Exhibit 10.50
EXECUTION VERSION
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
BY
AND BETWEEN
KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
AND
CATALYTICA ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
June 30, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Article 1
DEFINITIONS
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Section 1.1 Defined Terms
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Article 2
PURCHASE, SALE AND DELIVERY
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Section 2.1 Acquisition Assets
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Section 2.2 Excluded Assets
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Section 2.3 Purchase Price
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Section 2.4 Allocation Reporting
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Section 2.5 Closing
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Section 2.6 Closing Deliveries
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Article 3
LIABILITIES AND OBLIGATIONS
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Section 3.1 Limited Liabilities Assumed by the
Purchaser
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Article 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASER
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Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification
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Section 4.2 Authority; Consents; Binding
Agreement
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Section 4.3 Litigation
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Section 4.4 Brokers and Finders
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Article 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER
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Section 5.1 Organization and Qualification
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Section 5.2 Authority; Non-Contravention; Consents and
Approvals
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Section 5.3 Litigation
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Section 5.4 No Violation of Law; Compliance with
Agreements
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Section 5.5 Title to Assets
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Section 5.6 Brokers and Finders
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Section 5.7 Intellectual Property
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Section 5.8 Assumed Agreements
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Section 5.9 Condition of Assets
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Article 6
CERTAIN UNDERSTANDINGS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
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Section 6.1 Pre-Closing Covenants
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(cont’d.)
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Section 6.2 Woodward Agreement
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Section 6.3 CEC Agreements
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Section 6.4 Further Assurances
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Section 6.5 Expenses and Fees
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Section 6.6 Public Statements
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Section 6.7 Tax Covenants
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Section 6.8 Mutual Releases
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Section 6.9 Non-competition
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Section 6.10 Conduct of Business by Seller after
Closing
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Section 6.11 Specific Performance
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Section 6.12 Intellectual Property
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Section 6.13 Confidentiality
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Article 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING; TERMINATION
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Section 7.1 Conditions to Obligation of the
Purchaser
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Section 7.2 Conditions to Obligations of the
Seller
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Section 7.3 Other Agreements
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Section 7.4 Termination
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Section 7.5 Effect of Termination
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Article 8
INDEMNIFICATION
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Section 8.1 The Seller’s Indemnity
Obligations
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Section 8.2 Purchaser’s Indemnity
Obligations
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Section 8.3 Indemnification Procedures
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Section 8.4 Limitations on Defense to the Claims of the
Purchaser
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Section 8.5 Limitation of Liability
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Section 8.6 Remedies Exclusive
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Article 9
GENERAL PROVISIONS
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Section 9.1 Survival
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Section 9.2 Notices
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Section 9.3 Interpretation
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Section 9.4 Miscellaneous
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ii
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(cont’d.)
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Section 9.5 Governing Law
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Section 9.6 Process and Venue
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Section 9.7 Disclosure Schedules
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Section 9.8 Independent Obligations
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Section 9.9 Attorney’s Fees
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Section 9.10 Amendment
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Section 9.11 Counterparts
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Section 9.12 Parties in Interest
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Section 9.13 Validity
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iii
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of June 30, 2006 (this
“ Agreement ”), is by and among KAWASAKI HEAVY
INDUSTRIES, LTD., a Japanese corporation (the “
Purchaser ”) and CATALYTICA ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC., a
Delaware corporation (the “ Seller ”). KAWASAKI
GAS TURBINES – AMERICAS, a division of KAWASAKI MOTORS CORP.,
U.S.A., a Delaware corporation (“ KGT-A ”) joins
this Agreement for purposes of Section 6.8 only.
The
Purchaser and the Seller are each a “ Party ”
and, collectively, they are sometimes referred to as the “
Parties .”
W I T
N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
the Purchaser desires to purchase from the Seller, and the Seller
desires to sell, transfer, assign and deliver to the Purchaser,
upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, certain Acquisition
Assets (as defined in Section 2.1 ) related to
Seller’s small gas turbine business.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements stated
herein, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, covenant
and agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Defined
Terms . As used in this Agreement, certain capitalized words
and terms have the meanings ascribed to them as set forth below.
Other capitalized terms have the meanings ascribed to them
elsewhere in this Agreement.
“Acquisition Assets” is defined in
Section 2.1 .
“Affiliate(s)” means, with respect to any Person as
hereinafter defined, any other Person which directly or indirectly
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such
Person. A Person shall be regarded as in control of another Person
if it owns, or directly or indirectly controls, at least fifty
percent (50%) of the voting stock or other ownership interest of
the other Person, or if it directly or indirectly possesses the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of the other Person by any means whatsoever. A Person
shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of another Person only for so
long as the foregoing control relationship exists.
“Assigned Patents” is defined in
Section 2.1(b) .
“Assignment and Assumption Agreement” is defined in
Section 2.6(a)(iv) .
1
“Assumed Liabilities” is defined in
Section 3.1 .
“Bill of Sale” is defined in
Section 2.6(a)(ii) .
“Business” means the business of supplying NOx emission
reduction technology and equipment designed for use with Small Gas
Turbines.
“CEC” means the California Energy Commission.
“CEC Agreements” means both Royalty Agreement
ROY-05-0001, Contract # 500-01-030, and Royalty Agreement
ROY-05-0002, Contract # 500-97-033 between Seller and the CEC. In
no event shall CEC Agreements be construed to include any other
agreements between Seller and the CEC, including without
limitation, Contract # 500-01-030 or Contract # 500-97-033, which
underlie the CEC Agreements.
