Exhibit 10.1
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
by and among
BAYWOOD INTERNATIONAL,
INC.,
BAYWOOD NEW LEAF ACQUISITION,
INC.,
SKAE BEVERAGE INTERNATIONAL,
LLC
and
ERIC SKAE
Dated as of September 9, 2008
Page
ARTICLE I Certain Definitions
1
ARTICLE II Purchase and Sale
7
2.1
Purchase and Sale
.
7
2.2
Excluded Assets
.
9
2.3
Assumed Liabilities
.
10
2.4
Excluded Liabilities
.
10
2.5
Purchase Price .
11
2.6
Earn-Out Payment
.
12
2.7
Closing .
16
2.8
Instruments of Transfer
.
17
ARTICLE II Representations and Warranties of Company and
Skae
17
3.1
Organization and Good
Standing .
17
3.2
Authorization .
18
3.3
No Conflicts; Consents
.
18
3.4
Financial Statements
.
19
3.5
No Undisclosed Liabilities
.
19
3.6
Taxes .
19
3.7
Property .
20
3.8
Title to and Sufficiency of Purchased
Assets.
20
3.9
Intellectual Property
.
21
3.10
Contracts and Agreements
.
22
3.11
Insurance .
23
3.12
Litigation .
23
3.13
Compliance with Law;
Licenses .
23
3.14
Employees .
24
3.15
Employee Benefit Plans
.
24
3.16
Environmental Matters
.
26
3.17
Bank Accounts and Powers of
Attorney .
26
3.18
Absence of Certain Changes
.
26
3.19
Books and Records
28
3.20
Transactions with
Affiliates
28
3.21
Customers and Suppliers
.
28
3.22
Brokers and Finders
.
28
3.23
Restrictions on Company Business
Activities .
28
3.24
Accounts Payable
.
29
3.25
Accounts Receivable
.
29
3.26
Full Disclosure
.
29
ARTICLE IV Representations and Warranties of Buyer and
Baywood
29
4.1
Organization and Good
Standing .
29
4.2
Authorization .
30
4.3
No Conflicts; Consents
.
30
4.4
Litigation .
30
4.5
Brokers and Finders
.
30
4.6
Public Filings .
31
4.7
Capital Stock .
31
4.8
Issuance of Shares
.
31
ARTICLE V Covenants of Company and Skae
31
5.1
Normal Course .
31
5.2
Conduct of Company
Business.
32
5.3
Access to Information
.
33
5.4
Efforts to Satisfy
Conditions .
33
5.5
Notification of Certain
Matters.
33
5.6
Confidentiality
.
34
5.7
Non-Competition
.
35
5.8
Non-Solicitation
.
35
5.9
Non-Disparagement
.
36
5.10
Enforcement; Injunctive
Relief
36
5.11
Name Change .
37
5.12
Update of Disclosure
Schedule .
37
5.13
Preparation of Audited Financial
Statements .
37
5.14
Registration of Motor
Vehicles .
37
ARTICLE VI Covenants of Buyer and Baywood
37
6.1
Efforts to Satisfy
Conditions .
37
6.2
Notification of Certain
Matters .
37
6.3
Confidentiality
.
38
6.4
Election as Director
.
38
6.5
Contribution of Working
Capital .
39
6.6
10b Trading Plan
39
6.7
Vehicle Payments
39
6.8
Future Financing
39
6.9
Accrued Vacation
40
ARTICLE VII Covenants of all Parties
40
7.1
Further Assurances
.
40
7.2
Certain Filings
.
40
7.3
Assignment of Purchased
Assets.
40
7.4
Public Announcements
.
41
7.5
Certain Tax Matters
.
41
7.6
Transfer Taxes .
42
7.7
Receipt of Payments on Accounts
Receivable .
42
7.8
Legends .
42
ARTICLE VIII Conditions to Closing
43
8.1
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of
Each Party .
43
8.2
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of
Buyer and Baywood .
43
8.3
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of
Company and Skae .
45
ARTICLE IX Survival; Indemnification
46
9.1
Survival .
46
9.2
Indemnification
.
46
9.3
Procedures; No Waiver;
Limitations .
47
ARTICLE X Termination of Agreement
49
10.1
Conditions for Termination
.
49
10.2
Effect of Termination
.
50
ARTICLE XI Miscellaneous
50
11.1
Expenses .
50
11.2
Entire Agreement
.
50
11.3
Notices .
50
11.4
Amendment .
51
11.5
Waiver .
51
11.6
Counterparts; Facsimile
.
52
11.7
Assignment; Binding Nature; No
Beneficiaries .
52
11.8
Headings .
52
11.9
Governing Law .
52
11.10
Dispute Resolution
.
52
11.11
Construction .
53
11.12
Agreement .
53
11.13
Remedies Cumulative
.
53
11.14
Severability .
53
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“ Agreement ”), dated as of September 9, 2008,
is by and among Baywood International, Inc., a Nevada corporation
(“ Baywood ”), Baywood New Leaf Acquisition,
Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Baywood
(“ Buyer ”), Skae Beverage International,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“ Company ”), and Eric Skae, an
individual (“ Skae ”).
WHEREAS, Company currently operates a
business consisting of arranging for the manufacture of, marketing,
distributing and selling of beverages;
WHEREAS, Skae is the sole member of and
owns all of the outstanding equity interests of Company;
and
WHEREAS, Buyer wishes to purchase from
Company and Company wishes to sell to Buyer substantially all of
the rights and assets of the Company Business (as defined below)
other than the Excluded Assets (as defined below).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
premises and the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Certain Definitions
“Accrued Skae
Vacation” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.9.
“ Accounts Payable ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(c).
“ Accounts Receivable
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).
“ Affiliate ” shall
mean a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common
control with, the Person specified. For purposes of this
definition, the terms “control,” “controlled
by” and “under common control with” shall mean
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person
and, in the case of an entity, shall require (a) in the case of
corporate entities, direct or indirect ownership of at least a
majority of the stock or shares having the right to vote for the
election of directors, and (b) in the case of non-corporate
entities, direct or indirect ownership of at least a majority of
the equity interest with the power to direct the management and
policies of such non-corporate entities.
“ Assumed Contracts ”
shall mean the specific contracts, licenses and agreements listed
in Exhibit 2.1(j) .
“ Assumed Liabilities
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“ Agreement ” has the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
1
“ Balance Sheets ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
“ Baywood ” has the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
“ Baywood Bridge Note
” means the bridge note dated May 14, 2008 pursuant to which
Baywood made a loan to Company in the principal amount of Two
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000).
“ Business Day ” means
any day that is not a Saturday or Sunday or a legal holiday on
which banks are authorized or required by law to be closed in New
York, New York.
