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EXECUTION VERSION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
i
ii
iii
EXHIBITS
DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES
iv
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement
”), dated as of January 28, 2008, is made by and between
Calpine Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “
Seller
” ), and
FirstEnergy Generation Corp., an Ohio corporation (the “
Buyer
”). Capitalized terms used in this Agreement
are defined or cross-referenced in Article
14 .
BACKGROUND
INFORMATION
WHEREAS,
on December 20, 2005 Seller and its debtor Affiliates, filed
voluntary petitions for relief under the Bankruptcy Code in
the Bankruptcy Court;
WHEREAS,
Seller has determined it is in its best interest to sell the
partially completed power plant located in Fremont, Ohio,
which previously did business as Fremont Energy Center
LLC;
WHEREAS,
on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, Buyer desires to purchase from Seller, and Seller
desires to sell to Buyer, the Acquired Assets, in a sale
authorized by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to, inter alia ,
sections 105, 363, and 365 of the Bankruptcy
Code;
WHEREAS,
it is intended that the acquisition of the Acquired Assets
would be accomplished through the sale, transfer and
assignment of the Acquired Assets by Seller to
Buyer;
WHEREAS,
Buyer also desires to assume, and Seller desires to assign and
transfer to Buyer, the Assumed Liabilities;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and their
respective representations, warranties, covenants and
undertakings herein contained, and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, Seller and Buyer hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE ACQUIRED ASSETS
1.1.
Transfer of Acquired
Assets . At
the Closing, and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth,
Seller shall sell to Buyer, and Buyer shall acquire from Seller,
all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under
the Acquired Assets free and clear of all Liens, claims and other
interests (except for Permitted Liens and Assumed Liabilities)
pursuant to sections 105, 363 and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.
“ Acquired
Assets ” shall mean solely the following property, but
shall exclude the Excluded Assets:
5
(a)
the real
property owned by Seller and listed on Schedule 1.1(a)
of the disclosure
schedules accompanying this Agreement (the “ Disclosure
Schedules ”), together with any Improvements owned by
Seller erected thereon (the “ Owned Real
Property ”);
(b) all of
Seller’s rights under the leases of real property (the
“ Real
Estate Leases ”) listed on Schedule 1.1
(b)
of the Disclosure
Schedules (the real property leased by Seller pursuant to the Real
Estate Leases, the “ Leased
Real Property ”);
(c)
all of
Seller’s rights under the easements, rights of way, real
property licenses, and other real property entitlements listed on
Schedule
1.1
(c)
of the Disclosure Schedules (the “ Entitled
Real Property ” and, together with the Owned Real
Property and the Leased Real Property, the “ Real
Property ”);
(d)
all of (i) Seller’s owned equipment
, spare parts, machinery, furniture, fixtures, and other personal
property used exclusively in the Power Plant, located on the Real
Property or listed on
Schedule
1.1
(d) (the “
Equipment ”); and (ii) any rights of Seller, to the
extent transferable, to the warranties and licenses received from
manufacturers and sellers of the Equipment (if any);
(e)
all of Seller’s rights under outstanding
purchase orders or other similar Contracts used exclusively in
connection with the Power Plant entered into by Seller with any
supplier that are listed on
Schedule
1.1
(e) of the Disclosure Schedules (“
Supplier Contracts ”);
(f)
all of
Seller’s rights under the Contracts (including rights to
transmission credits, if any), and Contracts with respect to the
development of the Power Plant that are listed on Schedule 1.1
(f)
of the Disclosure Schedules (the “ Other
Contracts
” and, together with the Real Estate Leases, and the Supplier
Contracts, the “ Assigned
Contracts ”);
(g)
all (i)
inventories of chemicals and gases, supplies, materials and spares
located at or in transit to the Real Property and owned by Seller
on the Closing Date that are used exclusively for the Power Plant
or as listed on Schedule 1.1
(g)
(the “ Inventory
” )
and (ii) any rights of Seller, to the extent transferable, to the
warranties received from suppliers with respect to such
Inventory;
(h)
any computer
software or systems located at the Owned Real Property and owned
exclusively by Seller and licenses held exclusively by Seller
including, but not limited to, Seller’s Target Solutions
inventory control software, solely to the extent transferable, in
each case that pertain solely to the Power Plant;
6
(i)
to the extent transferable under applicable Law, all rights of
Seller under the permits ,
authorizations, approvals, registrations, and licenses relating
exclusively to the Power Plant issued by any Government (and
pending applications for the foregoing) listed on
Schedule
1.1
(i) of the Disclosure Schedules (“
Permits ”);
(j)
copies, including copies in electronic form, of all Business
Records, including engineering plans and contracts for the
development of the Power Plant; documents, blueprints,
as built plans, specifications, quality assurance records,
inventory records, purchasing reports, and equipment repair,
maintenance and service records of Seller relating to the design,
construction, licensing or operation of the Power Plant, operating
safety and maintenance manuals, inspection reports and
environmental assessments.
