EXHIBIT 2.2
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This Asset Purchase Agreement (this
“ Agreement ”), dated as of
August 1, 2008, is entered into by and among
Fisher-Klosterman, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“
Buyer ”), Shideler, Inc. (f/k/a A.V.C.
Specialists, Inc.), a California corporation (“
Seller ”), and Thomas J. Shideler and Barbara
Shideler (the “ Shareholders
”).
WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell, and
Buyer desires to purchase, the Assets for the consideration and on
the terms set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties,
intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
1. Definitions
Capitalized terms and variations
thereof used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein
have the meanings set forth below:
“ Accounts
Receivable ” – (a) all trade accounts
receivable and other rights to payment from customers of Seller and
the full benefit of all security for such accounts or rights to
payment, including all trade accounts receivable representing
amounts receivable in respect of goods shipped or products sold or
services rendered to customers of Seller, (b) all other
accounts or notes receivable of Seller and the full benefit of all
security for such accounts or notes, and (c) any claim, remedy
or other right of Seller related to any of the
foregoing.
“ Adjustment
Amount ” – the amount determined by subtracting
$575,000.00 from the Net Operating Asset Value at Closing (which
may be a positive or negative number).
“ Appurtenances
” – all privileges, rights, easements, hereditaments,
and appurtenances belonging to or for the benefit of the Land and
all rights existing in and to any streets, alleys, passages, and
other rights-of-way included thereon or adjacent thereto (before or
after vacation thereof), and vaults beneath any such
streets.
“ Assignment and
Assumption Agreement ” – an assignment of all
of the Assets that are intangible personal property, which
assignment shall also contain Buyer’s undertaking and
assumption of the Assumed Liabilities.
“ Bill of Sale
” – a bill of sale for all of the Assets that are
Tangible Personal Property.
“ Business
” – the business and operations of Seller, including
the sales, service and engineering of electrostatic precipators,
including the provision of replacement parts to original equipment
manufacturers (OEM), provided generally under the name A.V.C.
Specialists, Inc.
“ CERCLA ”
– as defined within the definition of Environmental, Health
and Safety Liabilities.
“ Cleanup
” – as defined within the definition of Environmental,
Health and Safety Liabilities.
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“ COBRA ”
– Section 4980B of the Code (as well as its predecessor
provision, Section 162(k) of the Code) and Sections 601
through 608, inclusive, of ERISA.
“ Copyrights
” – all registered and unregistered copyrights in both
published works and unpublished works.
“ Code ”
– the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Consent
” – any approval, consent, ratification, waiver, or
other authorization.
“ Contemplated
Transactions ” – all of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
“ Contract
” – any binding contract, Lease or other agreement
(whether written or oral).
“ Copyrights
” – all registered and unregistered copyrights in both
published works and unpublished works.
“ Damages
” – any actual loss, liability, claim, damage, expense
(including costs of investigation and defense and reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses), whether or not involving a
Third-Party Claim.
“ Disclosure
Schedule ” – the Disclosure Schedule delivered
by Seller to Buyer concurrently with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement.
“ Dollars
” or “ $ ”– United States
dollars.
“ Employment
Agreements ” – the employment agreements
between Buyer and each of: (a) Thomas J. Shideler and
(b) Barbara Shideler, as agreed by the parties.
“ Encumbrance
” – any charge, claim, community or other marital
property interest, condition, equitable interest, lien, option,
pledge, security interest, mortgage, right of way, easement,
encroachment, right of first option, right of first refusal, or
similar restriction, including any restriction on use, voting (in
the case of any security or equity interest), transfer, receipt of
income, or exercise of any other attribute of ownership.
“ Environment
” – soil, land surface or subsurface strata, surface
waters (including navigable waters and ocean waters), groundwaters,
drinking water supply, stream sediments, ambient air (including
indoor air), plant and animal life, and any other environmental
medium or natural resource.
“ Environmental, Health
and Safety Liabilities ” – any cost, damages,
expense, liability, obligation, or other responsibility arising
from or under any (i) Environmental Law,
(ii) Occupational Safety and Health Law, or (iii) common
law, including those consisting of or relating to: (a) any
environmental, health, or safety matter or condition (including
on-site or off-site contamination, occupational safety and health,
and regulation of any chemical substance or product); (b) any
fine, penalty, judgment, award, settlement, legal, or
administrative proceeding, damage, loss, claim, demand or response,
or remedial or inspection cost or expense arising under any
Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law;
(c) financial responsibility
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under any Environmental Law, Occupational Safety
and Health Law or common law for investigation costs, monitoring
costs, cleanup costs, or corrective action, including any cleanup,
removal, containment, or other remediation or response actions
(“ Cleanup ”) required by any
Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law (whether or
not such Cleanup has been required or requested by any Governmental
Body or any other Person) and for any natural resource damages or
any other compliance, corrective, or remedial measure required
under any Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law;
or (d) personal injury, bodily injury, property damage,
environmental damage, natural resource damage, or harm to humans
resulting from or arising out of any matter covered by this
definition.
The terms “removal,”
“remedial” and “response action” include
the types of activities covered by the United States Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended (“ CERCLA ”).
“ Environmental
Law ” – any Legal Requirement as in existence
on the Closing Date that requires or relates to: (a) advising
appropriate authorities, employees, or the public of intended,
threatened, or actual Releases of Hazardous Materials, violations
of discharge limits, or other prohibitions and the commencement of
activities, such as resource extraction or construction, that could
have an impact on the Environment; (b) preventing or reducing
to acceptable levels the Release of Hazardous Materials into the
Environment; (c) reducing the quantities, preventing the
Release, or minimizing the hazardous characteristics of wastes or
Hazardous Materials that are generated or possessed;
(d) assuring that products are designed, formulated, packaged,
and used so that they do not present risks to human health or the
Environment when handled, used, or disposed of; (e) protecting
resources, species, or ecological amenities; (f) reducing to
acceptable levels the risks inherent in the handling or
transportation of Hazardous Materials or other potentially harmful
substances; (g) cleaning up Hazardous Materials that have been
Released, preventing the Threat of Release, or paying the costs of
such clean up or prevention; or (h) making responsible parties
pay private parties, or groups of them, for damages done to their
health or the Environment or permitting self-appointed
representatives of the public interest to recover for injuries done
to public assets.