“ Buyer ” has the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
“ Buyer Indemnified Parties
” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a).
“ Cash ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).
“ Cash Flow Statements
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
“ Claim Dispute Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“ Claim Notice ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“ Closing ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.7(a).
“ Closing Balance Sheet
” means the balance sheet of Company which is to be prepared
by Buyer following the Closing to describe the assets, liabilities
and equity ownership of the Company as of the opening of business
on the Closing Date.
“ Closing Date ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(a).
“ COBRA ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.15(g).
“ Code ” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Company ” has the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
“ Company Business ”
means the research, design, development, creation, marketing,
distribution and sale of any of the products of Company, including,
without limitation, non-alcoholic iced tea beverages under the
“New Leaf” brand, and the business, operations and
assets associated with Company.
“ Company Indemnified
Parties ” has the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(b).
“ Company Persons ”
means those employees, consultants and advisers of Company who have
in the past been or are engaged in, or otherwise involved with, the
Company Business.
2
“ Confidential Information
” means any and all information, whether technical, business,
proprietary, financial or otherwise, of or relating to a party, its
Affiliates or its business that reasonably appears to be
proprietary or confidential in nature because of legends or other
markings, the nature of the information itself or the circumstances
of disclosure, whether such information is disclosed in writing,
through electronic media, orally, visually or in any other
form.
“ Consideration Shares
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b)(iv).
“ Contracts ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.10(a).
“ Convertible Promissory
Notes ” means the Convertible Promissory Note and the
Convertible Promissory Note ($100,000).
“ Convertible Promissory
Note ” means that certain convertible promissory note,
dated as of the Closing Date, in the principal aggregate amount of
One Million Dollars ($1,000,000), payable to Company or its
assignees by Baywood, in the form attached hereto as Appendix
A .
“ Convertible Promissory Note
($100,000) ” means that certain convertible promissory
note, dated as of the Closing Date, in the principal aggregate
amount of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000), payable to
Company or its assignees by Baywood, in the form attached hereto as
Appendix B .
“ Creditor Release and
Cancellation Acknowledgements ” means the written
acknowledgements of the release and cancellation in favor of
Baywood, Buyer, the directors, officers, shareholders, employees
and agents of Baywood and Buyer and the respective affiliates of
each such releasee in the form attached hereto as Appendix C
, executed by each of the parties set forth on Exhibit
2.5(a) .
“ Damages ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a).
“ Disclosure Schedule
” means the disclosure schedules accompanying this
Agreement.
“ Distributor List
” means a list of all Persons who have been authorized by
Company to sell products as a distributor since January 1,
2006.
“ Employee Benefit Plan
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(a).
“ Employment Agreement
” means the employment agreement by and between Baywood and
Skae, which has been or will be executed and delivered on or after
the execution and delivery of this Agreement and which shall become
effective as of the Closing, in the form attached hereto as
Appendix D .
“ Encumbrance ” means any lien
(other than a lien for Taxes not yet due and payable for which an
adequate reserve has been established), pledge, mortgage,
security
3
interest, charge, restriction, adverse
claim against specific property or other encumbrance of any kind or
nature whatsoever.
“ Environmental Laws ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.16.
“ Environmental Liabilities
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.16.
“ Equipment ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“ ERISA ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.15(a).
“ ERISA Affiliate ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(a).
“ Excluded Assets
” means all the assets described in Section 2.2 as not being
transferred to Buyer.
“ Excluded Contracts ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
“ Excluded Liabilities
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
“ Financial Statements
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
“ GAAP ” means U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles, as in effect on the date
of this Agreement, consistently applied.
“ Governmental Body
” means any governmental or regulatory body, agency,
authority, commission, department, bureau, court, tribunal,
arbitrator or arbitral body public or private, or political
subdivision, whether federal, state, local or foreign.
“ Hazardous Materials
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.16.
“ Income Statements ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
“ Indemnified Party ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“ Indemnifying Party ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“ Intellectual Property
” means all intellectual property owned, used or licensed (as
licensor or licensee) by Company for use, or that has been used, or
that may be used, in the Company Business, or in any product,
technology or process currently or formerly offered by Company, or
currently under development or planned by Company,
including:
(i)
all copyright interests in any original
work of authorship, whether registered or unregistered, including
but not limited to all copyright registrations, all applications
for registration, all moral rights, all common-law rights, and all
rights to register and obtain renewals and extensions of copyright
registrations, together with all other copyright interests accruing
by reason of international copyright convention (“
Copyrights ”);
4
(ii)
all patents (including certificates of
invention and other patent equivalents), provisional applications,
patent applications and patents issuing therefrom as well as any
division, continuation or continuation in part, reissue, extension,
reexamination, certification, revival or renewal of any patent, all
Inventions and subject matter related to such patents, in any and
all forms ( “Patents ”);
(iii)
all trademarks, trade dress, service
marks, trade names, icons, logos, slogans, and any other indicia of
source or sponsorship of goods and services, designs and logotypes
related to the above, in any and all forms, all trademark
registrations and applications for registration related to such
trademarks (including, but not limited to intent to use
applications), and all goodwill related to the foregoing (“
Trademarks ”);
(iv)
all domain name registrations (“
Domain Names ”) ;
(v)
any formula, design, device or
compilation, or other information which is used or held for use by
a business, which gives the holder thereof an advantage or
opportunity for advantage over competitors which do not have or use
the same, and which is not generally known by the public
which has been identified and protected under the Uniform
Trade Secret Act (“ Trade Secrets ”).
Trade Secrets can include, by way of example, formulas,
algorithms, market surveys, market research studies, information
contained on drawings and other documents, and information relating
to research, development or testing;
(vi)
novel devices, processes, compositions of
matter, methods, techniques, observations, discoveries,
apparatuses, machines, designs, expressions, theories and ideas,
whether or not patentable;
(vii)
scientific, financial, marketing or
practical knowledge or experience useful in the operation of the
Company Business;
(viii)
any and all computer programs and/or
software programs (including all source code, object code,
firmware, programming tools and/or documentation) and all content
contained on Internet site(s);
(ix)
all machine readable databases and
compilations and any and all data and collections of data, wherever
contained;
(x)
all documentation and media constituting,
describing or relating to the above, including memoranda, manuals,
technical specifications and other records wherever created
throughout the world; and
(xi)
the right to sue for past, present, or
future infringement and to collect and retain all damages and
profits related to the foregoing.
“ IRS ” means the U.S.
Internal Revenue Service.
“ Law ” means any
federal, state, local or foreign law (including common law),
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, permit, order or other
requirement or guideline.
5
“ Licenses ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.13(b).“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any material adverse effect on the
business, operations, assets, condition (financial or otherwise),
liabilities, results of operations or prospects of Company, on the
one hand, or Buyer or Baywood, on the other hand.
