EXHIBIT 10.1
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
between
SKYGUARD, LLC
and
BELL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Dated
as of February 14, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
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1.1 Certain
Definitions
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1.2 Terms Defined
Elsewhere in this Agreement
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1.3 Other
Definitional and Interpretive Matters
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ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS; ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES
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2.1 Purchase and
Sale of Assets
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2.2 Excluded
Assets
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2.3 Assumption of
Liabilities
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2.4 Excluded
Liabilities
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2.5 Consent of
Third Parties
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2.6 Bulk Sales
Laws
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2.7 Purchase Price
Allocation
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2.8 Allocation of
Taxes and Expenses
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2.9 Power of
Attorney; Right of Endorsement
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ARTICLE III
CONSIDERATION
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3.1
Consideration
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3.2 Payment of
Purchase Price
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ARTICLE IV
CLOSING
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4.1 Closing
Date
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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
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5.1 Organization
and Good Standing
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5.2 Authorization
of Agreement
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5.3 Conflicts;
Consents of Third Parties; Subsidiaries
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5.4 Schedule of
Assets and Liabilities
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5.5 Title to
Purchased Assets
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5.6 Compliance
with Laws; Permits
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5.7 Purchased
Contracts
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5.8 Legal
Proceedings
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5.9 Intellectual
Property
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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5.10 Labor
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5.11 Environmental
Matters
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5.12 Actions
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5.13 Customers and
Suppliers
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5.14 Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act and Export Restrictions
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5.15 Taxes
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5.16 Personal
Property
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5.17 Product
Warranty; Product Liability
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5.18 Financial
Advisors
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5.19 Material
Disclosure
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5.20 No Other
Representations or Warranties; Schedules
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5.21 Certain
Payments; Certain Interests
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5.22 Employee
Benefits
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5.23
Miscellaneous
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ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
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6.1 Organization
and Good Standing
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6.2 Authorization
of Agreement
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6.3 Conflicts;
Consents of Third Parties
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6.4
Litigation
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6.5 Financial
Advisors
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6.6 Condition of
the SkyGuard Business
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6.7 Condition of
the FleetHawk Business
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6.8
Capitalization
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ARTICLE VII
COVENANTS
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7.1
Agreements
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7.2 Consents
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7.3 Further
Assurances
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7.4 Raj Cherukuri
and Ratan Guduru
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7.5
Confidentiality
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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7.6 Preservation
of Records
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7.7
Publicity
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7.8
Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation
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7.9 Use of
Trademarks
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7.10 Tax
Matters
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7.11 Disclosure
Schedules; Supplementation and Amendment of Schedules
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7.12 Access to
Information
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7.13 GSA
Contract
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7.14 Financing
Letter
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ARTICLE VIII
EMPLOYEES AND EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
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8.1
Employment
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8.2 Employee
Benefits
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8.3 Employee
Rights
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8.4 Successors and
Assigns
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8.5
Cooperation
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8.6 Employee
Obligations of Confidentiality
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ARTICLE IX
CONDITIONS TO SIGNING AND CLOSING
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9.1 Fulfillment of
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Purchaser
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9.2 Fulfillment of
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Seller
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ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION
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10.1 Survival of
Representations and Warranties
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10.2
Indemnification by Seller
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10.3
Indemnification by Purchaser
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10.4
Indemnification Procedures
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10.5 Certain
Limitations on Indemnification
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10.6 Calculation
of Losses
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10.7 Tax Treatment
of Indemnity Payments
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10.8 Exclusive
Remedy
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
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11.1
Expenses
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11.2 Submission to
Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
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11.3 Entire
Agreement; Amendments and Waivers
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11.4 Governing
Law
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11.5 Notices
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11.6
Severability
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11.7 Binding
Effect; Assignment
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11.8
Non-Recourse
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11.9
Counterparts
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-iv-
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(the “ Agreement ”), dated as of
February 14, 2008, is between SKYGUARD, LLC , a
Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser
”), and BELL INDUSTRIES, INC. , a California
corporation (“ Seller ”).
W I T
N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS , Seller presently
conducts the AVL Business (as hereinafter defined);
WHEREAS , Seller desires to
sell, transfer and assign to Purchaser, and Purchaser desires to
acquire substantially all of Seller’s assets, properties,
rights, and interests used in or relating to the AVL Business for
the Purchase Price (as hereinafter defined) and the assumption by
Purchaser of certain specified liabilities relating to the AVL
Business, all as more specifically provided herein; and
WHEREAS , certain terms used
in this Agreement are defined in Section 1.1 ;
NOW, THEREFORE , in
consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and
agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain Definitions
.
For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the meanings specified in this
Section 1.1 :
“ Affiliate
” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that,
directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with,
such Person, and the term “ control ”
(including the terms “ controlled by ”
and “ under common control with ”) means
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person,
whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
“ AVL Business
” means the business of Seller consisting of the production,
sale, and operation of the wireless automatic vehicle location
devices and services provided by Seller, other than those utilized
in the SkyTel Business (excluding the Software, for which Purchaser
will receive a non-exclusive license), and that, among other
things, are currently marketed by Seller under the brands of
“SkyGuard” and “FleetHawk”. For purposes of
this Agreement, the portion of the AVL Business marketed under the
brand of “SkyGuard” shall be known as the “
SkyGuard Business ,” and the portion of the AVL
1
Business
marketed under the brand of “FleetHawk” shall be known
as the “ FleetHawk Business ”.
