DATED AS OF THE 23
nd DAY OF JULY, 2008
IRWIN COMMERCIAL FINANCE CANADA
CORPORATION
IRWIN UNION BANK AND TRUST
COMPANY
THIS ASSET
PURCHASE AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”), dated as of
July 23, 2008, is made and entered into by and among RoyNat
Inc., a Canada corporation (“ Purchaser ”),
Irwin Commercial Finance Canada Corporation, a British Columbia,
Canada corporation (“ Irwin Canada ”), Onset
Alberta Ltd., an Alberta, Canada corporation (“ Onset
”, and collectively with Irwin Canada, “ Seller
”) and Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company, an Indiana banking
corporation (“ Parent ”).
WHEREAS ,
Seller is engaged in the business of originating, purchasing,
securitizing and servicing small-ticket equipment leases and
conditional sales contracts throughout Canada (collectively, the
“ Business ”);
WHEREAS ,
at the First Closing (as hereinafter defined) Purchaser desires to
purchase from Seller, and Seller desires to sell to Purchaser, the
First Closing Assets (as hereinafter defined), upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS ,
at the Second Closing (as hereinafter defined) Purchaser desires to
purchase from Seller, and Seller desires to sell to Purchaser, the
Second Closing Assets, upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS ,
the First Closing Assets and the Second Closing Assets
(collectively, the “ Assets ”) represent
substantially all of the assets of Seller;
WHEREAS ,
Irwin Canada is a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of
Parent;
WHEREAS ,
Purchaser is a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of Nova
Scotia; and
WHEREAS ,
capitalized terms not defined in the body of this Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in Article 12
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NOW,
THEREFORE , in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual
covenants and promises contained in this Agreement, and for other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be
legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1 — PURCHASE AND
SALE OF THE ASSETS
Upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and on the
basis of and subject to the representations, warranties, covenants
and agreements herein contained, at the First Closing, Purchaser
shall purchase, acquire and accept from Seller, and Seller shall
sell, transfer, assign, convey and deliver to Purchaser, all of
Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and
under:
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(a)
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Effective as of the First Effective
Time, the following assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances,
other than Permitted Encumbrances (collectively, the “
First Closing Assets ”):
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(i)
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the
Portfolio;
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(ii)
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all
Lease Receivables and all CSC Receivables;
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(iii)
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all
rights in, to and under the Premier Insurance Program;
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(iv)
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all
rights in, to and under the Corporate Insurance Policies as a loss
payee thereunder;
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(v)
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all
Financed Property; and
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(vi)
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all
Files and Records relating to any item in the Portfolio or the
Financed Property.
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(b)
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Effective as of the Second Effective
Time, all of the other properties, assets and interests of Seller
(whether tangible or intangible) of any kind, nature, character and
description Related to the Business, whether real, personal or
mixed, whether accrued, contingent or otherwise, that are owned,
leased or licensed by Seller as of the Second Effective Time, other
than the Excluded Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances, other
than Permitted Encumbrances (collectively, the “ Second
Closing Assets ”). For greater certainty, the Second
Closing Assets shall include:
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(i)
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all
Inventories;
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(ii)
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all
Equipment and Machinery;
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(iii)
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all
rights in, to and under the Assigned Equipment Leases;
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(iv)
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all
rights in, to and under the Assigned Contracts (other than the
Premier Insurance Program and the Corporate Insurance
Policies);
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(v)
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all
Intangible Assets, other than goodwill related to the Excluded
Assets;
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(vi)
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all
Intellectual Property Assets, other than the Excluded Intellectual
Property Assets;
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(vii)
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all
prepaid expenses;
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(viii)
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stationery, forms and invoices,
brochures, advertising materials and similar items, but excluding
all of the Excluded Assets;
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(ix)
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the
Real Property Leases;
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(x)
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all
Files and Records;
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(xi)
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all
accounts receivable Related to the Business other than accounts
receivable related to the Excluded Assets;
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(xii)
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all
rights and interests under or pursuant to all warranties,
representations and guarantees, express, implied or otherwise, of
or made by suppliers or others in connection with any or all of the
foregoing or the Assumed Liabilities or otherwise Related to the
Business, other than any such rights and interests related to the
Excluded Assets or the Excluded Liabilities; and
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(xiii)
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all
proceeds of any or all of the foregoing received or receivable
after the Second Effective Time.
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Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any and all
of the property, assets and interests of Seller that are not Assets
shall remain the sole property of Seller and are excluded from the
Assets (collectively, the “ Excluded Assets ”).
For greater certainty, the Excluded Assets shall
include:
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(a)
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all
Cash and Cash Equivalents;
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(b)
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all
securities issued by any Person and owned by Seller, other than any
securities that are, as of the First Closing Date, pledged as
security for any Asset;
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(c)
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all
Derivatives;
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(d)
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all
financial statements, Tax Returns and other Tax records and related
information of Seller;
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(e)
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all
rights in, to and under all insurance policies not Related to the
Business, if any;
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(f)
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the
stock records, minute books and corporate seal (if any) of
Seller;
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(g)
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the
shares of capital stock of Irwin Canada and Onset held in treasury
and the shares of Onset held by Irwin Canada;
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(h)
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photocopies of all Employee records,
Key Employee records and other records that Seller is required by
Applicable Law to retain in its possession;
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(i)
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all
deferred Tax assets, all claims for refund of Taxes and other
governmental charges of whatever nature;
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(j)
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all
rights in connection with and assets of the Benefit
Plans;
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(k)
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all
rights of Seller under this Agreement and under the Related
Agreements;
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(l)
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all
rights of Seller to any deposits and prepaid expenses pertaining to
the Excluded Assets;
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(m)
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all
insurance benefits, including rights and proceeds, arising from or
relating to the First Closing Assets or the Assumed First Closing
Liabilities prior to the First Effective Time;
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(n)
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all
insurance benefits, including rights and proceeds, but excluding
benefits, right and proceeds of the Premier Insurance Program,
arising from or relating to the Second Closing Assets or the
Assumed Second Closing Liabilities prior to the Second Effective
Time;
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(o)
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all
claims of Seller against third parties relating to the First
Closing Assets or the Assumed First Closing Liabilities, whether
choate or inchoate, known or unknown, contingent or non-contingent,
arising from or relating to any occurrence, event or circumstance
occurring any time prior to the First Effective Time;
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(p)
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all
claims of Seller against third parties relating to the Second
Closing Assets or the Assumed Second Closing Liabilities, whether
choate or inchoate, known or unknown, contingent or non-contingent,
arising from or relating to any occurrence, event or circumstance
occurring any time prior to the Second Effective Time;
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(q)
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all
recoveries not paid on or prior to the Second Closing Date relating
to any Proceedings relating to the Second Closing Assets and in
respect of matters arising from or relating to matters occurring
any time prior to the Second Effective Time;
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(r)
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all
rights and actions against third parties relating to any of the
Excluded Assets or any of the Excluded Liabilities, including under
insurance policies;
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(s)
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the
Intercompany Agreements;
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(t)
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the
trade-marked Irwin stylized “i” logo, the “Onset
Alberta” name and mark, the “Irwin” name and mark
and any variations of such name and mark used or formerly used in
connection with the Business, including “Irwin Commercial
Finance”, “Irwin Business Finance”, “Irwin
Equipment Finance”, and “Irwin Franchise
Capital”, and all domain names and internet protocol
addresses, whether or not used or currently in service, all of
which are set forth in Section 1.02(t) of the
Disclosure Schedules (including the owner thereof) (collectively,
the “ Excluded Intellectual Property Assets ”),
and any goodwill associated therewith; provided, that certain of
the Excluded Intellectual Property Assets shall be licensed to
Purchaser pursuant to the License Agreement ;
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(u)
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the
Intercompany Receivables; and
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(v)
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the
Excluded Items.
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(a)
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Effective as of the First Effective
Time, Purchaser shall assume and agree to discharge only the
following Liabilities of Seller related to the First Closing Assets
(collectively, the “ Assumed First Closing Liabilities
”):
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(i)
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those Liabilities of Seller under
the CSC Documents and the Lease Documents arising out of or
relating to any time after the First Effective Time;
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(ii)
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those Liabilities of Seller with
respect to the Deposits;
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(iii)
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those Liabilities of Seller under
the Premier Insurance Program or the Corporate Insurance Policies
solely as they relate to Purchaser as a loss payee arising out of
or relating to any time after the First Effective Time;
and
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(iv)
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those Liabilities of Seller with
respect to the First Closing Transfer Taxes.
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(b)
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Effective as of the Second Effective
Time, Purchaser shall assume and agree to discharge only the
following Liabilities of Seller relating to the Second Closing
Assets:
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(i)
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those Liabilities of Seller under
the Assigned Contracts (other than the Premier Insurance Program)
arising out of or relating to any time after the Second Effective
Time; and
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(ii)
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those Liabilities of Seller with
respect to the Second Closing Transfer Taxes
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(collectively,
the “ Assumed Second Closing Liabilities ” and,
collectively with the Assumed First Closing Liabilities, the
“ Assumed Liabilities ”).
1.04
Excluded Liabilities
Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any and all
Liabilities of Seller, Parent or any of their respective Affiliates
that are not Assumed Liabilities (collectively, the “
Excluded Liabilities ”) shall not be assumed by
Purchaser, are excluded from the Assumed Liabilities and shall
remain the sole and exclusive liability, obligation and
responsibility of Seller, Parent or their respective Affiliates, as
applicable. For greater certainty, the Excluded Liabilities shall
include:
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(a)
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any
Liability for Taxes arising out of the operation of the Business at
or prior to the Second Effective Time, including:
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(i)
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any
Taxes arising out of or relating to Seller’s operation of the
Business or ownership of the Assets at or prior to the Second
Effective Time;
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(ii)
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any
Liability for Taxes under the Income Tax Act or any other Taxes
whatsoever that are or may become payable by Seller, including any
Taxes arising out of or relating to the sale and transfer of the
Assets pursuant to this Agreement (but excluding any Liability for
First Closing Transfer Taxes and Second Closing Transfer Taxes);
and
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(iii)
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any
deferred Taxes of any nature,
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provided, however, that the Excluded
Liabilities shall not include any Liability for Taxes arising out
of or relating to the ownership of the First Closing Assets after
the First Effective Time;
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(b)
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any
Liability arising out of or relating to Seller’s credit
facilities or any security interest related thereto;
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(c)
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any
environmental, health and safety Liabilities arising out of or
relating to the operation of the Business or Seller’s leasing
or operation of the Leased Real Property, in each case, at or prior
to the Second Effective Time;
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(d)
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any
employment Liability, including any Liability under the Benefit
Plans in respect of Seller’s Employees, Key Employees, former
employees, officers and directors;
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(e)
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any
Liability to distribute to any of Seller’s shareholders or
otherwise apply all or any part of the consideration received
hereunder;
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(f)
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any
Liability arising out of or relating to any Proceeding arising out
of or relating to any occurrence, event or circumstance happening
or existing at or prior to: (i) the First Effective Time
(whether or not such Proceeding is brought or initiated prior to,
at or after the First Effective Time) relating to the First Closing
Assets or the Assumed First Closing Liabilities; and (ii) the
Second Effective Time (whether or not such Proceeding is brought or
initiated prior to, at or after the Second Effective Time) relating
to the Second Closing Assets or the Assumed Second Closing
Liabilities;
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(g)
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any
Liability of Seller under this Agreement or any of the Related
Agreements;
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(h)
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any
Liability for Intercompany Payables or any Liability owing by
Seller to an Affiliate of Seller or Parent;
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(i)
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any
Liability arising prior to or at (i) the First Effective Time
in respect of the First Closing Assets, or (ii) the Second
Effective Time in respect of the Second Closing Assets;
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(j)
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any
Liability arising out of or relating to the Securitization
Transactions or the Securitization Documents, including, in each
case, the termination thereof;
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(k)
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any
Undisclosed Liabilities;
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(l)
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any
Liability arising out of or relating to any or all of the Excluded
Assets; and
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(m)
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any
Liability arising out of or relating to fraud of Seller, Parent or
any of their respective Affiliates.
