Exhibit 10.02
EXECUTION COPY
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
between
CBS RADIO STATIONS
INC.
and
ENTERCOM COMMUNICATIONS
CORP.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I ASSETS TO BE CONVEYED
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1
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1.1
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Station Assets
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1
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1.2
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Excluded Assets
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3
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1.3
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Assumption of Obligations
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4
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1.4
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Retained Liabilities
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5
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1.5
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Purchase Price
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5
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1.6
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Closing
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5
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1.7
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General Proration.
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5
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1.8
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Accounts Receivable
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8
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1.9
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Allocation
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8
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ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
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9
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2.1
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Existence and Power
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9
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2.2
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Corporate Authorization
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9
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2.3
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Governmental Authorization
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9
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2.4
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Noncontravention
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9
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2.5
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Absence of Litigation
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10
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2.6
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Financial Statements
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10
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2.7
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FCC Licenses
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10
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2.8
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Tangible Personal Property
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11
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2.9
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Station Contracts
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11
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2.10
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Intangible Property
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11
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2.11
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Real Property
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11
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2.12
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Environmental
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12
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2.13
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Employee Information
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12
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2.14
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Compliance with Laws
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12
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2.15
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Taxes
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12
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2.16
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Sufficiency and Title to Station
Assets
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12
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2.17
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No Finder
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ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYER
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13
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3.1
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Existence
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13
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3.2
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Corporate Authorization and Power
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13
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3.3
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Governmental Authorization
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13
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3.4
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Noncontravention
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13
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3.5
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Absence of Litigation
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14
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3.6
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FCC Qualifications
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14
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3.7
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Financing
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14
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3.8
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No Finder
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14
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ARTICLE IV COVENANTS
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14
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4.1
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Governmental Approvals
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14
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4.2
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Conduct of Business.
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16
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4.3
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Access to Information; Inspections;
Confidentiality; Publicity
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18
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4.4
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Risk of Loss
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18
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4.5
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Consents to Assignment; Estoppel
Certificates
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19
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4.6
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Notification
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19
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i
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4.7
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Employee Matters
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19
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4.8
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Further Assurances
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21
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4.9
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Public Filings
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21
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4.10
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No Solicitation
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22
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ARTICLE V CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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22
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5.1
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To Buyer’s Obligations
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22
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5.2
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To Seller’s Obligations
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23
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ARTICLE VI DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED AT THE
CLOSING
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24
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6.1
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Documents to be Delivered by Both
Parties
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24
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6.2
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Documents to be Delivered by Seller
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24
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6.3
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Documents to be Delivered by Buyer
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24
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ARTICLE VII SURVIVAL; INDEMNIFICATION
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25
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7.1
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Survival
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25
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7.2
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Indemnification
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25
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7.3
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Procedures
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26
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7.4
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Computation of Indemnifiable Losses
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27
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7.5
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Sole Remedy
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27
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ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION RIGHTS
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27
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8.1
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Termination
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27
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8.2
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Effect of Termination
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28
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8.3
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Specific Performance
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28
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ARTICLE IX TAX MATTERS
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29
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9.1
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Bulk Sales
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29
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9.2
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Transfer Taxes
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29
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9.3
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Taxpayer Identification Numbers
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29
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ARTICLE X OTHER PROVISIONS
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29
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10.1
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Expenses
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29
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10.2
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Benefit and Assignment
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29
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10.3
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No Third Party Beneficiaries
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30
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10.4
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Entire Agreement; Waiver; Amendment
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30
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10.5
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Headings
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30
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10.6
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Computation of Time
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30
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10.7
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Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial
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30
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10.8
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Construction
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31
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10.9
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Notices
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31
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10.10
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Severability
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32
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10.11
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Counterparts
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32
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ARTICLE XI DEFINITIONS
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33
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11.1
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Defined Terms
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33
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11.2
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Terms Generally
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38
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ii
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, made
as of the 18 th
day of August, 2006, is
between CBS Radio Stations Inc., a Delaware corporation (
Seller ”), and Entercom Communications Corp., a
Pennsylvania corporation (“ Buyer ”).
RECITALS
Seller is the licensee of and
operates the following radio broadcast stations (each a “
Station ,” and collectively, the “
Stations ”), pursuant to licenses issued by the
Federal Communications Commission (the “ FCC
”):
WCMF-FM, Rochester, New York
(Facility ID No. 1905)
WPXY-FM, Rochester, New York
(Facility ID No. 53966)
WRMM-FM, Rochester, New York
(Facility ID No. 1907)
WZNE(FM), Brighton, New York
(Facility ID No. 6859)
Seller and Buyer have agreed that
Seller will sell and Buyer will acquire substantially all of the
assets of the Stations on the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement, including the FCC’s consent to
the assignment of the FCC Licenses (as defined below) to
Buyer. Definitions of certain capitalized terms used in this
Agreement are set forth in Article XI .
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the foregoing premises and the mutual covenants and agreements
hereinafter set forth, and for other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
ASSETS TO BE CONVEYED
1.1
Station Assets.