“Claim Notice” is defined in Section 8.3
.
“Closing” is defined in Section 2.5 .
“Closing Date” is defined in Section 2.5
.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, or any amending or superseding tax laws of the United
States of America.
“Covenant Period” is defined in
Section 6.9(b) .
“DOE” means the U.S. Department of Energy.
“Disclosure Schedules” is defined in the preamble to
Article 5.
“Election Period” is defined in Section 8.3
.
“Encumbrance” means any lien, pledge, hypothecation,
charge, mortgage, deed of trust, security interest, encumbrance,
equity, trust, equitable interest, claim, easement, right-of-way,
servitude, right of possession, lease tenancy, license,
encroachment, covenant, infringement, interference, proxy, option,
right of first refusal, community property interest, exception,
condition, restriction, reservation, limitation, impairment,
imperfection of title, restriction on or condition to the voting of
any security, restriction on the transfer of any security or other
asset, restriction on the receipt of any income derived from any
security or other asset, and restriction on the possession, use,
exercise or transfer of any other attribute of ownership, whether
based on or arising from common law, constitutional provision,
statute or contract, other than minor liens or encumbrances that do
not materially impair Purchaser’s use of the item in
question.
“Excluded Assets” is defined in Section 2.2
.
“Excluded Liabilities” is defined in
Section 3.1 .
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles
applied on a consistent basis.
2
“Governmental Authority” or “Governmental
Authorities” means the U.S. government, any state or
political subdivision thereof and any agency or entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of, or pertaining to, the U.S. government.
“Governmental Authorization” means any permit, license,
franchise, approval, certificate, consent, ratification,
permission, confirmation, endorsement, waiver, certification,
registration, qualification or other authorization issued, granted,
given or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any
Governmental Authority or pursuant to any Legal Requirement.
“Indemnified Amounts” is defined in
Section 8.1 .
“Indemnified Party” is defined in
Section 8.3 .
“Indemnifying Party” is defined in
Section 8.3 .
“Indemnity Claim” is defined in Section 8.3
.
“Intellectual Property” is defined in
Section 5.7 .
“Legal Requirement” means any U.S. law, statute,
ordinance, decree, requirement, Order, treaty, proclamation,
convention, rule or regulation (or interpretation of any of the
foregoing) of, and the terms of any authorization issued by, any
Governmental Authority.
“Liability” or “Liabilities” means any
debt, obligation, duty or liability of any nature (including any
unknown, undisclosed, unfixed, unliquidated, unsecured, unmatured,
unaccrued, unasserted, contingent, conditional, inchoate, implied,
vicarious, joint, several or secondary liability or STRICT
LIABILITY), regardless of whether such debt, obligation, duty or
liability would be required to be disclosed on a balance sheet
prepared in accordance with GAAP.
“License Agreement” is defined in
Section 2.6(a)(iii) .
“NOx” means nitrogen oxides.
“Order” means any order, judgment, injunction, edict,
decree, ruling, pronouncement, determination, decision, opinion,
sentence, subpoena, writ or award issued, made, entered or rendered
by any U.S. court, administrative agency or other Governmental
Authority or by any U.S. arbitrator.
“Organizational Documents” means (a) articles or
certificate of incorporation and bylaws of a corporation;
(b) the limited partnership agreement and a certificate of
limited partnership of a limited partnership; (c) any charter
or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the
creation, formation, or organization of any Person; and
(d) any amendment to any of the foregoing.
“Person” means any individual, corporation,
partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust,
business trust, association, joint stock company, joint venture,
pool, syndicate, sole proprietorship, unincorporated organization,
governmental authority or any other form of entity not specifically
listed herein.
3
“Proceeding” means any action, suit, litigation,
arbitration, lawsuit, claim, proceeding (including any civil,
criminal, administrative, investigative or appellate proceeding and
any informal proceeding), prosecution, contest, hearing, inquiry,
inquest, audit, examination, investigation, challenge, controversy
or dispute commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or
otherwise involving, any Governmental Authority or any U.S.
arbitrator.
“Purchase Price” is defined in Section 2.3
.
“Purchaser Indemnified Party” is defined in
Section 8.1 .
“Seller” means Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc., a
Delaware corporation.
“Seller Indemnified Party” is defined in
Section 8.2 .
“Seller’s Non-Infringement Representation” is
defined in Section 5.7 .
“Small Gas Turbines” means gas turbines of output up
and including 25 megawatts nameplate rating and designed for power
generation or mechanical drives. In no event shall Small Gas
Turbines be construed to directly or indirectly include any gas
turbines for use in connection with any mode of power or emission
control for vehicles or any application involving diesel
fuel.
“Subsidiary” or “Subsidiaries” shall mean,
when used with reference to an entity, any other entity of which
securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting
power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other
persons performing similar functions, or a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of which, are owned directly or
indirectly by such entity.
“Taxes” shall mean any and all taxes, charges, fees,
levies or other assessments, including, without limitation, income,
gross receipts, excise, real or personal property, sales,
withholding, social security, occupation, use, severance,
environmental, license, net worth, payroll, employment, franchise,
transfer and recording taxes, fees and charges, imposed by the IRS
or any other taxing authority (whether domestic or foreign
including, without limitation, any state, county, local or foreign
government or any subdivision or taxing agency thereof (including a
United States possession)), whether computed on a separate,
consolidated, unitary, combined or any other basis; and such term
shall include any interest whether paid or received, fines,
penalties or additional amounts attributable to, or imposed upon,
or with respect to, any such taxes, charges, fees, levies or other
assessments.