“ Middlebury ” means
Middlebury Equity Partners, LLC.
“ Middlebury Termination
” means a termination letter executed by Middlebury
acknowledging the satisfaction and discharge of all outstanding
obligations between Middlebury and Company and the cancellation of
any and all Company warrants, in each case as contemplated by that
certain Termination and Settlement Agreement dated April 1, 2008,
by and amongst Company, Skae and Middlebury.
“ Middlebury Termination Payoff
Amount ” means $74,395.23.
“ Person ” means
an individual, partnership, venture, unincorporated association,
organization, syndicate, corporation, limited liability company, or
other entity, trust and trustee, executor, administrator or other
legal or personal representative or any government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof.
“ Pre-Closing Accounts
Receivable ” has the meaning set forth in Section
7.7.
“ Pre-Closing Tax Period
” means (i) all taxable periods ending on or before the
Closing Date and (ii) the portion ending on the Closing Date of any
taxable period that includes (but does not begin or end on) the
Closing Date.
“ Prime Rate ” means
the “prime rate” as reported by The Wall Street Journal
from time to time, such rate being based on corporate loans posted
by at least seventy five percent (75%) of the nation’s thirty
(30) largest banks.
“ Purchase Price ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
“ Purchased Assets ”
means all those assets, both tangible and intangible, to be
transferred pursuant to this Agreement, as set forth in Section
2.1.
“ Promissory Notes (Skae
Creditor) ” means promissory notes, dated as of the
Closing Date, payable by Baywood to those persons in those amounts
listed on Exhibit 2.5(a) , in the form attached hereto as
Appendix G.
“Qualified
Financing” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.8.
“ Representatives
” of a Person means such Person’s directors, officers,
employees, agents, consultants and other
representatives.
“ Required Consents ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Restriction Period ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7(a).
6
“ Returns ” means
returns, reports, and information statements with respect to Taxes
required to be filed with the IRS or any other Governmental Body,
domestic or foreign, including consolidated, combined and unitary
tax returns, and returns required in connection with any Employee
Benefit Plan.
“ Revenues ” means
bona fide revenues that are recognized in accordance with
Buyer’s revenue recognition policies under GAAP.
“ SEC ” means
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ SEC Documents ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.7.
“ Shares ” means the
shares of common stock, par value $.001 per share, of
Baywood.
“Spring Bridge
Notes” means those
certain promissory notes issued by Baywood to certain investors in
April and May, 2008 in an aggregate principal amount of Eight
Hundred and Thirty Thousand ($830,000) Dollars.
“ 2008 Balance Sheet ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.
“ Tax ” or “
Taxes ” means any and all taxes, fees, levies, duties,
tariffs, imposts and governmental impositions or charges of any
kind in the nature of (or similar to) taxes, payable to any
federal, state, local or foreign Governmental Body, including,
without limitation, (i) income, franchise, profits, gross receipts,
ad valorem , net worth, value added, sales, use, service,
real or personal property, special assessments, capital stock,
license, payroll, withholding, employment, social security,
workers’ compensation, unemployment compensation, utility,
severance, production, excise, stamp, occupation, premiums,
windfall profits, transfer and gains taxes, and (ii) interest,
penalties, additional taxes and additions to tax imposed with
respect thereto.
“ Third Party Claim ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b).
“ Transaction Documents
” means this Agreement and the Employment
Agreement.
“ Transfer Taxes ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 7.6. “ U.S. ”
means the United States of America.
“ Vehicles ”
means (i) two 2005 Honda Elements and (ii) one 2003 BMW
325i.
ARTICLE II
Purchase and Sale
7
2.1
Purchase and Sale
.
Upon and subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, at the Closing, Company shall sell, transfer and
assign to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase and acquire from Company,
all of Company’s right, title and interest in and to the
assets and rights of every kind, nature and description, real,
personal and mixed, tangible and intangible, wherever located,
owned, held, used or licensed by Company or in which Company has an
interest as of the Closing Date (other than the Excluded Assets,
which are being retained by Company), in each case free and clear
of all Encumbrances except for the Assumed Liabilities.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Purchased Assets include the following as of the
Closing:
(a)
all furnishings, furniture, office and
other supplies, vehicles, spare parts, tools, machinery, equipment
and other tangible personal property of any kind (collectively, the
“ Equipment ”), including, without limitation,
all of the Equipment listed on Exhibit 2.1(a) ;
(b)
all items of inventory notwithstanding
how classified in the financial records of Company, including,
without limitation, raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods,
supplies, packaging, spare parts and samples;
(c)
all (i) accounts, accounts receivable and
notes receivable (whether short-term or long-term) from
unaffiliated third parties or Affiliates of Company and all
deposits with unaffiliated third parties or Affiliates, together
with any unpaid interest, finance charges and fees accrued thereon
from the respective obligors and any security or collateral
therefor, including recoverable deposits and advances, so long as
such accounts, accounts receivable or notes receivable from or
deposit with an Affiliate resulted from trade activity between the
Affiliate and Buyer (collectively, the “ Accounts
Receivable ”), including, without limitation those
receivables listed on Exhibit 2.1(c) , and (ii) cash and
cash equivalents (together, the “ Cash ”)
;
(d)
all Intellectual Property, including,
without limitation, the items listed on Exhibit 2.1(d)
;
(e)
the right to defend against claims made
that any of the Intellectual Property infringes the intellectual
property rights of any third party;
(f)
the right to prosecute all patent
applications and maintain all patent rights included in the
Intellectual Property;
(g)
all Company Business records, risk
management records, accounting statements and records, customer
records and sales history with respect to customers, sales and
marketing records, lists of data providers and component
manufacturers, documents, correspondence, studies, reports, and all
other books, ledgers, files, and records of every kind (other than
Returns and related work papers), tangible data, Distributor Lists,
e-mail lists, vendor lists, service provider lists, promotional
literature and advertising materials, catalogs, research material,
technical information, (in each case, whether such materials are
evidenced in writing, electronically, or otherwise);
8
(h)
all goodwill associated with the name and
the business of Company and all of Company’s rights (both
legal and equitable), claims or causes of action to protect its
rights and interest with respect to its assets, properties,
customers and former customers;
(i)
to the extent transferable, all Licenses,
including, without limitation, the items listed on Exhibit
2.1(i) ;
(j)
all rights, title and interest in and to
the contracts, licenses and agreements listed on Exhibit
2.1(j) (collectively, the “ Assumed Contracts
”);
(k)
all rights of recovery and rights of
set-off of any kind (except to the extent related to Excluded
Liabilities);
(l)
all prepaid expenses and
deposits;
(m)
telephone numbers (including all rights
in customer service telephone lines), websites and domain names
associated with the Company Business, all as listed on Exhibit
2.1(m) ;
(n)
all computer code and database technology
(including source code, html or other mark-up language, embedded
programs or graphics related to the Company Business, including,
without limitation, all computer code related to the Company web
page(s) and databases, which code shall in each case be transferred
in a format reasonably acceptable to Buyer, and in a manner capable
of reproducing on another website all source code and all web pages
utilized in the Company Business or owned by Company);
(o)
all data provided from third parties or
clients and used in the Company Business;
(p)
the name “New Leaf” or any
variant thereof; and
(q)
subject to Section 6.7, all rights, title
and interest in and to the Vehicles; and
(r)
all other assets of Company (whether real
or personal, tangible or intangible, absolute or contingent)
relating to the Company Business, other than the Excluded
Assets.