“ Business Day
” means any day of the year on which national banking
institutions in New York are open to the public for conducting
business and are not required or authorized to close.
“ Code ”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Contract
” means any written contract, agreement, indenture, note,
bond, mortgage, loan, instrument, lease, license, or other
arrangement, including but not limited to distribution and sales
representative agreements, and other agreements (including any
amendments and other modifications thereto) relating solely to the
AVL Business, unless otherwise specified herein (including the
schedules hereto), to which Seller is a party or by which the
Purchased Assets are bound.
“ Documents
” means all files, documents, instruments, papers, books,
reports, records, tapes, microfilms, photographs, letters, customer
and supplier lists, regulatory filings, operating data and plans,
technical documentation (design specifications, functional
requirements, operating instructions, logic manuals, flow charts,
etc.), user documentation (installation guides, user manuals,
training materials, release notes, working papers, etc.), marketing
documentation (sales brochures, flyers, pamphlets, web pages,
etc.), and other similar materials related primarily to the AVL
Business and the Purchased Assets in each case whether or not in
electronic form; provided that “
Documents ” shall not include duplicate copies
of such Documents retained by Seller or its Affiliates subject to
the obligations relating to the use and disclosure thereof set
forth in this Agreement.
“ Employee
” means, as of any applicable date, all individuals who are
employed by Seller as common law employees in connection with the
AVL Business, including all active full-time and part-time
employees, employees on vacation or approved personal leave,
workers’ compensation, military leave with reemployment
rights under federal Law, maternity leave, leave under the Family
and Medical Leave Act of 1993, short-term disability, long-term
disability, and employees on other approved leaves of absence with
a legal or contractual right to reinstatement.
“ Employee Benefit
Plan ” means any employee benefit plan (as defined in
Section 3(3) of ERISA) or any other material stock award,
stock option, stock purchase, bonus or other incentive
compensation, vacation, change of control, educational assistance,
deferred compensation, salary continuation, disability, retirement,
welfare benefit, severance, or life insurance plan or agreement in
which current or former Employees participate.
“ Environmental
Law ” means any applicable Law currently in effect
relating to the protection of the environment or natural resources,
including but not limited to the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601
et seq. ), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
(49 U.S.C. App. § 1801 et
2
seq. ), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42
U.S.C. § 6901 et seq. ), the Clean Water Act (33
U.S.C. § 1251 et seq. ), the Clean Air Act (42
U.S.C. § 7401 et seq. ), the Toxic Substances
Control Act (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq. ), and the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C.
§ 136 et seq. ), as each has been amended and
the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.
“ ERISA ”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” means, with respect to any Person, all other Persons that
are treated as a single employer with that Person pursuant to
sections 414(b), 414(c), 414(m), and/or 414(o) of the Code.
“ GAAP ”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
as of the date hereof.
“ Governmental
Body ” means any government or governmental or
regulatory body thereof, or political subdivision thereof, whether
foreign, federal, state, or local, or any agency, instrumentality
or authority thereof, or any court or arbitrator (public or
private).
“ Intellectual
Property ” means, whether licensed or unlicensed,
statutory or non-statutory, (a) inventions, improvements
thereto and patents, patent applications, and patent disclosures,
together with reissuances, continuations, continuations-in-part,
revisions, extensions, and reexaminations thereof,
(b) registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks,
trade dress, logos, trade names, and corporate names, including all
goodwill associated therewith, and all applications, registrations,
and renewals in connection therewith, (c) copyrightable works,
all copyrights and all applications, registrations and renewals in
connection therewith, (d) trade secrets, know-how, customer
lists, supplier lists, pricing and cost information, business and
marketing plans and other confidential business information,
(e) computer programs and related software, (f) other
proprietary rights including without limitation, proprietary
business information and software and (g) copies and tangible
embodiments thereof.
“ IRS ”
means the United States Internal Revenue Service and, to the extent
relevant, the United States Department of Treasury.
“ Knowledge of
Seller ” means the actual knowledge of those Persons
identified on Schedule 1.1(b) and all knowledge which
was or should have been obtained upon inquiry by such
Persons.
“ Law ”
means any foreign, federal, state, local law, statute, code,
ordinance, rule or regulation.
“ Legal
Proceeding ” means any judicial, administrative or
arbitral actions, suits or proceedings (public or private) by or
before a Governmental Body.
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“ Liability
” means any debt, liability or obligation (whether direct or
indirect, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated
or unliquidated, or due or to become due), and including all costs
and expenses relating thereto.
“ Lien ”
means any lien, encumbrance, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust,
security interest, claim, lease, charge, option, right of first
refusal, easement, servitude or transfer restriction.