“ ERISA ”
– the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ Escrow Agent
” – U.S. Bank National Association.
“ Escrow
Agreement ” –the agreement between the Escrow
Agent, Seller and Buyer related to the Escrow Amount.
“ Escrow Amount
” –$100,000.00, which shall remain in escrow as set
forth in the Escrow Agreement and as described in this
Agreement.
“ Exchange Act
” – the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
“ Facilities
” – any real property, leasehold, or other interest in
real property currently owned or operated by Seller with respect to
the Business or the Assets.
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“ Financial
Statements ” – with respect to any accounting
period for Seller, statements of income and cash flows of Seller
for such period, and a balance sheet of Seller as of the end of
such period setting forth in each case in comparative form figures
for the corresponding period in the preceding fiscal year all
prepared in reasonable detail in accordance with GAAP, except that
interim Financial Statements will omit footnotes, statement of
shareholder’s equity and year-end adjustments.
“ Fiscal Year
” – the 12-month period ended December 31 of each
year.
“ GAAP ”
– generally accepted accounting principles for financial
reporting in the United States.
“ Governing
Documents ” – with respect to any particular
entity, (a) if a corporation, the articles or certificate of
incorporation and the bylaws or code of regulations; (b) if a
general partnership, the partnership agreement and any statement of
partnership; (c) if a limited partnership, the limited
partnership agreement and the certificate of limited partnership;
(d) if a limited liability company, the articles of
organization or certificate of formation and operating agreement or
limited liability company agreement; (e) if another type of
Person, any other charter or similar document adopted or filed in
connection with the creation, formation, or organization of the
Person; and (f) any amendment or supplement to any of the
foregoing.
“ Governmental
Authorization ” – any Consent, license,
registration, or permit issued, granted, given, or otherwise made
available by or under the authority of any Governmental Body or
pursuant to any Legal Requirement.
“ Governmental
Body ” – any: (a) nation, state, county,
city, town, borough, village, district, or other jurisdiction;
(b) federal, state, local, municipal, foreign, or other
government; (c) governmental or quasi-governmental authority
of any nature (including any agency, branch, department, board,
commission, court, tribunal, or other entity exercising
governmental or quasi-governmental powers); (d) multinational
organization or body; (e) body exercising, or entitled to
exercise, any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative,
police, regulatory, or taxing authority or power; or
(f) official of any of the foregoing.
“ Ground Lease
” – any long-term lease of land in which most of the
rights and benefits comprising ownership of the land and the
improvements thereon or to be constructed thereon, if any, are
transferred to the tenant for the term thereof.
“ Ground Lease
Property ” – any land, improvements, and
appurtenances subject to a Ground Lease in favor of
Seller.
“ Hazardous
Activity ” – the distribution, generation,
handling, importing, management, manufacturing, processing,
production, refinement, Release, storage, transfer, transportation,
treatment, or use (including any withdrawal or other use of
groundwater) of Hazardous Material in, on, under, about, or from
any of the Facilities or any part thereof into the
Environment.
“ Hazardous
Material ” – any pollutant, contaminant,
chemical, substance, material, or waste that is regulated by any
Governmental Body, including any pollutant, contaminant, chemical,
material, substance, or waste that is defined as a “hazardous
waste,” “hazardous
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material,” “hazardous
substance,” “extremely hazardous waste,”
“restricted hazardous waste,” “special
waste,” “contaminant,” “toxic waste,”
or “toxic substance” under any provision of
Environmental Law, and including oil, used oil, petroleum,
petroleum products and byproducts, asbestos, presumed
asbestos-containing material or asbestos-containing material,
radon, urea formaldehyde, and polychlorinated biphenyls.
“ Improvements
” – all buildings, structures, fixtures, and
improvements located on the Land or included in the Assets,
including those under construction.
“ Indemnified
Person ” – a Person entitled to indemnity under
Section 6.2 or 6.4 .
“ Indemnifying
Person ” – a Person obligated to indemnify an
Indemnified Person.
“ Intellectual Property
Assets ” – all intellectual property owned or
licensed (as licensor or licensee) by Seller in which Seller has a
proprietary interest, including Marks, Patents, Copyrights, all
rights in mask works, Trade Secrets, and Net Names.
“ Interim Balance
Sheet ” – the unaudited balance sheet of Seller
as of April 30, 2008.
“ Inventories
” – all inventories of Seller, wherever located,
including all finished goods, work in process, raw materials, spare
parts, and all other materials and supplies to be used or consumed
by Seller in the production of finished goods.
“ IRS ”
– the United States Internal Revenue Service and, to the
extent relevant, the United States Department of the
Treasury.
“ Knowledge
” – an individual will be deemed to have Knowledge of a
particular fact or other matter if that individual is actually
aware of that fact or matter or would be after reasonable
investigation. The Seller will be deemed to have Knowledge of a
particular fact or other matter if either of the Shareholders had
such Knowledge of the particular fact or other matter, and the
Buyer shall be deemed to have Knowledge of a particular fact or
other matter if either Gerald Plappert or William Heumann had such
Knowledge of the particular fact or other matter.
“ Land ”
– all parcels and tracts of land in which Seller has an
ownership interest relating to the Business.
