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EXHIBIT 2.1
EXECUTION
COPY
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
among
HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP,
INC.,
HUDSON GLOBAL RESOURCES
HOLDINGS, INC., and
HUDSON GLOBAL RESOURCES
MANAGEMENT, INC.
and
SYSTEM ONE HOLDINGS,
LLC
Dated as of
February 4, 2008
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS;
ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES
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1 |
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1.1. |
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Transfer of Assets
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1 |
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1.2. |
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Excluded Assets
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3 |
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1.3. |
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Assumed Liabilities
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4 |
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1.4. |
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Excluded Liabilities
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5 |
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1.5. |
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Nonassignable Contracts and
Rights
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6 |
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2. PAYMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE; NET
WORKING CAPITAL ADJUSTMENT
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7 |
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2.1. |
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Purchase Price and Payment
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7 |
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2.2. |
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Determination of Net Working Capital;
Post-Closing Adjustment
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8 |
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2.3. |
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Allocation of Purchase Price
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10 |
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3. REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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11 |
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3.1. |
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Representations and Warranties of
Parent
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11 |
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3.2. |
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Representations and Warranties of
Buyer
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21 |
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3.3. |
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Expiration of Representations and
Warranties
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23 |
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3.4. |
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No Other Representations;
Projections
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23 |
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4. COVENANTS PRIOR TO CLOSING
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23 |
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4.1. |
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[Intentionally Omitted]
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23 |
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4.2. |
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[Intentionally Omitted]
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24 |
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4.3. |
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Further Actions
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24 |
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5. ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
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24 |
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5.1. |
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Post-Closing Access to Information and
Assistance
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24 |
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5.2. |
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Further Agreements
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25 |
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5.3. |
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Assistance and Cooperation Regarding
Taxes and Financial Statements
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25 |
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5.4. |
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Further Assurances
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26 |
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5.5. |
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Bulk Sales Law.
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26 |
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5.6. |
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Employee Matters
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26 |
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5.7. |
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Seller Noncompetition and
Nonsolicitation
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28 |
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5.8. |
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Security Deposits
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29 |
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5.9. |
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Corporate Name
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29 |
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5.10. |
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Accounts Receivable
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29 |
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5.11. |
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Buyer Noncompetition and
Nonsolicitation
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30 |
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5.12. |
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Sales Tax Matters
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31 |
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5.13. |
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Hershey Receivables
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31 |
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6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS
OF BUYER
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31 |
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6.1. |
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Accuracy of Representations; Performance
of Obligations
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31 |
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6.2. |
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No Orders.
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32 |
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6.3. |
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Consents.
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32 |
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6.4. |
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Closing Deliveries.
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32 |
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7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS
OF SELLERS
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32 |
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7.1. |
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Accuracy of Representations; Performance
of Obligations
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32 |
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7.2. |
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No Orders.
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32 |
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7.3. |
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Closing Deliveries.
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32 |
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8. INDEMNIFICATION
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32 |
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8.1. |
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Indemnification by Parent.
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32 |
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8.2. |
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Indemnification By Buyer
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34 |
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8.3. |
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Procedures Relating to Indemnification
Between Buyer and Parent
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34 |
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8.4. |
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Procedures Relating to Indemnification
for Third Party Claims
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35 |
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8.5. |
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Insurance and Tax Effect
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36 |
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8.6. |
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Exclusive Remedy
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36 |
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9. CLOSING
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37 |
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9.1. |
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Closing Date
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37 |
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9.2. |
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Documents to be Delivered by
Sellers
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37 |
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9.3. |
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Documents to be Delivered by
Buyer
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38 |
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10. [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
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38 |
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11. MISCELLANEOUS
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38 |
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11.1. |
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Publicity
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38 |
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11.2. |
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Fees and Expenses
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39 |
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11.3. |
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Notices
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39 |
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11.4. |
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Binding Effect; Benefit
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40 |
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11.5. |
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Assignability
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40 |
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11.6. |
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Amendment
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40 |
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11.7. |
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Waiver
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40 |
