PROTEIN SCIENCES
CORPORATION,
EMERGENT BIOSOLUTIONS
INC.
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DEFINITIONS AND
USAGE
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1
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Definitions
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1
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Usage
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1
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SALE AND
PURCHASE OF ASSETS; CONSIDERATION; CLOSING
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2
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Purchased
Assets
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2
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Excluded
Assets
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2
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Consideration
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3
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Assumed and
Retained Liabilities
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7
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Consideration
Credit
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10
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Balance
Sheet.
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10
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Allocation of
Consideration
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10
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Closing
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Closing
Obligations
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
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Existence and
Good Standing; Enforceability; Authority; No Conflict
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Financial
Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities
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Absence of
Certain Changes
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Title to and
Sufficiency of Assets
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Taxes
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Compliance with
Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations
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Legal
Proceedings; Orders
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Environmental
Matters
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19
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Intellectual
Property
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20
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FDA
Compliance
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22
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Product
Registration Files
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25
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Real
Property
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25
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Contracts and
Permits
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Employees;
Labor Relations
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Employee
Plans
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29
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Tangible
Personal Property; Biological Materials
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29
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Purchased
Inventories and Related Materials and Supplies.
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29
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Relationships
with Related Persons
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30
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Solvency
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30
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Insurance
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31
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Brokers and
Finders
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31
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Investor
Representations
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31
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Disclaimer of
other Representations and Warranties
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32
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i
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Page
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF 310, LLC AND EBS
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32
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Representations
and Warranties of 310, LLC and EBS
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32
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO BUYER'S OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
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35
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Accuracy of
Representations
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Seller's
Performance
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36
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Seller Required
Consents; MEDCO Lease Assignment Documents
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Termination of
Encumbrances
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Conversion of
Zachs Note
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No Proceedings,
Legal Requirements or Orders
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Material
Adverse Effect
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37
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Series G
Promissory Notes
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Employees
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37
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Requisite
Stockholder Approval
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37
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Closing
Deliveries
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37
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Environmental
Matters
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HSR
Act
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37
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO SELLER'S OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
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38
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Accuracy of
Representations
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38
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Buyer's
Performance
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38
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No Proceedings,
Legal Requirements or Orders
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38
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Termination of
Loan Facility
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38
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Requisite
Stockholder Approval
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38
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Buyer Material
Adverse Effect
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39
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Closing
Deliveries
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39
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HSR
Act
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Agreement with
Diaymd
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PRE- AND
POST-CLOSING COVENANTS
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Due Diligence;
Access
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Operations
Pending Closing
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Seller Required
Consents
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42
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Environmental,
Title and Other Investigations
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Employment
Matters
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Notice of
Certain Changes; Supplements to Disclosure Schedule
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47
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Taxes
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Regulatory
Permits
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48
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Stockholder
Meeting; Proxy
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48
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Exclusivity
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Further
Assurances and Cooperation
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Non-Solicitation and
Non-Disparagement
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52
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Maintenance of
Insurance
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52
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ii
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Page
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No Dissolution
of Seller
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53
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Use of
Names
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Commercialization of FluBlok
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Reports and
Accounting
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Galuzzo
Property
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54
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Make Whole
Payment
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Promissory
Notes
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54
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Delayed
Consent
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54
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Undisclosed
Liabilities
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INDEMNIFICATION; REMEDIES
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Survival
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Indemnification
and Reimbursement by Seller
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56
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Indemnification
and Reimbursement by Buyer
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56
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Procedure for
Indemnification — Third Party Claims
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57
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Procedure for
Indemnification — Other Claims
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58
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Right of Setoff
Against Future Consideration
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59
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Indemnification
in Case of Strict Liability
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60
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Time
Limitations
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60
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Limitations On
Indemnity Obligations
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61
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Exclusive
Remedy
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61
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TERMINATION
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62
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Termination
Rights of the Parties
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Termination
Fee
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62
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CONFIDENTIALITY
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63
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Definition of
Confidential Information
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63
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Restricted Use
of Confidential Information
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64
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Exceptions
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65
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Legal
Proceedings
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65
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Attorney-Client
Privilege
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65
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GENERAL
PROVISIONS
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66
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Dispute
Resolution
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66
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Notices
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67
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Waiver;
Remedies Cumulative
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68
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Entire
Agreement and Modification
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68
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Schedules
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68
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Assignment,
Successors and Third Party Rights
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68
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Nature of
Buyers’ Obligations
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69
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Governing
Law
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69
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Enforcement of
Agreement
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69
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Securities Law
Disclosure and Public Announcements.
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69
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Execution in
Counterparts
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69
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iii
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Form of
Termination and Release Agreement
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Form of
Convertible Note
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Form of Setoff
Note
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Form of
Additional Convertible Note
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Form of
Registration Rights Agreement
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Form of Bill of
Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement
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Forms of MEDCO
Lease Assignment Documents
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Form of Cox
Offer Letter
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Form of Adams
Consulting Agreement
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Form of Joint
Press Release
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Relevant
Persons for Purposes of Knowledge
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Permitted
Encumbrances
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Seller
Contracts
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Purchased
Insurance Policies
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Additional
Purchased Assets
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Upgrade/Upgrade
Schedule
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Excluded Seller
Contracts
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Certain
Excluded Assets
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Customer
Deposits and Prepayments
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Trade
Payables
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Additional
Retained Liabilities
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Balance
Sheet
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Required
Consents
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Cash
Disbursement and Contract Approval Process
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Salaries of
Seller Employees
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iv
This Asset
Purchase Agreement ( “Agreement” ) is
made as of May 26, 2008, by and among Protein Sciences
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (
“Seller” ), 310, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company ( “310, LLC” ), and
Emergent BioSolutions Inc., a Delaware corporation ( “
EBS ” , and together with 310, LLC,
“Buyer” ).
WHEREAS, Seller
has agreed to sell, and Buyer has agreed to purchase, substantially
all of the assets of Seller, on the terms and subject to the
conditions contained herein.
NOW, THEREFORE,
for and in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein
and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties,
intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
Capitalized terms
used in this Agreement are defined in Appendix 1
attached hereto.
(a)
Interpretation. In this Agreement, unless a clear contrary
intention appears:
(i)
the singular number includes the plural number and vice
versa ;
(ii)
reference to any Person includes such Person’s successors and
assigns to the extent such successors and assigns are permitted by,
or bound in accordance with, this Agreement, and reference to a
Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in any other
capacity or individually;
(iii)
reference to any gender includes each other gender;
(iv)
reference to any agreement, document or instrument means such
agreement, document or instrument as amended, modified,
supplemented or restated and in effect from time to time in
accordance with the terms thereof, and all addenda, exhibits,
schedules, parts and amendments thereto;
(v)
reference to any Legal Requirement means such Legal Requirement as
amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, in whole or in
part, and in effect from time to time, including rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder; and reference to any section or
other provision of any Legal Requirement means that provision of
such Legal Requirement from time to time in effect and constituting
the substantive amendment, modification, codification, replacement
or reenactment of such section or other provision;
1
(vi)
“hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto”
and words of similar import shall be deemed reference to this
Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or
other provision thereof;
(vii)
“including” (and the correlative meaning
“include”) means including without limiting the
generality of any description preceding such term;
(viii)
with respect to the determination of any period of time,
“from” means “from and including” and
“to” means “to but excluding”;
and
(ix)
the terms “Exhibit” and “Schedule” mean the
respective Exhibits and Schedules to this Agreement.
(b)
Accounting Terms. Unless otherwise specified herein, all
accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted and all
accounting determinations in connection herewith shall be made in
accordance with GAAP.
(c)
Joint Negotiation by Parties. This Agreement was negotiated
by the Parties with the benefit of legal representation, and any
rule of construction or interpretation otherwise requiring this
Agreement to be construed or interpreted against any Party shall
not apply to any construction or interpretation hereof.
2. SALE AND
PURCHASE OF ASSETS; CONSIDERATION; CLOSING
Upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the
Closing, but effective as of the Effective Time, Seller shall sell,
convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Buyer, free and clear of
any Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances, and Buyer
shall purchase and acquire from Seller, all of Seller’s
right, title and interest in and to all of the Purchased
Assets.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in Section 2.1 or elsewhere
in this Agreement, the following assets of Seller (collectively,
the “Excluded Assets” ) are not part of
the sale and purchase contemplated hereunder, are expressly
excluded from the Purchased Assets, and shall remain the property
of Seller after the Closing:
(a) all
insurance policies and rights thereunder of Seller to the extent
related to the period prior to Closing, subject to Buyer’s
rights pursuant to Section 7.13 and other than the Purchased
Insurance Policies;
(b) all
personnel Records and other Records that Seller is required by any
applicable Legal Requirement to retain in its possession;
provided , that upon request and if the Transferred Employee
has consented thereto (to the extent legally required to do so),
Seller shall provide copies of personnel Records concerning
Transferred Employees to EBS;
(c) except
as set forth in Section 7.7(c), all claims for refunds of
Taxes and other charges of any Governmental Body of any nature
whatsoever;
2
(d) any
and all rights in connection with and assets of the Seller Employee
Plans;
(e) all
loans, subscriptions receivable or other amounts due to Seller from
any officer, director, employee, or shareholder, including amounts
due under that certain promissory note (i) dated May 1, 2005
and issued by Manon M.J. Cox in favor of Seller in the principal
amount of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) and
(ii) dated January 13, 2005 and issued by Daniel D. Adams
in favor of Seller in the principal amount of Six Hundred
Fifty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($657,500);
(f) (i) the
employment agreement, dated January 1, 2007, by and between
Seller and Daniel D. Adams and (ii) the employment agreement,
dated January 1, 2007, by and between Seller and Manon M. J.
Cox;
(g) the
Letter dated January 29, 2008 from Seller to Kerry
Quinn-Senger, Ph.D. (offering position as Director, Drug Safety)
and the Letter dated March 11, 2008 from Seller to David
Turrill, CPA (offering position as Controller) and any other Seller
Contracts listed on Schedule 2.2(g) ;
(h) subject
to Section 7.19, all of Seller’s cash in an amount equal
to Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) less any
amounts of deferred compensation paid by Seller to Daniel D. Adams
on or before the Closing Date (the “Excluded
Cash” );
(i) any
and all rights of Seller under the Transaction Documents to which
it is a party; and
(j) any
other assets of Seller set forth in Schedule 2.2(j)
.
Subject to any
adjustments on and after Closing pursuant to the procedures
specified in Sections 2.3(i)(i), 2.5, 7.22 and 8.6,
respectively, the consideration for the Purchased Assets shall
consist of the following (collectively, the
“Consideration” ):
(a)
Termination of Loan Facility and Assumption of Assumed
Liabilities.
(i)
310, LLC and Seller have entered into the Loan Facility, under
which all outstanding borrowings as of the Closing shall be assumed
and all Encumbrances thereunder released, and all Loan Documents
shall be terminated, effective as of the Closing, pursuant to a
termination and release agreement in the form attached as
Exhibit A hereto (the “Termination and
Release Agreement” ); and
(ii)
Buyer shall assume the Assumed Liabilities in accordance with
Section 2.4(a).
(i)
EBS and 310, LLC shall issue and deliver to Seller at Closing
(A) a convertible promissory note in an original principal
amount equal to Sixteen Million Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($16,250,000), in the form attached as Exhibit B-1
hereto (the “Convertible Note” ), and
(B) a convertible promissory note in an original
3
principal
amount equal to Three Million Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($3,750,000), in the form attached as Exhibit B-2
hereto (the “Setoff Note” ).
(ii)
EBS and 310, LLC shall issue and deliver to Seller no more than one
(1) additional convertible promissory note in the applicable
amount set forth in either clause (A) or (B) of this
Section 2.3(b)(ii), no later than ten (10) Business Days
after the occurrence of, but dated the date of, the respective
milestone event set forth in the following clause (A) or (B), in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the
“Additional Convertible Note”
):
(A)
if BLA Approval is achieved during calendar year 2008, an
Additional Convertible Note in the original principal amount of
Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000); or
(B)
if BLA Approval is achieved at any time from January 1, 2009
through and including June 30, 2009, an Additional Convertible
Note in the original principal amount of Two Million Five Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($2,500,000).
(c)
Registration Rights Agreement. At the Closing, EBS shall
deliver to Seller a registration rights agreement, in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit D (the
“Registration Rights Agreement”
).
(d)
Milestone Payments. Buyer shall pay to Seller, in
immediately available funds, the respective cash amount set forth
in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 2.3(d), no
later than ten (10) Business Days after the occurrence of the
respective milestone events set forth therein (collectively, the
“Milestone Payments” ):
(i)
HHS Milestone Payment . Upon receipt of the first payment in
respect of an HHS Award, a Milestone Payment equal to the greater
of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) or three percent (3%) of such
HHS Award Amount, and upon each subsequent payment of an additional
HHS Award, an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the amount of
such award if the aggregate HHS Award Amount exceeds the HHS
Threshold (each an “HHS Milestone
Payment” ). For the avoidance of doubt, if a
subsequent HHS Award results in the aggregate HHS Award Amount
(including the subsequent HHS Award) exceeding the HHS Threshold,
then, with respect to that subsequent HHS Award, the HHS Milestone
Payment shall equal three percent (3%) of the excess over the HHS
Threshold. In connection with any HHS Milestone Payments, to the
extent that there is a discrepancy between the amount of any HHS
Award and the amount of HHS Award payments actually received by
Buyer from HHS, Buyer shall make quarterly adjustments, in arrears,
to account for any such discrepancy.
(ii)
BLA Approval Milestone Payments .
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(A)
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if
BLA Approval is achieved during calendar year 2008, (1) a
Milestone Payment of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000), and
(2) a subsequent Milestone Payment of Three Million Dollars
($3,000,000), payable twelve (12) months following such
approval;
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(B)
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if
BLA Approval is achieved at any time from January 1, 2009
through and including June 30, 2009, (1) a Milestone
Payment in the amount of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000), and
(2) a subsequent Milestone Payment of One Million Five Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000), payable twelve (12) months
following such approval;
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(C)
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if
BLA Approval is achieved at any time from July 1, 2009 through
and including December 31, 2009, a Milestone Payment in the
amount of Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($7,500,000);
or
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(D)
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if
BLA Approval is achieved on or after January 1, 2010, a
Milestone Payment in the amount of Five Million Dollars
($5,000,000).
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(e)
Net Sales Payments. Buyer shall pay to Seller, in
immediately available funds, the additional respective cash
amount(s) set forth in clauses (i) through (iii) of this
Section 2.3(e), no later than ten (10) Business Days
after the end of the calendar quarter in which Net Sales equal or
exceed the following thresholds (collectively, the “Net
Sales Payments” ):
(i)
At least Five Hundred Million Dollars ($500,000,000) in aggregate
Net Sales, a Net Sales Payment in the amount of Three Million
Dollars ($3,000,000);
(ii)
At least Seven Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($750,000,000) in
aggregate Net Sales, a Net Sales Payment in the amount of Two
Million Dollars ($2,000,000); and
(iii)
At least One Billion Dollars ($1,000,000,000) in aggregate Net
Sales, a Net Sales Payment in the amount of Five Million Dollars
($5,000,000).
(f)
Additional Consideration .
(i)
Buyer shall pay to Seller, on a calendar quarterly basis, in
arrears, the amount of four and one-half percent (4.5%) (“
Additional Consideration Rate” ) of Net Sales (
“Additional Consideration” ), which
Additional Consideration shall be payable from the date of the BLA
Approval until the seventh (7 th )
anniversary of the date of such BLA Approval; provided ,
however , in the event BLA Approval is not achieved on or
before December 31, 2009, then the Additional Consideration
shall be payable from the Closing Date until the ninth (9
th ) anniversary of the Closing Date. Payment of
the Additional Consideration shall be made no later than forty-five
(45) days after the end of each calendar quarter and shall be
accompanied by the reports required under
Section 7.17.
(ii)
If Buyer deems it reasonably necessary that Buyer must obtain one
or more licenses from a Third Party to Commercialize Improved
FluBlok (a “Third Party License” ), then
the Additional Consideration Rate with respect to Net Sales of the
Improved FluBlok product that required such license shall be
reduced by an amount equal to one-half (1/2) of any upfront fees,
milestone payments or royalties paid pursuant
5
to such Third
Party License(s); provided , however , that in no
event shall the Additional Consideration Rate for such Improved
FluBlok product be reduced below three percent (3%) of Net Sales.
For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Third Party
License” does not include the License Agreement.
(g)
Sales or Licenses of FluBlok Products (Generally) . In the
event of any sale or license of FluBlok Products by Buyer to a
Third Party purchaser or licensee, Buyer shall (i) pay to
Seller an amount equal to four and one-half percent (4.5%)
multiplied by the gross proceeds received by such Third
Party purchaser or licensee with respect to the sale by such Third
Party of FluBlok Products minus seven percent (7%), and
(ii) be required to pay such amount to Seller within ten (10)
Business Days of Buyer’s receipt of such corresponding
payments from any such Third Party purchaser or licensee. In
addition, as a condition precedent to such sale or license, Buyer
shall require such Third Party purchaser or licensee use
Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Commercialize FluBlok
Products.
(h)
UMN Pharma . If the royalty rate payable by UMN Pharma to
Buyer is reduced under Section 8.2 of the License Agreement and
such reduction results in the royalty to Buyer falling below nine
percent (9%), then the Additional Consideration Rate with respect
to Net Sales shall be equal to fifty percent (50%) of the reduced
royalty rate paid by UMN Pharma, provided, however , in no
event shall the Additional Consideration Rate be less than three
percent (3%) of Net Sales of UMN Pharma.
(i)
Upon the occurrence of a Flip Transaction within eighteen
(18) months of the Closing Date:
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(1)
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Buyer shall promptly pay to Seller
an amount (the “Additional Flip Payment”
) equal to thirty percent (30%) of any and all non-royalty cash
consideration and other consideration the value of which is
reasonably ascertainable by Buyer in the Ordinary Course of
Business for Tax and financial reporting purposes (including
consideration in the form of capital stock, notes, direct or
indirect cancellation or repayment of indebtedness to, or
guaranteed by, EBS or any of its Affiliates) (net of out-of-pocket
transaction expenses) received in connection with the Flip
Transaction, when and as received (the “Non-Royalty
Consideration” ), and
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(2)
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the
Additional Consideration shall be adjusted to an amount equal to
fifty percent (50%) of any royalties received by Buyer in
connection with the Flip Transaction, when and as
received;
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provided , that in no event shall the payment under
Section 2.3(i)(i)(2) be less than the amount Seller would have
received on account of Net Sales at the Additional Consideration
Rate. For the avoidance of doubt, the Additional Flip Payment is
in
6
addition to,
and is not in lieu of the payments that otherwise would have been
due to Seller under Section 2.3(d) or (e) and the amounts
payable under Section 2.3(i)(i)(2) above shall be in lieu of
the payments required under Section 2(f). In the event Buyer
pays to Seller, in accordance with Section 2.3(i)(i)(1), any
Additional Flip Payments, an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of
any such Additional Flip Payment shall be credited against the
amount of any Net Sales Payments that would otherwise be due and
payable to Seller hereunder in the sequential order of such Nets
Sales Payments as set forth in Section 2.3(e).
(ii)
With respect to a Flip Transaction or Partial Flip Transaction
occurring at any time from and after the Closing Date, Buyer shall
require that the Third Party purchaser or licensee use Commercially
Reasonable Efforts to Commercialize FluBlok.
