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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Asset Purchase Agreement

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: RJM Price & Company, Inc | ROO Group, Inc | ROO MEDIA CORPORATION You are currently viewing:
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RJM Price & Company, Inc | ROO Group, Inc | ROO MEDIA CORPORATION

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Title: ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 1/26/2007
Industry: Computer Services     Law Firm: Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP     Sector: Technology

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: rjm price & company  inc , roo group  inc , roo media corporation
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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
AMONG
 
ROO GROUP, INC.
 
ROO MEDIA CORPORATION
 
 
RJM PRICE & COMPANY, INC.
 
AND
 
ROBERTSON PRICE
 

 
 
DATED AS OF JANUARY 22, 2007
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
ARTICLE I.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS.
1
     
1.
Sale of Assets
1
1.2.
Excluded Assets
2
1.3.
Assumed Liabilities; Excluded Liabilities; Employees.
2
1.4.
Purchase Price; Adjustment; Payment.
2
1.5.
Purchase Price Allocation
4
1.6.
Records and Contracts
4
1.7.
Further Assurances
4
1.8.
Sales and Transfer Taxes
4
1.9.
Transfer of Subject Assets
4
     
ARTICLE II.
CLOSING AND TERMINATION
4
     
2.1.
Closing Date
4
2.
Termination of Agreement
5
2.3.
Procedure Upon Termination
5
2.4.
Effect of Termination
5
     
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER AND THE OWNER
5
     
3.1.
Organization and Good Standing
5
3.2.
Authorization of Agreement
5
3.3.
Ownership of Seller
6
3.4.
No Subsidiaries
6
3.5.
Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties.
6
3.6.
Ownership and Transfer of Assets
6
3.7.
Financial Statements
7
3.8.
No Undisclosed Liabilities
7
3.9.
Absence of Certain Developments
7
3.10.
Taxes.
8
3.11.
Real Property.
10
3.12.
Tangible Personal Property.
10
3.13.
Intangible Property
11
3.14.
Material Contracts
11
3.15.
Employee Benefits.
12
3.16.
Labor.
12
3.17.
Litigation
13
3.18.
Compliance with Laws; Permits.
13
3.19.
Environmental Matters
13
3.20.
Insurance
14
3.21.
Inventories; Receivables; Payables.
14
3.22.
Customers and Suppliers
14
3.23.
Banks
14
 
 
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3.24.
No Misrepresentations
14
3.25.
Financial Advisors
15
3.26.
Investment Intention
15
3.27.
Accredited Investor
15
3.28.
Patriot Act
15
     
ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER
16
     
4.1.
Organization and Good Standing.
16
4.2.
Authorization of Agreement.
16
4.3.
Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties.
17
4.
Litigation
17
4.9.
Financial Advisors
17
4.10.
Patriot Act
17
4.11.
No Knowledge of Breaches
18
     
ARTICLE V.
COVENANTS
18
     
5.1.
Access to Information
18
5.2.
Conduct of the Business Pending the Closing.
18
5.3.
Consents
20
5.4.
Other Actions
20
5.5.
No Solicitation
20
5.6.
Preservation of Records
20
5.7.
Publicity
21
5.8.
Use of Name
21
5.9.
Employment Agreements
21
     
ARTICLE VI.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
22
     
6.1.
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Parent and Purchaser
22
6.2.
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of the Seller and Owner
23
     
ARTICLE VII.
   
DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED
24
   
7.1.
Documents to be Delivered by the Seller
24
7.2.
Documents to be Delivered by the Parent
24
     
ARTICLE VIII.
   
INDEMNIFICATION
24
   
8.1.
Indemnification.
24
8.2.
Limitations on Indemnification
25
8.3.
Indemnification Procedures.
25
 
 
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ARTICLE IX.
MISCELLANEOUS
26
     
9.1.
Payment of Sales, Use or Similar Taxes
26
9.2.
Survival of Representations and Warranties
27
9.3.
Expenses
27
9.4.
Specific Performance
27
9.5.
Further Assurances
27
9.6.
Submission to Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
27
9.7.
Entire Agreement; Amendments and Waivers
28
9.8.
Table of Contents and Headings
28
9.9.
Notices
28
9.10.
Severability
29
9.11.
Binding Effect; Assignment
29

 

 
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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of January 18, 2007 (the “Agreement”), between ROO Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Parent”), ROO Media Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Purchaser”), RJM Price & Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation, (the “Seller”), and Robertson Price (the “Owner”).
 