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11.8. |
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Exhibits and Schedules
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41 |
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11.9. |
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Knowledge
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41 |
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11.10. |
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Articles and Section Headings; Table of
Contents
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41 |
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11.11. |
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Severability
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41 |
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11.12. |
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No Strict Construction
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41 |
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11.13. |
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Applicable Law
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41 |
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11.14. |
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Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury
Trial
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41 |
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11.15. |
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Entire Agreement; Exclusivity of
Agreement
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42 |
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11.16. |
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Counterparts
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42 |
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11.17. |
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Definitions and Other Interpretive
Matters
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42 |
ii
SCHEDULES
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| Schedule
A |
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Restrictive Covenants Agreements |
| Schedule 1.1(a) |
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Transferred Real Property Leases |
| Schedule 1.1(b) |
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Tangible
Personal Property |
| Schedule
1.1(d) |
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Information Systems and Software |
| Schedule
1.2(e) |
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Excluded
Contracts |
| Schedule
1.2(n) |
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Excluded
Assets |
| Schedule
1.3(d) |
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Current
and Accrued Liabilities |
| Schedule 1.4(m) |
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Excluded
Liabilities |
| Schedule
3.1(c) |
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Governmental Approvals or Notice; Conflicts with
Instruments |
| Schedule
3.1(d) |
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Financial
Statements |
| Schedule
3.1(e) |
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Leased
Real Property |
| Schedule
3.1(f) |
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Liens and
Encumbrances |
| Schedule
3.1(g) |
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Material
Contracts |
| Schedule
3.1(h) |
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Legal
Proceedings |
| Schedule
3.1(i) |
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Employees |
| Schedule
3.1(j) |
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Intellectual Property |
| Schedule
3.1(k) |
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Government Licenses, Permits and Related Approvals |
| Schedule
3.1(l) |
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Conduct
of Business in Compliance with Regulatory Requirements |
| Schedule
3.1(m) |
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Employee
Benefit Plans and Arrangements |
| Schedule
3.1(n) |
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Environmental Matters |
| Schedule
3.1(p) |
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Tax
Matters |
| Schedule
3.1(q) |
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Absence
of Changes or Events |
| Schedule
3.1(r) |
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Absence
of Undisclosed Liabilities |
| Schedule
3.1(s) |
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Material
Customers |
| Schedule
3.1(t) |
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Insurance |
| Schedule
3.2(c) |
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Governmental Approvals or Notice; Conflicts with
Instruments |
| Schedule
3.2(f) |
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Buyer
Capitalization |
| Schedule
5.6 |
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Leave of
Absence Employees |
| Schedule
5.7 |
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Noncompetition |
| Schedule
6.3 |
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Consents |
| Schedule
11.9 |
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Knowledge
of Parent |
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EXHIBITS
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| Exhibit
A |
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Form of
Management Restrictive Covenants Agreements |
| Exhibit
B |
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Subordinated Loan Agreement |
| Exhibit
C |
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Warrant |
| Exhibit
D |
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Agreed
Accounting Principles |
| Exhibit
E |
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Financing
Commitments |
| Exhibit
F |
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Operating
Agreement |
| Exhibit
G |
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Bill of
Sale, Assignment and Assumption Agreement |
| Exhibit
H |
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Transition Services Agreement |
| Exhibit
I |
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Trademark
Assignment |
| Exhibit
J |
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Intercreditor Agreement |
| Exhibit
K |
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Escrow
Agreement |
iii
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT,
dated as of February 4, 2008 (this “ Agreement
”), among HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation
(“ Parent ”), HUDSON GLOBAL RESOURCES HOLDINGS,
INC., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of
Parent (“ Holdings ”), HUDSON GLOBAL RESOURCES
MANAGEMENT, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Holdings (“ Management ;” Parent,
Holdings and Management are referred to herein collectively as
“ Sellers ”), SYSTEM ONE HOLDINGS, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (“ Buyer ”),
and, solely for the purposes of Section 5.11 , Troy
Gregory.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Sellers desire to
sell to Buyer, and Buyer desires to purchase and assume from
Sellers, substantially all of the assets and liabilities of the
engineering and technical staffing division of Sellers (the “
Business ”), upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement;
WHEREAS, concurrently with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the members of the
management team of the Business identified on Schedule A ,
annexed hereto and made a part hereof, have entered into
restrictive covenants agreements with Buyer, in the form of
Exhibit A , which will become effective upon the Closing;
and
WHEREAS, capitalized terms
used but not defined in the context of the Section in which such
terms first appear shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11.17(a) .
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations,
warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions hereinafter set
forth, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
1. Purchase and Sale of
Assets; Assumption of Liabilities
1.1. Transfer of
Assets . On the basis of the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements and subject to the satisfaction or waiver
of the conditions set forth in this Agreement, on the Closing Date
and subject to the provisions of Section 1.2 , Sellers
shall sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Buyer, and
Buyer shall purchase and acquire from Sellers, all of
Sellers’ right, title and interest in the assets, rights,
properties, claims, contracts, business and goodwill of Sellers at
the Closing Date that are utilized primarily in the Business of
every kind, nature, character and description, tangible and
intangible, real, personal or mixed, wherever located, including,
without limiting the foregoing, the following (hereinafter referred
to collectively as the “ Assets ”):
(a) Rights under the leases
with respect to real property leased by Sellers identified on
Schedule 1.1(a) , together with all improvements and
fixtures thereon;
(b) All office equipment,
furniture, phone systems, personal computers, supplies and other
tangible personal property (x) located and utilized in each
office location identified on Schedule 1.1(a) , and/or
(y) identified on Schedule 1.1(b) , in each case, which
is owned by Sellers and utilized primarily in the
Business;
(c) All Sellers Intellectual
Property (other than Sellers Intellectual Property specifically
identified as an Excluded Asset on Schedule 3.1(j)
);
(d) All management
information systems and software related primarily to the ownership
of the Assets, including, for the avoidance of doubt, all such
systems and software set forth on Schedule 1.1(d)
;
(e) Rights under all
contracts, arrangements, agreements, purchase or sale commitments
for materials and services, advertising and promotional agreements,
leases and other agreements (“ Contracts ”) to
which a Seller is a party or by which a Seller is bound that are
primarily related to the Business, whether or not entered into in
the ordinary course of the Business, including those Contracts set
forth on Schedule 3.1(g) , but excluding those Contracts
listed on Schedule 1.2(e) (the Contracts described in
Section 1.1(a) and this Section 1.1(e) are
hereinafter referred to as the “ Assumed Contracts
”);
(f) All licenses, permits or
franchises issued by any federal, state or municipal authority
relating primarily to the development, use, maintenance or
occupation of the Business (“ Business Permits
”);
(g) Accounts receivable of
Sellers (whether or not billed) to the extent attributable to
services of the Business, excluding all intercompany receivables
and the Hershey Receivables;
(h) All prepaid expenses,
deposits and other accruals and all rights to goods and services
and all other economic benefits arising out of prepayments,
payments in advance and deposits by Sellers, to the extent related
primarily to the Business;
(i) Records to the extent
related exclusively to, or containing information exclusively
about, the Business or the other Assets described in this
Section 1.1 ;
(j) All claims for
collection, indemnity rights and other claims and causes of action
arising out of occurrences before or after the Closing and other
intangible rights and assets in each case relating primarily to the
other Assets described in this Section 1.1 or to the
Assumed Liabilities;
(k) All rights and claims of
the Sellers, whether mature, contingent or otherwise, against third
parties, whether in tort, contract or otherwise, including, without
limitation, causes of action, unliquidated rights and claims under
or pursuant to all warranties, representations and guarantees made
by manufacturers, suppliers or vendors, claims for refunds, rights
of off-set and credits of all kinds and all other general
intangibles, in each case, only to the extent relating primarily to
or used primarily in connection with the Business; provided
, however , that such rights and claims shall not include
rights and claims established by this Agreement or the other
agreements contemplated hereby; and
2
(l) All goodwill generated by
or associated with the Business.
