|
<PAGE>
Exhibit 2.10
================================================================================
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
dated as of December 22, 2006
among
INVERNESS MEDICAL SWITZERLAND GMBH,
PROCTER & GAMBLE INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS, SA
and
IMJV GMBH
================================================================================
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
----
<S> <C>
ARTICLE 1 PURCHASE AND SALE
............................................. 2
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale
....................................... 2
Section 1.2 Purchased Assets
........................................ 2
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets
......................................... 4
Section 1.4 Assumption of Liabilities
............................... 6
Section 1.5 Liabilities Not Assumed by PGIO
......................... 7
Section 1.6 Purchase Price; Allocation of Purchase Price
............ 9
Section 1.7 Post-Closing Working Capital Adjustment
................. 9
ARTICLE 2 CLOSING
....................................................... 10
Section 2.1 Closing
................................................. 10
Section 2.2 Closing Deliveries
...................................... 10
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF IMS
......................... 11
Section 3.1 Organization and Existence
.............................. 11
Section 3.2 Power and Authority; Binding Agreement
.................. 11
Section 3.3 Noncontravention
........................................ 12
Section 3.4 Compliance with Laws
.................................... 13
Section 3.5 Governmental Licenses
................................... 13
Section 3.6 Financial Statements
.................................... 13
Section 3.7 Absence of Changes or Events
............................ 15
Section 3.8 Undisclosed Liabilities
................................. 15
Section 3.9 Assets other than Real Property
......................... 15
Section 3.10 [Reserved]
.............................................. 15
Section 3.11 Contracts
............................................... 15
Section 3.12 Intellectual Property
................................... 17
Section 3.13 Legal Proceedings
....................................... 20
Section 3.14 Tax Matters
............................................. 21
Section 3.15 Insurance
............................................... 21
Section 3.16 Benefit Plans
........................................... 21
Section 3.17 Employee and Labor Matters
.............................. 22
Section 3.18 Environmental Matters
................................... 23
Section 3.19 Transactions with Affiliates
............................ 24
Section 3.20 Certain Business Practices
.............................. 24
Section 3.21 Regulatory Compliance
................................... 24
Section 3.22 Product Liability Claims; Product Recalls
............... 26
Section 3.23 Product Registrations
................................... 26
Section 3.24 Brokers' Fees
........................................... 27
ARTICLE 4 COVENANTS
..................................................... 27
Section 4.1 Filings
................................................. 27
Section 4.2 Access and Investigation
................................ 27
Section 4.3 Conduct of Business
..................................... 28
Section 4.4 Commercially Reasonable Efforts
......................... 30
</TABLE>
-i-
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Section 4.5 Public Announcements
.................................... 30
Section 4.6 Enforcement
............................................. 31
Section 4.7 Inventory
............................................... 31
Section 4.8 Transfer
................................................ 31
Section 4.9 Further Assurances
...................................... 31
Section 4.10 Accounts Receivable
..................................... 32
Section 4.11 Expenses
................................................ 32
Section 4.12 Confidentiality
......................................... 32
Section 4.13 [Reserved]
.............................................. 32
Section 4.14 Preparation for Transition
.............................. 32
Section 4.15 Other Subsidiaries
...................................... 32
Section 4.16 Compliance with Contractual Obligations
................. 32
Section 4.17 Issuance of Shares
...................................... 33
Section 4.17 Unipath Purchase
........................................ 33
ARTICLE 5 TAX MATTERS
................................................... 33
Section 5.1 Cooperation
............................................. 33
Section 5.2 Apportioned Obligations
................................. 33
Section 5.3 Transfer Taxes
.......................................... 33
Section 5.4 Tax Payments
............................................ 34
ARTICLE 6 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
......................................... 34
Section 6.1 Conditions to Each Party's Obligation
................... 34
Section 6.2 Conditions to PGIO's Obligations
........................ 35
Section 6.3 Conditions to IMS's Obligation
.......................... 36
ARTICLE 7 INDEMNIFICATION
............................................... 37
Section 7.1 Indemnification of PGIO
................................. 37
Section 7.2 Indemnification of IMS
.................................. 38
Section 7.3 Indemnification Claims
.................................. 38
Section 7.4 Survival
................................................ 40
Section 7.5 Sole and Exclusive Remedy
............................... 40
ARTICLE 8 TERMINATION
................................................... 40
Section 8.1 Termination
............................................. 40
Section 8.2 Effect of Termination
................................... 41
Section 8.3 Amendment
............................................... 41
Section 8.4 Extension; Waiver
....................................... 41
ARTICLE 9 GENERAL PROVISIONS
............................................ 42
Section 9.1 Notices
................................................. 42
Section 9.2 Definitions
............................................. 43
Section 9.3 Descriptive Headings; Certain Interpretations
........... 48
Section 9.4 Assignment
.............................................. 48
Section 9.5 Specific Enforcement
.................................... 48
Section 9.6 Entire Agreement
........................................ 48
Section 9.7 No Third-Party Beneficiaries
............................ 48
</TABLE>
-ii-
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Section 9.8 Counterparts
............................................ 49
Section 9.9 Governing Law
........................................... 49
Section 9.10 Arbitration
............................................. 49
Section 9.11 Severability
............................................ 50
Section 9.12 Nonassignable Contracts
................................. 50
</TABLE>
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A Form of PGIO Contribution Agreement
-iii-
<PAGE>
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
--A--
Accounts Receivable
....................................................... 2
Affiliate
.................................................................
43
Agreement
.................................................................
1
Apportioned Obligations
................................................... 33
Arbitration Request
....................................................... 49
Assumed Accounts Payable
.................................................. 6
Assumed Liabilities
....................................................... 6
--B--
Benefit Plans
.............................................................
21
Bond Indenture
............................................................ 35
Business Contract
......................................................... 43
Business Day
..............................................................
43
Business Intellectual Property
............................................ 17
Business Purchased Intellectual Property
.................................. 4
Business Registered Intellectual Property
................................. 43
--C--
CD Business
...............................................................
1
CD Financial Statements
................................................... 14
Claim Notice
..............................................................
38
Closing
...................................................................
10
Closing Date
..............................................................
10
Closing Date Balance Sheet
................................................ 9
COBRA
.....................................................................
22
Code
......................................................................
43
Company
...................................................................
1
Constitutive Documents
.................................................... 43
Contingent Obligation
..................................................... 43
Contract
..................................................................
44
Contributed Asset
......................................................... 44
Contributed CD Business
................................................... 1
Contribution Agreement
.................................................... 1
Control
...................................................................
44
Controlled
................................................................
44
--D--
Determination Date
........................................................ 10
Distribution Arrangements
................................................. 2
--E--
Environmental Law
......................................................... 44
Environmental Liability
................................................... 44
Environmental Permits
..................................................... 44
ERISA
.....................................................................
21
Exchange Act
..............................................................
12
Excluded Assets
........................................................... 4
Excluded Businesses
....................................................... 5
Excluded Contracts
........................................................ 5
Excluded Liabilities
...................................................... 7
--F--
FDA
.......................................................................
13
FDCA
......................................................................
25
Finished Product Purchase Agreement
....................................... 2
--G--
GAAP
......................................................................
14
General Limitations
....................................................... 12
Governmental Entity
....................................................... 44
Governmental Licenses
..................................................... 3
Guarantee
.................................................................