W I T N E S S E T H:
 
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Seller desires to sell, transfer and assign to Purchaser, and Purchaser desires to purchase from Seller, all of the properties, rights and assets constituting the business of Seller, which is engaged in the business of online broadcast video and operates under the name “MyVideoDaily” (the “Business”); and
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereby agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS.
 
1.1.    Sale of Assets. Seller agrees to sell, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser agrees to purchase from Seller, all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to all of the properties, assets and business of the Business, of every kind and description, tangible and intangible, real, personal or mixed, and wherever located, but excluding the Excluded Assets, including, without limitation, the following:
 
(a)    Equipment. All assets of any kind or nature, including all inventory, software, supplies and other tangible personal property of every kind and description owned by Seller and used or held for use in connection with the Business, all as set forth on Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto (“Equipment”);
 
(b)    Contracts. All of the rights of Seller under, and interest of Seller in and to, all contracts relating to the Business, a true, correct and complete list of which contracts is attached hereto as Schedule 1.1(b) (“Contracts”);
 
(c)    Intellectual Property. All of Seller’s Intellectual Property relating to the Business, as set forth on Schedule 1.1(c) attached hereto;
 
(d)    Goodwill. All of the goodwill of Seller in, and the going concern value of, the Business, and all of the business and customer lists and accounts, proprietary information, marketing materials and collateral and trade secrets related to the Business;
 
(e)    Records. All of Seller’s customer logs, location files and records, and other business files and records, in each case relating to the Business; and
 
The assets, properties and business of Seller being sold to and purchased by Parent under this Section 1.1 are referred to herein collectively as the “Assets.”
 
 
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1.2.    Excluded Assets. There shall be excluded from the Assets and retained by Seller, all assets identified on Schedule 1.2 attached hereto, and all other assets of Seller which are not used or held for use in connection with the Business or otherwise necessary to the operation of the Business (the “Excluded Assets”) .
 
1.3.    Liabilities; Employees.
 
(a)    Liabilities. Except as otherwise expressly agreed to herein, Purchaser shall not assume, pay or be liable for any liability or obligation of Seller of any kind or nature at any time existing or asserted, whether, known, unknown, fixed, contingent or otherwise, not specifically assumed herein by Parent or Purchaser or assumed by virtue of the acquisition of one or more Assets, and any liability or obligation relating to, resulting from or arising out of (i) the Excluded Assets, (ii) the employees of the Business or (iii) any fact existing or event occurring prior to, or relating to the operation of the Business prior to, the date hereof.
 
(b)    Employees, Wages and Benefits.
 
(i)    Seller’s only employee is Robertson Price. Seller shall terminate Robertson Price as an employee effective as of the Closing Date and neither Parent nor Purchaser shall assume or have any obligations or liabilities with respect to such employee, including, without limitation, any severance obligation.
 
(ii)    Parent shall enter into an employment agreement with Robertson Price, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, (the “Employment Agreement”).
 
(iii)    Seller shall pay all wages, salaries, commissions, and the cost of all fringe benefits provided to its employee which shall have become due for work performed as of and through the date hereof, and Seller shall collect and pay all Taxes in respect of such wages, salaries, commissions and benefits.
 
(iv)    Seller acknowledges and agrees that neither Parent nor Purchaser shall acquire any rights or interests of Seller in, or assume or have any obligations or liabilities of Seller under, any benefit plans maintained by Seller, or for the benefit of the employee of Seller, including, without limitation, obligations for severance.
 
1.4.    Purchase Price; Adjustments.  
 
(a)    Purchase Price. In consideration of the sale by Seller to Purchaser of the Assets, Parent shall pay to Seller an amount up to One Million, Three Hundred and Fifty Dollars ($1,350,000).
 