1.2. Excluded Assets .
It is expressly understood and agreed that the Assets shall not
include the following (collectively, the “ Excluded
Assets ”):
(a) Any equity interest in
Holdings or Management and any rights in each Seller’s
franchise to be a corporation, its charter, corporate seal, stock
books, minute books and other corporate records relating to the
corporate organization and capitalization of such
Seller;
(b) Any of the
Business’ assets that are consumed, sold or disposed of in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(c) Any refunds or credits
with respect to any Taxes paid or incurred by Sellers (plus any
related interest received or due from the relevant taxing
authority), any prepaid Taxes of Sellers and any other rights
related to Taxes paid or incurred by the Sellers with respect to
any Pre-Closing Tax Periods;
(d) Any assets of Sellers not
utilized primarily in the Business and all rights of Sellers under
this Agreement or related to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(e) Sellers’ right,
title and interest in and to the Contracts listed on Schedule
1.2(e) ;
(f) All intercompany
receivables and the Hershey Receivables of Sellers;
(g) Cash and cash equivalents
or similar type investments, deposits in transit, certificates of
deposit, treasury bills and other marketable securities of Sellers,
whether or not reflected as assets of the Business;
(h) Any rights in or to the
use of the name, mark, trade name, trademark or service mark
incorporating “Hudson” and any corporate symbols or
logos related thereto, except to the extent provided in
Section 5.8 ;
(i) Any insurance policies,
or rights under such policies, held by Sellers;
(j) Any rights of Sellers
with respect to (i) any Benefit Plan or Benefit Arrangement
that is a defined benefit or defined contribution retirement plan
or (ii) any assets held under the trust agreement or other
funding arrangement related to any Benefit Plan or Benefit
Arrangement that is a defined benefit or defined contribution
retirement plan;
(k) All Records of Sellers
(i) relating to accounting or financial matters or to Taxes or
associated returns other than Records transferred to Buyer pursuant
to Section 1.1(i) , (ii) relating primarily to any
of the other Excluded Assets described in this
Section 1.2 or (iii) that do not contain
information exclusively about or relating exclusively to the
Business or the Assets described in Section 1.1
;
3
(l) All prepaid items
(including security deposits), claims for collection, indemnity
rights and other claims and causes of action arising out of
occurrences before or after the Closing and other intangible rights
relating primarily to the other Excluded Assets described in this
Section 1.2 or to the Excluded Liabilities described in
Section 1.4 , and all privileges relating
thereto;
(m) All medical records of
Business Employees that are not permitted by Law to be transferred
to Buyer; and
(n) Any assets identified on
Schedule 1.2(n) .
1.3. Assumed
Liabilities . Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, on the Closing Date, Buyer shall assume and agree to
pay, perform and discharge when due, subject to the provisions of
Section 1.5 , all of the Liabilities of Sellers to the
extent relating to the Business or the Assets, whether arising
before or after the Closing Date, to the extent the same are
unpaid, undelivered or unperformed on the Closing Date, but only
(except in the case of Section 1.3(c) ) to the extent
such Liabilities are, in the case of Liabilities that GAAP requires
to be included in financial statements, both (x) liabilities
of the type included in or reflected on the Financial Statements or
the Recent Balance Sheet, and (y) included in the Net Working
Capital calculation (collectively, the “ Assumed
Liabilities ”), including:
(a) All Liabilities arising
under the Assumed Contracts;
(b) All Liabilities arising
under the Business Permits;
(c) All Liabilities that
arise on account of Buyer’s conduct of the Business, use of
the Assets and/or delivery of services by Buyer, in each case, on
or after the Closing Date, including Liabilities associated with
continuing the litigation set forth in Item 1 of Schedule
3.1(h) ;
(d) All current Liabilities
and accrued Liabilities (excluding Taxes described in
Section 1.4(a) ) identified on Schedule 1.3(d)
and all other current Liabilities and accrued Liabilities
(excluding Taxes described in Section 1.4(a) ) of the
type identified on Schedule 1.3(d) that are incurred in the
ordinary course of business and included in the Net Working Capital
calculation; and
(e) All other Liabilities
included in the Net Working Capital calculation and not otherwise
listed above.
Buyer is not assuming, nor shall it be
deemed to have assumed, any other Liabilities of Sellers of any
kind or nature whatsoever, except as expressly provided in this
Agreement or any instrument delivered pursuant to
Section 9.3(b) .
4
1.4. Excluded
Liabilities . It is expressly understood and agreed that
Assumed Liabilities shall not include the following Liabilities of
Sellers (collectively, the “ Excluded Liabilities
”):
(a) All Liabilities for Taxes
imposed on or relating to (i) any Seller (including, without
limitation, any liability for Taxes of any person other than such
Seller under Treas. Reg. Sec. 1.1502-6 or any comparable provision
of state, local or foreign law, as a transferee or successor, by
contract, or otherwise, including without limitation any
indemnification obligation), the Business, or the Assets or the use
thereof for any Pre-Closing Tax Period (or any portion thereof)
other than liabilities included in the Net Working Capital
calculation, and (ii) any Seller after the Closing
Date;
(b) All intercompany
Liabilities and Liabilities arising under or related to any
indebtedness for borrowed money;
(c) Liabilities covered by
the insurance policies of Sellers in effect on or prior to the
Closing Date, but only to the extent Sellers receive proceeds
thereunder from third party insurers; provided ,
however , that, after the Closing Date, if any third party
insurer seeks recoupment, refund or return of such proceeds from
Buyer, then any such Liability to such third party insurer shall be
deemed an Excluded Liability;
(d) Liabilities arising under
any special incentive or other bonus agreements or arrangements
between any Seller and any of its employees relating exclusively to
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including without limitation liabilities under the
Retention Bonus Agreements entered into and to-be-entered into
between Parent and the persons identified on Schedule 1.2(e)
, including without limitation liabilities for any severance
payments thereunder;
(e) All Liabilities that do
not arise primarily out of or relate primarily to the Business or
the Assets except as otherwise provided herein;
(f) Any Liability arising
under or otherwise relating to any Benefit Plan or Benefit
Arrangement, none of which plans or arrangements are being assumed
by Buyer, other than liabilities of the type listed on Exhibit B to
Schedule 1.3(d) that are included in the Net Working Capital
calculation;
(g) Liabilities arising under
the Contracts listed on Schedule 1.2(e) ; and
(h) Any Liability for any
claim incurred or asserted by a Business Employee prior to the
Closing, regardless of whether such claim is made or filed before
or after the Closing, including without limitation Liabilities
based upon breach of employment contract, employment
discrimination, wrongful termination, wage and hour or health and
safety requirements, workers compensation, ERISA, the Consolidated
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, the Worker Adjustment Retraining
Notification Act of 1988, as amended, the Occupational Safety and
Health Act of 1970, as amended, constructive termination, wrongful
termination, failure to give reasonable notice or
pay-in-lieu-of-notice, severance pay, termination pay, medical (and
related) claims of Business Employees covered under Sellers’
health and welfare plans, workers’ compensation
5
claims, and accrued vacation
of Business Employees up to and including the Closing Date, other
than liabilities of the type listed on Exhibit B to Schedule
1.3(d) that are included in the Net Working Capital
calculation;
(i) All Liabilities other
than liabilities included in the Net Working Capital calculation
relating to independent contractors or independent subcontractors
of the Business issued a Form 1099 (“ 1099 Contractors
”) or independent contractors or employees hired or retained
and paid by the Business on an hourly basis to perform services for
the Business regardless of whether or not such independent
contractors or employees are performing such services (“
Bench Employees ”);
(j) All Liabilities relating
to actions, suits, proceedings, disputes, claims or investigations
arising primarily out of or related primarily to the Business or
the Assets relating to actions taken, or conduct occurring, prior
to the Closing Date, other than Liabilities associated with
continuing the litigation set forth in Item 1 of Schedule
3.1(h) ;
(k) All Liabilities of
Sellers for any violation of or failure to comply with Laws or
Orders;
(l) All Liabilities relating
to any rebate amounts owing to any customers of the Business for
any work performed by Sellers prior to the Closing Date to the
extent such liabilities are not included in the Net Working Capital
calculation;
(m) Any Liabilities
identified on Schedule 1.4(m) ; and
(n) All Liabilities of the
Sellers, including all Liabilities relating to the operation or
ownership of the Business or the Assets prior to the Closing Date,
which are not otherwise expressly identified as an “Assumed
Liability” in Section 1.3 .