1
--H--
Hazardous Materials
....................................................... 44
House Marks
...............................................................
5
HSR Act
...................................................................
12
--I--
IMA
.......................................................................
1
IMA Audited Financial Statements
.......................................... 14
IMA Balance Sheet Date
.................................................... 14
IMA Facilities
............................................................ 45
IMA Financial Statements
.................................................. 14
IMA Indemnified Party
..................................................... 38
IMA Indemnity Threshold
................................................... 38
IMA Interim Balance Sheet
................................................. 14
IMA Unaudited Financial Statements
........................................ 14
IMS
.......................................................................
1
Indebtedness
..............................................................
45
Indemnified Party
......................................................... 45
Indemnifying Party
........................................................ 45
Intellectual Property
..................................................... 45
IP Liens
..................................................................
17
IRS
.......................................................................
22
--J--
Judgment
..................................................................
12
--K--
Knowledge
.................................................................
46
--L--
Labeling
..................................................................
25
Law
.......................................................................
12
Legal Proceeding
.......................................................... 7
Legal Restraints
.......................................................... 34
Lien
......................................................................
12
</TABLE>
-iv-
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Losses
....................................................................
46
--M--
Material Adverse Effect
................................................... 46
Most Recent Balance Sheet
................................................. 14
Most Recent Balance Sheet Date
............................................ 14
--N--
Nonassignable Contract
.................................................... 50
--O--
Ordinary Course of Business
............................................... 14
Outside Date
..............................................................
40
--P--
Permitted IP Liens
........................................................ 46
Permitted Liens
........................................................... 46
Person
....................................................................
47
PGIO
......................................................................
1
PGIO Contribution Agreement
............................................... 1
PGIO Indemnified Party
.................................................... 37
Post-Closing Tax Period
................................................... 33
Product
...................................................................
47
Product Registrations
..................................................... 26
Purchased Assets
.......................................................... 2
Purchased CD Business
..................................................... 1
Purchased Inventory
....................................................... 2
--R--
Representatives
........................................................... 47
Restructuring
............................................................. 1
Returned Inventory
........................................................ 31
--S--
Sale
......................................................................
2
Scheduled Contracts
....................................................... 15
Share
.....................................................................
47
Shareholder Agreement
..................................................... 1
Subsidiary
................................................................
47
--T--
Tax
.......................................................................
47
Tax Return
................................................................
47
Third Party Claim
......................................................... 47
Transaction Agreements
.................................................... 47
Transfer Taxes
............................................................ 33
Transferred Employees
..................................................... 48
--W--
Working Capital
........................................................... 9
Working Capital Target
.................................................... 9
</TABLE>
-v-
<PAGE>
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of December 22, 2006
(this
"Agreement"), among Inverness Medical Switzerland GmbH, a
Swiss
company ("IMS"), Procter & Gamble International Operations,
SA, a
Swiss company ("PGIO") and IMJV GmbH, a Swiss company (the
"Company")
INTRODUCTION
IMS formed the Company on December 19, 2006. On the Closing
Date,
PGIO, IMS and the Company will enter into a shareholder
agreement in a form to
be mutually agreed upon (the "Shareholder Agreement"), which
shall establish the
respective rights and obligations of PGIO and IMS with respect
to the Company.
IMS, Inverness Medical Innovations, Inc. ("IMA") and certain of
their
Affiliates are in the business of developing, manufacturing,
marketing, selling
and distributing human diagnostics and monitoring products for
sale and
distribution through over-the-counter channels, including retail
outlets and
emerging channels located in such retail outlets (the "CD
Business").
Prior to the Closing Date, IMA and certain of its
Subsidiaries
(including IMS) will restructure (the "Restructuring") their
businesses.
IMS and its Affiliates contemplate selling certain assets
and
contributing certain assets and liabilities of the CD Business,
other than
assets used in, and liabilities arising from, the Excluded
Fields (as defined in
the License Agreement).
On the Closing Date and subject to the terms set forth in
this
Agreement (including with respect to the Excluded Assets and
Excluded
Liabilities), IMS will sell and PGIO will purchase certain
assets of the CD
Business, and PGIO will assume certain liabilities of the CD
Business, in each
case, as set forth in this Agreement (the "Purchased CD
Business").
Simultaneously with the Closing hereunder, PGIO will contribute
the Purchased CD
Business to the Company pursuant to the PGIO Contribution
Agreement
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the
"PGIO Contribution
Agreement").
On the Closing Date, IMA will execute a guarantee (the
"Guarantee"),
pursuant to which IMA guarantees all of IMS' obligations under
this Agreement
and the Contribution Agreement.
Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, IMS is
entering
into a Contribution Agreement (the "Contribution Agreement")
with PGIO and the
Company pursuant to which IMS will contribute to the Company
certain assets of
the CD Business on terms and conditions set forth in the
Contribution Agreement
(the "Contributed CD Business"). Such contribution will be
consummated
concurrently with the Closing hereunder.
As a consideration for the contribution of the Contributed CD
Business
by IMS to the Company, IMS will receive one quota (one Share
representing, as of
the Closing, 50% of the Company's outstanding Shares). As a
consideration for
the contribution by PGIO of the Purchased CD Business to the
Company, PGIO will
receive one quota (one Share representing, as of the Closing,
50% of the
Company's outstanding Shares).
<PAGE>
On the Closing Date, the Company and IMA and certain of its
Subsidiaries will enter into a mutually agreeable finished
product purchase
agreement (the "Finished Product Purchase Agreement"), pursuant
to which IMA
and/or such Subsidiaries will manufacture and sell to the
Company the products
described therein.
On the Closing Date, the Company and certain Affiliates of PGIO
will
enter into distribution and commissionaire arrangements pursuant
to which such
Affiliates of PGIO will distribute and act as sales agents for
products of the
Company (collectively, the "Distribution Arrangements").
Capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to them in
Section
9.2 or as otherwise provided in this Agreement.
In consideration of the foregoing and the respective
representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, the
parties hereto agree
as follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale. Subject to the terms and
conditions of
this Agreement, PGIO agrees to purchase the Purchased Assets
from IMS, and IMS
agrees to sell the Purchased Assets to PGIO, at the Closing.