(k)
rights to and goodwill represented by the name Fremont Energy
Center; provided, that nothing
in this
Section
1.1
(k) will give Buyer any rights to any name that includes
a Calpine Mark;
(l)
all assets to
be acquired by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement.
(m)
the
Power Plant, and
(n)
if any,
Seller’s rights to any Emissions Allowances relating to the
Power Plant.
1.2.
Excluded
Assets
. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this
Agreement, the Acquired Assets are the only properties and assets
transferred to Buyer under this Agreement. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Acquired Assets do
not include (i) any right, title or interest of any Person other
than Seller in any property or asset, and (ii) the properties and
assets of Seller listed or described in this
Section
1.2 (all properties and assets not being acquired by
Buyer are herein referred to as the “
Excluded Assets ”):
(a)
all of
Seller’s cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities,
prepaid expenses, advance payments, surety accounts, deposits and
other similar prepaid items (including for the purchase of natural
gas);
(b)
all of
Seller’s accounts and notes receivable as of 11:59 p.m.
(local time) on the Closing Date, if any (the “ Accounts
Receivable “);
(c)
assets,
property and other rights held or owned by Calpine and its
Affiliates that is (i) not located on the Real Property and (ii) is
not used exclusively by Seller in the development or operation of the
Power Plant;
7
(d)
forecasts,
financial information or financial statements and proprietary
manuals (except rights to use manuals specific to and necessary for
the operation of the Power Plant) prepared by or used by Seller or
its Affiliates to the extent not relating exclusively to the Power
Plant;
(e) all of
Seller’s rights under Contracts that are not Assigned
Contracts;
(f)
all rights to
Claims, refunds or adjustments, and all other refunds or
adjustments with respect to Excluded Assets relating to any
proceeding before any Government relating to the period prior to
the Closing and all rights to insurance proceeds or other insurance
recoveries (i) that relate to, or are reimbursement for,
Seller’s or Seller’s Affiliate’s expenditures
made prior to the Closing Date or (ii) to the extent relating to
Excluded Assets or Excluded Liabilities;
(g)
any asset of
Seller that would constitute an Acquired Asset (if owned by Seller
on the Closing Date) that is conveyed or otherwise disposed of
during the period from the date hereof until the Closing Date
either (i) at the direction of the Bankruptcy Court or (ii) as
otherwise permitted by the terms of this Agreement;
(h) all losses,
loss carry forwards and rights to receive refunds, credits and loss
carry forwards with respect to any and all Taxes of Seller incurred
or accrued on or prior to the Closing Date, including interest
receivable with respect thereto;
(i)
any and all
rights, demands, claims, credits, allowances, rebates, causes of
action, known or unknown, pending or threatened (including all
causes of action arising under sections 510, 544 through 551 and
553 of the Bankruptcy Code or under similar state Laws including
fraudulent conveyance claims, and all other causes of action of a
trustee and debtor-in-possession under the Bankruptcy Code) or
rights of set-off (collectively, “ Claims
”), of Seller or any Affiliate of Seller arising out of or
relating to events prior to the Closing Date (except to the extent
relating to the Assumed Liabilities), including but not limited to
Claims arising out of or relating in any way to the Chapter 11 Case
or any of the transactions contemplated thereby or entered into as
a consequence thereof, including any claims (as defined in section
101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code) filed, scheduled or otherwise
arising in the Chapter 11 Case;
(j)
all shares of
capital stock or other equity interests of Seller and all
Affiliates of Seller;
(k)
all rights of Seller arising under this Agreement and under any
other agreement between Seller and Buyer entered into in connection
with this Agreement;
(l)
all rights to or goodwill represented by or pertaining to all
names, marks, trade names, trademarks and service marks
incorporating the name Calpine or any other name set forth on
Schedule
1.2(l) ( the
“
Calpine Marks ”) and any brand names or derivatives
thereof no matter how used, whether as a corporate name, domain
name or otherwise and including the corporate design logo
associated with any Calpine Mark or variant of any Calpine Mark
other than Fremont Energy Center;
8
(m)
all
rights under any Contract, except an Assigned Contract, that has
been guaranteed by Seller or an Affiliate of Seller or to which
Seller is a party;
(n)
all rights