“Material Adverse
Effect” means, except to the extent provided on
Schedule 1.1(c) hereto, an effect, event, development,
change, occurrence or state of facts after January 30, 2007 as
to the FleetHawk Business or after November 30, 2007 as to the
SkyGuard Business which is materially adverse to the AVL Business,
Purchased Assets, properties, financial condition, or results of
operations of Seller (as they specifically pertain to the AVL
Business), in each case, other than any effect, event, development,
change, occurrence or state of facts arising out of or resulting
from (A) general changes or conditions in the U.S. economy or
securities or financial markets, (B) changes or conditions
affecting the industries in which Seller operates (but only to the
extent that the impact of such changes or conditions on Seller is
not materially disproportionate to the impact on other Persons
conducting business in such industries), (C) changes in Law or
GAAP (but only to the extent that the impact of such changes on
Seller is not materially disproportionate to the impact on other
Persons conducting business in the industries in which Seller
conducts business), (D) the occurrence of any war, sabotage,
armed hostilities or acts of terrorism or any escalation or
material worsening of any such war, sabotage, armed hostilities or
acts of terrorism existing or underway as of the date hereof (but
only to the extent that the impact of such changes on Seller is not
materially disproportionate to the impact on other Persons
conducting business in the industries in which Seller conducts
business), (E) any action taken by Purchaser or any of its
Affiliates in bad faith or in contravention of the terms of this
Agreement, or (F) the announcement of this Agreement,
compliance with the terms of this Agreement, or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (except with
respect to the loss of employees or customers arising
therefrom).
“ Order ”
means any order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling, writ,
assessment or arbitration award of a Governmental Body.
“ Ordinary Course of
Business ” means the ordinary and usual course of
normal day-to-day operations of the AVL Business, as conducted by
Seller.
“ PBGC ”
means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor
thereto.
“ Permits ”
means any approvals, authorizations, consents, licenses, permits or
certificates of a Governmental Body.
“ Permitted
Exceptions ” means (i) statutory liens for
current Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet
delinquent or the amount or validity of which is being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings; (ii) mechanics’,
carriers’,
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workers’, repairers’ and similar Liens arising or
incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business; and (iii) valid
and enforceable title of a lessor under a capital or operating
lease.
“ Person ”
means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, firm, joint venture, association, joint-stock company,
trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Body or other
entity.
“ Products
” means any and all products developed, or being developed
manufactured, or being manufactured, marketed or sold by, for the
AVL Business.
“ Purchased
Contracts ” means Contracts of Seller related to the
AVL Business, including all purchase orders and inventory purchase
commitments relating to the SkyGuard and FleetHawk products, which
Contracts are set forth on Schedule 2.1(b) hereto.
“ Qualified Plan
” means any Employee Benefit Plan that is intended to be tax
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code.
“ SkyTel Business
” means the business of Seller consisting of the production,
sale, and operation of the wireless devices and services provided
by Seller, including, but not limited to, one-way and two-way
paging services, air-to-ground wireless services, cellular wireless
services and wireless telemetry services (other than such wireless
telemetry services sold under the FleetHawk and SkyGuard
tradenames).
“
Sublease ” the sublease in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit C between Seller and
Purchaser.
“ Subsidiary
” means any Person of which a majority of the outstanding
share capital, voting securities or other voting equity interests
are owned, directly or indirectly, by Seller.
“ Tax ” or
“ Taxes ” means (i) any and all
federal, state, local or foreign taxes, charges, fees, imposts,
levies or other assessments, including all net income, gross
receipts, capital, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer,
franchise, profits, inventory, capital stock, license, withholding,
payroll, employment, social security, unemployment, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, property and estimated taxes, customs
duties, fees, assessments and charges of any kind whatsoever; and
(ii) all interest, penalties, fines, additions to tax or
additional amounts imposed by any Taxing Authority in connection
with any item described in clause (i).
“ Taxing
Authority ” means the IRS and any other Governmental
Body responsible for the administration of any Tax.
“ Tax Return
” means any return, report or statement required to be filed
with respect to any Tax (including any attachments thereto, and any
amendment thereof), including any information return, claim for
refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax, and
including, where permitted or required, combined, consolidated
or
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unitary
returns for any group of entities that includes Seller, any of the
Subsidiaries, or any of their Affiliates.
“ Transfer
Documents ” means the Bill of Sale and the Assignment
and Assumption Agreement.
“ Transition
Services Agreement ” means the transition
services agreement in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit D between Seller and Purchaser.
“ Wholesale
Agreement ” means the wholesale agreement in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit E between Seller
and Purchaser.