Section 1.2 Purchased Assets. Except for the Excluded Assets
as
provided in Section 1.3 and without duplication of the
Contributed CD Business,
at the Closing and with effect as of the Closing Date, IMS shall
assign,
transfer, convey and deliver to PGIO, free and clear of all
Liens except
Permitted Liens (the "Sale"), and PGIO shall acquire from IMS,
all of the right,
title and interest of IMS in and to any and all of the assets,
properties,
rights and business of the Purchased CD Business of every kind,
nature, type and
description, real, personal and mixed, tangible and intangible,
whether known or
unknown, fixed or unfixed, or otherwise, whether or not
specifically referred to
in this Agreement and whether or not reflected on the books and
records of IMS
(collectively, the "Purchased Assets"), including the
following:
(i) all accounts receivable, and notes receivable (if any), of
any
nature arising from the Purchased CD Business existing on the
Closing Date
(the "Accounts Receivable");
(ii) all supplies and finished goods, including goods in
transit, as
sold, used or held for use as part of the Purchased CD Business
(the
"Purchased Inventory");
(iii) all tangible assets, furniture, fixtures and property, if
any,
used by the Transferred Employees upon the hiring of such
Transferred
Employees;
(iv) the Business Contracts (other than Excluded Contracts);
(v) all licenses, registrations, notifications, franchises,
qualifications, provider numbers, permits, approvals, clearances
and
authorizations issued by any Governmental Entity that relate to
the
Purchased CD Business or the Purchased Assets (the
-2-
<PAGE>
"Governmental Licenses"), in each case to the extent
transferable or
assignable and subject to IMA retaining such of the foregoing as
are
necessary for IMA and/or certain of its Subsidiaries to fulfill
their
respective obligations under the Finished Product Purchase
Agreement;
provided that such licenses, registrations, notifications,
franchises,
qualifications, provider numbers, permits, approvals, clearances
and
authorizations as then in existence shall be transferred to PGIO
(which
shall simultaneously contribute them to the Company) following
termination
or expiration of the Finished Product Purchase Agreement, in
each case to
the extent transferable or assignable;
(vi) all lists, documents, records, written information,
computer
files and other computer readable media concerning present
customers, and
to the extent reasonably available, past and potential
customers, of goods
or services arising from or used in the Purchased CD
Business;
(vii) all lists, documents, records, written information,
computer
files and other computer readable media concerning present
suppliers and
vendors of goods or services, and to the extent reasonably
available, past
and potential suppliers and vendors, arising from or used in the
Purchased
CD Business, excluding any such lists, records, written
information,
computer files and other media concerning suppliers and vendors
whose goods
and services will be used by IMA and its Subsidiaries in the
performance of
their obligations under the Finished Product Purchase Agreement;
provided
that such lists, records, written information, computer files
and other
media as then in existence shall be conveyed and delivered to
PGIO (which
shall simultaneously contribute them to the Company) following
termination
or expiration of the Finished Product Purchase Agreement;
(viii) all product records, product data, correspondence with
and to
customers of the CD Business, production records, contract
files,
technical, accounting, and procedural manuals, studies, reports
or
summaries relating to the general condition of the Purchased
Assets, and
any confidential information which has been reduced to writing
or
electronic form, to the extent that any of the foregoing relate
to or arose
from the Purchased CD Business;
(ix) all rights under express or implied warranties from the
suppliers
and vendors relating to or arising out of the operation of the
Purchased CD
Business, except for such rights arising out of or relating to
the
manufacturing of any product of the CD Business;
(x) to the extent related to an Assumed Liability, all
claims,
warranties, guarantees, refunds, causes of action, rights of
recovery,
rights of set-off and rights of recoupment of any kind and
nature;
(xi) all currently outstanding unfilled purchase orders and
proposals
received for the purchase of inventory of the Purchased CD
Business;
(xii) all (A) Intellectual Property owned by IMS or any of
its
Affiliates that are exclusively used in the CD Business,
including those
Trademarks of which IMS is the
-3-
<PAGE>
registered owner as set forth on Section 3.12(a) of the
Disclosure
Schedule, and (B) Trademarks (other than House Marks) owned by
IMS or IMA
or any of their respective Subsidiaries that are not presently
exclusively
used by the CD Business or any other business of IMS or such
Affiliate but
that were exclusively used by the CD Business in the past, in
each case
including the Business Registered Intellectual Property (the
"Business
Purchased Intellectual Property");
(xiii) to the extent assignable, all rights under any
non-disclosure
agreements, non-solicitation agreements and non-competition
agreements
entered into with any parties, to the extent that any of the
foregoing
relates to or arose from the Purchased CD Business;
(xiv) all prepaid expenses and other deposits related to the
Purchased
CD Business;
(xv) all rights and claims, including refunds, to the extent
that such
rights and claims relate to or arose from the Purchased CD
Business;
(xvi) all insurance policies (to the extent separable and
assignable)
with respect to the CD Business, and rights, benefits, claims
and proceeds
thereunder arising from or relating to the Assumed
Liabilities;
(xvii) all other tangible assets or movable property used in
connection with the Purchased CD Business, if any; and
(xviii) all goodwill relating to the foregoing.
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding the provisions of
Section
1.2, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the following
are not
included among either the Purchased Assets or the Contributed
Assets (as defined
in the Contribution Agreement) and are excluded from the Sale
(collectively, the
"Excluded Assets"):
(i) the assets, properties, Contracts and rights of IMS and
its
Affiliates in the Excluded Fields (which shall include, for the
avoidance
of doubt, the tangible assets and real property located at
Stirling,
Scotland) and the Intellectual Property of IMS and its
Affiliates in the
Excluded Fields;
(ii) (A) Intellectual Property owned by third parties and
licensed to
IMS or one of its Affiliates for use in the CD Business and
which are
listed in Section 1.3(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule, (B)
Intellectual
Property, other than Trademarks, not used exclusively in the CD
Business,
and (C) Trademarks that have never been at any time exclusively
used in the
CD Business (other than Trademarks that have been held for use
in the CD
Business but have never been used by any business);
(iii) the assets, properties, Contracts and rights of IMS and
its
Affiliates (including vendor and supplier contracts,
information, files and
data) used in the manufacturing of the products of the CD
Business,
including all tangible assets, properties, and contracts of IMS'
or its
Affiliates' manufacturing facilities located in
-4-
<PAGE>
Bedford, England, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China ("PRC")
and
Shanghai, PRC, excluding any product specifications, product
registrations
or similar assets, used in the conduct of the CD Business;
(iv) the assets, properties, Contracts and rights arising from
or used
in IMA and their Subsidiaries' professional diagnostics and
nutritional
supplement businesses (collectively, the "Excluded
Businesses");
(v) the Contracts arising from the CD Business set forth on
Section
1.3(v) of the Disclosure Schedule (the "Excluded
Contracts");
(vi) the Trademarks or trade names "Inverness", and any
variants
thereof that include "Inverness", internet domain names that
include
"Inverness", and the Inverness "little man" logo (collectively,
the "House
Marks");
(vii) real property, buildings, structures and improvements
thereon,
whether owned or leased by IMS or its Affiliates, and all
fixtures and
fittings attached thereto, including all manufacturing,
distribution and
administration facilities of IMS and its Affiliates;
(viii) rights to refunds of Taxes paid by or on behalf of IMS or
any
of its Affiliates (other than those paid by the Company), except
for the
rights to refunds of Taxes that constitute Assumed Liabilities
or refunds
accrued on the Closing Date Balance Sheet;
(ix) except as provided in Section 1.2(xvi), insurance policies
and
rights and benefits and claims thereunder;
(x) tangible assets, properties, Contracts and Intellectual
Property
of IMA or its Subsidiaries (including animals and cell lines)
used in the
manufacturing, production and storage of reagents and other
biological
materials used in the CD Business;
(xi) all inventory (including raw materials and work-in-process
of IMA
and IMS), wherever located, other than the Purchased
Inventory;
(xii) the services of any employees of IMA or its Subsidiaries
(except
for Transferred Employees upon hiring of such Transferred
Employee by the
Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) or assets of any
employee benefit
plan, arrangement, or program maintained or contributed to by
IMA or any of
its Subsidiaries with respect to any employees other than
Transferred
Employees (upon the hiring of such Transferred Employee by the
Company or a
Subsidiary of the Company); and
(xiii) any other assets, tangible or intangible, wherever
situated,
not included in the Purchased Assets, including those used in
the Excluded
Businesses;
provided that IMS and its Affiliates, upon reasonable request
and to the extent
IMS and its Affiliates has the right to so provide, will provide
the Company
reasonable access during normal business hours to the Excluded
Assets that,
prior to the Closing Date, were used in the CD
-5-
<PAGE>
Business and are not being transferred pursuant to this
Agreement or the
Contribution Agreement, for the Company's use to facilitate its
manufacturing
and research and development activities; provided, further, that
with respect to
access to the Bedford, England, Hangzhou, PRC or Shanghai, PRC
manufacturing
facilities, the terms of the Finished Products Purchase
Agreement shall control
and this provision shall not expand the rights set forth
therein.