under any Contract, except an Assigned Contract, that is, at the
time of Closing, secured by any collateral owned by Seller’s
Affiliates, Excluded Assets, or letters of credit;
(o)
all Retained
Books and Records;
(p)
all of
Seller’s rights to recovery of collateral given to obtain
letters of credit and rights to recover amounts drawn or paid on
letters of credit;
(q)
all amounts
due to Seller from any Affiliate of Seller and all rights and
Claims of Seller against any Affiliate of Seller; and
(r)
any assets
set forth on Schedule 1.2(r)
of the Disclosure
Schedules.
1.3.
Assumption of
Liabilities . At
the Closing, Buyer shall assume, and Buyer shall hereafter pay,
perform and discharge when due, the liabilities and obligations of
Seller related to the Power Plant as listed below (collectively,
the “ Assumed
Liabilities ”):
(a)
all
liabilities and obligations of Seller under the Assigned Contracts
arising after the Closing Date and the cure costs for such Assigned
Contracts as set forth on Schedule 7.4
;
(b)
all
liabilities and obligations of Seller under the Permits arising
after the Closing Date;
(c)
to the extent
provided in Article 10, all liabilities and obligations of Seller
for Transaction Taxes payable in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(d)
to the extent
provided in Article 10, all liabilities and obligations for real
estate Taxes and assessments with respect to the Acquired Assets
that are not yet due and payable and all liabilities and
obligations for any Taxes relating to the Acquired Assets for
periods after the Closing Date;
(e)
all
liabilities and obligations of Seller, any of its Affiliates or any
of their respective Related Persons arising under or relating to
any environmental, health or safety matter (including any liability
or obligation arising under any Environmental Law) relating to the
Power Plant and the Acquired Assets arising after the Closing Date;
and
(f)
all
liabilities and obligations relating to or arising from the
completion of construction or the ownership of the Power Plant and
the Acquired Assets after the Closing Date.
9
1.4.
Excluded Liabilities shall
retain the following liabilities (the “ Excluded
Liabilities ”) (i) all liabilities and obligations
with respect to accounts payable (other than those under the
Assigned Contracts) arising in connection with the Acquired Assets
and in existence at 11:59 p.m. (local time) on the Closing Date
(the “Accounts Payable”), (ii) liabilities directly and
solely arising in connection with Excluded Assets, (iii)
liabilities related to employees and former employees (except as
provided in Section 7.7), (iv) liabilities which are not Assumed
Liabilities, and (v) those listed on Schedule 1.4 of the Disclosure
Schedules.
1.5.
Non-Assignment of Assigned Contracts .
Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (i) this
Agreement shall not constitute an agreement to assign any Assigned
Contract if, after giving effect to the provisions of sections 363
and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, an attempted assignment thereof,
without obtaining a Consent, would constitute a breach thereof or
in any way negatively affect the rights of Seller or Buyer, as the
assignee of such Assigned Contract and (ii) no breach of this
Agreement shall have occurred by virtue of such
nonassignment. If, after giving effect to the provisions
of sections 363 and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, such Consent is
required but not obtained, Seller shall, at Buyer’s sole cost
and expense, cooperate with Buyer in any reasonable arrangement,
including Buyer’s provision of credit support, designed to
provide for Buyer the benefits and obligations of or under any such
Assigned Contract, including enforcement for the benefit of Buyer
of any and all rights of Seller against a third party thereto
arising out of the breach or cancellation thereof by such third
party; provided, that nothing
in this
Section
1.5 shall (x) require Seller to make any significant
expenditure or incur any significant obligation on its own or on
Buyer’s behalf or (y) prohibit Seller from ceasing operations
or winding up its affairs following the Closing. Any
assignment to Buyer of any Assigned Contract that shall, after
giving effect to the provisions of sections 363 and 365 of the
Bankruptcy Code, require the Consent of any third party for such
assignment as aforesaid shall be made subject to such Consent being
obtained. Any contract that would be an Assigned
Contract but is not assigned in accordance with the terms of this
Section 1.5 shall not be considered an “Assigned
Contract” for purposes hereof unless and until such contract
is assigned to Buyer following the Closing Date upon receipt of the
requisite consents to assignment and Bankruptcy Court
approval.