“Tax Disputes” is defined in Section 6.7(b)
.
“Tax Return(s)” shall mean any report, return,
document, declaration or other information or filing required to be
supplied to any taxing authority or jurisdiction (foreign or
domestic) with respect to Taxes, including, without limitation,
information returns and documents (i) with respect to or
accompanying payments of estimated Taxes or (ii) with respect
to or accompanying requests for the extension of time in which to
file any such report, return, document, declaration or other
information, including any schedule or attachment thereto and any
amendment thereof.
“TDTA” is defined in Section 6.8 .
4
“Territory” is defined in Section 6.9(b)
.
“TKK” means Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K.
“Transfer Taxes” is defined in
Section 6.7(c) .
“Woodward Agreement” means the Control Patent and Cross
License Agreement dated December 19, 2001 between Woodward
Governor Company and the Seller.
“Xonon Module” means the Seller developed product
designated by Seller as the Xonon™ Module which consists of a
catalyst container, which includes therein a catalyst structure and
supporting structure for fixing the catalyst structure in the
container, as designed specifically for reducing the emissions of
NOx from the Kawasaki gas turbine Model 1.4 MW M1A-13X.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE, SALE AND DELIVERY
Section 2.1 Acquisition
Assets . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement
and the License Agreement, and on the basis of the representations
and warranties hereinafter set forth, at the Closing (as
hereinafter defined), the Seller hereby sells, transfers, conveys,
assigns and delivers to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser hereby
acquires and purchases from the Seller, the following assets,
properties and rights of the Seller:
(i) all
inventory of Xonon Modules and H214 foil, in each case as described
on Schedule 2.1(a) ;
(ii) the
Patents listed on Schedule 2.1(b) (the “
Assigned Patents ”), together with all Technical
Information (as defined in the License Agreement) associated with
the Assigned Patents that is applicable solely to Small Gas
Turbines and not applicable to other products or technologies, the
right to secure copyright, trademark, patent, or other forms of
protection therein, the right to continue the prosecution of any
applications contained in the Assigned Patents, the right to secure
renewals, reissues and extensions of the Assigned Patents, and the
right to recover for infringement thereof;
(iii) copies
of all books, records and papers of whatever nature and wherever
located that are in the possession or control of the Seller, that
relate to the inventory described in clause (a) above and that are
required or reasonably necessary for the Purchaser to continue the
manufacturing of the Xonon Modules from and after the Closing Date,
as such manufacturing was conducted by Seller in the U.S. in the
ordinary course of business prior to the Closing Date;
(iv) all
rights under express or implied warranties from the suppliers of
the Seller with respect to the inventory described in clause
(a) above, to the extent they are assignable.
Subject
to Section 2.2 hereof, all of the assets referenced in
this Section 2.1 are collectively referred to as the
“Acquisition Assets” .
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Section 2.2 Excluded Assets . Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Seller is not selling and the Purchaser is not
purchasing pursuant to this Agreement any assets of Seller other
than the Acquisition Assets, all of which shall be retained by the
Seller (collectively, the “ Excluded Assets
”).
Section 2.3 Purchase Price . (a) Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, and as full consideration
for the purchase of the Acquisition Assets and the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements contemplated herein, the
Purchaser shall pay to the Seller the aggregate purchase price (the
“ Purchase Price ”) of TWO MILLION ONE HUNDRED
THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2,100,000.00), which Purchase Price shall be
paid by the Purchaser to the Seller as follows: (i) TWO
MILLION DOLLARS ($2,000,000.00) at the Closing in immediately
available funds; and (ii) ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS
($100,000.00) within five (5) days following the completion of
the training described in Section 4 of the License
Agreement.
Section 2.4 Allocation Reporting . Unless otherwise
agreed in writing by the Purchaser and the Seller, (i)
Schedule 2.4 hereto sets forth the allocations
established by the Purchaser and the Seller of the Purchase Price
(and any other items constituting consideration paid by the
Purchaser or received by the Seller in connection with the
disposition of the Acquisition Assets) among the Acquisition
Assets; (ii) the allocations set forth on
Schedule 2.4 hereto will be used by the Purchaser and
the Seller as the basis for reporting asset values and other items
for purposes of all required Tax Returns (including any Tax Returns
required to be filed under Section 1060(b) of the Code and the
Treasury regulations thereunder); and (iii) the Purchaser and
the Seller shall not assert, in connection with any audit or other
Proceeding with respect to Taxes, any asset values or other items
inconsistent with the allocations set forth on
Schedule 2.4 hereto.
Section 2.5 Closing . Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, the purchase and sale provided for
herein (the “ Closing ”) shall take place at the
offices of Morrison & Foerster LLP, 755 Mill Road, Palo Alto,
California 94304, on the second business day following the
satisfaction or waiver of all conditions to the obligations of the
Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (other
than conditions with respect to actions the Parties will take at
the Closing itself) or at such other place and time as may be
agreed by the Parties in writing (the “ Closing Date
”).
Section 2.6 Closing Deliveries .