Section 1.4 Assumption of Liabilities. At the Closing, PGIO
shall
assume, and shall agree to pay, perform and discharge according
to their
respective terms (if any), the following (and only the
following) liabilities
and obligations of IMS and its Affiliates arising primarily from
or related
primarily to the Purchased CD Business, and no other liabilities
or obligations
of IMS or its Affiliates (liabilities to be assumed by PGIO
pursuant to this
Section 1.4 being collectively referred to as the "Assumed
Liabilities"):
(i) all obligations of IMS or its Affiliates under the
Business
Contracts (other than Excluded Contracts) that are part of the
Purchased CD
Business that, by the terms of such Business Contracts, arise
after the
Closing Date, relate to periods following the Closing Date and
are to be
observed, paid, discharged, or performed, as the case may be, in
each case
at any time after the Closing Date;
(ii) all unpaid liabilities and obligations, including trade
accounts
payable, of the Purchased CD Business (but excluding all
payables to IMS or
any of its Affiliates), incurred in the Ordinary Course of
Business and
other similar current liabilities of the Purchased CD Business
as may be
included in the calculation of Working Capital under Section 1.7
hereof
(collectively, the "Assumed Accounts Payable");
(iii) any product warranty, product liability or product
returns,
rebates, coupons, allowances or other discounting and
promotional
commitments arising from any product line produced or sold by
the Purchased
CD Business that has not been discontinued prior to the date
hereof;
(iv) any product warranty, product liability or product
returns,
rebates, coupons, allowances or other discounting and
promotional
commitments arising from any product line that has been
discontinued prior
to the date hereof by the Purchased CD Business, only to the
extent of any
contingency reserve related thereto on the Closing Date Balance
Sheet;
(v) any liability, obligation or expense of any kind or
nature
relating to Taxes (other than corporate Taxes based upon the
income of such
entity), including sales and value added taxes, owed by IMS or
any of its
Affiliates (including any contractual liability with respect to
Taxes of
another Person) arising from the conduct of the Purchased CD
Business, to
the extent as included in the calculation of Working Capital
under Section
1.7; provided that Transfer Taxes and Apportioned Obligations
shall be paid
in the manner set forth in Sections 5.2 and 5.3 hereof;
(vi) except as set forth in Section 1.4(vi) of the Disclosure
Schedule
and with respect to any matter involving Taxes, any liability,
obligation,
cost or expense of IMS or any of its Affiliates arising out of
or relating
to any investigation, claim, action, suit,
-6-
<PAGE>
complaint, dispute, audit, demand, litigation or judicial,
administrative
or arbitration proceeding (collectively, "Legal Proceeding") as
and to the
extent it arose or arises from the Purchased CD Business to
which IMS or
any of its Subsidiaries is or was a party whether it relates to
any time
prior to, at or after the Closing (regardless of whether the
Legal
Proceeding is commenced before or after the Closing), and any
contingency
reserve related thereto;
(vii) upon hiring of a Transferred Employee by the Company or
a
Subsidiary of the Company, any liability or obligation with
respect to such
Transferred Employee including all liabilities for accrued
vacation pay,
excluding any pension or similar liabilities;
(viii) any liability, obligation or expense arising from the
Business
Purchased Intellectual Property after the Closing Date; and
(ix) any liability or obligation arising from the conduct of
the
Purchased CD Business after the Closing Date.
Section 1.5 Liabilities Not Assumed by PGIO. Notwithstanding
anything
to the contrary in this Agreement, PGIO shall not assume, or in
any way be
liable or responsible for any, and IMS and its Affiliates shall
pay, perform and
discharge all, obligations and liabilities of them, direct or
indirect, known or
unknown, fixed or unfixed, choate or inchoate, liquidated or
unliquidated,
secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute, contingent or
otherwise, except for the
Assumed Liabilities (collectively, the "Excluded Liabilities")
and IMS shall
hold PGIO harmless with respect to the Excluded Liabilities. For
the avoidance
of doubt, the term Assumed Liabilities does not include any of
the Excluded
Liabilities and the term Excluded Liabilities includes all
liabilities and
obligations of IMS or any of its Affiliates (including without
limitation
liabilities and obligations imposed by operation of law) other
than the Assumed
Liabilities. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
Excluded
Liabilities shall include the following obligations and
liabilities:
(i) any liability or obligation of IMS or any of its
Affiliates
arising from or relating to the Excluded Businesses, or the
business, if
any, of such entities in the Excluded Fields;
(ii) any liability or obligation of IMS or any of its
Affiliates
arising out of or in connection with the negotiation and
preparation of
this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Agreements or
the
consummation and performance of the transactions contemplated
hereby and
thereby, including any liability for Taxes so arising;
(iii) any liability or obligation (other than Assumed
Liabilities)
arising under, relating to or resulting from any asset of IMS or
its
Affiliates other than the Contributed Assets and the Purchased
Assets;
(iv) any liability or obligation of IMS of any of its
Affiliates
arising (i) from their failure to perform, or negligent
performance of,
their obligations under, or (ii) out of or relating to any
breach or claim
of breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
of IMS or
any of its Affiliates contained in, any of the Business
Contracts;
-7-
<PAGE>
(v) except as provided in Section 1.4(v), any liability,
obligation or
expense of any kind or nature relating to Taxes owed by IMS or
any of its
Affiliates (including any contractual liability with respect to
Taxes of
another Person); provided that Transfer Taxes and Apportioned
Obligations
shall be paid in the manner set forth in Sections 5.2 and 5.3
hereof;
(vi) any liability or obligation to any of the directors,
officers or
Affiliates of IMS;
(vii) except for Legal Proceedings assumed pursuant to
Section
1.4(vi), any liability, obligation, cost or expense of IMS or
any of its
Affiliates arising out of or relating to any Legal Proceeding to
which IMS
or any of its Affiliates is or was a party and that relates to
any time at
or prior to the Closing (regardless of whether the Legal
Proceeding is
commenced before or after the Closing), and any contingency
reserve related
thereto;
(viii) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates
with
respect to any Indebtedness or Contingent Obligations (including
any
accrued interest, fees and any penalties thereon);
(ix) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates to or
with
respect to employees, former employees, consultants and former
consultants
and Benefit Plans and other employee and employment-related
liabilities,
including any liability for severance, incentive, bonus or
other
compensation, health, welfare and other benefit plans of IMS or
IMA or
their Subsidiaries whether arising prior to or after the
Closing;
(x) any accounts payable other than the Assumed Accounts
Payable;
(xi) any product warranty, product liability or product
returns,
rebates, coupons, allowances or other discounting and
promotional
commitments with respect to any product line of the CD Business
that was
discontinued prior to the Closing Date, as and to the extent in
excess of
any contingency reserve therefor on the Closing Date Balance
Sheet;
(xii) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates
arising out
of or relating to the failure of IMS or its Affiliates to obtain
any
Governmental Licenses material to or necessary for the conduct
of the CD
Business;
(xiii) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates
arising
out of or relating to IMA Facilities under applicable
Environmental Laws;
(xiv) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates to
fund or
finance any pension or similar liabilities; and
(xv) all liabilities and obligations of IMS or its Affiliates
under
this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements.
