Exhibit 2.4*
E XECUTION C OPY
A SSET P URCHASE A GREEMENT
DATED AS OF April 2, 2009
BY AND AMONG
RBF A CQUISITION II, LLC,
V ERA S UN E NERGY C ORPORATION ,
US B IO E NERGY C ORPORATION
AND
V ERA S UN C ENTRAL C ITY , LLC
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*
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In accordance
with Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, the schedules and
similar attachments to the asset purchase agreement in this
exhibit, which schedules and similar attachments are listed in the
table of contents of the asset purchase agreement, have not been
filed. The registrant agrees to furnish a copy of any omitted
schedule or similar attachment to the SEC upon request.
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T ABLE OF C ONTENTS
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ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
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1.1
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Definitions
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1
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1.2
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Other Definitions and Interpretive
Matters
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8
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ARTICLE 2
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PURCHASE AND SALE
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2.1
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Purchase and Sale
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9
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2.2
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Excluded Assets
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11
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2.3
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Assumed Liabilities
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12
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2.4
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Excluded Liabilities
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12
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2.5
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Assignments; Cure Costs
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13
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2.6
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Covenant Not to Sue
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14
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2.7
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Trademark Phase-Out License
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14
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2.8
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Further Assurances
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15
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2.9
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Permits
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15
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ARTICLE 3
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PURCHASE PRICE
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3.1
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Purchase Price
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15
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3.2
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Discharge of Assumed Liabilities After
Closing
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16
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3.3
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Allocation of Purchase Price
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16
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ARTICLE 4
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CLOSING
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4.1
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Closing Date
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17
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4.2
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Buyer’s Deliveries
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17
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4.3
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Sellers’ Deliveries
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17
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ARTICLE 5
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLERS
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5.1
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Organization and Good Standing
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18
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5.2
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Authority; Validity; Consents
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18
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5.3
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No Conflict
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19
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5.4
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Real Property
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19
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5.5
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Environmental and Health and Safety
Matters
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19
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5.6
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Title to Acquired Assets; Sufficiency of
Assets
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20
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5.7
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Taxes
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20
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5.8
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Legal Proceedings
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21
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5.9
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Compliance with Legal Requirements;
Permits
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21
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5.10
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Employment Matters
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21
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5.11
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Employee Benefits
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21
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5.12
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Central City’s Intellectual
Property
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21
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5.13
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Assigned Contracts
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22
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5.14
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Brokers or Finders
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22
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5.15
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Insurance
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22
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i
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ARTICLE 6
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYER
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6.1
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Organization and Good Standing
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22
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6.2
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Authority; Validity; Consents
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22
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6.3
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No Conflict
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23
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6.4
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Availability of Funds
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23
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6.5
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Litigation
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23
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6.6
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Brokers or Finders
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23
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ARTICLE 7
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ACTION PRIOR TO THE CLOSING
DATE
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7.1
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Investigation of the Business by
Buyer
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23
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7.2
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Operations Prior to the Closing Date
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24
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7.3
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HSR Act; Reasonable Best Efforts
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25
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7.4
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Bankruptcy Court Approval
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26
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7.5
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[Reserved]
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26
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7.6
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Communications with Customers and
Suppliers
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27
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7.7
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Information Technology Services
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27
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7.8
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Letters of Credit
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27
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7.9
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637 Registrations; Alcohol Fuel Plant
Permits
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27
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ARTICLE 8
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ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
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8.1
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Taxes
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27
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8.2
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Payments Received
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28
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8.3
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Adequate Assurance and Performance
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28
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8.4
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Post-Closing Books and Records and
Personnel
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28
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8.5
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No Other Representations or
Warranties
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29
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8.6
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Acquired Assets “AS IS”;
Buyer’s Acknowledgment Regarding Same
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29
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ARTICLE 9
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO
OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER TO CLOSE
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9.1
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Accuracy of Representations
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29
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9.2
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Sellers’ Performance
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30
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9.3
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No Order
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30
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9.4
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Governmental Authorizations