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(a)
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The
aggregate consideration (the “ Purchase Price ”)
to be paid by Purchaser to Seller for the Assets shall be equal
to:
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(i)
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the
sum of the following:
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(A)
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the
Estimated Net Portfolio Value, calculated in a manner consistent
with the sample calculation attached hereto as
Exhibit 1.05 , subject to adjustment pursuant to
Section 1.06 below; plus
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(B)
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$3,750,000 in Canadian Dollars,
subject to adjustment in the event of Material Portfolio Change
since May 31, 2008 (such amount, as adjusted, the “
Additional Portfolio Amount ”); plus
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(C)
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$3,750,000 in Canadian Dollars,
subject to adjustment in the event of a Material Portfolio Change
between May 31, 2008 and the First Closing Date (the “
Holdback Amount ”); and
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(ii)
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the
assumption by Purchaser of the Assumed Liabilities.
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(b)
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The
Estimated Net Portfolio Value and the Additional Portfolio Amount
shall be payable by Purchaser on the First Closing Date by wire
transfer of immediately available funds in Canadian Dollars to an
account or accounts designated in writing by Seller, which account
or accounts shall be designated at least two (2) Business Days
prior to the First Closing Date.
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(c)
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The
Holdback Amount shall be payable by Purchaser on the Second Closing
Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds in Canadian
Dollars to an account or accounts designated in writing by Seller,
which account or accounts shall be designated at least two
(2) Business Days prior to the Second Closing Date.
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(d)
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The
Assumed First Closing Liabilities shall be assumed by Purchaser at
the First Closing pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption
Agreement.
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(e)
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The
Assumed Second Closing Liabilities shall be assumed by Purchaser at
the Second Closing pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption
Agreement.
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(f)
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By
no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the First
Closing Date, Seller and Purchaser shall have jointly prepared in
good faith an estimated Closing Date Balance Sheet, together with a
calculation, using the data set forth in such estimated Closing
Date Balance Sheet, setting forth an amount equal to the Net
Portfolio Value as at 11:59 p.m. EDT (the “ Close of
Business ”) on the day prior to the First Closing Date
(the “ Estimated Net Portfolio Value
”).
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(g)
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Following the First Closing,
Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, shall pay any adjustment to the
Estimated Net Portfolio Value pursuant to Section 1.06
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7
1.06
Adjustments to Purchase Price
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(a)
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Closing Date Balance
Sheet .
Within twenty (20) Business Days following the First Closing
Date, Purchaser shall prepare and deliver to Seller the Closing
Date Balance Sheet. Using the data set forth in such Closing Date
Balance Sheet, Purchaser shall prepare a statement of the Net
Portfolio Value as of the Close of Business on the day prior to the
First Closing Date calculated in a manner consistent with the
sample calculation attached hereto as Exhibit 1.05 , in
detail reasonably acceptable to Seller (the “ Closing Date
Net Portfolio Value Statement ”) showing as of the Close
of Business on the day prior to the First Closing Date
Purchaser’s determination of the Net Portfolio Value (the
“ Purchaser’s Final Net Portfolio Value
Determination ”) and the proposed amount, if any, by
which the Estimated Net Portfolio Value is to be adjusted as a
result thereof. Purchaser shall complete such Closing Date Net
Portfolio Value Statement within twenty (20) Business Days
after the First Closing Date and, upon completion, shall deliver a
copy to Seller.
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(b)
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Seller’s
Notification . As promptly as practicable, but in
no event later than fifteen (15) Business Days after receipt
of the Closing Date Net Portfolio Value Statement, Seller shall
notify Purchaser in writing whether it accepts or disputes the
accuracy of Purchaser’s Final Net Portfolio Value
Determination. During such fifteen (15) Business Day period,
Seller and its representatives shall be provided with such access
to all Files and Records and the Key Employees as they may
reasonably request to respond to the Closing Date Net Portfolio
Value Statement. If Seller accepts Purchaser’s Final Net
Portfolio Value Determination or if Seller fails within such
fifteen (15) Business Day period to notify Purchaser of any
dispute with respect thereto, Purchaser’s Final Net Portfolio
Value Determination shall be deemed final and conclusive and
binding upon all parties.
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(c)
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Dispute Notice
. If Seller disputes the
calculation of Purchaser’s Final Net Portfolio Value
Determination, Seller shall give timely written notice (the “
Dispute Notice ”) to Purchaser no later than fifteen
(15) Business Days following the receipt of the Closing Date
Net Portfolio Value Statement, which Dispute Notice shall specify
the reasons for such disagreement, the amounts of any adjustments
that are necessary in Seller’s good faith judgment for the
computation of Purchaser’s Final Net Portfolio Value
Determination and the basis for Seller’s suggested
adjustment. If the parties resolve their differences over the
disputed items, the final Net Portfolio Value determination (as so
determined or as determined pursuant to Seller’s acceptance
in accordance with Section 1.06(b) or by the
Independent Auditor pursuant to this Section 1.06(c) ,
as the case may be, the “ Final Net Portfolio Value
”), shall be the amount agreed upon. If Purchaser and Seller
are unable to resolve all disputed matters within fifteen
(15) Business Days after the delivery of a Dispute Notice (or
such longer period as Purchaser and Seller may mutually agree in
writing), all disputed matters raised by Seller not so resolved
shall be submitted to Deloitte & Touche LLP or if Deloitte
& Touche LLP cannot act in such matter, another nationally
recognized accounting firm that is independent of the parties
hereto, is not the auditor for Purchaser, The Bank of Nova Scotia,
Seller or Parent, is mutually agreeable to Purchaser and Seller and
has significant experience in the commercial
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finance
industry (the “ Independent Auditor ”), for
final resolution in accordance with the terms and provisions of
this Agreement. Purchaser and Seller shall use their respective
Best Efforts to cause the Independent Auditor to make its
determination as soon as possible, but in no event later than
fifteen (15) Business Days after the submission to it of the
disputed matters. In no event shall the Independent Auditor’s
determination of the Final Net Portfolio Value be greater than
Purchaser’s determination pursuant to
Section 1.06(a) or less than Seller’s
determination pursuant to Section 1.06(b) . If
possible, the Independent Auditor shall make its determination
based solely on presentations by Purchaser and Seller; provided,
that if the Independent Auditor is unable to reach a conclusion on
that basis, the Independent Auditor shall review such additional
information and perform such additional procedures as the
Independent Auditor reasonably deems necessary. In any event, the
Independent Auditor’s determination shall be limited to
matters of dispute which are raised by Seller in the Dispute
Notice. In the event a party does not comply with the procedural
and time requirements contained herein or such other procedural or
time requirements as the parties otherwise agree to in writing, the
Independent Auditor shall render a decision based solely on the
evidence it has which was timely provided by the parties. The
Independent Auditor’s determination shall be final, binding
and conclusive upon the parties hereto. The Independent
Auditor’s resolution of any such disagreement shall be
reflected in a written report, which shall be delivered promptly to
Purchaser and Seller. All fees, costs, expenses and disbursements
of the Independent Auditor shall be paid by the party with whose
determination the Independent Auditor does not agree; provided,
however, that if the Independent Auditor’s determination
represents a compromise between the determination of Purchaser and
Seller, then each party shall pay fifty percent (50%) of such fees,
costs, expenses and disbursements. If a retainer is required by the
Independent Auditor, the retainer shall be split equally between
Seller and Purchaser; provided, however, that the retainer shall be
considered part of the fees, costs and expenses of such Independent
Auditor and if either party has paid a portion of such retainer,
such party shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the other party to
the extent required by this Section 1.06(c) . Any
payment to be made as a consequence of the Independent
Auditor’s decision shall be made, free and clear of any
deductions, not later than three (3) Business Days after the
receipt of such report by each of Purchaser and Seller.
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(d)
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Payment by Purchaser
. In the event that the
amount of the Final Net Portfolio Value is greater than the
Estimated Net Portfolio Value, then Purchaser shall, within five
(5) Business Days after the determination thereof, pay to
Seller an amount equal to such difference, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds in Canadian Dollars to an account
designated in writing by Seller.
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(e)
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Payment by Seller
. In the event that the
Final Net Portfolio Value is less than the Estimated Net Portfolio
Value, then Seller shall, within five (5) Business Days after the
determination thereof, pay to Purchaser an amount equal to such
difference, by wire transfer of immediately available funds in
Canadian Dollars to an account designated in writing by
Purchaser.
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9
1.07
Allocation of Purchase Price
At or prior to the
First Closing, the parties shall agree to a preliminary allocation
of the Purchase Price among the Assets (the “ Preliminary
Allocation ”). Purchaser and Seller agree that the values
so attributed to the Assets are the respective fair market values
thereof, and each party shall report the sale and purchase of the
Assets for all Tax purposes in a manner consistent with such
allocation. The parties hereto agree that the Preliminary
Allocation shall be modified to reflect any adjustments made
pursuant to this Agreement or the payment of any indemnification
claims under Article 8 as mutually agreed upon by
Purchaser and Seller in good faith (and, if applicable, consistent
with the prior allocation of similar items). The parties shall file
any appropriate amendment to reflect any adjustments made to the
Preliminary Allocation as provided in this Section 1.07
. Purchaser and Seller each agree not to assert, in connection with
any Tax Return, audit or similar proceeding, any allocation of the
Purchase Price that differs from the allocation set forth in the
Preliminary Allocation, as it may be modified pursuant to this
provision.
1.08
Assignment of Contracts
If required by
Applicable Law or the terms thereof to effect the proper and valid
assignment to and assumption by Purchaser of any CSC Document,
Lease Document, Assigned Contract, or other Contract to be assigned
to and assumed by Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement (each, a
“ Restricted Contract ”) without breach or
violation thereof, Seller and Parent agree to use their Best
Efforts to obtain, prior to the First Effective Time with respect
to any CSC Document or Lease Document and with respect to the
Premier Insurance Program and the Corporate Insurance Policies or
prior to the Second Effective time with respect to any Assigned
Contract or such other Contract to be assigned to and assumed by
Purchaser, the consent, waiver, authorization or approval, as
applicable, of each other party to any such Restricted Contract
necessary to permit the assignment to and assumption by Purchaser
of all the Restricted Contracts as at the First Effective Time or
the Second Effective Time, as applicable. Nothing in this Agreement
or any of the Related Agreements shall be deemed to constitute an
assignment or an attempt to assign any Restricted Contract if the
attempted assignment thereof without the consent, waiver,
authorization or approval, as applicable, of each other party to
such Restricted Contract would constitute a breach thereof or
affect in any way the rights of Seller or Parent thereunder.