Pursuant to the terms and
subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Seller
shall sell, assign, transfer and convey to Buyer, and Buyer shall
purchase from Seller, all of Seller’s right, title and
interest in, to and under all of the assets, properties, interests
and rights of Seller of whatsoever kind and nature, real and
personal, tangible and intangible, which are used or held for use
in the operation of the Stations, but excluding the Excluded Assets
as hereinafter defined. Except as provided in Section
1.2 , the Station Assets include the following:
(a)
all licenses,
permits and other authorizations issued to Seller by the FCC with
respect to the Stations, including those described on Schedule
1.1(a) , and including any pending
applications for or renewals or modifications thereof between the
date hereof and the Closing (the “ FCC Licenses
”);
(b)
all equipment,
electrical devices, antennas, cables, tools, hardware, office
furniture and fixtures, office materials and supplies ,
inventory, motor vehicles, spare parts and other tangible personal
property of every kind and description, used or held for use in the
operation of the Stations, except any retirements or dispositions
of Tangible Personal Property made between the date hereof and
Closing in the ordinary course of business and consistent
with Section 4.2
(the “
Tangible Personal Property ”);
(c)
all contracts,
agreements, leases and licenses used in the operation of the
Stations (except agreements with Station Employees to the extent
such agreements are subsequently excluded pursuant to
Section 4.7 ) that (i) are listed on
Schedule 1.1(c) , except to the extent otherwise indicated
on such Schedule, (ii) were entered into in the ordinary course of
business and are reflected on the Reference Financial Statements,
provided that such contracts do not require Buyer to make annual
payments of more than $250,000 per market in the aggregate, (iii)
were entered into in the ordinary course of business and relate to
marketing, promotions or contests, or (iv) were or are made between
June 30, 2006 and Closing in the ordinary course of business
consistent with Section
4.2 (collectively, the “
Station Contracts ”);
(d)
to the extent
transferable, all of Seller’s rights in and to the
Stations’ call letters, registered and unregistered
trademarks and associated goodwill, trade names, service marks,
copyrights, jingles, logos, slogans, Internet domain names,
Internet URLs, Internet web sites, content and databases, computer
software, programs and programming material and other intangible
property rights and interests applied for, issued to or owned by
Seller that are used primarily in the operation of the Stations,
including those listed on Schedule 1.1(d) (the “
Intangible Property ”);
(e)
all files,
documents, records and books of account (or copies thereof)
relating primarily to the operation of the Stations, including the
Stations’ public inspection files, programming information
and studies, blueprints, technical information and engineering
data, advertising studies, marketing and demographic data, sales
correspondence, lists of advertisers, credit and sales reports, and
logs but excluding any such documents relating to Excluded Assets
(as defined below); and
(f)
all interests in
real property, including any leases or licenses to occupy, used or
held for use in the operation of the Stations described on
Schedule 1.1(f) (the “ Real Property
”).
The assets to be transferred to
Buyer hereunder are collectively referred to herein as the “
Station Assets. ” The Station Assets
shall be delivered as is, where is, without any representation or
warranty by Seller except as expressly set forth in this Agreement,
and Buyer acknowledges that it has not relied on or been induced to
enter into this Agreement by any representation or warranty other
than those expressly set forth in this Agreement. The Station
Assets shall be transferred to Buyer free and clear of liens,
mortgages, pledges, security interests, claims and encumbrances
(“ Liens ”) except for Permitted Liens, if any,
and except as otherwise expressly provided in this
Agreement.
2
1.2
Excluded Assets.
Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained herein, Buyer expressly acknowledges and
agrees that the following assets and properties of Seller (the
“ Excluded Assets ”) shall not be acquired by
Buyer and are excluded from the Station Assets:
(a)
Seller’s
books and records pertaining to the corporate organization,
existence or capitalization of Seller;
(b)
all cash, cash
equivalents, or similar type investments of Seller, such as
certificates of deposit, treasury bills, marketable securities,
asset or money market accounts or similar accounts or
investments;
(c)
all accounts
receivable existing at the Effective Time (the “ Accounts
Receivable ”), notes receivable, promissory notes or
amounts due from employees;
(d)
intercompany
accounts receivable and accounts payable;
(e)
all insurance
policies or any proceeds payable thereunder, except as otherwise
contemplated by Section
4.4 ;
(f)
all pension,
profit sharing or cash or deferred (Section 401(k)) plans and
trusts and the assets thereof and any other employee benefit plan
or arrangement;
(g)
all interest in
and to refunds of Taxes relating to all periods prior to the
Effective Time;
(h)
all tangible and
intangible personal property disposed of or consumed between the
date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, as permitted under
this Agreement;
(i)
all rights to the
CBS Eye Design and the names “CBS” and “CBS
Radio” and logos or variations thereof, including trademarks,
trade names and domain names, and all goodwill associated
therewith;
(j)
all rights to
marks not currently but previously used in the operation of the
Stations, where such use has been abandoned by the Stations,
and all goodwill
associated therewith;
(k)
(i) all rights to
marks identified on Schedule 1.2(k) and all goodwill
associated therewith and (ii) all rights to marks used in the
operation of the Stations and in connection with the operation of
another station or business of Seller or any of its Affiliates
other than or in addition to the Stations and all goodwill
associated with such marks; provided that, in each case, Seller or
one of its Affiliates shall grant Buyer, at Buyer’s request,
the right, assignable in connection with an assignment of the
Stations, to continue to use such mark royalty-free in the manner
used by Seller at the applicable Station on a basis exclusive in
the Nielsen Television Designated Market Area
3
in which the
Stations are located so long as Buyer uses such mark, but
non-exclusive in that no right is granted to Buyer hereunder with
respect to other markets (some of which may overlap), and such
right is limited to the extent of Seller’s
rights;
(l)
the Oracle
Financial System and Infinium payroll system used by Seller and its
Affiliates, whether in hard copy, stored on a computer, disk or
otherwise;
(m)
(i) Group
Contracts, except to the extent that Schedule 1.1(c)
specifically provides for the partial assignment and assumption of
any such Group Contract and (ii) agreements relating to the
employment of Station Employees that do not become Transferred
Employees as provided in Section 4.7 ;
(n)
any asset or
property which is used or held for use by Seller or an Affiliate of
Seller not located at the Stations’ offices in Rochester, New
York or the Stations’ transmitter sites and not used
primarily in the operation of the Stations;
(o)
all ASCAP, BMI
and SESAC licenses;
(p)
all items of
personal property owned by personnel at the Stations;
(q)
any cause of
action or claim relating to any event or occurrence prior to the
Effective Time;
(r)
all rights of
Seller under this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby; and
(s)
the contracts
identified on Schedule 1.2(s) .
1.3
Assumption of
Obligations. At
the Closing, Buyer shall assume and agrees to pay, discharge and
perform the following (collectively, the “ Assumed
Obligations ”):
(a)
all liabilities,
obligations and commitments of Seller under the Station Contracts
to the extent they accrue or relate to any period at or after the
Effective Time;
(b)
all liabilities,
obligations and commitments relating to Transferred Employees as
provided for in Section
4.7 ;
(c)
any current
liability of Seller to the extent Buyer has received a credit
under Section 1.7
;
and
(d)
all liabilities
and obligations relating to the Station Assets arising out of
Environmental Laws at or after the Effective Time, except to the
extent that Seller is obligated under Section 7.2(a) (Indemnification) to
indemnify Buyer for Losses arising out of or resulting from
Seller’s breach of any representation or warranty in
Section 2.12 (Environmental).
4
1.4
Retained Liabilities.
Buyer does not assume or
agree to discharge or perform and will not be deemed by reason of
the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any agreement,
instrument or documents delivered pursuant to or in connection with
this Agreement or otherwise by reason of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, to have assumed or to have agreed
to discharge or perform, any liabilities, obligations or
commitments of Seller of any nature whatsoever whether accrued,
absolute, contingent or otherwise, other than the Assumed
Obligations (the “ Retained Liabilities
”).
1.5
Purchase Price.
In consideration for the sale of the
Station Assets, Buyer shall, at the Closing, in addition to
assuming the Assumed Obligations, pay to Seller the sum of
$42,000,000 (the “ Purchase Price ”) by wire
transfer of immediately available federal funds pursuant to wire
instructions that Seller shall provide to Buyer.
1.6
Closing.
Subject to Section 8.1 hereof
and except as otherwise mutually agreed upon by Seller and Buyer,
the consummation of the sale and purchase of the Station Assets and
the assumption of the Assumed Obligations hereunder (the “
Closing ”) shall take place (by electronic exchange of
the documents to be delivered at the Closing) on the later of (a)
five Business Days after the day that the FCC Consent becomes
effective and (b) the date on which each of the other conditions to
Closing set forth in Article V has been satisfied or waived
(other than those conditions that by their nature are to be
satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver
of those conditions at such time). Alternatively, the Closing
may take place at such other place, time or date as the parties may
mutually agree in writing. The date on which the Closing is
to occur is referred to herein as the “ Closing Date
.” The effective time of the Closing shall be 12:01
a.m., local Station time, on the Closing Date (the “
Effective Time ”).
1.7
General Proration.
(a)
All Station
Assets that would be classified as assets in accordance with GAAP,
and all Assumed Obligations that would be classified as liabilities
in accordance with GAAP (including accrued but unpaid commissions,
but excluding equity non-cash compensation), shall be prorated
between Buyer and Seller as of the Effective Time, including by
taking into account the elapsed time or consumption of an asset
during the month in which the Effective Time occurs (respectively,
the “ Prorated Station Assets ” and the “
Prorated Assumed Obligations ”). Such Prorated
Station Assets and Prorated Assumed Obligations relating to the
period prior to the Effective Time shall be for the account of
Seller and those relating to the period on or after the Effective
Time for the account of Buyer and shall be prorated
accordingly.