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30
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9.5
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Sellers’ Deliveries
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30
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9.6
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Sale Order
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30
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ARTICLE 10
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE
OBLIGATION OF SELLERS TO CLOSE
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10.1
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Accuracy of Representations
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30
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10.2
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Sale Order in Effect
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30
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10.3
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Buyer’s Performance
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30
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10.4
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No Order
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30
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10.5
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Governmental Authorizations
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30
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10.6
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Buyer’s Deliveries
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31
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ii
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ARTICLE 11
TERMINATION
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11.1
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Termination Events
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31
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11.2
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Effect of Termination
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32
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ARTICLE 12
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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12.1
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Survival
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32
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12.2
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Public Announcements
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32
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12.3
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Notices
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32
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12.4
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Waiver
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33
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12.5
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Entire Agreement; Amendment
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33
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12.6
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Assignment
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33
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12.7
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Severability
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33
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12.8
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Expenses
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34
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12.9
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Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction and
Venue; Jury Trial Waiver
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34
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12.10
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Counterparts
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34
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12.11
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Parties in Interest; No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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34
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12.12
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Non-Recourse
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35
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12.13
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Schedules; Materiality
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35
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iii
SCHEDULES
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Schedule
1.1(a)
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Assigned
Contracts
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Schedule
1.1(b)
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Sellers’
Knowledge Persons
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Schedule
1.1(c)
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Permitted
Encumbrances
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Schedule 5.4(a)-1
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Owned Real
Property
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Schedule
5.5
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Environmental
and Health and Safety Matters
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Schedule
5.6(a)
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Title to
Acquired Assets
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Schedule
5.6(b)
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Sufficiency of
Assets
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Schedule
5.7
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Taxes
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Schedule
5.8
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Legal
Proceedings
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Schedule
5.9
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Compliance with
Legal Requirements; Permits
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Schedule
5.10(b)
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Facility
Employees
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Schedule
5.11
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Benefit
Plans
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Schedule
5.12(b)
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Claims Relating
to Intellectual Property Rights
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Schedule
5.13
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Enforceability
of Assigned Contracts
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Schedule
7.2
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Operations
Prior to the Closing Date
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Schedule
8.1(b)
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Periodic
Taxes
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit
A
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Form of Bill of
Sale
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Exhibit
B
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Form of
Contract Assignment and Assumption Agreement
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iv
A SSET P URCHASE A GREEMENT
T HIS A SSET P URCHASE A GREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made
as of April 2, 2009 (the “ Effective Date
”), by and among RBF Acquisition II, LLC , a Delaware
limited liability company (“ Buyer ”),
VeraSun Energy Corporation , a South Dakota corporation (the
“ Company ”), US BioEnergy Corporation ,
a South Dakota corporation (“ US Bio ”), and
VeraSun Central City, LLC , a Nebraska limited liability
company (“ Central City ,” and together with the
Company and US Bio, the “ Sellers ”).
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein have
the meanings set forth in Article 1 .
R
ECITALS
W HEREAS , Sellers are engaged in the business of producing
ethanol and its co-products, including distillers grains, at the
Facility (such business, as conducted by Sellers, the “
Business ”);
W HEREAS , US
Bio is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and Central
City is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company;
W HEREAS , on
October 31, 2008 (the “ Petition Date ”),
the Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries (including US
Bio and Central City) filed a voluntary petition for relief (each a
“ Filing ” and, together, the “
Filings ”) commencing cases under chapter 11 of
the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
District of Delaware (the “ Bankruptcy Court
”);
W HEREAS , Sellers desire to sell to Buyer all of the
Acquired Assets, and Buyer desires to purchase from Sellers all of
the Acquired Assets and assume all of the Assumed Liabilities, upon
the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;
W HEREAS , the
Parties intend to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement through a sale of the Acquired Assets pursuant to
Sections 363 and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code; and
W HEREAS , the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Sellers’
ability to consummate the transactions set forth in this Agreement
are subject to, among other things, the entry of an Order of the
Bankruptcy Court under, inter alia , Sections 363 and 365 of
the Bankruptcy Code.
N OW ,
T HEREFORE
, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
promises herein made, and in consideration of the representations,
warranties and covenants herein contained, the Parties agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions .
For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings specified or referenced
below.
“ 637 Registrations
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9
.
“ Accounts Receivable
” means, with respect to Central City, all accounts
receivable, trade accounts and other rights to payment (including
overdue accounts receivable) arising in connection with the sale of
goods or the rendering of services by Central City (or a
predecessor) and the full benefit of all security for such accounts
receivable, trade accounts or rights to payment (including overdue
accounts receivable), including any other miscellaneous accounts
receivable of Central City (or a predecessor), and any claim,
remedy or other right of Central City (or a predecessor) related to
any of the foregoing.
“ Acquired Assets
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1
.
“ Action ” means
any legal action, suit or arbitration, or any inquiry, proceeding
(including any civil, criminal, administrative or appellate
proceeding), hearing, audit or investigation, brought, conducted or
heard by or before any court or other Governmental
Authority.
“ Affiliate ” of
any particular Person means any other Person or Persons
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such
particular Person, where “ control ” means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the
management and policies of a Person whether through the ownership
of voting securities, contract, or otherwise.
“ Agreement ” has
the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
“ Alcohol Fuel Permits
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9
.
“ Allocation Arbiter
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3
.
“ Allocation
Schedule(s) ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.3 .
“ Assigned Contracts
” means (i) the Contracts listed or described in
Schedule 1.1(a) (as amended prior to the Closing in
accordance with Section 2.3(b) , or as otherwise
amended by Buyer prior to the Closing to add Contracts relating
primarily to the Business, in its sole discretion; provided
, however , that the Cure Costs associated with any such
Contracts added by Buyer to Schedule 1.1(a) after the
Effective Date shall not be included for purposes of calculating
the Cure Cost Limit in accordance with Section 2.3(b) )
and (ii) any Contracts that arise in the ordinary course of
business after the date hereof and are entered into in accordance
with Section 7.2 .
“ Assumed Liabilities
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3
.
“ Avoidance Actions
” means any and all claims for relief of Sellers under
chapter 5 of the Bankruptcy Code.
“ Bankruptcy Case
” means the cases commenced by Sellers under chapter 11 of
the Bankruptcy Code in the Bankruptcy Court, styled In re
VeraSun Energy Corporation, et al. , jointly administered under
Case No. 08-12606 (BLS), and pending before the Bankruptcy
Court.
