc No agent, broker,
investment banker, person or firm acting on behalf of Purchaser or
any Affiliate of Purchaser or under Purchaser’s authority is
or will be entitled to any broker’s or finder’s fee or
any other commission or similar fee directly or indirectly from any
of the parties hereto in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
4.6
Acknowledgment .PURCHASER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES
THAT EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS SET FORTH HEREIN, SELLER MAKES
NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
WITH RESPECT TO ANY MATTER RELATING TO THE ACQUIRED ASSETS
(INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, INCOME TO BE DERIVED OR EXPENSES TO
BE INCURRED IN CONNECTION WITH THE ACQUIRED ASSETS, THE PHYSICAL
CONDITION OF ANY PERSONAL PROPERTY COMPRISING A PART OF THE
ACQUIRED ASSETS OR WHICH IS THE SUBJECT OF ANY CONTRACT TO BE
ASSUMED BY PURCHASER AT THE CLOSING, THE VALUE OF THE ACQUIRED
ASSETS (OR ANY PORTION THEREOF), THE MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS OF
THE PERSONAL PROPERTY OR ANY OTHER PORTION OF THE ACQUIRED ASSETS
FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE). WITHOUT IN ANY WAY
LIMITING THE FOREGOING, SELLER HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY
(EXPRESS OR IMPLIED) OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY
PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE AS TO ANY PORTION OF THE ACQUIRED
ASSETS. PURCHASER FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT, IN
PROCEEDING WITH ITS ACQUISITION OF THE ACQUIRED ASSETS, PURCHASER
IS DOING SO BASED SOLELY UPON ITS INDEPENDENT
INVESTIGATIONS. ACCORDINGLY, PURCHASER WILL ACCEPT THE
ACQUIRED ASSETS AT THE CLOSING “AS IS, “WHERE IS”
AND “WITH ALL FAULTS”.
5.
BANKRUPTCY COURT MATTERS
5.1
Bankruptcy Court Filings .Sellers have filed the Petitions
with the Bankruptcy Court. Seller shall promptly file
with the Bankruptcy Court a motion seeking entry of the Sale Order
and the Bidding Procedures Order (the “Sale Motion”),
and, subject to Section 5.2, Seller shall thereafter pursue
diligently the entry of the Sale Order and the Bidding Procedures
Order. Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts
to comply (or obtain an order from the Bankruptcy Court waiving
compliance) with all requirements under the Bankruptcy Code and the
Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure in connection with obtaining
approval of the Sale Order and the Bidding Procedures Order,
including serving on all required Persons in the Bankruptcy Case
(including (i) all Persons who are known to possess or assert a
Lien against any of the Acquired Assets, (ii) all Governmental or
Regulatory Authorities and (iii) all other Persons required by any
order of the Bankruptcy Court (including any omnibus notice or case
management order entered in the Bankruptcy Case), notice of the
Sale Motion, the hearing to approve the Sale Motion and the
objection deadline in accordance with rules 2002, 6004, 6006 and
9014 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, the Bidding
Procedures Order or other orders of the Bankruptcy Court, including
any applicable local rules of the Bankruptcy
Court. Purchaser agrees that it will promptly take such
actions as are reasonably requested by Seller to assist in
obtaining entry of the Sale Order and the Bidding Procedures Order
and a finding of adequate assurance of future performance by
Purchaser, including furnishing affidavits or other documents or
information for filing with the Bankruptcy Court for the purposes,
among others, of providing necessary assurances of performance by
Purchaser under this Agreement and demonstrating that Purchaser is
a “good faith” purchaser under section 363(m) of the
Bankruptcy Code.
5.2
Competing Transactions .
(a) From
and after the Petition Date until the Auction Date (the
“Solicitation Period”), Seller will be permitted to
cause its representatives and Affiliates to initiate contact with,
or solicit or encourage submission of any inquiries, proposals or
offers by, any Person (in addition to Purchaser and its Affiliates,
agents and representatives) with respect to any transaction (or
series of transactions) involving the direct or indirect sale,
transfer or other disposition of a material portion of the Acquired
Assets to a purchaser or purchasers other than Purchaser or
effecting any other transaction (including a plan of reorganization
or liquidation, but excluding a liquidation pursuant to chapter 7
of the Bankruptcy Code) the consummation of which would be
substantially inconsistent with the transactions herein
contemplated (a “Competing Transaction”) to the extent,
but only to the extent, that Seller determines in good faith that
so doing is permitted or required by the Bidding Procedures
Order. If Purchaser is the winning bidder, Sellers will,
following the Auction Date, not participate in any discussions
with, or furnish any information to, any Person with respect to any
Competing Transaction regardless of the terms thereof.