(a) At
the Closing, the Seller shall deliver to the Purchaser:
(i) the
tangible Acquisition Assets, it being understood that certain of
the Acquisition Assets will be delivered to Purchaser in connection
with the training described in Section 4 of the License
Agreement;
(ii) an
executed counterpart of a bill of sale, assignment and assumption
agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the
“ Bill of Sale ”), with respect to the CEC
Agreements and the Woodward Agreement, together with such other
assignments and conveyances as the Purchaser may reasonably require
to assure the full and effective sale,
6
transfer, conveyance, assignment and delivery to the Purchaser of
the Acquisition Assets free and clear of any Encumbrances;
(iii) an
executed counterpart of a license agreement in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit B (the “ License
Agreement ”);
(iv) assignments,
in recordable form, with respect to the Assigned Patents, duly
executed by the Seller and in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Purchaser, together with the original letters
patent with respect thereto, as available;
(v) a
certified copy of resolutions duly adopted by the board of
directors of the Seller authorizing and approving the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the License Agreement, including the
exhibits and schedules hereto and thereto, and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
(vi) notification,
if any, to the DOE of the terms and conditions of this Agreement
and the License Agreement in form and substance deemed necessary by
the Seller in its sole discretion to consummate this Agreement and
the License Agreement;
(vii) notification
to Woodward of the assignment to and assumption by the Purchaser of
the Woodward Agreement in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Purchaser;
(viii) a
written consent of the CEC of the assignment to and assumption by
the Purchaser of the CEC Agreements in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Parties;
(ix) U.S.
Residency Certificate relating to Seller, issued by the U.S.
Department of Treasury (Internal Revenue Service);
(x) a
fully completed and executed Application Form for Income Tax
Convention, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C
;
(xi) consent
of TKK, to the extent required for consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and by the License Agreement, it being
understood and agreed that the “Consent for Assignment and
License” executed by TKK on June 9, 2006 fully satisfied
this delivery requirement and all related closing conditions
herein;
(xii) a
certificate, duly executed by or on behalf of Seller, as to whether
each condition specified in Sections 7.1(a) ,
(b) , and (c) has been satisfied;
(xiii) evidence
from the appropriate Governmental Authorities that the payments
contemplated under this Agreement are not subject to withholding
taxes; and
(xiv) such
other documents, including certificates of the Seller, as may be
required by this Agreement or otherwise reasonably requested by the
Purchaser.
(b) At
the Closing, the Purchaser shall deliver the following to the
Seller:
7
(i)
the Purchase Price set forth in Section 2.3 ;
(ii)
an executed counterpart of the Bill of Sale;
(iii)
an executed counterpart of the License Agreement;
(iv)
evidence of approval by the governing body of the Purchaser of this
Agreement and the License Agreement, including the exhibits and
schedules hereto and thereto, and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
(v)
a State of Arizona transaction privilege tax exemption certificate
from the Purchaser in the form attached as Exhibit D
;
(vi)
a certificate, duly executed by or on behalf of Purchaser, as to
whether each condition specified in Sections 7.2(a) and
(b) has been satisfied; and
(vii)
such other documents, including certificates of the Purchaser, as
may be required by this Agreement or otherwise reasonably requested
by the Seller.
ARTICLE 3
LIABILITIES AND OBLIGATIONS
Section 3.1 Limited
Liabilities Assumed by the Purchaser . Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Seller shall assign,
and Purchaser shall assume, the liabilities specifically listed on
Schedule 3.1 (the “ Assumed Liabilities
”). Except for the Assumed Liabilities, the Purchaser does
not assume or agree to pay, perform or discharge, and shall not be
responsible for, any commitments, contracts, agreements or
Liabilities of the Seller whatsoever, including without limitation,
the following (collectively, the “ Excluded
Liabilities ”):
(a) any
Taxes or charges, if any, which may become payable by reason of the
sale and transfer of the Acquisition Assets under any taxing
authority (whether domestic or foreign, including, without
limitation, any state, county, local or foreign government or any
subdivision or taxing agency thereof), or may be imposed upon the
Seller by reason of receipt of the Purchase Price or relief from
any Liability pursuant to this Agreement;
(b) any
of the costs and expenses incurred in connection with the future
operations of the Seller, and the costs and expenses of the Seller
incurred in negotiating, entering into and carrying out their
obligations pursuant to this Agreement;
(c) the
trade accounts payable, accrued Liabilities and any other
Liabilities of the Seller as of the Closing Date and any
indebtedness (whether short-term or long-term) for borrowed money,
together with all interest thereon;
(d) any
Liability attributable to, assessed or arising out of operations
during any period through and including the Closing Date for
(i) any and all Taxes of the Seller, (ii) any and all
Taxes of any member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or
unitary group of which the Seller (or any predecessor of the
foregoing) is or was a member, including pursuant to
8
Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of
state, local, or foreign law), (iii) any and all Taxes of any
Person as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise,
which relate to an event or transaction occurring before the
Closing; and (iv) any and all ad valorem Taxes and special
assessments on the Acquisition Assets;
(e) any
prepayment penalties or other Liabilities related to retiring or
extinguishing any indebtedness of the Seller;
(f) any
Liabilities arising out of or in connection with periods or
activity prior to the Closing Date related to any other
Governmental Authority, or any violation of any Legal Requirement,
and any unrecorded Liabilities or contingencies that are not
expressly identified on Schedule 3.1 ;
(g) any
Liability of the Seller arising out of any claim, litigation, or
Proceeding threatened or pending on or before the Closing Date or
any claim, litigation, or Proceeding threatened or initiated after
the Closing Date to the extent based on an act or omission of the
Seller or any current or former officer, director, employee, agent
or representative of the Seller or the operation of the Acquisition
Assets occurring before the Closing Date; and
(h) any
Liability under or in connection with or related to the Excluded
Assets.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASER
The
Purchaser represents and warrants to the Seller as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization and
Qualification . The Purchaser is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its country
of incorporation and has the requisite power and authority to own,
lease and operate its assets and properties and to carry on its
business as it is now being conducted. The Purchaser is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which the properties owned,
leased, or operated by it or the nature of the business conducted
by it makes such qualification necessary.
