Exhibit 2.4
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY,
INC.
AND
NETLOGIC MICROSYSTEMS,
INC.
DATED AS OF APRIL 30,
2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS
|
|
1
|
|
1.1 Defined
Terms
|
|
1
|
|
1.2 Other Defined
Terms
|
|
8
|
|
ARTICLE II. PURCHASE AND SALE OF
ASSETS
|
|
9
|
|
2.1 Closing
|
|
9
|
|
2.2 Transfer of
Assets
|
|
9
|
|
2.3 Assumption of
Liabilities
|
|
9
|
|
2.4 Excluded
Liabilities
|
|
10
|
|
2.5 Assumption of
Assumed Contracts
|
|
11
|
|
2.6 Purchase
Price
|
|
11
|
|
2.7 Closing Date
Payment
|
|
11
|
|
2.8 Inventory Purchase
Price Adjustment
|
|
11
|
|
2.9 Purchase Price
Allocation
|
|
13
|
|
2.10 Closing Costs; Transfer Taxes
and Fees
|
|
13
|
|
ARTICLE III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
|
|
13
|
|
3.1 Organization of
Seller
|
|
13
|
|
3.2 Authorization
|
|
13
|
|
3.3 Assets
|
|
14
|
|
3.4 Contracts and
Commitments
|
|
14
|
|
3.5 Consents and
Approvals
|
|
14
|
|
3.6 No Conflict or
Violation
|
|
14
|
|
3.7 Litigation
|
|
15
|
|
3.8 Compliance with
Law
|
|
15
|
|
3.9 No
Brokers
|
|
15
|
|
3.10 Intellectual Property
Rights
|
|
15
|
|
3.11 Employee Benefits;
ERISA
|
|
18
|
|
3.12 Tax Matters
|
|
19
|
|
3.13 Inventory
|
|
19
|
|
3.14 Purchase Commitments
|
|
19
|
|
3.15 Customers, Distributors,
Suppliers and Vendors
|
|
19
|
|
3.16 No Other Representations or
Warranties
|
|
19
|
|
ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYER
|
|
20
|
|
4.1 Organization of
Buyer
|
|
20
|
|
4.2 Authorization
|
|
20
|
|
4.3 No Conflict or
Violation
|
|
21
|
|
4.4 Litigation
|
|
21
|
|
4.5 Consents and
Approvals
|
|
21
|
|
4.6 Financing
|
|
21
|
|
4.7 No
Brokers
|
|
21
|
|
4.8 Financial
Statements
|
|
22
|
|
ARTICLE V. COVENANTS OF SELLER AND
BUYER
|
|
22
|
|
5.1 Further
Assurances
|
|
22
|
i
|
|
|
|
5.2 Notification of
Certain Matters
|
|
22
|
|
5.3 Investigation by
Buyer; Confidentiality
|
|
23
|
|
5.4 Conduct of
Business
|
|
23
|
|
5.5 Employee
Matters
|
|
24
|
|
5.6 Non-Solicitation
|
|
25
|
|
5.7 Tax
Matters
|
|
26
|
|
5.8 Withholding
Exemption
|
|
26
|
|
5.9 Litigation
Support
|
|
26
|
|
5.10 HSR Act
|
|
27
|
|
5.11 Performance by
Affiliates
|
|
28
|
|
5.12 Cross-Licenses
|
|
28
|
|
5.13 Exclusivity
|
|
28
|
|
5.14 Further Assurances; Further
Documents
|
|
28
|
|
5.15 Audited Financial
Statements
|
|
29
|
|
ARTICLE VI. CONDITIONS TO SELLER’S
OBLIGATIONS
|
|
30
|
|
6.1 Representations,
Warranties and Covenants
|
|
30
|
|
6.2 Regulatory
Compliance and Approval
|
|
30
|
|
6.3 No Actions or Court
Orders
|
|
30
|
|
6.4 Delivery of Cash
Consideration
|
|
30
|
|
6.5 Execution and
Delivery of Ancillary Agreements
|
|
30
|
|
6.6 Officer’s
Certificate
|
|
31
|
|
ARTICLE VII. CONDITIONS TO BUYER’S
OBLIGATIONS
|
|
31
|
|
7.1 Representations,
Warranties and Covenants
|
|
31
|
|
7.2 Regulatory
Compliance and Approval
|
|
31
|
|
7.3 No Actions or Court
Orders
|
|
32
|
|
7.4 Conveyance
Documents
|
|
32
|
|
7.5 Execution and
Delivery of Additional Ancillary Agreements
|
|
32
|
|
7.6 Material Adverse
Change
|
|
33
|
|
7.7 Officer’s
Certificate
|
|
33
|
|
7.8 Financial
Statements
|
|
33
|
|
ARTICLE VIII. RISK OF LOSS; CONSENTS TO
ASSIGNMENT
|
|
33
|
|
8.1 Risk of
Loss
|
|
33
|
|
8.2 Further
Actions
|
|
33
|
|
8.3 Consents to
Assignment
|
|
34
|
|
ARTICLE IX. ACTIONS BY SELLER AND
BUYER
|
|
34
|
|
9.1 Books and
Records
|
|
34
|
|
9.2 Survival of
Representations, Warranties and Covenants
|
|
34
|
|
9.3 Bulk
Sales
|
|
35
|
|
9.4 Post-Closing Pricing
of Products
|
|
35
|
|
9.5 No
Set-off
|
|
35
|
|
ARTICLE X. MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
35
|
|
10.1 Termination
|
|
35
|
|
10.2 Assignment
|
|
36
|
|
10.3 Notices
|
|
37
|
|
10.4 Choice of Law
|
|
37
|
|
10.5 Entire Agreement; Amendments
and Waivers
|
|
38
|
ii
|
|
|
|
10.6 Multiple
Counterparts
|
|
38
|
|
10.7 Expenses
|
|
38
|
|
10.8 Severability
|
|
38
|
|
10.9 Titles;
Gender
|
|
38
|
|
10.10 Public Statements and Press
Releases
|
|
38
|
|
10.11 No Third Party
Beneficiaries
|
|
39
|
|
10.12 Disclosure
Schedules
|
|
39
|
|
10.13 Cumulative Remedies
|
|
39
|
|
10.14 Service of Process
|
|
39
|
|
10.15 Arbitration
|
|
39
|
|
10.16 Waiver of Jury
Trial
|
|
40
|
|
10.17 Interpretation; Rules of
Construction
|
|
40
|
|
10.18 Knowledge
|
|
40
|
|
10.19 Time is of the
Essence
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
A
|
|
Assignment and
Assumption Agreement
|
|
Exhibit
B
|
|
Bill of
Sale
|
|
Exhibit
C
|
|
Assignment of
Patents
|
|
Exhibit
D
|
|
Cross-License
Agreement
|
|
Exhibit
E
|
|
Non-Competition
Agreement
|
|
Exhibit
F
|
|
Transitional
Supply Agreement
|
|
|
Disclosure
Schedules
|
iii
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This Asset Purchase Agreement (this
“ Agreement ”) is made and entered into this 30
day of April, 2009, by and between Integrated Device Technology,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Seller ”), and
NetLogic Microsystems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“
Buyer ”).
RECITALS
A. Seller, directly and through
certain of its affiliates, owns all rights in the Products (as
defined below).
B. Buyer and its affiliates desire
to purchase and assume from Seller, and Seller desires to sell,
transfer and assign to Buyer and it affiliates, the Assets and
Assumed Liabilities upon the terms and subject to the conditions
specified in this Agreement (the “ Acquisition
”).