“ Bankruptcy Court
” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
“ Bankruptcy Code
” means Title 11 of the United States Code, Sections 101
et seq .
“ Benefit Plan ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11 .
“ Bill of Sale ”
means the bill of sale substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A .
“ Business ” has
the meaning set forth in the recitals.
“ Business Day ”
means any day of the year on which national banking institutions in
New York are open to the public for conducting business and are not
required or authorized by law to close.
2
“ Buyer ” has the
meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
“ Capitalized Leases
” means any unexpired capitalized leases for real property
under which Central City is a lessee (or the
equivalent).
“ Central City ”
has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
“ Closing ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.1 .
“ Closing Date ”
means the date and time as of which the Closing occurs as set forth
in Section 4.1 .
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Company ” has
the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
“ Contract ”
means any agreement, contract, obligation, promise, license, note,
lease or undertaking (whether written or oral) that is legally
binding.
“ Copyrights ”
means all United States and foreign copyright rights in any
original works of authorship, whether registered or unregistered,
including all copyright registrations and applications.
“ Credit Agreement
” means that certain Master Loan Agreement (as amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof), dated
as of November 15, 2005, by and among Central City and the DIP
Lender pursuant to which the DIP Lender made loans and other
extensions of credit to Central City from time to time, which loans
and other Loan Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement)
were secured by first priority liens on, among other things, the
assets of Central City.
“ Credit Bid and
Release ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(b) .
“ Cure Costs ”
means amounts that must be paid pursuant to
Section 365(b)(1)(A) and (B) of the Bankruptcy Code, to
cure all monetary defaults under the Assigned Contracts as set
forth in the Sale Order.
“ Cure Costs Limit
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(b)
.
“ Deeds ” means
the deeds transferring title to the Owned Real Property to be
delivered pursuant to Section 4.3(a) .
“ DIP Budget ”
shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the DIP Order, as amended
from time to time, including through variance waivers by the DIP
Lender.
“ DIP Credit Agreement
” means that certain Senior Secured Superpriority Debtor in
Possession Credit Agreement (as amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified prior to the date hereof), dated January 14, 2009, by
and between Central City and the DIP Lender pursuant to which the
DIP Lender made loans and other extensions of credit to Central
City from time to time, which loans and other Postpetition
Obligations (as defined in the DIP Credit Agreement) were secured
in part by first priority liens on, among other things, the assets
of Central City.
“ DIP Order ”
means that certain Final Order (I) Authorizing Debtors to Use
Cash Collateral and Obtain Secured Postpetition Financing from
AgStar Financial Services, PCA, Pursuant to Sections 363 and 364 of
the Bankruptcy Code, and (II) Providing Adequate Protection to
Prepetition Lenders Pursuant to Sections 361, 363 and 364 of the
Bankruptcy Code entered by the Bankruptcy Court on
February 10, 2009 pursuant to which AgStar Financial Services,
PCA provided post-petition financing to the Central
City.
3
“ DIP Lender ”
means AgStar Financial Services, PCA.
“ Documents ”
means all books, records, files, invoices, Inventory records,
product specifications, advertising materials, employment records,
customer lists, cost and pricing information, supplier lists,
business plans, catalogs, customer literature, quality control
records and manuals, research and development files, records and
laboratory books, plans, specifications, studies, surveys, maps,
drawings, analysis, reports, training materials, ownership and
operating manuals, credit records of customers, correspondence with
Governmental Authorities and modeling, testing and monitoring data
and reporting, notifications and plans relating to environmental
health and safety matters (including, in each case, all data and
other information stored on discs, tapes or other
media).
“ Effective Date
” has the meaning set forth in the introductory
paragraph.
“ Encumbrance ”
means any charge, lien, claim, mortgage, lease, sublease,
hypothecation, deed of trust, pledge, security interest, option,
right of use or possession, right of first offer or first refusal,
easement, servitude, restrictive covenant, encroachment,
encumbrance, judgment, conditional sale or other similar
restriction of any kind or nature.
“ Environmental, Health and
Safety Laws ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.5(a) .
“ Equipment ”
means all furniture, trade fixtures, equipment, computers,
machinery, vehicles, apparatus, appliances, implements, signage,
supplies and all other tangible personal property of every kind and
description owned by Central City, including spare
parts.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11
.
“ Excluded Assets
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2
.
“ Excluded Liabilities
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4
.
“ Facility ”
means the dry mill ethanol plant located near Central City,
Nebraska including the Owned Real Property on which such facility
is located and all buildings, structures, improvements, easements
and other property related thereto.
“ Facility Employee
” means any employee who is employed at the Facility
immediately prior to the Closing.
“ Filing ” and
“ Filings ” have the respective meanings set
forth in the recitals.
“ Final Order ”
means an action taken or order issued by the applicable
Governmental Authority as to which no stay of the action or order
is in effect.
“ Finished Ethanol
” means 190 proof ethanol, 200 proof ethanol and denatured
ethanol.
4
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any United States federal, state or
local or any foreign government, governmental authority or
regulatory or administrative authority or any court, tribunal or
judicial body having jurisdiction.