(iii)
For the avoidance of doubt:
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(1)
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this Section 2.3(i) shall not
apply to any Sale of EBS; and
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(2)
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if
a Partial Flip Transaction occurs within eighteen (18) months
of the Closing Date, the Non-Royalty Consideration shall be the
aggregate of all Non-Royalty Consideration (without duplication)
with respect to each definitive agreement to sell or license that
triggers a Flip Transaction or Partial Flip Transaction (as the
case may be) as well as any and all other definitive agreements to
sell or license that occurred during the eighteen (18) month
period after the Closing Date; and
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(3)
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the
Additional Consideration Rate shall be adjusted only for the Net
Sales from any territory that was included in such a Flip
Transaction or Partial Flip Transaction, as the case may
be.
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(j)
Cash Consideration . At the Closing, Buyer shall pay to
Seller, by wire transfer, Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000) in
cash, which such cash payment shall be used by Seller to satisfy
expenses incurred by Seller related to the Contemplated
Transactions (including Tax Liabilities), for the implementation by
Seller of the Plan of Liquidation contemplated by
Section 7.14, to pay Retained Liabilities and for working
capital purposes.
(k)
Default Interest Rate . Any payment of Consideration that is
not made on a timely basis shall thereafter bear interest at the
rate of eight percent (8%) per annum.
2.4 Assumed
and Retained Liabilities
(a) On
the Closing Date, but effective as of the Effective Time, Buyer
shall assume and hereby agrees to discharge only the following
Liabilities (collectively, the “Assumed
Liabilities” ):
7
(i)
Liabilities arising from and after the Closing under Seller
Contracts, Seller Governmental Authorizations and Non-Governmental
Permits that are included in the Purchased Assets and that are set
forth in Schedule 1.1(c) and
Sections 3.6(b)(1) or 3.13(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule, respectively, including any obligations related to
customer deposits or prepayments disclosed on
Schedule 2.4(a)(i) ;
(ii)
Liabilities arising from the ownership of the Purchased Assets and
the operation of the Business solely to the extent relating to the
period from and after the Effective Time; and
(iii)
Liabilities arising from Trade Payables in the amount set forth on
Schedule 2.4(a)(iii) ;
(iv)
Liabilities related to costs and expenses incurred by Seller in
connection with the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions
in an amount not to exceed One Million Dollars ($1,000,000)
individually or in the aggregate;
(v)
Liabilities related to vacation or paid time off to which any
Transferred Employee is entitled pursuant to the written vacation
policy applicable to such Transferred Employee immediately prior to
the Closing in an amount not to exceed One Hundred Sixty-Five
Thousand Dollars ($165,000) individually or in the aggregate (the
“Assumed Employee Liabilities”
);
(vi)
to the extent actually incurred by Seller and verifiable by Buyer
or a Buyer Representative pursuant to Section 7.7(c),
Liabilities of Seller arising from Taxes in an amount not to exceed
the Tax Cap, individually or in the aggregate (the
“Assumed Taxes” ); and
(vii)
subject to Section 2.4(b)(xiii), Liabilities related to the
repayment of any and all unpaid principal and accrued interest
thereon related to the Zachs Note and the Series G Promissory
Notes, in an aggregate principal amount of Two Million Seven
Hundred Thirty Thousand Dollars ($2,730,000).
(b) The
Retained Liabilities shall be the sole responsibility of and shall
be retained, paid, performed and discharged solely by Seller.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any
of the Transaction Documents, the Retained Liabilities include all
of the following:
(i)
all Liabilities arising out of the ownership of the Purchased
Assets or the operation of the Business at any time prior to the
Effective Time, except to the extent of Liabilities related to the
pre-closing operation of the Business that are Assumed
Liabilities;
(ii)
any Liability arising out of or relating to products and Services
sold or otherwise provided by Seller prior to the Effective Time
subject to Buyer’s continuation of tail coverage with respect
to clinical trial insurance in accordance with the provisions of
Section 7.13;
(iii)
any Liability under any Seller Contract, Seller Governmental
Authorization or Non-Governmental Permit assumed by Buyer pursuant
to Section 2.4(a)
8
that arises out
of or relates to Breach of any such Seller Contract, Seller
Governmental Authorization or Non-Governmental Permit that occurred
prior to the Effective Time;
(iv)
except for the Assumed Taxes, any Liability of Seller or its
Affiliates for Taxes;
(v)
any Environmental, Health and Safety Liabilities, and any
Environmental Condition, arising, relating to or originating prior
to the Effective Time in either case caused by Seller;
(vi)
except for the Assumed Employee Liabilities, any Liability under
the Seller Employee Plans or relating to payroll, vacation, sick
leave, worker’s compensation, unemployment benefits, pension
benefits, employee stock option or profit-sharing plans, health
care plans or benefits, or any other employee plans or benefits of
any kind for Seller’s employees or for the Transferred
Employees arising out of or related to any event or occurrence
prior to the effectiveness of Transferred Employees’
employment with EBS;
(vii)
except for the Assumed Employee Liabilities or any unpaid amounts
of salary for the then current pay period that is set forth in the
Trade Payables, any Liability under any employment, severance
(including any deferred compensation owed to any Seller Employee),
bonus, change in control, retention or termination policy, practice
or Contract with any Seller Employee or former employee of Seller
(including any Employment Agreement);
(viii)
subject to Section 7.5(j), any employee-related Liability,
including Liabilities arising out of or relating to any claim by an
employee arising out of or related to any event or occurrence prior
to the Closing, regardless of whether the affected employee is
hired by EBS;
(ix)
any Liability of Seller to any officer, director or shareholder or
any Related Person of Seller or any such Person, whether arising
under Contract, applicable Legal Requirements or
otherwise;
(x)
any Liability arising out of any Proceeding pending or threatened
as of the Closing, regardless of whether disclosed in the
Disclosure Schedule or otherwise in connection with the
Contemplated Transactions, or any Liability arising out of any
Proceeding commenced after the Effective Time by a Third Party and
arising out of or relating to any occurrence or event prior to the
Closing;
(xi)
Seller’s non-compliance with any Legal Requirement at any
time;
(xii)
any Liability relating to or arising out of any Excluded
Asset;
(xiii)
any Liability related to a prepayment penalty or premium required
to be paid by Seller pursuant to, and in accordance with, the terms
and conditions of the Zachs Note and the Series G Promissory
Notes, respectively;
(xiv)
any and all claims and Liability arising from, or related to, any
advance or financing arrangement between or among Seller or its
officers, directors or
9
Affiliates and
a third party previously identified to Buyer (the
“3 rd Party” ) (whether such claims and/or Liabilities arose
on or before the Closing Date) (the “3
rd
Party
Arrangement” ),
including the One Million Dollar ($1,000,000) advance made by the
3 rd
Party to Seller on or about
February 27, 2008;
(xv)
any Liability arising from, or related to, any vehicle owned or
leased by Seller or otherwise used, useful or held for use in
connection with the Business;
(xvi)
any Liability of Seller under this Agreement or any other
Transaction Document, subject to any right to indemnification
hereunder or thereunder; and
(xvii)
any additional Liability set forth on
Schedule 2.4(b)(xvii) .
Buyer shall
receive a credit against the Consideration payable to Seller
following the Closing (including cash and non-cash elements of the
Consideration) in an amount equal to the aggregate amounts of the
unpaid principal and accrued interest under both the Zachs Note and
the Series G Promissory Notes, respectively, to be assumed by
Buyer in accordance with Section 2.4(a)(vii) (the
“Purchase Price Credit” ), and such
Purchase Price Credit shall be applied against the Consideration in
the priority set forth below:
(a) an
initial portion of the Purchase Price Credit equal to fifty percent
(50%) of such Purchase Price Credit (the “Initial
Purchase Price Credit Amount” ) shall reduce the
amount of the Milestone Payment and Net Sales Payments that would
otherwise be payable to Seller in such priority as Buyer deems
appropriate in its discretion until the Initial Purchase Price
Credit Amount is fully utilized; provided, however that in
no event shall the amount of the HHS Milestone Payment be reduced
below One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) by the Initial Purchase
Price Credit Amount; and
(b) the
remaining portion of the Purchase Price Credit equal to fifty
percent (50%) of such Purchase Price Credit (the
“Remaining Purchase Price Credit Amount”
) shall be applied against any Additional Consideration payable by
Buyer to Seller in accordance with Section 2.3(f).
Seller shall
deliver to Buyer on the date hereof a balance sheet setting forth
Seller’s good faith estimate of Seller’s assets and
Liabilities (including Trade Payables) as of the date hereof and in
substantially the form attached hereto as Schedule 2.6
(the “Balance Sheet” ).
2.7 Allocation
of Consideration
Buyer shall
deliver to Seller, within One Hundred Eighty (180) days after
the Closing Date, Buyer’s reasonable determination of the
allocation of the Consideration and the Assumed Liabilities. Such
allocation shall be binding upon Seller for financial and Tax
reporting purposes and Seller shall not take a position
inconsistent with such allocation.
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The consummation
of the purchase and sale contemplated in this Agreement (the
“Closing” ) will take place at offices of
Thelen Reid Brown Raysman & Steiner LLP located at 185 Asylum
Street, CityPlace II, Hartford, Connecticut, at 10:00 a.m.
(local time) on a Business Day mutually determined by the Parties
but in no event more than two (2) Business Days following the
satisfaction of all conditions to Closing set forth in
Article 5 (other than those that by their nature are to be
satisfied at the Closing) or waiver thereof or on such other date
on which Buyer and Seller agree. The date on which the Closing
actually occurs is referred to as the “Closing
Date” .
In addition to any
other documents and items to be delivered under other provisions of
this Agreement, at the Closing:
(a) Seller
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer,
(i)
a Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement for certain
Purchased Assets consisting of tangible and intangible personal
property, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E (the
“Bill of Sale” ), duly executed by
Seller;
(ii)
appropriate instruments, in form and substance satisfactory to
Buyer and in form recordable with the applicable Governmental
Bodies, assigning, transferring and conveying to Buyer all
Seller’s right, title and interest in all Patents,
Trademarks, domain names and registered copyrights (and all
applications with respect to any of the foregoing) included in the
Purchased Assets (the “Intellectual Property
Assignments” ), each duly executed by Seller,
together with all related documents and files, including file
histories of Patents and Trademarks, results of patentability and
freedom to operate searches, legal memoranda and opinions,
correspondence files and files containing art references cited or
citable in support of Patent prosecution;
(iii)
an assignment of lease with respect to the MEDCO Lease, consent by
MEDCO to said assignment and, if available from MEDCO, a ground
lessors’ estoppel certificate by MEDCO, in the respective
forms attached hereto as Exhibit F (collectively, the
“MEDCO Lease Assignment Documents” ),
each duly executed by MEDCO or Seller, as applicable;
(iv)
the Termination and Release Agreement, duly executed by
Seller;
(v)
all Additional Assignment Instruments, each duly executed by
Seller;
(vi)
a certificate executed by an executive officer of Seller as to the
matters set forth in Sections 5.1 and 5.2 and as to the
incumbency of the officer of Seller executing the certificate
described in clause (vii), below;
(vii)
a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Seller
certifying (A) as complete and accurate as of the Closing,
copies of the Governing Documents of Seller, (B) as to all
requisite resolutions or actions of the board of directors and
shareholders of Seller approving the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and each of the Seller’s Closing Documents and the
consummation of the Contemplated
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Transactions,
and (C) to the incumbency and specimen signatures of the
officers of Seller executing this Agreement and any other document
relating to the Contemplated Transactions;
(viii)
a balance sheet setting forth Seller’s good faith estimate of
the current assets and current Liabilities of Seller (including
Trade Payables) as of the Closing (the “ Closing Date
Balance Sheet ”); and
(ix)
a schedule setting forth Liabilities of Seller arising from Trade
Payables as of the Closing Date in the form attached as
Schedule 2.4(a)(iii) (the “ Closing Date Trade
Payables ”).
(b) Buyer
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller:
(i)
the consideration to be delivered to Closing, consisting of
(A) the Convertible Note, duly executed by EBS, (B) the
Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by EBS, (C) the
original counterpart of the Promissory Note, marked
“cancelled,” and (D) appropriate documentation
evidencing the termination of the other Loan Documents;
(ii)
the Bill of Sale, duly executed by Buyer:
(iii)
the Intellectual Property Assignments, each duly executed by
Buyer;
(iv)
all Additional Assignment Instruments to which Buyer is a party,
each duly executed by Buyer;
(v)
the Termination and Release Agreement, duly executed by
Buyer;
(vi)
a certificate executed by an executive officer of each Buyer as to
the matters set forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 and as to the
incumbency of the officer of each Buyer executing the certificate
described in clause (vii), below; and
(vii)
a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each Buyer
certifying (A) as complete and accurate as of the Closing,
copies of the Governing Documents of such Buyer, (B) as to all
requisite resolutions or actions of the board of directors or sole
member, as the case may be, of Buyer approving the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and each of the Buyer’s Closing
Documents and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions,
and (C) to the incumbency and specimen signatures of the
officers of such Buyer executing this Agreement and any other
document relating to the Contemplated Transactions.
3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller represents
and warrants to Buyer as follows:
3.1 Existence
and Good Standing; Enforceability; Authority; No
Conflict
(a) Seller
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with full
corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is now
being conducted, to own or use the properties and assets that
it
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purports to own
or use, and to perform all its obligations under all of the Seller
Contracts. Seller is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing under the laws of the State of
Connecticut, which is the only other jurisdiction in which the
ownership or use of the properties owned or used by it, or the
nature of the activities conducted by it, requires such
qualification. Except as described in Section 3.1(a) of
the Disclosure Schedule, Seller does not have, and in the last five
(5) years has not had, any subsidiaries and holds no Equity
Interest in any other Person.
(b) This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and
constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of Seller,
enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms, subject to
the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or
affecting creditors’ rights generally. Upon the execution and
delivery by Seller of each Transaction Document to be executed or
delivered by Seller at the Closing (collectively, the
“Seller’s Closing Documents” ),
each such Seller’s Closing Document will constitute the
legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against
Seller in accordance with its respective terms. Seller has the
unrestricted right, power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and each Seller’s Closing Document to which it is
or will be a party and, subject to obtaining the Requisite
Stockholder Approval, to perform its obligations hereunder and
thereunder and the Contemplated Transactions, and each such action
has been duly authorized by all necessary action by Seller’s
shareholders and board of directors.
(c) Subject
to the obtaining or making of all Seller Required Consents set
forth in Section 3.1(c) of the Disclosure Schedule and, to
the extent applicable, the filing of any Notification and Report
forms required to be filed under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “ HSR
Act ”), neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or of the Seller’s Closing Documents nor the
consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions
will, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of
time):
(i)
Breach any provision of any of Seller’s Governing Documents
or of any resolution adopted by Seller’s shareholders or
board of directors;
(ii)
give any Governmental Body or other Person the right to challenge
any of the Contemplated Transactions or to exercise any remedy or
obtain any relief under any Legal Requirement to which Seller, its
business or any of the Purchased Assets is or may be subject or by
which Seller, its business or any of the Purchased Assets is
bound;
(iii)
contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation or Breach of
any of the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Body
the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or
modify, any Governmental Authorization that relates to the
Purchased Assets or Seller’s business;
(iv)
Breach any provision of, or give any Person the right to declare a
default or exercise any remedy under, to accelerate the maturity or
performance of or payment under, or to cancel, terminate or modify,
any Seller Contract or Non-Governmental Permit; or
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(v)
result in the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or
with respect to any of the Purchased Assets.
3.2 Financial
Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities
(a) Seller
has delivered to Buyer true and complete copies of the:
(i) audited balance sheets of Seller as of December 31,
2006, December 31, 2005, and December 31, 2004, and
audited statements of income and cash flows for the twelve-month
periods ended on each such date, and (ii) the Balance Sheet
(such financial statements referred to in (i) and (ii),
collectively, the “Financial Statements”
). Except as set forth in Section 3.2(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule, the Financial Statements present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Seller and the
results of operations and cash flows of Seller as of the dates and
for the periods indicated thereon in conformity with GAAP subject,
in the case of the unaudited Financial Statements, to the absence
of notes and normal period end adjustments, none of which are
expected to be material. Since December 31, 2006, Seller has
not incurred any Liabilities except (u) Liabilities for the
Zachs Note, the Series G Promissory Notes, the 3
rd Party Arrangement and customer deposits and
prepayments set forth on Schedule 2.4(a)(i) ,
(v) Liabilities for the Trade Payables set forth in
Schedule 2.4(a)(iii) , (w) Liabilities pursuant to
the Loan Facility, (x) Liabilities arising in the Ordinary
Course of Business, none of which are evidenced by any type of loan
facility or other Contract evidencing indebtedness, or
(y) Liabilities related to the Upgrade, Seller’s
response to the RFP and the BLA submission, and
(z) Liabilities related to the Contemplated
Transactions.
(b) Except
for those Liabilities shown in the Balance Sheet, Seller has no
Liabilities, other than Liabilities set forth in
Section 3.2(b) of the Disclosure Schedule.
(c) The
Balance Sheet has been prepared by Seller in good faith and sets
forth Seller’s reasonable assumptions, as of the time of
preparation of such Balance Sheet, of the information set forth
therein.
3.3 Absence of
Certain Changes
(a) Since
December 31, 2006, except as otherwise set forth in
Section 3.3(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, there has
not been any event or condition of any character that has
materially adversely affected, the Business, including:
(i) any change in the condition, assets, liabilities (existing
or contingent) or business of Seller from that shown in the
Financial Statements, (ii) any damage, destruction or loss of
any of the properties or assets of Seller (regardless of whether
covered by insurance) adversely affecting the Business or plans of
Seller, (iii) any actual or threatened cancellation or adverse
modification of any Seller Contract or Governmental Authorization
or Permit held by Seller or that otherwise relates to the Business,
(iv) any labor trouble or (v) any other event or
condition of any character affecting the Business or plans of
Borrower.
(b) Since
December 31, 2006, except as set forth in
Section 3.3(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, Seller has
not:
(i)
declared, set aside, paid or otherwise distributed any cash or
other property in respect of any of Seller’s capital stock,
or directly or indirectly redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired
any of such stock;
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(ii)
acquired, sold, leased, licensed or otherwise disposed of any
assets or property (including any Equity Interests in or securities
of any other Person), other than sales of inventory in the Ordinary
Course of Business or equipment not necessary to the normal
operation of Seller’s business or otherwise replaced in
connection with the Upgrade in accordance with
Schedule 1.1(g) ;
(iii)
terminated or permitted to be terminated or to lapse any material
Seller Contract or Governmental Authorization or any Permit held by
Seller that relates in any way to the Business;
(iv)
other than pursuant to the Loan Facility, created, incurred or
assumed any indebtedness (including obligations in respect of
capital leases); assumed, guaranteed, endorsed or otherwise become
liable or responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise)
for the obligations of any other Person; or mortgaged or pledged
any of its property or assets or subjected any such property or
assets to any Encumbrance;
(v)
made any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or
investments in, any other Person;
(vi)
entered into, adopted or amended any Seller Employee Plan unless
legally required to do so or any employment or severance Contract
or increased in any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of,
or materially modified the employment terms of, any of
Seller’s directors, officers or employees, generally or
individually, or paid any bonus or other benefit to any of its
directors, officers or employees (except for existing payment
obligations listed in Section 3.14(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule), or hired any new officers or employees (other than
replacements for employees whose employment terminated for any
reason);
(vii)
forgiven or cancelled any amount owed to Seller, or deferred
payment of any amount owed to Seller, whether indebtedness owed to
Seller, trade receivables held by Seller, or otherwise;
(viii)
changed any of its accounting methods, principles or practices,
except as required by a generally applicable change in GAAP or
pursuant to applicable Legal Requirements, or made any new
elections or changes to any current elections with respect to
Taxes;
(ix)
taken or omitted to take any action that would constitute a Breach
of, or waived any rights under, any Seller Contract, Governmental
Authorization or other Permit;
(x)
made or committed to make any capital expenditure in excess of
$10,000 (individually or in the aggregate) other than in connection
with the Upgrade in accordance with Schedule 1.1(g)
;
(xi)
instituted or settled any Proceedings, or waived any material
rights; or
(xii)
agreed to take any of the foregoing actions.