(b)    Payment of Purchase Price. The Purchase Price will be paid as follows:
 
(i)    $250,000 in cash upon execution of this Agreement (“Initial Payment”), which shall be non-refundable absent a breach by the Seller of this Agreement; provided that for purposes of this Section 1.4(b)(i), a breach of the Employment Agreement shall not be deemed a breach of this Agreement;
 
 
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(ii)    $1,000,000 in shares of Parent’s common stock, par value $.0001 per share (the “Shares”), payable in equal quarterly installments at a price per share which shall be equal to the average closing price of the Parent’s common stock over the final 20 Trading Days of the quarterly period in which certain milestones (the “Milestones”) set forth in the attached Schedule 1.4(b)(ii) are achieved; provided however, that for purposes of calculating the number of shares under this Section b(ii) the per share price shall not be less than $2.00; and
 
(iii)     $100,000 payable on the second-year anniversary date of the Closing; provided that, if Robertson Price’s employment with the Company has been terminated (a) by Robertson Price due to a breach by Parent or Purchaser of either the Employment Agreement or this Agreement (and not cured within the permitted cure-period), or (b) by Parent for any reason other than for “Cause” (as defined in the Employment Agreement), then the payment described in this Section 1.4(b)(iii) shall become immediately due and payable on the date of such termination.
 
For purposes of this subsection (b) the term “Trading Day” shall mean any day on which the Parent’s Common Stock is listed or quoted on any of the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, Nasdaq Stock Market or the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board.
 
(c)    Escrow. The Initial Payment shall be deposited in escrow account of Seller’s Attorney, Simon J. Lincoln, Esq. and shall be released on or about January 5, 2006 (“Release Date”). Absent a court order instructing him otherwise, Escrow Agent shall automatically release this Initial Payment to Seller on or after the Release Date.
 
(d)    Adjustments . If Robertson Price shall have been terminated by ROO for “Cause” as defined in the Employment Agreement within six (6) months of the Closing Date, Seller shall return to Parent and Purchaser, 50% of the Shares that shall have been issued to Seller through such date.
 
(e)   Shares. If, through or as a result of any merger, consolidation, sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Parent, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other similar transaction, (i) the outstanding shares of Common Stock are increased, decreased or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Parent, or (ii) additional shares or new or different shares or other securities of the Parent or other non-cash assets are distributed with respect to such shares of Common Stock, an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall be made in Section 1.4(b)(ii) with respect to (x) the number and kind of shares or other securities subject to issuances of Shares, and (y) the minimum price for each Share.
 
(f)   Payment Designee . Seller may designate one or more third parties to receive any payment described in this Section 1.4. Such designation shall be in writing and delivered as required pursuant to Section 9.9. Parent agrees to deliver all subsequent payments to such designee(s); provided however, such designee shall be required to execute a document satisfactory to counsel to Parent and/or Purchaser which shall include the representations contained in Sections 3.26, 3.27, 3.28, 3.29, and 3.30 of this Agreement.
 
 
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1.5.    Purchase Price Allocation. Parent, Purchaser and Seller shall mutually agree on the allocation of the Purchase Price. Such allocation shall be binding upon Parent, Purchaser and Seller for all purposes (including financial accounting purposes, financial and regulatory reporting purposes and tax purposes). Parent, Purchaser and Seller each further agrees to file its Federal income tax returns and its other tax returns reflecting such allocation, Form 8594 and any other reports required by Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).
 
1.6.    Records and Contracts. Seller shall deliver to Parent and Purchaser all of the Contracts, with such assignments thereof and consents to assignments as are necessary to assure Parent and Purchaser of the full benefit of the same. Seller shall also deliver to Parent and Purchaser all of Seller’s files and records constituting Assets.
 
1.7.    Further Assurances. Seller shall, from time to time after the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, at the request of Parent or Purchaser and without further consideration, execute and deliver further instruments of transfer and assignment and take such other action as Parent or Purchaser may reasonably require to more effectively transfer and assign to, and vest in, Parent or Purchaser the Assets free and clear of all Liens.
 
1.8.    Sales and Transfer Taxes. All sales, transfer, use, recordation, documentary, stamp, excise taxes, personal property taxes, fees and duties (including any real estate transfer taxes) under applicable law incurred in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby will be borne and paid by Parent.
 