Subject to Section 3.02 , in the event Seller or Parent
fails to obtain any such consent, waiver, authorization or
approval, the parties shall cooperate with each other in any
reasonable and lawful arrangements designed to provide to Purchaser
the material benefits of use of any and all Restricted Contracts
for which Seller or Parent has not obtained the consent, waiver,
authorization or approval, as applicable, for their respective
terms (or any right or benefit arising thereunder, including the
enforcement for the benefit of Purchaser of any and all rights of
Seller or Parent against a third party thereunder). Subject to
Section 3.02 , to the extent permitted by Applicable
Law, if any requisite consent, waiver, authorization or approval,
as applicable, has not been obtained at or prior to the First
Effective Time or the Second Effective Time, as the case may be,
the applicable Restricted Contract will be held by Seller or Parent
in trust for the benefit of Purchaser and Purchaser will perform
the obligations of Seller or Parent thereunder and be entitled to
receive all money becoming due and payable under and other benefits
derived from the Restricted Contract immediately after receipt by
Seller thereof. When such consent, waiver, authorization or
approval is obtained, Seller or Parent shall promptly assign,
transfer, convey and deliver such Restricted Contract to Purchaser,
and Purchaser shall assume the obligations under such Restricted
Contract from and after the First Effective Time or the Second
Effective time, as the case
10
may be,
pursuant to a special-purpose assignment and assumption agreement
substantially similar in terms and conditions to those set forth in
the Assignment and Assumption Agreement (which special-purpose
agreement the parties shall prepare, execute and deliver in good
faith at the time of such transfer, with the parties each being
responsible for their own respective costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the preparation thereof).
The closing of the
transactions contemplated by Section 1.01(a) and
Section 1.03(a) of this Agreement (the “ First
Closing ”) shall take place at the offices of
Purchaser’s counsel in Toronto, Ontario, at 10:00 a.m.
eastern daylight time (“ EDT ”) on July 30,
2008 or at such other place and time, or on such other date, as may
be mutually agreed to by the parties, subject in each case to the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Section 3.01(a) and the satisfaction or waiver of the
conditions set forth in Section 3.02(a) (the “
First Closing Date ”). The closing of the transactions
contemplated by Section 1.01(b) and
Section 1.03(b) of this Agreement (the “
Second Closing ”) shall take place at the offices of
Purchaser’s counsel in Toronto, Ontario, at 10:00 a.m. EDT on
September 30, 2008 or at such other place and time, or on such
earlier date, as may be mutually agreed to by the parties, subject
in each case to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set
forth in Section 3.01(b) and the satisfaction or waiver
of the conditions set forth in Section 3.02(b) (“
Second Closing Date ”). Subject to the provisions of
Article 9 , failure to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement on the applicable date and time and
at the place determined pursuant to this Section 2.01
shall not result in the termination of this Agreement and shall not
relieve any party of any obligation under this Agreement. In such a
situation, the First Closing or the Second Closing, as applicable,
shall occur as soon as practicable, subject to
Article 9 . The parties acknowledge and agree that,
except as otherwise specifically set forth herein, all proceedings
to be taken and all documents to be executed and delivered by all
parties at the First Closing or the Second Closing, as applicable,
shall be deemed to have been taken and executed simultaneously, and
no proceedings shall be deemed taken nor any documents executed or
delivered until all have been taken, executed and
delivered.
2.02
Deliveries by Seller
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(a)
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First Closing Deliveries.
Subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Section 3.01(a) , at the First Closing, Seller shall
deliver to Purchaser possession of all of the First Closing Assets,
Purchaser shall assume the Assumed First Closing Liabilities, and
Seller shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to Purchaser
originals, or copies if specified, of the following:
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(i)
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evidence, in form and substance
approved in advance by Purchaser:
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(A)
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of
the termination of the Securitization Transactions and the
Securitization Documents; and
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(B)
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that, after giving effect to such
termination of the Securitization Transactions and the
Securitization Documents:
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(I)
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all
of the Securitized Leases, Securitized CSCs and other property and
assets subject to the Securitization Transactions (collectively,
the “ Securitized Assets ”) have been absolutely
reassigned or otherwise conveyed to Seller or the concurrent leases
entered into under the Securitization Documents in respect of the
Securitized Leases have been terminated and that Seller has title
thereto free and clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted
Encumbrances;
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(II)
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effective as of the time of such
termination, there will be a discharge or other binding release of
all Encumbrances registered against Seller or otherwise attaching
to the Securitized Assets or Financed Property in connection with
or pursuant to the Securitization Transactions, including the
release of all Encumbrances in the Securitized Assets in favour of
any indenture trustee, note trustee or other secured creditor of
any assignor of Securitized Assets under clause (I) above
(each such discharge or release to be addressed to and capable of
being relied upon by Purchaser and its assignees, and otherwise in
form and substance approved in advance by Purchaser, acting
reasonably) or such other documentation as the parties may agree;
and
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(III)
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there will be perfection of the
reassignments and conveyances contemplated in clause (I) above
under applicable personal property security legislation;
and
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(ii)
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an
acknowledgement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Purchaser, addressed to Purchaser and Seller and executed by each
of the applicable trusts confirming the termination of each
Securitization Transaction and each Securitization Document to
which, in each case, they were a party and confirming in each case
that they have no interest in the related Securitized Assets, or
such other documentation as the parties may agree.
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(iii)
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a
counterpart of the First Closing Related Agreements and
counterparts of all agreements, documents and instruments required
to be delivered by Seller pursuant to the First Closing Related
Agreements, duly executed by Seller;
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(iv)
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copies of each notice, consent,
waiver, authorization and approval required in connection with the
assignment or transfer of the Premier Insurance Program and the
Corporate Insurance Policies (including, in the case of the
Corporate Insurance Policies, all requisite documentation to add
Purchaser as a loss payee thereunder), each in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser;
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(v)
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clearance certificates issued under
section 6 of the Retail Sales Tax Act (Ontario), section 99
of the British Columbia Social Service Tax Act , section 45
of the Tax Administration and Miscellaneous Taxes Act
(Manitoba), section 51 of the Revenue and Financial Services Act
(Saskatchewan) and section 56 of the Revenue Tax Act , 1988
(PEI), covering the period up to the First Closing Date;
provided , however , that in the event that any such
certificate is not received by Seller prior to the First Closing
despite Seller’s Best Efforts, then Seller shall deliver such
certificate to Purchaser promptly upon receipt;
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(vi)
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a
Certificate of Good Standing of Irwin Canada issued by the British
Columbia Registrar of Companies and a Certificate of Status of
Onset issued by the Alberta Registrar of Corporations, in each case
dated within three (3) Business Days prior to the First
Closing Date;
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(vii)
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copies of all the resolutions
adopted by the each of the boards of directors and shareholder of
each of Irwin Canada and Onset and the board of directors of Parent
authorizing and approving the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, certified to be
true, complete, correct and in full force and effect by the
Secretary or other officer thereof;
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(viii)
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true and complete copies of the
certified articles of incorporation of each of Irwin Canada, Onset
and Parent, including all amendments thereto, and a copy of the
bylaws of each of them, including all amendments thereto, in each
case, certified to be true, complete and correct and in full force
and effect by the Secretary or other officer thereof;
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(ix)
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a
certificate, dated the First Closing Date, duly executed by an
officer of Seller and Parent pursuant to
Sections 3.02(a)(ii) and 3.02(a)(iii) of this
Agreement;
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(x)
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a
favourable opinion of Davis LLP, as counsel to Seller, reasonably
acceptable to Purchaser as to (i) Seller’s existence and
corporate capacity, (ii) that each of this Agreement and the
First Closing Related Agreements to which it is a party have been
duly authorized, executed and delivered by Seller and, subject only
to customary assumptions, limitations, exceptions and
qualifications, constitutes under the laws of the Province of
Ontario a valid and legally binding obligation of Seller
enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms, and
(iii) that all necessary consents, waivers, authorizations and
approvals of, and all registrations, declarations and filings with,
any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over Seller which are
required under the laws of the Provinces of British Columbia,
Alberta, Ontario and Quebec and the federal laws of Canada
applicable in those Provinces for the execution and delivery by
Seller of this Agreement and each of the First Closing Related
Agreements to which it is a party and the
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performance by
Seller of its obligations hereunder and thereunder have been
obtained;
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(xi)
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a
favourable opinion of Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, as counsel
to Seller, addressing customary matters for a transaction of
similar nature to the termination of the Securitization
Transactions and the Securitization Documents, including that all
necessary security registrations have been made;
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(xii)
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a
favourable opinion of Ice Miller LLP, as counsel to Parent,
reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, subject to customary
assumptions, qualifications, limitations and exceptions in
transactions of a similar size and nature in the United States, as
to (i) due organization and valid existence of Parent;
(ii) Parent’s requisite power and authority,
(iii) due authorization, execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the First Closing Related Agreements to which Parent
is a party, and (iv) that no consents, approvals or
authorizations of, and no registrations or filings with, any
governmental authority or regulatory body of the State of Indiana
for the execution and delivery by Parent of this Agreement and the
First Closing Related Agreements to which it is a party and the
performance by Parent of its financial obligations hereunder and
thereunder except any approvals and actions that have already been
obtained or taken;
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(xiii)
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evidence of the release of all
Encumbrances on the First Closing Assets, other than Permitted
Encumbrances, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Purchaser;
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(xiv)
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subject to the last sentence of
Section 13.04 hereof, all such other documents and
instruments as Purchaser may reasonably request for the purpose of
facilitating the consummation or performance of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the First
Closing Related Agreements;
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(xv)
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the
list of Employees referred to in Section 11.03(f);
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(xvi)
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the
Closing Tape;
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(xvii)
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the
Preliminary Allocation pursuant to Section 1.07;
and
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(xviii)
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a
funding memorandum, duly executed by Seller.
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(b)
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Second Closing Deliveries
. Subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Section 3.01(b) , at the Second Closing, Seller shall
deliver to Purchaser possession of all of the Second Closing
Assets, Purchaser shall assume the Assumed Second Closing
Liabilities to Purchaser, and Seller shall deliver (or cause to be
delivered) to Purchaser originals, or copies if specified, of the
following:
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(i)
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counterparts of all Second Closing
Related Agreements to which Seller is a party and counterparts of
all agreements, documents and instruments required to be delivered
by Seller pursuant to any of the Second Closing Related Agreements
to which Seller is a party, in each case duly executed by
Seller;
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(ii)
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copies of each notice, consent,
waiver, authorization and approval listed in
Section 2.02(b)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedules, each
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser (the
“ Seller Material Consents ”);
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(iii)
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clearance certificates issued under
section 6 of the Retail Sales Tax Act (Ontario), section 99
of the British Columbia Social Service Tax Act , section 45
of the Tax Administration and Miscellaneous Taxes Act
(Manitoba), section 51 of the Revenue and Financial Services Act
(Saskatchewan) and section 56 of the Revenue Tax Act , 1988
(PEI), covering the period up to the Second Closing Date;
provided , however , that in the event that any such
certificate is not received by Seller prior to the Second Closing
despite Seller’s Best Efforts, then Seller shall deliver such
certificate to Purchaser promptly upon receipt;
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(iv)
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a
Certificate of Good Standing of Irwin Canada issued by the British
Columbia Registrar of Companies and a Certificate of Status of
Onset issued by the Alberta Registrar of Corporations, in each case
dated within three (3) Business Days prior to the Second
Closing Date;
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(v)
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true and complete copies of the
certified articles of incorporation of each of Irwin Canada, Onset
and Parent, including all amendments thereto, and a copy of the
bylaws of each of them, including all amendments thereto, in each
case, certified to be true, complete and correct and in full force
and effect by the Secretary or other officer thereof;
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(vi)
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a
certificate, dated the Second Closing Date, duly executed by an
officer of Seller and Parent pursuant to
Sections 3.02(a)(ii) and 3.02(a)(iii) of this
Agreement;
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(vii)
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a
favourable opinion of Davis LLP, as counsel to Seller, reasonably
acceptable to Purchaser as to (i) Seller’s existence and
corporate capacity, (ii) that each of this Agreement and the
Second Closing Related Agreements to which it is a party have been
duly authorized, executed and delivered by Seller and, subject only
to customary assumptions, limitations, exceptions and
qualifications, constitutes under the laws of the Province of
Ontario a valid and legally binding obligation of Seller
enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms, and
(iii) that all necessary consents, waivers, authorizations and
approvals of, and all registrations, declarations and filings with,
any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over Seller which are
required under the laws of the Provinces of British Columbia,
Alberta, Ontario and Quebec and the federal laws of Canada
applicable in those Provinces for the execution and delivery by
Seller of this Agreement and
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each of the
Second Closing Related Agreements to which it is a party and the
performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder and thereunder
have been obtained.