Section 4.2 Authority;
Consents; Binding Agreement . The Purchaser has full power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the other
documents delivered by the Purchaser at Closing and to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly
authorized by the Purchaser, and no additional approvals on the
part of the board of directors of the Purchaser are necessary to
authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
consummation by the Purchaser of the transactions contemplated
hereby. Except as otherwise specifically provided for in this
Agreement, no approvals, consents or waivers on the part of any
Governmental Authorities or other Persons are necessary for the
Purchaser to execute and deliver this Agreement and consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. Each of this Agreement and the
other documents delivered by the Purchaser at Closing
9
has been
duly executed and delivered by the Purchaser and, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Seller,
constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of the Purchaser
and is enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with its
terms, except as such enforcement may be subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting or
relating to enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.
Section 4.3 Litigation .
There is no action to which the Purchaser is a party in which
relief is sought which would prevent, delay or make illegal the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and there is no
litigation, action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation
pending or threatened against the Purchaser (orally or in writing),
involving, affecting or relating to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement.
Section 4.4 Brokers and
Finders . The Purchaser has not entered into any contract,
arrangement or understanding with any person or firm which may
result in the obligation of such Purchaser to pay any finder’
s fees, brokerage or agent commissions or other like payments in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. There is no
claim for payment by the Purchaser of any investment banking fees,
finder’s fees, brokerage or agent commissions or other like
payments in connection with the negotiations leading to this
Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF THE SELLER
Except
as set forth on the corresponding section or subsection of the
disclosure schedules attached hereto (the “ Disclosure
Schedules ”), the Seller represents and warrants to the
Purchaser as follows:
Section 5.1 Organization and
Qualification . The Seller is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware and has the requisite power and authority to own, lease
and operate its Acquisition Assets and to carry on its business
relating thereto as it is now being conducted. The Seller is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which the properties owned,
leased, or operated by it or the nature of the business conducted
by it makes such qualification necessary.
Section 5.2 Authority;
Non-Contravention; Consents and Approvals .
(a) The
Seller has full power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and the other documents delivered by the Seller at
Closing and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly authorized by the Seller, and no
additional approvals on the part of the board of directors of the
Seller are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or the consummation by the Seller of the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by the Seller, and, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Purchaser,
constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of the Seller,
enforceable against the Seller in
10
accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may be
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar
laws affecting or relating to enforcement of creditors’
rights generally.
(b) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other documents
delivered by the Seller at Closing, and the consummation by the
Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not
and will not violate or result in a breach of any provision of, or
constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of
time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the
termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or
result in a right of termination or acceleration under, or except
as described in Schedule 5.2(b) result in the creation of any
Encumbrance upon any of the Acquisition Assets under any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of (i) the Organizational
Documents of the Seller, (ii) any statute, law, ordinance,
rule, regulation, judgment, decree, order, injunction, writ, permit
or license of any court or Governmental Authority applicable to the
Seller, or any of the Acquisition Assets, or (iii) any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, franchise,
permit, concession, contract, lease or other instrument, obligation
or agreement of any kind to which the Seller is now a party or by
which the Seller or any of Acquisition Assets may be bound.
(c) Except
as indicated in Schedule 5.2(c), no declaration, filing or
registration with, or notice to, or authorization, consent or
approval of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is
necessary for the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
License Agreement by the Seller or the consummation by the Seller
of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Section 5.3 Litigation .
Except as indicated in Schedule 5.3, there is no action to
which Seller is a party in which relief is sought involving,
affecting, or relating to the ownership, operation, or use of the
Acquisition Assets or the conduct of the business of Seller
relating thereto or which would prevent, delay, or make illegal the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and there is no
litigation, action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation
pending or threatened against Seller (orally or in writing),
involving, affecting or relating to the Acquisition Assets or the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 5.4 No Violation of
Law; Compliance with Agreements .
(a) With
respect to its ownership, operation or use of the Acquisition
Assets, (i) the Seller is not in violation of and has not been
given notice or been charged with any violation of, any Legal
Requirement; and (ii) to the knowledge of Seller, no
investigation or review by any Governmental Authority is pending or
threatened. There are no Governmental Authorizations that are
necessary to permit the Seller to own, operate, use, and maintain
the Acquisition Assets in compliance with all applicable Legal
Requirements in all material respects.
(b) The
Seller is not in breach or violation of or in default in the
performance or observance of any term or provision of, and no event
has occurred which, with lapse of time or action by a third party,
could result in a default under, (a) the Organizational
Documents of the Seller or (b) any contract, commitment, agreement,
indenture, mortgage, loan agreement,
11
note,
lease, bond, license, approval or other instrument to which the
Seller is a party or by which it is bound relating to any of the
Acquisition Assets.
Section 5.5 Title to
Assets . Except as indicated on Schedule 5.5 , the
Seller has good and marketable title to the Acquisition Assets
under all applicable Legal Requirements and Seller’s title to
the Acquisition Assets is free and clear of any and all
Encumbrances.