1.9.    Transfer of Subject Assets. Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser good and sufficient instruments of transfer transferring to Purchaser title to all of the Assets, together with all required consents. Such instruments of transfer (a) shall contain appropriate warranties and covenants which are usual and customary for transferring the type of property involved under the laws of the jurisdictions applicable to such transfers, (b) shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser and its counsel, (c) shall effectively vest in Purchaser good and marketable title to all of the Assets free and clear of all Liens (as hereafter defined), and (d) where applicable, shall be accompanied by evidence of the discharge of all Liens against the Assets.
 
ARTICLE II.
CLOSING AND TERMINATION
 
2.1.    Closing Date. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 hereof (or the waiver thereof by the party entitled to waive that condition), the closing of the sale and purchase of the Assets provided for in Section 1.1 hereof (the “Closing”) shall take place at the offices of Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP located at 1065 Avenue of the Americas, 21st Floor, New York, NY 10018 (or at such other place as the parties may mutually agree upon) on or before January 31, 2007 (or on such other date as the parties may mutually agree upon). The date on which the Closing shall be held is referred to in this Agreement as the “Closing Date”
 
 
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2.2.    Termination of Agreement. This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Closing as follows:
 
(a)    by mutual written consent of the Seller and the Parent; or
 
(b)    by the Seller or the Parent if there shall be in effect a final nonappealable order of a court, government or governmental agency or body of competent jurisdiction (“Governmental Body”) of competent jurisdiction restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; it being agreed that the parties hereto shall promptly appeal any adverse determination which is not nonappealable (and pursue such appeal with reasonable diligence).
 
2.3.    Procedure Upon Termination. In the event of termination and abandonment by the Parent or the Seller, or both, pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other party or parties, and this Agreement shall terminate, and the purchase of the Assets hereunder shall be abandoned, without further action by the Parent or the Seller. If this Agreement is terminated as provided herein each party shall redeliver all documents, work papers and other material of any other party relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof, to the party furnishing the same.
 
2.4.    Effect of Termination. In the event that this Agreement is validly terminated as provided herein, then each of the parties shall be relieved of their duties and obligations arising under this Agreement after the date of such termination and such termination shall be without liability to the Parent or the Seller; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 2.4 shall relieve the Parent or the Seller of any liability for a breach of this Agreement.
 
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER AND THE OWNER
 
The Seller hereby represents and warrants to the Parent and Purchaser that:
 
3.1.    Organization and Good Standing. The Seller is a Delaware corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation as set forth above and has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now conducted. The Seller is duly qualified or authorized to do business as a foreign company and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property and each other jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties requires such qualification or authorization, except where failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business, assets or financial condition of the Seller taken as a whole (“Material Adverse Effect”).  
 
3.2.    Authorization of Agreement. The Seller and the Owner have all requisite, power, authority and legal capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement, and each other agreement, document, or instrument or certificate contemplated by this Agreement or to be executed by the Seller or the Owner in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (together with this Agreement, the “Seller Documents”), and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has been, and each of the Seller Documents will be at or prior to the Closing, duly and validly executed and delivered by the Seller or the Owner and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement constitutes, and each of the Seller Documents when so executed and delivered will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of the Seller, enforceable against the Seller or the Owner, as applicable, in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
 
 
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3.3.    Ownership of Seller. The Owner owns 65% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Seller, free and clear of any and all liens, charges or encumbrances or any kind or nature.  
 
3.4.    No Subsidiaries. The Seller has no subsidiaries .
 
3.5.    Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties.  
 
(a)    Except as set forth in Schedule 3.5(a), none of the execution and delivery by the Seller or Owner of this Agreement and the Seller Documents, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or compliance by the Seller with any of the provisions hereof or thereof will (i) conflict with, or result in the breach of, any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Seller, as amended to date or the Bylaws of the Seller, as amended to date; (ii) conflict with, violate, result in the breach or termination of, or constitute a default under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Seller or any Owner is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties or assets is bound; (iii) violate any statute, rule, regulation, order or decree of any governmental body or authority by which the Seller or any Owner is bound; or (iv) result in the creation of any Lien upon the properties or assets of the Seller except, in case of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv), for such violations, breaches or defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b)    Except as set forth in Schedule 3.5(b), No consent, waiver, approval, order, permit or authorization of, or declaration or filing with, or notification to, any person or Governmental Body is required on the part of the Seller in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Seller Documents, or the compliance by the Seller as the case may be, with any of the provisions hereof or thereof.
 