(b)
Such prorations
shall include all ad valorem and other property taxes, utility
expenses, liabilities and obligations under Station Contracts,
rents and similar prepaid and deferred items and all other expenses
and obligations, such as accrued but unpaid commissions, deferred
revenue and prepayments, attributable to the ownership and
operation of the Stations that straddle the period before and after
the Effective Time. If such amounts were prepaid by Seller
prior to the Effective Time and Buyer will receive a benefit after
the Effective Time, then Seller shall receive a credit for such
amounts. If Seller was entitled to receive a benefit prior to
the Effective Time and such amounts will be paid by Buyer after the
Effective Time, Buyer will receive a credit for such amounts.
To the extent not known, real estate and personal property taxes
shall be apportioned on the basis of Taxes assessed for the
preceding
5
year, with a
reapportionment as soon as the new tax rate and valuation can be
ascertained even if such is ascertained after the Settlement
Statement is so determined. Notwithstanding anything in
this Section 1.7
to the contrary,
there shall be no proration under this Section 1.7 for Tradeout
Agreements.
(c)
Accrued vacation
liabilities for Transferred Employees shall be included in the
prorations, but there shall be no proration under this
Section 1.7 for sick leave for
Transferred Employees.
(d)
Within 45 days
after the Closing Date, Buyer shall prepare and deliver to Seller a
proposed pro rata adjustment of assets and liabilities in the
manner described in Section
1.7(a) and Section 1.7(b) , for the Stations, as of the
Effective Time (the “ Settlement Statement ”)
setting forth the Prorated Assumed Obligations and the Prorated
Station Assets together with a schedule setting forth, in
reasonable detail, the components thereof.
(e)
During the 30-day
period following the receipt of the Settlement Statement (i) Seller
and its independent auditors, if any, shall be permitted to review
and make copies reasonably required of (A) the financial statements
of Buyer relating to the Settlement Statement; (B) the working
papers of Buyer and its independent auditors, if any, relating to
the Settlement Statement; (C) the books and records of Buyer
relating to the Settlement Statement; and (D) any supporting
schedules, analyses and other documentation relating to the
Settlement Statement and (ii) Buyer shall provide reasonable
access, upon reasonable advance notice and during normal business
hours, to such employees of Seller and its independent auditors, if
any, as Seller reasonably believes is necessary or desirable in
connection with its review of the Settlement Statement.
(f)
The Settlement
Statement shall become final and binding upon the parties on the
30th day following delivery thereof, unless Seller gives written
notice of its disagreement with the Settlement Statement (the
“ Notice of Disagreement ”) to Buyer prior to
such date. The Notice of Disagreement shall specify in
reasonable detail the nature of any disagreement so asserted.
If a Notice of Disagreement is given to Buyer in the period
specified, then the Settlement Statement (as revised in accordance
with clause (i) or (ii) below) shall become final and binding upon
the parties on the earlier of (i) the date Buyer and Seller resolve
in writing any differences they have with respect to the matters
specified in the Notice of Disagreement or (ii) the date any
disputed matters are finally resolved in writing by the Accounting
Firm.
(g)
Within 10
Business Days after the Settlement Statement becomes final and
binding upon the parties, (i) Buyer shall be required to pay to
Seller the amount, if any, by which the Prorated Station Assets
exceeds the Prorated Assumed Obligations or (ii) Seller shall be
required to pay to Buyer the amount, if any, by which the Prorated
Assumed Obligations exceeds the Prorated Station Assets. All
payments made pursuant to this Section 1.7(g) must be made via wire
transfer in immediately available funds to an account designated by
the recipient party, together with interest thereon at the prime
rate (as reported by The Wall Street Journal or, if not
reported thereby, by another authoritative source) as in effect
from time to time from the Effective Time to the date of actual
payment.
6
(h)
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in the event that Seller delivers a Notice of
Disagreement, Seller or Buyer shall be required to make a payment
of any undisputed amount to the other regardless of the resolution
of the items contained in the Notice of Disagreement, and Seller or
Buyer, as applicable, shall within 10 Business Days of the receipt
of the Notice of Disagreement make payment to the other by wire
transfer in immediately available funds of such undisputed amount
owed by Seller or Buyer to the other, as the case may be, pending
resolution of the Notice of Disagreement together with interest
thereon, calculated as described above.
(i)
During the 30-day
period following the delivery of a Notice of Disagreement to Buyer
that complies with the preceding paragraphs, Buyer and Seller shall
seek in good faith to resolve in writing any differences they may
have with respect to the matters specified in the Notice of
Disagreement. During such period: (i) Buyer and its
independent auditors, if any, at Buyer’s sole cost and
expense, shall be, and Seller and its independent auditors, if any,
at Seller’s sole cost and expense, shall be, in each case
permitted to review and make copies reasonably required of: (A) the
financial statements of the Seller, in the case of Buyer, and
Buyer, in the case of Seller, relating to the Notice of
Disagreement; (B) the working papers of Seller, in the case of
Buyer, and Buyer, in the case of Seller, and such other
party’s auditors, if any, relating to the Notice of
Disagreement; (C) the books and records of Seller, in the case of
Buyer, and Buyer, in the case of Seller, relating to the Notice of
Disagreement; and (D) any supporting schedules, analyses and
documentation relating to the Notice of Disagreement; and (ii)
Seller, in the case of Buyer, and Buyer, in the case of Seller,
shall provide reasonable access, upon reasonable advance notice and
during normal business hours, to such employees of such other party
and such other party’s independent auditors, if any, as such
first party reasonably believes is necessary or desirable in
connection with its review of the Notice of
Disagreement.