15
3.4 Title to
and Sufficiency of Assets
Seller has good
and valid title to all of the Purchased Assets owned by it, and a
valid leasehold or other interest in all Purchased Assets leased,
licensed or otherwise held by it, in each case free and clear of
any Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances. Except as set
forth in Section 3.4 of the Disclosure Schedule, the
Purchased Assets constitute all of the assets, tangible and
intangible, of any nature whatsoever, necessary for Seller to
(a) operate the Business in the manner presently operated and
as currently contemplated by Seller, and (b) to Exploit the
products of Seller, including FluBlok, and the Services, Clinical
Data and Technology as currently Exploited and as contemplated to
be Exploited by Seller.
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.5(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule, during the last five (5) years, Seller has filed or
caused to be filed on a timely basis all Tax Returns and all
reports with respect to Taxes that are or were required to be filed
pursuant to applicable Legal Requirements. All Tax Returns and
reports filed by Seller are true, correct and complete. Seller has
timely paid all Taxes due for all periods covered by such Tax
Returns or otherwise, or pursuant to any assessment received by
Seller, except such Taxes, if any, as are listed in
Section 3.5(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, all of which
are being contested in good faith, and for which Seller has
established adequate reserves (determined in accordance with GAAP)
that are reflected in the Balance Sheet. Except as set forth in
Section 3.5(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, Seller is
not the beneficiary of any extension of time within which to file
any Tax Return. No claim has ever been asserted, or to
Seller’s Knowledge has been threatened, against Seller by any
Governmental Body in a jurisdiction where Seller does not file Tax
Returns that it is or may be subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction. There are no Encumbrances on any of the Purchased
Assets that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged
failure) to pay any Tax, and there exists no basis for the
assertion of any claims attributable to Taxes that, if adversely
determined, would result in any such Encumbrance.
(b)
Section 3.5(b)(1) of the Disclosure Schedule contains a
complete and accurate list and copies of all Tax Returns filed
during the past three (3) years by Seller or that pertain to
the Business or any of the Purchased Assets.
Section 3.5(b)(2) of the Disclosure Schedule contains a
complete and accurate list of all Seller’s Tax Returns that
have been audited or are currently under audit and accurately
describes any deficiencies or other amounts that were paid or are
currently being contested. No undisclosed deficiencies are expected
to be asserted with respect to any such audit. All deficiencies
proposed as a result of any such audit have been paid, reserved
against, settled or are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings, in each case as described in
Section 3.5(b)(2) of the Disclosure Schedule. Seller
has provided to Buyer complete and correct copies of any
examination reports, statements or deficiencies, or similar items
with respect to such audits. Seller has no Knowledge that any
Governmental Body may assess any additional Taxes for any period
for which Seller has filed a Tax Return, and, to Seller’s
Knowledge, no basis for any such assessment of additional Taxes
exists. There is no dispute or claim concerning any Taxes of Seller
either (i) claimed or raised by any Governmental Body in
writing or (ii) as to which Seller has Knowledge.
(c)
Section 3.5(c) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all of
the states, municipalities and other jurisdictions with which
Seller is required to file any corporate, franchise, property or
other Tax Returns (other than income Tax Returns).
16
3.6 Compliance
with Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.6(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule:
(i)
to the Knowledge of Seller, Seller is, and at all times during the
past five (5) years has been, in compliance in all material
respects with each material Legal Requirement that is or was
applicable to it, including any Legal Requirement related to the
conduct or operation of the Business, the collection and
maintenance of Clinical Data or the ownership or use of any of its
assets;
(ii)
to the Knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred or circumstance
exists that (with or without notice or lapse of time) is reasonably
likely to (A) constitute or result in a violation by Seller
of, or a failure by Seller or the Business to comply in all
material respects with, any material Legal Requirement applicable
to it, or (B) give rise to any obligation by Seller to
undertake, or to bear all or any portion of the cost of, any
remedial action of any nature; and
(iii)
neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates has received, at any time
during the past five (5) years, any notice from any
Governmental Body or any other Person regarding (A) any actual,
alleged, possible or potential violation of, or failure to comply
in ally material respects with, any Legal Requirement, or
(B) any actual, alleged, possible, or potential obligation by
Seller to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of the cost of,
any remedial action of any nature.
(b)
Section 3.6(b)(1) of the Disclosure Schedule contains a
complete and accurate list of each Governmental Authorization held
by Seller and for each, the grantor, date, expiration date, and
subject matter (each such Governmental Authorization, regardless of
whether actually listed in the Disclosure Schedule, a
“Seller Governmental Authorization” ).
Each Seller Governmental Authorization is valid and in full force
and effect. Except as disclosed in Section 3.6(b)(2) of
the Disclosure Schedule, and for which Seller has provided all
related Records to Buyer hereunder:
(i)
to the Knowledge of Seller, Seller is and at all times during the
past five (5) years has been, in compliance in all material
respects with all of the material terms and requirements of each
Seller Governmental Authorization;
(ii)
to the Knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred or circumstance
exists that (with or without notice or lapse of time) is reasonably
likely to (A) constitute or result directly or indirectly in a
material Breach of any term or requirement of any material Seller
Governmental Authorization, or (B) result directly or
indirectly in the revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation
or termination of, or any modification to, any material Seller
Governmental Authorization;
(iii)
Seller has not received at any time during the past five
(5) years any notice from any Governmental Body or any other
Person regarding (A) any actual, alleged, possible or
potential Breach of any Governmental Authorization, including any
Form 483 or warning letters or untitled letters issued by the
FDA from the FDA, or (B) any actual, proposed, possible or
potential revocation, withdrawal, suspension,
17
cancellation,
termination of or modification to any Seller Governmental
Authorization; and
(iv)
to the Knowledge of Seller, all applications required to have been
filed for the renewal of any material Seller Governmental
Authorizations have been duly filed on a timely basis with the
appropriate Governmental Bodies, and all other filings required to
have been made with respect to such material Seller Governmental
Authorizations have been duly made on a timely basis with the
appropriate Governmental Bodies.
(c) To
the Knowledge of Seller, the Seller Governmental Authorizations
collectively constitute all of the material Governmental
Authorizations necessary to permit Seller to conduct and operate
the Business in the manner currently conducted and to own and
operate its assets and properties in the manner currently owned and
operated.
3.7 Legal
Proceedings; Orders
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.7(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule, there is no pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge
threatened, Proceeding:
(i)
by or against Seller or that otherwise relates to or may affect the
Business or any of the Purchased Assets,
(ii)
that prohibits (or in which an adverse Order could prohibit) the
consummation of any of the Contemplated Transactions,
(iii)
involving any challenge to, or seeking damages or any other legal
or equitable relief in connection with, any of the Contemplated
Transactions or
(iv)
that could reasonably be expected to have the effect of preventing,
delaying, making illegal, imposing limitations or conditions on or
otherwise interfering with the consummation of any of the
Contemplated Transactions or Buyer’s ownership or operation
of the Purchased Assets or operation of the Business following the
Closing.
Except as set
forth in Section 3.7(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, to
Seller’s Knowledge, no event has occurred or circumstance
exists that is reasonably likely to give rise to or serve as a
basis for the commencement of any Proceeding described in this
Section 3.7(a). Seller has delivered to Buyer complete and
correct copies of all pleadings, correspondence and other Records
relating to each Proceeding listed in Section 3.7(a) of
the Disclosure Schedule. None of the Proceedings listed or required
to be listed in Section 3.7(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule, or any Order expected or reasonably likely to result from
any such Proceeding would reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.7(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule: there is no Order to which Seller, the Business or any of
the Purchased Assets is subject; and no officer, director, agent or
employee of Seller is subject to any Order that prohibits any such
officer, director, agent or employee from engaging in or continuing
any conduct, activity or practice relating to the Business or any
of the Purchased Assets. Except as set forth in
Section 3.7(b) of the Disclosure Schedule:
(i) Seller is, and at all times during the past five
(5) years has been, in compliance in all material respects
with all of the terms and requirements of each Order to
which
18
Seller, the
Business or any of the Purchased Assets is or has been subject;
(ii) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that could
reasonably be expected to constitute or result in (with or without
notice or lapse of time) a violation of or failure to comply in all
material respects with any term or requirement of any Order to
which Seller, the Business or any of the Purchased Assets is
subject; and (iii) Seller has not received any written notice
from any Governmental Body or any other Person regarding any
actual, alleged, possible or potential violation of, or failure to
comply with, any term or requirement of any Order to which Seller,
the Business or any of the Purchased Assets is or has been
subject.
3.8
Environmental Matters
(a) (i) To
the Knowledge of Seller, Seller holds all Environmental Permits
necessary in order to hold and operate the Purchased Assets and to
conduct the Business as it is now being conducted, and each such
Environmental Permit is in full force and effect. Seller is in
compliance in all material respects with the requirements, terms
and provisions of the Environmental Permits issued to or otherwise
held by it and has filed on a timely basis (and updated as
required) all reports, notices, applications and other documents
required to be filed pursuant to such Environmental
Permits.
(ii)
Except as set forth in Section 3.8 of the Disclosure
Schedule, to the Knowledge of Seller, Seller and the Business are
and at all times have been in compliance in all material respects
with all Environmental Laws then applicable to Seller, the
Business, the Facilities, the Former Facilities, Off-Site
Facilities and all Real Property used in the operation of the
Business. During the past ten (10) years, Seller has not
received any notice that Seller, the Business, any of the Purchased
Assets, the Facilities or any Former Facilities or Off-Site
Facilities: (A) is or at any time was in violation of, or was
not in compliance in all material respects with, any requirement of
any Environmental Permit or Environmental Law; (B) is or at
any time was the subject of any suit, claim, proceeding, demand,
order, investigation, request or demand for information arising
under any Environmental Permit or Environment Law; or (C) has
actual or potential Liability under any Environmental
Law.
(iii)
To the Knowledge of Seller, Seller has filed on a timely basis (and
updated as required) all reports, disclosures, notifications,
applications, pollution prevention, storm water prevention and
discharge prevention and response plans and other emergency and
contingency plans required to be filed under applicable
Environmental Laws, all of which are true, accurate and complete.
Section 3.8 of the Disclosure Schedule lists all such
reports, disclosures, notifications, applications and plans filed
by Seller.
(iv)
Except as set forth in Section 3.8 of the Disclosure
Schedule, to the Knowledge of Seller, there are no Environmental
Conditions or other facts, circumstances or activities arising out
of or relating to the Business, any of the Purchased Assets or
Seller’s use, operation or occupancy of the Facilities or, to
Seller’s Knowledge, the Former Facilities or Off-Site
Facilities that has or would reasonably be expected to result in:
(A) any obligation of Seller to file any report or notice, to
conduct any investigation, sampling or monitoring or to effect any
environmental cleanup or remediation, whether onsite or offsite; or
(B) Liability, either to Governmental Bodies or
19
other Persons,
for damages (whether to person, property or natural resources),
cleanup costs or remedial costs of any kind or nature
whatsoever.
(v)
No Governmental Body has obtained or asserted, or to Seller’s
Knowledge threatened to obtain or assert, any Encumbrance upon the
Facilities or any other assets or property of Seller, including any
of the Former Facilities or Off-Site Facilities, as a result of any
Release, use or cleanup of any Hazardous Material for which Seller
is legally responsible; nor, except as set forth in
Section 3.8 of the Disclosure Schedule and to
Seller’s Knowledge, has any such Release, use or cleanup
occurred that could result in the assertion or creation of any such
Encumbrance.
(vi)
Except as listed in Section 3.8 of the Disclosure
Schedule: (A) there is not now, and to Seller’s
Knowledge never has been, located on the Facilities any areas or
vessels used or intended for the treatment, storage or disposal of
Hazardous Wastes, including, but not limited to, drum storage
areas, surface impoundments, incinerators, landfills, tanks,
lagoons, ponds, waste piles or deem well injunction systems; and
(B) Seller has not transported any Hazardous Waste for
storage, treatment or disposal or arranged for the transportation,
storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Waste by Contract
or otherwise, at or to any location including any Off-Site
Facilities or any other location used for the treatment, storage or
disposal of Hazardous Wastes.
(vii)
Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the
consummation of any of the Contemplated Transactions does or will
trigger any obligation by Seller under any environmental transfer
statute in effect in the State of Connecticut or, to Seller’s
Knowledge, any other jurisdiction.
3.9
Intellectual Property
(a)
Ownership; Sufficiency. Section 3.9(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth all Patents applicable to the
Business and owned by Seller (collectively, “Seller
Patents” ), in each case enumerating specifically the
applicable application or patent number, title and jurisdiction in
which filing was made and the date of filing or issuance. Seller is
the owner of and has good title to all Seller Patents, free and
clear of any Encumbrances. All assignments of Seller Patents to
Seller have been properly executed and recorded. All Seller Patents
are valid and enforceable and all issuance, renewal, maintenance
and other payments that are or have become due with respect thereto
have been timely paid by or on behalf of Seller. To Seller’s
Knowledge, the Seller Patents and the Know-How included in the
Purchased Assets constitute all Patents and Know-How necessary to
conduct the Business in the manner currently conducted by Seller
and Exploit the products and Services, except as set forth on
Section 3.9(a) of the Disclosure Schedule.
(b)
Prosecution Matters. There are no inventorship challenges,
opposition or nullity proceedings or interferences declared,
commenced or provoked, or to Seller’s Knowledge threatened,
with respect to any Seller Patents. To Seller’s Knowledge,
Seller and all Persons involved in the prosecution of the Seller
Patents (including Seller’s attorneys, inventors and other
Representatives) have complied with their duty of candor and
disclosure to the United States Patent and Trademark Office and
each applicable foreign patent office requiring such disclosure
with respect to all patent applications filed by or on behalf of
Seller and have made no material misrepresentation or omission in
any such applications. Seller has no Knowledge of any
20
information
that would preclude Seller from having clear title to the Seller
Patents or negating the patentability or enforceability of any
Seller Patent.
(c)
Intellectual Property Assets; Protection Measures.
Section 3.9(c) of the Disclosure Schedule contains a
complete and correct list of all Trademarks and all other material
items of Intellectual Property owned, licensed or otherwise held by
Seller (collectively, “Intellectual Property
Assets” ), other than (i) the Seller Patents set
forth in Section 3.9(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, and
(ii) Intellectual Property licenses for commercially available
computer hardware and software. Seller has taken measures it deems
reasonable to protect the proprietary nature of all of the
Intellectual Property Assets and to maintain in confidence all
trade secrets and information comprising a part thereof. To
Seller’s Knowledge, there has been no: (i) unauthorized
disclosure of any Third Party proprietary or confidential
information in the possession, custody or control of Seller, or
(ii) Breach of Seller’s security procedures wherein
information has been disclosed to a Third Party.
(d)
Trademarks. To Seller’s Knowledge, Seller has actively
policed the quality of all products and services sold, distributed
or marketed under each Trademark included in the Intellectual
Property Assets and has enforced commercially reasonable quality
control measures to ensure that no Trademarks used by Seller or
that Seller has licensed to others shall be deemed to have been
abandoned.
(e)
Products and Services; Non-infringement of Third Party
Rights. Section 3.9(e) of the Disclosure Schedule
sets forth all material products and Services manufactured, offered
for sale, sold or otherwise currently Exploited by Seller. Except
as set forth on Section 3.9(e) of the Disclosure
Schedule, to the Knowledge of Seller, none of such products,
Services or Technology, or the intended Exploitation thereof by
Buyer or any distributor, customer or user thereof, and no other
activity of Seller, infringes or violates, or constitutes a
misappropriation of, any Patents, Know-How or other Intellectual
Property rights of any Third Party. Except as set forth on
Section 3.9(e) of the Disclosure Schedule, to the Knowledge
of Seller, none of Seller’s past, current or
currently-contemplated Exploitation of any of the products,
Services or Technology, or any other activity undertaken by Seller
in connection with the products, Services or Technology and the
Exploitation thereof, does or will infringe or violate, or
constitute a misappropriation of, any Patents, Know-How rights or
other Intellectual Property rights of any Third Party. There has
been no complaint, claim or notice, or any threat of any of the
foregoing (including any notification that a license under any
patent is or may be required), received by Seller alleging any such
infringement, violation or misappropriation, or any request or
demand for indemnification or defense received by Seller from any
reseller, distributor, customer, user or any other Third Party.
Seller has provided to Buyer complete and correct copies of all of
such complaints, claims, notices, requests, demands and threats, as
well as all legal opinions, studies, market surveys and analyses
relating to any alleged or potential infringement, violation or
misappropriation.
(f)
Infringement of Seller’s Rights. To Seller’s
Knowledge, no Third Party (including any current or former
employee, founder, inventor of any Seller Patent or consultant to
Seller) is infringing, violating or misappropriating any of the
Seller Patents or any other Intellectual Property Asset. Seller has
provided to Buyer complete and correct copies of all
correspondence, analyses, legal opinions, complaints, claims,
notices and threats concerning the
21
infringement,
violation or misappropriation of any Seller Patent or other
Intellectual Property Asset.
(g)
Outbound IP Agreements. Section 3.9(g) of the
Disclosure Schedule identifies each currently effective assignment,
license, covenant or other Contract pursuant to which Seller has
assigned, transferred, licensed, distributed or otherwise granted
any right or continuing access to any Person, or covenanted not to
assert any right, with respect to any past, existing or future
Intellectual Property Asset. Seller has not agreed to indemnify any
Person against any infringement, violation or misappropriation of
any Patent or other Intellectual Property rights with respect to
any Purchased Asset or any Third Party Patents or Intellectual
Property rights. Seller is not a member of or party to any patent
pool, industry standards body, trade association or other
organization pursuant to the rules of which it is obligated to
license any existing or future Patents or other Intellectual
Property to any Person.
(h)
Inbound IP Agreements. Section 3.9(h) of the
Disclosure Schedule identifies each currently effective assignment,
license, covenant or other Contract between Seller and any Third
Party under which Seller has licensed, acquired, assumed or
otherwise obtained any Intellectual Property right, Technology or
Clinical Data. Other than as set forth in the Contracts set forth
in Section 3.9(h) of the Disclosure Schedule, to
Seller’s Knowledge, no other Third Party inventions, methods,
services, materials, processes, data or Intellectual Property are
included in or are necessary to Exploit FluBlok or any of the other
products, Services or Technology.
(i)
Employee and Inventor Assignments . Each current and, to
Seller’s Knowledge, former employee of Seller and each
inventor of any of the Seller Patents has executed a valid and
binding written Contract expressly assigning to Seller all right,
title and interest in and to any inventions and works of
authorship, regardless of whether patentable, invented, created,
developed, conceived or reduced to practice and all
Patents.