3.6.    Ownership and Transfer of Assets. Seller has good and marketable title to all of the Assets free and clear of all mortgages, pledges, security interests, charges, liens, restrictions and encumbrances of any kind (collectively, “Liens”) whatsoever. Upon the sale, assignment, transfer and delivery of the Assets to the Purchaser hereunder and under the Seller Documents, there will be vested in the Purchaser good, marketable and indefeasible title to the Assets, free and clear of all Liens. The Assets include all of the assets and properties (i) held for use by Seller to conduct the Business as presently conducted and (ii) necessary for Purchaser to operate the Business in the same manner as such business is currently operated by Seller. All of the tangible Assets are in good repair, have been well maintained and are in good operating condition, do not require any material modifications or repairs, and comply in all material respects with applicable laws, ordinances and regulations, ordinary wear and tear excepted.  
 
 
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3.7.    Financial Statements. The Seller has delivered or caused to be delivered to the Parent such financial documents as have been requested by Parent (such financial documents are referred to herein as the “Seller Financial Statements”). Each of the Seller Financial Statements is complete and correct in all material respects. For the purposes hereof, the date October 31, 2006, is referred to as the “Seller Balance Sheet Date”.
 
3.8.    No Undisclosed Liabilities. All of Seller’s material indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of any kind (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether due or to become due) are listed in Schedule 3.8.
 
3.9.    Absence of Certain Developments. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3.9, since the Seller Balance Sheet Date:
 
(i)    there has not been an event which had a Material Adverse Effect nor has there occurred any event which is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
 
(ii)    there has not been any damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, with respect to the property and assets of the Seller having a replacement cost of more than $5,000 for any single loss or $10,000 for all such losses;
 
(iii)    there has not been any declaration, setting aside or payment of any distribution in respect of any partnership interest of the Seller or any repurchase, redemption or other acquisition by the Seller of any outstanding partnership, or other ownership interest in, the Seller;
 
(iv)    the Seller has not awarded or paid any bonuses to employees of the Seller with respect to the fiscal years ended 2005 and 2006 or entered into any employment, deferred compensation, severance or similar agreement (nor amended any such agreement) or agreed to increase the compensation payable or to become payable by it to any of the Seller’s directors, officers, employees, agents or representatives or agreed to increase the coverage or benefits available under any severance pay, termination pay, vacation pay, company awards, salary continuation for disability, sick leave, deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation, insurance, pension or other employee benefit plan, payment or arrangement made to, for or with such directors, officers, employees, agents or representatives (other than normal increases in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and that in the aggregate have not resulted in a material increase in the benefits or compensation expense of the Seller);
 
(v)    there has not been any change by the Seller in accounting or Tax reporting principles, methods or policies;
 
(vi)    the Seller has not entered into any transaction or Contract or conducted its business other than in the ordinary course consistent with past practice;
 
 
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(vii)    the Seller has not failed to promptly pay and discharge current liabilities except where disputed in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
 
(viii)    the Seller has not made any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any Person or paid any fees or expenses to the Seller or any Affiliate of the Seller;
 
(ix)    the Seller has not mortgaged, pledged or subjected to any Lien any of its assets, or acquired any assets or sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, leased or otherwise disposed of any assets of the Seller, except for assets acquired or sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, leased or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
 
(x)    the Seller has not discharged or satisfied any Lien, or paid any obligation or liability (fixed or contingent), except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and which, in the aggregate, would not be material to the Seller;
 
(xi)    the Seller has not canceled or compromised any debt or claim or amended, canceled, terminated, relinquished, waived or released any Contract or right except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and which, in the aggregate, would not be material to the Seller;
 
(xii)    the Seller has not made or committed to make any capital expenditures or capital additions or betterments in excess of $25,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate;
 
(xiii)    the Seller has not instituted or settled any material legal proceeding; and
 
(xiv)    the Seller has not agreed to do anything set forth in this Section 3.9.
 