ARTICLE 2
CONSIDERATION
2.1.
Consideration
. The
aggregate consideration for the sale and transfer of the Acquired
Assets shall be (a) $253,600,000 in cash (the “ Purchase
Price ”), which price is payable and deliverable at
the Closing in accordance with Section
3.3
and (b) the
assumption by Buyer of the Assumed Liabilities.
10
2.2.
Deposits
. Buyer
and Seller have executed and delivered the Purchase Notice, and
Buyer has deposited with the Escrow Agent $12,400,000 (the “
Deposit
”). The Deposit shall be held and disbursed
pursuant to the terms of the Master Escrow Agreement, the Purchase
Notice, and this Agreement.
2.3.
Guaranty
. On
the date hereof, the Guarantor has executed and delivered to Seller
the Guaranty substantially in the form of Exhibit A
hereto.
ARTICLE 3
CLOSING AND DELIVERIES
3.1.
Closing
. The consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby (the “
Closing ”) shall take place at the offices
of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, 153 East 53rd Street, New York,
New York at 10:00 a.m. EST on the third Business Day following the
satisfaction or waiver by the appropriate party of all the
conditions contained in
Article 11 hereof, or on such other date or at such
other place and time as may be agreed to by the parties hereto (the
“
Closing Date ”). The Closing will be deemed
to be effective at 11:59 p.m. (local time) on the Closing
Date.
3.2.
Seller’s
Deliveries
(a)
The sale,
transfer, assignment and delivery by Seller of the Acquired Assets
to Buyer, as herein provided, shall be effected on the Closing
Date. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Buyer the
following documents which shall be consistent with the terms of
this Agreement:
(i)
a bill of
sale with respect to the Acquired Assets (other than the Assigned
Contracts, Permits, Real Property and assets set forth in Sections
1.1(d)(ii) and 1.1(g)(ii)), duly executed by Seller and in the form
of Exhibit B-1 hereto
(ii)
an assignment
and assumption agreement with respect to the Assigned Contracts and
Assumed Liabilities, duly executed by Seller and in the form of
Exhibit B-2 hereto;
(iii)
the Business
Records (it being understood that any Business Records located at
the Power Plant need not be physically delivered, but shall be
deemed delivered at the Closing), provided that, for any Business
Records not located at the Power Plant, Seller shall be entitled to
deliver such Business Records to Buyer promptly after the Closing
Date;
11
(iv)
the deeds
with respect to the Owned Real Property, duly executed by Seller
and in the form of Exhibit B-3 hereto;
(v)
an assignment
and conveyance agreement with regard to the Real Estate Leases,
duly executed by Seller and in the form of Exhibit B-4
hereto;
(vi)
a
secretary’s certificate certifying as to the resolutions of
the board of directors of Seller approving and authorizing this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
in the form of Exhibit B-5 hereto;
(vii)
an affidavit
of non-foreign status that complies with section 1445 of the Code,
duly executed by Seller and in the form of Exhibit B-6
hereto.
(b)
Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement to the
contrary, Seller’s obligation to convey to Buyer all rights
of Seller under the Permits listed on Schedule
1.1(i) shall consist of providing: (i) if required by Law,
notices of intent to transfer the Permit to Buyer in accordance
with the Government regulations governing such Permit transfer,
(ii) information as required by the Government regulations
governing such Permit transfer and (iii) assistance to Buyer in
obtaining the transfer of such Permits in accordance with
Section
6.7 .
3.3.