2.2
Excluded Assets
.
The Excluded Assets shall include the
following:
(a)
the name “Skae Beverage
International, LLC”;
(b)
those items listed on Exhibit
2.2(b) and all books and records exclusively related
thereto;
9
(c)
any minute books, stock records or other
data relating to Company’s ownership or operation of the
Company Business which are part of Company’s general
corporate books and records or required by applicable Law to be
retained by Company;
(d)
all rights of Company arising under those
contracts listed on Exhibit 2.2(d) (the “ Excluded
Contracts ”); and
(e)
any Contracts, licenses or permits which
may not be transferred without the consent, novation, waiver or
approval of a third party or entity, unless such consent, novation,
waiver or approval has been duly obtained or receipt of which has
been waived by Buyer; provided , however , that
Baywood and the Buyer each hereby waive any obligation on the
Company to obtain consents from the Company’s various
beverage distributors.
2.3
Assumed Liabilities
.
Buyer shall assume and agree to perform
the Assumed Liabilities, effective as of the Closing Date set forth
below. The “ Assumed Liabilities ” shall
mean:
(a)
all liabilities of Company arising under
the Assumed Contracts (other than liabilities or obligations
attributable to any failure by Company to comply with the terms
thereof or liabilities of, and any omissions or negligence on the
part of, Company prior to the Closing Date);
(b)
Buyer’s portion of any Taxes
pursuant to Sections 7.5 and 7.6;
(c)
all accounts payable relating to the
Company Business (“ Accounts Payable ”) which
are included on the Closing Balance Sheet including, without
limitation, those listed on Exhibit 2.3(c);
(d)
all liabilities of Company arising under
the Baywood Bridge Note; and,
(e)
any and all credits, rebates and/or
payments that, in the ordinary course of the Company’s
business relating to sales, promotions, marketing or other similar
programs conducted by the Company prior to Closing (the “
Distributor Credits ”).
2.4
Excluded Liabilities
.
Company shall be responsible for payment
and performance of, and agrees to pay and perform, and be solely
responsible for all (and Buyer shall not have any responsibility
with respect to any) obligations other than the Assumed
Liabilities (the “ Excluded Liabilities ”).
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Company
shall be responsible for payment and performance of, and agrees to
pay and perform, and be solely responsible for all of (and Buyer
shall not have any responsibility with respect to any of) the
following:
(a)
all liabilities related to the payment of
wages, salaries and the provision of benefits, including severance,
accrued vacation and sick leave, to Company Persons
10
who are not retained as employees of
Baywood or Buyer immediately following the Closing Date;
(b)
all liabilities arising under any
Environmental Law (excluding any such liabilities to the extent
created by Buyer’s operation of the Company Business after
the Closing);
(c)
all current liabilities including,
without limitation, all accounts payable and wages and salaries
payable, which are not included on the Closing Balance
Sheet;
(d)
all liabilities in any way relating to
Excluded Contracts;
(e)
except as set forth in Section 7.5, any
Tax liabilities for any Pre-Closing Tax Period;
(f)
any liabilities arising from any
work-related injury to any employee or former employee of Company (excluding any such liabilities created by
Buyer’s operation of the Company Business after the
Closing);
(g)
all current liabilities related to the
payment of premiums and other payments with respect to the
insurance policies set forth in Section 3.11 of the Disclosure
Schedule and the Employee Benefit Plans set forth in Section
3.15(a) of the Disclosure Schedule; and
(h)
all other liabilities that arise up to
and including the Closing Date which are not Assumed Liabilities.
2.5
Purchase Price .
(a)
The consideration for the transfer of the
Purchased Assets and the Company Business to Buyer by Company shall
be (i) Buyer’s delivery at Closing of Promissory Notes in the
aggregate principal amount of $One Million Dollars (1,000,000) to
those persons and in those amounts listed on Exhibit 2.5(a)
, (ii) the payment to Company of Two Million Eight Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($2,800,000) (the “ Purchase Price ”),
and (iii) if earned, the payment to Skae of deferred purchase price
(the “Earnout Payment” ) on the one hundred and
twentieth day following the first, second and third anniversaries
of the Closing Date (each an “Earnout Payment
Date” ) in the manner set forth and in the amounts
determined in accordance with Section 2.6.
(b)
Payment of the Purchase Price shall be
made on the Closing Date (or, in the case of clause (iv) below,
within ten (10) days of the Closing Date) as follows:
(i)
Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($400,000)
in cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account(s) designated by Company;
11
(ii)
One Million Dollars ($1,000,000), by
delivery to Company or its assignee of a Convertible Promissory
Note, payable to Company or its assignee;
(iii)
One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000),
by delivery to Company or its assignee of a Convertible Promissory
Note ($100,000), payable to Company or its assignee;
(iv)
One Million Three Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($1,300,000), by delivery of One Million Four Hundred and
Forty-Four Thousand Four Hundred and Forty-Four (1,444,444) Shares
to Company (the “ Consideration Shares ”);
provided , however , that the stock certificate
representing the Consideration Shares shall be delivered within ten
(10) days of the Closing Date.
(c)
Adjustment of Convertible Promissory
Notes . The Convertible
Promissory Notes shall be subject to Buyer’s rights of offset
in the manner and to the extent set forth in the Convertible
Promissory Notes.
2.6
Earn-Out Payment
.