C. To the extent required, the
respective Boards of Directors of Buyer and Seller have approved
and declared advisable this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
AGREEMENT
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of
the respective covenants and promises contained herein and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of
which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Defined Terms . As used
herein, the terms below shall have the following meanings. Any of
such terms, unless the context otherwise requires, may be used in
the singular or plural, depending upon the reference.
“ Accounts Receivable
” shall mean (a) all trade accounts receivable and other
rights to payment from customers of Seller related to the Products
and the full benefit of all security for such accounts or rights to
payments, including all trade accounts receivable representing
amounts receivable in respect of goods shipped or products sold or
services rendered to customers of Seller with respect thereto,
(b) all other accounts or notes receivable of Seller related
to the Products and (c) any claims, remedy or other rights
related to any of the foregoing.
“ Action ” shall
mean any action, claim, suit, writ, litigation, proceeding, labor
dispute, mediation, arbitration, governmental audit, inquiry,
criminal prosecution, hearing, investigation or unfair labor
practice charge or complaint commenced, brought, conducted or heard
by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental Authority or
arbitrator.
“ affiliate ” of
a Person means a Person that directly or indirectly, through one or
more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, the first mentioned Person. For purposes of this
definition, “control,” when used with respect to any
specified Person, means the power to direct or cause the direction
of the management and policies of such Person, directly or
indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities or by
contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled by” have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
“ Ancillary Agreements
” shall mean the Cross-License Agreement, the Transition
Services Agreement, the Bill of Sale, the Assignment and Assumption
Agreement, the Assignment of Patents, the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement, the Non-Competition Agreement, the Transitional Supply
Agreement and the Note Documents.
“ Assets ” shall
mean all of the right, title and interest of Seller and its
affiliates in the Products, the Intellectual Property Rights
specifically listed on Schedule 1.1(c) and to the following assets,
exclusively related to, exclusively used in or exclusively
dedicated to the Products, but not including the Excluded Assets,
as of the Closing Date:
(a) all rights of Seller and its
affiliates under the Contracts specifically listed on Schedule
1.1(a) (the “ Assumed Contracts ”);
(b) all Fixtures and Equipment
specifically listed on Schedule 1.1(b);
(c) all Inventory;
(d) all Books and
Records;
(e) all Software and other
Technology specifically listed on Schedule 1.1(d);
(f) all other Technology exclusively
related to, exclusively used in or exclusively dedicated to the
Products;
(g) all claims, counterclaims,
causes of action, choses in action, rights of recovery and rights
of set-off of any kind, against any person or entity, including
without limitation any liens, security interests, pledges or other
rights to payment or to enforce payment in connection with Products
delivered by Seller on or prior to the Closing Date; and
(h) any and all goodwill related
exclusively to the Products or any of the foregoing, but not
including any goodwill related to the name of Seller
generally.
“ Base Inventory Value
” shall mean $10,000,000.
“ Benefit Arrangement
” shall mean any employment, consulting, severance or other
similar contract, arrangement or policy and each plan, arrangement
(written or oral), program, agreement or commitment providing for
insurance coverage (including without limitation any self-insured
arrangements), workers’ compensation, disability benefits,
supplemental unemployment benefits, vacation benefits, retirement
benefits, life, health,
2
disability or accident benefits
(including without limitation any “voluntary employees’
beneficiary association” as defined in Section 501(c)(9)
of the Code providing for the same or other benefits) or for
deferred compensation, profit-sharing bonuses, stock options, stock
appreciation rights, stock purchases or other forms of incentive
compensation or post-retirement insurance, compensation or benefits
which:
(a) (1) is not an “employee
welfare benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(1) of
ERISA, an “employee pension benefit plan” as defined in
Section 3(2) of ERISA, or a “multiemployer plan,”
as defined in Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA,
(2) is entered into, maintained, contributed to or required to
be contributed to, as the case may be, by Seller or an ERISA
Affiliate or under which Seller or any ERISA Affiliate may incur
any Liability, and (3) covers any Product Employee or former
Product Employee of Seller or any ERISA Affiliate (with respect to
their relationship with such entities); or
(b) any plan covering Product
Employees or former Product Employees of any foreign Subsidiary
(with respect to their relationship with such entities) which if
maintained or administered in or otherwise subject to the laws of
the United States would be described in paragraph (a).
“ Books and Records
” shall mean original or true copies of the following:
(a) all product, business and marketing plans and studies,
sales and advertising and promotional literature, creative
materials and artwork exclusively relating to the Products,
(b) all books, records (including customer, supplier and
purchasing records), invoices, lists (including customer, supplier
and distributor lists), documents, ledgers, financial data, files,
reports, product and design manuals, plans, drawings, technical
manuals, management information systems (including related computer
software) and operating records of every kind exclusively relating
to the Products, and (c) all telephone and fax numbers
exclusively relating to the Products, in each case whether
maintained as hard copy or stored in computer memory and whether
owned by Seller or its affiliates; provided , however, that
to the extent that any such materials relate both to or arise from
or are used in connection with the Products as well as the Retained
Business, or any such information is commingled with information
used regarding the Retained Business, Seller will provide to Buyer
a copy of the applicable portion of such materials and information
as applicable to the Products and grant Buyer the right to use such
materials and information (provided such use and licenses to use
are not in violation of or otherwise inconsistent with the terms of
the Cross-License Agreement).
“ Buyer Financial
Statements ” shall mean the audited consolidated balance
sheets dated December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, and
the related audited consolidated statements of operations and cash
flow for the years then ended.
“ Code ” shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules
and regulations thereunder.
“ Contract ”
shall mean any agreement, contract, note, loan, mortgage, evidence
of indebtedness, purchase order, letter of credit, indenture,
lease, sublease, security or pledge agreement, franchise agreement,
covenant not to compete, license, sublicense, instrument,
obligation or commitment to which Seller is a party or is bound and
which exclusively relates to the Products, whether oral or
written.
3
“ Court Order ”
shall mean any judgment, decision, consent decree, injunction,
ruling or order of any foreign, federal, state or local court or
Governmental Authority that is binding on any Person or its
property under applicable law.
“ CPA Firm ”
shall mean PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or such other firm of
independent certified public accountants as to which Seller and
Buyer shall mutually agree.
“ Default ” shall
mean (a) a material breach of or material default under any
Contract, (b) the occurrence of an event that with the passage
of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a material
breach of or material default under any Contract, or (c) the
occurrence of an event that with or without the passage of time or
the giving of notice or both would give rise to a right of
termination, cancellation, renegotiation or acceleration, or the
modification of the terms or conditions, under any
Contract.
“ Disclosure Schedules
” shall mean the Schedules of Seller and Buyer attached to
this Agreement.
“ Encumbrance ”
shall mean any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, security
interest, mortgage, easement, or other similar restriction or third
party right, including any right of first refusal, and other than
any licenses of Intellectual Property Rights and any Permitted
Encumbrances.