(j)
Support and Funding . Except as set forth in
Section 3.9(j) of the Disclosure Schedule, Seller has
neither sought, applied for nor received any support, funding,
resources or assistance from any Governmental Body or funding
source in connection with the development or Exploitation of the
products, Services or other Technology or any facilities or
equipment used in connection therewith.
3.10 FDA
Compliance Except as set forth in
Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, to
Seller’s Knowledge, FluBlok is being manufactured, tested,
distributed, and held in substantial compliance with all applicable
requirements under the FDCA, the PHSA and any other applicable
Legal Requirements, including those relating to good laboratory
practices, good clinical practices, adverse event reporting, good
manufacturing practices, recordkeeping, filing of reports, and
security.
(b) Seller
has received no notice or other communication from the FDA or any
other Governmental Body (i) alleging any violation by Seller
of any Legal Requirement, including any failure to maintain systems
and programs adequate to ensure compliance with any applicable
Legal Requirement related to product quality, including “Good
Manufacturing Practices,” “Good Laboratory
Practices,” and “Good Clinical Practices” as
those terms are
22
defined by the
FDA and under all applicable Legal Requirements or
(ii) contesting the premarket approval or the uses of
FluBlok.
(c) Except
as set forth in Section 3.10(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule, to Seller’s Knowledge, all human clinical trials to
the extent conducted by or on behalf of Seller have been and are
being conducted in material compliance with all applicable
requirements of “Good Clinical Practices”,
“Informed Consent”, “Institutional Review
Boards”, as those terms are defined by the FDA and under all
applicable Legal Requirements relating to clinical trials or the
protection of human subjects, including those contained in the
International Conference on Harmonization (“
ICH ”) E6: Good Clinical Practices Consolidated
Guideline, and in 21 C.F.R. Parts 50, 54, 56, and 312, and the
provisions governing the privacy of patient medical records under
the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and
the implementing regulations of the United States Department of
Health and Human Services, and all comparable foreign Legal
Requirements. Neither Seller, nor to the Knowledge of Seller,
anyone acting on behalf of Seller, has received any notice that the
FDA or any other Governmental Body or institutional review board
has initiated, or threatened to initiate, any clinical hold or
other action to suspend any clinical trial or suspend or terminate
any IND (or foreign equivalent thereof) sponsored by Seller, or
otherwise restrict the preclinical research on or clinical study of
FluBlok.
(d) To
Seller’s Knowledge, all preclinical tests performed in
connection with or as the basis for any submission to the FDA or
other comparable Governmental Body, filed under an IND, CTA, or
other foreign equivalent or that Seller anticipates will be
submitted to the FDA or other comparable Governmental Body either
(i) have been conducted in accordance, in all material
respects, with applicable Good Laboratory Practice (“
GLP ”) requirements, including those contained
in 21 C.F.R. Part 58 or (ii) involved experimental
research techniques that were not required to be performed by a
registered GLP testing laboratory (with appropriate notice being
given to the FDA or the applicable Government Body), but employed
procedures and controls generally used by qualified experts in the
conduct of preclinical studies.
(e) All
clinical trials conducted by or on behalf of Seller and, to the
Knowledge of Seller, the results of all such clinical trials have
been registered and disclosed in accordance with all applicable
Legal Requirements.
(f) Except
as set forth in Section 3.10(f) of the Disclosure
Schedule, to Seller’s Knowledge, all manufacturing operations
conducted by or for the benefit of, Seller with respect to FluBlok
have been and are being conducted in accordance, in all material
respects, with applicable current Good Manufacturing Practices as
that term is defined by the FDA and under all applicable Legal
Requirements.
(g) Other
than its activities related to the BLA, neither Seller nor any
entity acting on its behalf is marketing, distributing, selling or
otherwise commercializing any product candidate subject to the
jurisdiction of the FDA under the FDCA and/or the PHS (each a
“ Pharmaceutical Product ”) or has done
so.
(h) Seller
has, prior to the execution of this Agreement, provided Buyer
access to all material Records in its possession or under its
control pertaining to compliance with all Legal Requirements within
the jurisdiction of the FDA or any comparable state or foreign
Governmental Body, including copies of (i) any Records
concerning any oral or written communication received by Seller
from the FDA or any comparable state or foreign
23
Governmental
Body in the last five (5) years, including any and all reports
of telephone conversations, visits and inspections, and any notice
of intention to conduct an inspection, (ii) all Governmental
Authorizations, Permits, and Consents, (iii) any Records
relating to clinical studies conducted by or on behalf of Seller,
(iv) all information about adverse drug experiences obtained
or otherwise received by Seller from any source, in the United
States or outside the United States, including information derived
from clinical investigations, reports in the scientific literature,
and unpublished scientific papers, relating to any Pharmaceutical
Product, and (v) all audit reports relating to Pharmaceutical
Products. Seller has not received any notices of inspectional
observations (including those recorded on form FDA 483),
establishment inspection reports, warning letters, untitled
letters, or any other documents issued by the FDA or any comparable
state or foreign Governmental Body that indicate or suggest lack of
compliance with any applicable Legal Requirement by Seller or by
any entity acting on Seller’s behalf. To Seller’s
Knowledge, Seller has all Governmental Authorizations, Permits, and
Consents that are required to conduct Seller’s business as
now being conducted, and such Governmental Authorizations, Permits,
and Consents are in full force and effect in all material respects.
Seller has filed all reports, notifications and filings with, and
has paid all regulatory fees to, the applicable Governmental Body
necessary to maintain all of its Governmental Authorizations in
full force and effect. To Seller’s Knowledge, Seller is in
compliance in all material respects with the terms of all
Governmental Authorizations, Permits, and Consents, and has
received no written notice to the effect that a Governmental Body
was considering the amendment, termination, revocation or
cancellation of any Governmental Authorization.
(i) Seller
has not recalled, withdrawn or suspended distribution of any
Pharmaceutical Products in the United States or outside the United
States (whether voluntarily or otherwise) within the past five
(5) years. No Proceedings in the United States or outside of
the United States (whether completed or pending) seeking the
recall, withdrawal, suspension or seizure of any Pharmaceutical
Product is pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge threatened,
against Seller.
(j) As
to each Pharmaceutical Product for which a biological license
application, new drug application, investigational new drug
application or similar state or foreign regulatory application has
been submitted, filed or approved, to Seller’s Knowledge,
Seller is in substantial compliance with 21 U.S.C. §355 and 21
C.F.R. Parts 312 or 314 et seq. , respectively, and similar
Legal Requirements and all terms and conditions of such
applications. As to each such Pharmaceutical Product, Seller and
its Representatives have complied with the requirements of 21
U.S.C. §335a and any similar Legal Requirements. Neither
Seller nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, any officer, employee or
agent of Seller has been convicted of any crime or engaged in any
conduct that would reasonably be expected to result in or that has
resulted in (i) debarment under 21 U.S.C. Section 335a or
any similar Legal Requirement, or (ii) exclusion from
participating in the federal health care programs under
Section 1128 of the Social Security Act or any similar Legal
Requirement. In addition, to the Knowledge of Seller, Seller is in
substantial compliance with all applicable registration and listing
requirements.
(k) None
of Seller or any officer, employee or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
agent of Seller, has made an untrue statement of a material fact or
fraudulent statement to the FDA or any other Governmental Body,
failed to disclose a material fact required to be disclosed to the
FDA or any other Governmental Body, or committed any act, made any
statement, or failed to make any statement, that would reasonably
be expected to provide a basis for the FDA
24
to invoke its
policy respecting “Fraud, Untrue Statements of Material Fact,
Bribery, and Illegal Gratuities”, set forth in 56 Fed. Reg.
46191 (September 10, 1991) or any similar policy.
(l) There
are no Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened against Seller with respect to (i) a violation by
Seller of any Legal Requirement, or (ii) any alleged injuries
to a participant in any clinical trial conducted by or on behalf of
Seller.
(m)
Section 3.10(m) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth
all investigational new drug applications, biologics license
applications and other product license applications and product
licenses of Seller.
3.11 Product
Registration Files
To Seller’s
Knowledge, all of Seller’s Pharmaceutical Product
registration files and dossiers have been maintained in accordance
with good industry standards and all applicable Legal Requirements.
Seller owns all right, title and interest to these files, and no
other Person has any right or claim of right to these files
anywhere in the world. Seller has in its possession (and the same
are included in the Purchased Assets) copies of all the material
documentation filed in connection with filings made by Seller for
regulatory approval or registration of any of its Pharmaceutical
Products. No filing made by Seller for regulatory approval or
registration of any Pharmaceutical Product contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(a)
Section 3.12(a)(1) of the Disclosure Schedule contains
a complete and correct legal description of each parcel of Real
Property leased, used or held for use by Seller. Except as set
forth in Section 3.12(a)(2) of the Disclosure Schedule,
Seller has a valid leasehold interest in each such parcel, free and
clear of any Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances. Seller
does not own any real property and does not lease or sublease any
of the Real Property to any other Person.
(b) There
are no (i) pending, or to Seller’s Knowledge threatened,
permanent or temporary condemnation Proceedings relating to the
Real Property or any portion thereof, or (ii) pending, or to
Seller’s Knowledge, threatened Proceedings or Orders relating
to any of the Real Property.
(c) To
Seller’s Knowledge, all buildings and other improvements on
any of the Real Property may be used as currently used as of right
under applicable zoning and other Legal Requirements relating to
land use, and all such buildings and other improvements are located
within the boundary lines of the described parcels of land, are not
in violation of, and comply in all material respects with, any
setback requirements, zoning laws or other Legal Requirements and
do not encroach on any easement that may burden the applicable Real
Property. There is no pending, or to Seller’s Knowledge
threatened, and Seller has received no written notice of any,
proposed or pending Proceeding to change or redefine the zoning
classification of all or any portion of any of the Real Property.
To Seller’s Knowledge, none of the Real Property serves any
adjoining property (other than another parcel of the Real Property)
for any purpose. No portion of the Real Property is located within
any flood plain or is subject to any similar restriction for which
any Governmental Authorization or other Permit is
necessary.
25
(d) All
facilities located on any of the Real Property are supplied with
utilities and other services necessary for the operation of such
facilities as currently operated, including gas, electricity,
water, telephone, sanitary sewer and storm sewer, all of which
services are adequate for the current use of the applicable portion
of the Real Property and in accordance with applicable Legal
Requirements and are provided via public roads or via permanent,
irrevocable, appurtenant easements benefiting the applicable Real
Property.
(e) All
improvements constructed on the Real Property and all fixtures
affixed thereto are in reasonable operating condition, taken as a
whole and subject to reasonable wear and tear and with due regard
for its age, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, are free of material
damage or disrepair (from casualty events or any other cause,
event, condition, action or omission, leaks, insect or rodent
infestation and construction defects) and have been properly
maintained and repaired consistent with Seller’s past
practices and in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements and
in a manner suitable for the operation of the Business as presently
contemplated. All mechanical and utility systems servicing such
improvements are in reasonable operating condition and to the
Knowledge of Seller, free of material defects, subject to
reasonable wear and tear and with due regard for their respective
age. Except as set forth in Section 3.12(e) of the
Disclosure Schedule, Seller has received no notice, and has no
Knowledge, that any repairs or modifications to any of such
improvements are necessary or appropriate. All warranty,
maintenance and repair Records in the possession of Seller relating
to any of such improvements and fixtures are available for
inspection to Buyer.
(f) Each
parcel of Real Property is an independent unit that does not rely
on any facilities (other than the facilities of public utility and
water companies) located on any other property (i) to comply with
any zoning, building code or other Legal Requirements, or
(ii) for structural support or the furnishing of any building
systems or utilities, including electric, plumbing, mechanical,
heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems. To
Seller’s Knowledge, no building or other improvement not
located on any of the Real Property relies on any part of the Real
Property to comply with any zoning, building code or other
applicable Legal Requirement or for structural support or the
furnishing of any essential building systems or
utilities.
(g) Seller
has provided to Buyer complete and correct copies of all title
insurance policies and commitments; surveys; deeds; certificates of
occupancy; as-built construction plans; blue prints; construction
Contracts and warranties; appraisals; and structural inspection,
soils, environmental assessment and other similar reports that
relate to any of the Real Property and that are in Seller’s
possession or under its control.
3.13 Contracts
and Permits
(a)
Section 3.13(a) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all
Seller Contracts that (i) require a payment to or from Seller
in excess of Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) and
(ii) which are not cancelable by Seller on ninety
(90) days notice or less without payment or penalty. Seller
has provided to Buyer complete and correct copies of all Seller
Contracts. Except as set forth in Section 3.13(a) of
the Disclosure Schedule, all Seller Contracts are in full force and
effect and are valid and enforceable in accordance with their
terms. No event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with or
without notice or lapse of time) may result in a Breach of, or give
any Person the right to declare a default under, or to terminate
any Seller Contract that is
26
material to the
Business. Seller has no Knowledge of, and has not given or received
from any other Person any oral or written notice regarding, any
actual, alleged, possible or potential violation or Breach of or
default or termination under any Seller Contract.
(b)
Section 3.13(b) of the Disclosure Schedule contains a
complete and accurate list of each material Permit (other than
Governmental Authorizations) held by Seller and for each, the
grantor, date, expiration date, and subject matter (each such
Permit, regardless of whether actually listed in the Disclosure
Schedule, a “Non-Governmental Permit” ).
Seller has provided to Buyer complete and correct copies of each
Non-Governmental Permit and access to all related Records. Each
Non-Governmental Permit is valid and in full force and effect.
Except as disclosed in Section 3.13(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule: (i) Seller is in compliance in all material respects
with the terms and requirements of each Non-Governmental Permit;
(ii) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with
or without notice or lapse of time) is reasonably likely to
(A) constitute or result directly or indirectly in a Breach of
any term or requirement of any Non-Governmental Permit, or
(B) result directly or indirectly in the revocation,
withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination of, or any
modification to, any Non-Governmental Permit; (iv) Seller has
not received any written notice from the grantor of any
Non-Governmental Permit regarding (A) any actual, alleged, possible
or potential Breach thereof or any actual, proposed, possible or
potential revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation,
termination of or modification to any Non-Governmental Permit; and
(v) all applications required to have been filed for the
renewal of the Non-Governmental Permits have been duly filed on a
timely basis with the appropriate Persons, and all other filings
required to have been made with respect thereto have been duly and
timely made with the appropriate Persons.
3.14
Employees; Labor Relations
(a)
Section 3.14(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth
the following information for each current employee of Seller,
including each such employee who is on a leave of absence or layoff
status (collectively, “Seller Employees”
): name; job title or position; status as exempt or non-exempt from
the Fair Labor Standards Act or applicable state wage and hour
Legal Requirements; date of hire; current rate of pay; all
compensation (including, separately, base pay and any incentive or
commission pay) and all such compensation paid over the previous
twelve (12) month period, and any change(s) in compensation
since December 31, 2006; accrued vacation and vacation accrual
rate; any other accrued benefits; and service credited for purposes
of vesting and eligibility to participate under any Seller Employee
Plan; and, as to each employee who is on a leave of absence status,
the nature of the leave and the anticipated date of return, if
any.
(b) Seller
has complied and is in compliance in all material respects with the
requirements of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986.
Section 3.14(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
true and complete list of all Seller Employees working in the
United States who are not U.S. citizens and a description of the
legal status under which each such Seller Employee is permitted to
work in the United States. To Seller’s Knowledge, all Seller
Employees who are performing services for Seller are legally able
to work in the United States and will be able to continue to work
in the United States following the consummation of the Contemplated
Transactions.
27
(c) To
Seller’s Knowledge, no Seller Employee is a party to, or is
otherwise bound by, any Contract, including any confidentiality,
non-competition, or proprietary rights agreement, between such
Seller Employee and any other Person that in any way adversely
affects or could reasonably be deemed to affect or interfere with
such Seller Employee’s performance of his duties to Seller,
Buyer (if retained by Buyer) or any of their respective
Affiliates.
(d) There
is no complaint or charge by any Seller Employee or former employee
against Seller or any of its officers, directors or employees
pending, or to Seller’s Knowledge threatened, before the
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (
“EEOC” ), any EEOC-recognized state
“referral agency” or any other Governmental Body, and
no employment-related investigation or audit is pending, or to
Seller’s Knowledge threatened, by any Governmental
Body.
(e) Except
as set forth in Section 3.14(e) of the Disclosure
Schedule, (i) Seller has paid in full to all Seller Employees
and its former employees all wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses,
benefits, compensation, vacation pay and severance that are due and
payable; and (ii) there have not been any promises to any
Seller Employees orally or in writing, of any bonus or increase in
compensation, regardless of whether legally binding.
(f) There
is no collective bargaining or other labor union agreement
applicable to Seller or any Seller Employees, and no collective
bargaining agreement is being negotiated by Seller with respect to
any of the Seller Employees. None of the Seller Employees are
represented by any labor organization or group that was either
certified by any labor relations board or any Governmental Body or
voluntarily recognized by Seller as a bargaining representative of
any of the Seller Employees and, to Seller’s Knowledge, there
is no effort by or on behalf of any such labor organization or
group to organize any of the Seller Employees. There is no labor
dispute, work stoppage or strike pending or, to Seller’s
Knowledge threatened, against Seller, and to Seller’s
Knowledge, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that would
provide the basis for any work stoppage or other labor dispute by
or with any of the Seller Employees. Seller has complied in all
material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements relating
to employment practices, equal employment opportunity,
nondiscrimination, immigration, wages, hours, benefits, collective
bargaining, the payment of social security and similar taxes,
occupational safety and health, and plant closings. Seller is not
liable for the payment of any compensation, damages, taxes, fines,
penalties, or other amounts, however designated, for failure to
comply with any of the foregoing Legal Requirements.
(g) Except
as set forth in Section 3.14(g) of the Disclosure
Schedule, all Seller Employees are employed at-will and can be
terminated at any time without Liability, and no current or former
employee of Seller is entitled to receive any severance,
compensation or benefits following termination of employment,
except as may be required by applicable Legal
Requirements.
(h) Seller
has no Knowledge that any officer, key employee or group of Seller
Employees intends to terminate his, her or their employment with
Seller; nor does Seller have a present intention to terminate the
employment of any officer, key employee or group of Seller
Employees.
28
(i) Neither
the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation
of any of the Contemplated Transactions will trigger or subject
Seller or Buyer to any employee notification or other obligation
under the WARN Act or any similar Legal Requirement.
(a)
Section 3.15(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth
all Seller Employee Plans. Seller has provide to Buyer complete and
correct copies of all Seller Employee Plans and, with respect to
each Seller Employee Plan, to the extent applicable, any related
trust or funding arrangements, its most recent summary plan
description, actuarial report, Form 5500 and IRS determination
letter. To the Knowledge of Seller, Each Seller Employee Plan has
been operated and administered in compliance in all material
respects with the terms thereof and all applicable Legal
Requirements, including ERISA and the Code, and Seller has not
received any notice of any failure of any Seller Employee Plan to
be so operated and administered. There is no Proceeding pending
against or involving or, to Seller’s Knowledge threatened,
against Seller or against or involving any Seller Employee
Plan.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.15(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule, the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions will
not (either alone or together with any other event) entitle any
current or former employee or officer of Seller to any bonus,
retirement, severance, job security or similar benefit or to an
enhancement of any such benefit or accelerate the time of payment
or vesting or trigger any payment of funding (through a grantor
trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase the
amount payable or trigger any other obligation pursuant to, any
Employee Plan. Except as set forth in Section 3.15(b)
of the Disclosure Schedule, there is no Contract or plan that,
individually or collectively, would entitle any such individual to
any severance, retention bonus or other payment or other payment
(whether alone or in conjunction with other events) as a result of
the Contemplated Transactions, or could give rise to the payment of
any amount that would not be deductible pursuant to the terms of
Section 280G of the Code.