(j)
If, at the end of
such 30-day period, Buyer and Seller have not resolved such
differences, Buyer and Seller shall submit to the Accounting Firm
for review and resolution any and all matters that remain in
dispute and that were properly included in the Notice of
Disagreement. Within 60 days after selection of the Accounting
Firm, Buyer and Seller shall submit their respective positions to
the Accounting Firm, in writing, together with any other materials
relied upon in support of their respective positions. Buyer
and Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the
Accounting Firm to render a decision resolving the matters in
dispute within 30 days following the submission of such materials
to the Accounting Firm. Buyer and Seller agree that judgment
may be entered upon the determination of the Accounting Firm in any
court having jurisdiction over the party against which such
determination is to be enforced. Except as specified in the
following sentence, the cost of any arbitration (including the fees
and expenses of the Accounting Firm) pursuant to this
Section 1.7 shall be borne by Buyer and
Seller in inverse proportion as they may prevail on matters
resolved by the Accounting Firm, which proportional allocations
shall also be determined by the Accounting Firm at the time the
determination of the Accounting Firm is rendered on the matters
submitted. The fees and expenses (if any) of Buyer’s
independent auditors and attorneys incurred in connection with the
review of the Notice of Disagreement shall be borne by Buyer, and
the fees and expenses (if any) of Seller’s independent
auditors and attorneys incurred in connection with their review of
the Settlement Statement shall be borne by Seller.
7
1.8
Accounts
Receivable.
(a)
At the Effective
Time, Seller shall designate Buyer as its agent solely for the
purpose of collecting the Accounts Receivable. Seller shall
deliver to Buyer, on or immediately after the Effective Time, a
statement of the Accounts Receivable. Buyer shall use
commercially reasonable efforts in the ordinary course of business
to collect the Accounts Receivable during the period (the “
Collection Period ”) beginning at the Effective Time
and ending on the 120 th day following the
Effective Time consistent with Buyer’s practices for
collection of its accounts receivable. Any payment received
by Buyer (i) at any time following the Effective Time, (ii) from a
customer of the Stations after the Effective Time that was also a
customer of the Stations prior to the Effective Time and that is
obligated with respect to any Accounts Receivable and (iii) that is
not designated as a payment of a particular invoice or invoices or
as a security deposit or other prepayment, shall be presumptively
applied to the accounts receivable for such customer outstanding
for the longest amount of time and, if such accounts receivable
shall be an Accounts Receivable, remitted to Seller in accordance
with Section 1.8(b);
provided further,
however, that if, prior to the Effective Time, Seller or, after the
Effective Time, Seller or Buyer received or receives a written
notice of dispute from a customer with respect to an Accounts
Receivable that has not been resolved, then Buyer shall apply any
payments from such customer to such customer’s oldest,
non-disputed accounts receivable, whether or not an Accounts
Receivable. Buyer shall not refer any of the Accounts
Receivable to a collection agency or to an attorney for
collection.
(b)
On or before the
10 th day following the end
of each calendar month in the Collection Period, Buyer shall
deposit into an account identified by Seller the amounts collected
during the preceding month of the Collection Period with respect to
the Accounts Receivable in immediately available funds by wire
transfer. Buyer shall furnish Seller with a list of the
amounts collected during such calendar month and in any prior
calendar months with respect to the Accounts Receivable and a
schedule of the amount remaining outstanding under each particular
account. Following the Collection Period, Seller shall be
entitled to inspect and/or audit the records maintained by Buyer
pursuant to this Section
1.8 , upon
reasonable advance notice and during normal business
hours.
(c)
Following the
expiration of the Collection Period, Buyer shall have no further
obligations under this Section 1.8 , except that Buyer shall
promptly pay over to Seller any amounts subsequently paid to it
with respect to any Accounts Receivable. Following the
Collection Period, Seller may pursue collections of all the
Accounts Receivable, and Buyer shall deliver to Seller all files,
records, notes and any other materials relating to the Accounts
Receivable and shall otherwise cooperate with Seller for the
purpose of collecting any outstanding Accounts
Receivable.
(d)
If Buyer fails to
remit any amounts collected pursuant to this Section 1.8 , such amount shall bear
interest at the prime rate (as reported by The Wall Street
Journal or, if not reported thereby, by another authoritative
source) as in effect from time to time from the date such amount
was due until the date of actual payment.
1.9
Allocation.