“ Governmental
Authorization ” means any approval, consent, license,
permit, waiver or other authorization issued, granted or otherwise
made available by or under the authority of any Governmental
Authority.
“ Hazardous Substance
” means any “pollutant,”
“contaminant,” “hazardous waste,”
“hazardous material” or “hazardous
substance” under any Environmental, Health and Safety
Laws.
“ House Marks ”
means the following Trademarks: (i) VERASUN; (ii) the
VeraSun logo; and (iii) the slogan AMERICA’S SOURCE FOR
RENEWABLE FUELS, as owned and used by the Sellers and their
Affiliates.
“ HSR Act ” means
the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended, and the relevant rules and regulations
thereunder.
“ Intellectual Property
” means, with respect to any Seller, all intellectual
property and proprietary rights of any kind, including the
following: (i) Trademarks; (ii) Patents;
(iii) Copyrights; (iv) Trade Secrets; (v) computer
software, computer programs, and databases (whether in source code,
object code or other form); and (vi) all rights to sue for
past, present and future infringement, misappropriation, dilution
or other violation of any of the foregoing and all remedies at law
or equity associated therewith.
“ Inventory ”
means (i) all Finished Ethanol stored at the Facility;
(ii) all Work in Progress; (iii) all Finished Ethanol
produced at the Facility and in transit via truck or railcar;
(iv) all corn stored at the Facility; (v) all corn stored
at third-party facilities, but only to the extent such corn is
exclusively for use at the Facility; (vi) all dry distillers
grain and wet distillers grain located at the Facility; and
(vii) all yeast, enzymes, chemicals and denaturant located at
the Facility.
“ Knowledge ”
means, with respect to any matter in question, in the case of each
Seller, the actual knowledge of any of the individuals listed on
Schedule 1.1(b) with respect to such matter, including
facts of which such individuals should be aware in the reasonable
prudent exercise of their duties and after due inquiry.
“ Legal Requirement
” means any federal, state, provincial, local, municipal,
foreign, international, multinational, or other administrative
Order, constitution, law, ordinance, principle of common law,
regulation, statute or treaty.
“ Liability ”
means any debt, losses, claim, damage, demand, fine, judgment,
penalty, liability or obligation (whether known or unknown,
asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or
unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, or due or to become
due).
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means a material adverse change in or material
adverse effect on the Acquired Assets or the Business (excluding
the Excluded Assets and the Excluded Liabilities), in each case
taken as a whole, but excluding (a) any change or effect to
the extent that it results from or arises out of (i) the
Filings; (ii) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or
the announcement thereof or the pendency or consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby; (iii) geopolitical
conditions or any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or acts of
terrorism or war; (iv) any hurricane, tornado, flood,
earthquake or other natural disaster; (v) changes in (or
proposals to change) Legal Requirements or accounting regulations
or principles; (vi) any action contemplated by this Agreement
or taken at the
5
request of Buyer; (vii) changes in prices
or costs of commodities or supplies; (viii) failure of any
Seller to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts,
estimates or predictions in respect of financial or operating
metrics; or (ix) any motion, application, pleading or Order
filed under or in connection with the Bankruptcy Case; and
(b) any change or effect generally applicable to (i) the
industries and markets in which any Seller operates or
(ii) economic or political conditions or the securities or
financial markets in any country or region, provided,
however, that in the case of clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii), only
to the extent such change or effect does not affect the Business or
Acquired Assets, taken as a whole, in a disproportionate manner
relative to the other participants in the industries and markets in
which the Business operates.
“ Order ” means
any award, writ, injunction, judgment, order or decree entered,
issued, made, or rendered by any Governmental Authority.
“ Owned Real Property
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(a)
.
“ Party ” or
“ Parties ” means, individually or collectively,
Buyer, the Company, US Bio and Central City.
“ Patents ” means
United States and foreign patents and patent applications, as well
as any continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions, extensions,
reexaminations, reissues, renewals and patent disclosures related
thereto.
“ Periodic Taxes
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(b)
.
“ Permits ” means
all franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits,
easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates,
approvals, clearances and Orders.
“ Permitted
Encumbrances ” means: (i) easements, leases,
reservations, or other rights of others in, or minor defects and
irregularities in title that do not materially impair the use of,
the encumbered property or assets for the purposes for which they
are held; (ii) any Encumbrance or privilege vested in any
lessor, licensor or permittor for rent or other obligations solely
related to the period after the Closing; (iii) licenses of or
other grants of rights to use Intellectual Property entered into in
the ordinary course of business that do not materially impair the
conduct of the Business; (iv) Encumbrances, title exceptions
or other imperfections of title caused by or resulting from the
acts of Buyer or any of its Affiliates, employees, officers,
directors, agents, contractors, invitees or licensees;
(v) liens for Taxes not yet due and payable; and
(vi) Encumbrances set forth on Schedule 1.1(c)
.
“ Person ” means
any individual, corporation (including any non-profit corporation),
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, estate,
trust, association, organization or other entity or Governmental
Authority.
“ Petition Date ”
has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
“ Phase-Out Period
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7
.