(a)
Within ninety (90) days after each of the
first three (3) twelve (12) month anniversaries of September 30,
2008 (each such anniversary, an “Earnout Reference
Date” ), Buyer shall calculate the Earnout Payment Amount
(as defined in Section 2.6(b) below) for the twelve (12) month
period ended on such Earnout Reference Date (each such twelve (12)
month period, a “Reference Year”; the first,
second and third Reference Years, respectively, are herein referred
to as the “First Reference Year” , the
“Second Reference Year” and the “Third
Reference Year” ) and shall provide Skae with a written
notice detailing such Earnout Payment Amount and the calculation
thereof (an “ Earnout Notice ”). Subject
to Sections 2.6(f) and (g), Buyer shall pay Skae, in accordance
with Section 2.6(e), an Earnout Payment on each Earnout Payment
Date in an amount equal to the Earnout Payment Amount due and
payable, if any, with respect to the applicable Reference Year;
provided , however , that Buyer shall in no event pay
to Skae any amounts under this Section 2.6, regardless of the form
of payment, in excess of $4,776,100 in the three-Reference Year
aggregate (inclusive of the $500,000 earnout bonus payment
described in Section 2.6(c)). Any Earnout Payment made
pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be treated for all Tax purposes
as an adjustment to the Purchase Price (subject to the requirements
of Section 483 of the Code).
(b)
For purposes of this
Agreement:
(i)
“Actual Gross Sales
Delta” means, with
respect to a particular Reference Year, the increase in Gross Sales
during such Reference Year compared with the twelve (12) month
period ended September 30, 2008.
12
(ii)
“Actual Gross
Margin” means, with
respect to a particular Reference Year, Cost of Goods Sold as a
percentage of Gross Sales.
(iii)
“Actual Versus Target Gross
Margin” means, with
respect to a particular Reference Year, the quotient of (X) Actual
Gross Margin divided by (Y) Target Gross Margin, expressed as a
percentage.
(iv)
“Actual Versus Target Gross
Sales Delta” means, with
respect to a particular Reference Year, the quotient of (X) Actual
Gross Sales Delta divided by (Y) Target Gross Sales Delta,
expressed as a percentage.
(v)
“Actual Versus Target Gross
Sales and Gross Margin Average” means, with respect to a particular Reference Year,
the average of (X) the Actual Versus Target Gross Margin and (Y)
Actual Versus Target Gross Sales Delta, expressed as a percentage.
(vi)
“Cost of Goods
Sold” means, with
respect to a particular Reference Year, cost of goods sold
attributable to the Company Business, determined in accordance with
GAAP.
(vii)
“Earnout Payment
Amount” means, with
respect to a particular Reference Year, the Reference Year
Commission with respect to such Reference Year times the product of
(X) the Gross Sales Delta Target with respect to such Reference
Year and (Y) the Actual Versus Target Gross Sales and Gross Margin
Average.
(viii)
“Gross Sales
”, means, with respect to a
particular Reference Year, the gross sales of the Buyer
attributable to the Company Business, determined in accordance with
GAAP.
(ix)
“Reference Year
Commission” means, (i),
with respect to the First Reference Year, 10%, (ii), with respect
to the Second Reference Year, 8% and (iii), with respect to the
Third Reference Year, 6%.
(x)
“Target Gross
Margin” means (i), with
respect to the First Reference Year, 19.6%, (ii), with respect to
the Second Reference Year, 33.9% and (iii), with respect to the
Third Reference Year, 37.2%.
(xi)
“Target Gross Sales
Delta” means (i), with
respect to the First Reference Year, $3,440,891, (ii), with respect
to the Second Reference Year, $15,360,295 and (iii), with respect
to the Third Reference Year, $21,297,005.
13
Schedule 2.6(b)
sets forth a series of examples showing
various Earnout Payment Amount scenarios using a variety of Actual
Gross Sales Delta and Actual Gross Margin results.
(c)
In the event that aggregate Earnout
Payment Amounts earned by Skae is equal to or exceeds $2,850,733,
Buyer shall pay Skae an earnout bonus payment in the amount of
$500,000, due and payable on the third Earnout Payment Date in
cash.
(d)
Within ten (10) days after receiving an
Earnout Notice, Skae may, at his option, by providing written
notice to Buyer, elect to convert all or part of any Earnout
Payment Amount due on such Earnout Payment Date from cash into
Shares at a conversion price equal to:
(i)
in respect of any Earnout Payment
relating to the First Reference Year, $1.00 per Share;
(ii)
in respect of any Earnout Payment
relating to the Second Reference Year, $1.50 per Share;
and
(iii)
in respect of any Earnout Payment
relating to the Third Reference Year, $2.00 per Share;
provided, however, that the conversion
prices set forth in Clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall be
ratably adjusted to take into account any stock splits, reverse
stock splits, consolidations or other similar actions taken by
Baywood with respect to its outstanding capital stock.
(e)
Each Earnout Payment, if any, shall be
paid by delivery from Buyer to Company, or its assignee, of
certificates representing any amount of Shares which Skae has
elected to receive pursuant to Section 2.6(d) and, in respect of
any remaining balance of such Earnout Payment, a promissory note in
a form reasonably satisfactory to Company, or its assignee, with
interest payable at the Prime Rate plus two percent (2%) calculated
on the basis of a 360 day year and:
(i)
in respect of any Earnout Payment
relating to the First Reference Year, payment in four (4) equal
quarterly installments commencing on the date which is three (3)
months after the applicable Earnout Payment Date; and
(ii)
in respect of any Earnout Payment
relating to the Second Reference Year, payment in four (4) equal
quarterly installments commencing on the date which is three (3)
months after the applicable Earnout Payment Date; and
(ii)
in respect of any Earnout Payment
relating to the Third Reference Year, payment in twelve (12) equal
quarterly installments commencing on the date which is three (3)
months after the applicable Earnout Payment Date.
14
(f)
Upon the written request of Skae provided
to Buyer no later than ten (10) business days following delivery of
an Earnout Notice to Skae, Buyer and Baywood shall permit an
independent certified public accounting firm of recognized standing
selected by Skae to have access during normal business hours and
for a period not exceeding ten (10) business days to such of the
records of Buyer and Baywood as may be reasonably necessary to
verify the accuracy of Buyer’s compliance with this Section
2.6 (the “Audit Right” ). The fees
charged by such accounting firm shall be paid by Skae, except to
the extent of an error greater than seven (7%) percent in which
case such Baywood shall reimburse Skae for the reasonable fees and
expenses of such audit. If such accounting firm concludes
that the amount of any Earnout Payment made to Skae was incorrect,
then, within ten (10) days of the date Skae deliver to Buyer and
Baywood such accounting firm’s written report so concluding,
Buyer or Skae, as applicable, shall remit such payment to the other
party, together with interest from the date on which such unpaid
amount was so payable at the rate per annum (adjusted quarterly)
equal to the “prime rate” as reported by The Wall
Street Journal , such rate being based on corporate loans
posted by at least seventy five percent (75%) of the nation’s
thirty (30) largest banks. The Audit Right may be exercised
once each year and expires forty five (45) days from the Earnout
Payment Date. Upon expiration of this twenty (20) day period
without exercise of the Audit Right, the applicable Earnout Payment
provided by Buyer shall be deemed correct. Skae’s
accountant is not permitted to disclose to Skae any confidential
information of the Buyer or Baywood, as the case may be, and must
execute a non-disclosure agreement to the reasonable satisfaction
of Baywood. Skae’s accountant may only report whether or not
there is a discrepancy in the calculation of the applicable Earnout
Payment and how much such discrepancy is.