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(viii)
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a
favourable opinion of Ice Miller LLP, as counsel to Parent,
reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, subject to customary in
assumptions, qualifications, limitations and exceptions in
transactions of a similar size and nature in the United States, as
to (i) due organization and valid existence of Parent; (ii)
Parent’s requisite power and authority, (iii) due
authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
Second Closing Related Agreements to which Parent is a party, and
(iv) that no consents, approvals or authorizations of, and no
registrations or filings with, any governmental authority or
regulatory body of the State of Indiana for the execution and
delivery by Parent of this Agreement and the Second Closing Related
Agreements to which it is a party and the performance by Parent of
its financial obligations hereunder and thereunder except any
approvals and actions that have already been obtained or
taken;
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(ix)
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evidence of the release of all
Encumbrances on the Second Closing Assets, other than Permitted
Encumbrances, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Purchaser; and
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(x)
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subject to the last sentence of
Section 13.04 hereof, all such other documents and
instruments as Purchaser may reasonably request for the purpose of
facilitating the consummation or performance of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Second
Closing Related Agreements.
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2.03
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Deliveries by
Purchaser
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(a)
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First Closing Deliveries
. Subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Section 3.02(a) , at the First Closing, Purchaser shall
deliver (or cause to be delivered) to Seller originals, or copies
if specified, of the following:
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(i)
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the
Estimated Net Portfolio Value plus the Additional Portfolio Amount,
payable as provided in Section 1.05(b) ;
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(ii)
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counterparts of each of the First
Closing Related Agreements to which Purchaser is a party and
counterparts of all agreements, documents and instruments required
to be delivered by Purchaser pursuant to any of the First Closing
Related Agreements to which it is a party, in each case duly
executed by Purchaser;
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(iii)
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copies of all the resolutions
adopted by the board of directors of Purchaser authorizing and
approving the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, certified to
be true, complete, correct and in full force and effect by the
Secretary or other officer thereof;
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(iv)
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a
Certificate of Compliance of Purchaser issued by Industry Canada
dated within three (3) Business Days prior to the First
Closing Date;
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(v)
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true and complete copies of the
certified articles of incorporation of Purchaser, including all
amendments thereto, and a copy of the bylaws of Purchaser,
including all amendments thereto, certified as true, complete and
correct and in full force and effect by the Secretary or other
officer thereof;
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(vi)
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the
Preliminary Allocation pursuant to Section 1.07 ;
and
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(vii)
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certificates, dated the First
Closing Date, duly executed by an officer of Purchaser pursuant to
Sections 3.01(a)(ii) and 3.01(a)(iii) of this
Agreement.
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(b)
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Second Closing Deliveries
. Subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Section 3.02(b) , at the Second Closing, Purchaser
shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to Seller originals, or
copies if specified, of the following:
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(i)
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the
Holdback Amount, payable as provided in Section 1.05(c)
;
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(ii)
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counterparts of each of the Second
Closing Related Agreements to which Purchaser is a party and
counterparts of all agreements, documents and instruments required
to be delivered by Purchaser pursuant to any of the Second Closing
Related Agreements to which it is a party, in each case duly
executed by Purchaser;
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(iii)
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a
Certificate of Compliance of Purchaser issued by Industry Canada
dated within three (3) Business Days prior to the Second
Closing Date;
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(iv)
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true and complete copies of the
certified articles of incorporation of Purchaser, including all
amendments thereto, and a copy of the bylaws of Purchaser,
including all amendments thereto, certified as true, complete and
correct and in full force and effect by the Secretary or other
officer thereof; and
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(v)
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certificates, dated the Second
Closing Date, duly executed by an officer of Purchaser pursuant to
Sections 3.01(b)(ii) and 3.01(b)(iii) of this
Agreement.
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2.04 Bulk
Sales Waiver and Indemnity
Purchaser waives
compliance by Seller with the provisions of the Bulk Sales
Act (Ontario) and similar legislation, if any, in other
jurisdictions. Each of Parent and Seller agree to indemnify, on a
joint and several basis, and save Purchaser fully harmless against,
and will reimburse or compensate, on a joint and several basis,
Purchaser for, any damages, losses, obligations, Liabilities,
claims, penalties, costs and expenses (including costs of
investigation and defense and reasonable attorneys’ fees and
expenses) incurred by or asserted against Purchaser directly or
indirectly arising from, in connection with or related in any
manner whatsoever to the failure by Seller or Purchaser to comply
with such bulk sales legislation. Any rights accruing to Purchaser
under this Section 2.04 shall be in addition to, and
independent of, the rights of indemnification under
Article 8 and any
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payments made
to Purchaser under this Section 2.04 shall not be
subject to any of the limitations of Article 8
.
ARTICLE 3 — CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
3.01
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Seller
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(a)
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Conditions Precedent to First
Closing .
The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to be completed at the First Closing
are subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the First Closing,
of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived
in writing by Seller (in its sole and absolute
discretion):
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(i)
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Deliveries by Purchaser
. Purchaser shall have
made delivery to Seller of the items specified in
Section 2.03(a) .
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(ii)
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Representations and Warranties of
Purchaser .
All representations and warranties made by Purchaser in this
Agreement (considered collectively and individually) shall be true
and correct in all material respects (and for this purpose all
materiality qualifications in such representations and warranties
will be disregarded) on and as of the First Closing Date as if made
by Purchaser on and as of such date (except for those
representations and warranties which refer to facts existing at a
specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such date),
and Seller shall have received a certificate to that effect from
Purchaser dated as of the First Closing Date.
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(iii)
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Performance of the Obligations of
Purchaser .
Purchaser shall have performed, complied with or fulfilled all of
the covenants, agreements, obligations and conditions (considered
collectively and individually) required by this Agreement to be
performed, complied with or fulfilled by Purchaser on or prior to
the First Closing Date, and Seller shall have received a
certificate to that effect from Purchaser dated as of the First
Closing Date.
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(iv)
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Legal Proceedings
. None of Purchaser, The
Bank of Nova Scotia, Seller or Parent shall be subject to any
injunction, restraining order or other similar decree of a court of
competent jurisdiction prohibiting the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Related
Agreements.
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(v)
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No Violation of Orders
. There shall be no
injunction or other order issued by any Governmental Entity that
declares this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements invalid or
unenforceable in any respect or prevents or attempts to prevent the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
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(vi)
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Required Approvals
. There shall have been
received all consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of any
Governmental Entity necessary to permit
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the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including any consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals
required pursuant to any provision of the Competition Act, each of
which is listed in Section 3.01(a)(vi) of the
Disclosure Schedules.
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(vii)
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Termination of Securitization
Transactions and Securitization Documents . All of the Securitization
Transactions and the Securitization Documents shall have been duly
terminated.
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(viii)
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Release of Parent
Guarantees .
Seller shall have received evidence, in form and substance
satisfactory to it, of the release of Irwin Financial Corporation
from its obligations under the Parent Guarantees in respect of the
relevant Securitization Documents.
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(b)
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Conditions Precedent to Second
Closing .
The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to be completed at the Second
Closing are subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Second
Closing, of the following conditions, any one or more of which may
be waived in writing by Seller (in its sole and absolute
discretion):
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(i)
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Deliveries by Purchaser
. Purchaser shall have
made delivery to Seller of the items specified in
Section 2.03(b) .
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(ii)
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Representations and Warranties of
Purchaser .
All representations and warranties made by Purchaser in this
Agreement (considered collectively and individually) shall be true
and correct in all material respects (and for this purpose all
materiality qualifications in such representations and warranties
will be disregarded) on and as of the Second Closing Date as if
made by Purchaser on and as of such date (except for those
representations and warranties which refer to facts existing at a
specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such date),
and Seller shall have received a certificate to that effect from
Purchaser dated as of the Second Closing Date.
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(iii)
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Performance of the Obligations of
Purchaser .
Purchaser shall have performed, complied with or fulfilled all of
the covenants, agreements, obligations and conditions required
under this Agreement and each of the First Closing Related
Agreements to which it is a party to be performed, complied with or
fulfilled by Purchaser on or prior to the Second Closing Date, and
Seller shall have received a certificate to that effect from
Purchaser dated as of the Second Closing Date.
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(iv)
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Legal Proceedings
. None of Purchaser, The
Bank of Nova Scotia, Seller or Parent, shall be subject to any
injunction, restraining order or other similar decree of a court of
competent jurisdiction prohibiting the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Related
Agreements.
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(v)
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No Violation of Orders
. There shall be no
injunction or other order issued by any Governmental Entity that
declares this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements invalid or
unenforceable in any respect or prevents or attempts to prevent the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
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(vi)
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Required Approvals
. There shall have been
received all consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of any
Governmental Entity necessary to permit the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be completed at the
Second Closing, including any consents, waivers, authorizations and
approvals required pursuant to any provision of the Competition
Act, each of which is listed in Section 3.01(a)(vi) of
the Disclosure Schedules.
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3.02
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of
Purchaser
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(a)
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Conditions Precedent to First
Closing . The
obligation of Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement to be completed at the First Closing is subject
to the satisfaction, at or prior to the First Closing, of the
following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived in
writing by Purchaser (in its sole and absolute
discretion):
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(i)
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Deliveries by Seller
. Seller shall have made
delivery to Purchaser of the items specified in
Section 2.02(a) .
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(ii)
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Representations and Warranties of
Seller and Parent . All First Closing Representations
and Warranties (considered collectively and individually) shall be
true and correct in all material respects (and for this purpose all
materiality qualifications in such representations and warranties
will be disregarded) on and as of the First Closing Date as if made
by Seller and Parent on and as of such date (except for those
representations and warranties which refer to facts existing at a
specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such date) and
Purchaser shall have received a certificate to that effect from
each of Seller and Parent dated as of the First Closing
Date.