Buyer’s
Deliveries . On
the Closing Date, in payment for the Acquired Assets:
(a)
the Escrow
Agent shall pay to Seller the Deposit in accordance with the terms
of the Master Escrow Agreement and the Purchase Notice, by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account
designated by Seller in writing to Buyer (the “ Seller’s
Account ”);
(b)
Buyer shall
pay to Seller the Purchase Price, reduced by the amount of the
Deposit paid pursuant to Section 3.3
(a)
, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to Seller’s Account;
(c)
Buyer shall
execute and deliver to Seller an instrument of assumption of
liabilities with respect to the Assumed Liabilities substantially
in the form of the Assumption Agreement attached as Exhibit B-2
hereto; and
(d)
Buyer shall
execute and deliver to Seller an assignment and conveyance
agreement with regard to the Real Estate Leases, in the form of
Exhibit B-4 hereto.
12
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
With
respect to the Acquired Assets and the Power Plant, Seller
hereby represents and warrants to Buyer as follows, except in
all cases as disclosed in the Disclosure Schedules, as the
same may be amended or modified in accordance with Section
13.3
hereof:
4.1.
Corporate
Organization
. Seller is duly organized and validly existing under
the Laws of the jurisdiction of its
organization. Subject to any necessary authority from
the Bankruptcy Court, Seller has all requisite power and authority
to own its properties and assets and to conduct its business as now
conducted and to perform all of its obligations under this
Agreement.
4.2.
Authorization and
Validity
. Subject to the Bankruptcy Court’s entry of the
Sale Order and the receipt of the Consents
set forth on
Schedule
4.4 of the Disclosure Schedules, Seller has all
requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the
Purchase Notice to which it is or will be a party and, to carry out
its obligations hereunder and thereunder. Subject to the
entry of the Sale Order, the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Purchase Notice and the performance by Seller of
its obligations hereunder and thereunder have been duly authorized
by all necessary action by the board of directors of Seller, and no
other proceedings on the part of Seller are necessary to authorize
such execution, delivery and performance. This Agreement
and the Purchase Notice have been duly executed by Seller and,
subject to the Bankruptcy Court’s entry of the Sale Order,
constitutes its valid and binding obligation, enforceable against
it in accordance
with the terms
herein and therein.
4.3.
No Conflict or
Violation . Subject
to (a) the receipt of all Consents set forth on
Schedule
4.4 of the Disclosure Schedules and (b) the
Bankruptcy Court’s entry of the Sale Order, the execution,
delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement do not and
will not (i) violate or conflict with any provision of the
bylaws or certificate of incorporation (or equivalent
organizational documents) (collectively, the “ Organizational
Documents ”) of Seller, (ii) violate any
provision of law, regulation, rule or other legal requirement of
any Government (“ Law
”) or any order, judgment or decree of any court or
Government (“ Order
”) applicable to Seller, or (iii) violate or result in a
breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both)
a default under any Assigned Contract, which violation, conflict,
breach or default in any such case would reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
13
4.4.
Governmental Consents
and Approvals .
Schedule
4.4
of the Disclosure Schedules sets
forth a true and complete list of each Consent and each declaration
to or filing or registration with any Government that is required
in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the Purchase Notice by Seller or the performance by Seller of its
obligations hereunder or thereunder, the failure of which to obtain
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
4.5.
Compliance
with Law
. Except as set forth on Schedule
4.5
of the Disclosure Schedules and as may result from the Chapter 11
Case, since December 31, 2002, Seller has not received written
notice of any violation of any Law (other than with respect to
Environmental Law, as to which the only representations and
warranties made by Seller are those contained in Section
4.9
) with respect to the Power Plant, nor is Seller in default with
respect to any Order, applicable to any of the Acquired Assets,
other than violations and defaults the consequences of which would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
4.6
L
itigation
. As of the date of this Agreement and
except as set forth on Schedules
4.6
or 4.9
of the Disclosure
Schedules, there are no Claims, suits or proceedings pending or, to
the Knowledge of Seller, threatened in writing, before any
Government brought by or against Seller that, if adversely
determined, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect or materially impair the ability of Seller to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
4.7.