“ Excluded Assets
” notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
shall mean the assets of Seller and its affiliates other than the
Assets, which assets are not to be acquired by Buyer hereunder,
including but not limited to the following:
(a) all cash, bank accounts,
certificates of deposit and other cash equivalents;
(b) all Accounts Receivable with
third parties in connection with the Products shipped and invoiced
prior to the Closing;
(c) all Permits and insurance
policies and any rights, claims or choses in action under such
Permits and insurance policies;
(d) all Tax refunds and
credits;
(e) all Intellectual Property Rights
and Technology other than the Intellectual Property Rights and
Technology specifically listed on Schedules 1.1(c) or 1.1(d) or
otherwise included in the Asset definition;
(f) all Fixtures and Equipment other
than Fixtures and Equipment specifically listed on Schedule
1.1(b);
(g) all inventory other than the
Inventory;
4
(h) any agreement, contract, note,
loan, mortgage, evidence of indebtedness, purchase order, letter of
credit, indenture, lease, sublease, security or pledge agreement,
franchise agreement, covenant not to compete, license, sublicense,
instrument, obligation or commitment to which Seller is a party or
is bound, whether oral or written, other than the
Contracts;
(i) all interests in real
property;
(j) Assets and Contracts relating to
any Benefit Arrangement, except as expressly provided in
Section 5.5 ;
(k) all assets and other rights sold
or otherwise transferred or disposed of between the date of this
Agreement and the Closing not in violation of the terms of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements;
(l) all books, records and other
information prepared by Seller and its affiliates in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby;
(m) all claims, causes of action,
choses in action, rights of recovery and rights of set-off of any
kind against any Person to the extent arising from or related to
the Excluded Liabilities; and
(n) all rights of Seller and its
affiliates under this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements.
“ Fixtures and
Equipment ” shall mean all of the machinery, computer
hardware, spare parts, supplies, equipment, tooling, patterns, dies
and other tangible personal property owned by Seller or its
affiliates and used exclusively in connection with or exclusively
related to the Products, wherever located and including any such
Fixtures and Equipment in the possession of any of Seller’s
suppliers.
“ GAAP ” shall
mean United States generally accepted accounting principles as in
effect from time to time, applied consistently with the principles
used in preparing Seller’s financial statements.
“ Governmental
Authority ” shall mean any (a) nation, state,
commonwealth, province, territory, county, municipality, district
or other jurisdiction of any nature; (b) federal, state,
local, municipal, foreign or other government; or
(c) governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature
(including any governmental division, department, agency,
commission, instrumentality, board, bureau, official, ministry,
organization, unit, body or entity and any court or other
tribunal).
“ HSR Act ” shall
mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“ Indebtedness ”
shall mean (a) any obligation for borrowed money, including,
without limitation, any obligation for accrued and unpaid interest
thereon and any prepayment or other penalties or premiums,
(b) any capitalized lease obligations (as determined in
accordance with GAAP), (c) any reimbursement obligations in
respect of letters of credit and (d) all guarantees issued in
respect of obligations of any other Person of the type described in
clauses (a) through (c).
5
“ Intellectual Property
Rights ” shall mean all (a) United States and
foreign patents and patent applications and disclosures relating
thereto (and any patents that issue as a result of those patent
applications), and any renewals, reissues, reexaminations,
extensions, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions and
substitutions relating to any of the patents and patent
applications, as well as all related foreign patent and patent
applications that are counterparts to such patents and patent
applications, (b) United States and foreign trademarks,
service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names and corporate names,
whether registered or unregistered, and the goodwill associated
therewith, together with any registrations and applications for
registration thereof, (c) United States and foreign copyrights
and rights under copyrights, whether registered or unregistered,
and any registrations and applications for registration thereof,
(d) United States and foreign mask work rights and
registrations and applications for registration thereof,
(e) rights in databases and data collections (including
knowledge databases, customer lists and customer databases) under
the Laws of the United States or any other jurisdiction, whether
registered or unregistered, and any applications for registration
therefore, (f) trade secrets and other rights in know-how and
confidential or proprietary information (including any business
plans, designs, technical data, customer data, financial
information, pricing and cost information, bills of material, or
other similar information), (g) URL and domain name
registrations, and (h) other proprietary or intellectual
property rights now known or hereafter recognized in any
jurisdiction.
“ Inventory ”
shall mean all inventory of the Products held for resale and all
raw materials, work in process, finished products, wrapping, supply
and packaging items and substantially similar items with respect
thereto, in each case wherever the same may be located, exclusively
related to, exclusively used in or exclusively dedicated to the
Products, in each case as of the Closing Date and in each case for
which legal title and ownership resides with Seller, except to the
extent included in Excluded Assets or specifically listed in
Schedule 1.1(b).
“ Laws ” shall
mean any constitutions, laws, statutes, ordinances, or directives,
regulations, rules, notice requirements, edicts, decrees, court
decisions, agency guidelines, principles of law and orders of any
Governmental Authority, energy, motor vehicle safety, public
utility, zoning, building and health codes, occupational safety and
health and laws respecting employment practices, employee
documentation, terms and conditions of employment and wages and
hours.
“ Liabilities ”
shall mean any direct or indirect liability, indebtedness,
obligation, commitment, claim, deficiency or guaranty or
endorsement of or by any Person of any type, whether known or
unknown, disputed or undisputed, secured or unsecured, due or to
become due, vested or unvested, liquidated or unliquidated,
accrued, absolute, contingent, matured or unmatured, whether or not
the same is required to be accrued on the financial statements of
such Person.
“ Material Adverse
Change ” or “ Material Adverse Effect
” shall mean any event, effect, circumstances or change that,
individually or together with other events, effects, circumstances
or changes, is or would reasonably be expected to be materially
adverse to the
6
condition of the Assets;
provided , however, that “ Material Adverse
Change ” and “ Material Adverse Effect
” shall not be deemed to include the impact of any events,
effects, circumstances or changes that (A) affect the general
economic conditions in the United States, which do not
disproportionately affect the Assets in any material respect;
(B) affect generally the semiconductor industry but that do
not have a disproportionate effect on the Assets in any material
respect; (C) result from the announcement of the Acquisition
or the pendency of the transactions contemplated hereby;
(D) result from the performance by Seller of its obligations
under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements; or
(E) result from changes in applicable Law or in GAAP effected
after the date of this Agreement.
“ Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement ” shall mean that certain Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement, dated April 14, 2009, by and
between Buyer and Seller.
“ Note Documents
” shall mean the Senior Secured Promissory Note (the “
Promissory Note ”) and the Security Agreement (the
“ Security Agreement ”) each in the forms
mutually agreed by Buyer and Seller and delivered by Seller to
Buyer as of the date hereof.
“ Permits ” shall
mean all licenses, permits, franchises, approvals, authorizations,
registrations, waivers, exemptions, qualifications, consents or
orders of, or filings with, any Governmental Authority, whether
foreign, federal, state or local, or any other Person, necessary
for the past or present conduct of, or relating to the
Assets.
“ Permitted
Encumbrances ” shall mean (i) the mechanics’,
workmen’s, repairmen’s, warehousemen’s,
carriers’ or other similar liens, including all statutory
liens, arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business,
(ii) liens for Taxes, assessments and other governmental
charges which are not due and payable or, if due, either
(A) not delinquent or (B) being contested in good faith,
(iii) protective filings related to operating leases with
third parties entered into in the ordinary course of business, and
(iv) liens that do not materially affect the ownership, value
or use of the underlying Asset for the purpose it is being utilized
by Seller or its affiliates on the Closing Date.
“ Person ” shall
mean an individual, partnership, limited liability company,
corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, joint
venture, unincorporated organization or other entity or
organization of any kind or Governmental Authority.