Section 5.6 Brokers and
Finders . Except for Seller’s agreement with W.Y.
Campbell & Company, the Seller has not entered into any
contract, arrangement or understanding with any person or firm
which may result in the obligation of the Seller to pay any
finder’s fees, brokerage or agent commissions or other like
payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
Except pursuant to the agreement referenced in the preceding
sentence, there is no claim for payment by the Seller of any
investment banking fees, finder’s fees, brokerage or agent
commissions or other like payments in connection with the
negotiations leading to this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.7 Intellectual
Property . The Assigned Patents and the Multi-Use Patents (as
defined in the License Agreement) constitute all of the patents
owned by Seller that read on the manufacture, use and sale of Xonon
Modules as sold by the Seller to KHI pursuant to the Xonon Module
Supply Agreement referenced in clause (i) of
Section 6.8 below. The Seller’s manufacture, use
and sale of Xonon Modules does not infringe or misappropriate, and
Seller has no reason to believe that it will receive any notice
alleging any such infringement or misappropriation of, the U.S.
intellectual property rights of any Person (“
Seller’s Non-Infringement Representation ”).
Except as set forth on Schedule 5.7 , the Seller solely
owns or has the right to license all of the Multi-Use Patents and
New Technical Materials (as defined in the License Agreement),
purported to be licensed to the Purchaser pursuant to the License
Agreement, without the grant of such license causing any
infringement or misappropriation of any U.S. intellectual property
rights of any Person or any breach of any contract to which the
Seller is a party, and, except as set forth on Schedule 5.7
, no consent of any Person is required in connection with the
licenses contemplated thereunder. The patents, copyrights and trade
secrets (“ Intellectual Property ”) included in
the Acquisition Assets or otherwise assigned or licensed to
Kawasaki under the License Agreement constitute all of the
Intellectual Property owned or licensed by the Seller necessary to
continue the manufacture of Xonon Modules, as such manufacturing
was conducted by Seller in the U.S. in the ordinary course of
business prior to the Closing Date. To the knowledge of the Seller,
no Person is infringing the rights of the Seller in any Assigned
Patents, Multi-Use Patents or New Technical Materials.
Section 5.8 Assumed
Agreements. Attached hereto as Schedule 5.8 are
true, complete and correct copies of the Woodward Agreement and the
CEC Agreements, in each case as amended, together with a detailed
payment history therefor. Each of the Woodward Agreement and the
CEC Agreements is in full force and effect and each constitutes a
legal, valid and binding agreement of Seller and of each other
party thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms, and no
term or condition thereof has been amended from the form attached
hereto. There are no defaults by Seller under any of its
obligations under the Woodward Agreement or any CEC Agreement and
no events have occurred that with the lapse of time or action or
inaction by any party thereto would result in any violations
thereof or any defaults thereunder. There is no action to which
Seller is a party in which relief is sought involving, affecting or
relating in
12
any
manner to the Woodward Agreement or any CEC Agreement and, to the
knowledge of Seller, there is no litigation, action, suit,
proceeding or governmental investigation pending or threatened
against Seller (orally or in writing) involving, affecting or
relating to the Woodward Agreement or any CEC Agreement. Except as
indicated in Schedule 5.8 , none of Seller’s
rights under the Woodward Agreement or any CEC Agreement will be
impaired by the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, and all such rights will inure to and be
enforceable by Purchaser after the Closing Date without any
authorization, approval, permission or license of, or filing with,
any other Person.
Section 5.9 Condition of
Assets . Except as indicated on Schedule 5.9 , the
Acquisition Assets described in clause (a) of
Section 2.1 consist of a quality and quantity usable
and salable in the ordinary course of business. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, Purchaser’s inability to
sell any of the Acquisition Assets described in clause (a) of
Section 2.1 due to a breach of Seller’s
Non-Infringement Representation will be deemed a breach of this
Section 5.9 . For purposes of Section 8.1
hereof, the preceding sentence shall survive the Closing for the
same period as Seller’s Non-Infringement
Representation.
ARTICLE 6
CERTAIN UNDERSTANDINGS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 6.1 Pre-Closing
Covenants.
(a)
Conduct of Business. Until the Closing , Seller will
continue to operate the Acquisition Assets in a manner consistent
with its past practice and good business practices. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing:
(i) Seller
will not sell, transfer or assign any of the Acquisition
Assets;
(ii) Seller
will not impose or permit to be imposed any Encumbrances on any of
the Acquisition Assets;
(iii) Seller
will use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve and protect
the Acquisition Assets and to maintain the Acquisition Assets in
good operating condition and repair; and
(iv) Seller
will inform Purchaser as promptly as practicable of the occurrence
of any destruction, material damage or loss of any Acquisition
Asset, and will consult with the Purchaser prior to performing any
repairs to any Acquisition Asset.
(b)
Best Efforts. Each Party will use its reasonable best
efforts to take all actions and to do all things necessary, proper
or advisable to consummate, make effective and comply with all of
the terms of this Agreement (including satisfaction, but not
waiver, of the closing conditions herein).