1.5. Nonassignable
Contracts and Rights . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Agreement, no Contracts, properties, rights or other assets
of Sellers shall be deemed sold, transferred or assigned to Buyer
pursuant to this Agreement if the attempted sale, transfer or
assignment thereof to Buyer without the consent or approval of
another party or Government Entity would be ineffective or would
constitute a breach of Contract or a violation of any Law or would
in any other way materially adversely affect the rights of Sellers
(or Buyer as transferee or assignee) and such consent or approval
is not obtained on or prior to the Closing Date. In such case, to
the extent possible, (a) the beneficial interest in or to such
Contracts, properties, rights or other assets (collectively, the
“ Beneficial Rights ”) shall in any event pass
as of the Closing Date to Buyer under this Agreement; and
(b) pending such consent or approval, and so long as Sellers
transfer and turn over all Beneficial Rights with respect to each
such Contract, Buyer shall assume or discharge the Liabilities of
Sellers under such Beneficial Rights (to the extent such
obligations are Assumed Liabilities) as agent for Sellers, and
Sellers shall act as Buyer’s agent in the receipt of any
benefits, rights or interest received from the Beneficial Rights.
Buyer and Sellers shall use their commercially reasonable efforts
(provided that no party shall be required to expend any money
(other than reasonable attorney’s fees), incur any liability,
commence any litigation or offer or grant any accommodation
(financial or otherwise) to any third party), to obtain and secure
any and all consents and approvals that may be necessary
to
6
effect the legal and valid sale,
transfer or assignment of the Contracts, properties, rights or
other assets underlying the Beneficial Rights, including their
formal assignment or novation, if advisable. Buyer and Sellers will
make or complete such transfers as soon as reasonably possible and
cooperate with each other in any other reasonable arrangement
designed to provide for Buyer the Beneficial Rights including
enforcement at the cost and for the account of Buyer of any and all
rights of Sellers against the other party thereto arising out of
the breach or cancellation thereof by such other party or
otherwise, and to provide for the discharge of any Liability
arising under such Contracts, properties, rights or other assets,
to the extent such Liability constitutes an Assumed Liability. To
the extent any Contract may not be transferred or assigned to Buyer
by reason of the absence of any such consent, then, notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Buyer shall not be
required to assume any Assumed Liabilities arising under such
Contract other than as expressly set forth in clause (b) of
the second sentence of this Section 1.5 .
2. Payment of Purchase
Price; Net Working Capital Adjustment
2.1. Purchase Price and
Payment . In consideration for the Assets, and subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, Buyer shall on the Closing
Date:
(a) assume the Assumed
Liabilities as provided in Section 1.3 ;
(b) issue and deliver to
Parent a Subordinated Secured Note in the aggregate principal
amount of $5,000,000 (the “ Subordinated Note ”)
pursuant to, and in the form set forth in, the Financing Agreement
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “
Subordinated Loan Agreement ”);
(c) issue and deliver to
Parent a warrant in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C
(the “ Warrant ”);
(d) transfer cash to the
Escrow Agent in the amount of $600,000; and
(e) transfer cash to Parent
in the amount of $11,561,000 (the “ Initial Cash Purchase
Price ”), subject to the following
adjustments:
(i) An increase equal to the
amount, if any, by which the Net Working Capital as reflected on
the Estimated Closing Statement is greater than the Target Net
Working Capital; or
(ii) A reduction equal to the
amount, if any, by which the Net Working Capital as reflected on
the Estimated Closing Statement is less than the Target Net Working
Capital.
The amount of the Initial
Cash Purchase Price payable pursuant to this
Section 2.1 shall be paid on the Closing Date by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account Parent has
designated, at least two (2) business days prior to the
Closing Date, in writing to Buyer.
7
The value tendered by Buyer pursuant to
this Section 2.1 , as adjusted pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.2 , shall be hereinafter
referred to as the “ Purchase Price
”.
2.2. Determination of Net
Working Capital; Post-Closing Adjustment .
(a) Estimated Closing
Statement . For purposes of determining an estimate of the Net
Working Capital to be reflected on the Closing Statement and the
Purchase Price payable by Buyer at the Closing, not less than three
(3) business days prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall, in
consultation with Buyer, prepare and deliver to Buyer a statement
that shall represent Parent’s reasonable estimate of the
Closing Statement. In the event Buyer shall object to any of the
information set forth on such statement or accompanying schedules
as presented by Parent, the parties shall negotiate in good faith
and attempt to agree on appropriate adjustments so that such
statement and accompanying schedules reflect a reasonable estimate
of the Closing Statement and of the Net Working Capital to be
reflected on the Closing Statement, but in the absence of such
agreement, the good faith determination of the statement by Parent
shall control (the statement as agreed to by the parties pursuant
to this Section 2.2(a) , or in the absence of such
agreement, the statement as prepared and delivered by Parent, is
herein referred to as the “ Estimated Closing
Statement ”). In connection with the determination of the
Estimated Closing Statement, Parent shall provide to Buyer such
information and detail as Buyer shall reasonably
request.