“ Pre-Paid Expenses
” means all deposits and prepaid charges and expenses of
Central City as of the Closing Date to the extent primarily related
to the Business, including (i) security deposits with third
party suppliers, vendors or service providers, ad valorem taxes and
lease and rental payments (other than in connection with any
Excluded Assets), (ii) rebates, (iii) refunds,
(iv) tenant reimbursements and (v) pre-payments, and in
each case, the rights thereto.
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“ Proceeding ”
means any action, arbitration, audit, hearing, investigation,
litigation, or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative) commenced, brought, conducted, or heard by or
before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental
Authority.
“ Professional ”
means any Person retained by Sellers or a statutory committee of
unsecured creditors in the Bankruptcy Case pursuant to an Order of
the Bankruptcy Court under Sections 327, 363 and 1103 of the
Bankruptcy Code.
“ Professional Fees
” means fees and disbursements of Professionals relating to
services rendered or expenses incurred after the Petition
Date.
“ Purchase Price
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1
.
“ Real Property ”
means the Owned Real Property.
“ Release ” means
any past or present spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting,
emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or
disposing of a Hazardous Substance into the environment.
“ Representative
” means, with respect to a particular Person, any director,
officer, employee, agent, consultant, advisor or other
representative of such Person, including legal counsel, accountants
and financial advisors.
“ Sale Order ”
means an Order of the Bankruptcy Court approving this Agreement and
the transactions contemplated hereby.
“ Sellers ” has
the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
“ Subsidiary ”
means any entity with respect to which a specified Person (or a
Subsidiary thereof) has the power, through the ownership of
securities or otherwise, to elect a majority of the directors or
similar managing body.
“ Successful Bidder
” has the meaning set forth in the Bidding
Procedures.
“ Tax ” or
“ Taxes ” (and with correlative meaning, “
Taxable ” and “ Taxing ”) means
(i) any federal, state, provincial, local, foreign or other
income, alternative, minimum, add-on minimum, accumulated earnings,
personal holding company, franchise, capital stock, net worth,
capital, profits, intangibles, windfall profits, gross receipts,
value added, sales, use, goods and services, excise, customs
duties, transfer, conveyance, mortgage, registration, stamp,
documentary, recording, premium, severance, environmental
(including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), natural
resources, real property, personal property, ad valorem,
intangibles, rent, occupancy, license, occupational, employment,
unemployment insurance, social security, disability, workers’
compensation, payroll, health care, withholding, estimated or other
similar tax, duty, levy or other governmental charge or assessment
or deficiency thereof (including all interest and penalties thereon
and additions thereto whether disputed or not) and (ii) any
transferee or successor liability (by law, contract or otherwise)
in respect of any items described in clause (i) above.
“ Tax Refunds ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(x)
.
“ Tax Return ”
means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund,
information return or other document (including any related or
supporting estimates, elections, schedules, statements, or
information) filed or required to be filed in connection with the
determination, assessment or collection of any Tax or the
administration of any laws, regulations or administrative
requirements relating to any Tax.
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“ Trademarks ”
means United States, state and foreign trademarks, service marks,
logos, slogans, trade dress and trade names, Internet domain names
and any other similar designations of source of goods or services,
whether registered or unregistered, and registrations and pending
applications to register the foregoing, and all goodwill related to
or symbolized by the foregoing.
“ Trade Secrets ”
means trade secrets and other confidential and proprietary business
information (including confidential and proprietary manufacturing
and production processes and techniques, research and development
information, technology, drawings, specifications, designs, plans,
proposals, technical data, financial, marketing and business data,
pricing and cost information, business and marketing plans,
customer and supplier lists and information), know how, proprietary
processes, formulae, algorithms, models, and
methodologies.
“ Transaction Documents
” means this Agreement and any other agreements, instruments
or documents entered into pursuant to this Agreement.
“ Transfer ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 .
“ Transfer Taxes
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(a)
.
“ Treasury Regulations
” means the regulations promulgated by the U.S. Treasury
Department pursuant to the Code.
“ Trustee Fees ”
means the fees payable by Sellers to the United States Trustee
pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1930.
“ US Bio ” has
the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
“ WARN Act ”
means the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of
1988, as amended, any similar Legal Requirement, and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
“ Work in Progress
” means all unfinished ethanol (or ethanol components) still
involved in the production process (i.e., not Finished Ethanol) and
located in fermentation devices, distillation devices, piping or
elsewhere within the Facility, as well as all grains and grain
products still involved in the production process (i.e., not yet
ready to be marketed as dry, modified or wet distillers grains),
located anywhere and used in the Business.
1.2 Other Definitions and
Interpretive Matters .
(a) Unless otherwise expressly
provided, for purposes of this Agreement, the following rules of
interpretation shall apply:
(i) Calculation of Time
Period . When calculating the period of time before which,
within which or following which any act is to be done or step taken
pursuant to this Agreement, the date that is the reference date in
calculating such period shall be excluded. If the last day of such
period is a day other than a Business Day, the period in question
shall end on the next succeeding Business Day.
(ii) Dollars . Any reference
in this Agreement to $ means U.S. dollars.
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(iii) Exhibits/Schedules .
All Exhibits and Schedules attached or annexed hereto or referred
to herein are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this
Agreement as if set forth in full herein. Any capitalized terms
used in any Schedule or Exhibit but not otherwise defined therein
shall be defined as set forth in this Agreement.