(c) Neither
Seller nor any of its ERISA Affiliates maintains an Employee Plan
providing, or has any Liability in respect of, any post-employment
or post-retirement health, medical or life insurance benefits for
retired, former or current Employees.
3.16 Tangible
Personal Property; Biological Materials
Section 3.16 of the Disclosure Schedule lists all items
of Tangible Personal Property (including biological materials) with
a net book value in excess of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000), in
the aggregate, that is owned, leased or otherwise held by Seller
and indicating (i) which of such Tangible Personal Property is
owned and which is leased, licensed or otherwise used by Seller,
and (ii) the location of each item of Tangible Personal
Property. All such Tangible Personal Property is in reasonable
operating condition, subject to reasonable wear and tear and with
due regard for its age. All of the Tangible Personal Property is
and has at all times been owned or otherwise held, used, installed,
maintained and repaired in compliance in all material respects with
standard industry practices and all applicable Legal Requirements.
All Tangible Personal Property that is leased, licensed or
otherwise used (but not owned) by Seller is used in or necessary
for the operation of the Business and is leased, licensed or
otherwise used pursuant to a valid Seller Contract that is set
forth in Section 3.13(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule.
29
3.17 Purchased
Inventories and Related Materials and Supplies.
(a) The
Purchased Inventories and Related Materials and Supplies taken as a
whole are of sufficient quality to be useable in the Ordinary
Course of Business and the quantity thereof is sufficient for
Seller to operate its Business in the Ordinary Course of
Business.
(b) All
biological material included within the Purchased Inventories and
Related Materials and Supplies are suitable for their current or
anticipated use in the Business. All such biological materials are
and have at all times been used, maintained and stored in
compliance in all material respects with standard industry
practices and all applicable Legal Requirements, including the FDA,
the FDCA and the PHSA.
3.18
Relationships with Related Persons
Except as set
forth in Section 3.18 of the Disclosure Schedule, no
Related Person of Seller has any interest in any of the Purchased
Assets or any other property (whether real, personal, or mixed and
whether tangible or intangible), used in or pertaining to the
Business. Neither Seller nor any Related Person of Seller owns or
holds (of record or beneficially) an equity interest or any other
financial or profit interest in any Person that has (i) had
material business dealings or a material financial interest in any
transaction with Seller (other than business dealings or
transactions disclosed in Section 3.18 of the
Disclosure Schedule, each of which has been conducted in the
Ordinary Course of Business with Seller at substantially prevailing
market prices and on substantially prevailing market terms), or
(ii) engaged in competition with Seller with respect any
products or services of Seller related to the Business (a
“Competing Business” ), except for
ownership of less than one percent (1%) of the outstanding capital
stock or other equity of any Competing Business that is publicly
traded on any recognized exchange or in the over-the-counter
market. Except as set forth in Section 3.18 of the
Disclosure Schedule, no Related Person of Seller is a party to any
Contract with, or has any claim or right against,
Seller.
(a) Seller
is not insolvent, and neither the Contemplated Transactions nor
Seller’s operation of the Business in the ordinary course,
consistent with past practices from the date hereof until the
Closing will render Seller insolvent. As used herein,
“insolvent” means that the sum of Seller’s debts
and other probable Liabilities exceeds the present fair saleable
value of Seller’s assets.
(b) Immediately
after giving effect to the consummation of the Contemplated
Transactions, (i) Seller expects to be able to restructure the
Retained Liabilities so they can be paid as they become due in the
Ordinary Course of Business, (ii) Seller does not expect to
have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct its present
or proposed business, (iii) Seller will have assets
(calculated at fair market value) that exceed its Liabilities and
(iv) taking into account all pending and threatened
litigation, final judgments against Seller in actions for money
damages are not reasonably anticipated to be rendered at a time
when, or in amounts such that, Seller will be unable to satisfy any
such judgments promptly in accordance with their terms (taking into
account the maximum probable amount of such judgments in any such
actions and the earliest reasonable time at which such judgments
might be rendered) as well as all other obligations of
Seller.
30
Section 3.20 of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
list of each current insurance policy (including policies providing
property, casualty, products and other liability, clinical trials,
environmental and workers’ compensation coverage and bond and
surety arrangements) of which Seller is the owner, a named insured,
or otherwise the beneficiary of coverage. Except as set forth in
Section 3.20 of the Disclosure Schedule, there are no
claims pending under any of said policies or bonds or disputes with
underwriters, and no premium payments are overdue. Except as set
forth in Section 3.20 of the Disclosure Schedule, there
are no pending or threatened terminations with respect to any of
such policies and bonds and Seller is in compliance in all material
respects with all conditions contained therein. All such policies
and bonds are in full force and effect. Complete and correct copies
of each such insurance policy have been delivered to Buyer.
Section 3.20 of the Disclosure Schedule describes any
self-insurance arrangements affecting Seller.
Other than to BMO
Capital Markets Corp., neither Seller nor any of its officers,
directors, employees or agents has incurred any Liability for any
brokerage or finder’s fee, agent’s commission or other
similar payment in connection with the consummation of the
Contemplated Transactions.
3.22 Investor
Representations
The Parties
acknowledge and agree that nothing contained in this
Section 3.22 shall in any way affect Seller’s right to
rely upon Buyer’s representations and warranties and
covenants in this Agreement.
(a)
Purchase for Own Account . Seller is acquiring the Notes,
and the securities issuable upon the conversion of such Notes, for
its own account, for investment purposes and not for resale and,
other that a proposed Plan of Liquidation to be effected in
accordance with Section 7.15, Seller does not presently have
any agreement, plan or understanding, directly or indirectly, with
any Person to distribute or effect any distribution of the Notes or
the securities issuable upon the conversion of such Notes to or
through any Person.
(b)
Receipt of Information . Seller has had an opportunity to
ask questions and receive answers from EBS regarding EBS’s
business operations and financial condition. Except as set forth in
Article 4 of this Agreement, no other representations or
warranties, oral or written, have been made to Seller, including
any representations and warranties concerning the future prospects
of EBS or any Representative or Affiliate thereof.
(c)
Investment Experience . Seller has the requisite knowledge
and experience in its financial and business matters, including
investments of this type, to be capable of evaluating the merits
and risks of an investment in the Notes, and the securities
issuable upon the conversion of such Notes in accordance with the
terms thereof, and of making an informed investment decision with
respect thereto. Seller is an “accredited investor” as
that term is defined in Section 501(a) of Regulation D
promulgated under the Securities Act.
(d)
Restricted Securities . Seller understands and acknowledges
that the Notes and the securities issuable upon the conversion of
such Notes, in accordance with the terms
31
thereof,
(i) are “restricted securities” under United
States federal and state securities Legal Requirements insofar as
they have not been registered under the Securities Act, or the
securities Legal Requirements of any other state or jurisdiction,
and (ii) may not be resold or transferred without
(A) compliance with the registration or qualification
provisions of the Securities Act or applicable federal and state
securities Legal Requirements of any state or other jurisdiction or
(B) an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to EBS that an
exemption from such registration and qualification requirements is
available. A legend in substantially the following form will be
placed on the Notes:
NEITHER THIS
CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE NOR THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON
CONVERSION OF THIS CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED
WITH THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES
COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM
REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND,
ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED,
PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN
EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933,
AS AMENDED, OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A
TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF
COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH
SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO EMERGENT BIOSOLUTIONS
INC.
3.23
Disclaimer of other Representations and Warranties
Except as
expressly set forth in Article 3, Seller does not make any
other representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or in
equity, and any such other representation or warranty is hereby
expressly disclaimed notwithstanding any other provision contained
herein or in any other Transaction Document or any other instrument
or document delivered to Buyer pursuant hereto or in connection
with the Contemplated Transactions.
4.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF 310, LLC AND EBS
4.1
Representations and Warranties of 310, LLC and EBS
310, LLC and EBS
jointly and severally represent and warrant to Seller as
follows:
(a)
Organizational Authority.
(i)
310, LLC is a limited liability company duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware. EBS is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of 310, LLC
and EBS and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
each of 310, LLC and EBS, enforceable against 310, LLC and EBS in
accordance with its terms.
32
Upon the
execution and delivery by each of 310, LLC and EBS of each
Transaction Document to be executed or delivered by 310, LLC or
EBS, as the case may be, at the Closing (collectively, the
“Buyer’s Closing Documents” ), each
applicable Buyer’s Closing Document will constitute the
legal, valid and binding obligation of each of 310, LLC or EBS,
enforceable against each of 310, LLC and EBS in accordance with its
respective terms. Each of 310, LLC and EBS has the unrestricted
right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and each Buyer’s Closing Document (to which it is or will be
a party) and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder
and the Contemplated Transactions, and such action has been duly
authorized by all necessary action by 310 LLC’s sole member
and manager and EBS’s shareholders and board of
directors.
(ii)
310, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of EBS.
(i)
Neither the execution and delivery by either 310, LLC or EBS of
this Agreement or of the Buyer’s Closing Documents nor the
consummation or performance by 310, LLC or EBS of any of the
Contemplated Transactions will, directly or indirectly,
(i) Breach any provision of any of 310 LLC’s or
EBS’s Governing Documents or of any resolution adopted by 310
LLC’s sole member and manager or EBS’s shareholders or
board of directors, or (ii) Breach any material Contract of
EBS or give any Governmental Body or other Person the right to
challenge any of the Contemplated Transactions or to exercise any
remedy or obtain any relief under any Legal Requirement to which
310, LLC or EBS is subject or by which it is bound.
(ii)
No Consent, Permit, Order from, or registration, declaration or
filing with, any Governmental Body or Third Party is required to be
obtained or made by 310, LLC or EBS in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the
Buyer’s Closing Documents or the consummation of the
Contemplated Transactions, other than, to the extent applicable,
any Notification and Report forms required to be filed under the
HSR Act and those the failure of which to be obtained or made,
individually or in the aggregate, would not materially impair the
ability of 310, LLC or EBS, as the case may be, to consummate the
Contemplated Transactions.
(c)
Brokers and Finders . Other than to Jefferies & Company,
Inc., none of 310, LLC, EBS or any of their respective officers,
directors, employees or agents has incurred any Liability for any
brokerage or finder’s fee or agent’s commission or
other similar payment in connection with the consummation of the
Contemplated Transactions.
(d)
Legal Proceedings . There is no pending or, to either 310
LLC’s or EBS’s Knowledge threatened, Proceeding as of
the date hereof involving 310, LLC or EBS, as the case may be, that
challenges, or that may have the effect of preventing, delaying,
making illegal or otherwise interfering with, any of the
Contemplated Transactions.
(i)
The number of shares and type of all authorized, issued and
outstanding capital stock, options and other securities of EBS
(whether or not presently
33
convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of
EBS) has been set forth in the SEC Reports and has changed since
the date of such SEC Reports only to reflect stock option and
warrant exercises that do not, individually or in the aggregate,
have a material affect on the issued and outstanding capital stock,
options and other securities. All of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of EBS are duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable, have been issued in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements, and, to
EBS’s Knowledge, none of such outstanding shares was issued
in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to
subscribe for or purchase any capital stock of EBS. Except as
specified in the SEC Reports: (1) no shares of EBS’s
capital stock are subject to preemptive rights or any Encumbrances
established by EBS; (2) there are no outstanding options,
warrants, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights
convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares of
capital stock of EBS, or contracts, commitments, understandings or
arrangements by which EBS is or may become bound to issue
additional shares of capital stock of EBS or options, warrants,
rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character
whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into,
or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock of
EBS; (3) there are no outstanding debt securities, notes,
credit agreements, credit facilities or other agreements, documents
or instruments evidencing indebtedness of EBS or by which EBS is or
may become bound; (4) there are no financing statements
securing obligations in any material amounts, either singly or in
the aggregate, filed in connection with EBS; (5) there are no
agreements or arrangements under which EBS is obligated to register
the sale of any of their securities under the Securities Act
(except the Registration Rights Agreement); and (6) there are
no outstanding securities or instruments of EBS which contain any
redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts,
commitments, understandings or arrangements by which EBS is or may
become bound to redeem a security of EBS.
(ii)
The shares of EBS’s common stock (the “ Common
Stock ”) to be issued upon conversion of the Notes
have been duly and validly reserved for issuance and, when issued,
will be duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable.
(f)
SEC Reports . The Company has filed all reports, schedules,
forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it
under the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or
15(d) thereof, for the twelve (12) month period preceding the
date hereof (or such shorter period as EBS was required by any
Legal Requirement to file such material) (the foregoing materials,
including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by
reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the
“ SEC Reports ”), on a timely basis or
has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed
any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension.
As of their respective filing dates, or to the extent corrected by
a subsequent restatement, the SEC Reports complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed,
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.
34
(g)
Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities .
(i)
The financial statements of EBS included in the SEC Reports comply
in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements
and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect
thereto as in effect at the time of filing (or to the extent
corrected by a subsequent restatement). Such financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved, except as may be otherwise
specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and
except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all
footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material
respects the financial position of EBS as of and for the dates
thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the
periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements,
to normal, year-end audit adjustments.
(ii)
Except for those Liabilities shown in the financial statements of
EBS included in the SEC Reports, EBS has no material
Liabilities.
(h)
Solvency . EBS is not insolvent, and the Contemplated
Transactions will not render EBS insolvent. As used herein,
“insolvent” means that the sum of EBS’s debts and
other probable Liabilities exceeds the present fair saleable value
of the EBS’s assets.
(i)
Debarment . None of 310, LLC, EBS or their respective
Affiliates, directors, officers or members, as the case may be, has
been debarred or suspended from participation in the award of any
Contract with a Government Body or subcontracts or from otherwise
conducting business with any Governmental Body, nor to 310
LLC’s or EBS’s Knowledge are there any facts or
circumstances reasonably likely to result in debarment or
suspension proceeding with respect to any of 310, LLC, EBS or their
respective directors, officers or members, in any such
case.
(j)
BLA and RFP . Buyer has no current intention to withdraw the
BLA or RFP.
(k)
Disclaimer of other Representations and Warranties . Except
as expressly set forth in Article 4, neither 310, LLC nor EBS
makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or
in equity, and any such other representation or warranty is hereby
expressly disclaimed notwithstanding any other provision contained
herein or in any other Transaction Document or any other instrument
or document delivered to Seller pursuant hereto or in connection
with the Contemplated Transactions.
5.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO
CLOSE
Buyer’s
obligation to consummate the Contemplated Transactions and to take
the other actions required to be taken by Buyer at the Closing is
subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of
the following conditions (any of which may be waived by Buyer, in
whole or in part):
5.1 Accuracy
of Representations
Each of the
representations and warranties of Seller contained in this
Agreement or any certificate delivered by Seller pursuant hereto
shall be true and correct in all material respects as
35
of the date of
this Agreement and as of the Closing as if made at and as of each
such time, except (a) that those representations and
warranties that by their express terms are made as of a specific
date shall have been true and correct only as of such date and
(b) to the extent such representations and warranties are
qualified by “materiality”, “Material Adverse
Effect” or other terms of similar impact or effect, in which
case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct
in all respects on and as of such date.
Seller shall have
performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants
and other obligations required to be performed or complied with by
it prior to or at the Closing.
5.3 Seller
Required Consents; MEDCO Lease Assignment Documents
All Seller
Required Consents that are material, in the reasonable judgment of
Buyer, to the Purchased Assets or the operation of Seller’s
business are identified on Schedule 5.3 , and shall
have been obtained or made in accordance with any applicable terms
hereof, shall be in full force and effect, and Seller shall have
delivered to Buyer written evidence, satisfactory to Buyer, of all
such Seller Required Consents. MEDCO shall have executed and
delivered each of the MEDCO Lease Assignment Documents required to
be delivered pursuant to Section 2.9(a)(iii).
5.4
Termination of Encumbrances
All Encumbrances
other than Permitted Encumbrances on any of the Purchased Assets,
including all Encumbrances pursuant to the Zachs Mortgage, shall
have been terminated or released, and Buyer shall have delivered to
Seller written evidence, reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, of such
releases and terminations.
5.5 Conversion
of Zachs Note
The Zachs Note
shall have been terminated and converted to a Series G
Promissory Note made and delivered by Seller to Zachs or Zachs
shall have elected not to convert the Zachs Note and instead
elected to have the Zachs Note repaid in full, and Seller shall
have delivered to Buyer written evidence, satisfactory to Buyer, of
such termination, conversion and issuance of such note or the
election by Zachs.
5.6 No
Proceedings, Legal Requirements or Orders
There shall not be
in effect (a) any injunction, temporary restraining or other
similar equitable remedy against 310, LLC or EBS, as the case may
be, or any Related Person of 310, LLC or EBS, as the case may be,
(b) or pending any Proceeding against 310, LLC or EBS, as the
case may be, or any Related Person of 310, LLC or EBS, as the case
may be, or (c) any Legal Requirement or Order, that
(i) prohibits (or in which an adverse Order could prohibit)
the consummation of any of the Contemplated Transactions,
(ii) involves any challenge to, or seeks damages or any other
legal or equitable relief in connection with, any of the
Contemplated Transactions or (iii) in the case of a Proceeding
by a Government Body, could have the effect of preventing,
delaying, making illegal, imposing limitations or conditions on or
otherwise interfering with the consummation of any of the
Contemplated Transactions or Buyer’s ownership or operation
of the Purchased Assets or operation of the Business following the
Closing.
36
5.7 Material
Adverse Effect
No Material
Adverse Effect shall have occurred.
5.8
Series G Promissory Notes
Holders of the
Series G Notes shall have elected to accept either
(a) the prepayment in full by Buyer of the unpaid principal
amount and all accrued interest of their respective Series G
Notes, subject to Seller’s obligation to pay any prepayment
penalty or premiums in accordance with the terms and conditions of
such Series G Notes, or (b) substitute promissory notes
issued by EBS and in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to
EBS.
Seller Employees
(other than Manon Cox) sufficient for Buyer to continue to conduct
the Business immediately following the Closing, as reasonably
determined by Buyer, shall have accepted offers of employment with
EBS, and all key employees of Seller (other than Manon Cox) shall
have signed EBS’s standard agreements containing
confidentiality, assignment, non-competition and non-solicitation
obligations.
5.10 Requisite
Stockholder Approval
Seller shall have
obtained the Requisite Stockholder Approval.
Seller shall have
caused the documents and instruments required by
Section 2.9(a) and this Article 5 and the following
documents to be executed and delivered (or tendered subject only to
Closing) to Buyer:
(a) certificates
dated as of a date not earlier than the third (3
rd ) Business Day prior to the Closing as to the
good standing of Seller issued by the appropriate officials of the
applicable Government Body in each jurisdiction in which Seller is
licensed or qualified to do business; and
(b) such
other documents as Buyer may reasonably request for the purpose of:
(i) evidencing the accuracy of any of Seller’s
representations and warranties, (ii) evidencing the
performance by Seller of, or the compliance by Seller with, any
covenant or obligation required to be performed or complied with by
Seller, (iii) evidencing the satisfaction of any condition
referred to in this Article 5, or (iv) otherwise
facilitating the consummation or performance of any of the
Contemplated Transactions.
5.12
Environmental Matters
The results of the
Phase II environmental survey shall not indicate any Environmental
Condition relating to the underground storage tanks previously
removed from the real property or potential asbestos that will cost
more than Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate
to remediate in compliance with all Legal Requirements.