(b) Except
during the Solicitation Period and subject to Purchaser being the
winning bidder at the Auction, Seller will not, and will not permit
any of its directors, officers, employees, representatives or
agents (collectively, the “Representatives”) directly
or indirectly, (i) discuss, encourage, facilitate, negotiate,
undertake, initiate, solicit, authorize, propose or enter into a
Competing Transaction or (ii) furnish or cause to be furnished, to
any Person, any information covering the business, properties or
assets of Seller in connection with a Competing Transaction,
except, in either case pursuant to negotiations with the creditors
of Seller and/or its Affiliates.
5.3
Break-Up Fee; Expense Reimbursement . If this Agreement is
terminated pursuant to Sections 2.3(a), 2.3(c), 2.3(d), provided
termination pursuant to Section 2.3(d) arises out of termination by
Publishing because the condition to closing in Section 7.1(b)
cannot be fulfilled prior to the Termination Date, 2.3(e), 2.3(h),
2.3(i), 2.3(j)(ii), 2.3(j)(iii) or 2(l), Purchaser shall be
entitled to reimbursement from Publishing of up to $40,000 of
expenses incurred by the Purchaser in connection herewith (the
“Expense Reimbursement”). Purchaser will
give Publishing written notice of its right to such Expense
Reimbursement, which Expense Reimbursement shall be payable as
an administrative expense claim in the Sellers’
bankruptcy cases and can and shall be paid by the Sellers without
further Order of the Bankruptcy Court; provided however that if
Sellers consummate a Competing Transaction, payment of the Expense
Reimbursement shall be made concurrently with the consummation of
such third party transaction from the proceeds thereof. In
addition, Purchaser will be entitled to receive from Publishing a
payment in the amount of $10,000 (the “Breakup Fee”),
in cash or other immediately available good funds in the event that
(i) Purchaser is not approved by the Bankruptcy Court as the buyer
of the Acquired Assets and (ii) the Acquired Assets (or
substantially all thereof) are, within 120 days following the
Bankruptcy Court hearing on the Sale Motion, sold to any third
party. Such payment of the Breakup Fee shall be made to
the Purchaser upon the earlier to occur of (i) the consummation of
such third party transaction and such payment shall be made
concurrently with the consummation of such third party transaction
from the proceeds thereof and (ii) forfeiture of a deposit paid to
Publishing by a third party buyer pursuant to a contract of sale of
the Acquired Assets and such payment shall be made from such
forfeited deposit. COVENANTS
6.1
Confidentiality Except as required by applicable law, in
connection with the Auction or as approved by the Bankruptcy Court,
beginning on the date hereof, Sellers shall not, and Sellers shall
advise their respective officers, directors and Affiliates not to,
directly or indirectly:
(i) disclose
to any Person, firm, corporation or other business entity any
non-public information concerning the Business or any of the terms
of this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements, for any reason
or purpose whatsoever;
(ii) from
and after the Closing, make use of any such non-public information
for their own purpose or for the benefit of any Person (other than
Purchaser); or
(iii) make
any statements, observations or opinions or communicate any
information (whether oral or written) that disparages or would
reasonably be expected to harm the reputation of the Business or
Purchaser.
6.2
Conduct of the Business Pending the Closing .
(a) Except
(i) as otherwise set forth on Schedule 6.2(a), (ii) as required by
applicable Law or required, authorized or restricted pursuant to an
Order of the Bankruptcy Court, (iii) as otherwise expressly
contemplated by this Agreement, or (iv) with the prior written
consent of Purchaser and the approval of the Bankruptcy Court after
notice and hearing, during the period from the date of this
Agreement to and through the Closing Date, Publishing
shall:
(i) conduct
the Business only in the Ordinary Course of Business;
and
(ii) use
its commercially reasonable efforts to (A) preserve the present
business operations, organization and goodwill of the Business, and
(B) preserve the present relationships with customers and suppliers
of the Business.
(b) Except
(i) as otherwise set forth on Schedule 6.2(b), (ii) as required by
applicable Law, (iii) as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement,
(iv) with the prior written consent of Purchaser or (v) the
approval of the Bankruptcy Court after notice and hearing,
Publishing shall not:
(i) (A)
increase the annual level of compensation payable or to become
payable by Seller to any of its directors or executive officers,
(B) grant any bonus, benefit or other direct or indirect
compensation to any director or executive officer, (C) increase the
coverage or benefits available under any (or create any new)
employee benefit plan or (D) enter into any employment, deferred
compensation, severance, consulting,
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