(iv) Gender and Number . Any
reference in this Agreement to gender includes all genders, and
words imparting the singular number only include the plural and
vice versa.
(v) Headings . The provision
of a table of contents, the division of this Agreement into
Articles, Sections and other subdivisions and the insertion of
headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect
or be utilized in the construction or interpretation of this
Agreement. All references in this Agreement to any “
Section ” or “ Article ” are to the
corresponding Section or Article of this Agreement unless otherwise
specified.
(vi) Herein . Words such as
“ herein ,” “ hereof ” and
“ hereunder ” refer to this Agreement as a whole
and not merely to a subdivision in which such words appear, unless
the context otherwise requires.
(vii) Including . The word
“ including ” or any variation thereof means
“ including, without limitation, ” and shall not
be construed to limit any general statement that it follows to the
specific or similar items or matters immediately following
it.
(b) No Strict Construction .
Buyer, on the one hand, and Sellers, on the other hand,
participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this
Agreement, and, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or
interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as jointly
drafted by Buyer, on the one hand, and Sellers, on the other hand,
and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or
disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any provision
of this Agreement. Without limitation as to the foregoing, no rule
of strict construction construing ambiguities against the
draftsperson shall be applied against any Person with respect to
this Agreement.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE AND
SALE
2.1 Purchase and Sale . Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, on the
Closing Date, Sellers shall sell, transfer, assign, convey and
deliver, or cause to be sold, transferred, assigned, conveyed and
delivered, to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase, free and clear of
all Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances), all right,
title and interest of Sellers in, to or under the following
(collectively, the “ Acquired Assets
”):
(a) all of the properties and assets
of Sellers (other than the Excluded Assets) of every kind and
description, wherever located, real, personal or mixed, tangible or
intangible, to the extent owned, leased, licensed, used or held for
use primarily in or relating primarily to the Business, as the same
shall exist on the Closing Date, including all right, title and
interest of Sellers in, to or under:
(i) Inventory;
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(ii) Equipment;
(iii) the Assigned
Contracts;
(iv) the Owned Real
Property;
(v) all Permits held by, or
otherwise used by, Central City and pending applications
therefor;
(vi) the Pre-Paid
Expenses;
(vii) all goodwill associated with
the Business;
(viii) all Accounts
Receivable;
(ix) all cash and cash equivalents
of Central City, including checks, commercial paper, treasury
bills, certificates of deposit and other bank deposits;
(x) any claim, right or interest of
Central City in or to any refund, rebate, abatement or other
recovery for Taxes not already received or utilized (collectively,
“ Tax Refunds ”) payable to Central City,
together with any interest due thereon or penalty rebate arising
therefrom, for any Tax period (or portion thereof) ending on or
before the Closing Date; provided , that Buyer shall at its
own cost be responsible for obtaining, and Central City shall
cooperate in good faith in obtaining, all such Tax
Refunds;
(xi) all rights, claims, credits,
causes of action or rights of set off against Persons other than
Central City relating to the Acquired Assets or the Business
(including, for the avoidance of doubt, those arising under, or
otherwise relating, to the Assigned Contracts) or Assumed
Liabilities, including rights under vendors’ and
manufacturers’ warranties, indemnities, guaranties other than
(A) Avoidance Actions and (B) other avoidance claims and
causes of action under applicable state law;
(xii) any counterclaims, setoffs or
defenses that Sellers may have with respect to any Assumed
Liabilities;
(xiii) to the extent assignable, any
bonds, obligations or other instruments of indebtedness owed to
Central City;
(xiv) to the extent assignable or
transferable in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
applicable insurance policies, applicable law or the Sale Order,
(A) all of Central City’s insurance policies and rights
and benefits thereunder (including, without limitation,
(1) all rights pursuant to and proceeds from such insurance
policies, including unearned premiums, and (2) all claims,
demands, proceedings and causes of action asserted by Central City
under such insurance policies relating directly to any Acquired
Asset or Assumed Liability) and (B) any letters of credit
related thereto;
(xv) to the extent reasonably
practicable, all telephone, telex and telephone facsimile numbers
and other directory listings relating exclusively to the Facility;
and
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(xvi) all other or additional
privileges, rights and interests associated with the Acquired
Assets described in this Section 2.1(a) of every kind
and description and wherever located to the extent that they are
used or intended for use primarily in connection with the Business
as presently being operated.
(b) to the extent available and
permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, all Documents that
relate primarily to any of the Acquired Assets specified in
Section 2.1(a) or the Business, provided that
Sellers may retain one copies of such Documents.