(b) Closing Statement
. Within forty-five (45) days following the Closing, Parent
shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, and deliver to Buyer an
unaudited statement (the “ Closing Statement ”),
which shall set forth the Net Working Capital as of the Closing
Date, and, except as set forth on Exhibit D , shall be
prepared (i) in a manner consistent with the preparation of
the Recent Balance Sheet as to accounting methods, policies,
practices and procedures, with consistent classifications,
judgments and estimation methodologies, and otherwise in accordance
with GAAP, as in effect on the date of such preparation, except
that the Closing Statement shall reflect only the Current Assets
and the Current Liabilities, and (ii) based only on the
information relating to the content of the Closing Statement that
is known to Buyer or Parent on the Closing Date or becomes known by
Buyer or Parent prior to the date on which Parent delivers the
Closing Statement to Buyer if such information relates to an event
that occurred prior to the Closing Date.
(c) Disputes Regarding
Closing Statement . Buyer shall, within thirty (30) days
after the delivery by Parent of the Closing Statement, complete its
review of the Net Working Capital derived from the Closing
Statement. If Buyer determines that the Closing Statement has not
been prepared in accordance with Section 2.2(b) and
Exhibit D , then Buyer shall inform Parent on or before the
last day of such thirty (30) day period by delivering a
written notice to Parent (“ Buyer’s Objection
”) (i) setting forth a specific description of the basis
of Buyer’s Objection and the adjustments to Net Working
Capital that Buyer believes should be made and (ii) only
including objections based on mathematical errors or based on the
Closing Statement not being prepared in accordance with
Section 2.2(b) and Exhibit D . Parent shall then
have thirty (30) days to review and respond to Buyer’s
Objection. Parent and Buyer shall seek in good faith to
8
resolve in writing any
differences which they may have with respect to any matter
specified in Buyer’s Objection and Parent shall have full
access to the working papers of Buyer prepared in connection with
Buyer’s preparation of Buyer’s Objection. If Parent and
Buyer are unable to resolve all of their disagreements with respect
to the determination of the foregoing items within twenty
(20) days following the completion of Parent’s review of
Buyer’s Objection, then Parent and Buyer shall refer their
remaining differences to Grant Thornton LLP or another nationally
recognized firm of independent public accountants as to which
Parent and Buyer mutually agree (the “ CPA Firm
”), who shall, acting as accounting experts and not as
arbitrators, determine on the basis of the standards set forth in
Section 2.2(b) and Exhibit D , and only with
respect to the remaining accounting-related differences so
submitted by Buyer to Parent (and not by independent review),
whether and to what extent, if any, Net Working Capital as derived
from the Closing Statement requires adjustment. In making such
determination, the CPA Firm shall consider only those items or
amounts in the Closing Statement and Parent’s calculation of
the Net Working Capital as to which Buyer has disagreed in
Buyer’s Objection duly delivered pursuant to this
Section 2.2(c) and may not assign a value greater than
the greatest positive or negative adjustment requested by a party
and in no event shall the Net Working Capital be more than
Parent’s calculation of the Net Working Capital delivered
pursuant to Section 2.2(b) or less than Buyer’s
calculation of the Net Working Capital delivered pursuant to this
Section 2.2(c) . In connection with the engagement of
the CPA Firm, Parent and Buyer shall execute reasonable engagement
letters with the CPA Firm. Parent and Buyer shall direct the CPA
Firm to use its reasonable best efforts to render its determination
within forty-five (45) days. The CPA Firm’s
determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Buyer and
Parent. The fees and disbursements of the CPA Firm shall be shared
equally by Buyer and Parent. Buyer and Parent shall make readily
available to the CPA Firm all relevant books and records and any
work papers (including those of the parties’ respective
accountants) relating to the Closing Statement and all other items
reasonably requested by the CPA Firm. The “ Adjusted
Closing Statement ” shall be (i) the Closing
Statement in the event that (x) no Buyer’s Objection is
delivered to Parent during the thirty (30) day period
specified above, or (y) Parent and Buyer so agree,
(ii) the Closing Statement, adjusted in accordance with
Buyer’s Objection in the event that Parent does not respond
to Buyer’s Objection within the thirty (30) day period
following receipt by Parent of Buyer’s Objection, or
(iii) the Closing Statement, as adjusted by either
(x) the agreement of Parent and Buyer or (y) the CPA
Firm.
(d) Cooperation . Each
of Buyer and Parent agrees that, following the Closing, it will not
take any actions with respect to its accounting books, records,
policies and procedures of the Business that would obstruct or
prevent the preparation of the Closing Statement. Buyer shall
cooperate with Parent in the preparation of the Closing Statement
including, but not limited to, (i) providing Parent and
Parent’s representatives with full access during normal
business hours to the books, records (including work papers,
schedules, memoranda and other documents), facilities and Business
Employees, (ii) causing employees of the Business to provide
Parent as promptly as practicable following the Closing Date (but
in no event later than ten (10) days after the Closing Date)
with normal year-end closing financial information for the Business
for the period ending as of the close of business on the day
immediately prior to the Closing Date, and
9
(iii) cooperating fully with
Parent and Parent’s representatives, including the provision
on a timely basis of all other information necessary or useful in
connection with the preparation of the Closing Statement. Buyer and
its accountants shall have full access to all information used by
Parent in preparing the Closing Statement, including the work
papers of its accountants.
(e) Adjustment Payment to
Buyer . In the event the Net Working Capital as derived from
the Adjusted Closing Statement is less than the Net Working Capital
as reflected on the Estimated Closing Statement, Parent shall make
an adjustment payment to Buyer in an amount equal to the difference
between (i) the Net Working Capital as reflected on the
Estimated Closing Statement and (ii) the Net Working Capital
as derived from the Adjusted Closing Statement. Any payment
required by the first sentence of this Section 2.2(e)
shall be made by Parent to Buyer, together with interest thereon at
the annual rate published by The Wall Street Journal as the
“prime rate” at large U.S. money center banks as of the
Closing Date (the “ Applicable Rate ”)
calculated on the basis of the number of days elapsed from and
including the Closing Date to and excluding the date of payment, in
immediately available funds within five (5) business days
after the determination of the Adjusted Closing
Statement.
(f) Adjustment Payment to
Parent . In the event the Net Working Capital as derived from
the Adjusted Closing Statement is greater than the Net Working
Capital as reflected on the Estimated Closing Statement, Buyer
shall make an adjustment payment to Parent in an amount equal to
the difference between (i) the Net Working Capital as
reflected on the Estimated Closing Statement and (ii) the Net
Working Capital as derived from the Adjusted Closing Statement. Any
payment required by the first sentence of this
Section 2.2(f) shall be made by Buyer to Parent,
together with interest thereon at the Applicable Rate calculated on
the basis of the number of days elapsed from and including the
Closing Date to and excluding the date of payment, in immediately
available funds within five (5) business days after the
determination of the Adjusted Closing Statement.