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(iii)
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Performance of the Obligations of
Seller and Parent . Seller and Parent shall have
performed, complied with or fulfilled all covenants, agreements,
obligations and conditions (considered collectively and
individually) required by this Agreement to be performed, complied
with or fulfilled by Seller or Parent on or prior to the First
Closing Date, and Purchaser shall have received a certificate to
that effect from each of Seller and Parent dated as of the First
Closing Date.
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(iv)
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Legal Proceedings
. None of Seller,
Parent, Purchaser or The Bank of Nova Scotia shall be subject to
any injunction, restraining order or other similar decree of a
court of competent jurisdiction prohibiting the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the
Related
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Agreements.
Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been
commenced against Seller, or against any direct or indirect
majority shareholder of Seller, any Proceeding (i) involving
any challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief in connection
with, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any
Related Agreement, or (ii) that may have the effect of
preventing, delaying, making illegal, imposing limitations or
conditions on or otherwise interfering with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Agreement.
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(v)
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No Violation of Orders
. There shall be no
injunction or other order issued by any Governmental Entity which
declares this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements invalid or
unenforceable in any respect or prevents or attempts to prevent the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
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(vi)
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Required Approvals
. There shall have been
received all consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of any
Governmental Entity necessary to permit the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any
consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals required pursuant
to any provision of the Competition Act, each of which is listed in
Section 3.01(a)(vi) of the Disclosure
Schedules.
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(vii)
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Termination of Securitization
Transactions and Securitization Documents . The Securitization Transactions
and the Securitization Documents shall have been duly
terminated.
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(viii)
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Termination of Securcor
Securitization . Seller shall have delivered to
Purchaser evidence in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Purchaser, of the termination of the Securcor
Securitization.
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(ix)
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No Material Adverse
Change .
During the First Interim Period, there shall have been no Material
Adverse Change.
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(x)
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Master Tapes . The Pre-Closing Tape and the
Closing Tape shall have been delivered to Purchaser in accordance
with this Agreement and each shall be in form and substance
satisfactory to Purchaser in its sole discretion.
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(xi)
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No Extraordinary Decline in
Value . No
extraordinary decline in the value of the Portfolio and no
significant deterioration in the quality of the Portfolio or the
Business shall have occurred during the First Interim
Period.
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(xii)
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Reputation . No matter shall have occurred in
relation to the Business or the Portfolio which could adversely
affect the reputation of the Business or Purchaser.
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(xiii)
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Employment Agreements
. Purchaser shall have
finalized and entered into employment agreements with each of the
Key Employees in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Purchaser.
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(b)
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Conditions Precedent to Second
Closing .
The obligation of Purchaser to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to be completed at the Second
Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Second
Closing, of the following conditions, any one or more of which may
be waived in writing by Purchaser (in its sole and absolute
discretion):
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(i)
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Deliveries by Seller
. Seller shall have made
delivery to Purchaser of the items specified in
Section 2.02 .
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(ii)
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Representations and Warranties of
Seller and Parent . All Second Closing
Representations and Warranties (considered collectively and
individually) shall be true and correct in all material respects
(and for this purpose all materiality qualifications in such
representations and warranties will be disregarded) on and as of
the Second Closing Date as if made by Seller and Parent on and as
of such date (except for those representations and warranties which
refer to facts existing at a specific date, which shall be true and
correct as of such date) and Purchaser shall have received a
certificate to that effect from each of Seller and Parent dated as
of the Second Closing Date.
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(iii)
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Performance of the Obligations of
Seller and Parent . Seller and Parent shall have
performed, complied with or fulfilled all covenants, agreements,
obligations and conditions (considered collectively and
individually) required by this Agreement for the Second Closing and
each of the First Closing Related Agreements to which it is a party
to be performed, complied with or fulfilled by Seller or Parent on
or prior to the Second Closing Date, and Purchaser shall have
received a certificate to that effect from each of Seller and
Parent dated as of the Second Closing Date.
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(iv)
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Legal Proceedings
. None of Seller,
Parent, Purchaser or The Bank of Nova Scotia shall be subject to
any injunction, restraining order or other similar decree of a
court of competent jurisdiction prohibiting the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be completed at the
Second Closing or any of the Second Closing Related Agreements.
Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been
commenced against Seller, or against any direct or indirect
majority shareholder of Seller, any Proceeding (i) involving
any challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief in connection
with, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any
Related Agreement, or (ii) that may have the effect of
preventing, delaying, making illegal, imposing limitations or
conditions on or otherwise interfering with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to be completed at the Second
Closing or any Second Closing Related Agreement.
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(v)
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No Violation of Orders
. There shall be no
injunction or other order issued by any Governmental Entity which
declares this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements invalid or
unenforceable in any respect or prevents or attempts to prevent the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
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(vi)
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Required Approvals
. There shall have been
received all consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of any
Governmental Entity necessary to permit the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be completed at the
Second Closing, including any consents, waivers, authorizations and
approvals required pursuant to any provision of the Competition
Act, each of which is listed in Section 3.01(a)(vi) of
the Disclosure Schedules.
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(vii)
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No Material Adverse
Change .
During the Second Interim Period, there shall have been no Material
Adverse Change.
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(viii)
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Due Diligence
. Purchaser shall be
satisfied with the results of its due diligence investigation with
respect to the Second Closing Assets and Assumed Second Closing
Liabilities, including interviews with selected staff and
management of Seller.
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(ix)
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Reputation . No matter shall have occurred in
relation to the Business (as it exists immediately following the
First Closing) or the Portfolio which could adversely affect the
reputation of the Business (as it exists immediately following the
First Closing) or Purchaser.
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(x)
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Excluded Items
. Each of the Excluded
Items, and all Liabilities arising from or relating thereto, shall
have been duly and effectively sold by or otherwise transferred
from Seller.
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(xi)
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Acceptance of Employment
Offers . A
majority of the Employees engaged in each of the principal
functions of the Business shall have accepted the offers of
employment made by Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.03(a)
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ARTICLE 4 —
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER AND
PARENT
Each Seller and
Parent hereby represents and warrants to Purchaser, on a joint and
several basis, on the date hereof, as of the First Closing Date
with respect to the First Closing Representations and Warranties
and as of the Second Closing Date with respect to the Second
Closing Representations and Warranties as follows:
Each Seller is a
corporation duly incorporated, organized and subsisting under the
laws of British Columbia (with respect to Irwin Canada) and Alberta
(with respect to Onset). Parent is a banking corporation duly
incorporated and validly existing under the laws of the State of
Indiana. No proceedings have been taken or authorized by Seller,
Parent or by any other Person with respect to the bankruptcy,
insolvency, liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Seller or
Parent or with respect to any amalgamation, merger, consolidation,
arrangement or reorganization of, or relating to, Seller or Parent
nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, have any such proceedings been
threatened by any Person. Seller has all necessary power,
authority, and capacity to carry on the Business as now carried on
and to own the Assets and to sell, assign and transfer the Assets
owned by it which collectively
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constitute all
of the Assets to Purchaser as herein contemplated. Each Seller and
Parent have the corporate power and authority to enter into,
execute and deliver this Agreement and will have the corporate
power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver each of the
Related Agreements to which they are a party, to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the Related
Agreements to which they are a party, to perform all of their
obligations under this Agreement and each of the Related Agreements
to which they are a party and to comply with and fulfill the terms
and conditions of this Agreement and each of the Related Agreements
to which they are a party.
4.02
Authorization and Validity of Agreement
The execution,
delivery and performance by each Seller and Parent of this
Agreement and any and all Related Agreements to which they are a
party has been authorized by all necessary corporate action on the
part of each Seller and Parent. This Agreement and each of the
Related Agreements to which they are a party have been duly
executed and delivered by each Seller and Parent and, in each case,
constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Seller
and Parent, as applicable, enforceable against each of them in
accordance with their respective terms and conditions, except as
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditor’s rights generally or by general
principles of equity.
4.03 No
Conflict or Violation
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(a)
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The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each of
the Related Agreements to which they are a party by each Seller and
Parent do not and shall not violate or conflict with any provision
of the articles of incorporation, bylaws or other Governing
Documents thereof.
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(b)
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The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each of
the Related Agreements by each Seller and Parent do not and shall
not: (i) violate any Applicable Law with respect to Seller,
Parent or the Business; (ii) except as set forth in
Section 4.03(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, violate or
result in a material breach of or constitute (with or without due
notice or lapse of time or both) a material default under any
Contract, consent order or other instrument or obligation to which
any Seller or Parent is a party, or by which its assets or
properties may be bound; (iii) result in the imposition of any
Encumbrance or restriction, except for Permitted Encumbrances, on
the Business or any of the Assets, cause the maturity of any
Liability of any Seller or Parent to be accelerated or increased
(with or without due notice or lapse of time or both); or
(iv) except as set forth in Section 4.03(b) of the
Disclosure Schedules, require any notice to, filing with or
consent, waiver, authorization or approval from any Governmental
Entity or any other Person.
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4.04
Qualification to do Business
Except as set out
in Section 4.04 of the Disclosure Schedules, Seller is
registered, licensed or otherwise qualified to do business under
the laws of each of the jurisdictions where the ownership or
operation of the Assets or the conduct of the Business requires
such registration, license or
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qualification,
each of which jurisdiction and each of which registration, license
and qualification is specified in Section 4.04 of the
Disclosure Schedules.
4.05
Documents Made Available to Purchaser
All of the
documents and information furnished to Purchaser (including
pursuant to Section 6.03 ) in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related
Agreements, taken as a whole but in no way limiting the scope or
content of any other representation and warranty of Seller or
Parent, were, in all material respects, true, accurate and complete
as of their respective dates (or, if undated, as at the date of
delivery thereof) and do not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit a material fact necessary to make any of such
documents or information not misleading in light of the
circumstances in which they were furnished.
Seller has made
available to Purchaser all Files and Records that are material to
the Business, the Assets, the Assumed Liabilities and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. All material financial
transactions of the Business have been accurately recorded in the
Financial Records in accordance with sound business and financial
practice and the Financial Records accurately reflect in all
material respects the basis for the financial condition and the
revenues, expenses and results of operations of the Business as of
and to the date hereof. The Files and Records are true and correct
in all material respects. All Files and Records are owned
exclusively by Seller and, except as set forth in
Section 4.06 of the Disclosure Schedules, all Files and
Records are in the full possession and exclusive control of
Seller.
Each of the
Pre-Closing Tape and the Closing Tape to be furnished by Seller to
Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement will be upon the delivery
thereof, a true and accurate reproduction of the data and
information contained in the Files and Records as of its respective
time of production and discloses or will disclose, as applicable,
all data and information required to be included thereon with
respect to each CSC and Lease included in the Portfolio as at such
time.
4.08
Financial Statements
Attached to the
Disclosure Schedules, and deemed to be incorporated by reference
therein as Section 4.08 thereof, are copies of:
(i) the consolidated balance sheets of Irwin Canada as of
December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2006, and the
consolidated balance sheets of Irwin Financial Corporation and its
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007, and the related
statements of income for each of the fiscal years then ended;
(ii) the consolidated balance sheet of Irwin Canada (the
“ Interim Balance Sheet ”) as of June 30,
2008 (the “ Balance Sheet Date ”); and (iii) the
related statement of income for the six (6) months then ended
(collectively, the “ Financial Statements ”).