“ Lease ”
– any Real Property Lease or any lease or rental agreement,
license, right to use, or installment and conditional sale
agreement to which Seller is a party and any other Seller Contract
pertaining to the leasing or use of any Tangible Personal
Property.
“ Legal
Requirement ” – any federal, state, local,
municipal, foreign, international, multinational, or other
constitution, law, ordinance, principle of common law, code,
regulation, statute, or treaty.
“ Liability
” – with respect to any Person, any liability or
obligation of such Person of any kind, character, or description,
whether known or unknown, absolute or contingent, accrued or
unaccrued, disputed or undisputed, liquidated or unliquidated,
secured or unsecured, joint or several, due or to become due,
vested or unvested, executory, determined, determinable, or
otherwise, and whether or not the same is required to be accrued on
the financial statements of such Person.
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“ Marks ”
– Seller’s name, all assumed fictional business names,
trade names, registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks,
and applications for any of the foregoing.
“ Material Adverse
Change ” – (a) a material adverse change
in the business, operations, results of operations, assets,
liabilities, or financial condition of the referenced Person and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (b) a change that
results in a material impairment of the referenced Person’s
ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the
other documents and agreements to which it is a party that have
been entered into in connection with this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, none of the
following shall be taken into account in determining whether there
has been a Material Adverse Change: (a) any adverse change,
event, development, or effect arising from or relating to
(1) general business or economic conditions, including such
conditions related to the Business so long as any adverse change,
event, development, or effect to the Business is not materially
worse than such adverse change, event, development, or effect to
the United States marketplace in general, (2) financial,
banking, or securities markets (including any disruption thereof
and any decline in the price of any security or any market index),
(3) changes in the United States generally accepted accounting
principles, (4) changes in laws, rules, regulations, orders,
or other binding directives issued by any governmental entity, or
(5) the taking of any action contemplated by this Agreement
and other agreements, contemplated hereby, (b) any existing
event, occurrence, or circumstance with respect to which Buyer has
Knowledge as of the date hereof, and (c) any adverse change in
or effect on the Business that is fully cured by Seller before the
Closing Date.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” – any effect that results in, or has a
reasonable likelihood of resulting in, a Material Adverse
Change.
“ Net Names
” – all rights in Internet web sites and internet
domain names presently used by Seller.
“ Net Operating Asset
Value ” – Tangible Asset Value less Operating
Liabilities, calculated as reflected on Schedule 2.8
.
“ Occupational Safety
and Health Law ” – any Legal Requirement
designed to provide safe and healthful working conditions and to
reduce occupational safety and health hazards, including the
Occupational Safety and Health Act, and any required program,
whether governmental or private (such as those promulgated or
sponsored by industry associations and insurance companies),
designed to provide safe and healthful working
conditions.
“ Operating
Liabilities ” – Seller’s current
liabilities, consisting solely of accounts payable, as set forth on
Seller’s Financial Statements, as reflected on Schedule
2.8 .
“ Order ”
– any order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling,
assessment, or arbitration award of any Governmental Body or
arbitrator.
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“ Ordinary Course of
Business ” – an action taken by Seller will be
deemed to have been taken in the Ordinary Course of Business if
that action is consistent in nature, scope, and magnitude with the
past practices of Seller and is taken in the ordinary course of the
Business.
“ Patents
” – all patents, patent applications, and inventions
and discoveries that may be patentable.
“ Person ”
– an individual, partnership, corporation, business trust,
limited liability company, limited liability partnership, joint
stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or
other entity, or a Governmental Body.
“ Proceeding
” – any action, arbitration, audit, hearing,
investigation, litigation, or suit (whether civil, criminal,
administrative, judicial, or investigative, whether formal or
informal, whether public or private) commenced, brought, conducted,
or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental
Body or arbitrator.
“ Real Property
” – the Land and Improvements and all Appurtenances
thereto and any Ground Lease Property.
“ Real Property
Lease ” – any Ground Lease or Space
Lease.
“ Record ”
– information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that
is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in
perceivable form.
“ Related Person
” –
With respect to a particular
individual:
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(a)
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each other
member of such individual’s immediate family;
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(b)
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any Person that
is directly or indirectly controlled by any one or more members of
such individual’s immediate family;
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(c)
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any Person in
which members of such individual’s Family hold (individually
or in the aggregate) a controlling interest; and
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(d)
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any Person with
respect to which one or more members of such individual’s
immediate family serves as a director, officer, partner, manager,
executor, or trustee (or in a similar capacity).
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With respect to a specified Person
other than an individual:
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(a)
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any Person that
directly or indirectly controls, is directly or indirectly
controlled by, or is directly or indirectly under common control
with such specified Person;
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(b)
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any Person that
holds a controlling interest in such specified Person;
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(c)
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each Person
that serves as a director, officer, partner, manager, executor, or
trustee of such specified Person (or in a similar
capacity);
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(d)
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any Person in
which such specified Person holds a controlling interest;
and
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(e)
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any Person with
respect to which such specified Person serves as a general partner
or a trustee (or in a similar capacity).
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“ Release
” – any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping,
pouring, dumping, emptying, injection, deposit, disposal,
discharge, dispersal, leaching, or migration on or into the
Environment or into or out of any property.
“ Remedial
Action ” – all actions, including any capital
expenditures, required or voluntarily undertaken (a) to clean
up, remove, treat, or in any other way address any Hazardous
Material or other substance; (b) to prevent the Release or
Threat of Release or to minimize the further Release of any
Hazardous Material or other substance so it does not migrate or
endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the
Environment; (c) to perform pre-remedial studies and
investigations or post-remedial monitoring and care; or (d) to
bring all Facilities and the operations conducted thereon into
compliance with Environmental Laws and environmental Governmental
Authorizations.