Seller and Buyer will each
allocate the Purchase Price in accordance with the respective fair
market values of the Station Assets being purchased and
sold,
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as determined by an appraisal (the
“ Appraisal ”) to be performed by Bond &
Pecaro, and in accordance with the requirements of Section 1060 of
the Code, and shall each file its federal income tax returns and
its other Tax Returns reflecting such allocation; provided, however
that nothing contained herein shall prevent Buyer or Seller from
settling any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any Tax authority
based on or arising out of such allocation, and neither Buyer nor
Seller shall be required to litigate before any court any proposed
deficiency or adjustment by any Tax authority challenging such
allocation. Bond & Pecaro shall be jointly retained by
Buyer and Seller to perform the Appraisal, and the cost of the
Appraisal shall be borne equally by each.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller represents and warrants to
Buyer as follows:
2.1
Existence and
Power. Seller is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization.
Seller is qualified to do business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary. Seller
has the requisite corporate power and authority to own and operate
the Stations as currently operated.
2.2
Corporate
Authorization.
(a)
The execution and
delivery by Seller of this Agreement and all of the other
agreements, certificates and instruments to be executed and
delivered by Seller pursuant hereto or in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby (the “ Seller Ancillary
Agreements ”) , the performance by Seller of its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by Seller
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby are within
Seller’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by
all requisite corporate action on the part of Seller.
(b)
This Agreement
has been, and each Seller Ancillary Agreement will be, duly
executed and delivered by Seller. This Agreement (assuming
due authorization, execution and delivery by Buyer) constitutes,
and each Seller Ancillary Agreement will constitute when executed
and delivered by Seller, the legal, valid and binding obligation of
Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance,
moratorium or other similar Laws affecting or relating to
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and general
principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is
considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
2.3
Governmental
Authorization. The
execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement and
each Seller Ancillary Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby require no material
action by or in respect of, or material filing with or notification
to, any Governmental Authority other than (a) compliance with any
applicable requirements of the HSRA and (b) the FCC.
2.4
Noncontravention. Except as disclosed on Schedule 2.4 , the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each
Seller Ancillary Agreement by Seller and
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the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (a) violate or
conflict with the organizational documents of Seller; (b) assuming
compliance with the matters referred to in Section 2.3 ,
conflict with or violate any Law or Governmental Order applicable
to Seller; (c) require any consent or other action by or
notification to any Person under, constitute a default under, give
to any Person any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of any right or obligation of Seller under, any
provision of (i) any Station Contract other than Real Property
Leases or (ii) any Real Property Lease; or (d) result in the
creation or imposition of any Lien on any of the Station Assets,
except for Permitted Liens, except, in the case of clauses (b),
(c)(i) and (d), for any such violations, consents, actions,
defaults, rights or losses as would not have a Seller Material
Adverse Effect.
2.5
Absence of Litigation.
There is no Action pending or, to
Seller’s knowledge, threatened against Seller (a) that in any
manner challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter or delay
materially the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (b)
that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to have
a Seller Material Adverse Effect, unless all liability that may
result from such adverse determination is a Retained
Liability.
2.6
Financial Statements.
The unaudited results of
operations of the Stations for calendar years 2003, 2004 and 2005
and the first six months of calendar year 2006 included at
Schedule 2.6 (the “ Reference Financial
Statements ”) are derived from the books and records of
the Stations and were prepared in accordance with the internal
accounting policies of CBS Radio Inc. and CBS Corporation, as
applicable to financial reporting at the radio station level.
The Reference Financial Statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the results of operations of the Stations for the periods
then ended consistent with the internal accounting policies of CBS
Radio Inc. and CBS Corporation, as applicable to financial
reporting at the radio station level. During the period from
June 30, 2006 to the date hereof, inclusive, there has been no
change in the financial condition or the results of operations of
the Stations and no event has occurred which has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Seller Material Adverse
Effect.
2.7
FCC Licenses.
(a)
Seller has made
available to Buyer true, correct and complete copies of the FCC
Licenses, including any and all amendments and modifications
thereto. The FCC Licenses were validly issued by the FCC, are
validly held by Seller and are in full force and effect. The
FCC Licenses are not subject to any condition except for those
conditions that appear on the face of the FCC Licenses, those
conditions applicable to radio broadcast licenses generally or
those conditions disclosed in Schedule 2.7(a) . The
FCC Licenses listed on Schedule 1.1(a) constitute all
authorizations issued by the FCC necessary for the operation of the
Stations as currently conducted by Seller, except for immaterial
licenses ancillary to the operation of the Stations.
(b)
Except as
otherwise set forth on Schedule 2.7(b) , the FCC Licenses
for each Station have been issued or renewed for the full terms
customarily issued to radio broadcast stations licensed to the
state in which the Station’s community of license is
located. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.7(b) ,
Seller has no applications pending before the FCC relating to the
operation of the Stations.