3.10.    Taxes.
 
(a)    Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10, (A) all Tax returns required to be filed by or on behalf of the Seller have been properly prepared and duly and timely filed with the appropriate taxing authorities in all jurisdictions in which such Tax returns are required to be filed (after giving effect to any valid extensions of time in which to make such filings), and all such Tax returns were true, complete and correct in all material respects; (B) all Taxes payable by or on behalf of the Seller or in respect of its income, assets or operations have been fully and timely paid, and adequate reserves or accruals for Taxes have been provided with respect to any period for which Tax Returns have not yet been filed or for which Taxes are not yet due and owing; and (C) the Seller has not executed or filed with the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) or any other taxing authority any agreement, waiver or other document or arrangement extending or having the effect of extending the period for assessment or collection of Taxes (including, but not limited to, any applicable statute of limitation), and no power of attorney with respect to any Tax matter is currently in force. “Tax or Taxes” means all federal, state, local or other taxes or similar governmental charges, fees, levies or assessments.
 
(b)    The Seller has complied in all material respects with all applicable laws (as defined in Section 3.18), rules and regulations relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes and has duly and timely withheld from employee salaries, wages and other compensation and has paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities all amounts required to be so withheld and paid over for all periods under all Laws.
 
 
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(c)    Parent has received complete copies of (A) all federal, state, local and foreign income or franchise Tax Returns of the Seller relating to the taxable periods since inception of Seller (B) any audit report issued within the last three years relating to any material Taxes due from or with respect to its income, assets or operations. All income and franchise Tax returns filed by or on behalf of the Seller for the taxable years ended on the respective dates set forth on Schedule 3.10 have been examined by the relevant taxing authority or the statute of limitations with respect to such Tax Returns has expired.
 
(d)    Schedule 3.10 lists all material types of Taxes paid and material types of Tax returns filed by or on behalf of the Seller. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10, no claim has been made by a taxing authority in a jurisdiction where the Seller does not file Tax Returns such that it is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.
 
(e)    Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10, all deficiencies asserted or assessments made as a result of any examinations by the IRS or any other taxing authority of the Tax Returns of or covering or including the Seller that are owed by the Seller have been fully paid, and there are no other audits or investigations by any taxing authority in progress, nor has the Seller received any written notice from any taxing authority that it intends to conduct such an audit or investigation. No issue has been raised in writing by a federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority in any current or prior examination which, by application of the same or similar principles, could reasonably be expected to result in a proposed deficiency for any subsequent taxable period.
 
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10, the Seller has not (A) agreed to or is not required to make any adjustments pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law by reason of a change in accounting method initiated by the Seller or has any knowledge that the IRS has proposed any such adjustment or change in accounting method, or has any application pending with any taxing authority requesting permission for any changes in accounting methods that relate to the business or operations of the Seller, (B) executed or entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor provision thereof or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law with respect to the Seller, or (C) requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return, which Tax Return has since not been filed within the period of limitations.
 
(g)    No property owned by the Seller is (i) property required to be treated as being owned by another Person pursuant to the provisions of Section 168(f)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended and in effect immediately prior to the enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, (ii) constitutes “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h)(1) of the Code or (iii) is “tax-exempt bond financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the Code.
 
(h)    The Seller is not a foreign person within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Code.
 
 
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(i)    The Seller is not a party to any tax sharing or similar agreement or arrangement (whether or not written) pursuant to which it will have any obligation to make any payments after the Closing.
 
(j)    There is no contract, agreement, plan or arrangement covering any person that, individually or collectively, could give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible by the Parent, the Affiliates or their respective affiliates by reason of Section 280G of the Code, or would constitute compensation in excess of the limitation set forth in Section 162(m) of the Code.
 
(k)    The Seller is not subject to any private letter ruling of the IRS or comparable rulings of other taxing authorities.
 
(l)    There are no liens as a result of any unpaid Taxes upon any of the assets of the Seller.
 
(m)    Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10, the Seller has no elections in effect for federal income tax purposes under Sections 108, 168, 441, 463, 472, 1017, 1033 or 4977 of the Code.
 
(n)    The Seller has never owned any Subsidiaries and has never been a member of any consolidated, combined or affiliated group of corporations for any Tax purposes.
 
3.11.    Real Property.
 
(a)    Seller does not own any interest in any real property. Seller has no interests (including leases) in real property.
 
(b)    The Seller does not own or hold, and is not obligated under or a party to, any option, right of first refusal or other contractual right to purchase, acquire, sell, assign or dispose of any real estate or any portion thereof or interest therein.
 