“ Representative
” – with respect to a particular Person, any director,
officer, manager, general partner, employee, agent, consultant,
advisor, accountant, financial advisor, legal counsel, or other
representative of that Person.
“ SEC ”
– the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“ Securities Act
” – the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“ Seller
Contract ” – any Contract: (a) under which
Seller has or may acquire any rights or benefits; (b) under
which Seller has or may become subject to any obligation or
liability; or (c) by which Seller or any of the assets owned
or used by Seller is or may become bound.
“ Shareholders
” – means Thomas J. Shideler and Barbara
Shideler.
“ Software
” – all computer software and subsequent versions
thereof, including source code, object, executable or binary code,
objects, comments, screens, user interfaces, report formats,
templates, menus, buttons, and icons, and all electronic files,
electronic data, materials, manuals, design notes, and other items
and documentation related thereto or associated
therewith.
“ Space Lease
” – any lease or rental agreement pertaining to the
occupancy of any improved space on any Land.
“ Subsidiary
” – as to any Person, (a) any corporation more
than fifty percent (50%) of whose capital stock of any class
or classes having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to
elect a majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective
of whether or not at the time, any class or classes of such
corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the
happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person
directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries, (b) any
partnership, association, joint venture, or other entity in which
such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more
than a fifty percent (50%) interest in the total capital,
total income, or total ownership interests of such entity at any
time, and (c) any partnership in which such Person is a
general partner.
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“ Tangible Asset
Value ” – all of Seller’s current assets
(excluding cash) and fixed assets, both as reflected on
Schedule 2.8 .
“ Tangible Personal
Property ” – all machinery, equipment, tools,
furniture, office equipment, computer hardware, supplies,
materials, vehicles, and other items of tangible personal property
(other than Inventories) of every kind owned or leased by Seller
(wherever located and whether or not carried on Seller’s
books), together with any express or implied warranty by the
manufacturers or sellers or lessors of any item or component part
thereof and all maintenance records and other documents relating
thereto.
“ Tax ”
– any income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment,
excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
environmental, windfall profit, customs, vehicle, airplane, boat,
vessel, or other title or registration, capital stock, franchise,
employees’ income withholding, foreign or domestic
withholding, social security, unemployment, disability, real
property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, value added,
alternative, add-on minimum, and other tax, fee, assessment, levy,
tariff, charge, or duty of any kind whatsoever, and any interest,
penalty, addition, or additional amount thereon, in any such case,
to the extent imposed, assessed, or collected by or under the
authority of any Governmental Body, whether payable directly or
payable under any tax-sharing agreement or any other
Contract.
“ Tax Return
” – any return (including any information return),
report, statement, schedule, notice, form, declaration, claim for
refund, or other document or information filed with or submitted
to, or required to be filed with or submitted to, any Governmental
Body in connection with the determination, assessment, collection,
or payment of any Tax or in connection with the administration,
implementation, or enforcement of or compliance with any Legal
Requirement relating to any Tax.
“ Third-Party
Claim ” – any claim against any Indemnified
Person by a third party, whether or not involving a
Proceeding.
“ Threat of
Release ” – a reasonable likelihood of a
Release that may require action in order to prevent or mitigate
damage to property, humans, or the Environment that may result from
such Release.
“ Trade Secrets
” – all know-how, trade secrets, confidential or
proprietary information, customer lists, Software, technical
information, data, process technology, plans, drawings, and blue
prints.
2. Sale and Transfer of Assets;
Closing
2.1 ASSETS TO BE
SOLD
Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, but
effective as of the Closing Date, Seller shall sell, convey,
assign, transfer and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase and
acquire from Seller, free and clear of any Encumbrances
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other than Permitted Encumbrances, all of
Seller’s right, title, and interest in and to all property
and assets, real, personal, or mixed, tangible and intangible, of
every kind and description, wherever located, belonging to Seller
and that relate to the Business as conducted immediately prior to
the Closing Date (the “ Assets ”). The
Assets shall include, but not be limited to, the following (but
excluding the Excluded Assets):
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(a)
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all Real
Property, including the Real Property described in Schedules
3.7 ;
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(b)
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all Tangible
Personal Property, including those items described in
Schedule 2.1(b) ;
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(d)
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all Accounts
Receivable;
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(e)
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all Seller
Contracts, including those listed in Schedule 3.19(a)
, and all outstanding offers or solicitations made by or to Seller
to enter into any Contract;
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(f)
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all
Governmental Authorizations and all pending applications therefor
or renewals thereof, in each case to the extent transferable to
Buyer, including those listed in Schedule 3.16(b)
;
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(g)
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all data and
Records related to the operations of Seller, including client and
customer lists and Records, referral sources, research and
development reports and Records, production reports and Records,
service and warranty Records, equipment logs, operating guides and
manuals, financial and accounting Records, creative materials,
advertising materials, promotional materials, studies, reports,
correspondence, and other similar documents and Records and,
subject to Legal Requirements, certified copies of all personnel
Records and other Records described in
Section 2.2(g) ;
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(h)
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all of the
intangible rights and property of Seller, including Intellectual
Property Assets, going concern value, goodwill, telephone, telecopy
and e-mail addresses and listings, the name “AVC”,
“AVC Specialists” or any derivative thereof, and those
items listed in Schedules 3.24(c) , (d)
, (e) and (f) ;
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(i)
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all insurance
benefits, including rights and proceeds, arising from or relating
to the Assets or the Assumed Liabilities prior to the Closing Date,
unless expended in accordance with this Agreement or relating to a
claim, or loss for which Seller or Shareholders are liable or
responsible hereunder;
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(j)
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all claims of
Seller relating to the Assets, whether, known or unknown,
contingent or noncontingent, including all such claims listed in
Schedule 2.1(j) , except to the extent Seller or
Shareholders may use such claims to defend, offset, or counterclaim
any claim made by a third party against Seller or Shareholder with
respect to a Liability;
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(k)
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all rights of
Seller relating to deposits and prepaid expenses, claims for
refunds and rights to offset in respect thereof that are not listed
in Schedule 2.2(d) and that are not excluded under
Section 2.2(h) .