Material Contracts
(
a) Schedule
4.7
of the Disclosure Schedules
sets forth a complete and correct list of each of the Assigned
Contracts that:\
(b)
Other than as set forth on Schedule
4.7
of the Disclosure Schedules, neither Seller nor, to Seller’s
Knowledge, any other party to any of the Material Contracts has
commenced any action against any of the parties to such Material
Contracts or given or received any written notice of any material
default or violation under any Material Contract that was not
withdrawn or dismissed, except only for those defaults that will be
cured in accordance with the Sale Order (or that need not be cured
under the Bankruptcy Code to permit the assumption and assignment
of the Assigned Contracts). To Seller’s Knowledge,
each of the Material Contracts is, or will be at the Closing,
valid, binding and in full force and effect against Seller, except
as otherwise set forth on Schedule
4.7
of the Disclosure Schedules.
14
4.8.
Permits
. Schedule
4.8
(a)
of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a complete and correct list
of all material Permits and all pending applications therefor
obtained by Seller in connection with the Power Plant or the
Acquired Assets. As of the date of this Agreement,
except as set forth on Schedule
4.8
(b)
and as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, each such Permit is valid and in full force and effect, and
is not subject to any pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge,
threatened administrative or judicial proceeding to revoke, cancel,
suspend or declare such Permit invalid in any
respect.
4.9.
Environmental
Matters
. To Seller’s Knowledge, except as set forth on
Schedule
4.9
of the Disclosure Schedules:
(a)
Seller is in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws
applicable to the Power Plant, except where such non-compliance
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b )
Since December 31, 2002, Seller has not received a written
complaint, Order, directive, Claim, request for information,
citation or notice of violation from any Government or any other
Person relating to any actual or alleged noncompliance with or
liability under any Environmental Law with respect to any release,
spill, leak, discharge or emission of any Hazardous Materials to
the air, surface water, groundwater or soil of the Real Property,
except where such matter would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(c)
The representations and warranties contained in this Section
4.9
are the only representations and warranties made by Seller with
respect to matters arising under Environmental Laws or relating to
Hazardous Materials.
4.10.
Owned
Real Property . Schedule
1.1(a)
of the Disclosure Schedules sets
forth a complete and correct list of all material real property
owned in whole or in part (and states the ownership percentage of
all partially owned real property) by Seller and used in connection
with the operation of the Power Plant. Seller has made
available to Buyer, to the extent within Seller’s possession
or control, a copy of all certificates of occupancy for the Owned
Real Property and a copy of any variance granted with respect to
the Owned Real Property pursuant to applicable zoning laws or
ordinances, all of which documents are true and complete copies
thereof. Seller has made available to Buyer all material
existing surveys or topographical maps for the Owned Real Property,
title policies , engineering reports and Environmental
Reports in Seller’s possession or control.
4.11.
Employee
Benefits . Set
forth on Schedule 4.11
of the Disclosure Schedules is a list of all Employee Benefit Plans
which Seller maintains or to which Seller contributes for the
Employee.
15
4.12.
Insurance
. All
material policies of property, damage, fire, liability,
workers’ compensation and other forms of insurance owned or
held by Seller and insuring the Acquired Assets are in full force
and effect, all premiums with respect thereto covering the periods
up to the date as of which this representation is being made have
been paid, and no written notice of cancellation, non-renewal or
termination has been received with respect to any such policy which
has not replaced on substantially similar terms prior to the date
of such cancellation.
4.13.
Utilities
. Seller has no
Knowledge of and has not received any notice of the curtailment of
any utility service supplied to the Real
Property. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.13, to
Seller’s Knowledge, all water and all electrical,
telecommunication, sanitary and storm sewer and drainage lines,
systems and hook ups located upon, under, at or adjacent to the
Real Property necessary for the operation of the facilities as
currently contemplated and for construction of the Power Plant are
installed and connected under valid permits.
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer
hereby represents and warrants to Seller as follows, except in
all cases as disclosed in the Disclosure
Schedules.
5.1.
Corporate
Organization . Buyer
is an Ohio corporation, duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, and has all requisite power and authority to own its
properties and assets and to conduct its business as now
conducted.
5.2.