2.3. Allocation of
Purchase Price . The aggregate Purchase Price shall be
allocated among the Assets for tax purposes on the basis of the
relative fair market values of such properties as of the Closing
Date. Such values, and the value of the aggregate Purchase Price,
shall be reasonably determined by Buyer and delivered to Parent as
soon as practicable after the Closing (and in any event within one
hundred eighty (180) days following the Closing Date) and
shall be subject to Parent’s consent, which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld or conditioned. Sellers and Buyer will
follow and use such allocation in all tax returns, filings or other
related reports made by them to any Government Entities. To the
extent that disclosures of this allocation are required to be made
by the parties to the IRS under the provisions of Section 1060
of the Code, or any regulations thereunder, Buyer and Parent will
disclose such reports to the other prior to filing with the
IRS.
10
3. Representations and
Warranties
3.1. Representations and
Warranties of Parent . Each Seller, jointly and severally,
represents and warrants to Buyer as follows:
(a) Due Organization and
Power . Each of Parent and Holdings is duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of Delaware and Management is duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of Pennsylvania. Each
Seller has the requisite power and authority to own, operate and
lease its properties and to conduct the Business as now conducted.
Each Seller has all requisite power and authority to enter into
this Agreement and any other agreement contemplated hereby and to
perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, including the
power and authority to convey good title to Buyer with respect to
the Assets owned by each Seller. Each Seller is duly authorized,
qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign corporation in
each of the jurisdictions in which its right, title or interest in
or to any of the Assets, or the conduct of the Business, requires
such authorization, qualification or licensing, except where the
failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) Authorization and
Validity of Agreement . The execution, delivery and performance
by each Seller of this Agreement and any other agreements
contemplated hereby and the consummation by each Seller of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly
authorized by the board of directors of each Seller. No other
corporate action is necessary for the authorization, execution,
delivery and performance by each Seller of this Agreement and any
other agreements contemplated hereby and the consummation by each
Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. This
Agreement has been, and the other agreements contemplated hereby
have been, or will be prior to or at Closing, duly executed and
delivered by each Seller, and each constitutes, or will when so
executed and delivered constitute, a valid and legally binding
obligation of each Seller, enforceable against it in accordance
with its respective terms, except as enforceability may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other
similar Laws relating to or affecting creditors rights generally or
by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law).
(c) No Governmental
Approvals or Notices; No Conflict with Instruments . Except as
described in Schedule 3.1(c) , the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and any other agreements contemplated
hereby by each Seller and the consummation by each Seller of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (i) will not
violate (with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time
or both), or require any authorization, consent, approval, filing
or notice under, any provision of any Law or Order applicable to
such Seller, except for such violations the occurrence of which,
and such consents, approvals, filings or notices the failure of
which to obtain or make, would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect and except for such
consents, approvals, filings or notice requirements which become
applicable solely as a result of the specific regulatory status of
Buyer or any of its Affiliates, and (ii) will not conflict
with, or result in the breach or termination of any provision of,
or constitute a
11
default under, or result in
the acceleration of the performance of the obligations of such
Seller under, or result in the creation of the right to accelerate,
terminate, modify or cancel, or result in the creation of a lien,
charge or encumbrance upon a portion of the Assets pursuant to, or
require any notice under, the charter or by-laws of such Seller or
the express terms of any Contract to which such Seller is a party
or by which such Seller or any of the Assets is bound, except for
such conflicts, breaches, terminations, defaults, accelerations or
liens which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Financial
Statements . Schedule 3.1(d) contains (i) an
unaudited balance sheet of the Business as of September 30,
2007 (the “ Recent Balance Sheet ”) and an
unaudited statement of income of the Business for the nine months
then ended, and (ii) an unaudited balance sheet of the
Business as of December 31, 2006 and statements of income for
the Business for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and
2005 (collectively, the “ Financial Statements
”). Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(d) , the
Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP, as in
effect on the date of such Financial Statements and applied on a
consistent basis in such financial statements (except as may be
indicated in the notes or comments to such Financial Statements),
and such Financial Statements and notes or comments fairly present,
in all material respects, the financial position and results of
operations of the Business as of their respective dates and for the
respective periods covered thereby giving effect to certain
estimated allocations and charges for services disclosed on
Schedule 3.1(d) .
(e) Leased Real
Property . Schedule 3.1(e) contains a list that is
complete and correct in all material respects of the real property
leased by Sellers that is used by the Business.
(f) Title to Properties;
Absence of Encumbrances; Sufficiency of Assets .
(i) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(f) , all of the Assets owned by Sellers are
held free and clear of all claims, liens, security interests,
charges, mortgages, pledges, easements, leases, encumbrances,
licenses or sublicenses, conditional sales or other title retention
agreements (an “ Encumbrance ”) other than
Permitted Encumbrances. Upon payment for the Assets as contemplated
herein, Sellers shall convey to Buyer all of Sellers’ right,
title and interest in and to the Assets free and clear of all
Encumbrances, except in each case (i) as specifically set
forth in Schedule 3.1(f) , (ii) for Encumbrances for
current Taxes and assessments not yet due and payable or being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which
reserves have been included in the Financial Statements, and
(iii) for Encumbrances that are not material to the Business
(such exceptions, collectively, the “ Permitted
Encumbrances ”). Upon consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, except for Permitted Encumbrances, Buyer shall
acquire good and marketable title to the Assets.
12
(ii) Except for services and
assets to be provided through the Transition Services Agreement and
except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(f) , the Assets are
sufficient for the conduct of the Business immediately following
the Closing in substantially the same manner as currently
conducted.
(iii) Except with respect to
the representations and warranties contained in this
Section 3.1(f) , Buyer is acquiring the Assets AS IS,
WHERE IS. SELLERS DISCLAIM ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE DESIGN, CONDITION,
CAPACITY, VALUE, UTILITY, PERFORMANCE OR QUALITY OF THE ASSETS, AND
SELLERS MAKE NO IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT THERETO.