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
transfer of the Assets pursuant to this Agreement shall not include
the assumption of any Liability related to the Assets unless Buyer
expressly assumes that Liability pursuant to
Section 2.4(a) .
2.2 EXCLUDED
ASSETS
Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in Section 2.1 or elsewhere
in this Agreement, the following assets of Seller (collectively,
the “ Excluded Assets ”) are not part of
the sale and purchase contemplated hereunder, are excluded from the
Assets and shall remain the property of Seller after the
Closing:
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(a)
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all cash and
cash equivalents;
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(b)
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all minute
books, stock Records, and corporate seals;
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(c)
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all insurance
policies and rights thereunder (except to the extent specified in
Section 2.1(i) and (j)
);
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(d)
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all of the
Seller Contracts listed in Schedule 2.2(d)
;
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(e)
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all personnel
Records and other Records that Seller is required by law to retain
in its possession;
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(f)
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all claims for
refund of Taxes and other governmental charges of whatever
nature;
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(g)
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all rights of
Seller under this Agreement, the Bill of Sale and the Assignment
and Assumption Agreement;
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(h)
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the
Seller’s account receivable from Alstom Projects India, Ltd.,
relating a project in Kuwait; and
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(i)
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the property
and assets expressly designated in Schedule 2.2(i)
.
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2.3 CONSIDERATION
The aggregate consideration for the
Assets (the “ Purchase Price ”) shall be
paid by Buyer, in immediately available funds, as
follows:
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(a)
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At the Closing,
Buyer shall pay $1,250,000.00 in cash by wire transfer to an
account specified by Seller and assume the Assumed
Liabilities.
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(b)
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At the Closing,
Buyer shall deposit with the Escrow Agent the Escrow Amount,
pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Escrow
Agreement.
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(c)
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In accordance
with Section 2.8 , Buyer or Seller shall pay the
Adjustment Amount.
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(d)
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In accordance
with Section 2.9 , Buyer shall pay the Earn-out
Amount.
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11
2.4 ASSUMED LIABILITIES. At the Closing, but effective as of the Closing
Date, Buyer shall assume and agree to discharge when due only the
following Liabilities of Seller (the “ Assumed
Liabilities ”), and all other Liabilities shall be
deemed excluded Liabilities and the Seller shall have the sole
responsibility to discharge such Liabilities:
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(a)
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any trade
account payable reflected on the Interim Balance Sheet (other than
a trade account payable to a Related Person of Seller that remains
unpaid as of the Closing Date);
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(b)
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any trade
account payable ( other than a trade account payable to a
Related Person of Seller) incurred by Seller in the Ordinary Course
of Business between the date of the Interim Balance Sheet and the
Closing Date that remains unpaid as of the Closing Date;
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(c)
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any Liability
to Seller’s customers incurred by Seller in the Ordinary
Course of Business for orders outstanding as of the Closing Date
reflected on Seller’s books (other than any Liability,
including, without limitation, warranty claims arising out of or
relating to a breach that occurred prior to the Closing Date),
including, without limitation, obligations to Seller’s
customers to provide goods or services from and after the Closing
Date;
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(d)
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any Liability
of Seller arising after the Closing Date under any Seller Contract
included in the Assets;
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(e)
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any Liability
of Seller described in Schedule 2.4(e) ;
and
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(f)
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any Liability
relating in any way to the Assets or the Business arising from acts
or omissions after the Closing.
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2.5 ALLOCATION
The Purchase Price shall be
allocated in accordance with Schedule 2.5 . After the
Closing, the parties shall make consistent use of the allocation,
fair market value, and useful lives specified in Schedule
2.5 for all Tax purposes and in all filings, declarations,
and reports with the IRS in respect thereof, including the reports
required to be filed under Section 1060 of the Code. Buyer
shall prepare and deliver IRS Form 8594 to Seller within forty-five
(45) days after the Closing to be filed with the IRS. In any
Proceeding related to the determination of any Tax, neither Buyer
nor Seller shall contend or represent that such allocation is not a
correct allocation.
2.6 CLOSING
The purchase and sale provided for
in this Agreement will take place via the exchange of signature
pages and closing documents by facsimile, electronic and/or courier
service on the date on which this Agreement is signed (the “
Closing Date ”), which the parties intend to be
as soon as practicable, but no later than August 1,
2008.
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2.7 CLOSING OBLIGATIONS
In addition to any other documents
to be delivered under other provisions of this Agreement, at the
Closing:
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(a)
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Seller shall
deliver to Buyer:
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(i)
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the Bill of
Sale executed by Seller;
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(ii)
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the Assignment
and Assumption Agreement executed by Seller;
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(iii)
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for each
interest in Real Property identified on Schedule 3.7
, a recordable general warranty deed, an assignment and assumption
of Lease or such other appropriate document or instrument of
transfer, as the case may require, each in form and substance
satisfactory to Buyer and its counsel and executed by
Seller;
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(iv)
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assignments of
all Intellectual Property Assets and separate assignments of all
registered Marks and Patents executed by Seller;
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(v)
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such other
deeds, bills of sale, assignments, certificates of title (including
endorsed certificates of title for motor vehicles), documents, and
other instruments of transfer and conveyance as may reasonably be
requested by Buyer, each in form and substance satisfactory to
Buyer and its legal counsel and executed by Seller;
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(vi)
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the Employment
Agreements, each executed the appropriate employee
party;
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(vii)
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a certificate
of the Secretary of Seller certifying, as complete and accurate as
of the Closing, attached copies of the Governing Documents of
Seller, certifying and attaching all requisite resolutions or
actions of Seller’s board of directors and the Shareholders
approving the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions and the change of
name contemplated by Section 5.4 and certifying
to the incumbency and signatures of the officers of Seller
executing this Agreement and any other document relating to the
Contemplated Transactions, accompanied by the requisite documents
for amending the relevant Governing Documents of Seller required to
effect such change of name in form sufficient for filing with the
appropriate Governmental Body;
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(viii)
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a certificate
issued by the jurisdiction of Seller’s organization as of a
date not more than 5 days before the Closing certifying that Seller
is validly existing and in good standing;
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(x)
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payoff letters
or release letters from each party which holds an Encumbrance on
any of the Assets, accompanied by proper lien release documents, in
the form as acceptable to Buyer.