(g)
The Buyer shall be entitled to offset
against any Earnout Payment (i) any indemnification payments to
which the Buyer becomes entitled pursuant to Section 9, and
(ii) any payments owed by Skae to Buyer in respect of
proration of Taxes pursuant to Section 7.5(c) that were not
previously paid by Skae; provided , however , that
such offset right shall terminate with respect Earnout Payments
earned in any Reference Year three (3) months after the Earnout
Payment Date applicable to each such Earnout Payment.
(h)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
set forth in this Section 2.6 Skae shall not have the right to
receive, and shall be deemed to have not earned, any Earnout
Payment in the event that Skae is then in material breach of
Section 5.7 (Non-Competition) of this Agreement and such material
breach, if reasonably capable of being cured, remains uncured
thirty (30) days after Skae’s receipt of written notice of
such material breach from Buyer and/or Baywood.
(i)
Skae understands, acknowledges and agrees
that Buyer and Baywood are each entitled to manage their respective
businesses, including the Company Business, in their sole and
absolute discretion. Skae further agrees that he shall not
have any claim against the Buyer or Baywood, or any of their
respective Affiliates, and neither Buyer nor Baywood, nor any of
their respective Affiliates, will have any liability to Skae with
respect to the management and operation of Buyer or Baywood,
including any impact thereof on the payments, if any, to Skae
pursuant to this Section 2.6. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
neither Buyer nor Baywood shall act in bad faith in order to reduce
the amount or delay the payment of any Earnout Payments. In
furtherance and without limiting the foregoing, Skae
understands,
15
acknowledges and agrees that because of
the highly speculative nature of achieving the Earnout Payments,
Skae has been advised by the Buyer and Baywood that he should not
enter into this Agreement unless he is prepared to sell the Company
Business for only the amount of the Purchase Price. Buyer and
Baywood’s only obligations with respect to the Earnout
Payments are to (1) calculate such payments, if any, and (2) not
act in bad faith in order to reduce the amount or delay the payment
of such Earnout Payments. Skae further acknowledges that he
is not authorized to, and will not, take (and will not attempt to
cause Buyer to take) any action in bad faith in order to increase
the amount or accelerate the payments, if any, pursuant to this
Section 2.6(a).
2.7
Closing .
(a)
The closing (the “ Closing
”) of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall
take place at the offices of Hand Baldachin & Amburgey, LLP,
317 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10017 as soon as possible,
but in no event later than three (3) Business Days after
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article VIII (the
“ Closing Date ”), or at such other time or
place as Buyer, Baywood and Skae may agree.
(b)
At the Closing:
(i)
Baywood and Buyer shall execute and
deliver the Promissory Notes (Skae Creditor) to the Persons listed
on Exhibit 2.5(a) , as set forth in Section
2.5(a)(i);
(ii)
Buyer shall deliver, or cause to be
delivered, to Company the cash portion of the Purchase Price, as
set forth in Section 2.5(b)(i);
(iii)
Buyer shall wire the Middlebury
Termination Payoff Amount to Middlebury in connection with the
execution and delivery by Middlebury of the Middlebury Termination
to Company;
(iv)
Buyer shall execute and deliver to
Company or its assignee the Convertible Promissory Notes, as set
forth in Section 2.5(b)(ii);
(v)
Buyer shall execute and deliver to
Company or its assignee the Convertible Promissory Note ($100,000),
as set forth in Section 2.5(b)(iii);
(vi)
Baywood shall, on the Closing Date or
within ten (10) days thereof, issue the Shares to Skae as set forth
in Section 2.5(a)(v), and deliver to Skae a stock certificate
representing the Consideration Shares;
(vii)
Intentionally deleted;
(viii)
Company shall deliver, or cause to be
delivered, to Buyer and Baywood the Creditor Cancellation and
Release Acknowledgements;
16
(ix)
to the extent not previously executed
and/or delivered, Company and Skae shall execute and/or deliver, or
cause to be executed and/or delivered, to Buyer and Baywood each
Transaction Document and any other document, certificate or other
instrument required to be executed and/or delivered by Company and
Skae under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing;
and
(ix)
to the extent not previously
executed and/or delivered, Buyer and Baywood shall each execute
and/or deliver, or cause to be executed and/or delivered, to
Company and Skae each Transaction Document and any other document,
certificate or other instrument required to be executed and/or
delivered by Buyer and Baywood under this Agreement at or prior to
the Closing.
2.8
Instruments of Transfer
.
(a)
The transfer of the Purchased Assets to
Buyer and assumption of the Assumed Liabilities by Buyer at the
Closing shall be effected by the delivery of a Bill of Sale,
Assumption Agreement and an Intellectual Property Assignment in
recordable form, all in forms prepared by Buyer and reasonably
acceptable to Company.
(b)
All tangible Purchased Assets transferred
to Buyer at the Closing, including, without limitation, all books,
papers, ledgers, documents and records (including, where available,
electronic versions thereof) constituting part of the Purchased
Assets, will be retained in the offices of Company in existence as
of the Closing Date.
ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties of
Company and Skae
Except as disclosed in the Disclosure
Schedule, Company and Skae, jointly and severally, hereby represent
and warrant to Buyer and Baywood as follows:
3.1
Organization and Good
Standing .
(a)
Company is a limited liability company
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware and has full corporate power and
authority to own its properties, to carry on its business as it is
now being conducted and to carry out its obligations under this
Agreement. Company is duly qualified to transact business and
is in good standing in each jurisdiction wherein the nature of the
business done or the property owned, leased or operated by it
requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so
qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Copies of
the organizational documents of Company and all amendments thereto
have been delivered to Buyer and are true, complete and accurate in
all respects. The company records of Company have been made
available to Buyer and are all of the company records of Company.
To the extent that any material transactions of Company are
not documented in its records, such transactions have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Company
and are otherwise
17
disclosed to the extent so required by
other portions of this Agreement. The list of members and
transfer records of Company have been made available to Buyer and
are true, complete and accurate in all respects.
(b)
Skae is the sole member of and owns all
of the outstanding equity interests of Company. There are not
outstanding any options, warrants, rights (including conversion or
preemptive rights) or agreements for the purchase or acquisition
from Company of any equity interest in Company.
3.2
Authorization .