1.2 Terms Defined Elsewhere in
this Agreement . For purposes of this Agreement, the following
terms have meanings set forth in the sections indicated:
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Term |
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Section |
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Accounts
Receivable
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2.1(d) |
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Agreement
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Preamble |
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Assumed
Liabilities
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2.3 |
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Assignment and
Assumption Agreement
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9.1(f) |
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AVL Intellectual
Property
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2.1(e) |
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Basket
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10.5(a) |
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Bill of Sale
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9.1(e) |
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Closing
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4.1 |
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Closing Date
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4.1 |
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Confidentiality
Agreement
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7.5(a) |
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Customers
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5.13(a) |
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Dispute
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11.2(a) |
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Dispute
Notice
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11.2(a) |
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Excluded
Assets
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2.2 |
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Excluded
Contracts
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2.2(a) |
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Excluded
Liabilities
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2.4 |
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Indemnification
Claim
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10.4(b) |
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Licensed
Intellectual Property
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5.8(a) |
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Losses
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10.2(a) |
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Nonassignable
Assets
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2.5(b) |
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Pre-Closing
Covenants
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10.1(b) |
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Post-Closing
Covenants
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10.1(b) |
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PP&E
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2.1(g) |
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Prepaids
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2.1(f) |
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Price
Allocation
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2.7(a) |
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Property
Taxes
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2.8(a) |
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Purchased
Assets
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2.1 |
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Purchase
Price
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3.1 |
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Purchaser
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Preamble |
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Purchaser
Documents
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6.2 |
6
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Term |
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Section |
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Purchaser
Indemnified Parties
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10.2(a) |
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Purchaser
Plans
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8.2(b) |
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Purchaser Savings
Plan
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8.2(d) |
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Seller
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Preamble |
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Seller
Documents
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5.2 |
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Seller Indemnified
Parties
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10.3(a) |
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Solicit
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7.8(b) |
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Standard
Procedure
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8.1(c) |
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Subject
Marks
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7.9(a) |
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Suppliers
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5.13(b) |
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Survival
Period
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10.1(b) |
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Transferred
Employees
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8.1(a) |
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Transfer
Taxes
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7.10 |
1.3 Other Definitional and
Interpretive Matters .
(a) Unless
otherwise expressly provided, for purposes of this Agreement, the
following rules of interpretation shall apply:
Calculation of Time Period .
When calculating the period of time before which, within which or
following which, any act is to be done or step taken pursuant to
this Agreement, the date that is the reference date in calculating
such period shall be excluded. If the last day of such period is a
non-Business Day, the period in question shall end on the next
succeeding Business Day.
Dollars . Any reference in
this Agreement to $ shall mean U.S. dollars.
Exhibits/Schedules . The
Exhibits and Schedules to this Agreement are hereby incorporated
and made a part hereof and are an integral part of this Agreement.
Any matter or item disclosed on one Schedule shall be deemed to
have been disclosed on each other Schedule. Disclosure of any item
on any Schedule shall not constitute an admission or indication
that such item or matter is material or would have a Material
Adverse Effect. No disclosure on a Schedule relating to a possible
breach or violation of any Contract, Law or Order shall be
construed as an admission or indication that breach or violation
exists or has actually occurred. Any capitalized terms used in any
Schedule or Exhibit but not otherwise defined therein shall be
defined as set forth in this Agreement.
Gender and Number . Any
reference in this Agreement to gender shall include all genders,
and words imparting the singular number only shall include the
plural and vice versa.
Headings . The provision of a
Table of Contents, the division of this Agreement into Articles,
Sections and other subdivisions and the insertion of headings are
for convenience of reference only and shall not affect or be
utilized in construing or
7
interpreting this Agreement. All references in this Agreement to
any “Section” are to the corresponding Section of this
Agreement unless otherwise specified.
Herein . The words such as
“herein,” “hereinafter,”
“hereof,” and “hereunder” refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not merely to a subdivision in which such
words appear unless the context otherwise requires.
Including . The word
“including” or any variation thereof means (unless the
context of its usage otherwise requires) “including, without
limitation” and shall not be construed to limit any general
statement that it follows to the specific or similar items or
matters immediately following it.
Reflected On or Set Forth In
. An item arising with respect to a specific representation or
warranty shall be deemed to be “reflected on” or
“set forth in” a balance sheet or financial statements,
to the extent any such phrase appears in such representation or
warranty, if (a) there is a reserve, accrual or other similar
item underlying a number on such balance sheet or financial
statements that related to the subject matter of such
representation, (b) such item is otherwise specifically set
forth on the balance sheet or financial statements or (c) such
item is reflected on the balance sheet or financial statements and
is specifically set forth in the notes thereto.
(b) The
parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and
drafting of this Agreement and, in the event an ambiguity or
question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall
be construed as jointly drafted by the parties hereto and no
presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring
any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS; ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES
2.1 Purchase and Sale of
Assets . On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
in this Agreement, at the Closing Purchaser shall purchase, acquire
and accept from Seller, and Seller shall sell, transfer, assign,
convey and deliver to Purchaser all of the “ Purchased
Assets ,” consisting of all of the assets, properties,
rights, and interests wherever situated and of any kind or nature
whatsoever owned by Seller as of the Closing Date and used directly
or indirectly in the operation of the AVL Business other than the
Excluded Assets. The Purchased Assets shall be transferred to
Purchaser by Seller free and clear of all Liens other than
Permitted Exceptions. The “ Purchased Assets ”
include, but are not limited to, each of the following
assets:
(a) All
property, rights, interests and assets of and relating to the AVL
Business as set forth or reflected on the Schedule of Assets and
Liabilities attached hereto as Schedule 2.1(a) or otherwise
scheduled in this Agreement .