-8-
<PAGE>
Section 1.6 Purchase Price; Allocation of Purchase Price. (a)
In
consideration of the Sale of the Purchased Assets, together with
any Working
Capital adjustment payment pursuant to Section 1.7, on the
Closing Date, IMS
shall receive $325,000,000 in cash (reduced by the amount to be
paid in the
transaction described in Section 6.1(vii) and by the purchase
price paid or
contributed by PGIO pursuant to Section 4.18).
(b) As soon as practicable after the Closing, PGIO shall deliver
to
IMS a allocation statement, allocating such purchase price (plus
Assumed
Liabilities to the extent properly taken into account under
Section 1060 of the
Code) among the Purchased Assets in accordance with Section 1060
of the Code. If
within 10 days after the delivery of such allocation statement,
IMS notifies
PGIO in writing that IMS objects to the allocation set forth in
such allocation
statement, PGIO and IMS shall use commercially reasonably
efforts to resolve
such dispute within 20 days. In the event that PGIO and IMS are
unable to
resolve such dispute within 20 days, PGIO and IMS shall jointly
retain a
nationally recognized accounting firm to resolve the disputed
items. Upon
resolution of the disputed items, the allocation reflected on
such allocation
statement shall be adjusted to reflect such resolution.
Section 1.7 Post-Closing Working Capital Adjustment.
(a) To the extent the Working Capital of the Company as of
the
Closing, upon completion of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and
the Contribution Agreement and including all assets and
liabilities of the
Contributed CD Business and the Purchased CD Business is more
than $22,300,000
(the "Working Capital Target"), PGIO shall make an additional
cash payment to
IMS of 50% of the amount of such excess within five Business
Days after the
Determination Date. "Working Capital" means those receivables
and other current
assets (other than cash), including Purchased Inventory, that
are Purchased
Assets and Contributed Assets less the accounts payable, accrued
expenses and
other current liabilities that are Assumed Liabilities under
this Agreement and
the Contribution Agreement.
(b) As promptly as practicable, but in no event later than 60
days
after the Closing Date, the Company shall cause to be prepared
and furnished to
PGIO and IMS a balance sheet, certified by the Company's Chief
Financial
Officer, for the Company as of the Closing Date (the "Closing
Date Balance
Sheet"), including a computation of Working Capital as of such
date and a
calculation of the additional cash contribution, if any, or cash
payment, if
any, as the case may be, required pursuant to this Section 1.7
or under the
equivalent provision in the Contribution Agreement. The Closing
Date Balance
Sheet shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a
basis consistent
with the preparation of the Most Recent Balance Sheet.
(c) Each of IMS and its independent accountants and PGIO and
its
independent accountants shall have the right for a period of 60
days after the
receipt of the Closing Date Balance Sheet to review the Closing
Date Balance
Sheet and the working papers relating thereto and to present in
writing to the
Company any objections in reasonable detail. The Company shall
provide
reasonable access to the records, files and other information
reasonably
requested by IMS and/or its independent accountants or by PGIO
and/or its
independent accountants, including those used to prepare the
Closing Date
Balance Sheet, as well as access to such personnel of the
Company (and PGIO to
the extent such personnel were involved in the process described
above) as IMS
and/or its independent accountants or PGIO
-9-
<PAGE>
and/or its independent accountants may reasonably request. The
Closing Date
Balance Sheet shall be deemed to be acceptable to IMS and PGIO,
and shall become
final and binding on all parties, except to the extent that
within such 60 day
period IMS or PGIO shall have made a written objection thereto,
which objection
shall specify in reasonable detail the grounds for such
objection. PGIO and IMS
shall attempt in good faith to resolve any dispute concerning
the item or items
subject to an objection raised in accordance with this Section
1.7(c). If PGIO
and IMS are unable to resolve any such dispute within 30 days
(or such longer
period as they shall mutually agree in writing), such dispute
shall be resolved
by an independent accounting firm of national recognition
mutually selected by
PGIO and IMS acting as arbitrator. Such determination shall be
final and binding
on the parties, and judgment may be entered thereon in any court
having
jurisdiction over the party against which such determination is
to be enforced.
The date on which the Closing Date Balance Sheet, together with
the Working
Capital computation therein, is deemed final and binding is
referred to as the
"Determination Date". Only items specified in the written
objection shall be
subject to adjustment by the independent accounting firm. The
fees and expenses
of the independent accounting firm shall be borne by PGIO and
IMS in proportions
inverse to the extent to which they prevail in the dispute, with
such
allocations to be finally determined by the accounting firm.
ARTICLE 2
CLOSING
Section 2.1 Closing. The closing of the transactions
contemplated by
this Agreement (the "Closing") shall be held at the offices of
Covington &
Burling LLP, 1330 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York, at
10:00 a.m. on
the date as soon as practicable, and in any event not later than
two Business
Days, following satisfaction of all conditions and taking of all
other actions
(other than those that by their terms are to be satisfied or
taken at the
Closing) set forth in Article 6 (or, to the extent permitted by
Law, waived by
the parties hereto entitled to the benefits thereof), or on such
other date, and
at such other time or place, as PGIO and IMA may mutually agree
in writing. The
date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this
Agreement as the
"Closing Date".
Section 2.2 Closing Deliveries. (a) At the Closing, PGIO shall
deliver
or cause to be delivered to IMS:
(i) cash in an amount equal to $325,000,000 (reduced by the
amount to
be paid in the transaction described in Section 6.1(vii));
and
(ii) an assignment and assumption agreement reasonably
satisfactory to
PGIO and IMS under which PGIO assumes the Assumed Liabilities,
executed by
PGIO.
(b) At the Closing, IMS shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to
PGIO:
(i) the assignment and assumption agreement delivered pursuant
to
Section 2.2(a)(ii), executed by IMS;
(ii) an instrument of sale or contribution in a form
reasonably
satisfactory to PGIO transferring to PGIO all of IMS and its
Affiliates'
right, title and interest in and to the Purchased Assets;
and
-10-
<PAGE>
(iii) such other bills of sale, endorsements, assignments and
other
instruments of transfer, conveyance and assignment (in a form
reasonably
satisfactory to PGIO) as shall be required by law or necessary
in the
reasonable judgment of PGIO to transfer, convey and assign the
Purchased
Assets to PGIO.
(c) At the Closing, PGIO shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the
Company:
(i) the PGIO Contribution Agreement, executed by PGIO; and
(ii) an assignment and assumption agreement and such other bills
of
sale, endorsements, assignments and other instruments of
transfer,
conveyance and assignment, in each case in substantially the
same form as
those delivered pursuant to Section 2.2(b) but substituting (x)
the Company
for PGIO and (y) PGIO for IMS and with such other conforming
changes as
PGIO and IMS shall mutually agree, executed by PGIO.