All Financial Statements referred to in this
Section 4.08 :
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(a)
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have been prepared in accordance
with Canadian GAAP, except for the Financial Statements of Irwin
Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries, which have been
prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, in each case, on the basis
of the Files and Records; and
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(b)
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are
true and correct and fairly present the financial position of
Seller as of the respective dates thereof and the results of
Seller’s operations and income for the periods covered
thereby, except for the absence of footnotes and of customary
year-end adjustments made in accordance with Canadian
GAAP.
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(a)
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Seller has filed or caused to be
filed on a timely basis all Tax Returns with respect to Taxes that
are or were required to be filed. Seller has paid, or made
provision for the payment of, all Taxes shown to be due thereon,
except such Taxes as are set forth in Section 4.09(a)
of the Disclosure Schedules or which are not yet delinquent or are
being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves
(determined in accordance with Canadian GAAP) have been provided in
the Interim Balance Sheet. Except as set forth in
Section 4.09(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, Seller
currently is not the beneficiary of any extension of time within
which to file any Tax Return or any waiver or extension of time for
the assessment of any Tax. There is no pending or, to the Knowledge
of Seller, threatened, claim by any Governmental Entity in a
jurisdiction where Seller does not file Tax Returns that it is or
may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.
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(b)
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Except as set forth in
Section 4.09(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, there is
no Tax sharing agreement, Tax allocation agreement, Tax indemnity
obligation or similar Contract, understanding or practice with
respect to Taxes (including any advance pricing agreement, closing
agreement or other arrangement relating to Taxes) that shall
require any payment by Seller.
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(c)
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Seller has made all collection and
withholding of Taxes required to be made under all Applicable Law,
including collection or withholding with respect to sales and use
Taxes and compensation paid to any employee, independent
contractor, creditor of Seller or other third party and the amounts
collected or withheld have been properly and timely paid over to
the appropriate Taxing Authority. Seller is not a party to any
express Tax settlement agreement, arrangement, policy or guideline,
formal or informal, as of the First Closing Date and as of the
Second Closing Date, as applicable, and Seller has no obligation to
make payments under any such arrangement.
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(d)
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Seller is not a
“non-resident” of Canada within the meaning of the
Income Tax Act. Seller is registered for the purposes of the GST
Legislation and the registration number for Irwin Canada is 87042
0247 RT0001 and the registration number for Onset is 87065 2518
RT0001. This Agreement provides for the sale to Purchaser of all or
part of a business that was established or carried on by
Seller.
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4.10
Absence of Certain Changes
Except as set
forth in Section 4.10 of the Disclosure Schedules,
since December 31, 2006, there has not been any:
(a) damage, destruction, or casualty or personal injury or
loss, whether or not insured, affecting any portion of the assets
or properties of Seller, including the Assets, where
such
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damage,
destruction, casualty, injury or loss had or would have a material
and adverse effect on Seller or the Business; (b) material
change in Seller’s customary methods of operations or the
manner in which the Business is conducted; (c) change in
Seller’s accounting policies, procedures or methodologies or
tax principles, practices or policies, (d) sale, transfer or
assignment of any material tangible or intangible asset of Seller,
except in the Ordinary Course of Business; (e) material mortgage,
pledge or imposition of any Encumbrances on any asset of Seller, or
material lease of real property, machinery, equipment or buildings
entered into by Seller; (f) declaration, setting aside or
payment of any dividend or any other distribution in respect of any
capital stock or other securities of Seller, except regularly
scheduled dividends; (g) capital investment in, loan to, or
acquisition of the securities or assets of (including by merger or
consolidation), any other Person; (h) increase in the
compensation, bonus or other benefits payable, or the granting of
awards under equity based plans, to directors, consultants,
officers or employees of Seller, other than increases in the
Ordinary Course of Business or payments made in the Ordinary Course
of Business consistent with past practice; (i) change made or
authorization to make a change to Seller’s Governing
Documents; (j) event or condition of any character that
constitutes or could reasonably be expected to materially and
adversely affect Seller; or (k) agreement or understanding,
whether or not in writing, to do any of the foregoing.
Seller does not
own any real property.
4.12
Leased Real Property
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(a)
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Section 4.12
of the Disclosure
Schedules sets forth a list of all real property in which Seller,
as lessee, has a leasehold interest (the “ Leased Real
Property ”). Except as set forth in
Section 4.12 of the Disclosure Schedules, neither
Seller nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other party thereto is
in breach of or default under any Real Property Lease, and no party
to any Real Property Lease has given Seller written notice of or
made a written claim with respect to any breach or default
thereunder. Except as set forth in Section 4.12 of the
Disclosure Schedules, to the Knowledge of Seller, the Leased Real
Property is not subject to any Encumbrance that has been caused or
created by Seller (other than the lien, if any, of current property
Taxes and assessments not in default). To the Knowledge of Seller,
there are no pending or threatened condemnation or other
Proceedings or claims relating to any of the Leased Real
Property.
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(b)
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No
notice of a violation of any Laws, or of any covenant, condition,
easement or restriction which is material to the Leased Real
Property or its use or occupancy has been given to
Seller.
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(c)
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Seller holds good, valid and
marketable leasehold title to the Leased Real Property free and
clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances and
minor title imperfections and easements and encroachments created
by Seller which do not adversely affect the use or operation of the
Leased Real Property by Seller.
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4.13
Equipment and Machinery
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(a)
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Section 4.13
of the Disclosure
Schedules sets forth a list of all Equipment and Machinery (whether
owned or leased by Seller) included in the Assets, and a
designation as to whether such Equipment and Machinery is owned or
leased by Seller. Seller has good title, free and clear of all
Encumbrances (other than the Permitted Encumbrances), to the
Equipment and Machinery listed as owned by it. Seller holds good
and transferable leasehold interests in all Equipment and Machinery
listed as leased by it.
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(b)
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The
Equipment and Machinery are in reasonably good operating condition
and repair (except for normal wear and tear), and are sufficient
for the operation of the Business as presently conducted, subject
to routine replacement, maintenance and repair. To the Knowledge of
Seller, all warranties given by the manufacturer or seller of the
Equipment and Machinery in respect thereof are in good standing and
are binding and enforceable and have not been amended, cancelled,
modified or encumbered.
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(a)
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Section 4.14(a)
of the Disclosure
Schedules contains a list of the CSCs, by Obligor, current interest
rate, monthly payment and outstanding principal balance as of the
Close of Business on the day immediately prior to the date hereof
and indicates whether and to what extent any payment (or part
thereof) on any CSC is more than thirty (30) days past due or
whether any CSC is otherwise in default, and indicates which CSCs
are subject to the Securitization Transactions.
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(b)
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With respect to each CSC, except as
set forth in Section 4.14(b) of the Disclosure
Schedules:
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(i)
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each CSC Document: (A) is
enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency, and similar Laws, and are not subject to any right of
rescission, set-off, abatement, diminution, or counterclaim or
defense, including the defense of usury, and no such right of
rescission, set-off, abatement, diminution, or reasonable
counterclaim or defense has been asserted with respect thereto;
(B) has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and, to the
Knowledge of Seller, by each Obligor that is a party thereto; and
(C) is correct and complete in all material
respects;
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(ii)
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(A) unless otherwise allowed
pursuant to the terms of the CSC Documents, no CSC has been prepaid
fully or partially; (B) all payments required to be made for
such CSC under the terms of the CSC have been made; and
(C) Seller has not advanced funds, or induced, solicited or
knowingly received any advance of funds from a party other than the
Obligor, for the payment of any amount required by the
CSC;
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(iii)
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all
interest, fees and other charges payable with respect to each such
CSC conform in all respects with all Applicable Laws of the
jurisdiction governing such CSC;
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(iv)
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any
and all requirements of Applicable Law, including usury,
truth-in-lending, real estate settlement procedures, consumer
credit protection, equal credit opportunity, foreign entity
qualification and disclosure laws, applicable to Seller with
respect to each CSC have been complied with in all
respects;
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(v)
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the
proceeds of each CSC have been fully disbursed, and there is no
obligation or requirement for future advances thereunder by Seller,
and any and all requirements as to completion of any on-site or
off-site improvements and as to disbursements of any escrow funds
therefor have been complied with;
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(vi)
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Seller has delivered to Purchaser a
true and complete copy of each form of CSC Document which will be
in effect as of the First Effective Time without revision;
and
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(vii)
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as
of the First Effective Time, Seller will be the principal and sole
owner of each CSC and the related CSC Documents and Seller shall
have full and absolute right, power and authority to assign,
transfer and deliver the CSCs, free and clear of Encumbrances,
other than Permitted Encumbrances, to Purchaser and without notice
to or consent, waiver, authorization or approval of any Obligor or
any other Person.
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(c)
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Except as set forth in
Section 4.14(c) of the Disclosure Schedules: (i) there
is no material default, breach or violation or, to the Knowledge of
Seller, no event of acceleration existing under any CSC or the
related CSC Documents and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no event
which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both,
would constitute a default, breach, violation or event of
acceleration; (ii) to the Knowledge of Seller, no Obligor with
respect to a CSC or any other CSC Document has (A) filed, or
consented by answer or otherwise to the filing against it of, a
petition for relief or reorganization or arrangement or any other
petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or to take advantage of any
bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, (B) made an
assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (C) consented to the
appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee, liquidator or other
officer with similar power over itself or any substantial part of
its property, (D) been adjudicated insolvent, or (E) taken
action for the purpose of authorizing any of the foregoing; and
(iii) Seller has not waived any default, breach, violation or
event of acceleration.
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(d)
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With respect to each CSC, except as
set forth in Section 4.14(d) of the Disclosure
Schedules:
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(i)
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there is no pending or, to the
Knowledge of Seller, threatened litigation with respect to any CSC
which would adversely affect the rights of Purchaser to enforce
such CSC or otherwise obtain the benefits contemplated with respect
to each CSC;
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(ii)
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with respect to each CSC, Seller is
in possession of complete Files and Records and Seller has made
available to Purchaser all such Files and Records related to the
CSCs and each such CSC Document contained in the Files and Records
of Seller relating to a CSC is true and correct in all material
respects and accurately describes the transaction to which such CSC
Document relates in all material respects;
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(iii)
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Seller has fulfilled and performed
its obligations under each of the CSC Documents in all material
respects, and Seller is not, and has received no written notice
alleging that it is, in breach or default under any of
them;
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(iv)
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Save and except for CSCs for which,
in accordance with the Credit Policies and the Ordinary Course of
Business of Seller, a security interest has not been registered by
Seller, each CSC is secured by either (x) a perfected, valid
and enforceable first priority security interest in favour of
Seller in each item of Collateral, or (y) if a credit approval
contemplates that Seller would have a secondary or other
subordinate security interest in any Collateral, Seller has a
perfected, valid and enforceable security interest in each item of
Collateral relating to such CSC with the priority contemplated by
such credit approval, which security interests will be, in each
case, as of the First Effective Time, assignable by Seller to
Purchaser;
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(v)
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no
notice, consent, waiver, authorization or approval is required in
connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, validity
of or enforceability against any Obligor of any CSC Document other
than those which have been duly obtained, made or performed, and
are in full force and effect; and
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(vi)
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Seller has not received any notice
of violation of any Applicable Law relating to any CSC
Document.
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4.15 The
Leases and Lease Documents
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(a)
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Section 4.15(a)
of the Disclosure
Schedules contains a list of the Leases, by Obligor, loss reserves
and outstanding balance as of the Close of Business on the day
immediately prior to the date hereof and indicates whether and to
what extent any payment (or part thereof) on any Leases is more
than thirty (30) days past due or whether any Leases are
otherwise in default and indicates which Leases are subject to the
Securitization Transactions.