(b)
Contracts . All rights of Seller under the Purchased
Contracts set forth on Schedule 2.1(b) hereto including
all claims or causes of action with respect to the Purchased
Contracts;
8
(c)
Inventory . All inventory used or intended to be used
primarily in connection with the AVL Business, including but not
limited to all new materials, work in process and finished goods
and set forth on Schedule 2.1(c) hereto that is not
also utilized in the Seller’s SkyTel Business;
(d)
Accounts Receivable . All accounts receivable and any
evidence thereof relating to or arising out of the AVL Business and
operation thereof and set forth on Schedule 2.1(d) hereto,
and any payments received with respect thereto after the Closing
Date (including cash or check payments in transit on the Closing
Date) (collectively, “ Accounts Receivable ”);
Schedule 2.1(d) sets forth an itemized list of the
Accounts Receivable as of the day immediately preceding the date
hereof, identifying such Accounts Receivable by obligor’s
name, aging and amount; Seller covenants and agrees to promptly
remit to Purchaser collections of any Accounts Receivable by Seller
on or after the Closing Date;
(e)
Intellectual Property . The Intellectual Property set forth
on Schedule 2.1(e) hereto (the “AVL Intellectual
Property”);
(f)
Prepaid Expenses and Deposits . All deposits (including
customer deposits and security deposits for rent, electricity,
telephone or otherwise) and prepaid charges and expenses, including
any prepaid rent, of Seller related to any Purchased Assets set
forth on Schedule 2.1(f) hereto
(“Prepaids”);
(g)
Property, Plant, and Equipment. All computer equipment,
office equipment, supplies, and other tangible personal property
located at the Seller’s office facility in Clinton, MS and
utilized in the AVL Business and set forth on
Schedule 2.1(g) hereto (collectively, “
PP&E ”), other than such PP&E which is an
Excluded Asset;
(h)
Business Records . All Documents used in the AVL Business,
including Documents in Seller’s possession relating to
Products, services, marketing, advertising, promotional materials,
Intellectual Property, and all files, customer files and documents
(including credit information), supplier lists, records, literature
and correspondence but excluding such files as may be required
under applicable Law regarding privacy.
(i)
Goodwill . All goodwill and other intangible assets
associated with the AVL Business.
(j)
Permits . All Permits used by Seller in the AVL Business to
the extent transferable to Purchaser, as listed on
Schedule 2.1(j) attached hereto;
2.2 Excluded Assets . Nothing
herein contained shall be deemed to sell, transfer, assign or
convey the Excluded Assets to Purchaser, and Seller shall retain
all right, title and interest to, in and under the Excluded Assets.
“ Excluded Assets ” shall mean each of
the following assets:
(a)
Excluded Contracts . All rights of Seller under all
Contracts other than the Purchased Contracts (the “
Excluded Contracts ”);
9
(b)
Cash and Cash Equivalents . All cash, cash equivalents, bank
deposits or similar cash items of Seller;
(c)
Stock Certificates; Subsidiaries . All shares of capital
stock of, or other ownership interests in the Subsidiaries, and all
assets owned, leased or held by the Subsidiaries, whether or not
used or useful in the AVL Business;
(d)
Real Property . All Owned Real Property and Leased Real
Property of Seller;
(e)
Corporate Books . All minute books, organizational
documents, stock registers and such other books and records of
Seller or any Subsidiary as pertain to ownership, organization or
existence of Seller and each Subsidiary and duplicate copies of
such records as are necessary to enable Seller and the Subsidiaries
to file Tax returns and reports;
(f)
Intellectual Property . All Intellectual Property owned or
used by Seller other than the AVL Intellectual Property, including,
but not limited to, all Intellectual Property related to
Seller’s SkyTel Business;
(g)
Additional Books and Records . Any (i) other books and
records that Seller and the Subsidiaries are required by Law to
retain or that Seller determines are necessary or advisable to
retain; provided , however , that Purchaser shall
have the right to make copies of any portions of such retained
books and records that relate to the AVL Business or any of the
Purchased Assets; and (ii) documents relating to proposals to
acquire the AVL Business by Persons other than Purchaser;
(h)
Tax Refunds . Seller hereby represents and warrants there
are no Tax refunds relating to the operation of the AVL Business,
the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities applicable to any
period ending on or before the Closing;
(i)
Tax Records . All Tax returns and financial statements of
Seller and the Subsidiaries and the AVL Business and all records
(including working papers) related thereto;
(j)
Claims Related to Excluded Assets . All of Seller’s
causes of action, claims, counterclaims, credits, demands or rights
of set-off against third parties to the extent related to any
Excluded Asset;
(k)
Seller’s Rights Under This Agreement . All rights that
accrue to Seller and the Subsidiaries under this Agreement and the
Seller Documents;
(l)
Third Party Insurance Proceeds . Seller hereby represents
and warrants there are no third party property and casualty
insurance proceeds;
(m)
Employee Benefit Plans . All Employee Benefit Plans and any
assets relating to such plans; and
10
(n)
Other Assets . Such other assets as are set forth on
Schedule 2.2(n) , including, without limitation, all
inventory, customer agreements, Intellectual Property, designs,
systems, rights, licenses and other assets related to
Seller’s SkyTel Business.