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(b)
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Buyer shall
deliver to Seller:
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(i)
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$1,250,000.00
by wire transfer to an account specified by Seller;
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(xiv)
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the Assignment
and Assumption Agreement executed by Buyer;
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(iii)
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the Employment
Agreements executed by Buyer;
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(iv)
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a certificate
of the Secretary of Buyer certifying, as complete and accurate as
of the Closing, attached copies of the Governing Documents of Buyer
and certifying and attaching all requisite resolutions or actions
of Buyer’s board of directors and, if necessary or required,
its Shareholders, approving the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions and
certifying to the incumbency and signatures of the officers of
Buyer executing this Agreement and any other document relating to
the Contemplated Transactions; and
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(v)
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a certificate
issued by the jurisdiction of Buyer’s organization as of a
date not more than 5 days before the Closing certifying that Buyer
is validly existing and in good standing.
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2.8 ADJUSTMENTS
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(a)
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Within 45 days
after the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Buyer a statement of
showing the Net Operating Asset Value and Adjustment Amount as of
the Closing Date; calculated in accordance with GAAP and on the
same basis and applying the same accounting principles, policies
and practices for the accounts set forth on Schedule
2.8 . Seller shall furnish or cause to be furnished to
Buyer such work papers, records, or other documents relating to the
applicable calculation of the Net Operating Asset Value and the
Adjustment Amount, and access thereto, as may be necessary or
reasonably appropriate for evaluation of each
calculation.
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(b)
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If the
Adjustment Amount is negative, the Adjustment Amount shall be paid
by wire transfer by Seller to an account specified by Buyer and if
the Adjustment Amount is positive, the Adjustment Amount shall be
paid by wire transfer by Buyer to an account specified by Seller,
each within five (5) business days after the delivery of the
statement or the resolution of any dispute pursuant to
Section 2.10 , whichever is later.
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2.9 EARN-OUT
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(a)
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The Earn-out
shall be:
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(i)
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an amount (not
to exceed $400,000.00 in the aggregate) equal to fifty percent
(50%) of the cumulative amount by which annual Gross Profit of
the Business exceeds $1,400,000.00 per Fiscal Year (the result of
each calculation being an “ Earn-out Amount
”) in any of the following (each, an “ Earn-out
Period ”):
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(A)
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the partial
portion of Fiscal Year 2008, which period commences at the
beginning of the month next succeeding the Closing;
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(B)
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Fiscal Year
2009; and
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(C)
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the partial
portion of Fiscal Year 2010, which period commences on
January 1, 2010 and continues until the two-year anniversary
of the commencement date set forth in subsection
(A) above
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(a)
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(ii) At
the conclusion of each Earn-out Period, Buyer shall perform a
calculation to determine the Earn-out Amount due to the Seller. For
purposes of Fiscal Year 2008, the annual Gross Profit shall be
prorated at the rate of five twelfths, so that if the actual
prorated results exceed $583,333.33 of Gross Profit, then the
Seller shall be deemed to have achieved an Earn-out Amount as
stated above. Likewise, Fiscal Year 2010 amounts shall be prorated
in a similar manner except at the rate of seven-twelfths. Each
Earn-out Amount is subject, in all respects, to the $400,000
aggregate cap described in Section 2.9(a)(i) and
before consideration of the prorated amounts as noted above.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, once
Seller is entitled to an Earn-out Payment, Seller shall have no
obligation to repay or refund any portion of such Earn-out Amount.
Earn-out Amounts shall be paid by wire transfer by Buyer to an
account specified by Seller on or before the later of the third
calendar month following the conclusion of each Earn-out Period or
3 business days after the calculation of the applicable Earn-out
Amount becomes binding and conclusive on the parties pursuant to
Section 2.10. If during any time during the
Earn-Out Period, Thomas Shideler is not employed by Buyer, upon
written request of either Shareholder, Buyer shall provide to the
Shareholders the most recent monthly financial statements of the
A.V.C. Specialists division of Buyer and such other information
reasonably related to the Earn-out set forth in this
Section 2.9 ; provided, however, that
Shareholders shall not be permitted to make more than one such
request in any thirty (30) day period. Within three
(3) days of the receipt of such written request, Buyer
shall provide the Shareholders either such physical documents or
access to Buyer’s facilities for Shareholders to review such
information.
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(b)
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(b) “
Gross Profit ” as of a given date shall mean
the aggregate gross profits of the Business in a Fiscal Year,
calculated in the same manner as is reflected as “Gross
Profit” in Seller’s regularly prepared income
statements prior to Closing as set forth on Schedule
2.9(b) .