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(b)
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Except as set forth in
Section 4.15(b) of the Disclosure Schedules:
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(i)
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each Lease Agreement and the other
Lease Documents: (A) is enforceable in accordance with its
terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar Laws, and are
not subject to any right of rescission, set-off, abatement,
diminution, or counterclaim or defense, including the defense of
usury, and no such right of rescission, set-off, abatement,
diminution, or reasonable counterclaim or defense has been asserted
with respect thereto, and neither
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the operation
of the terms of the Lease Documents, nor the exercise of any right
thereunder, will render them unenforceable, in whole or in part;
(B) has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and, to the
Knowledge of Seller, by each Obligor that is a party thereto;
(C) is correct and complete in all material respects and
(D) constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Seller (to
the extent Seller is a party thereto) and a valid and binding
obligation of the other parties thereto, and is in full force and
effect subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium, and similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and to general equitable
principles;
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(ii)
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(A) no Lease has been prepaid
fully or partially; (B) all payments required to be made for
such Lease under the terms of the Lease Agreement have been made;
and (C) Seller has not advanced funds, or induced, solicited
or knowingly received any advance of funds from a party other than
the Obligor, for the payment of any amount required by the
Lease;
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(iii)
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all
rent payments, fees and other charges payable with respect to each
Lease Agreement conform in all respects with all Applicable
Laws;
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(iv)
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any
and all requirements of any Applicable Law, including usury,
truth-in-lending, real estate settlement procedures, consumer
credit protection, equal credit opportunity, foreign entity
qualification and disclosure Laws, applicable to Seller with
respect to each Lease have been complied with in all
respects;
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(v)
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each Lease is secured by a
perfected, valid and enforceable first priority security interest
in favour of Seller in each item of Collateral relating to such
Lease, which security interest will be, as of the First Effective
Time, assignable by Seller to Purchaser;
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(vi)
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there is no obligation or
requirement for future purchases under any Lease by
Seller;
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(vii)
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Seller has delivered to Purchaser a
true and complete copy of each form of Lease Document which will be
in effect without revision; and
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(viii)
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as
of the First Effective Time, Seller will be the principal and sole
owner of each Lease and the related Lease Documents and Seller
shall have full and absolute right, power and authority to assign,
transfer and deliver the Leases, free and clear of Encumbrances,
other than Permitted Encumbrances, to Purchaser and without notice
to or consent, waiver, authorization or approval of any Obligor or
any other Person.
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(c)
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Except as set forth in
Section 4.15(c) of the Disclosure Schedules: (i) there
is no material default, breach, violation or, to the Knowledge of
Seller, event of acceleration existing under any Lease Agreement or
the related Lease Documents and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no
event which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or
both, would constitute a default, breach, violation or event
of
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acceleration;
(ii) to the Knowledge of Seller, no Obligor with respect to a
Lease Agreement or any other Lease Document has (A) filed, or
consented by answer or otherwise to the filing against it of, a
petition for relief or reorganization or arrangement or any other
petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or to take advantage of any
bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, (B) made an
assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (C) consented to
the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee, liquidator or
other officer with similar power over itself or any substantial
part of its property, (D) been adjudicated insolvent, or
(E) taken action for the purpose of authorizing any of the
foregoing; and (iii) Seller has not waived any default, breach,
violation or event of acceleration.
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(d)
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With respect to each Lease and the
corresponding Lease Documents, except as set forth in
Section 4.15(d) of the Disclosure Schedules:
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(i)
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there is no pending or, to
Seller’s Knowledge, threatened litigation with respect to any
Lease which would adversely affect the rights of Purchaser to
enforce such Lease or otherwise obtain the benefits contemplated
with respect to each Lease;
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(ii)
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with respect to each Lease, Seller
is in possession of complete Files and Records and Seller has made
available to Purchaser all such Files and Records related to the
Leases, and each such Lease Document contained in the Files and
Records of Seller relating to a Lease is true and correct in all
material respects and accurately describes the transaction to which
such Lease Document relates in all material respects;
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(iii)
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Seller has fulfilled and performed
its obligations under each of the Lease Documents in all material
respects, Seller is not required to disburse any additional funds
to any Obligor, and Seller is not, and has received no written
notice alleging that it is, in breach or default under any of
them;
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(iv)
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no
notice, consent, waiver, authorization or approval is required in
connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, validity
of, or enforceability against any Obligor of any Lease Document
other than those which have been duly obtained, made or performed,
and are in full force and effect; and
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(v)
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Seller has not received any notice
of violation of any Applicable Law relating to any Lease
Document.
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4.16
Nature of CSCs and Leases
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(a)
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None of the CSCs or
Leases:
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(i)
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are
in respect of a motor vehicle having a gross vehicle weight
(specified by the manufacturer of the motor vehicle as the loaded
weight of the motor vehicle or, in the case of a motor vehicle
designed to pull a trailer, the motor vehicle with the trailer)
that is less than twenty-one (21) tonnes;
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(ii)
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are
with a natural person Obligor in respect of personal property that
is leased by such Obligor under a financial lease agreement or
purchased by such Obligor under a conditional sales agreement and
intended primarily for the personal use or enjoyment of the Obligor
or of a natural person who is not dealing with the Obligor at
arm’s length;
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(iii)
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are
in respect of personal property, including personal property that
is affixed to real property, unless such personal property was
selected by the Obligor and acquired by Seller at the request of
the Obligor or was previously acquired by Seller in respect of
another financial lease agreement or conditional sales agreement;
or
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(iv)
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entail responsibility on the part of
Seller to install, promote, service, clean, maintain or repair the
property that is the subject of the CSC or Lease.
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(b)
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Each of the CSCs and Leases is a
financial lease agreement or conditional sales agreement, the
primary purpose of which is the extending of credit to an
Obligor.
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(c)
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Seller does not have a residual
interest in any CSC or Lease in excess of twenty-five percent (25%)
of the original cost of the Equipment and Machinery to which the
CSC or Lease relates, and the sum of the estimated residual
interest of Seller in the Portfolio is not in excess of ten percent
(10%) of the sum of the original costs of acquisition of such
leased properties by Seller.
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(d)
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Each of the CSCs and Leases includes
a provision assigning to the Obligor, or setting out the
responsibilities of Seller in respect of, the benefit of all
warranties, guarantees or other undertakings made by a manufacturer
or supplier in respect of the personal property that is the subject
of the CSC or Lease.
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4.17
Servicer Obligations
Irwin Canada has
serviced the CSCs and Leases in compliance with Applicable Laws in
all material respects from the date of origination, purchase or
other acquisition by Irwin Canada of each such serviced CSC or
serviced Lease through the Second Closing Date.
4.18
Title to the Assets and Related Matters
Seller has good
and marketable title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all of
the Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for the
Permitted Encumbrances. Except with respect to any purchase option
granted to a lessee as set forth in the Lease Documents, there is
no agreement, option or other right or privilege in favour of any
person binding upon or which at any time in the future may become
binding upon any Seller to sell, transfer, assign, pledge, charge,
mortgage or in any other way dispose of or encumber any of the
Assets. Except as set forth in Section 4.18 of the
Disclosure Schedules, the Assets constitute all of the assets,
tangible and intangible, of any nature whatsoever necessary to
operate the Business in the manner presently operated by Seller. On
the date hereof, Seller is not a party to, and none of the Assets
are the subject matter of, a securitization transaction other than
a Securitization Transaction.
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4.19
Intellectual Property
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(a)
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Section 4.19(a)
of the Disclosure
Schedules sets forth a true and complete list of (i) all
patents, patent applications, trade-marks, service marks,
certification marks, business names, trademark applications,
industrial design applications and registrations, integrated
circuit topographies, mask works, trade names, domain names,
internet protocol addresses, registered copyrights and copyright
applications owned by Seller (collectively, the “
Proprietary Intellectual Property ”), (ii) all
patents, trade-marks, trade names, domain names, internet protocol
addresses, service marks, certification marks, business names,
integrated circuit topographies, mask works, copyrights,
technology, Software and processes licensed to Seller or an
Affiliate thereof pursuant to a written Contract and used by Seller
primarily in the operation of the Business (collectively, the
“ Contract-Licensed Intellectual Property ”) and
(iii) all licenses governing the Contract-Licensed
Intellectual Property (the “ Licenses ”).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Section 4.19(a) of the
Disclosure Schedules and the definitions of Proprietary
Intellectual Property and Contract-Licensed Intellectual Property
shall not include any of the Excluded Intellectual Property Assets
identified in Section 1.02(t) herein.
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(b)
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Seller owns, or has the right to use
pursuant to valid and effective Contracts set forth in
Section 4.19(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, all
Proprietary Intellectual Property and Contract-Licensed
Intellectual Property, all Off-the-Shelf Software, and all other
Unregistered Intellectual Property, and all goodwill associated
with each of the foregoing, where applicable (but not including
Excluded Intellectual Property Assets) used to conduct the Business
as presently conducted (collectively referred to as “
Intellectual Property Assets ”). Except as set forth
in Section 4.19(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, no
claims are pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
against Seller by any Person with respect to the Personal
Information and use of any Intellectual Property Assets, or
challenging or questioning their validity, enforceability or
distinctiveness of any Proprietary Intellectual Property or the
validity or effectiveness of any Contract relating to the
Intellectual Property Assets. Except as set forth in
Section 4.19(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, to the
Knowledge of Seller, none of the Intellectual Property Assets or
the use thereof infringe, violate or otherwise misappropriate any
Intellectual Property of another Person.
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(c)
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To
the Knowledge of Seller, and except as set out in
Section 4.19(c) of the Disclosure Schedules, Seller is
entitled to the sole and exclusive use of all of the Intellectual
Property Assets, and none of same is subject to any Encumbrances
other than Permitted Encumbrances. Seller is not a party to any
contract or commitment to pay any royalty, license or other fee
with respect to the use of the Intellectual Property Assets except
as set out in Section 4.19(c) of the Disclosure
Schedules. The Intellectual Property Assets and the Excluded
Intellectual Property Assets constitute all Intellectual Property
necessary and material to the operation of the Business. To the
Knowledge of Seller, except as set out in
Section 4.19(c) of the Disclosure Schedules, no
Intellectual Property Asset is subject to any outstanding order,
award, decision, injunction, judgment, decree, stipulation or
agreement materially restricting the transfer, use, enforcement or
licensing thereof by Seller in the operation of the
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Business.
Except as set out in Section 4.19(c) of the Disclosure
Schedules, no notice, consent, waiver, authorization or approval is
required for Seller to license or sublicense any of the
Intellectual Property Assets for the operation of the
Business.