“ Post-Closing Tax
Period ” shall mean any Tax period beginning after the
Closing Date and that portion of a Straddle Period beginning after
the Closing Date.
“ Pre-Closing Tax
Period ” shall mean any Tax period ending on or before
the Closing Date and the portion of any Straddle Period ending on
the Closing Date.
“ Product Employees
” shall mean those employees of Seller or its affiliates
whose employment exclusively relates to the Products.
“ Products ”
shall mean Seller’s network search engines, search
accelerators, route accelerators, and proprietary Cisco search
engines as specifically listed on Schedule 1.1(e).
7
“ Property Taxes
” shall mean all real property Taxes, personal property Taxes
and similar ad valorem Taxes.
“ Representative
” shall mean any officer, director, principal, attorney,
agent, employee, accountant, advisor or other
representative.
“ Retained Business
” shall mean any and all business conducted by Seller and its
affiliates that is not exclusively related to the Products or the
Assets.
“ Software ”
shall mean computer software, programs and databases in any form,
including web content, source code, executable code, tools,
developers kits, utilities, graphical user interfaces, menus,
images, icons, and forms, and all versions, updates, corrections,
enhancements and modifications thereof, and all related
documentation, developer notes, comments and annotations related
thereto.
“ Straddle Period
” shall mean any Tax period beginning before or on and ending
after the Closing Date.
“ Subsidiary ”
shall mean (a) any corporation in an unbroken chain of
corporations beginning with Seller if each of the corporations
other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain then owns
stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of
all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such
chain, (b) any partnership in which Seller is a general
partner, or (c) any partnership in which Seller possesses a
50% or greater interest in the total capital or total income of
such partnership.
“ Tax ” shall
mean any federal, state, local or foreign tax, levy, impost, fee,
assessment or other government charge, including without limitation
income, estimated income, business, occupation, franchise,
property, payroll, personal property, sales, transfer, use,
employment, commercial rent, occupancy, franchise or withholding
taxes, and any interest, penalties and additions imposed by a
Governmental Authority in connection therewith.
“ Tax Return ”
shall mean any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or
information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any
Schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment
thereof.
“ Technology ”
shall mean tangible embodiments of Intellectual Property Rights,
whether in electronic, written or other media, including Software,
technical documentation, specifications, designs, bills of
material, build instructions, test reports, schematics, algorithms,
application programming interfaces, user interfaces, test vectors,
netlists, databases, processes, prototypes, samples, studies, or
other know-how and other works of authorship.
“ Transfer Taxes
” shall mean all transfer, stamp, documentary, sales, use,
registration, value-added and other similar Taxes incurred in
connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
1.2 Other Defined Terms .
Capitalized terms not defined in Section 1.1 above
shall have the meanings set forth in the applicable Sections of the
Agreement.
8
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF
ASSETS
2.1 Closing . The closing
(the “ Closing ”) of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements shall
take place at the offices of Latham & Watkins LLP, 140
Scott Drive, Menlo Park, California 94025, or at such other place
as shall be mutually agreeable to the parties hereto, as soon as
practicable thereafter, but in any event within two
(2) business days, upon the satisfaction or (to the extent
permitted) waiver of the latest to occur of the conditions to the
Closing set forth in Articles VI and VII hereof (other than the
conditions to be satisfied at the Closing) or such other date as
shall be mutually agreeable to the parties hereto (the “
Closing Date ”).
2.2 Transfer of Assets . Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, at the
Closing, Seller and its affiliates will sell, convey, transfer,
assign and deliver to Buyer and its affiliates, and Buyer and its
affiliates will acquire from Seller and its affiliates, the Assets,
free and clear of all Encumbrances other than Permitted
Encumbrances. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, the Excluded Assets are not part of the sale and purchase
contemplated hereunder and shall remain the property of
Seller.
2.3 Assumption of Liabilities
. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, at
the Closing, Buyer shall assume and agree to pay, perform and
discharge the following, and only the following, Liabilities of
Seller (the “ Assumed Liabilities ”):
(a) All Liabilities arising after
the Closing Date under the Assumed Contracts (but not including any
Liability for any Default under any Assumed Contract occurring on
or prior to the Closing Date); provided that, as of the date
such Assumed Contract is assigned to Buyer, Seller is not in
Default under such Assumed Contract, or any such Default has been
cured, and Seller has paid or adequately provided for payment of
all obligations under such Assumed Contract that are due and
payable as of the Closing Date;
(b) Liabilities for Product warranty
claims other than Liabilities for Product warranty claims
(i) set forth on Schedule 2.3(b) and (ii) made in writing
for Products shipped before Closing which, individually or in the
aggregate, exceed $500,000, in which case Seller shall be
responsible for the entire amount of such claims;
(c) Liabilities that are to be
assumed by Buyer in respect of any Transferred Employees pursuant
to Section 5.5 ; and
(d) Liabilities in respect of Taxes
that are specifically allocated to Buyer pursuant to
Section 2.10 and Section 5.7(b)
.
9
2.4 Excluded Liabilities .
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements, except for the Assumed Liabilities expressly
specified in Section 2.3 , Buyer shall not assume, or
otherwise be responsible for, any Liabilities of Seller or its
affiliates, whether liquidated or unliquidated, or known or
unknown, whether arising out of occurrences prior to, at or after
the date hereof (“ Excluded Liabilities ”),
which Excluded Liabilities include, without limitation:
(a) except as specifically provided
in Section 5.5, any Liability to or in respect of any
employees or former employees of Seller or its affiliates,
including, (i) any claim or demand of a current or former
employee relating to or arising as a result of employment,
termination thereof, or an employment agreement, whether or not
written, between Seller or its affiliates and any Person,
including, for this purpose, with respect to any Person claiming
entitlements or benefits on the basis of a claimed
employer-employee relationship between Seller and such Person,
(ii) any Liability under any Benefit Arrangement at any time
maintained, contributed to or required to be contributed to by or
with respect to Seller or its affiliates or under which Seller or
its affiliates may incur Liability, or any contributions, benefits
or Liabilities therefor, or any Liabilities with respect to
Seller’s or its affiliates’ withdrawal or partial
withdrawal from or termination of any Benefit Arrangement,
(iii) any Liability under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“ COBRA ”),
(iv) any Liability of Seller or its affiliates under the WARN
Act, and any similar state, local U.S. or non-U.S. law or
regulation, (v) except as set forth in Section 2.3
, any Liability of Seller or its affiliates for payroll obligations
and/or severance and/or paid time and/or mandatory or customary
payment and/or expense accounts and/or benefit and/or entitlement
for employees of Seller or its affiliates, and (vi) any claim
of an unfair labor practice, or any claim under any state
unemployment compensation or worker’s compensation law or
regulation or under any federal, state or non-U.S. employment
discrimination law or regulation, which shall have been asserted on
or prior to the Closing Date or is based on acts or omissions which
occurred on or prior to the Closing Date;
(b) any Liability for Taxes of
Seller (including Seller’s Liability for Taxes of another
Person under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 or any
corresponding provision of state, local or foreign tax law), other
than Transfer Taxes and Property Taxes that are specifically
allocated to Buyer pursuant to Section 2.10 and
Section 5.7(b) ;
(c) any Liability of Seller arising
out of or related to any Action asserted on or prior to the Closing
Date against Seller, or against or in respect of any Asset, or the
basis of which shall have arisen on or prior to the Closing
Date;
(d) any Liability of any Subsidiary
owed to Seller;
(e) any Liability of Seller arising
out of or relating to the ownership, operation or possession of the
Assets prior to Closing, including without limitation any claims,
obligations, rebates or litigation arising out of or relating to
events or conditions occurring prior to Closing or Products sold by
Seller prior to Closing;
(f) any Liability of Seller that
arises out of or relates to any Excluded Asset;
(g) any Liability to the extent
arising from or as a result of the conduct of the Retained Business
by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates;
(h) any Indebtedness of Seller, or
any of its Subsidiaries and affiliates; and
(i) any Liabilities of Seller under
or with respect to any Contract of Seller other than an Assumed
Contracts.