(d) At the Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be
delivered
to PGIO:
(i) the PGIO Contribution Agreement, executed by the Company;
and
(ii) the assignment and assumption agreement delivered pursuant
to
Section 2.2(c)(ii), executed by the Company.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF IMS
IMS represents and warrants to the Company and PGIO as follows,
as of
the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing:
Section 3.1 Organization and Existence. Each of IMS and the
Company is
duly organized and validly existing under the Laws of
Switzerland, has all
requisite power and authority to carry on the CD Business as now
being conducted
and is duly qualified or licensed to do business and in good
standing in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the CD Business or the
ownership, leasing or
operation of its properties makes such qualification or
licensing necessary,
except for those jurisdictions where the failure to be so
qualified or licensed
would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Other than
wholly-owned Subsidiaries,
IMA has no Subsidiaries or Affiliates that conduct the CD
Business or own
Contributed Assets other than Inverness Medical (Shanghai), Co.,
Ltd.
Section 3.2 Power and Authority; Binding Agreement. Each of IMS
and
the Company has all requisite power and authority to execute and
deliver this
Agreement, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
and to perform its
respective obligations hereunder, and has, or on the Closing
Date will have, the
requisite power and authority to enter into the Transaction
Agreements and to
perform its respective obligations thereunder. This Agreement is
a valid and
binding obligation of each of IMS and the Company, enforceable
against each of
them in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be
limited by
-11-
<PAGE>
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws
affecting the
rights of creditors generally and subject to the rules of law
governing (and all
limitations on) specific performance, injunctive relief and
other equitable
remedies (the "General Limitations"). When executed, each other
Transaction
Agreement will be the valid and binding obligation of each of
IMS and the
Company enforceable against each of them in accordance with its
terms, except as
the same may be limited by the General Limitations. Except as
set forth in
Section 3.2 of the Disclosure Schedule, no other act, approval
or proceedings on
the part of IMS or the Company is, or will be, required to
authorize the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Agreements or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
Section 3.3 Noncontravention. (a) Except as set forth in
Section
3.3(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, the execution and delivery by
IMS or the
Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements
to which either
of them is a party, and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby
and thereby and the compliance by either of them with the
provisions hereof and
thereof do not and will not result in the creation of any lien,
pledge, claim,
charge, mortgage, encumbrance or other security interest of any
kind, whether
arising by Contract or by operation of Law (a "Lien"), in or
upon any of the
properties or assets of IMS or its Affiliates that are material
to the conduct
of the CD Business. Except as set forth in Section 3.3(a) of the
Disclosure
Schedule, the execution and delivery by IMS or the Company of
this Agreement and
the other Transaction Agreements to which either of them is a
party, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
and the
compliance by either of them with the provisions hereof and
thereof do not and
will not (i) conflict with or result in any violation or default
(with or
without notice or lapse of time or both) under, (ii) give rise
to a right of, or
result in, termination or cancellation of, or acceleration of
any obligation
under, (iii) result in a loss of a material benefit under, or
(iv) give rise to
any increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or
entitlements
under, any provision of (A) the Constitutive Documents of IMS or
the Company,
(B) any material Business Contract to which IMS or any of its
Affiliate or the
Company is a party or is bound by, or any Purchased Assets are
bound by or
subject, or under which IMS or any of its Affiliates or the
Company has material
rights or benefits or (C) subject to the governmental filings
and other matters
referred to in Section 3.3(b), any constitution, act, statute,
law (including
common law), ordinance, treaty, rule or regulation of any
Governmental Entity (a
"Law") or any judgment, order or decree (a "Judgment"), in each
case applicable
to IMS or any of its Affiliates or the Contributed Assets or the
Purchased
Assets, or the Company.
(b) No consent, approval, license, permit, order or
authorization of,
registration, declaration or filing with, or notice to, any
Governmental Entity
is required by or with respect to IMS or the Company in
connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the other Transaction
Agreements the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby
or the
compliance by IMS or the Company with the provisions hereof and
thereof, except
(i) for filings required under, and compliance with other
applicable
requirements of, the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements
Act of 1976 (the
"HSR Act"), and any similar competition filing with any
Governmental Entity, if
applicable to this Agreement, the other Transaction Agreements
and the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby; (ii) the filing
with the SEC of
such reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the
"Exchange Act"), as may be required in connection with this
Agreement and the
other Transaction Agreements and the transactions contemplated
hereby and
thereby; (iii) filings
-12-
<PAGE>
with, and notices and submissions to, the United States Food and
Drug
Administration (the "FDA"); (iv) such filings as may be required
to transfer the
ownership of Intellectual Property rights and (v) such other
consents,
approvals, orders, authorizations, registrations, declarations,
filings and
notices, the failure of which to be obtained or made
individually or in the
aggregate would not impair in any material respect the ability
of IMS or the
Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or
prevent or materially
impede or delay the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section 3.4 Compliance with Laws. Except as set forth in Section
3.4
of the Disclosure Schedule, IMS and its Affiliates are in
compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Laws and Judgments. Except
as set forth in
Section 3.4 of the Disclosure Schedule, since January 1, 2004
neither IMS nor
any of its Affiliates has received a written notice from a
Governmental Entity
alleging a possible violation by it of any applicable Law or
Judgment applicable
to the CD Business. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section
3.4 shall not
constitute a representation or warranty as to intellectual
property, tax,
employee benefit plan, environmental or the specific regulatory
matters covered
in Sections 3.21, 3.22 and 3.23 which are limited to those
representations and
warranties set forth in Sections 3.12, 3.14, 3.16, 3.17, 3.18,
3.21, 3.22 and
3.23, respectively.
Section 3.5 Governmental Licenses. IMS and its Affiliates
validly hold
and have in full force and effect all Governmental Licenses that
are material to
the conduct of the CD Business, and neither IMS nor any of its
Affiliates is in
violation (other than an immaterial violation) of, or default
(with or without
notice or lapse of time or both) (other than an immaterial
default) under, or
event giving to any other Person any right of termination,
amendment or
cancellation of, any Governmental License material to the
conduct of the CD
Business. Each of IMS and its Affiliates is in compliance in all
material
respects with the terms and conditions of all Governmental
Licenses issued to or
held by it that are material to the CD Business, and such
Governmental Licenses
will not be subject to suspension, modification, revocation or
nonrenewal as a
result of the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
other Transaction
Agreements or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and
thereby. No proceeding is pending or, to the Knowledge of IMS or
IMA, threatened
seeking the revocation or limitation of any Governmental License
that is
material to the conduct of the CD Business. Section 3.5 of the
Disclosure
Schedule lists each Governmental License held by IMS or its
Subsidiaries that is
material to the conduct of the CD Business, except for any
licenses related to,
or necessary for, the manufacture or storage of the products of
the CD Business.
Except as set forth therein, all of the Governmental Licenses
listed in Section
3.5 of the Disclosure Schedule are held in the name of IMS or
its Affiliates,
and none are held in the name of any current or former director,
officer,
employee, independent contractor or consultant of IMS or its
Affiliates or
agents or otherwise on behalf of IMS or its Affiliates. Except
for those
Governmental Licenses retained pursuant to Section 1.2(v) hereof
in order to
perform the obligations under the Finished Products Purchase
Agreement or as set
forth in Section 3.5 of the Disclosure Schedule, all
Governmental Licenses that
are material to the conduct of the CD Business are transferable
to the Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 3.5 shall not
constitute a
representation or warranty as to the specific regulatory matters
covered in
Sections 3.21 and 3.23.