(c)
No Shop . Seller shall not, directly or indirectly,
(i) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of
inquiries, proposals or offers from any Person relating to any
acquisition or purchase of the Acquisition Assets (an “
Acquisition Proposal” ), (ii) participate
in
13
any
discussions or negotiations regarding an Acquisition Proposal or
furnish any Person any information concerning the Acquisition
Assets in connection with an Acquisition Proposal, (iii) enter into
or consummate any agreement or letter of intent regarding any
Acquisition Proposal or (iv) otherwise cooperate in any way
with, or assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any
effort or attempt by any Person to do or seek any of the foregoing,
in each case except in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Seller shall immediately provide
the Purchaser with written notice of any Acquisition Proposal,
which notice shall include the terms of any such Acquisition
Proposal. Notwithstanding anything in this
Section 6.1(c) , the Purchaser acknowledges and agrees
that Seller may, without the consent of the Purchaser and without
violating this Section 6.1(c) , offer for sale or sell
(i) all or any portion of the common stock of Seller or
(ii) all or any portion of the assets of Seller other than the
Acquisition Assets, provided that any such sale of equity or assets
shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
the License Agreement for as long as such agreements shall be
outstanding.
Section 6.2 Woodward
Agreement . The Seller hereby assigns to the Purchaser the
Woodward Agreement and the Purchaser hereby accepts such assignment
and agrees to fully and timely pay, perform, discharge and satisfy
all obligations of Seller thereunder following the Closing
Date.
Section 6.3 CEC
Agreements. The Seller hereby assigns to the Purchaser the CEC
Agreements, and the Purchaser hereby accepts such assignment and
agrees to fully and timely pay, perform, discharge and satisfy all
obligations of Seller thereunder following the Closing Date.
Section 6.4 Further
Assurances . The Seller and the Purchaser shall execute and
deliver to the other, after the Closing Date, any other instrument
which may be reasonably requested by the other and which is
reasonably appropriate to perfect or evidence any of the sales,
assignments, transfers or conveyances contemplated by this
Agreement or to obtain any consents reasonably necessary for the
Purchaser to manufacture the Xonon Modules, as such manufacturing
was conducted by Seller in the U.S. in the ordinary course of
business prior to the Closing Date. Seller agrees to execute any
documents reasonably requested by Purchaser that might be helpful
or necessary to perfect or evidence the Purchaser’s ownership
of the Assigned Patents and its associated Technical Information.
If the Purchaser notifies Seller in writing that the intellectual
property laws of a country require the consent of a joint owner of
an Assigned Patent to perfect the Purchaser’s ownership
interest in such Assigned Patent, Seller shall be responsible for
acquiring the consent of such joint owner within a reasonable time
thereafter; provided, however , that nothing in this
paragraph shall require Seller to seek the authorization of any
non-U.S. governmental entity unless requested in writing by the
Purchaser at the Purchaser’s sole cost and expense. If for
any reason, Seller does not or is unable to execute such further
documents within ten (10) days of the Purchaser’s
written request, the Seller hereby irrevocably appoints the
Purchaser as its attorney-in-fact (which appointment is coupled
with an interest) to execute and deliver any assignments,
applications or other instruments to protect and vest title in the
Assigned Patents and its associated Technical Information fully in
the Purchaser. Without the consent of the Seller, which consent
will not unreasonably be withheld, the obligations under this
Section 6.4 will expire two years from the
Closing.
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Section 6.5 Expenses and
Fees . The Seller shall pay all costs and expenses incurred by
the Seller in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, any and all
broker’s commissions, employee bonuses and the fees and
expenses of the Seller’s attorneys and accountants, and will
make all necessary arrangements so that the Purchaser will not be
charged with any such cost or expense. The Purchaser shall pay all
costs and expenses incurred by the Purchaser in connection with
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including
without limitation, any and all broker’s commissions,
employee bonuses and the fees and expenses of their attorneys and
accountants.
Section 6.6 Public
Statements . Except as required by law or regulation in
accordance with the advice of their respective counsel and except
as permitted in Section 6.13 , the Parties shall obtain
the written consent of the other prior to issuing any press release
or any written public statement with respect to this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not issue any such
press release or written public statement prior to such consent,
which will not be unreasonably withheld.
Section 6.7 Tax
Covenants .
(a)
Tax Returns . The Seller will be responsible for the
preparation and filing of all Tax Returns for the Seller for all
periods as to which Tax Returns are due after the Closing Date
(including the consolidated, unitary, and combined Tax Returns for
the Seller which include the operations of the Acquisition Assets
for any period ending on or before the Closing Date). The Seller
will make all payments required with respect to any such Tax
Returns.
(b)
Cooperation . Following the Closing, the Parties shall use
all reasonable efforts to cooperate with each other and their
respective representatives, in a prompt and timely manner, in
conjunction with any audit or other examination by any Tax
authority or any Proceeding involving any Tax Return (collectively,
the “ Tax Disputes ”) relating to the
Acquisition Assets and relating to any Taxes (i) filed or
required to be filed by or for the Seller for any taxable period
beginning before the Closing Date, or (ii) filed or required to be
filed by or for the Purchaser for any taxable period ending after
the Closing Date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
the Seller shall retain control of any Tax Dispute to the extent
such Tax Dispute arises out of or is related to events or
circumstances prior to the Closing, and the Purchaser shall retain
control of any Tax Dispute to the extent such Tax Dispute arises
out of or is related to events or circumstances after the Closing.