(g) Material Contracts
. Schedule 3.1(g) sets forth a list as of the date of this
Agreement of each of the following types of written Contracts to
which Sellers are a party that relate primarily to the
Business:
(i) Any employment Contract
with any Business Employee that has future liability in excess of
$25,000 per annum and is not terminable by notice of not more than
sixty (60) calendar days for a cost of less than
$25,000;
(ii) Any covenant not to
compete that materially restricts the operation of the
Business;
(iii) Any Contract to lease
personal property which has future liability in excess of $25,000
per annum and is not terminable by notice of not more than sixty
(60) calendar days for a cost of less than $25,000;
(iv) Any Contract for loaning
any money or directly or indirectly guaranteeing Liabilities of
others (other than endorsements for the purpose of collection,
loans made to employees for relocation, travel or other
employment-related purposes, purchases of equipment or materials
made under conditional sales contracts, in each case in the
ordinary course of the Business), in each case having an
outstanding principal amount or aggregate future liability
(excluding interest) in excess of $25,000;
(v) Any Contract under which
any other person has directly or indirectly guaranteed Liabilities
of Sellers (other than endorsements for the purpose of collection
in the ordinary course of the Business), in each case having an
outstanding principal amount or aggregate future liability
(excluding interest) in excess of $25,000;
13
(vi) Any other Contract, in
each case of a type not described in any of clauses (i)
through (v) above (without reference to
disclosure thresholds set forth therein), to which Sellers are a
party or by or to which any of their respective assets are bound or
subject which has future liability in excess of $50,000 per annum
and is not terminable by such Seller by notice of not more than
sixty (60) calendar days for a cost of less than $50,000
(other than Contracts of Sellers in the ordinary course of the
Business consistent with past practice); or
(vii) Any Contract involving
the obligation of Sellers to deliver services to a customer of
Sellers for which the customer will have an obligation under the
Contract for payment after the date of this Agreement of more than
$200,000.
Sellers have made available
to Buyer a copy of each Contract listed on Schedule 3.1(g)
as amended to date. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.1(g) ,
to the knowledge of Parent, each Contract described on Schedule
3.1(e) and Schedule 3.1(g) (collectively, the “
Material Contracts ”) is valid, binding and in full
force and effect and is enforceable by the applicable Seller in
accordance with its terms. Except as disclosed in Schedule
3.1(g) or the other Schedules hereto, Sellers have, and to the
knowledge of Parent, each counterparty thereto has, performed all
material obligations required to be performed by them to date under
the Material Contracts and Sellers are not, and to the knowledge of
Parent, each counterparty thereto is not (with or without the lapse
of time or the giving of notice, or both), in material breach or
default thereof. As of the date hereof, no Seller has received any
written or, to the knowledge of Parent, oral notice that any
counterparty to any Material Contract threatened to terminate,
suspend or not renew any Material Contract.
(h) Legal Proceedings
. Except as described in Schedule 3.1(h) , there is no
litigation, proceeding or governmental investigation pending or, to
the knowledge of Parent, threatened (in a reasonably serious manner
in writing) to which any Seller is a party relating primarily to
the Assets or the Business or the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(i) Employees
.
(i) Schedule 3.1(i)
contains a true and complete list of:
(A) all employee handbooks,
policies and manuals relating to the Business Employees of each
Seller, copies of which have been delivered (or made available) to
Buyer;
(B) all employees of the
Business (each a “ Business Employee ”),
together with (i) the job title, current rate of base salary
or hourly wage, full- or part-time status, most recent annual bonus
or commission, accrued sick, personal and vacation dates, date of
hire and current employment status (e.g., leave of
absence
14
and cause therefore, together
with date that leave commenced and is expected to end) for each
administrative, sales or back office Business Employee and
(ii) the job description, employment status and employment
class of each billable energy, engineering and Hershey Business
Employee. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i) , the
employment of each Business Employee is at will;
(C) each consultant or
independent contractor who currently provides services to the
Business, including each 1099 Contractor and Benched Employee
(each, a “ Business Consultant ”). A copy of
each agreement between the Seller and each Business Consultant has
been delivered (or made available) to Buyer.
(ii) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(i) , each Seller is in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the
employment of each Business Employee, including without limitation,
all Laws relating to wages, hours, employment standards,
discrimination, safety and health, worker’s compensation, and
the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988 (the
“ WARN Act ”), and any similar state, local or
layoff statute. No claim by any past or present employee of the
Business that such employee was subject to a wrongful discharge or
any employment discrimination arising out of or relating to such
employee’s race, sex, age, religion, national origin,
ethnicity, handicap or any other protected characteristic under
applicable Laws is outstanding.
(iii) None of the Sellers nor
any affiliate thereof, is a party to any agreement or contract with
any union, labor organization or employee group which affects the
employment of any Business Employee, including but not limited to,
any collective bargaining agreements or labor contracts.
(iv) There has not been any
strike, slowdown, picketing, work stoppage or labor dispute or, to
the knowledge of Parent, any attempt by a labor union to organize
the Business Employees.
(v) The Business has not,
directly or through agents and independent contractors, employed
any unauthorized aliens, as defined in 8 U.S.C.
Section 1324a(h)(3). The Business has complied, or caused any
such agent or independent contractor, to comply in all material
respects with the employment verification and record-keeping
requirements of 8 U.S.C. Section 1324a and 8 C.F.R.
Section 274a, as amended. The Business is in compliance in all
material respects with the Immigration and Nationality Act and the
Immigration Reform and Control Act.
(vi) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(i) , there are no pending, or to the knowledge
of Parent, threatened claims or actions as of the date of this
Agreement by any Business Employee under any worker’s
compensation policy or long-term disability policy.
15
(vii) No “mass
layoff” (as defined in the WARN Act), “plant
closing” (as defined in such Act) or similar event has
occurred with respect to the Business.
(viii) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(i) , there are no pending grievances,
arbitrations or other disputes relating to Business Employees that
would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(j) Intellectual
Property .
(i) Schedule 3.1(j)
lists all Registered Intellectual Property owned by Sellers that is
primarily used or primarily held for use in the Business as of the
date hereof (the “ Sellers Intellectual Property
”). Schedule 3.1(j) also lists any proceedings or
actions before any Government Entity (including the United States
Patent and Trademark Office) related to any Sellers Intellectual
Property.
(ii) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(j) , no claims are pending or, to the knowledge
of Parent, threatened, against Sellers by any person with respect
to the ownership, validity, enforceability, effectiveness or use in
the Business of any Intellectual Property.