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(c)
Except as set
forth on Schedule 2.7(c) , Seller has operated the
Stations in compliance with the Communications Act of 1934, as
amended (the “ Communications Act ”) and the FCC
Licenses, has filed or made all applications, reports and other
disclosures required by the FCC to be made in respect of the
Stations and has timely paid all FCC regulatory fees in respect
thereof, except where the failure to do so could not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Seller
Material Adverse Effect.
(d)
Except as set
forth on Schedule 2.7(d) , to the knowledge of Seller
after due inquiry by its FCC counsel and consultation by Seller
with such counsel, there are no petitions, complaints, orders to
show cause, notices of violation, notices of apparent liability,
notices of forfeiture, proceedings or other actions pending or
threatened before the FCC relating to the Stations that would
reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on the operation
of the Stations, other than proceedings affecting the radio
broadcast industry generally.
2.8
Tangible Personal
Property. Except as
disclosed on Schedule 2.8(a) , Seller has title to the
Tangible Personal Property free and clear of Liens other than
Permitted Liens. Except as disclosed on Schedule
2.8(b) , the Tangible Personal Property is in normal operating
condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
2.9
Station Contracts.
Each of the Station Contracts
(including each of the Real Property Leases) is in effect and is
binding upon Seller and, to Seller’s knowledge, the other
parties thereto (subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization
or other similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally). Seller is not in material
default under any Station Contract, and, to Seller’s
knowledge, no other party to any of the Station Contracts is in
default thereunder in any material respect. Except as
otherwise set forth on Schedule 1.1(c) , Seller has provided
to Buyer prior to the date of this Agreement true and complete
copies of all material Station Contracts (including each Real
Property Lease).
2.10
Intangible
Property. Schedule 1.1(d) contains a description of the call letters of
the Stations and all owned and registered Intangible
Property. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.10, Seller
has received no notice of any claim that its use of any material
Intangible Property infringes upon or conflicts with any third
party rights. Seller owns or has the right to use the
Intangible Property free and clear of Liens other than Permitted
Liens.
2.11
Real Property.
Schedule 1.1(f)
includes a list of each lease,
sublease, license or similar agreement pertaining to the Real
Property (the “ Real Property Leases ”).
Seller has good and valid leasehold interest in the
Real Property conveyed by the Real Property Leases or has a valid
license to occupy the Real Property. The Real Property Leases
provide sufficient access to the Stations’ facilities.
To Seller’s knowledge, the Real Property is not subject to
any suit for condemnation or other taking by any public
authority. Seller has received no notice of default under or
termination of any Real Property Leases, and Seller has no
knowledge of any default under any Real Property Lease.
Seller has delivered to Buyer true and correct copies of the Real
Property Leases together with all amendments thereto. Except
as set forth on Schedule 1.1(c) or Schedule 1.1(f) ,
Seller has not granted any oral or written right to any Person
(other than Seller) to lease, sublease, license or otherwise occupy
any of the Real Property.
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2.12
Environmental.
Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.12 , to Seller’s knowledge, no hazardous or
toxic substance or waste regulated under any applicable
Environmental Law has been generated, stored, transported or
released on, in, from or to the Real Property in violation of any
applicable Environmental Law. Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.12 , (a) Seller has complied in all material
respects with all Environmental Laws applicable to the Stations or
any of the Real Property, (b) there are no underground storage
tanks used by Seller in the operations of the Stations, and (c) to
Seller’s knowledge, there is no friable asbestos or PCBs
contained in any of the Station Assets. To Seller’s
knowledge, Seller has delivered to Buyer true and complete copies
of all environmental assessments or reports in its possession
relating to the Real Property, which are listed on Schedule
2.12 . “ Environmental Laws ” are
those environmental, health or safety laws and regulations
applicable to Seller’s activities at the Real Property in
effect.
2.13
Employee
Information.
(a)
Schedule
2.13(a) contains a true and complete
list as of the date set forth thereon of all Station Employees
, including the names, date of hire, current rate of
compensation, employment status (i.e., active, disabled, on
authorized leave and reason therefor), title, whether such Station
Employee is a union or non-union employee, whether such Station
Employee is full-time, part-time or per-diem and a general
description of benefits, including severance and vacation benefits,
if any. Each Station Employee listed on Schedule
2.13(a) is employed by Seller or an Affiliate of Seller as of
the date set forth in Schedule 2.13(a) .
(b)
Except as
otherwise set forth on Schedule 2.13(b) , none of the
Stations is subject to or bound by any labor agreement or
collective bargaining agreement. To the knowledge of Seller, there
is no activity involving any Station Employee seeking to certify a
collective bargaining unit or engaging in any other organization
activity.
2.14
Compliance with Laws.
Except as set
forth on Schedule 2.14 , Seller has complied in all material
respects with all laws, regulations, rules, writs, injunctions,
ordinances, franchises, decrees or orders of any Governmental
Authority that are applicable to Seller’s operation of the
Stations and ownership of the Station Assets.
2.15
Taxes. Seller has, in respect of the
Stations’ business, filed all material Tax Returns required
to have been filed by it under applicable Law and has paid all
Taxes which have become due pursuant to such Tax Returns or
pursuant to any assessments which have become payable.