Such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to making
available to one another during normal business hours, and within
five (5) business days of any reasonable request therefore,
all books, records and information, and the assistance of all
officers and employees, reasonably required in connection with any
Proceeding with regard to Taxes or any Tax Dispute. The Parties
hereto agree to conduct any investigation or examination hereunder
without causing any material interference or disruption of the
operations of the business of any other Party hereto or their
Affiliates. The Seller will retain, until the expiration of the
applicable statutes of limitation (including any extensions
thereof) copies of all Tax Returns, supporting work schedules and
other records relating to Taxes for all taxable years or periods
(or portions thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date.
(c)
Certain Taxes and Fees . All excise, sales, use, transfer
(including real property transfer or gains), stamp, documentary,
filing, recordation and other similar taxes,
15
together
with any interest, additions or penalties with respect thereto and
any interest in respect of such additions or penalties, resulting
directly from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the
“ Transfer Taxes ”), shall be paid by the Seller
when due, and the Seller will, at its own expense, file all
necessary Tax Returns, and other documentation with respect to all
such Taxes, fees and charges, and, if required by applicable law,
the Purchaser will, and will cause its Affiliates to, join in the
execution of any such Tax Returns and other documentation.
Section 6.8 Mutual
Releases . Subject only to the obligations of the Parties under
this Agreement, the License Agreement and the Confidentiality
Agreement referenced in Section 6.13 , effective as of
the Closing Date, the Seller, on the one hand, and the Purchaser
and KGT-A, on the other, hereby release and forever discharge each
other and the other’s respective heirs, representatives,
successors and assigns, officers, directors, employees, agents,
stockholders, controlling persons and Affiliates for, from and
against any and all claims, present and future, known and unknown,
including without limitation under each of the following
agreements, in each case as amended: (i) that certain Xonon
Module Supply Agreement by and among the Parties and KGT-A dated
December 13, 2000, as amended as of July 2, 2003;
(ii) that certain Technology Development and Transfer
Agreement by and between the Parties dated as of December 13,
2000 (“ TDTA ”); and (iii) that certain Amended
and Restated Support Agreement by and between Seller and KGT-A
dated as of October 6, 2003. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, Seller is under no further obligation to deliver
any products to Purchaser or KGT-A, except for the delivery of the
inventory described in Section 2.1(a) above, and all
warranties of the Seller to the Purchaser and KGT-A for the Xonon
Modules shall be null and void.
Section 6.9
Non-competition .
(a) The
Seller hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Purchaser
would not have entered into this Agreement or the License Agreement
if the Seller had not agreed to this non-competition covenant; and
(ii) Seller has had access to information that is confidential
to the Purchaser, which constitutes a valuable, special and unique
asset of the Purchaser, and with respect to which the Purchaser is
entitled to the protections afforded by this Agreement and to the
remedies for enforcement of this Agreement provided by law or in
equity (including, without limitation, those remedies the
availability of which may be within the discretion of the court or
arbitrator that presides over any action for enforcement of this
Agreement is brought).
(b) For
a period of five (5) years following the Closing Date (the
“ Covenant Period ”), the Seller agrees that it
will not, directly or indirectly (through any entity or other
Person), and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries not to, directly
or indirectly, acting alone or as a member of a partnership, as a
holder or owner of any security, as an employee, agent, advisor,
consultant to, independent contractor to, representative, or in any
other capacity within North America, South America or Central
America (collectively, the “ Territory ”),
engage in the Business. Notwithstanding anything else to the
contrary in this Agreement, none of the restrictions or limitations
in this Section 6.9 shall be applicable to (i) any
Person that acquires Seller, by merger, consolidation, sale of all
or substantially all of its assets, purchase or other acquisition
of a majority of Seller’s outstanding voting securities or
otherwise, which Person was not an Affiliate of Seller prior to
such acquisition, or (ii) any Person that acquires any of
Seller’s
16
assets,
whether by purchase or by sale in connection with any
reorganization or liquidation of Seller, which Person was not an
Affiliate of Seller prior to such acquisition.
(c) Seller
agrees that it will not (directly or indirectly through any entity
or other Person), and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries not to,
directly or indirectly, acting alone or as a member of a
partnership, as a holder or owner of any security, as an employee,
agent, advisor, consultant to, representative, or in any other
capacity (i) cause or attempt to cause to leave the employment
or service of the Purchaser or its Subsidiaries, any person who is
then employed by the Purchaser or its Subsidiaries in a business
unit that engages in the Business, provided that the foregoing
shall not be deemed to prevent general employment solicitations by
Seller, or (ii) request that any such person, or any agent or
independent contractor of the Purchaser or its Subsidiaries curtail
or cancel its business or refrain from doing business with the
Purchaser or its Subsidiaries. For purposes of this
Section 6.9(c) , “Subsidiaries” of
Purchaser shall include (i) those Subsidiaries of Purchase
whose corporate name includes the name “Kawasaki,”
(ii) those Subsidiaries of Purchaser that Purchaser has
informed Seller in writing are Subsidiaries of Purchaser and
(iii) those Subsidiaries of Purchaser that Seller is aware are
Subsidiaries of Purchaser.
(d) Without
limiting the generality of the provisions of this
Section 6.9 , the Seller shall be deemed to be carrying
on or engaged in a particular business if it (whether alone or in
association with one or more other Persons) is a partner, owner,
stockholder, independent contractor or joint venturer of, or a
consultant or lender to, or an investor in any manner in, any
Person who or which is directly engaged in the Business.
(e) Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.9 , the
Seller may own, solely as an investment, securities if the Seller
(A) is not an Affiliate of the issuer of such securities and
(B) does not, directly or indirectly, beneficially own more
than 5%, in the aggregate, of the class o
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