Section 3.6 Financial Statements. (a) Section 3.6(a) of the
Disclosure
Schedule refers to the audited consolidated balance sheets of
IMA as of December
31, 2005 (the
-13-
<PAGE>
"IMA Balance Sheet Date"), and December 31, 2004 and audited
statements of
income and cash flows of IMA for each of the fiscal years ending
on such dates,
together with any notes thereto and accountant's reports thereon
(collectively,
the "IMA Audited Financial Statements"), and the unaudited
consolidated balance
sheet of IMA (the "IMA Interim Balance Sheet") as of September
30, 2006 and the
unaudited statement of income of IMA for the period ending on
such date
(collectively, the "IMA Unaudited Financial Statements" and
together with the
IMA Audited Financial Statements, the "IMA Financial
Statements"). Except as
disclosed in Section 3.6(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, the IMA
Financial
Statements fairly present, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial
position and results of operations and cash flows of IMA for the
periods and as
of the dates referred to in the IMA Financial Statements, all in
accordance with
United States generally accepted accounting principles,
consistently applied
("GAAP") (except, in the case of the IMA Unaudited Financial
Statements, for the
absence of footnotes and normal year-end adjustments that are
not material
individually or in the aggregate). The IMA Financial Statements
are consistent
in all material respects with the books and records of IMA,
subject, in the case
of the IMA Unaudited Financial Statements, to normal year-end
adjustments that
are not material individually or in the aggregate.
(b) Section 3.6(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the
unaudited
pro forma balance sheet (the "Most Recent Balance Sheet") of CD
Business as of
September 30, 2006 (the "Most Recent Balance Sheet Date"), and
the unaudited pro
forma statements of revenues and direct expenses of the CD
Business for the
period then ended (the financial statements collectively, the
"CD Financial
Statements"). Except as set forth in Section 3.6(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule,
the CD Financial Statements (i) are consistent with the books
and records of IMS
and IMA, (ii) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and
(iii) present
fairly the pro forma financial condition, results of operations
of the CD
Business as of the respective dates thereof and for the periods
referred to
therein, subject to normal year-end adjustments that are not
material
individually or in the aggregate.
(c) All Accounts Receivable (net of any reserves) are current
and
arose from valid transactions in the ordinary course of business
consistent with
past practice (the "Ordinary Course of Business") with unrelated
third parties,
except as otherwise identified on the Most Recent Balance Sheet.
Except as set
forth in Section 3.6(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, neither IMS
nor any of its
Affiliates has received notice or other indication that any of
the Accounts
Receivable will not be collectible in full, net of any reserves.
Nothing
contained in this representation shall be construed as a
guaranty of the
complete collectibility of all Accounts Receivable.
(d) All of the Purchased Inventory whether or not shown on the
Most
Recent Balance Sheet, net of any reserves shown thereon,
consists of a quality
and quantity usable and salable in the Ordinary Course of
Business, except for
obsolete items and items of below-standard quality, all of which
shall have been
written off or written down to net realizable value in the CD
Financial
Statements or on the Company's accounting records as of the
Closing Date, as the
case may be. This representation and warranty shall expire as of
the
Determination Date, net of any reserves shown on the books and
records of IMS
and IMA.
(e) IMA maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient
to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are
executed in
accordance with management's general or specific authorizations;
(ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to
-14-
<PAGE>
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
GAAP and to
maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in
accordance with management's general or specific authorization;
and (iv) the
recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing
assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate actions are taken with
respect to any
differences.
Section 3.7 Absence of Changes or Events. Since the IMA Balance
Sheet
Date, (i) except as set forth in Section 3.7 of the Disclosure
Schedule, the CD
Business has been conducted only in the Ordinary Course of
Business, (ii) there
has occurred no Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) other than as
set forth in
Section 3.7 of the Disclosure Schedule, none of IMA and its
Subsidiaries has
taken any actions that, if taken after the date of this
Agreement, would
constitute a breach of any of the covenants set forth in Section
4.3(a), (b) and
(c).
Section 3.8 Undisclosed Liabilities. Except with respect to
their
respective obligations under this Agreement, the Contribution
Agreement and
other Transaction Agreements, neither IMS nor IMA has
liabilities or obligations
relating to the CD Business (in each case whether known,
absolute, contingent,
accrued or otherwise), except for such liabilities and
obligations (a) to the
extent shown on the Most Recent Balance Sheet, (b) incurred in
the Ordinary
Course of Business since the Most Recent Balance Sheet Date, (c)
under the
Business Contracts, other than liabilities and obligations due
to any material
breaches or non-performance thereunder, or (d) listed in Section
3.8 of the
Disclosure Schedule.
Section 3.9 Assets other than Real Property. Except as set forth
in
Section 3.9 of the Disclosure Schedule, (i) each of IMS and IMA
owns outright
and has good and marketable title to, or has valid leasehold
interests in, all
of the tangible Purchased Assets free and clear of all Liens,
(ii) other than
the Excluded Assets and together with the assets contributed by
IMA to the
Company pursuant to the Contribution Agreement, the Company's
rights under the
License Agreements, the Finished Product Purchase Agreement, the
Distribution
Agreement and the Transition Services Agreement, the Purchased
Assets constitute
all of the assets, properties, permits, rights, agreements and
other Contract
rights and interests that are necessary to enable the Company
after the Closing
to operate the CD Business in a manner consistent with the
manner in which the
CD Business is currently being operated, (iii) the Sale will
vest good and
marketable title in and to the tangible Purchased Assets in PGIO
free and clear
of all Liens except for Permitted Liens and (iv) the
consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the PGIO Contribution Agreement
will vest good and
marketable title in and to the tangible Purchased Assets in the
Company free and
clear of all Liens except for Permitted Liens. To the Knowledge
of IMS or IMA,
the tangible Contributed Assets are in good operating condition
and repair and
none of such tangible assets that are material to the conduct of
the CD Business
is in need of maintenance or repairs except for ordinary,
routine maintenance
and repairs that are not material in nature or cost.
Section 3.10 [Reserved]
Section 3.11 Contracts. (a) Section 3.11(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule
sets forth a true, accurate and complete list of each Business
Contract
(collectively, "Scheduled Contracts") to which IMA, IMS or any
of their
Subsidiaries is a party that (x) is material to the CD Business;
(y) provides
for aggregate annual payments, or has a value in excess, of
fifty thousand
dollars ($50,000); or (z) falls within one or more of the
following categories:
-15-
<PAGE>
(i) Contracts under which IMA, IMS or their Subsidiaries own,
have
under license, have a right to acquire (by option or otherwise),
have a
right to use or exercise (including any covenant not to sue or
other
similar right of forbearance), or otherwise Control, or have any
other
right or interest in or to any Intellectual Property that is
necessary to
the conduct of the CD Business as currently conducted;
(ii) Contracts with any labor union or similar representative
covering
any Transferred Employee;
(iii) Contracts under which products of the CD Business are
manufactured or distributed by IMA, IMS or their Subsidiaries,
including
any distribution agreements, wholesalers, manufacturing and
supply
agreements and Contracts with managed care organizations or
Governmental
Entities; and
(iv) Contracts limiting or restraining IMA, IMS or their
Subsidiaries
in any material respect from engaging or competing in any
business of the
CD Business with any Person or from purchasing any products,
services or
inventory from any third parties.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither IMA nor IMS shall be
required to set
forth on the aforementioned Section 3.11(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule any
Contract relating to IMA's and certain of its Subsidiaries'
manufacturing of
products of the CD Business, including Contracts to purchase raw
materials,
components or supplies, Contracts to supply or procure reagents
or other
biological components and Contracts with subcontractors,
suppliers or service
providers used in the conduct of such manufacturing
activity.