2.3 Assumption of Liabilities
. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, at the Closing Purchaser shall assume, effective as of
the Closing, and shall timely perform, pay and discharge in
accordance with their respective terms, all of the Liabilities of
Seller set forth below in this Section 2.3 only as set
forth on Schedule 2.3 hereto, other than the Excluded
Liabilities (collectively, the “ Assumed
Liabilities ”):
(a) Liabilities
of Seller under the Purchased Contracts;
(b) Subject
to and based upon Seller’s representations in Article V,
Liabilities arising out of, relating to or with respect to any
Employee Benefit Plan to the extent provided for in
Article VIII ;
(c) Liabilities
constituting or relating to accrued payroll for the Transferred
Employees only to the extent set forth on Schedule 2.1(a)
hereto;
(d) Liabilities
constituting, or arising in connection with, accounts payable
existing on the Closing Date (including, for the avoidance of
doubt, (i) invoiced accounts payable and (ii) accrued but
uninvoiced accounts payable and (iii) other amounts that
become payable following the Closing Date for which work has been
performed for the AVL Business upon the formalization of the
contractual relationship with the party performing the work)
related to the AVL Business, including, but not limited to,
production, sale, and operation of Seller’s SkyGuard and
FleetHawk products;
(e) all
Taxes to be paid by Purchaser, as well as all sale and use taxes
payable related to the production, sale and operation of the
SkyGuard and FleetHawk products on sales after the Closing
Date;
(f) other
Liabilities with respect to the AVL Business, the Purchased Assets
or the Transferred Employees arising after the Closing; and
(g) Liabilities
relating to amounts required to be paid by Purchaser
hereunder.
2.4 Excluded Liabilities .
Purchaser will not assume, or be liable for, any liabilities which
are not Assumed Liabilities. All such liabilities which are not
Assumed Liabilities shall be referred to as “Excluded
Liabilities,” all of which Seller shall retain and remain
liable for (whether such Excluded Liabilities are known or unknown,
absolute, contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, due or to become
due, and whether claims with respect thereto are asserted before or
after the Closing). Notwithstanding any provisions in this
Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser is assuming only the Assumed
Liabilities and is not assuming any other Liability of Seller or
its Subsidiaries or Affiliates (or any predecessor owner of all of
the part of the AVL Business) of whatever
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nature.
All such other Liabilities shall be retained by and remain
Liabilities and obligations of Seller.
2.5 Consent of Third Parties
.
(a) From
time to time following the Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further conveyances,
notices, assumptions, releases and acquittances and such other
instruments, and shall take such further actions, as may be
reasonably necessary or appropriate to assure fully to Purchaser
and its successors or assigns, all of the rights, titles and
interests intended to be conveyed to Purchaser under this Agreement
and the Transfer Documents and to assure fully to Seller and its
Affiliates and their successors and assigns, the assumption of the
liabilities and obligations intended to be assumed by Purchaser
under this Agreement and the Transfer Documents, and to otherwise
make effective the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
(b) Nothing
in this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be construed as an attempt or agreement
to assign any Purchased Asset, including any Contract, Permit,
Intellectual Property, certificate, approval, authorization or
other right, which by its terms or by Law is nonassignable without
the consent of a third party or a Governmental Body or is
cancelable by a third party in the event of an assignment (“
Nonassignable Assets ”) unless and until such
consent shall have been obtained; provided , however
, that Seller shall use its best efforts to cooperate with
Purchaser at its request for up to 180 days following the
Closing Date in endeavoring to obtain such consents promptly;
and provided further , that such efforts shall not
require Seller or any of its Affiliates to incur any expenses
(other than de minimis expense) or Liabilities or provide any
financial accommodation or to remain secondarily or contingently
liable for any Assumed Liability to obtain any such consent.
Purchaser and Seller shall use their respective commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain, or cause to be obtained, any consent,
substitution, approval or amendment required to novate all
Liabilities under any and all Purchased Contracts or other
Liabilities that constitute Assumed Liabilities or to obtain in
writing the unconditional release of Seller and its Affiliates so
that, in any such case, Purchaser shall be solely responsible for
such Liabilities.
2.6 Bulk Sales Laws .
Purchaser hereby waives compliance by Seller with the requirements
and provisions of any “bulk-transfer” Laws of any
jurisdiction that may otherwise be applicable with respect to the
sale of any or all of the Purchased Assets to Purchaser; it being
understood that any Liabilities arising out of the failure of
Seller to comply with the requirements and provisions of any
“bulk-transfer” Laws of any jurisdiction which would
not otherwise constitute Assumed Liabilities shall be treated as
Excluded Liabilities and shall be promptly paid by and be the sole
obligation and responsibility of Seller.
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2.7 Purchase Price Allocation
.
(a) For
all Tax purposes, the Purchase Price (plus any Assumed Liabilities
that are treated as consideration for the Purchased Assets) shall
be allocated in the manner set forth in this
Section 2.7 (the “ Price Allocation
”). Purchaser shall prepare a proposed allocation in a manner
consistent with Section 1060 of the Code and the regulations
promulgated thereunder and shall deliver such proposal to Seller
for its review and approval not later than forty five
(45) Business Days after the Closing Date. Seller shall notify
Purchaser of its agreement to such proposal or of any modifications
it wishes to make to such proposed allocation. If Seller proposes
any modifications, then Seller and Purchaser will attempt to reach
agreement on the Price Allocation prior to the due date for the
filing of IRS Form 8594. In the event that Purchaser and
Seller are unable to agree on the Price Allocation prior to such
due date, then each party will separately file an IRS
Form 8594. In the event that Purchaser and Seller agree on the
Price Allocation (i) each party agrees to timely file an IRS
Form 8594 reflecting the Price Allocation for the taxable year
that includes the Closing Date and to make any timely filing
required by applicable state or local Law, (ii) such Price
Allocation shall be binding on Purchaser and Seller for all Tax
reporting purposes, (iii) none of Purchaser or Seller or any
of their respective Affiliates shall take any position inconsistent
with such Price Allocation in connection with any Tax proceeding,
except to the extent required by applicable Law, and (iv) if
any Taxing Authority disputes such Price Allocation, the party
receiving notice of the dispute shall promptly notify the other
party hereto of such dispute, and the parties hereto shall
cooperate in good faith in responding to such dispute in order to
preserve the effectiveness of such Price Allocation.