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(d)
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Seller has taken, and prior to the
Second Closing Date will continue to take, such reasonable measures
to preserve and protect the Personal Information and its rights in
the Intellectual Property Assets so as to restrict the use and
disclosure thereof solely to authorized Persons. For clarification,
reasonable measures to preserve and protect the Intellectual
Property Assets shall: (i) not include registering or
otherwise obtaining governmental protection for any of the
Unregistered Intellectual Property Assets; and (ii) for the
Software and Off-the-Shelf Software, only include complying with
the terms and conditions of the applicable Contract. To the
Knowledge of Seller, Seller is not making unauthorized use of any
information which was provided to it on a confidential basis or
which constitutes the trade secret of any Person. Except for those
Intellectual Property Assets licensed by Seller which expressly
require consent, waiver, authorization, or approval to transfer to
Purchaser, which may include, but are not limited to, Software
and/or Off-the-Shelf Software, all of which such Intellectual
Property Assets are set forth in Section 4.19(d) of the
Disclosure Schedules the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, and all due diligence investigations conducted in
respect of same, will not result in the termination of, or
otherwise require the consent, waiver, authorization or approval of
any party to, any Intellectual Property Asset or Personal
Information. Section 4.19(d) of the Disclosure
Schedules is a complete list of all of the Software, Off-the-Shelf
Software and other Intellectual Property Assets for which consent,
waiver, authorization or approval to transfer to Purchaser is
required.
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(e)
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Following the Second Closing,
Purchaser will hold enforceable licenses for all Off-the-Shelf
Software and Software used by or for Seller in connection with the
Business, including a sufficient number of licenses for all the
Off-the-Shelf Software and Software loaded on all computers forming
part of the Assets.
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(f)
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Seller has not developed or
customized, nor contributed to developing or customizing, any
Software, and none of the Software that constitutes Intellectual
Property Assets was developed for or on behalf of Seller by any
party, including, without limitation, employees and individual
contractors of Seller. All of the Software that constitutes
Intellectual Property Assets is Contract-Licensed Intellectual
Property. All of the Software that is used in the Business is
Contract-Licensed Intellectual Property and is listed in
Section 4.19(a) of the Disclosure Schedules.
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(g)
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Except as set out in
Section 4.19(g) of the Disclosure Schedules and to the
Knowledge of Seller, all Software and Off-the-Shelf Software that
is owned, used or licensed by Seller in the conduct of the Business
is operative in all material respects as required for the conduct
of the Business, and is free of any material problems, defects,
deficiencies, bugs, errors, viruses or other corrupting
influences.
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(h)
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All
applications and registrations pertaining to the Excluded
Intellectual Property Assets that are licensed to Purchaser
pursuant to Section 10.01(b) (the “ Licensed
Excluded Intellectual Property ”) are valid, subsisting
and enforceable and have not been abandoned. Seller holds the
entire right, title and interest in and to all of the Licensed
Excluded Intellectual Property with good and marketable title
thereto, and none of same is subject to any Encumbrances or any
other rights of others, other than Permitted Encumbrances. To the
Knowledge of Seller, no infringement, misuse or misappropriation of
the Licensed Excluded Intellectual Property has occurred or is
occurring.
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(a)
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The
collection, use and retention of the Personal Information by Seller
complies with all Privacy Laws and is consistent with
Seller’s own Privacy Policies. The disclosure or transfer of
the Personal Information by Seller to any third parties and
disclosure of the Personal Information by Seller to Purchaser as
part of Purchaser’s due diligence in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and as contemplated by
this Agreement or any Related Agreement comply and, subject to
Purchaser’s compliance with its obligations under
Section 11.06, for the purposes of Purchaser’s
administration and collection practices and procedures relating to
the Assets following the First Closing and the Second Closing, as
applicable, will comply, in each case, with all Privacy Laws and
are consistent with Seller’s Privacy Policies.
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(b)
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There are no restrictions on
Seller’s collection, use, disclosure, transfer and retention
of the Personal Information except as provided by Applicable Laws,
Seller’s own Privacy Policies and the Eligible Account
Documents.
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(c)
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There are no investigations,
inquiries, actions, suits, claims, demands or proceedings, whether
statutory or otherwise, pending or ongoing with respect to
Seller’s collection, use, disclosure, transfer or retention
of the Personal Information.
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(d)
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No
order, whether statutory or otherwise, is pending or has been made,
and no notice has been given pursuant to any Privacy Laws,
requiring Seller to take (or to refrain from taking) any action
with respect to the Personal Information.
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(e)
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Set
out in Section 4.20(e) of the Disclosure Schedules are
the following in respect of the Personal Information:
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(i)
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all
Privacy Policies;
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(ii)
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a
copy of all the forms of consent used by Seller in respect of the
Personal Information; and
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(iii)
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a
description of all “opt-in” and “opt-out”
procedures utilized by Seller in respect of Seller’s or any
third party’s use of the Personal Information.
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4.21
Employee Benefit Plans
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(a)
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Section 4.21
of the Disclosure
Schedules sets forth a complete and correct list of all Benefit
Plans, none of which are registered or supplemental pension plans.
Seller has made available to Purchaser copies of all Benefit Plans,
as amended to the date hereof, together with summary descriptions
thereof. To the Knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred and
there exists no condition or set of circumstances with respect to
the Benefit Plans in connection with which Seller or Purchaser
could be subject to any Liability under the terms of such Benefit
Plans or any Applicable Law which could reasonably be expected to
materially and adversely affect Seller.
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(b)
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Except as disclosed in
Section 4.21 of the Disclosure Schedules, each Benefit
Plan has been maintained, operated and administered, in all
material respects, in compliance with its terms and any related
documents or agreements and Applicable Laws.
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(c)
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To
the Knowledge of Seller, no fact or circumstance exists that could
adversely affect the preferential tax treatment ordinarily accorded
to any such Benefit Plans;
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(d)
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All
obligations regarding the Benefit Plans have been satisfied, there
are no outstanding defaults or violations by Seller or, to the
Knowledge of Seller, any other party to any Benefit Plan and no
Taxes, penalties, or fees are owing or exigible under or in respect
of any of the Benefit Plans.
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(e)
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All
contributions or premiums required to be paid by Seller under the
terms of each Benefit Plan or by Applicable Law have been made in a
timely fashion in accordance with Applicable Law and the terms of
the Benefit Plans. Seller has no liability (other than liabilities
accruing after the Second Closing Date) with respect to any
contributions or premiums to the Benefit Plans. Contributions or
premiums for the period up to the Second Closing Date have been
paid by Seller even though not otherwise required to be paid until
a later date.
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(f)
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With respect to any Benefit Plan, no
actions, audits, investigations, suits or claims (other than
routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course) are pending or,
to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened.
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4.22
Employees; Labour Relations
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(a)
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There are no collective bargaining
agreements and other Contracts relating to relationships with Key
Employees or Employees (other than the employment Contracts set
forth in Section 4.27 of the Disclosure Schedules) to
which Seller is a party.
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(b)
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(i) There is no labour strike,
lockout, dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending or, to the Knowledge
of Seller, threatened against or involving Seller, nor has any such
event or labour difficulty occurred within the past five
(5) years, (ii) Seller is not a party to nor is Seller
bound by any collective bargaining or similar agreement with any
labour organization nor has any union sought to represent
Seller’s Key
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Employees or Employees,
(iii) none of Seller’s Key Employees or Employees are
represented by any labour organization, (iv) except as set
forth in Section 4.22(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, Seller
is in compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Laws
relating to employment and employment practices, terms and
conditions of employment, wages, overtime, hours of work, pay
equity, employment equity, workers’ compensation, tax,
employee remittances and occupational safety and health,
(v) Seller is not engaged, nor has it engaged, in any unfair
labour practices and there is no unfair labour practice charge or
complaint against Seller pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened, (vi) no trade union, council of trade unions,
employee bargaining agency or affiliated bargaining agent holds
bargaining rights with respect to any Key Employees or Employees by
way of certification, interim certification, voluntary recognition,
designation or successor rights, has applied to be certified as the
bargaining agent of any Key Employees or Employees or has applied
to have Seller declared a related employer or successor employer
pursuant to applicable labour legislation, and (vii) except as
set forth in Section 4.22(b) of the Disclosure
Schedules, Seller has no, and, within the last two (2) years
has not had any, charges, complaints, or proceedings before any
Governmental Entity responsible for regulating labour or employment
practices, pending, or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
against it.
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(c)
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Section 4.22(c)
of the Disclosure
Schedules sets out, as at the date hereof:
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(i)
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the
names of all Key Employees and Employees;
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(ii)
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their position or title;
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(iii)
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their status (e.g., full time, part
time, temporary, casual, seasonal, co-op student);
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(iv)
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their total annual remuneration for
calendar years 2006, 2007 and 2008 year-to-date, including a
breakdown of (A) salary and (B) bonus or other incentive
compensation, if any;
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(v)
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other terms and conditions of their
employment (other than Benefit Plans);
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(vi)
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their age;
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(vii)
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their total length of employment
including any prior employment that would affect calculation of
years of service for any purpose, including statutory entitlements,
common law entitlements, contractual entitlements (express or
implied), benefit entitlement or pension entitlement;
and
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(viii)
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whether any Key Employees or
Employees are on any leave of absence and, if so, the reason for
such absence and the expected date of return.
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(d)
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Section 4.22(d)
of the Disclosure
Schedule sets out as at the date hereof:
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(i)
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the
names of all consultants who are natural persons (“
Consultants ”) of the Business;
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(ii)
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whether the Consultant is providing
services pursuant to a written consulting contract;
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(iii)
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the
term of any Contract with the Consultant;
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(iv)
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notice, if any, required for Seller
to terminate the consulting relationship without cause;
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(v)
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the
date the Consultant first commenced providing services to the
Business;
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(vi)
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the
hourly fee of the Consultant; and
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(vii)
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the
annual fees paid to the Consultant for the preceding calendar
year.
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(e)
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Except as set forth in
Section 4.22(e) of the Disclosure Schedules, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
shall not trigger any severance or similar arrangement of Seller
payable by Purchaser after the Second Closing.
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4.23
Environmental Compliance
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(a)
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Within the past three
(3) years, Seller has not received any written requests for
information, notice, demand, letter, administrative inquiry, or
formal complaint or claim with respect to any Environmental
Requirements. There are no pending nor, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened environmental claims against Seller or in respect of the
Business or any of the Assets.
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(b)
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Seller has no material liability
under Environmental Requirements or health and safety
Laws.
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(c)
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None of the operations of Seller
involve, or have involved, the violation of Environmental
Requirements or health and safety Laws governing the generation,
storage or transportation of Hazardous Materials.
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4.24
Licenses and Permits
Seller has
obtained and maintained in full force and effect all material
Licenses and Permits. Section 4.24 of the Disclosure
Schedules sets out a true and complete list of all Licenses and
Permits, identifies which Licenses and Permits are assignable to
Purchaser pursuant to their terms and which are not so assignable
and sets out all consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals
necessary for the assignment of any of the Licenses and Permits to
Purchaser. Except as set forth in Section 4.24 of the
Disclosure Schedules, the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby shall not give any Governmental Entity the
right to terminate, revoke or otherwise limit any of the material
Licenses and Permits. Seller is in compliance in all material
respects with all terms, conditions and requirements of all of the
Licenses and Permits, and no Proceeding is pending or,
to
39
the Knowledge
of Seller, threatened relating to the termination, revocation or
limitation of any of the Licenses and Permits.
Except as set
forth in Section 4.25 of the Disclosure Schedules,
Seller and the Business are and have been at all times in
compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Laws.
Seller is not in material default with respect to any order, writ,
judgment, award, injunction or decree of any Governmental Entity or
arbitrator applicable to it or the Business or any of the Assets.
Seller has not received, at any time since December 31, 2005,
any written notice from any Governmental Entity or any other Person
regarding any actual, alleged, possible or potential violation of,
or failure to comply with, any material Applicable Law and there is
no pending or, to the Knowledge o
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