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(c)
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Buyer shall
prepare a statement of Gross Profit calculated in accordance with
Schedule 2.9(b) and deliver the statement to Seller
within 60 days of the end of each Earn-out Period. Buyer shall
furnish or cause to be furnished to Seller such work papers,
records, or other documents relating to the applicable calculation
of Gross Profit and Earn-out Amount, and access thereto, as either
Shareholder or Seller may deem to be necessary or reasonably
appropriate for evaluation of each calculation.
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(d)
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Buyer agrees
not to (i) operate the Business in a manner and to the extent
intended to misrepresent or manipulate the earnings of the Business
in any Earn-out Period or the Earn-out Amount, (ii) fail to
cause the books and records of the Business to be maintained in a
manner as will allow for the segregation, identification and
accounting for expenses and revenues for the Business applied in
conformance with GAAP and on a basis consistent with the
preparation of the financial statements of Seller and otherwise in
accordance with the historical practices of the Business prior to
Closing, and (iii) operate the Business in a manner designed
to reduce revenue or increase operating costs during any Earn-out
Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any and all decisions
regarding the operations of the Business based on Buyer’s
good faith business judgment shall not be deemed to be violations
of the conditions of this Section 2.9(d)
.
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2.10 DISPUTE
PROCEDURE
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(a)
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If within 30
days following delivery of the Adjustment Amount calculation Buyer
has not given Seller written notice of its objection as to the
Adjustment Amount calculation (which notice shall state the basis
of Buyer’s objection), then the Adjustment Amount calculated
by Seller shall be binding and conclusive on the
parties.
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(b)
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If within 30
days following the delivery of the Earn-out Amount calculation
either Seller or a Shareholder has not given Buyer written notice
of its objections to the Earn-out Amount calculation (which notice
shall state the basis of Seller’s or the Shareholders’
objection), then the Earn-out Amount calculated by Buyer shall be
binding and conclusive on the parties. Notice by one Shareholder
shall be deemed to be given on behalf of and with the concurrence
and agreement of both Shareholders.
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(c)
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If either party
duly gives the other party a notice of objection pursuant to
Section 2.10(a) or (b) , and if Seller and Buyer
fail to resolve the issues outstanding with respect to the
calculation of the Adjustment Amount or the Earn-out Amount within
30 days after the applicable party’s receipt of the objection
notice, Seller and Buyer shall submit the issues remaining in
dispute to Deloitte & Touche USA LLP, independent public
accountants or another independent public accounting firm mutually
satisfactory to the parties (the “ Independent
Accountants ”) for resolution applying the applicable
principles, policies, and practices referred to in Sections
2.8(a) and 2.9(b) and (c) . If issues are submitted to the
Independent Accountants for resolution, (i) Seller and Buyer
shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Independent
Accountants such work papers and other documents and information
relating to the disputed issues as the Independent Accountants may
request and are available to that party or its agents and shall be
afforded the opportunity to present to the Independent Accountants
any material relating to the disputed issues and to discuss the
issues with the Independent Accountants; (ii) the
determination by the Independent Accountants, as set forth in a
notice to be delivered to both Seller and Buyer within 60 days of
the submission to the Independent Accountants of the issues
remaining in dispute, shall be final, binding, and conclusive on
the parties; and (iii) Seller and Buyer will each bear 50% of
the fees and costs of the Independent Accountants for such
determination.
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16
2.11 CONSENTS.
If there are any Consents that have
not yet been obtained (or otherwise are not in full force and
effect) as of the Closing, in the case of each Seller Contract as
to which such Consents were not obtained (or otherwise are not in
full force and effect) (the “ Restricted
Contracts ”), Buyer may waive the closing conditions
as to any such Consent and either: (i) elect to have Seller
continue its efforts to obtain the Consents; or (ii) elect to
have Seller retain that Restricted Contract and all Liabilities
arising therefrom or relating thereto. If Buyer elects to have
Seller continue its efforts to obtain any Consents and the Closing
occurs, notwithstanding Sections 2.1 and
2.4 , neither this Agreement nor the Assignment and
Assumption Agreement nor any other document related to the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions shall constitute a
sale, assignment, assumption, transfer, conveyance, or delivery or
an attempted sale, assignment, assumption, transfer, conveyance, or
delivery of the Restricted Contracts, and following the Closing,
the parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts, and
cooperate with each other, to obtain the Consent relating to each
Restricted Contract as quickly as practicable. Pending the
obtaining of such Consents relating to any Restricted Contract, the
parties shall cooperate with each other in any reasonable and
lawful arrangements designed to provide to Buyer the benefits of
use of the Restricted Contract for its term (or any right or
benefit arising thereunder, including the enforcement for the
benefit of Buyer of any and all rights of Seller against a third
party thereunder). Once a Consent for the sale, assignment,
assumption, transfer, conveyance, and delivery of a Restricted
Contract is obtained, Seller shall promptly assign, transfer,
convey, and deliver such Restricted Contract to Buyer, and Buyer
shall assume the obligations under such Restricted Contract
assigned to Buyer from and after the date of assignment to Buyer
pursuant to a special-purpose assignment and assumption agreement
substantially similar in terms to those of the Assignment and
Assumption Agreement (which special-purpose agreement the parties
shall prepare, execute, and deliver in good faith at the time of
such transfer, all at no additional cost to Buyer).
3. Representations and Warranties
of Seller
Seller and Shareholders, jointly and
severally, represent and warrant, at and as of the Closing Date
(unless another time or time period is expressly stated), to Buyer
as follows:
3.1 ORGANIZATION AND GOOD
STANDING
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(a)
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Schedule
3.1(a) contains a
complete and accurate list of Seller’s jurisdiction of
incorporation and any other jurisdictions in which it is qualified
to do business as a foreign corporation. Seller is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, with full corporate
power and authority to conduct its business as it is now being
conducted, to own or use the properties and assets that it purports
to own or use, and to perform all its obligations under the Seller
Contracts. Seller is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each state or
other jurisdiction, except where the failure to qualify would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
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17
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(b)
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Complete and
accurate copies of the Governing Documents of Seller, as currently
in effect, have been provided to Buyer.