2.2 Excluded Assets . The
Acquired Assets shall not include any of the following
(collectively, the “ Excluded Assets
”):
(a) the Purchase Price delivered to
Sellers pursuant to this Agreement;
(b) all Intellectual Property of
Sellers (other than any Intellectual Property rights granted to, or
obtained by, Sellers pursuant to any Assigned Contract);
(c) all Capitalized
Leases;
(d) any shares of capital stock or
other equity interest of any Seller or any Seller’s
Subsidiaries or any securities convertible into, exchangeable or
exercisable for shares of capital stock or other equity interest of
any Seller or any Seller’s Subsidiaries;
(e) all cash and cash equivalents of
the Company and US Bio, including checks, commercial paper,
treasury bills, certificates of deposit and other bank
deposits
(f) all minute books, stock ledgers,
corporate seals and stock certificates of Sellers;
(g) any Contract that is not an
Assigned Contract;
(h) all Permits and pending
applications therefor other than those specified in
Section 2.1(a)(v) ;
(i) any Avoidance
Actions;
(j) the membership units of Big
River Resources Grinnel, LLC, an Iowa limited liability company,
owned by US Bio;
(k) any claim, right or interest of
the Company or US Bio in or to any refund, rebate, abatement or
other recovery for Taxes payable to the Company or US Bio, together
with any interest due thereon or penalty rebate arising therefrom,
for any Tax period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the
Closing Date;
(l) the Executive Liability and
Entity Securities Liability Policy issued by Federal Insurance
Company (Chubb) to the Company, Policy Number 6804-6508 and the
Excess Executive Liability Policies issued by St. Paul Mercury
Insurance Company (Travelers), Policy Number EC06900746; National
Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. (AIG), Policy
Number 00-600-06-79; Underwriters at Lloyd’s, London, Policy
Number B066465107A08; and, Old Republic Insurance Company, Policy
Number CUG 32421 to the Company, including any and all claims,
demands, proceedings and causes of action asserted by Sellers under
such insurance policies;
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(m) any properties or assets of
Sellers not related primarily to, used primarily in or held for use
primarily in the Business; and
(n) any rights, claims or causes of
action of Sellers under this Agreement or any other Transaction
Document.
2.3 Assumed Liabilities .
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, on
the Closing Date, Buyer shall assume and agree to discharge, when
due (in accordance with their respective terms and subject to the
respective conditions thereof), only the following Liabilities
(collectively, the “ Assumed Liabilities ”) and
no others:
(a) all Liabilities under the
Assigned Contracts relating to events or circumstances first
arising and accruing after the Closing Date, other than those
described in Section 2.3(b) ;
(b) all Cure Costs; provided
, however , that in the event the Parties determine after
the Effective Date and prior to the Closing that the Cure Costs of
the Assigned Contracts set forth on Schedule 1.1(a) on the
Effective Date exceed $425,000 in the aggregate (the “
Cure Costs Limit ”), Buyer may amend Schedule
1.1(a) to remove one or more Contracts listed thereon in order
to reduce Buyer’s aggregate Liability under this
Section 2.3(b) by an amount such that the Cure Costs of
the Contracts on Schedule 1.1(a) , as amended, are as close
to as reasonably practicable, but not in excess of, the Cure Cost
Limit;
(c) Sellers’ Liability for
Taxes to the extent provided in Section 8.1
;
(d) (i) Central City’s
Liability for accrued, but unpaid Professional Fees and Trustee
Fees through the Closing Date, in each case only to the extent that
such Professional Fees or Trustee Fees are set forth in the DIP
Budget, plus, to the extent the amount exceeds the amount budgeted
therefore in the DIP Budget, Central City’s Allocable Share
(as defined in the DIP Order) of such excess Professional Fees and
Trustee Fees up to the amount of the Carve-Out (as defined in the
DIP Order), and (ii) the amount of accrued and unpaid
administrative expenses, other than the Professional Fees and
Trustee Fees described in clause (i), set forth in the DIP Budget
through and including the Closing Date; and
(e) Sellers’ Liability for
mechanics liens on the Facility with priority over the DIP Lender
under the DIP Credit Agreement and the lenders under the Credit
Agreement.