(b) Any
indemnification payment treated as an adjustment to the Total
Consideration paid for the Purchased Assets under
Article III hereof shall be reflected as an adjustment
to the consideration allocated to a specific asset, if any, giving
rise to the adjustment and if any such adjustment does not relate
to a specific asset, such adjustment shall be allocated among the
Purchased Assets in accordance with the Price Allocation method
provided in this Section 2.7 .
2.8 Allocation of Taxes and
Expenses .
(a) All
state, county and local ad valorem Taxes on Purchased Assets
(“ Property Taxes ”) shall be prorated between
Purchaser and Seller as of the Closing Date as set forth in
Schedule 2.8 hereto, computed by multiplying the amount
of Property Taxes for the fiscal year for which the same are levied
by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such
fiscal year up to and including the Closing Date and the
denominator of which is the number of days in such fiscal year. In
connection with such proration of Property Taxes, in the event that
actual Property Tax figures are not available at the Closing Date,
proration of Property Taxes shall be based upon the actual Property
Taxes for the preceding fiscal year for which actual Property Tax
figures are available, and re-prorated when actual Property Tax
figures become available.
(b) All
prorations and applicable payments to either party in connection
with this Section 2.8 shall be made, insofar as feasible, on
the Closing Date,
13
and the
Purchase Price shall be adjusted accordingly. During the
three-month period subsequent to the Closing Date, Seller shall
advise Purchaser, and Purchaser shall advise Seller, of any actual
changes to such prorations, and the Purchase Price shall be
increased or decreased, as applicable, at the end of such
three-month period. In the event Purchaser or Seller shall receive
bills after the Closing Date for expenses incurred before the
Closing Date that were not prorated in accordance with this
Section 2.8 or that were re-prorated in accordance with
this Section 2.8 , then Purchaser or Seller, as the
case may be, shall promptly notify the other party as to the amount
of the expense subject to proration and the responsible party shall
pay its portion of such expense (or, in the event such expense has
been paid on behalf of the responsible party, reimburse the other
party for its portion of such expenses).
2.9 Power of Attorney; Right of
Endorsement . Effective as of the Closing, Seller hereby
constitutes and appoints Purchaser the true and lawful attorney of
Seller solely with respect to the AVL Business with full power of
substitution, in the name and on behalf of Seller solely with
respect to the AVL Business, but for the benefit of and at the sole
cost and expense of Purchaser, to do all such reasonable acts and
things with respect to the Purchased Assets as Purchaser may deem
advisable, subject to the consent of the Seller, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided that the foregoing
shall not apply with respect to any Excluded Assets or Excluded
Liabilities or to any Legal Proceedings in respect thereof. Seller
agrees that the foregoing powers are coupled with an interest and
shall not be revocable by Seller directly or indirectly in any
manner. Except as otherwise provided herein, Purchaser shall retain
for its own account any amounts collected pursuant to the foregoing
powers.
ARTICLE III
CONSIDERATION
3.1 Consideration . The
aggregate consideration for the Purchased Assets shall be an amount
in cash equal to $7,000,000 (the “ Purchase Price
”).
3.2 Payment of Purchase Price
. On the date of the funding as indicated in the Financing Letters
(as defined in Article 9 below), Purchaser shall pay the
Purchase Price to Seller and by wire transfer of immediately
available United States funds into an account or accounts
designated by Seller.
ARTICLE IV
CLOSING
4.1 Closing Date . The
consummation of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets and
the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities provided for in
Article II hereof (the “ Closing
”) shall take place at the offices of Manatt, Phelps &
Phillips, LLP located at 7 Times Square, New York, New York 10036
(or at such other place as the parties may designate in writing) at
10:00 a.m. (New York time) on or before February
14
14, 2008
(the “ Closing Date ”), unless another time,
date or place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller hereby represents and warrants
to Purchaser that:
5.1 Organization and Good
Standing . Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
California and has all requisite corporate power and authority to
own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business
as now conducted. Seller is duly qualified or authorized to do
business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing under the
laws of each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property
and each other jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or
the ownership of its properties requires such qualification or
authorization, except where the failure to be so qualified,
authorized or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse
Effect . Schedule 5.1 sets forth a list of the states in
which Seller is qualified to do business regarding the AVL Business
as of the date hereof.