Authorization and
Validity . Buyer
has all requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement
and to execute and deliver the Purchase Notice and to carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Purchase Notice and the
performance of Buyer’s obligations hereunder and thereunder
have been duly authorized by all necessary action by the board of
directors of Buyer, and no other proceedings on the part of Buyer
are necessary to authorize such execution, delivery and
performance. This Agreement and the Purchase Notice have
been duly executed by Buyer and constitutes its valid and binding
obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms
herein and therein, except as such enforceability may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent
conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating
to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and
subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of
equity.
16
5.3.
No Conflict or
Violation . The
execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and
the execution and delivery of the Purchase Notice does not and will
not violate or conflict with any provision of the Organizational
Documents of Buyer and does not and will not violate any provision
of Law, or any Order applicable to Buyer, nor will it result in a
breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both)
a default under any Material Contract to which Buyer is a party or
by which it is bound or to which any of its properties or assets is
subject.
5.4.
Consents, Approvals
and Notifications . The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
Purchase Notice by Buyer does not require the Consent of, or filing
with or notification of, any Government or any other Person
except: (a) for the Regulatory Approvals listed on
Schedule
11.1(b) of the Disclosure Schedules; (b) for entry of
the Sale Order by the Bankruptcy Court; or (c) for such
Consents and filings, the failure to obtain or make would not
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the
ability of Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby.
5.5.
Availability of
Funds . Buyer
(a) has, and on the Closing Date will have, sufficient funds
available to finance and consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement.
5.6.
Adequate Assurances
Regarding Assigned Contracts . Buyer
is and will be capable of satisfying the conditions contained in
sections 365(f)(2)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the
Assigned Contracts.
5.7.
Licenses, Permits,
etc. Buyer
has, or will have as of the Closing Date, all licenses, permits,
franchises and authority, whether from a Government or otherwise,
including Regulatory Approvals, and has provided any requisite
notice to customers necessary to purchase the Acquired Assets and
to assume the Assumed Liabilities.
17
5.8.
Investigation by
Buyer . Buyer
has conducted its own independent review and analysis of (i) the
Acquired Assets and the Power Plant (including the business,
operations, technology, financial condition and prospects related
to the operation of the Acquired Assets and the Power Plant), (ii)
the Assumed Liabilities and (iii) the value of such Acquired
Assets. Buyer acknowledges that Seller has provided Buyer with
access to the personnel, properties, premises and records of the
Acquired Assets for this purpose. Buyer has conducted
its own independent review of all Orders of, and all motions,
pleadings, and other submissions to, the Bankruptcy Court in
connection with the Chapter 11 Case. Buyer acknowledges
that the price being paid under this Agreement for the Acquired
Assets is the fair value for acquiring the Acquired Assets under
the circumstances and that such value, rather than replacement
cost, is the appropriate measure of damages if and to the extent
Buyer may have had any recourse for any failure to deliver the
Acquired Assets in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement. In entering into this Agreement, Buyer has
relied solely upon its own investigation and analysis, and Buyer
acknowledges that (a) neither Seller nor any of its Related
Persons or Affiliates makes or has made any representation or
warranty, either express or implied, as to the accuracy or
completeness of any of the information provided or made available
to Buyer or any of its Related Persons or Affiliates, except as and
only to the extent expressly set forth in Article
4 (which are subject to
the limitations and restrictions contained in this Agreement), and
(b) to the fullest extent permitted by Law, neither Seller nor
any of its Related Persons or Affiliates shall have any liability
or responsibility whatsoever to Buyer or its Related Persons or
Affiliates on any basis (including in contract or tort, under
securities Laws or otherwise) based upon any information provided
or made available, or statements made, to Buyer or Related Persons
or Affiliates (or any omissions therefrom), including in respect of
the specific representations and warranties of Seller set forth in
this Agreement, except, with regard to Seller, as and only to the
extent expressly set forth in Article
4 (which are subject to
the limitations and restrictions contained in this
Agreement). Buyer has no knowledge of any condition,
event or circumstance that constitutes a breach of any
representation, warranty or covenant of Seller in this
Agreement.
ARTICLE 6
COVENANTS OF SELLER
Seller
hereby covenants to Buyer as follows:
6.1.
Actions Before
Closing . Seller
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to perform and satisfy
all conditions to Buyer’s obligations to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement that are to be
performed or satisfied by Seller under this Agreement.