2.16
Sufficiency and Title to Station
Assets. Except for
the Excluded Assets, the Station Assets constitute all the assets
used or held for use by Seller in the business or operation of the
Stations. Seller, or an Affiliate of Seller, owns, leases or
is licensed to use all of the Station Assets free and clear of
Liens, except for Permitted Liens. Seller will cause any
Station Assets currently owned or held for use by any Affiliate of
Seller to be transferred to Seller prior to the Closing.
Since January 1, 2006, no material properties or assets that were
or are used in the operation of the Stations have been transferred
or assigned by Seller to any Affiliate of Seller, except as set
forth on Schedule 2.16 .
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2.17
No Finder.
No broker, finder or other
person is entitled to a commission, brokerage fee or other similar
payment in connection with this Agreement, the Seller Ancillary
Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby as a
result of any agreements or action of Seller or any party acting on
Seller’s behalf.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer represents and warrants to
Seller as follows:
3.1
Existence.
Buyer is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the Closing, Buyer
will be duly qualified to do business and in good standing in each
jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary.
3.2
Corporate Authorization and
Power.
(a)
The execution and
delivery by Buyer of this Agreement and all of the other
agreements, certificates and instruments to be executed and
delivered by Buyer pursuant hereto or in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby (the “ Buyer Ancillary
Agreements ”) , the performance by Buyer of its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by Buyer
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby are within
Buyer’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all
requisite corporate action on the part of Buyer.
(b)
This Agreement
has been, and each Buyer Ancillary Agreement will be, duly executed
and delivered by Buyer. This Agreement (assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by Seller) constitutes, and
each Buyer Ancillary Agreement will constitute when executed and
delivered by Buyer, the legal, valid and binding obligation of
Buyer enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance,
moratorium or other similar Laws affecting or relating to
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and general
principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is
considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
3.3
Governmental
Authorization. The
execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and
each applicable Buyer Ancillary Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby require no action
by or in respect of, or filing with or notification to, any
Governmental Authority other than (a) compliance with any
applicable requirements of the HSRA, (b) the FCC and (c) any such
action by or in respect of or filing with any Governmental
Authority as to which the failure to take, make or obtain would not
have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
3.4
Noncontravention. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and each Buyer Ancillary Agreement by Buyer and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do
not and will not (a) violate or conflict with the organizational
documents of Buyer; (b) assuming compliance with the matters
referred to in Section 3.3 , conflict with or violate any
Law or Governmental Order applicable to Buyer; or (c)
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except as set forth on Schedule
3.4 , require any consent or other action by or notification to
any Person under, constitute a default under, give to any Person
any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation
of any right or obligation of Buyer under, any provision of any
note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease,
license, permit, franchise or other agreement or instrument to
which Buyer is a party or by which any of Buyer’s assets is
or may be bound, except, in the case of clauses (b) and (c), for
any such violations, consents, actions, defaults, rights or losses
as could not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Buyer
Material Adverse Effect.
3.5
Absence of
Litigation. There
is no Action pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened
against Buyer that in any manner challenges or seeks to prevent,
enjoin, alter or delay materially the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
3.6
FCC
Qualifications. Except for the matters set forth on Schedule
3.6 , (a) Buyer is legally, financially and otherwise qualified
to be the licensee of, acquire, own and operate the Stations under
the Communications Act , and the rules, regulations and
policies of the FCC, (b) there are no facts that would, under
existing Law and the existing rules, regulations, policies and
procedures of the FCC, disqualify Buyer as an assignee of the FCC
Licenses or as the owner and operator of the other Station Assets,
and (c) no waiver of any FCC rule or policy relating to the
qualifications of Buyer is necessary for the FCC Consent to be
obtained.
3.7
Financing.
Buyer, as of the Closing Date, will
have sufficient cash, available lines of credit or other sources of
immediately available funds to enable it to make payment of the
Purchase Price and any other amounts to be paid by it in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and the Buyer Ancillary
Agreements.
3.8
No Finder.
No broker, finder or other person
is entitled to a commission, brokerage fee or other similar payment
in connection with this Agreement, the Buyer Ancillary Agreements
or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby as a result of
any agreements or action of Buyer or any party acting on
Buyer’s behalf.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS
4.1
Governmental
Approvals.
(a)
Further Assurances.
Subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Buyer and Seller shall
take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be
done, all things reasonably necessary or desirable under applicable
Law to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including, in the case of Buyer, to sell or otherwise dispose of,
hold separate (through the establishment of a trust or otherwise),
divest itself of, or limit the ownership or operations of all or
any portion of its businesses, assets or operations. Buyer
and Seller will cooperate with each other in making such filings
with the FCC as may be necessary or appropriate in connection with
any divestiture by Buyer of its interests in radio stations,
including the Stations, pursuant to the terms of this
Section 4.1(a) .
(b)
FCC Application.
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(i)
The assignment of
the FCC Licenses as contemplated by this Agreement is
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