(b) Except as indicated in Section 3.11(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
IMA has delivered or made available to PGIO complete and correct
copies of all
written Scheduled Contracts, including all amendments,
modifications and
material waivers relating thereto.
(c) Each Scheduled Contract is in full force and effect in
accordance
with the terms thereof and constitutes a legal, valid and
binding agreement of
IMA, IMS or their Subsidiaries, as applicable, and is
enforceable in accordance
with its terms by IMA, IMS or their Subsidiaries, as applicable,
against each
counterparty thereto, except as the same may be limited by
General Limitations.
IMA, IMS and its Subsidiaries, as applicable, have performed in
all material
respects all of their obligations, and are not in default under,
any Business
Contract. To IMS's or IMA's Knowledge, no other party to any
Business Contract
is in material breach of or default under such Business
Contract.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 3.11(d) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
neither IMA nor IMS has any Knowledge that any party to any
Scheduled Contract
(i) intends to either terminate or not renew such Scheduled
Contract, or (ii)
has or intends to submit to IMA, IMS or their Subsidiaries any
claim of material
breach by any such party with respect to the performance of its
obligations
under any such Scheduled Contract.
(e) Section 3.11(e) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
true,
accurate and complete list of the Scheduled Contracts for which
third party
consents are required to assign such Business Contracts to the
Company. Subject
to the receipt of the third party consents listed on Section
3.11(e) of the
Disclosure Schedule and Closing, the Company will succeed to
all
-16-
<PAGE>
rights, title and interests of IMA, IMS or their respective
Subsidiaries under
each such Contract without the necessity to obtain the consent
of any other
Person(s) to the assignment of such Contract.
(f) None of the Business Contracts have been entered into by
IMA, IMS
or any of their respective Subsidiaries other than in its or
their Ordinary
Course of Business (other than agreements in settlement of Legal
Proceedings
listed on Section 3.13 of the Disclosure Schedule) and other
than on an arm's
length basis.
(g) Except as set forth in Section 3.11(g) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
the Scheduled Contracts do not contain any provision that
provides for automatic
termination upon the occurrence of the transactions contemplated
hereby or for
the right of any party to any such Contract to terminate,
accelerate or receive
any payment or other more favorable terms and conditions upon
occurrence of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(h) Except as set forth in Section 3.11(h) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
there are no Persons holding a power of attorney on behalf of
IMS, IMA or any of
their Subsidiaries that would enable such Persons to sell, lease
or otherwise
encumber any Purchased Asset.
Section 3.12 Intellectual Property. (a) Section 3.12(a) of
the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date hereof, a
complete and accurate
list of all Business Registered Intellectual Property. "Business
Intellectual
Property" means (i) Business Contributed Intellectual Property
(as defined in
the Contribution Agreement), (ii) Business Purchased
Intellectual Property and
(iii) all other Intellectual Property constituting Inverness
Licensed IP and
Inverness Licensed Trademarks (as defined in the License
Agreements). Except to
the extent indicated in Section 3.12(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule, all Business
Intellectual Property is either (x) owned by, or subject to an
obligation of
sole and exclusive assignment to, IMS or IMA or one of their
respective
Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens or other exceptions to
title that
affect such Business Intellectual Property or restrict the use
by IMS or IMA or
any of their respective Subsidiaries of the Business
Intellectual Property in
any way or require IMS or IMA or any of their respective
Subsidiaries to make
any payment or give anything of value as a condition to its use
in any way of
such Business Intellectual Property (collectively, "IP Liens"),
except in each
case for Permitted IP Liens or (y) Controlled but not owned by
IMS or IMA or one
of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to a license from, or
a similar
agreement with, a third party free and clear, to the Knowledge
of IMS and IMA,
of all IP Liens except for Permitted IP Liens. To the Knowledge
of IMS or IMA,
with respect to all Business Intellectual Property owned by IMS
or IMA or one of
their respective Subsidiaries that are United States patents or
applications
subject to a terminal disclaimer against another patent or
application, each
such patent or application has been and remains commonly owned
with the patent
or application it is terminally disclaimed against since the
terminal disclaimer
was filed with the United States Patent Office. Except to the
extent indicated
in Section 3.12(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, IMS or IMA or one
of their
respective Subsidiaries is (A) the sole owner of all Business
Contributed
Intellectual Property and all Business Purchased Intellectual
Property and (B)
the sole owner or sole and exclusive licensee (as the case may
be) of all
Inverness Licensed IP and Inverness Licensed Trademarks. There
are no actions
pending or, to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, threatened with
regard to the
ownership or Control by IMS or IMA or one of their respective
Subsidiaries of
any Business Intellectual Property. Except as specified in
Section 3.12(a) of
the
-17-
<PAGE>
Disclosure Schedule, each of IMS and IMA has the legal power to
convey or
license (as applicable) to the Company all of its or their
respective
Subsidiaries' right, title and interest that is being conveyed
or licensed in
and to the Business Intellectual Property. No Business
Intellectual Property
will terminate or cease to be valid Intellectual Property by
reason of the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by IMS and IMA, the
performance of IMS
and IMA of their obligations hereunder, or the consummation by
IMS and IMA of
the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) Except as disclosed in Section 3.12(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, there is no unauthorized use,
infringement,
misappropriation or violation of any of the Business
Intellectual Property by
any Person.
(c) Except as disclosed in Section 3.12(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA,
threatened written
claims that the CD Business has infringed or is infringing any
Intellectual
Property of any Person. Except for any third-party Intellectual
Property
referred to in Section 3.12(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, to
the Knowledge of
IMS or IMA, there are no patents or patent applications of any
third party that
claim the same subject matter as a patent or patent application
included in the
Business Intellectual Property that could reasonably serve as
the basis for an
interference proceeding involving a patent or patent application
included in the
Business Intellectual Property.
(d) (i) The patent applications owned by IMS or IMA or one of
their
respective Subsidiaries and included in the Business
Intellectual Property and,
to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, the patent applications licensed
by any third
party to IMS or IMA or one of their respective Subsidiaries and
included in the
Business Intellectual Property, are pending and have not been
abandoned, and
have been and continue to be prosecuted. All patents, registered
Trademarks and
applications for Trademarks owned by IMS or IMA or one of their
respective
Subsidiaries and included in the Business Intellectual Property
and, to the
Knowledge of IMS or IMA, all patents, registered Trademarks and
applications for
Trademarks licensed by any third party to IMS or IMA or one of
their respective
Subsidiaries and included in the Business Intellectual Property,
have been duly
registered or filed with or issued by the appropriate Gov
|