5.2 Authorization of Agreement
. Seller has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and Seller has all requisite power,
authority and legal capacity to execute and deliver each other
agreement, document, or instrument or certificate contemplated by
this Agreement or to be executed by Seller in connection with the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(the “ Seller Documents ”), to perform
its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and each of the Seller
Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby have been duly authorized and approved by all
requisite corporate action on the part of Seller and no other
corporate proceedings on the part of Seller are necessary to
authorize this Agreement and such other agreements and documents or
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
This Agreement has been, and each of the Seller Documents will be
at or prior to the Closing, duly and validly executed and delivered
by Seller and (assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement
constitutes, and each of the Seller Documents when so executed and
delivered will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of
Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with their
respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to
enforceability, to general principles of equity, including
principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair
dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
5.3 Conflicts; Consents of Third
Parties; Subsidiaries .
(a) None
of the execution and delivery by Seller of this Agreement, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, or compliance
by Seller with
15
any of
the provisions hereof or thereof will conflict with, or result in
any violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of
time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination or
cancellation under, any provision of (i) the certificate of
incorporation and by-laws of Seller; (ii) any Contract or
Permit to which Seller is a party or by which any of the properties
or assets of Seller are bound; (iii) any Order of any
Governmental Body applicable to Seller or by which any of the
properties or assets of Seller are bound; or (iv) any
applicable Law, other than, in the case of clauses (ii),
(iii) and (iv), such conflicts, violations, defaults,
terminations or cancellations that would not (A) materially
impair the ability of Seller to enter into this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby,
(B) materially adversely affect the business, operations, or
condition (financial or otherwise) of the AVL Business, or
(C) subject any material portion of the Purchased Assets to
any Lien except as subject to Permitted Exceptions.
(b) No
material consent, waiver, approval, Order, Permit or authorization
of, or filing with, or notification to, any Person or Governmental
Body is required on the part of Seller in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the compliance by Seller
with any of the provisions hereof, or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(c) All
of Seller’s Subsidiaries are listed on Schedule 5.3(c).
No such Subsidiary owns, uses, has a right to use, leases,
licenses, or otherwise has any interest of any type whatsoever in
any of the Property used in the AVL Business.
5.4 Schedule of Assets and
Liabilities . Attached hereto as Schedule 2.1(a) is
a Schedule of Assets and Liabilities of Seller relating to the AVL
Business which presents fairly in all material respects the assets
and liabilities of Seller relating to the AVL Business as of the
date thereof.
5.5 Title to Purchased Assets
.
(a) Except
as set forth on Schedule 5.5 hereto, Seller owns and
has good title to each of the Purchased Assets and AVL Intellectual
Property, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted
Exceptions.
(b) The
Purchased Assets and AVL Intellectual Property constitute all of
the assets necessary together with Seller’s agreements
hereunder and under the Seller Documents for Purchaser to conduct
the AVL Business as of the Closing Date without interruption and in
the Ordinary Course of Business.
(c) Upon
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser
will have acquired, on and as of the Closing Date, good and valid
title in and to the Purchased Assets and AVL Intellectual Property,
free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Exceptions.
5.6 Compliance with Laws;
Permits .
(a) Seller
is in compliance with all Laws applicable to its operations and
assets and to the AVL Business, except where the failure to be in
compliance would
16
not have
a Material Adverse Effect. Seller has not received any written
notice of or been charged with the violation of any Laws, except
where such violation would not have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) Seller
currently has all Permits which are required for the operation of
the AVL Business as presently conducted, other than those the
failure of which to possess would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. Seller is not in default or violation (and no event has
occurred which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would
constitute a default or violation) of any term, condition or
provision of any Permit to which it is a party, except where such
default or violation would not have a Material Adverse
Effect.
5.7 Purchased Contracts .
Except in each case as would not have a Material Adverse
Effect:
(a) All
Purchased Contracts are valid, binding and in full force and effect
and are enforceable by Seller in accordance with their respective
terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to
enforceability, to general principles of equity, including
principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair
dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
(b) Neither
Seller nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other party to any of
the Purchased Contracts is in breach or default thereunder in all
material respects.
(c) To
the Knowledge of Seller, no condition exists or event has occurred
which with or without the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or
both, would constitute a default by Seller in all material
respects.
5.8 Legal Proceedings . As of
the date of this Agreement, there are no Legal Proceedings pending,
nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against Seller, or to
which Seller is otherwise a party, before any Governmental Body and
relating to the AVL Business or AVL Intellectual Property or which
questions or challenges the validity of this Agreement or any
action taken or to be taken by Seller pursuant to this Agreement.
As of the date of this Agreement, Seller is not subject to any
Order relating to the AVL Business.
5.9 Intellectual Property
.
(a)
Schedule 2.1(e) identifies (i) all AVL
Intellectual Property and software used in connection with the AVL
Business; (ii) each item of AVL Intellectual Property and
software that any third party owns and that the Seller uses in
connection with the AVL Business pursuant to license, sublicense,
agreement or permission (clause (ii) is referred to as “
Licensed Intellectual Property ”); and (iii) as
set forth in Schedule 7.10(a)(i), all rights which Purchaser
will have to the use of the Subject Marks, as hereinafter defined,
software, patents, and other tangible and intangible property in
the SkyTel Business.
17
(b) To
the Knowledge of Seller, the AVL Business has not infringed upon or
misappropriated in any material respect any Intellectual Property
rights of third parties, and Seller has not received any notice
alleging any such infringement or misappropriation nor any claim of
infringement or misappropriation of any Intellectual Property right
of any third party due to Seller’s conduct of the AVL
Business.
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