18
6.2.
Maintenance of Assets
Before the Closing Date
(a) Without the
prior written consent of Buyer or the authorization of the
Bankruptcy Court, after notice and a hearing, between the date
hereof and the Closing Date, Seller shall not, except as required
or expressly permitted pursuant to the terms hereof or of any
Ancillary Agreement, (i) make any material change in the Acquired
Assets, taken as a whole, or (ii) enter into any material
transaction other than in the Ordinary Course of Business
consistent with past practices. Without limitation of
the foregoing, except as may be required by the Bankruptcy Court,
from the date hereof until the Closing, Seller shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the Acquired Assets in
substantially the same manner as conducted by Seller in the
Ordinary Course of Business, taking into account business
exigencies arising as a result of Seller’s financial
condition and status as a filer under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy
Code.
(b)
Without
limiting the generality of Section 6.2(a), prior to the
Closing Seller shall not, and shall not permit its Affiliates
to, without the prior written consent of Buyer: (i) sell,
lease or transfer any of the Acquired Assets or parts thereof,
(ii) amend, modify, terminate or change in any material
respects any Assigned Contract, (iii) fail to maintain in full
force and effect insurance policies covering the Acquired
Assets, in form and amount consistent with past practice or
(iv) grant a consensual Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on
the Acquired Assets.
(c) In the
event Seller is directed by the Bankruptcy Court to convey or
dispose of an asset that would be an Acquired Asset, Calpine
shall either provide the proceeds of such asset conveyance to
Buyer or reduce the Purchase Price by the fair market value of
such asset.
6.3.
Sale
Order . Seller
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain entry by the
Bankruptcy Court of an Order in the form of Exhibit D
hereto (the “ Sale
Order ”).
6.4.
Consents and
Approvals . Seller
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all necessary
material consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of all
Governments, and of all other Persons, required to be obtained by
Seller in connection with the execution, delivery and performance
by them of this Agreement.
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6.5.
Access to Properties
and Records; Confidentiality . Seller
shall afford to Buyer, and to the accountants, counsel and
representatives of Buyer, reasonable
access during normal business hours throughout the period prior to
the Closing Date (or the earlier termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Article
12 ) to all books and records
of Seller relating to the Acquired Assets and the Power Plant if
(w) permitted under Law (x) such books and records are not subject
to confidentiality agreements, (y) disclosing such books and
records would not adversely affect any attorney client, work
product or similar privilege and (z) such books and records do not
relate to any confidential proprietary models or other information
of Seller or any of its Affiliates pertaining to energy project
evaluation, energy or natural gas price curves or projections or
other economic or other predictive models. Upon
reasonable prior notice, Seller shall also afford Buyer reasonable
access, during normal business hours, to all Acquired Assets
throughout the period prior to the Closing Date. The
rights of access contained in this Section
6.5
are granted subject to, and on,
the following terms and conditions: (A) any such
investigation shall not include physical testing or samplings;
(B) during the period from the date hereof to the Closing
Date, all information provided to Buyer or its agents or
representatives by or on behalf of Seller or their agents or
representatives (whether pursuant to this Section
6.5
or otherwise) shall be governed by
and subject to the Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of May 24,
2007, by and among Buyer and Seller (the “
Confidentiality Agreement ”); (C) such rights of
access shall not affect or modify the conditions set forth
in Article
11 in any way; and (D)
all such rights of access shall be at Buyer’s sole cost,
expense and risk; and Buyer shall indemnify Seller for any damages,
suits, claims, proceedings, fines, judgments, costs or expenses
(including attorneys’ fees and incidental, consequential or
punitive damages (collectively, “
Losses ”)) that Seller or any third party may suffer
as a result of Buyer’s exercise of its rights under this
Section
6.5
; and (E) Buyer shall comply with and
adhere to all of Seller’s safety policies and
procedures.
6.6.
Rejection of Assigned
Contracts . Seller
shall not reject any Assigned Contracts pursuant to the Chapter 11
Case without the prior written consent of Buyer.
6.7.
Further
Assurances . Upon
the request and at the sole expense of Buyer at any time before or
after the Closing Date, Seller shall execute and deliver such
documents and take such actions as Buyer or its counsel may
reasonably request to
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