10
2.5 Assumption of Assumed
Contracts . Effective upon the Closing, the Assumed Contracts
shall be assigned by Seller to Buyer on the following terms and
conditions:
(a) At the Closing, Seller shall
assign to Buyer all of Seller’s rights, and Buyer shall agree
to assume all of the Assumed Liabilities (which have not been
waived or excused prior to the Closing Date), under each of the
Assumed Contracts. On Schedule 1.1(a), each Assumed Contract is
identified by the date of the Assumed Contract and the other
Person(s) party to such Assumed Contract(s). To the extent any such
information set forth on Schedule 1.1(a) is later determined by
Seller to be inaccurate in any material respect, Seller shall
promptly notify Buyer of any such inaccuracy.
(b) If there exists on the Closing
Date any Default under any Assumed Contract, Seller shall be
responsible for the payment of any and all amounts necessary to
cure such Default as a condition to the Closing.
2.6 Purchase Price . The
purchase price in respect of the purchase and sale transactions
hereunder (the “ Purchase Price ”) shall be
(a) the sum of (i) an amount in cash equal to Ninety
Million Dollars ($90,000,000) plus (ii) the Base
Inventory Value, and (b) the assumption of the Assumed
Liabilities; provided that the Base Inventory Value shall be
subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 2.8
.
2.7 Closing Date Payment .
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, on
the Closing Date, at Buyer’s sole option
(a) (i) Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid to Seller, by
wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account
designated by Seller, cash in U.S. dollars in an aggregate amount
equal to the sum of Sixty Million Dollars ($60,000,000) plus
the Base Inventory Value, and (ii) Buyer shall execute and
deliver to Seller the Promissory Note in the principal amount of
Thirty Million Dollars ($30,000,000); provided ,
however , to the extent Buyer receives any gross proceeds
from any financing, whether debt, equity or similar arrangement,
then the amount available to be paid by any Promissory Note
provided for in (a)(ii) shall be reduced dollar for dollar by the
aggregate proceeds from such financing such that the Buyer shall
pay the reduced amount in cash in U.S. dollars, or (b) Buyer
shall pay or cause to be paid to Seller, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the account designated by Seller,
cash in U.S. dollars in an aggregate amount equal to Ninety Million
Dollars ($90,000,000) plus the Base Inventory Value. The
aggregate payment by Buyer in the event of either of clause
(a) (i) or (b) shall be referred to herein as the
“ Cash Closing Payment .”
2.8 Inventory Purchase Price
Adjustment .
(a) Within 45 days following the
Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Buyer a statement (the
“ Seller’s Calculation ”) setting forth
the value of the Inventory, as of the Closing Date (the “
Closing Inventory Value ”) determined in conformity
with GAAP on a standard cost basis, using ending fiscal year 2009
standard costs of Seller, and in conformity with the valuation
standard set forth in Section 3.13 . Notwithstanding
the foregoing, (i) the certain TCAM4 parts that are affected
by the “read-after-lookup” issue, specifically the
TCAM4 parts with the part number 75H652BSxxxAT, will not be
included in the Closing Inventory Value; (ii) the certain
modified TCAM4 part that is not affected by the
“read-after-lookup” issue, specifically part number
75H652CSxxxAT, shall be included in the Closing Inventory Value in
an amount not to exceed $600,000; and (iii) the certain
TCAM3CR part, part number 75H7B0A1SxxxRN, shall be included in the
Closing Inventory Value in an amount not to exceed
$600,000.
11
(b) If Buyer disagrees with the
Seller’s Calculation, Buyer may, within 15 days after
delivery of the Seller’s Calculation, deliver a notice (the
“ Buyer’s Objection ”) to Seller
disagreeing with the Seller’s Calculation and specifying, in
reasonable detail (i) Buyer’s calculation of the Closing
Inventory Value and (ii) Buyer’s grounds for such
disagreement.
(c) If a Buyer’s Objection is
duly delivered pursuant to Section 2.8(b) , Buyer and
Seller shall, during the 15 days following such delivery, use their
reasonable efforts to reach agreement on the Closing Inventory
Value. If they are unable to reach such agreement during such
period, the parties shall promptly engage the CPA Firm to review
promptly the Inventory for the purpose of calculating the Closing
Inventory Value. In making such calculation, the CPA Firm shall
determine the Closing Inventory Value. The CPA Firm shall deliver
to Buyer and Seller, as promptly as practicable, a report setting
forth such calculation of the Closing Inventory Valuation. Such
report shall be final and binding upon Buyer and Seller (absent
manifest error). The cost of the CPA Firm shall be borne equally by
Buyer and Seller.
(d) Buyer and Seller each agree to
reasonably cooperate and assist in the determination of the Closing
Inventory Value under this Section 2.8 , including by
making available to the other party and its representatives, to the
extent reasonably requested, reasonable access to books, records,
work papers, personnel and representatives in connection with such
other party’s preparation and review of the closing
statement.
(e) If the Final Inventory Value (as
defined below) is less than the Base Inventory Value, the parties
shall reduce, as an adjustment to the Purchase Price, the principal
amount of the Promissory Note by the amount by which the Final
Inventory Value is less than the Base Inventory Value, such
reduction to be effective as of the date of the determination of
the Final Inventory Value, and in accordance with Section 2.4
of the Promissory Note. If the Final Inventory Value is greater
than the Base Inventory Value, Buyer shall pay to Seller, as an
adjustment to the Purchase Price, the amount by which the Final
Inventory Value is greater than the Base Inventory Value;
provided , however, that if the amount by which the Final
Inventory Value exceeds the Base Inventory Value is greater than
Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000), Inventory with a value exceeding
such $2,000,000 shall be purchased by Buyer from Seller in
Buyer’s ordinary course of business and the value of such
Inventory amount that exceeds such $2,000,000 shall not otherwise
be payable by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.8(f) .
“ Final Inventory Value ” means the Closing
Inventory Value (i) as shown in the Seller’s Calculation
if no Buyer’s Objection is duly delivered to Seller in
compliance with Section 2.8(b) ; or (ii) if such a
notice of disagreement is delivered, (A) as agreed by Buyer
and Seller pursuant to Section 2.8(c) or (B) in
the absence of such agreement, as shown in the CPA Firm’s
calculation delivered pursuant to Section 2.8(c)
.
(f) Subject to
Section 2.8(e) , any payment obligation of Buyer
pursuant to this Section 2.8 shall be made at a
mutually convenient time and place, within five (5) business
days after the determination of the Final Inventory Value, by
Buyer’s delivery by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to such account or accounts as may be designated by
Seller.
12
2.9 Purchase Price Allocation
.