(a)
Company has the full legal right, power
and authority to enter into and perform the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, without need for any consent,
approval, authorization, license or order of, or notice or filing
with, any Governmental Body or other Person. The execution,
delivery and performance by Company of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents to which Company is a party, and the
consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby, are and have been duly and validly authorized and approved
by all necessary company and member action on the part of Company.
This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
Company and constitutes, and the other Transaction Documents to
which Company is a party, at the Closing, will be duly executed and
delivered by Company and will each then constitute, a legal, valid
and binding obligation of Company, enforceable against Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and by general principles of equity.
(b)
Skae represents that he has the full
legal capacity to enter into and perform the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and is not under any prohibition or
restriction, contractual, statutory or otherwise, against doing so.
Skae represents that this Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by Skae and constitutes, and the other Transaction
Documents to which Skae is a party, at the Closing, will be duly
executed and delivered by Skae and will each then constitute, a
legal, valid and binding obligation of Skae, enforceable against
Skae in accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and by general principles of equity.
3.3
No Conflicts; Consents
.
Neither the execution and delivery by
Company or Skae of this Agreement or any of the Transaction
Documents to which Company or Skae is or will be a party, nor the
consummation by Company or Skae of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby, will (i) conflict with or violate the
organizational documents or operating agreement of Company or
(ii) conflict with, violate, result in the breach of any term
of, result in the acceleration of performance of any obligation
under, constitute a default under, require the consent or approval
of or any notice to or filing with any Person, or create an
Encumbrance on any of the properties or assets of Company or Skae
under, (x) any material note, mortgage, deed of trust, real
property lease or other material agreement or instrument to which
Company or Skae is a party or by which Company or Skae or any of
their respective properties or assets are bound, (y) any
18
material Law or License, or (z) any
material order, decree, writ, or injunction of any Governmental
Body having jurisdiction over Company, Skae or any of their
respective properties or assets.
3.4
Financial Statements
.
Company has delivered to Buyer an audited
balance sheet of Company for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008 and
shall, on or before the Closing Date, deliver to Buyer an unaudited
balance sheet of Company for the three months ended August 31, 2008
(the “ Balance Sheets ”) and the related income
statements (the “ Income Statements ”) and
statements of members’ equity and cash flow for each of such
periods then ended (the “ Cash Flow Statements
”, and together with the Balance Sheets and Income
Statements, including the notes thereto, the “ Financial
Statements ”), copies of which are attached hereto as
Section 3.4 of the Disclosure Schedule. The Financial
Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, and present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position, results
of operations and cash flow of Company as at the respective dates
of and for the periods referred to in such Financial Statements.
3.5
No Undisclosed Liabilities
.
Other than those set forth in Section 3.5
of the Disclosure Schedule or which are reflected or reserved
against on the Balance Sheets, Company had no liabilities, debts or
obligations (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or
otherwise).
3.6
Taxes .
(a)
Company has timely filed with the
appropriate Governmental Bodies all material Returns required to be
filed by it and has paid on a timely basis all material Taxes
(whether or not shown on any Return). The information on such
Returns is complete and accurate in all material respects.
There are no liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes
not yet due and payable for which an adequate reserve has been
established) upon the Purchased Assets.
(b)
No unpaid deficiencies for Taxes have
been claimed, proposed or assessed by any Governmental Body in
writing with respect to Company that are still pending and there
are no pending or, to the knowledge of Company and Skae,
threatened, audits, investigations or claims or issued and
outstanding assessments for Taxes of or with respect to Company.
Company has not requested any extension of time within which
to file any currently unfiled Returns and no extension of a statute
of limitations relating to any Taxes is in effect with respect to
Company.
(c)
(i) Each of Company and Skae has made or
will make provision for all Taxes payable by it with respect to any
Pre-Closing Tax Period which have not been paid prior to the
Closing Date; (ii) such provision (excluding any reserve for
deferred Taxes established to reflect timing differences between
book and Tax income) is adequate to cover all unpaid Taxes of
Company and/or Skae for all Pre-Closing Tax Periods; (iii) Company
has withheld and paid all material Taxes required to have been
withheld and paid in connection with
19
amounts paid or allocable to any
employee, independent contractor, creditor or other third party;
and (iv) to the knowledge of Company and Skae, Company is required
to file an annual report only in the State of Delaware with state
tax returns filed in New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, and at
the federal level with the Federal Internal Revenue Service, and no
written claim has ever been made by a Governmental Body in a
jurisdiction where Company does not currently file Returns that
Company is or may be subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction.
(d)
Company is not liable for Taxes of any
other Person and is not currently under any contractual obligation
to or a party to any tax sharing agreement or any other agreement
providing for payments with respect to Taxes.
(e)
Company has not entered into any sale
leaseback or any leveraged lease transaction with respect to the
Purchased Assets.
3.7
Property .
Company has good and marketable title to,
or in the case of leased property, has valid leasehold interests
in, all property and assets (whether real or personal, tangible or
intangible) reflected on the Balance Sheets or acquired after June
30, 2008, except property or assets disposed of in the ordinary
course of business after June 30, 2008. None of such
properties or assets is subject to any Encumbrances,
except:
(i)
Encumbrances disclosed on the Balance
Sheets;
(ii)
liens for Taxes not yet due or being
contested in good faith (and for which adequate accruals or
reserves have been established on the Balance Sheets);
or
(iii)
such imperfections of title, liens and
easements as do not and will not materially detract from or
interfere with the use of the properties subject thereto or
affected thereby or otherwise impair business operations involving
such properties (such items listed in (i) through (iii) being
referred to as “ Permitted Encumbrances
”).
3.8
Title to and Sufficiency of Purchased
Assets .
Following the Closing, Buyer will be the
lawful owner of, and have good and valid title to, the Purchased
Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances except for Permitted
Encumbrances and except for any Encumbrances on the Balance Sheets.
Except as disclosed in Section 3.8 of the Disclosure
Schedule, the Purchased Assets include all of the assets and
properties necessary for, and all of the assets and properties used
or held for use by Company or any other Person in the Company
Business, as Company has operated the Company Business (or caused
the Company Business to be operated on its behalf) prior to and as
of the Closing Date. None of the Purchased Assets is in the
possession, custody or control of any Person other than Company or
the Company’s bottler in the ordinary course of the
Company’s business. The tangible Purchased Assets are
in good operating condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear
excepted), are not in need of any material repair or material
maintenance and will be in the
20
same condition on the date on which such
Purchased Assets are to be transferred to Buyer (ordinary wear and
tear excepted).
3.9
Intellectual Property
.
(a)
Section 3.9(a) of the Disclosure Schedule
lists (i) all issued Patents, and all pending applications for
Patents, owned by Company; (ii) all registered Trademarks, and all
pending applications for Trademarks, owned by Company; (iii) all
registered Copyrights, and all pending applications for Copyrights,
owned by Company; and (iv) all Domain Names owned by
Company.