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(c)
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Seller has no
Subsidiary and, except as disclosed in Schedule
3.1(c) , does not own any shares of capital stock or other
securities or equity interests of any other Person.
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3.2 ENFORCEABILITY; AUTHORITY; NO
CONFLICT
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(a)
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This Agreement
constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of Seller,
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as the
enforcement thereof may be limited by equitable principles or by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws
relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally. Upon the
execution and delivery by Seller of the Assignment and Assumption
Agreement, and each other agreement to be executed or delivered by
Seller at the Closing (collectively, the “
Seller’s Closing Documents ”), each of
Seller’s Closing Documents will constitute the legal, valid
and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in
accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be
limited by equitable principles or by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws relating to or limiting
creditors’ rights generally. Seller has the absolute and
unrestricted right, power, and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and the Seller’s Closing Documents to which it
is a party and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and
the Seller’s Closing Documents, and such action has been duly
authorized by all necessary action by Seller’s shareholders
and board of directors.
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(b)
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Except as set
forth in Schedule 3.2(b) , neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation or performance of
any of the Contemplated Transactions does, directly or indirectly
(with or without notice or lapse of time): (i) breach
(A) any provision of any of the Governing Documents of Seller
or (B) any resolution adopted by the board of directors or the
shareholders of Seller; (ii) breach or give any Governmental
Body or other Person the right to challenge any of the Contemplated
Transactions or to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under
any Legal Requirement or any Order to which Seller or any of the
Assets, may be subject; (iii) contravene, conflict with, or
result in a violation or breach of any of the terms or requirements
of, or give any Governmental Body the right to revoke, withdraw,
suspend, cancel, terminate, or modify, any Governmental
Authorization that is held by Seller or that otherwise relates to
the Assets or to the business of Seller; (iv) breach any
provision of, or give any Person the right to declare a default or
exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or
performance of, or payment under, or to cancel, terminate, or
modify, any Seller Contract; or (v) result in the imposition
or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with respect to any of the
Assets, except where the breach, right, contravention, conflict,
violation, imposition or creation would not have a Material Adverse
Effect.
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(c)
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Except as set
forth in Schedule 3.2(c) , Seller is not required to
give any notice to or obtain any Consent from any Person in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated
Transactions.
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18
3.3 CAPITALIZATION
The authorized equity securities of
Seller consist of 1,000,000 shares of common stock, no par value
per share, of which 100,000 shares are issued and outstanding. All
the outstanding shares are owned by the Shareholders. There are no
Contracts or agreements relating to the issuance, sale, or transfer
of any equity securities or other securities of Seller or any
options, warrants or other similar rights of ownership in
Seller.
3.4 FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Seller has delivered to Buyer:
(a) the unaudited Financial Statements in each of the fiscal
years 2006, 2007 and 2008; (b) the Interim Financial
Statements for the four months ended April 30, 2008, certified
by Seller’s chief financial officer. Such financial
statements fairly present the financial condition and the results
of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash
flows of Seller as at the respective dates of and for the periods
referred to in such financial statements, all in accordance with
GAAP (except that in the case of the Interim Financial Statement,
such statements will not contain footnotes or year-end
adjustments). The financial statements referred to in this
Section 3.4 reflect the consistent application
of such accounting principles throughout the periods involved,
except as disclosed in the notes to such financial statements. The
financial statements have been and will be prepared from and are in
accordance with the accounting Records of Seller.
3.5 BOOKS AND
RECORDS
The minute books of Seller, all of
which have been made available to Buyer, are true, correct and
complete minute books of Seller.
3.6 SUFFICIENCY OF
ASSETS
Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.6 , the Assets (a) constitute all of
the assets, tangible and intangible, necessary to conduct the
Business in the manner presently operated by Seller and
(b) include all of the operating assets of Seller.
3.7 DESCRIPTION OF LEASED REAL
PROPERTY; NO REAL PROPERTY
Schedule 3.7
contains a correct street address of
all tracts, parcels, and subdivided lots in which Seller has a
leasehold interest. Seller has previously provided Buyer with true,
accurate and complete copies of all Real Property Leases. Seller
does not own any Real Property.
3.8 TITLE TO ASSETS;
ENCUMBRANCES
Seller owns good and transferable
title to all of the Assets free and clear of any Encumbrances other
than those described in Schedule 3.8 (“
Permitted Encumbrances ”).
3.9 CONDITION OF
FACILITIES
Except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.9 , each item of Tangible Personal
Property is in good repair and good operating condition, ordinary
wear and tear excepted, is suitable for immediate
19
use in the Ordinary Course of Business. Except
as disclosed in Schedule 3.9 , no material item of
Tangible Personal Property is in need of repair or replacement
other than as part of routine maintenance in the Ordinary Course of
Business. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.9 , all
Tangible Personal Property used in Seller’s business is in
the possession of Seller.
3.10 ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
(a) All Accounts Receivable that are
reflected on the Interim Financial Statements or incurred since
such date, as reflected on the accounting Records of Seller as of
the Closing Date, represent or will represent valid obligations
arising from sales actually made or services actually performed by
Seller in the Ordinary Course of Business. Except to the extent
paid prior to the Closing, such Accounts Receivable are or will be
as of the Closing Date current and collectible in the Ordinary
Course of Business net of the respective reserves shown on the
Interim Financial Statements (which reserves are adequate and
calculated consistent with past practice. There is no contest,
claim, defense, or right of setoff currently being asserted by an
account debtor, other than returns in the Ordinary Co