(a) The Purchase Price (including
Assumed Liabilities to the extent properly taken into account under
applicable Tax Law), shall be allocated among the Assets in a
reasonable manner consistent with Section 1060 of the Code and
the IRS regulations thereunder (and any similar provision of state,
local or foreign law, as appropriate) (the “
Allocation ”); provided that $1,000 of the
Purchase Price shall be allocated to the reasonable value of
tangible property used to transfer intangible property included in
the Assets from Seller to Buyer in accordance with California
Revenue and Taxation Code Section 6012(c)(10); provided
further that, in the event Seller and Buyer are unable to
mutually agree upon a Purchase Price allocation prior to the
Closing, Buyer’s proposed allocation of the Purchase Price
shall be conclusive and shall constitute the Allocation.
(b) Buyer and Seller agree to file
all Tax Returns consistent with the Allocation (including filing
IRS Form 8594 with their United States federal income Tax Return
for the taxable year that includes the Closing Date).
2.10 Closing Costs; Transfer
Taxes and Fees . Buyer shall be responsible for any Transfer
Taxes. Seller shall pay the fees and costs of recording or filing
all applicable conveyancing instruments. Buyer shall pay all costs
of applying for new Permits.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
Seller hereby represents and
warrants to Buyer as follows, except as set forth on the Disclosure
Schedules, which exceptions shall be deemed to be exceptions to the
representations and warranties hereunder.
3.1 Organization of Seller .
Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware with
requisite corporate power and authority to own, license, lease and
operate the Assets.
3.2 Authorization . Seller
has all requisite corporate power and authority, and has taken all
corporate action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement
and the Ancillary Agreements, to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby and to perform its obligations
hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by Seller and the
consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby have been duly approved by the board of directors of
Seller. No other corporate proceedings on the part of Seller are
necessary to authorize this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements and
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement
has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and is, and upon
execution and delivery of the Ancillary Agreements the Ancillary
Agreements will be, legal, valid and binding obligations of Seller
enforceable against Seller in accordance with their respective
terms, except as enforceability may be affected by bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
13
reorganization, moratorium and other similar
Laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally,
and general equitable principles (whether considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law). No vote or approval of the
stockholders of Seller is required to approve this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
the Ancillary Agreements.
3.3 Assets . Seller has and
will transfer good and transferable title to the Assets and upon
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, Buyer
will acquire good and marketable title to all of the Assets, free
and clear of any Encumbrances, except for Permitted Encumbrances.
All tangible assets and properties which are part of the Assets are
in good operating condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear
excepted, and have been maintained in accordance with normal
industry practice.
3.4 Contracts and Commitments
. Each Assumed Contract identified on Schedule 1.1(a) is in full
force and effect and to Seller’s Knowledge is enforceable
against each party thereto in accordance with the express terms
thereof. With respect to each Assumed Contract, Seller has not (and
to the Seller’s Knowledge no other Person has) materially
breached or materially violated or Defaulted under such Assumed
Contract and there has not been any event or condition that, after
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a material
violation, material breach or Default thereunder on the part of
Seller, or to the Seller’s Knowledge, any other party
thereto. There are no material disputes pending or to the
Seller’s Knowledge threatened under any Assumed Contract.
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.4, the Assumed Contracts
identified on Schedule 1.1(a) are all the material contracts
exclusively related to the Products. Seller has made available to
Buyer true and complete copies of all Assumed Contracts.
3.5 Consents and Approvals .
Other than in connection with or in compliance with the provisions
of the HSR Act, no notice to, declaration, filing or registration
with, or Permit from, any Government Authority is required to be
made or obtained by Seller in connection with the execution,
delivery or performance of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby.
3.6 No Conflict or Violation
. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.6, neither the execution,
delivery or performance of this Agreement nor the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by Seller with
any of the provisions hereof, will (a) violate or conflict
with any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of
Seller, (b) violate, conflict with, or result in or constitute
a default under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the
performance required by, or result in a right of termination,
cancellation, modification or acceleration of any obligation or in
a loss of a benefit under, or result in the creation of any
Encumbrance upon any of the Assets under, any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any Contract, (i) to which Seller
is a party or (ii) by which the Assets are bound,
(c) violate any Law or Court Order, (d) impose any
Encumbrance on the Assets, except in the case of each of clauses
(a), (b), (c) and (d) above, for such violations,
defaults, terminations, accelerations or creations of Encumbrances
which in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse
Effect.
14
3.7 Litigation . Except as
set forth on Schedule 3.7, during the three year period prior to
the date of this Agreement there has not been, and presently there
is no Action pending, or to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened or
anticipated (a) against, related to or affecting any of the
Assets or (b) seeking to delay, limit or enjoin the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except in the case of
clauses (a) and (b) above, for such Actions which in the
aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Seller is not
in Default with respect to or subject to any Court Order applicable
to any Asset, and there are no unsatisfied judgments against Seller
with respect to any Asset.
3.8 Compliance with Law .
Seller has not violated, and has complied in all material respects
with all Laws and Court Orders relating to the ownership of the
Assets, except where the violation or failure to comply,
individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. Seller has not received any notice to the effect that, or
otherwise been advised that, it is not in compliance with any such
Laws or Court Orders, and Seller is not aware of any existing
circumstances which would result in violations of any of the
foregoing.
3.9 No Brokers . Neither
Seller nor any of its respective officers, directors, employees,
shareholders or affiliates has employed or made any agreement with
any broker, finder or similar agent or any person or firm which
will result in the obligation of Buyer or any of its affiliates to
pay any finder’s fee, brokerage fees or commission or similar
payment in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby.
3.10 Intellectual Property
Rights .
(a) General . Schedule
3.10(a) sets forth with respect to the Intellectual Property Rights
owned by Seller which are exclusively related to the Products and
specifically listed in Schedule 1.1(c): (i) for each patent
and patent application, the patent number or application serial
number for each jurisdiction in which the patent or application has
been filed, the date filed or issued, and the present status
thereof; (ii) for each registered trademark, trade name or
service mark, the application serial number or registration number,
for each country, province and state, and the class of goods
covered; (iii) for any URL or domain name, the registration
date, any renewal date and name of registry; (iv) for each
registered mask work, the registration number and date of
registration, for each among country, province and state; and
(v) for each registered copyrighted work, the number and date
of registration for each by country, province and state in which a
copyright application has been registered (collectively, the
“ Registered Seller IP ”). True and correct
copies of all applications filed and registrations (including all
pending applications and application related documents) related to
the Registered Seller IP have been provided or made available to
Buyer. In addition, Schedule 3.10(a) includes a list of all
Software, except for standard off-the-shelf Software commercially
available on standard terms from third party vendors, incorporated
in, provided with or otherwise necessary to use, support and
maintain the Products, including all Software that Seller provides
or makes available to its customers of the Products. Schedule
3.10(a) also lists all of Seller’s in-licenses of Technology
or Intellectual Property Rights incorporated or embodied in the
Products.
(b) Sufficiency . The
Intellectual Property Rights and Technology (i) which are
owned or licensed in by Seller and which are being acquired by
Buyer pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby or (ii) which are being licensed to Buyer
15
from Seller under the Cross-License
Agreement (collectively (i) and (ii), the “ Product
IP ”) constitute all Intellectual Property Rights and
Technology exclusively related to the Products or necessary for the
production, use, offer for sale or sale of the Products. Seller has
not assigned, sold or otherwise transferred ownership of or the
right to use any of its Intellectual Property Rights or Technology
used in the Products.