37
To the extent
applicable, the applicable waiting periods (and any extensions
thereof) under the HSR Act shall have expired or otherwise been
terminated without the FTC or the Antitrust Division, as
applicable, taking any action which has not been terminated or
resolved.
6.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLER’S OBLIGATION TO
CLOSE
Seller’s
obligation to consummate the Contemplated Transactions and to take
the other actions required to be taken by Seller at the Closing is
subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of
the following conditions (any of which may be waived by Seller, in
whole or in part):
6.1 Accuracy
of Representations
Each of the
representations and warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement
or any certificate delivered by Buyer pursuant hereto shall be true
and correct in all material respects as of the date of this
Agreement and as of the Closing as if made at and as of each such
time, except (a) that those representations and warranties
that by their express terms are made as of a specific date shall
have been true and correct only as of such date and (b) to the
extent such representations and warranties are qualified by
“materiality”, “Material Adverse Effect” or
other terms of similar impact or effect, in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all
respects on and as of such date.
Buyer shall have
performed and complied, in all material respects, with all
covenants and other obligations required to have been performed or
complied with by it prior to or at the Closing.
6.3 No
Proceedings, Legal Requirements or Orders
There shall not be
in effect (a) any injunction, temporary restraining or other
similar equitable remedy against Seller or any Related Person of
Seller, (b) or pending any Proceeding against Seller or any
Related Person of Seller, or (c) any Legal Requirement or
Order, that (i) prohibits (or in which an adverse Order could
prohibit) the consummation of any of the Contemplated Transactions,
(ii) involves any challenge to, or seeks damages or any other
legal or equitable relief in connection with, any of the
Contemplated Transactions or (iii) in the case of a Proceeding
by a Government Body, could have the effect of preventing,
delaying, making illegal, imposing limitations or conditions on or
otherwise interfering with the consummation of any of the
Contemplated Transactions or Buyer’s ownership or operation
of the Purchased Assets or operation of the Business following the
Closing.
6.4
Termination of Loan Facility
All of the Loan
Documents shall have been (or shall be, concurrent with the
Closing) terminated and cancelled, and 310, LLC shall have returned
the original Promissory Note to Seller marked
“cancelled”.
6.5 Requisite
Stockholder Approval
Seller shall have
obtained the Requisite Stockholder Approval.
38
6.6 Buyer
Material Adverse Effect
No Buyer Material
Adverse Effect shall have occurred.
Buyer shall have
caused the documents and instruments required by
Section 2.9(b) and this Article 6 and the following
documents to be executed and delivered (or tendered subject only to
Closing) to Seller:
(a)
(i) the certificate of formation and all amendments thereto of
310, LLC, duly certified as of a recent date by the appropriate
Government Body, and (ii) the certificate of incorporation of
EBS, duly certified as of a recent date by the appropriate
Government Body;
(b) a
certificate dated as of a date not earlier than the third (3
rd ) Business Day prior to the Closing as to the
good standing of 310, LLC and EBS in their respective states of
formation or incorporation, as applicable;
(c)
(i) a form of consulting agreement to be entered into by and
between EBS and Daniel D. Adams as soon as practicable after the
Closing Date, and (ii) an offer letter for the employment of
Manon Cox by EBS from and after the Closing Date (it being
understood by the Parties that the acceptance of the offer to
consult for, or be employed by, EBS, as the case may be, shall not
be a condition precedent to the consummation of the Contemplated
Transactions by the Parties); and
(d) such
other documents as Seller may reasonably request for the purpose
of: (i) evidencing the accuracy of any of Buyer’s
representations and warranties, (ii) evidencing the
performance by Buyer of, or the compliance by Buyer with, any
covenant or obligation required to be performed or complied with by
Buyer, (iii) evidencing the satisfaction of any condition
referred to in this Article 6, or (iv) otherwise
facilitating the consummation or performance of any of the
Contemplated Transactions.
To the extent
applicable, the applicable waiting periods (and any extensions
thereof) under the HSR Act shall have expired or otherwise been
terminated without the FTC or the Antitrust Division, as
applicable, taking any action which has not been terminated or
resolved.
6.9 Agreement
with Diaymd
Prior to the
Closing Date, Buyer and Seller shall jointly seek an amendment or
clarification to the Diamyd Agreement so that it does not, in
Buyer’s reasonable discretion, conflict with or impose an
undue burden on the Business follow the Closing. If no such
amendment or clarification is achieved to Buyer’s reasonable
satisfaction prior to Closing, then Buyer shall have the right
either to (i) assume the Diamyd Agreement, thereby treating it
as an Assumed Liability, and proceed to Closing or
(ii) terminate this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt,
Buyer shall not be permitted to exclude the Diamyd Agreement,
thereby treating it as a Retained Liability, and proceed to
Closing.
39
7. PRE- AND
POST-CLOSING COVENANTS
7.1 Due
Diligence; Access
(a) From
the date hereof until the Closing, during normal business hours,
upon reasonable prior notice to Seller and without unreasonably
interfering with the operation of Seller’s business, Seller
shall and shall cause its Representatives to provide to Buyer and
Buyer’s Representatives prompt and reasonable access to all
premises, properties, management personnel, Representatives and
Records concerning the Purchased Assets as deemed necessary by
Buyer to conduct a thorough due diligence investigation of the
Purchased Assets and the Business. Seller shall promptly provide to
Buyer copies of all Contracts, Permits, Governmental Authorizations
and other Records comprising or relating to the Purchased Assets
and the Business as are required to be provided hereunder or as
Buyer may request and, in any event, shall provide copies of all
correspondence between Seller and any Governmental Body concerning
the products, Services and the Business. Buyer shall be entitled to
conduct such financial, environmental, engineering, title, physical
property and other investigations and audits of any of the
Purchased Assets or any aspect of the Business as Buyer shall
determine, at Buyer’s cost and expense, and Seller shall and
shall cause its Representatives to cooperate with Buyer and its
Representatives in connection with the foregoing. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in no event shall Seller be required to make
available to Buyer any Records to the extent legally privileged.
Prior to the Closing, any information, Records or Contracts between
Seller and any Person reasonably determined to be a competitor of
EBS or any of its Affiliates by Seller shall only be made available
to outside counsel to Buyer who shall not be allowed to disclose to
any non-legal employee or Representative of EBS the name of the
competitor or the specific type of development work undertaken by
Seller for such competitor.
(b) From
the date hereof until the Closing, during normal business hours and
upon reasonable prior notice to EBS and in a manner that does not
materially interrupt EBS’s business, EBS shall and shall
cause its Representatives to provide to Seller and Seller’s
Representatives, at Seller’s expense, full access to all
Records (other than those Records that include information
(financial or otherwise) previously disclosed by EBS in the SEC
reports) deemed reasonably necessary by Seller to conduct a
financial and accounting due diligence investigation of EBS.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall EBS be required to
make available to Seller any Records to the extent legally
privileged.
(c) From
and after the date hereof until the Closing, Seller shall promptly
notify Buyer of any and all responses Seller receives from the FDA
as it relates to the BLA Approval application and from HHS as it
relates to the RFP, and to the extent such responses are in writing
Seller shall immediately provide to Buyer, at Buyer’s
expense, copies of the same.
7.2 Operations
Pending Closing
(a)
Ordinary Course of Business . From the date hereof until the
Closing and subject to the continued funding of the Loan Facility,
Seller shall operate the Business in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable Legal Requirements and all Seller
Contracts, Non-Governmental Permits and Seller Governmental
Authorizations, and in the Ordinary Course of Business, but shall
not in any event take any action that would constitute or would
reasonably be expect to cause a Material Adverse Effect or any
Breach under this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents. Subject
to the performance of Buyer’s obligations
40
under
Section 7.2(b) and (c), Seller shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to (i) keep the Business and the Purchased
Assets intact, including Seller’s present operations and
physical facilities, and (ii) maintain and preserve its
relationships and goodwill with all customers, suppliers, lessors,
lenders and licensors of the Business and all Governmental Bodies
with jurisdiction over Seller, the Purchased Assets or the
Business.
(b)
Trade Payables . From and after the date hereof until the
Closing Date, 310, LLC shall continue to fund the Loan Facility to
pay the Trade Payables as they arise in the Ordinary Course of
Business. To the extent the amount of the Loan Facility is not
sufficient to pay such Trade Payables as they become due on or
before the Closing Date, Buyer and Seller agree to amend the Dollar
amount of the Loan Facility for the purpose of providing Seller
sufficient funds to pay such Trade Payables on or prior to the
Closing Date; provided , however , the Parties agree
that in no event shall the Dollar amount of the portion of the Loan
Facility secured by the Real Property exceed Ten Million Dollars
($10,000,000). Schedule 2.4(a)(iii) sets forth
Seller’s good faith projection and schedule of all expenses
expected to be paid by Seller from the date hereof through and
until June 30, 2008 or to be accrued and assumed by the Buyer
as a Trade Payable.
(c)
Cash Disbursement and Contract Approval Process . From and
after the date hereof until the Closing Date, in order for Seller
to make any cash disbursement for any reason or enter into, renew
or amend any Seller Contract, Seller Governmental Authorization or
Non-Governmental Permit or permit any such Seller Contract, Seller
Governmental Authorization or Non-Governmental Permit to lapse or
terminate, Seller shall be required to specifically follow the
procedures set forth in Schedule 7.2(c) . No action
taken by Seller with Buyer’s written approval under this
Section 7.2(c) shall be deemed to Breach any representation,
warranty, covenant or condition of this Agreement.
(d)
Actions Requiring Buyer Approval . Without limiting the
generality of Sections 7.2(a), 7.2(b) or 7.2(c) without
Buyer’s express written consent which shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed, Seller shall:
(i)
continue the development of FluBlok, including providing the
continued financial and other necessary support for existing
FluBlok studies and trials, and shall continue the Upgrade in
accordance with Schedule 1.1(g) ;
(ii)
not acquire, sell, lease, license or otherwise dispose of any
assets or property other than sales of research antigen in the
Ordinary Course of Business to fulfill existing Seller
Contracts;
(iii)
not acquire any asset, obtain any Governmental Authorization or
other Permit or enter into any Contract that would constitute a
Purchased Asset;
(iv)
other than pursuant to the Loan Facility, not create, incur or
assume any indebtedness (including obligations in respect of
capital leases); assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become
liable or responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise)
for the obligations of any other Person; or mortgage or pledge any
of its property or assets or subject any such property or assets to
any Encumbrance other than any Permitted Encumbrance;
41
(v)
maintain all existing insurance coverage relating to the Purchased
Assets and the Business;
(vi)
not make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or
investments in, any other Person;
(vii)
not enter into, adopt or amended any Seller Employee Plan or any
employment or severance Contract or increase in any manner the
compensation or fringe benefits of, or materially modify the
employment terms of, any of Seller’s directors, officers or
employees, generally or individually, or pay any bonus or other
benefit to any of its directors, officers or employees (except for
existing payment obligations listed in Section 3.14(a)
of the Disclosure Schedule), hire any new officer or employee or
terminate any officer or employee;
(viii)
not forgive, cancel or defer payment of any amount owed to Seller,
other than an Excluded Asset, whether indebtedness owed to Seller,
trade receivables held by Seller, or otherwise, other than an
Excluded Asset;
(ix)
not change any of its accounting methods, principles or practices,
except as required by a generally applicable change in GAAP or
pursuant to applicable Legal Requirements, or make any new
elections or changes to any current elections with respect to
Taxes;
(x)
take or omit to take any action that would constitute a Breach of,
or waive any rights under, any Contract, Governmental Authorization
or other Permit, including the Loan Documents;
(xi)
make or commit to make any capital or other expenditure;
(xii)
institute or settle any Proceedings or waive any material rights;
or
(xiii)
agree or undertake to do any of the items described in clauses
(i) through (xii).
7.3 Seller
Required Consents
(a) Seller
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all Seller
Required Consents identified on Schedule 5.3 and to
have MEDCO execute and deliver each the MEDCO Lease Assignment
Document as soon as practicable following the date hereof (but in
no event later than the Closing Date), in each case on terms that
are no less favorable than the existing terms of the applicable
underlying Governmental Authorizations, Permits, Contracts or other
obligations, and in accordance with any other applicable terms set
forth in this Agreement. Buyer shall cooperate as reasonably
requested by Seller in seeking the Seller Required Consents, and
Seller shall notify Buyer of all meetings, conference calls and
similar events relating to any of the Seller Required Consents of
which Seller becomes aware, and Buyer, upon Seller’s
invitation, shall be entitled to attend or participate therein;
provided , however , Buyer shall be entitled, without
an invitation from Seller, to attend or participate in any meeting,
conference call and similar event between Seller and Diamyd
Therapeutics AB (“ Diamyd ”) relating to
the restructuring of the Series G Promissory Notes held by
Diamyd. Buyer shall be entitled to review and approve all form(s)
of Seller Required Consents and applications or other
requests
42
therefor that
are submitted prior to Seller’s submission thereof, which
approval Buyer shall not unreasonably withhold. Each Party shall
bear its own costs and expenses incurred in connection with seeking
and obtaining the Seller Required Consents; provided , that
Buyer shall have no Liability with respect to any filing or other
similar fees required in connection with any Seller Required
Consents or to incur any costs or expenses other than de
minimis out-of-pocket expenses.
(b) Without
limiting the foregoing and to the extent applicable, Seller and
Buyer, shall promptly file after the date hereof with the Federal
Trade Commission (the “ FTC ”) and the
Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice (the
“ Antitrust Division ”) any Notification
and Report forms, and any material related to the foregoing,
required under the HSR Act. Each of the Parties shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain expiration or early
termination of the applicable waiting period, and will make any
further filings that may be necessary in connection
therewith.
7.4
Environmental, Title and Other Investigations
(a) Buyer
may elect, at its own expense, to order a Phase I environmental
site assessment of any parcel of Real Property as Buyer may
determine, to be performed by an environmental firm selected by
Buyer (the “Environmental Firm" ) on a date
reasonably acceptable to Seller and without unreasonably
interfering with the operation of the Business. If the
Environmental Firm reasonably determines as a result of any such
assessment with respect to a parcel of Real Property that further
investigation or testing is necessary, and Buyer desires that such
investigation or testing be conducted, Seller shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to cause the owner of such Real
Property to permit the Environmental Firm to perform a Phase II
environmental site assessment (or other applicable investigation or
testing, as the case may be). If such approval is obtained from the
applicable owner, Buyer may cause such Phase II environmental site
assessment or other investigation or testing to be conducted on a
date reasonably acceptable to Seller and without unreasonably
interfering with the operation of the Business. Following their
completion, Buyer will promptly deliver copies of such Phase I and
Phase II (and any other) environmental site assessment reports to
Seller. Seller shall and shall cause its Representatives to, and
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the owners of
the applicable Real Property to, comply with any reasonable request
for information made by Buyer or the Environmental Firm in
connection with any such investigation, and shall afford Buyer and
the Environmental Firm access to all areas of the applicable Real
Property, at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner in
connection with any such investigation. If as a result of a Phase
II environmental assessment the Environmental Firm reasonably
determines that Remedial Action is required under applicable
Environmental Laws, Buyer shall promptly notify Seller thereof, and
Seller shall promptly notify the owner of the applicable Real
Property thereof. Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts
to cause the owner of such Real Property to perform or cause to be
performed such Remedial Action as soon as reasonably practicable
and in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements, Remediation
Standards and any recommendations of the Environmental Firm, but in
no event shall Seller be obligated to incur any out-of-pocket
expenses for such Remedial Work or be obligated to commence any
proceeding against such owner. All information learned or
discovered pursuant to its activities under Section 7.4 shall
be Confidential Information of Seller as the Disclosing Party and
subject to the provisions of Section 10 of this
Agreement.
43
(b) Buyer
shall be entitled to obtain one or more surveys, title reports and
commitments of title insurance with respect to all or any portion
of the Real Property from any title insurance company or companies
and surveyors as Buyer selects. Seller shall and shall cause its
Representatives to, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts
to cause the owners of such Real Property to, cooperate as
reasonably requested by Buyer in connection with Buyer’s
efforts to obtain such surveys, title reports and/or title
commitments, including Seller’s and such property
owners’ execution and delivery to any such surveyors or title
insurance companies of any such records, data, documents,
certificates, agreements, affidavits and other instruments and
items in customary form as Buyer or such surveyor or title
insurance company may reasonably request. In connection with the
foregoing, if, prior to Closing, Buyer obtains and delivers to
Seller a copy of a title report with respect to any portion of the
Real Property that identifies any Encumbrance other than a
Permitted Encumbrance, Seller shall remove or terminate or cause to
be removed or terminated such Encumbrance as soon as reasonably
practicable and in any event prior to Closing.
(a) From
the date hereof until the Closing, Seller shall notify Buyer and
EBS of any change to any of the information concerning Seller
Employees contained in Section 3.14(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule. Following the date hereof, Seller shall make
all Seller Employees available to EBS, at reasonable times and at
reasonable or convenient locations to Seller, in order to prepare
for the transition of employment of the Transferred Employees from
Seller prior to Closing to Buyer from and after Closing (or upon
the later date of commencement of active employment with Buyer). No
less than ten (10) days prior to the anticipated Closing Date,
EBS shall make written offers of employment, effective as of the
Closing Date, to the Seller Employees specifying the basic terms of
employment, including a salary no less favorable than such Seller
Employee’s current salary as set forth on
Schedule 7.5(a); provided , however , EBS shall
offer to employ Manon Cox pursuant to an offer letter substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G ;
provided , further , however , EBS shall offer
to engage Daniel D. Adams as a consultant pursuant to a consulting
agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit H . Such offers shall be contingent upon (w)
the occurrence of the Closing, (x) any applicable Seller
Employee being employed by Seller as of the Closing (other than
Manon Cox or Daniel D. Adams), (y) such Seller
Employee’s satisfaction of customary employment conditions
generally applicable to EBS’s employees (including but not
limited to EBS’s standard employment screening, including
employment drug screening and background checks) (the "
Background Check " ) and (z) such Seller
Employee’s completion and submission of EBS’s standard
employment application form and other “new-hire”
documents, including form I-9, a Background Check disclosure and
consent form, an employee responsibility and conduct acknowledgment
and standard confidentiality, invention assignment, non-competition
and non-solicitation commitments.
(b) Effective
as of the Closing Date (or upon the later date of commencement of
active employment with Buyer), each Transferred Employee shall be
given the opportunity to participate in EBS employee benefit plans,
agreements, programs, policies and arrangements that EBS provides
to its other similarly situated employees as of such time (the "
Buyer Plans " ); provided , however , that
to the extent any Buyer Plan or EBS company policy by its terms
prohibits the participation of any such Transferred Employee in a
Buyer Plan effective as of the Closing Date (or upon the later date
of commencement of active employment with Buyer), then
44
such
Transferred Employee shall be eligible to participate in such Buyer
Plan upon the earliest available participation date
thereunder.
(c) EBS
and Seller shall reasonably cooperate from and after the date
hereof to communicate with Seller Employees regarding the offers of
employment described herein.