(iii) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(j) , all Sellers Intellectual Property that is
material to the Business is fully transferable, alienable or
licensable to Buyer by the Sellers without restriction and without
payment of any kind to any third party. Each item of Sellers
Intellectual Property is free and clear of any Encumbrances. Each
Seller owns, or has acquired the necessary licenses to use, all
Sellers Intellectual Property that are necessary to the operation
or conduct of the Business as currently conducted and have been
conducted within the twelve months prior to the date of this
Agreement. No third party has any rights to any Sellers
Intellectual Property owned by Sellers (other than non-exclusive
license rights).
(iv) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(j) , no Seller has received any written notice
from any third party claiming that the operation of the Business or
any act, product, technology or service of any Seller infringes,
misappropriates, or dilutes any intellectual property right of any
person.
(v) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(j) , no Sellers Intellectual Property owned by
any Seller with respect to the Business is subject to any
proceeding or outstanding order that restricts and/or conditions in
any manner the use, transfer or licensing thereof by any Seller of
such Sellers Intellectual Property.
16
(k) Government Licenses,
Permits and Related Approvals . Except as described on
Schedule 3.1(k) , Sellers have all licenses, permits,
consents, approvals, authorizations, qualifications and orders of
Government Entities required for the conduct of the Business as
presently conducted by them, except insofar as any failure to have
such licenses, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations,
qualifications and orders would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) Conduct of Business in
Compliance with Regulatory Requirements . Except as described
on Schedule 3.1(l) , to the knowledge of Parent, Sellers are
conducting the Business so as to comply with all applicable Laws,
except insofar as any failure to comply with such Laws would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(m) Employee Benefit Plans
and Arrangements .
(i) Schedule 3.1(m)
hereto identifies:
(A) Each “employee
benefit plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(3)
of ERISA, that is maintained or otherwise contributed to by Sellers
for the benefit of Business Employees and that is covered by ERISA
(collectively, the “ Benefit Plans ”), copies of
which have been provided or made available to Buyer.
(B) Each material Benefit
Arrangement, copies of which have been provided or made available
to Buyer.
(ii) Subject to the
exceptions set forth on Schedule 3.1(m) , each Benefit Plan
and Benefit Arrangement has been maintained and administered at all
times substantially in compliance with its terms and all applicable
Laws, including ERISA and the Code, applicable to such Benefit Plan
or Benefit Arrangement, except where the failure to do so would not
reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to
Buyer.
(iii) No Benefit Plan or
Benefit Arrangement has terms requiring assumption by
Buyer.
(iv) None of the Sellers nor
any ERISA Affiliate currently has any obligation or liability with
respect to any “defined benefit plan” as such term is
defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA or to any
“multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 3(37)
of ERISA). For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ERISA
Affiliate” means each business, person or entity which would
be treated as a “single employer” with either of the
Sellers under Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the
Code or under Section 4001(b) of ERISA.
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(v) There is no pending, or
to the knowledge of Parent, threatened in writing, material claim,
suit or other proceeding (other than ordinary and usual claims for
benefits by participants and beneficiaries, including routine
claims pursuant to domestic relations orders) with respect to any
Benefit Plan or Benefit Arrangement that would have a material
impact on this transaction or result in material liability to Buyer
or result in the imposition of a material lien or other material
claim against any of the Assets. To the knowledge of Parent, no
Benefit Plan or Benefit Arrangement is under audit or investigation
by the IRS, Department of Labor or other Government Entity or
agency, nor has any such audit or investigation been threatened in
writing.
(vi) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(m) , neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby will, either alone or in combination with another event,
result in the payment to any Business Employee, 1099 Contractor,
Benched Employee or Business Consultant of any money or other
property or accelerate or provide any other rights or benefits to
any Business Employee, 1099 Contractor, Benched Employee or
Business Consultant.
(vii) Each Benefit Plan and
Benefit Arrangement intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and is the subject
of a currently effective favorable determination letter issued by
the IRS with respect to the qualification of such Benefit Plan or
Benefit Arrangement under the Code. No event has occurred, and no
condition exists, which could adversely affect the tax-qualified
status of any such Benefit Plan or Benefit Arrangement.
(viii) Each Seller has
complied in good faith with the requirements of Section 409A
of the Code with respect to each applicable Benefit Plan and
Benefit Arrangements that covers Business Employees.
(n) Environmental
Matters . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(n) , to
the knowledge of Parent, Sellers’ conduct of the Business
complies with all applicable Laws regarding protection of the
environment (including those protecting the quality of the ambient
air, soil, surface water or groundwater, or those regarding the
handling, storage, treatment, disposal, release or discharge of
hazardous substances, or those requiring registration of tanks or
permits for emissions to air, soil, surface water or ground water)
in effect as of or, to the extent applicable, at any time prior to
the date of this Agreement, except insofar as any failure to comply
with such Laws would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(o) Certain Fees .
Neither Sellers nor any of their respective officers, directors or
employees, have employed any broker or finder or incurred any other
liability for any brokerage fees, commissions or finders’
fees in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby,
except for those brokers whose fees will be paid by
Parent.
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(p) Taxes . Except
where a failure to file Tax Returns, a failure of any such Tax
Return to be complete and accurate in any respect or the failure to
pay any Tax, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a
Material Adverse Effect and except as set forth on Schedule
3.1(p) : (i) each Seller has filed all Tax Returns
required to be filed by it; (ii) all such Tax Returns are
complete and accurate in all material respects; and (iii) all
Taxes owed by each Seller (whether or not shown on any Tax Return)
have been duly and timely paid, except with respect to matters
contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings and disclosed to
Buyer in writing. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(p) ,
(iv) there are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending
any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes; (v) there is
no action, suit, investigation, audit, claim or assessment pending
or proposed, or, to the knowledge of any Seller, threatened, with
respect to Taxes of any Seller; (vi) to the knowledge of
Parent, no claim has ever been made by any Government Entity in a
jurisdiction where a Seller does not file Tax Returns that such
Seller is or may be subject to Taxes by such jurisdiction;
(vii) all deficiencies asserted or assessments made as a
result of any examination of any Tax Return of any Seller have been
paid in full; (viii) there are no Encumbrances upon any of any
Seller’s assets arising in connection with any failure (or
alleged failure) to pay any Tax; (ix) each Seller (A) has
complied in all material respects with all Laws relating to the
payment and withholding of Taxes from wages, salaries, or other
payments to any employee or independent contractor of the Business;
(B) has paid over to the proper Government Entity all amounts
required to be so withheld; and (C) is not liable for any
Taxes for failure to comply with such Laws; (x) none of the
Sellers is a party to any Tax allocation or sharing agreement;
(xi) none of the Assumed Liabilities is an obligation to make
any payment
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