(c) Ownership . Seller
(i) owns all right, title and interest in and to the Product
IP purported to be owned by Seller, free and clear of any liens,
claims or encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances; or
(ii) has the right or license to use, without future payment
to any other Person, all other Product IP to be provided to Buyer
and such Intellectual Property Rights and rights to use Technology
will not cease to be valid and enforceable rights of Seller by
reason of the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the Ancillary Agreements or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. Without limiting the
foregoing, the Product IP owned by Seller has been:
(A) developed by employees of Seller within the scope of their
employment; (B) developed by independent contractors who have
assigned their rights to Seller pursuant to enforceable written
agreements; or (C) otherwise acquired by Seller from a third
party who has assigned all its Intellectual Property Rights and
ownership of all such Technology to Seller. Neither Seller nor any
of its current or former officers or employees, agents, consultants
or contractors has any patents, trademarks, trade names, service
marks or copyrights issued or patent, trademark, trade name,
service mark or copyrights applications pending for any invention
of any kind now used or needed by Seller for the Products as
presently constituted, in each case which have not been assigned to
Seller with such assignment duly recorded in the applicable
Governmental Authority.
(d) Absence of Claims;
Non-infringement . No Actions have been instituted or are
pending against Seller, or, to the Knowledge of Seller, are
threatened, that challenge the right of Seller with respect to the
use or ownership of the Product IP owned by Seller. Without
limiting the foregoing, no interference, opposition, reissue,
reexamination, or other proceeding is or has been pending or, to
the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, in which the scope, validity,
or enforceability of any of the Registered Seller IP is being or
has been contested or challenged. To the Knowledge of Seller,
Seller’s present use of Product IP owned by Seller does not
infringe upon or misappropriate, breach or otherwise conflict with
the rights of any other Person anywhere in the world. Seller has
not received any notice alleging, and otherwise has no Knowledge of
(i) the invalidity of or any limitation on Seller’s
right to use any of the Product IP owned by Seller or (ii) the
alleged infringement or misappropriation of any Intellectual
Property Rights of others by Seller in connection with the
Products. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.10(d), the Product IP
owned by Seller is not subject to any outstanding judgment, decree,
order, writ, award, injunction or determination of an arbitrator or
court or other governmental authority affecting the rights of
Seller with respect thereto.
(e) Licenses to Third Parties
. Schedule 3.10(e) lists all Contracts pursuant to which Seller has
granted any third Person a license under or interest in any Product
IP owned by Seller, including, but not limited to, any
cross-license agreement under which Seller has agreed not to sue
such third Person for infringement of any Seller patent included in
the Registered Seller IP. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.10(e),
Seller is not bound by, and no Registered Seller IP are subject to,
any Contract containing any covenant or other provision that in any
way limits or restricts the ability of Seller to use, exploit,
assert or enforce any of such Registered Seller IP anywhere in the
world where those Intellectual Property Rights have been secured or
are recognized. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller has not
granted any exclusive licenses to the Product IP owned by
Seller.
16
(f) Protection of Intellectual
Property Rights .
(i) All of the registrations and
pending applications to governmental or regulatory authorities with
respect to the Registered Seller IP have been timely and duly
filed, prosecution for such applications has been attended to, all
maintenance and related fees have been paid, and Seller has taken
reasonable commercial actions to maintain their validity and
effectiveness. Schedule 3.10(f)(i) lists all actions that must be
taken by Seller within sixty (60) days from the date hereof,
including the payment of any registration, maintenance, renewal
fees, annuity fees and taxes or the filing of any documents,
applications or certificates for the purposes of maintaining,
perfecting or preserving or renewing any Registered Seller IP. In
each case in which Seller has acquired ownership of any
Intellectual Property Rights, which are being acquired by Buyer
pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, from any third Person, Seller has to the Knowledge of
Seller obtained a valid and enforceable assignment sufficient to
transfer all rights in such Intellectual Property Rights. To the
Knowledge of Seller, Seller has not misrepresented, or failed to
disclose, and is not aware of any misrepresentation or failure to
disclose, any fact or circumstances in any currently pending or
granted application for any Registered Seller IP that would
constitute fraud or a material misrepresentation with respect to
such application or that would otherwise materially, adversely
affect the validity or enforceability of any such Registered Seller
IP.
(ii) Seller has taken all steps
reasonably necessary or appropriate (including, entering into
written confidentiality and non-disclosure agreements with
officers, directors, subcontractors, employees, licensees and
customers) to safeguard and maintain the secrecy and
confidentiality of trade secrets that are material to Seller and
primarily or exclusively related to the Products. Without limiting
the foregoing, except as set forth in Schedule 3.10(f)(ii),
(A) there has been no misappropriation of any material trade
secrets used exclusively in connection with the Products by any
Person, (B) to the Knowledge of Seller, no employee or
independent contractor of Seller has misappropriated any trade
secrets of any other Person in the course of performance as an
employee, independent contractor or agent in connection with the
Products; and (C) to the Knowledge of Seller, no employee or
independent contractor of Seller is in material default or breach
of any term of any employment agreement, non-disclosure agreement,
assignment of invention agreement or similar agreement or contract
relating in any way to the protection, ownership, development, use
or transfer of the Product IP owned by Seller and being acquired by
Buyer pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby. No funding, facilities, or personnel of any governmental
entity or educational institution were used, directly or
indirectly, to develop or create, in whole or in part, any of the
Product IP owned by Seller being acquired by Buyer pursuant to this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
(g) Participation in Standards
Bodies . Seller has not made any submission, and is not subject
to any agreement with, any standards bodies or other entities that
would obligate Seller to grant licenses to any Product IP owned by
Seller.
17
(h) Software; Escrow . To
Seller’s Knowledge, any Software incorporated in
Seller’s Products substantially performs in all material
respects free of any viruses, worms, trojan horses, errors or
programming errors substantially affecting its functionality.
Seller has not entered into any agreement requiring Seller to place
the aforementioned Software source code or any other Product IP
owned by Seller in escrow so that a licensee might obtain access to
it upon the occurrence of any release condition.
(i) Export Control . Seller
has obtained all approvals necessary for any exports by Seller of
the Products, including Software associated therewith, outside the
United States in accordance with all applicable United States
export control regulations, and importing such Products and
Software into any country in which those Products and Software have
been or are now sold or licensed for use, and all such export and
import approvals in the United States and throughout the world are
valid, current, outstanding and in full force and effect as it
relates to such Products and Software exported by
Seller.
3.11 Employee Benefits; ERISA
.
(a) Schedule 3.11(a) sets forth a
true and complete list of: (i) all “employee benefit
plans” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(“ ERISA ”)) and Benefit Arrangements maintained
or contributed to (or with respect to which an obligation to
contribute has been undertaken) by Seller or any affiliate of
Seller on behalf of any Transferred Employee or their dependents,
spouses, or beneficiaries and (ii) other than individual
employment agreements or offer letters executed in substantially
Seller’s (or its applicable affiliate’s) form of
employment agreement or offer letter, all contracts with any
Transferred Employee, including any employment, termination,
severance, retention, non-competition, compensation or change in
control arrangements or any arrangement relating to a sale of the
Products (each a “ Seller Plan ”).