(d) Seller
shall terminate the employment of any Transferred Employee
effective as of the Closing. EBS agrees to retain each Transferred
Employee for a period of twelve (12) months from and after the
Closing Date, subject to the termination of such Transferred
Employee’s employment “for cause” or as the
result of the resignation of any such Transferred Employee prior to
the expiration of such twelve (12) month period. The Parties
shall cooperate with each other to give effect to this
Section 7.5, and Seller shall not take any actions that would
interfere with the Seller Employees so offered employment from
becoming employed by EBS. If any Employee becomes entitled to any
payments or benefits under any employment agreement, retention,
severance or change of control policy, plan, agreement, arrangement
or program that exists or arises under any applicable Legal
Requirement or otherwise as a result of the consummation of the
Contemplated Transactions, including under the WARN Act, the
federal Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“
COBRA ”) or any other similar Legal
Requirement, Seller shall be liable for such amounts, which
Liability shall constitute a Retained Liability, provided ,
however , that if required by any applicable Legal
Requirement, Buyer shall offer any terminated Seller’s
employees any applicable COBRA rights.
(e) With
respect to any Buyer Plan that is a “welfare benefit
plan,” as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA, or any plan that
would be a welfare benefit plan if it were subject to ERISA,
maintained by EBS, EBS shall, to the extent permitted by such plan
(i) provide coverage for Transferred Employees under its
medical, dental and health plans as of the first day of the month
following Closing in accordance with the terms of such plans, and
Seller shall provide coverage for the balance of the month in which
the Closing occurs, (ii) cause the waiver of any pre-existing
conditions, actively at work requirements and waiting periods or
other eligibility requirements to the extent such conditions,
requirements or waiting periods were satisfied by a Transferred
Employee under a corresponding Seller Employee Plan, and
(iii) cause such Buyer Plans to honor any expenses incurred by
the Transferred Employees and their dependents or beneficiaries
under similar plans of Seller during the portion of the calendar
year ending with the end of the month in which the Closing Date
occurs for purposes of satisfying applicable
deductibles.
(f) Seller
shall retain responsibility for and continue to pay all medical,
life insurance, disability and other welfare plan expenses and
benefits for each Transferred Employee with respect to claims
incurred by such Transferred Employee or his or her covered
dependents on or prior to the last day of the month during which
the Closing occurs. EBS shall provide and be responsible for all
expenses and benefits with respect to claims incurred by
Transferred Employees or their covered dependents as of the first
day of the month following the Closing. For purposes of this
Section 7.5(f), a claim is deemed incurred: (i) in the case of
hospital, medical or dental benefits, when the services that are
the subject of the claim are performed, (ii) in the case of
life insurance, when the death occurs, (iii) in the case of
long-term disability benefits, when the employee becomes disabled,
and (iv) in the case of workers compensation benefits, when
the event giving rise to the benefits occurs.
45
(g) For
purposes of eligibility and vesting only under each Buyer Plan in
which Transferred Employees are or become eligible to participate,
such Transferred Employees shall, to the extent permitted by any
such Buyer Plan, be given credit for all service (including service
with Seller or any of its Affiliates and predecessors) for which
such Transferred Employees were credited for such purposes under a
corresponding Seller Employee Plan prior to the Closing Date;
provided , that nothing in this Section 7.5(g) shall
result in any duplication of benefits or result in Transferred
Employees receiving credit in a Buyer Plan for benefit accrual
purposes. Such past service credit will be established entirely on
the information as recorded by Seller and communicated to EBS, and
EBS will not be responsible to audit, validate or confirm the
accuracy of any such information.
(h) From
and after the Closing, Seller shall remain solely responsible for
any and all Liabilities in respect of the Seller Employees,
including the Transferred Employees, related to accruals through
the Closing Date under the Seller Employee Plans except to the
extent reflected on the Trade Payables. Further, Seller shall
retain all obligations with respect to continued coverage under
COBRA (and any similar state Legal Requirement), if and so long as
Seller maintains a health insurance plan following the Closing,
Section 4980B of the Code and Part 6 of Subtitle B of
Title I of ERISA and the regulations thereunder for all Seller
Employees who do not become Transferred Employees. EBS shall not
assume nor have transferred to it the sponsorship of, or any
Liability in connection with, any of the Seller Employee Plans or
any other benefit plans or arrangements maintained by Seller or any
of its Affiliates or predecessors.
(i) Seller
shall and shall cause its Affiliates to make all commercially
reasonable efforts necessary to fully vest the Transferred
Employees in their account balances under all of the Seller
Employee Plans that utilize vesting requirements, including but not
limited to their tax-qualified 401(k) plans, effective no later
than the Closing Date. EBS shall accept rollover contributions from
the Transferred Employees’ accounts with Seller’s
401(k) plans following the Closing and pursuant to the terms and
conditions of the applicable Buyer Plan(s).
(j) With
respect to any accrued but unused vacation time and paid time off
to which any Transferred Employee is entitled pursuant to the
vacation and paid time off policy applicable to such Transferred
Employee immediately prior to the Closing, EBS shall, to the extent
permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, but only to the extent
as set forth in Section 2.4(a)(v), assume the Liability for
such accrued vacation and allow such Transferred Employee to use
such accrued vacation to the extent such Transferred Employee would
have been entitled to such accrued vacation based on his level and
years of service under the vacation policy of Buyer in effect as of
the Closing Date as if such Transferred Employee had been employed
by EBS during such Transferred Employee’s employment with
Seller. Except as expressly set forth herein, upon commencement of
employment with EBS, Transferred Employees shall be subject to
EBS’s vacation accrual and use policies.
(k) Seller
shall be responsible for providing or discharging any and all
notifications, benefits and Liabilities to Seller Employees and
Governmental Bodies required by the WARN Act or by any other Legal
Requirement relating to plant closings or employee separations or
severance pay that are required to be provided as a result of
termination of Seller’s Employees by Seller in connection
with consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
46
(l) The
Parties hereby acknowledge and agree that no provision of this
Agreement shall be construed to create any right to any
compensation or benefits whatsoever on the part of any Seller
Employee or other future, present or former employee of Seller.
Nothing in this Section 7.5 or elsewhere in this Agreement
shall be deemed to make any employee of the Parties or their
respective Affiliates a third party beneficiary of this
Section 7.5 or any rights relating hereto.
(m) Nothing
in this Section 7.5 is intended to amend in any way any Buyer
Plans.
7.6 Notice of
Certain Changes; Supplements to Disclosure Schedule
(a) Seller
shall promptly notify Buyer in writing of any material adverse
development relating to the Business or any of the Purchased Assets
or of any other fact or circumstance that would cause any of
Seller’s representations, warranties or covenants in this
Agreement or any Schedule hereto, to be untrue or incomplete in any
respect, or would cause Seller to be unable to deliver the
certificate required under Section 2.9(a)(vi), and Seller
shall promptly deliver to Buyer an updated version of any
applicable Section of the Disclosure Schedule or add a new Schedule
to this Agreement to which such fact or circumstance relates (the
“ Updated Disclosure Schedule ”). In the
event that Seller delivers an Updated Disclosure Schedule, Buyer
shall be entitled to extend, by written notice to Seller, the
scheduled Closing Date to the third (3 rd )
Business Day after Buyer receives the updated Disclosure Schedule
and any information regarding the updates reasonably requested by
Buyer. The delivery by Seller of an Updated Disclosure Schedule
shall not prejudice any rights of Buyer hereunder prior to the
Closing, including the right to claim that the representations and
warranties of Seller, when made as of the date hereof, were
inaccurate or false in any material respect and to exercise any
right to terminate this Agreement. If Buyer consummates the
Closing, an Updated Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to qualify
the representations and warranties made as of the Closing date and
replace for such purpose, in whole or in part, as the case may be,
the applicable Section(s) of the Disclosure Schedule delivered
hereunder for such purpose. If Buyer does not consummate the
Closing as a result of information disclosed by Seller to Buyer on
an Updated Disclosure Schedule, Buyer shall be permitted to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(f) no later
than the third (3 rd )
Business Day after Buyer receives such Updated Disclosure Schedule;
provided , however , that in the event the failure of
Seller to disclose such facts or circumstances relating to such
Updated Disclosure Schedule constitutes an Intentional Breach or
fraud, Seller shall be required to pay to Buyer a Termination Fee
in accordance with Section 9.2(c) as Buyer’s sole and
exclusive remedy.
(a) Each
stamp, transfer, documentary, sales, use, registration, real or
personal property transfer and other similar Tax or fee (including
any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions (each, a
“Transfer Tax" ) shall be borne by Buyer, and
Seller shall properly file on a timely basis all necessary Tax
Returns and other documentation with respect thereto;
provided , that if any such return or other documentation is
required to be filed jointly, the Parties shall cooperate in the
timely preparation and filing thereof.
47
(b) Further,
Seller shall pay, or make adequate provision for the payment, as
they become due, in full of all of the Retained Liabilities and
other Liabilities of Seller under this Agreement.
(c) Following
the Closing, Seller shall prepare its state and federal income Tax
Returns with the understanding that Seller may adopt a Plan of
Liquidation that will accelerate the gain on the sale of some or
all of Seller’s assets based on fair market value of the
assets that are distributed. Seller will allow Buyer to review its
Tax Returns and any accompanying workpapers in order to verify
Seller’s calculation of the projected amount of
Seller’s Tax Liability. In accordance with
Section 2.4(a)(vi), Buyer shall reimburse Seller for the
aggregate Tax Liabilities incurred for 2008 or thereafter that
exceed Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000) and are related to our
arise out of the Consideration received in connection with the
Contemplated Transactions, to the extent actually incurred by
Seller and verifiable by Buyer, in an amount not to exceed the Tax
Cap. For the avoidance of doubt, Seller’s Tax Liability will
include any income attributable to original issue discount of any
of the Consideration and the amount of interest paid to the IRS on
any Consideration that is subject to “installment
sales” treatment.
(d) To
the extent Seller receives, from and after the Closing Date, any
refunds of Taxes or charges of any Governmental Body related to any
Assumed Taxes, Seller shall immediately reimburse Buyer in the
amount of such refund(s) or credit(s), as the case may be, if such
refund or credit reduces Seller’s aggregate Tax Liability
related to the Contemplated Transactions for all years after the
date hereof below Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000).
At Closing, Seller
shall deliver to Buyer all original documentation and information
related to (a) regulatory filings for all the products,
including any master drug files, establishment license
applications, investigational new drug applications, new drug
applications, and biologic license applications and
(b) Facilities related to the manufacture or testing of the
products. Seller may retain any copies thereof but shall not
disseminate any information therein to any Third Party without
Buyer’s prior written Consent of Buyer.
7.9
Stockholder Meeting; Proxy
(a)
Stockholder Meeting . Seller shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts in accordance with and subject to Delaware Law
and Seller’s Governing Documents to (i) cause a meeting
of the stockholders of Seller (the “ Stockholder
Meeting ”) to be duly called and held no later than
June 23 rd
, 2008 for the purpose of voting on
the approval and the adoption of this Agreement, the other
Transaction Documents and the Contemplated Transactions (the
“ Requisite Stockholder Approval ”),
unless Seller adjourns or delays such Stockholder Meeting for good
cause; provided , in the event Seller adjourns or delays
such Stockholder Meeting for good cause, Seller expressly agrees to
reschedule such meeting as soon as practicable thereafter, and
(ii) prior to such Stockholder Meeting and no later than
June 12, 2008, distribute to its stockholders a proxy
statement that shall include, among other things, the
recommendation of the board of directors of Seller that the
stockholders of Seller approve this Agreement, the other
Transaction Documents and the Contemplated Transactions (the
“ Seller Board Recommendation ”), unless
such recommendation was withdrawn by Seller’s board of
directors pursuant to Section 7.10 with respect to a Superior
Proposal. In connection with Seller’s obligation to obtain
the
48
Requisite
Stockholder Approval, Seller expressly agrees to permit Buyer to
meet and consult with Seller with regard to the proxy solicitation
process contemplated by clause (ii) of this
Section 7.9(a). Except in accordance with Section 7.10(a)
hereof, neither the board of directors of Seller nor any committee
thereof shall withhold, withdraw, amend or modify in a manner
adverse to Buyer, or publicly propose to withhold, withdraw, amend
or modify in a manner adverse to Buyer, the Seller Board
Recommendation or announce that it has resolved to take such
action.
(b)
Proxy . Seller shall cause each member of the board of
directors of Seller who is also a stockholder of Seller to grant,
only in such Person’s capacity as a stockholder, a proxy to
Mr. William H. Narwold authorizing Mr. Narwold to vote the
shares of capital stock, subject to the proxy, in connection with
any proposed resolution of Seller’s Stockholders, to approve
this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the
Contemplated Transaction.
(a)
Competitive Transaction . Until the Closing or the earlier
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, Seller
will not, directly or indirectly, through any Representative or
otherwise, solicit or entertain offers from, negotiate with or in
any manner encourage, discuss, accept or consider any proposal from
any Person (other than Buyer) relating to any Competitive
Transaction. Seller shall notify Buyer immediately of any contact
between Seller (or any of its Representatives) and any other Person
(an “ Unsolicited Purchaser ”) regarding
any offer or proposal or any inquiry relating to any Competitive
Transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision
of this Agreement, in the event Seller receives an unsolicited bona
fide written offer relating to any Competitive Transaction (a
“ Competitive Transaction Proposal ”)
from any Unsolicited Purchaser, Seller shall be permitted to engage
in good faith discussions with such Unsolicited Purchaser regarding
the Competitive Transaction Proposal in order to evaluate whether
the Competitive Transaction Proposal is, or, based upon an
evaluation of the terms set forth in such bona fide written offer,
could reasonably be expected to result in a proposal that is
superior to the Contemplated Transactions. In connection with such
evaluation of the Competitive Transaction Proposal, Seller may
provide Confidential Information to such Unsolicited Purchaser
subject to the agreement by such Unsolicited Purchaser to enter
into a standard confidentiality agreement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Seller may recommend, approve or consummate a
Competitive Transaction or any Debt or Equity Financing prior to
the receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Approval at the
Stockholder Meeting if the board of directors of Seller determines
in good faith (after consultation with outside legal counsel) that
such Competitive Transaction Proposal or any Debt or Equity
Financing is superior to the Contemplated Transactions (a “
Superior Proposal ”) and that the failure to
recommend, approve or consummate such Superior Proposal would
reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties
of the board of directors of Seller to the stockholders of Seller
under Delaware Law. Prior to recommending, approving or
consummating such Superior Proposal, the board of directors of
Seller shall give Buyer at least five (5) Business Days’
advance notice thereof (which notice itself shall not be deemed to
be a Competitive Transaction (so long as such Competitive
Transaction is not publicly announced or disclosed by Seller or any
of its Representatives)) and the opportunity to meet with Seller
and its outside legal counsel for the purpose of enabling Seller
and Buyer to discuss in good faith any proposed modifications to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents and the Contemplated Transactions.
49
(b)
Applicability of Competitive Transaction Restrictions . For
the avoidance of doubt, if this Agreement is terminated in
accordance with its terms, the restrictions in Section 7.10(a)
shall not apply, subject to the payment obligations (if any)
imposed by the following sentence, which obligations shall survive
the termination of this Agreement for the applicable period stated
therein. In the event Buyer has not previously terminated this
Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1, and (i) the board of
directors of Seller fails to obtain the Requisite Stockholder
Approval at the Stockholder Meeting and Seller enters into legally
binding agreements with respect to a transaction that qualifies
under any of clauses (i) through (iv) as a Competitive
Transaction within One Hundred Thirty-Five (135) days of the
Stockholder Termination Date or (ii) prior to the receipt of
the Requisite Stockholder Approval at the Stockholder Meeting,
recommends, approves or consummates a Competitive Transaction,
then, in the case of (i) or (ii), in addition to the principal
balance and interest then due under the Promissory Note, Seller
will pay to Buyer the Termination Fee on the earlier of
(a) the closing of the Competitive Transaction, or
(b) ninety (90) days after such failure to obtain the
Requisite Shareholder Approval or such recommendation, approval or
consummation of a Competitive Transaction. Prior to the Closing,
payment of the Termination Fee shall be Buyer’s sole and
exclusive remedy for any and all liability of Seller under this
Agreement or in connection with the Contemplated Transactions but
only if specific performance is not sought by Buyer in accordance
with Section 9.2(b)(i). For the avoidance of doubt, no such
payment shall terminate, release or affect Seller’s
obligations under the Loan Documents.
(c)
Definition of Competitive Transaction . A
“Competitive Transaction” means, with
respect to the business, assets, Intellectual Property,
Liabilities, operations or properties that are the subject of the
Contemplated Transactions, (i) any merger, consolidation,
business combination or similar transaction; (ii) the sale or
other disposition, directly or indirectly, of any portion of the
material assets of Seller in any single transaction or series of
related transactions; (iii) any license or other disposition in any
manner of Intellectual Property, including any patent, patent
application, trademark, license right or other proprietary right,
except in the ordinary course of Seller’s GeneXpress
® service or research antigen business;
(iv) any offer to the shareholders of Seller to acquire more
than twenty percent (20%) of the voting securities of Seller;
(v) any solicitation of shareholders of Seller in opposition
to the approval of this Agreement by one or more Persons; or
(vi) any public announcement of a proposal, plan or intention
to do any of the foregoing. For the avoidance of doubt, no Debt or
Equity Financing agreement between Seller and a Third Party shall
be deemed to be a “Competitive Transaction.”
(d)
Exception to Exclusivity . Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the limitations and obligations of Seller under
Section 7.10(a) shall not apply in the event Buyer
unjustifiably fails to make any loan disbursements in accordance
with the Section 7.2 (b) and (c) and Seller has not
otherwise taken any action that would constitute or would
reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect or any
material Breach under this Agreement or any of the Loan
Documents.
7.11 Further
Assurances and Cooperation
(a)
Further Assurances. The Parties shall at all times cooperate
reasonably with each other and with their respective Affiliates and
Representatives in connection with any steps required to be taken
as part of their respective obligations under this Agreement and
otherwise in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, and the
Parties agree (i) to furnish
50
upon request to
each other such further information, (ii) to execute and
deliver to each other such other documents and other items, and
(iii) to do such other acts and things, all as the other Party
may reasonably request for the purpose of carrying out the intent
of this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the Contemplated
Transactions.
(b)
Litigation Assistance. After the Closing, and subject to the
other terms and conditions hereof and in the other Transaction
Documents, for a period of three (3) years following the
Closing, if and for so long as either Party hereto is actively
prosecuting, contesting or defending against any Proceeding with a
Third Party related to the Purchased Assets, Seller’s
operation of the Business prior to the Closing, Seller’s
Taxes or Buyer’s operation of the Business following the
Closing (in any case that does not involve any claim for
indemnification or injunctive relief hereunder, any claim arising
from or related to the Transaction Documents or the Contemplated
Transactions or any other dispute between Seller or its Related
Persons, on one hand, and Buyer or its Related Persons, on the
other), Buyer and Seller will use commercially reasonable efforts
to cooperate with respect to making available their personnel, and
providing such testimony and access to their books and records as
may be reasonably necessary in connection with the contest or
defense, or prosecution, as the case may be, all at the sole cost
and expense of the Party requesting such assistance;
provided , that neither Buyer nor Seller shall have any
obligations pursuant to this Section 7.11(b) if it reasonably
determines that performance pursuant to this Section 7.11(b)
would require the disclosure of any of its Intellectual Property
(or information pertaining to its Intellectual Property) or other
confidential or proprietary materials (including, in the case of
Buyer, any of the Clinical Data or Technology) or any other
disclosure that would be materially detrimental to it.