2.4 Excluded Liabilities .
Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary,
Buyer shall not assume and shall not be obligated to assume or be
obliged to pay, perform or otherwise discharge any Liability of
Sellers, and Sellers shall be solely and exclusively liable with
respect to all Liabilities of Sellers, other than the Assumed
Liabilities (such Liabilities other than Assumed Liabilities,
collectively, the “ Excluded Liabilities ”),
including the following Liabilities:
(a) all Liabilities of Sellers
relating to or otherwise arising, whether before, on or after the
Closing, out of, or in connection with the Excluded
Assets;
(b) other than the Liabilities
described in Section 2.3(b) and except to the extent
that the Liabilities are assumed pursuant to
Section 2.3(d) , all Liabilities under each Assigned
Contract to the extent based on facts and circumstances arising or
accruing on or prior to the Closing Date;
(c) except to the extent that the
Liabilities are assumed pursuant to Section 2.3(d) ,
any and all Liabilities relating to any environmental, health or
safety matter (including any Liability or obligation under any
Environmental Law), arising out of or relating to Sellers’
operation of the Business or its leasing, ownership or operation of
real property on or prior to the Closing Date no matter when
raised;
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(d) all Liabilities relating to
noncompliance with Permits, Governmental Authorizations,
Environmental Health and Safety Laws, and other Legal Requirements
that occurred on or before the Closing;
(e) except to the extent that the
Liabilities are assumed pursuant to Section 2.3(d) ,
any indebtedness for borrowed money of any Seller and all
guarantees of third party obligations by any Seller and
reimbursement obligations to guarantors of any Seller’s
obligations under letters of credit;
(f) except to the extent that the
Liabilities are assumed pursuant to Section 2.3(c) or
Section 2.3(d) , all Taxes imposed (i) on the
Business or the Acquired Assets that are properly attributable to
any tax period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Closing
Date, and (ii) on Sellers regardless of whether attributable
to a taxable period ending prior to, on or after the Closing Date
;
(g) except to the extent that the
Liabilities are assumed pursuant to Section 2.3(d) ,
all Liabilities of any Seller to any former or current employee
(including any Facility Employee), including (i) for salary,
wages, commissions, bonus, severance, vacation pay, holiday pay and
any other employee payroll obligations (including accrued payroll
Taxes); arising out of acts or omissions with respect to any
Benefit Plan, employee practices or programs, including employee
claims of wrongful discharge or discrimination, (ii) severance
liabilities, (iii) obligations of any Seller under employment
contracts, (iv) any change of control amounts payable to any
employees as a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and (v) all Liabilities that may arise under the
WARN Act as a result of the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement, including all such Liabilities to any employee employed
by Sellers at the Facility immediately prior to the
Closing;
(h) except to the extent that the
Liabilities are assumed pursuant to Section 2.3(d) ,
drafts or checks outstanding at the Closing;
(i) except to the extent that the
Liabilities are assumed pursuant to Section 2.3(d) ,
obligations under any futures contracts, options on futures, swap
agreements or forward sale agreements entered into by any Seller;
and
(j) except to the extent that the
Liabilities are assumed pursuant to Section 2.3 , any
other Liabilities arising out of or in connection with events
occurring prior to the Closing Date, regardless of when
raised.
2.5 Assignments; Cure Costs
.
(a) Sellers shall transfer and
assign all Assigned Contracts to Buyer, and Buyer shall assume all
Assigned Contracts from Sellers, as of the Closing Date pursuant to
Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code and the Sale Order. In
connection with such assumption and assignment, Buyer shall pay and
discharge all Cure Costs.
(b) To the maximum extent permitted
by the Bankruptcy Code, the Acquired Assets shall be assumed by and
assigned to Buyer pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy
Code as of the Closing Date or such other date as specified in an
Order or this Agreement, as applicable.
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Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement shall not
constitute an agreement to assign any asset or any right thereunder
if an attempted assignment without the consent of a third party,
which consent has not been obtained prior to the Closing (after
giving effect to the Sale Order and the Bankruptcy Code), would
constitute a breach or in any way adversely affect the rights of
Buyer or Sellers thereunder. If with respect to any Acquired Asset
such consent is not obtained or such assignment is not attainable
pursuant to Sections 105, 363 or 365 of the Bankruptcy Code other
than as a result of the failure to pay Cure Costs that are not
Assumed Liabilities, then such Acquired Asset shall not be
transferred hereunder and the Closing shall proceed with respect to
the remaining Acquired Assets without any reduction in the Purchase
Price. In the case of licenses, certificates, approvals,
authorizations, Permits and pending applications therefor,
Contracts and other commitments included in the Acquired Assets
(i) that cannot be transferred or assigned effectively without
the consent of third parties, which consent has not been obtained
prior to the Closing (after giving effect to the Sale Order and the
Bankruptcy Code), Sellers shall, at Buyer’s sole expense and
subject to any approval of the Bankruptcy Court that may be
required, reasonably cooperate with Buyer in endeavoring to obtain
such consent and, if any such consent is not obtained, Sellers
shall, following the Closing, at Buyer’s sole expense and
subject to any approval of the Bankruptcy Court that may be
required, cooperate with Buyer in all reasonable respects to
provide to Buyer the benefits thereof in some other manner, or
(ii) that are otherwise not transferable or assignable (after
giving effect to the Sale Order and the Bankruptcy Code), Sellers
shall, following the Closing, at Buyer’s sole expense and
subject to any approval of the Bankruptcy Court that may be
required, reasonably cooperate with Buyer to provide to Buyer the
benefits thereof in some other manner (including the exercise of
the rights of Sellers thereunder); provided that nothing in
this Section 2.5(b) shall (x) require Sellers to
make any expenditure or incur any obligation on their own or on
behalf of Buyer or (y) prohibit any Seller from ceasing
operations or winding up its affairs following the
Closing.
2.6 Covenant Not to Sue . The
Parties acknowledge that certain Trade Secrets owned by Sellers
exist in the Facility or in the knowledge of the individuals
employed at the Facility as of the Closing Date. Sellers shall not
challenge Buyer’s or its Affiliates’ use of such Trade
Secrets for any purpose. Buyer acknowledges that Sellers may use or
permit others to use such Trade Secrets for any purpose, and Buyer
shall not challenge such use.
2.7 Trademark Phase-Out
License . Sellers hereby grant to Buyer, effective as of the
Closing Date, a non-exclusive, royalty free license to use the
House Marks for a period of one (1) year after the Closing
Date (the “ Phase-Out Period ”) solely for
phase-out purposes in connection with the Acquired Assets. Buyer
shall not hold itself out as having any affiliation with Sellers or
any of their Affiliates. By no later than the end of the Phase-Out
Period, Buyer shall cease to make any use of any House