3.12.    Tangible Personal Property.
 
(a)    Schedule 3.12(a) sets forth all leases of personal property (“Personal Property Leases”) involving annual payments in excess of $1,000 relating to personal property used in the business of the Seller or to which the Seller is a party or by which the properties or assets of the Seller is bound. The Seller has delivered or otherwise made available to the Parent true, correct and complete copies of the Personal Property Leases, together with all amendments, modifications or supplements thereto.
 
(b)    The Seller has a valid leasehold interest under each of the Personal Property Leases under which it is a lessee, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity), and there is no default under any Personal Property Lease by the Seller or, to the best knowledge of the Seller, by any other party thereto, and no event has occurred that with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a default thereunder.
 
 
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(c)    The Seller has good and marketable title to all of the items of tangible personal property utilized in the Business (except as sold or disposed of subsequent to the date thereof in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), free and clear of any and all liens other than as set forth on Schedule 3.12. All such items of tangible personal property which, individually or in the aggregate, are material to the operation of the business of the Seller are in good condition and in a state of good maintenance and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and are suitable for the purposes used.
 
(d)    All of the items of tangible personal property used by the Seller under the Personal Property Leases are in good condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and are suitable for the purposes used.
 
3.13.    Intangible Property. Schedule 3.13 contains a complete and correct list of each patent, trademark, trade name, service mark and copyright owned or used by the Seller as well as all registrations thereof and pending applications therefor, and each license or other agreement relating thereto. Each of the foregoing is owned by the party shown on such Schedule as owning the same, free and clear of all mortgages, claims, liens, security interests, charges and encumbrances and is in good standing and not the subject of any challenge. There have been no claims made and the Seller has not received any notice or otherwise knows or has reason to believe that any of the foregoing is invalid or conflicts with the asserted rights of others. The Seller possesses, owns or licenses all patents, patent licenses, trade names, trademarks, service marks, brand marks, brand names, copyrights, know-how, formulae, designs, logos and other proprietary and trade rights necessary for the conduct of its business as now conducted, not subject to any restrictions and without any known conflict with the rights of others and has not forfeited or otherwise relinquished any such patent, patent license, trade name, trademark, service mark, brand mark, brand name, copyright, know-how, formulate or other proprietary right necessary for the conduct of its business as conducted on the date hereof. The Seller is not under any obligation to pay any royalties or similar payments in connection with any license to any Affiliate thereof. As used in this Agreement, “Affiliate” means, with respect to any person, any other person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such person and for purposes of individuals, Affiliates would include an individual’s spouse and minor children.
 
3.14.    Material Contracts. Schedule 3.14 sets forth all of the following Contracts to which the Seller is a party or by which it is bound (collectively, the “Material Contracts”): (i) Contracts with any current officer or director of the Seller; (ii) Contracts with any labor union or association representing any employee of the Seller; (iii) Contracts pursuant to which any party is required to purchase or sell a stated portion of its requirements or output from or to another party; (iv) Contracts for the sale of any of the assets of the Seller other than in the ordinary course of business or for the grant to any person of any preferential rights to purchase any of its assets; (v) joint venture agreements; (vi) material Contracts containing covenants of the Seller not to compete in any line of business or with any person in any geographical area or covenants of any other person not to compete with the Seller in any line of business or in any geographical area; (vii) Contracts relating to the acquisition by the Seller of any operating business or the capital stock of any other person; (viii) Contracts relating to the borrowing of money; or (ix) any other Contracts, other than Real Property Leases. There have been made available to the Parent, its affiliates and their representatives true and complete copies of all of the Material Contracts. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, all of the Material Contracts and other agreements are in full force and effect and are the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity). Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, the Seller is not in default in any material respect under any Material Contracts, nor, to the knowledge of the Seller, is any other party to any Material Contract in default thereunder in any material respect.
 
 
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3.15.    Employee Benefits.  
 
(a)    Schedule 3.15(a) sets forth a complete and correct list of (i) all “employee benefit plans”, as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and any other pension plans or employee benefit arrangements, programs or payroll practices (including, without limitation, severance pay, vacation pay, company awards, salary continuation for disability, sick leave, retirement, deferred compe

 
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