(b) None of Seller, any entity that
would be deemed a “single employer” with Seller under
Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or
Section 4001 of ERISA (an “ ERISA Affiliate
”) or any of their respective predecessors has contributed
to, contributes to, has been required to contribute to, or
otherwise participated in or participates in or in any way has any
liability, directly or indirectly with respect to (i) any plan
subject to Section 412 or 430 of the Code, Section 302 of
ERISA or Title IV of ERISA, including any “multiemployer
plan” (within the meaning of Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA or Section 414(f) of the Code) or any single employer
pension plan (within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(15) of
ERISA) that is subject to Sections 4063, 4064 or 4069 of ERISA or
Section 413(c) of the Code that covered or has covered any
Product Employee or former Product Employee; or (ii) any plan
or arrangement that provides for post-employment medical, life
insurance or other welfare-type benefits (other than health
continuation coverage required by Section 4980B of the Code
and Title I, Subtitle B, Part 6 of ERISA). Seller has no Liability
under, is not subject to any lien relating to, and has never
maintained, contributed to or been required to contribute to, any
plan under Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 or 430 of the
Code.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule
3.11(c), (i) none of the Seller Plans obligates Seller or any
of its affiliates to pay any separation, severance, termination or
similar benefit or will result in any increased payment becoming
due to any Product Employee solely as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) no Product Employee is
eligible for short-term or long-term disability insurance benefits
as of the Closing Date.
18
(d) All Product Employees have the
legal right to perform services for Seller and its affiliates
without condition in accordance with local immigration, work permit
and similar applicable Laws.
3.12 Tax Matters . All Taxes
imposed on the Assets have been timely paid. There are no
Encumbrances for Taxes upon the Assets. There are no Actions
relating to Taxes pending or threatened in writing against Seller
which would reasonably be expected to give rise to an Encumbrance
upon any Asset.
3.13 Inventory . The
Inventory was acquired and has been maintained in accordance with
the regular business practices of Seller, consists of new and
unused items of a quality and quantity usable or saleable in the
ordinary course of business, and is valued at reasonable amounts
based on the normal valuation policy of Seller at prices equal to
the lower of cost or market value on a first-in-first-out basis.
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.13, none of such Inventory is
obsolete, unusable, damaged, defective, non-conforming with
published specifications or unsalable in the ordinary course of
business.
3.14 Purchase Commitments .
As of the date of this Agreement, there are no claims against
Seller to return Products by reason of alleged overshipments,
defective merchandise or otherwise, or of merchandise in the hands
of customers under an understanding that such merchandise would be
returnable. No outstanding purchase or outstanding lease commitment
of Seller presently is in excess of the normal, ordinary and usual
requirements of the business.
3.15 Customers, Distributors,
Suppliers and Vendors . No customer, distributor, supplier or
vendor material to the Assets, has canceled or otherwise terminated
any Contract with Seller relevant to the Assets prior to the
expiration of such Contract’s term, or, to the Knowledge of
Seller, has threatened to cancel or otherwise terminate its
relationship with Seller or to substantially reduce its sales to or
purchases from Seller of any products, equipment, goods or services
exclusively related to the Assets.
3.16 No Other Representations or
Warranties . EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
CONTAINED IN THIS ARTICLE III OR IN THE OTHER ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS
(OR ANY CERTIFICATES DELIVERED BY SELLER TO BUYER IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THIS AGREEMENT), BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT NONE OF
SELLER OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY OTHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR
STATUTORY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS,
THE ASSETS, THE ASSUMED LIABILITIES OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, TITLE, ENFORCEABILITY OR NON INFRINGEMENT, INCLUDING AS TO
(A) THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OR USEFULNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE OF THE REAL OR TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY INCLUDED IN THE
ASSETS, (B) THE USE OF THE ASSETS BY BUYER AFTER THE CLOSING,
IN ANY MANNER OTHER THAN AS USED BY SELLER, OR (C) THE
PROBABLE SUCCESS OR PROFITABILITY OF THE
19
OWNERSHIP, USE OR OPERATION OF THE ASSETS BY
BUYER AFTER THE CLOSING, AND SELLER HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY
AND ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY.
EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS
ARTICLE III (INCLUDING THE DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES) OR IN THE OTHER
ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS (OR ANY CERTIFICATE DELIVERED BY SELLER TO
BUYER IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS AGREEMENT), ALL ASSETS ARE CONVEYED
ON AN “AS IS” AND “WHERE IS” BASIS.
EXCEPT FOR LIABILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS ARTICLE III (INCLUDING THE DISCLOSURE
SCHEDULES) OR IN THE OTHER ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS (OR ANY
CERTIFICATES DELIVERED BY SELLER TO BUYER IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS
AGREEMENT), NEITHER SELLER NOR ANY OTHER PERSON WILL HAVE OR BE
SUBJECT TO ANY LIABILITY TO BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR ANY
INFORMATION PROVIDED TO BUYER OR ITS REPRESENTATIVES RELATING TO
THE PRODUCTS, THE ASSETS, THE ASSUMED LIABILITIES OR OTHERWISE IN
EXPECTATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT AND
ANY INFORMATION, DOCUMENT, OR MATERIAL MADE AVAILABLE TO BUYER OR
ITS COUNSEL OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES IN BUYER’S DUE DILIGENCE
REVIEW, INCLUDING IN CERTAIN “DATA ROOMS” (ELECTRONIC
OR OTHERWISE) OR MANAGEMENT PRESENTATIONS. THE REPRESENTATIONS,
WARRANTIES, COVENANTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER, AND THE RIGHTS AND
REMEDIES THAT MAY BE EXERCISED BY BUYER SHALL NOT BE LIMITED OR
OTHERWISE AFFECTED BY OR AS A RESULT OF ANY INFORMATION FURNISHED
TO, OR ANY INVESTIGATION MADE BY OR KNOWLEDGE OF, BUYER OR ANY OF
ITS REPRESENTATIVES.
ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYER
Buyer hereby represents and warrants
to the Seller as follows, except as set forth on the Disclosure
Schedule, which exceptions shall be deemed to be exceptions to the
representations and warranties hereunder:
4.1 Organization of Buyer .
Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
4.2 Authorization . Buyer has
all requisite corporate power and authority, and has taken all
corporate action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement
and the Ancillary Agreements, to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby and to perform its obligations
hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by Buyer and the
consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby have been duly approved by the board of directors of Buyer.
No other corporate proceedings on the part of Buyer are necessary
to authorize this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements and the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has
been duly executed and delivered by Buyer and is, and upon
execution and delivery of the Ancillary Agreements the Ancillary
Agreements will be, legal, valid and binding
20
obligations of Buyer, enforceable against Buyer
in accordance with their terms, except as enforceability may be
affected by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws relating to or
affecting creditors’ rights generally, and general equitable
principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law). No vote or approval of the stockholders of Buyer is required
to approve this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary
Agreements.
4.3 No Conflict or Violation
. Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor
compliance by Buyer with any of the provisions hereof, will
(a) violate or conflict with any provision of the Certificate
of Incorporation or Bylaws of Buyer, (b) violate, conflict
with, or result in or constitute a default under, or result in the
termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or
result in a right of termination, cancellation, modification or
acceleration of any obligation or in a loss of a benefit under, or
result in the creation of any Encumbrance upon any of Buyer’s
assets under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any
contract, indebtedness, note, bond, indenture, security or pledge
agreement, commitment, license, lease, franchise, permit,
agreement, authorization, concession, or other instrument or
obligation to which Buyer is a party, (c) violate any Law or
Court Order, except, in the case of each of clauses (a),
(b) and (c) above, for such violations, defaults,
terminations, accelerations or creations of Encumbrances which, in
the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the
business of Buyer or its ability to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby.
4.4 Litig