(b)
Company has good and valid title to, or
otherwise possesses the rights to use, all Intellectual Property
necessary to permit Buyer to operate the Company Business from and
after the Closing Date, in the same manner as currently conducted
by Company. Neither the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement nor Company’s performance
hereunder will result in the diminution, license, transfer,
termination or forfeiture of Company’s rights in the
Intellectual Property. Except for Intellectual Property owned
by third parties and licensed to Company, no Person other than
Company has any right or interest of any kind or nature in or with
respect to the Intellectual Property, or any portion thereof, or
any rights to sell, license, lease, transfer or use or otherwise
exploit the Intellectual Property or any portion thereof. To
the knowledge of Company and Skae, there is no material
infringement by third parties of any Intellectual Property.
All officers, employees and contractors of Company who have
created Intellectual Property, have executed an agreement with
Company pursuant to which all rights, title and ownership in and to
such Intellectual Property have been assigned to Company.
(c)
There: (i) is no pending or, to the
knowledge of Company and Skae, threatened action, suit, proceeding
or claim against Company challenging Company’s rights in or
to any Intellectual Property; (ii) is no pending or, to the
knowledge of Company and Skae, threatened action, suit, proceeding
or claim by others challenging the validity or scope of any
Intellectual Property owned by Company; (iii) is no pending or, to
the knowledge of Company and Skae, threatened action, suit,
proceeding or claim by others that Company infringed or otherwise
violated any patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or other
intellectual property rights of others; (iv) is no patent or
published patent application which contains claims that invalidate
or may invalidate (A) any Patent owned by Company, or, (B) to
the knowledge of Company and Skae, any Patents licensed by Company;
in each such case where any such claim would have a Material
Adverse Effect; and (v) is no prior art of which Company or
Skae are aware that may render any Patent held by Company invalid
or any patent application held by Company unpatentable which has
not been disclosed to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or a
foreign patent authority.
(d)
The Intellectual Property (including, to
the knowledge of Company and Skae, the Intellectual Property of
third parties licensed to Company), is free and clear of any and
all Encumbrances.
(e)
Section 3.9(e) of the Disclosure Schedule
sets forth all agreements by which Company is obligated to make to
third parties any payments related to the Intellectual
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Property. Company is not bound by
an agreement by which it owes any present or future royalties or
other payments to third parties in respect of Intellectual Property
in excess of $10,000.
3.10
Contracts and Agreements
.
(a)
Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a true, complete and accurate list of each of
the following contracts, agreements, arrangements, instruments or
understandings, whether oral or written, to which Company is a
party or by which Company or its assets or properties are bound
(collectively, the “ Contracts ”):
(i)
each employment or other similar
agreement;
(ii)
(A) each management, consulting, retainer
or other similar type of agreement under which services are
provided by any Person to Company in excess of $25,000 per annum
and (B) each agreement or commitment for services and supplies
provided by any other Person to Company or requiring payments by
Company of more than $25,000 per annum;
(iii)
each agreement that restricts in any
manner the operation of the Company Business as presently
conducted, including each agreement that restricts the ability of
Company to solicit customers, employees or other service
providers;
(iv)
each lease (as lessor, lessee, sublessor
or sublessee) of any real property;
(v)
each lease (as lessor, lessee, sublessor
or sublessee) of any tangible personal property requiring payment
during its term or any extension or renewal thereof in excess of
$25,000;
(vi)
each license (as licensor, licensee,
sublicensor or sublicensee) of any Intellectual Property (other
than customary, non-negotiated licenses of commercially available,
“packaged, off the shelf” computer
software);
(vii)
each agreement under which any money has
been or may be borrowed or loaned, or any note, bond, factoring
agreement, indenture or other evidence of indebtedness has been
issued or assumed, and each guaranty (including
“take-or-pay” and “keepwell” agreements) of
any evidence of indebtedness or other obligation, or of the net
worth, of any Person;
(viii)
each mortgage agreement, deed of trust,
security agreement, purchase money agreement, conditional sales
contract or capital lease involving in excess of
$10,000;
(ix)
each partnership, joint venture or
similar agreement;
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(x)
each agreement or commitment to make
unpaid capital expenditures in excess of $10,000;
(xi)
each agreement providing for registration
of the capital stock of Company under the U.S. securities
laws;
(xii)
each agreement containing a change of
control provision;
(xiii)
each customer contract providing for
payments to Company in excess of $10,000 per year;
(xiv)
each other agreement having an indefinite
term or a fixed term of more than one (1) year or requiring
payments by Company of more than $25,000 per year; and
(xv)
any other contract or commitment not made
in the ordinary course of business that is material to the Company
Business.
(b)
Each Contract is legal, valid, binding
and in full force and effect and is enforceable by Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium
and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally
and by general principles of equity. Company is not (with or
without the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both) in
breach of or in default under any of the Contracts, and, to the
knowledge of Company and Skae, no other party to any of the
Contracts is (with or without the lapse of time or the giving of
notice, or both) in breach of or in default under any of the
Contracts. None of the Contracts has been terminated and
Company and Skae are not aware of any intention or right of any
party to default under any of the Contracts.
3.11
Insurance .
Section 3.11 of the Disclosure Schedule
accurately lists (by type, carrier, policy number, limits, premium
and expiration date) all insurance policies currently maintained by
Company. Each such insurance policy is in full force and
effect (free from any presently exercisable right of termination on
the part of the insurance company issuing such policy prior to the
expiration of the term of such policy) and all premiums due and
payable in respect thereof have been paid. Each such
insurance policy is in an amount customary for companies similarly
situated. Company has not received notice of cancellation or
non-renewal of any such policy. The transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents will not give
rise to a right of termination of any such policy by the insurance
company issuing the same prior to the expiration of the term of
such policy.
3.12
Litigation .
Except as set forth in Section 3.12 of
the Disclosure Schedule, there is no lawsuit, governmental
investigation or legal, administrative or arbitration action or
proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Company and Skae,
threatened against Company or any of its properties or assets, or
any director, officer or employee of Company, in his or her
capacity as such.
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3.13
Compliance with Law;
Licenses .
(a)
Company is and has been in material
compliance in all respects with all applicable Laws, orders and
decrees governing the conduct or operation of its business, and all
of its Licenses. Company has not received any written notice
of any violation of any such Law, order, decree or License, and to
the knowledge of Company and Skae, no such violation has been
threatened.
(b)
Section 3.13(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule lists all governmental licenses, approvals,
authorizations, registrations, consents, orders, certificates,
decrees, franchises and permits (collectively, “
Licens