(c)
Record Retention. After the Closing, Buyer and Seller will
each retain for a period consistent with all applicable Legal
Requirements, and for a period of no less than six (6) years,
Records relating to the Business including, as to Buyer, Records,
of any kind or wherever located, included in the Purchased Assets
and Assumed Liabilities delivered to Buyer, and, as to Seller, all
other Records relating to the Purchased Assets, Excluded Assets,
Assumed Liabilities and Retained Liabilities. After the Closing
Date, each Party will provide the other Party and its
Representatives reasonable access to Records held by such Party and
its facilities, during normal business hours and on reasonable
prior written notice, to enable each Party to prepare financial
statements, Tax filings, other government submissions, or to defend
Proceedings by Third Parties relating to the Purchased Asserts,
Excluded Assets, Assumed Liabilities or Retained
Liabilities.
(d)
Inadvertent Transfer or Retention of Assets.
(i)
If any Excluded Assets are inadvertently transferred to Buyer under
the Transaction Documents, the Party discovering the inadvertent
transfer shall promptly notify the other Party. Each Party shall
take all actions reasonably requested by the other to transfer,
assign or convey such assets to Seller as soon as practicable after
discovery of the inadvertent transfer. All reasonable expenses
incurred by Buyer in respect of such notification, re-conveyance,
transfer or assignment to Seller with respect to any of the above
shall be borne by Seller.
(ii)
If any Purchased Assets are inadvertently retained by Seller after
the Closing Date, then the Party discovering the inadvertent
retention shall promptly
51
notify the
other Party. Seller shall take all actions reasonably requested by
Buyer to transfer, assign or convey such assets to Buyer as soon as
practicable after discovery of the inadvertent retention. All
reasonable expenses incurred by Seller in respect of such
notification, conveyance, transfer or assignment to Buyer with
respect to any of the above shall be borne by Seller.
7.12
Non-Solicitation and Non-Disparagement
(a) Commencing
on the date hereof and through and until three (3) years after
the Closing Date, Seller shall not directly or
indirectly:
(i)
cause, induce or attempt to cause or induce any customer, supplier,
licensee, licensor, franchisee, employee, consultant or other
business relation of Seller or its Affiliates on or prior to the
Closing Date or Buyer or its Affiliates from and after the Closing
Date or within the one (1) year preceding the Closing Date to
cease doing business with Buyer or such Affiliates, to deal with
any competitor of Buyer or any of its Affiliates, or in any way
interfere with its relationship with Buyer or such Affiliates;
or
(ii)
hire, retain, or attempt to hire or retain any employee of Buyer or
any of its Affiliates, or in any way interfere with the
relationship between Buyer or any of its Affiliates, on the one
hand, and any of Buyer’s or such Affiliates’ employees,
on the other hand; provided , that Seller may hire or retain
employees of Buyer or its Affiliates in response to general
solicitations for employment that are not targeted to the employees
of Buyer and its Affiliates.
(b) Effective
as of the date hereof and continuing hereafter, neither Party shall
disparage the other Party or any of the other Party’s Related
Parties or Representatives.
(c) If
a final judgment of an arbitrator or court or tribunal of competent
jurisdiction determines that any term or provision contained in
Section 7.12(a) through (c) is invalid or unenforceable,
then the Parties agree that the arbitrator or court or tribunal
will have the power to reduce the scope, duration or geographic
area of the applicable term or provision, to delete specific words
or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or
provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable
and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid
or unenforceable term or provision. This Section 7.12 will be
enforceable as so modified after the expiration of the time within
which the decision or judgment (as applicable) may be appealed. The
Parties acknowledge and agree that this Section 7.12 is
reasonable and necessary to protect and preserve the Parties’
legitimate business interests and, with respect to Buyer, the value
of the Purchased Assets and the Business and to prevent any unfair
advantage being conferred on either Party.
7.13
Maintenance of Insurance
Prior to the
Closing, Seller shall maintain its existing clinical trial
insurance coverage and Buyer will not cancel or modify the existing
clinical trial insurance policy following the Closing Date through
and until the expiration date of such policy. Prior to expiration
of Seller’s clinical trial insurance policy, Buyer will
obtain tail coverage for the five (5) year period after the
expiration of the existing policy period with the type of coverage
and in the amounts that are consistent with good industry practice,
and such tail policy shall name Seller as an additional
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insured. Buyer
shall keep Seller informed as to the status of obtaining such tail
coverage and shall, promptly after such tail insurance coverage is
obtained, provide a copy of the tail insurance policy and an
insurance certificate that names Seller as an additional
insured.
7.14 No
Dissolution of Seller
Seller covenants
and agrees that, for a period of at least one (1) year after
the Closing, Seller shall not (a) dissolve, liquidate or
wind-up its business or terminate its existence, or (b) distribute
or otherwise transfer any of its assets (including any of its
rights hereunder or under any of the Transaction Documents) to its
stockholders other than cash. At any time following the Closing,
any transfer or assignment of any Note shall be done in accordance
with the terms of such Note and any transfer or assignment of
Seller’s rights hereunder, including the right to receive any
Consideration thereafter due to Seller shall be done in accordance
with the terms of Section 11.6 hereof. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the adoption of a plan of complete liquidation (the "
Plan of Liquidation ”) pursuant to which Seller
will assign all of Seller’s assets and properties including
the Consideration and its rights under this Agreement to a
liquidating trust or other entity and shall not be deemed to
violate this Section 7.14; provided , however ,
that this Agreement will apply to and be binding in all respects
upon such liquidating trust or other entity and any such
liquidating trust or other entity shall expressly assume
Seller’s obligations (including indemnification obligations)
under this Agreement.
Seller shall not
use, and shall not permit any Affiliate to use, the name FluBlok or
the name of any other product or Service (or any name reasonably
similar thereto) after the Closing Date in connection with any
business related to, competitive with, or an outgrowth of, the
Business.
7.16
Commercialization of FluBlok
Buyer shall use
Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Commercialize
FluBlok.
7.17 Reports
and Accounting
(a)
Net Sales Payments; Milestone Payments and Additional
Consideration . From and after the Closing, Buyer agrees to
provide to Seller written reports related to Net Sales Payments,
Milestone Payments and payments of Additional Consideration (such
reports, the “ Payment Reports ”) within
forty-five (45) days after the close of each calendar quarter
during which Buyer is obligated to makes such payments to Seller
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. These reports shall show
for the calendar quarter in question and to the extent applicable
the number of units of FluBlok Product sold and the Net Sales, by
country of sale and of manufacture, if different, and shall
identify the name of any licensee of FluBlok. This report shall be
accompanied by a certificate of the chief financial officer or
accounting officer of EBS that, to the best of his or her
knowledge, the report is accurate and complete in all material
respects and that the calculation of any amount due Seller
hereunder was done in accordance with this Agreement.
(b)
Accounting . From and after the Closing, Buyer agrees to
keep written or digitally stored Records for a period of six
(6) years from the end of each reporting period showing the
manufacture, sales, use and other disposition of FluBlok Products,
and further
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agrees to
permit its Records related to any Payment Reports to be examined
during normal business hours and in a manner that does not
materially interrupt Buyer’s business by an independent
accounting firm selected by Seller and reasonably satisfactory to
Buyer, from time-to-time on reasonable notice, but no more than
once per year. Such examination must be made confidentially and the
auditing firm shall be require to enter into reasonable
confidentiality agreements. The expense of such examination shall
be borne by Seller, except that in the event that the results of
the audit reveal a discrepancy in Seller’s favor in excess of
ten percent (10%), then the audit fees shall be paid by Buyer. Any
discrepancy will be promptly corrected by a payment or refund as
appropriate.
From and after the
date hereof, Seller shall use its good faith efforts to cause
Mr. Frank Galuzzo to enter into a commercial lease agreement
with Buyer for the property located at 875 Research Parkway,
Meriden, CT 06450.
In the event EBS
terminates the consulting agreement to be entered into between
Daniel D. Adams and EBS “for cause” or Daniel D. Adams
resigns in his capacity as a consultant pursuant to such consulting
agreement at any time prior to the one (1) year anniversary of
such consulting agreement, Seller shall be required to refund a
portion of the Make Whole Payment determined by multiplying such
Make Whole Payment by a fraction of which (i) the numerator
shall be the total number of days in a calendar year (which the
Parties agree shall equal 365 days) minus the total
number of days Daniel D. Adams engaged as a consultant to EBS
pursuant to such consulting agreement, and (ii) the numerator
shall be the total number of days in a calendar year (which the
Parties agree shall equal 365 days).
(a) If
at the Closing, the Zachs Note has not been converted into a
Series G Promissory Note, then at or prior to the Closing,
Buyer shall pay or otherwise make available sufficient funds to pay
the unpaid principal and accrued interest on the Zachs Note and
Seller shall pay or otherwise make available any repayment premium
on the Zachs Note, all in order to obtain a release of the Zachs
Mortgage.
(b) If
at the Closing, the Series G Promissory Notes have not been
converted into common stock of Seller, then at or prior to the
Closing, Buyer shall pay or otherwise make available sufficient
funds to pay the unpaid principal and accrued interest thereon and
Seller shall pay or otherwise make available any repayment premium
the Series G Promissory Notes or EBS shall make available
substitute promissory notes to be issued by EBS to the holders of
the Series G Promissory Notes in a form and substance
reasonably acceptable to EBS.
To the extent that
the transfers and assignments by Seller of the Purchased Assets to
Buyer pursuant to this Agreement or any of the other Transaction
Documents shall require the consent of any Person, and such consent
shall not have been obtained on or before Closing, then, until
appropriate consents are obtained, the transfer of such Purchased
Assets shall not be
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deemed to have
occurred and Seller shall cooperate to: (i) provide Buyer the
benefits (less any related costs incurred by Seller which would
otherwise have been borne by Buyer, including any applicable Taxes)
of any property, right or asset covered by this Section 7.21;
(ii) cooperate in any reasonable and lawful arrangement
designed to provide such benefits to Buyer; and (iii) at the
request of Buyer, and at the cost of and for the account of Buyer,
enforce any right of Seller arising from such property, right or
asset. To the extent that Buyer is provided the benefits pursuant
to this Section 7.21, Buyer shall fully perform when required
to be performed and pay when due all of the obligations of Seller
under such property, right or asset and indemnify, defend and save
harmless Seller from all such obligations, related expenses and any
actions taken in connection therewith.
7.22
Undisclosed Liabilities
(a) From
the date hereof through and until the Closing Date, in the event
that Seller incurred or incurs any Liability to a Third Party that
arose in the Ordinary Course of Business and directly relates to
the Business and (i) that should have been listed but was
inadvertently omitted on the Balance Sheet and the Trade Payables
identified on Schedule 2.4(a)(iii) or (ii) are
subsequently identified on the Closing Date Balance Sheet and the
Closing Date Trade Payables (clauses (i) and (ii),
collectively, the “ Omitted Payables ”),
the Buyer and Seller shall negotiate in good faith which party
should be responsible to pay the Omitted Payables consistent with
the spirit and intent of Contemplated Transactions and this
Agreement. If the Parties cannot agree which Party should be
responsible to pay such Omitted Payables, Buyer shall pay such
Omitted Payables; provided , that in the event the aggregate
amount of the Trade Payables and the Omitted Payables paid by Buyer
pursuant to this Section 7.22(a) exceeds the Trade Payable
Cap, Buyer shall be permitted to credit such excess amount in
accordance with the processes and procedures set forth in
Sections 2.5 (a) and (b).
(b) Section 7.22(a)
shall not apply to any Trade Payable that would otherwise be deemed
an Omitted Payable pursuant to Section 7.22(a) if Seller or
Buyer discovers such Trade Payable after the Effective Time, and
Seller expressly agrees that such Trade Payable will be a Retained
Liability for purposes of this Agreement.
(c) In
the event the Parties are unable to agree in good faith whether a
Trade Payable is deemed to be an Omitted Payables in accordance
with Section 7.22(a), the Parties agree that such dispute
shall be resolved in accordance with the dispute resolution terms
set forth in Section 11.1.
8.
INDEMNIFICATION; REMEDIES
All
representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations in this
Agreement, the Schedules, the Disclosure Schedule (including all
supplements thereto), the certificates delivered pursuant to
Section 2.9(a)(vi), and any other certificate or document
delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Closing and
the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, subject to
Section 8.8. The right to indemnification, reimbursement, or other
remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants and
obligations shall not be affected by any investigation (including
any environmental investigation or assessment) conducted with
respect to, or any Knowledge acquired (or capable of being
acquired) at any time, whether before or
55
after the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Closing, with
respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any
such representation, warranty, covenant or obligation. A
Party’s waiver of any condition based upon any inaccurate
representation or warranty, or on the performance of or compliance
with any covenant or obligation prior to the Closing, will
terminate such Party’s right after the Closing to
indemnification, reimbursement or other remedy based on such
inaccurate representations, warranties, covenants and
obligations.
8.2
Indemnification and Reimbursement by Seller
Seller shall
indemnify and hold harmless 310, LLC, EBS and their respective
Affiliates, officers, directors, partners, managers, members,
Representatives and other Related Persons (collectively, the
“Buyer Indemnified Persons" ), and will
reimburse the Buyer Indemnified Persons, for any Damages arising
from or in connection with:
(a) any
Breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller in
(i) this Agreement, (ii) the Schedules, (iii) the
Disclosure Schedule, (iv) any certificate delivered pursuant
to Section 2.9(a)(vi), (v) any Transaction Document or
(vi) any other certificate, document, writing or instrument
delivered by Seller or pursuant to this Agreement or the
Contemplated Transactions;
(b) any
Breach of any covenant or obligation of Seller in this Agreement or
in any other certificate, document, writing or instrument delivered
by Seller pursuant to the Contemplated Transactions or this
Agreement;
(c) Seller’s
ownership or operation of the Purchased Assets prior to the
Effective Time, other than the Assumed Liabilities;
(d) any
brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions or similar payments
based upon any agreement or understanding made, or alleged to have
been made, by any Person with Seller (or any Person acting on its
behalf) in connection with any of the Contemplated
Transactions;
(e) any
product or Service sold or provided by Seller prior to the
Effective Time;
(f) any
noncompliance with any Bulk Sales Laws or fraudulent transfer law
in respect of this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or the
Contemplated Transactions;
(g) any
liability under the WARN Act or any similar Legal Requirement that
may result from an “Employment Loss,” as defined by 29
U.S.C. §2101(a)(6) or any local or foreign equivalent thereof
resulting from the Contemplated Transactions; or
(h) any
Excluded Assets or Retained Liabilities.
8.3
Indemnification and Reimbursement by Buyer
310, LLC and EBS,
jointly and severally, shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller and
its Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, partners,
managers, members, Representatives and other Related Persons
(collectively, the “Seller Indemnified Persons"
), and will reimburse Seller and each Seller Indemnified Person,
for any Damages arising from or in connection with:
56
(a) any
Breach of any representation or warranty made by Buyer in
(i) this Agreement, (ii) the Schedules, (iii) the
certificates delivered pursuant to Section 2.9(b)(vi) or
(iv) any other certificate, document, writing or instrument
delivered by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement or the Contemplated
Transactions;
(b) any
Breach of any covenant or obligation of Buyer in this Agreement or
in any other certificate, document, writing or instrument delivered
by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, including the failure to
(i) pay the Notes, the Milestone Payments, the Net Sales
Payment or the Additional Consideration or (ii) reimburse
Buyer for any Assumed Taxes in accordance with the terms
hereof;
(c) any
Liability arising out of Buyer’s ownership, use, or operation
of the Purchased Assets at any time following the Effective Time
(except to the extent Seller had any indemnification Liability with
respect thereto pursuant to Section 8.2);
(d) any
claim by any Person for brokerage or finder’s fees or
commissions or similar payments based upon any agreement or
understanding alleged to have been made by such Person with Buyer
(or any Person acting on Buyer’s behalf) in connection with
any of the Contemplated Transactions; or
(e) any
product or component thereof manufactured by or shipped, or any
services provided by, Buyer, in whole or in part, after the
Effective Time; or
(f) any
Assumed Liabilities, to the extent relating to the period from and
after the Effective Time.
8.4 Procedure
for Indemnification — Third Party Claims
(a) Promptly
after receipt by a Person entitled to indemnity under
Section 8.2 or 8.3 (an “Indemnified
Person” ) of notice of the assertion of a Third Party
Claim against it, such Indemnified person shall give notice to the
Person obligated to indemnify under such Section (an
“Indemnifying Person” ) of the assertion
of such Third Party Claim; provided , that the failure to
notify the Indemnifying Person will not relieve the Indemnifying
Person of any liability that it may have to any Indemnified Person,
except to the extent that the Indemnifying Person is prejudiced by
the Indemnified Person’s failure to give such
notice.
(b) If
an Indemnified Person gives notice to the Indemnifying Person
pursuant to Section 8.4(a) of the assertion of such Third Party
Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall be entitled to participate in
the defense of such Third Party Claim and, to the extent that it
wishes (unless (i) the Indemnifying Person is also a Person against
whom the Third Party Claim is made and the Indemnified Person
determines in good faith that joint representation would be
inappropriate due to a conflict of interest, or (ii) the
Indemnifying Person fails to provide reasonable assurance to the
Indemnified Person of its financial capacity to defend such Third
Party Claim and provide indemnification with respect to such Third
Party Claim), to assume the defense of such Third Party Claim with
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person. If the
Indemnifying Party assumes the defense of any Third Party Claim
with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, then
the Indemnified Party shall make no claim for indemnity for the
cost or expenses of any separate legal counsel that the Indemnified
Party may want to participate in such defense. If the Indemnifying
Person assumes the defense of a
57
Third Party
Claim, (x) such assumption will conclusively establish, for
purposes of this Agreement, the claims made in that Third Party
Claim are within the scope of and subject to indemnification; and
(y) no compromise or settlement of such Third Party Claims may
be effected by the Indemnifying Person without the Indemnified
Person’s Consent unless (A) there is no finding or
admission of any violation of Legal Requirement or any violation of
the rights of any Person by the Indemnified Party, (B) the
sole relief provided is monetary damages that are paid in full by
the Indemnifying Person or any other Person other than the
Indemnified Party, and (C) the Indemnified Person shall have
no Liability with respect to any compromise or settlement of such
Third Party Claims effected without its Consent. If notice is given
to an Indemnifying Person of the assertion of any Third Party Claim
and the Indemnifying Person does not, within twenty
(20) Business Days after the Indemnified Person’s notice
is given, give notice to the Indemnified Person of its election to
assume the defense of such Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying
Person will be bound by any determination made in such Third Party
Claim or any compromise or settlement effected by the Indemnified
Person.
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if an Indemnified Person determines in good faith
that there is a reasonable probability that a Third Party Claim may
materially adversely affect it or its Related Persons other than as
a result of monetary damages for which it would be entitled to
indemnification hereunder, the Indemnified Person may, by notice to
the Indemnifying Person, assume the exclusive right to defend,
compromise, or settle such Third Party Claim against the
Indemnified Person but no such compromise or settlement shall
impose or result in any admission of responsibility or Liability by
the Indemnifying Person.
(d) With
respect to any Third Party Claim subject to indemnification under
this Article 8: (i) both the Indemnified Person and the
Indemnifying Person, as the case may be, shall keep the other
Person fully informed of the status of such Third Party Claims and
any related Proceedings at all stages thereof where such Person is
not represented by its own counsel, and (ii) the Parties agree
(each at its own expense) to render to each other such assistance
as they may reasonably require of each other and to cooperate in
good faith with each other in order to ensure the proper and
adequate defense of any Third Party Claim.
(e) With
respect to any Third Party Claim subject to indemnification under
this Article 8, the Parties agr
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