Exhibit 2.1
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
between
PETRO EXPRESS,
INC.
and
THE PANTRY, INC.
Dated as of January 5,
2007
Table of
Contents
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Page
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ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS
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1
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1.1
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Defined
Terms
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1
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1.2
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Additional
Definitions
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8
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ARTICLE II - PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS AND
ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES; PURCHASE PRICE
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8
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2.1
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Purchase and
Sale of Assets
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8
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2.2
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Excluded
Assets
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9
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2.3
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Assumption of
Liabilities
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10
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2.4
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Excluded
Liabilities
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11
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2.5
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Purchase
Price
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11
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2.6
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Two Phase
Closing
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11
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2.7
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Payment of
Purchase Price
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11
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2.8
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Allocation of
Purchase Price
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12
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2.9
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Prorations
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12
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2.10
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Employees
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12
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2.11
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WARN
Act
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13
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2.12
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Dispute
Resolution
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13
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2.13
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Hart-Scott-Rodino Filing
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13
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ARTICLE III - THE CLOSING
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13
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3.1
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Time and Place
of Closing
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13
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3.2
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Instruments of
Transfer
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13
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3.3
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Further
Assurances
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14
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3.4
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Transfer
Taxes
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14
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ARTICLE IV - TERMINATION
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14
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4.1
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Termination
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14
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4.2
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Effect of
Termination
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15
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ARTICLE V - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE SELLER
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16
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5.1
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Organization
and Good Standing
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16
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5.2
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Power and
Authority
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16
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5.3
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No
Violation
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16
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5.4
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No
Actions
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16
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5.5
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Approvals;
Licenses
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17
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5.6
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Compliance with
Laws and Orders
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17
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5.7
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Financial
Statements
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17
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5.8
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Absence of
Certain Changes or Events
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17
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5.9
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Title to
Transferred Assets
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18
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5.10
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Inventory
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19
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5.11
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Real
Property
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19
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5.12
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Third Party
Leases
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20
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5.13
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Insurance
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20
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5.14
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Contracts
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20
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5.15
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Employment Law
Matters
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20
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5.16
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Environmental
Matters
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21
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5.17
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Property of
Others
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23
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5.18
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Equipment,
Etc
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23
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5.19
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Condition of
Tangible Assets
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23
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5.20
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Sufficiency of
Assets
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23
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5.21
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Tax
Matters
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23
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5.22
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Finders or
Brokers
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24
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5.23
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Disclosure of
Material Facts
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24
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5.24
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Certain
Interests; Affiliate Transactions
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24
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5.25
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Employee
Benefit Plans
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24
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5.26
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Trademarks
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25
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ARTICLE VI - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE PURCHASER
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26
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6.1
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Organization
and Good Standing
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26
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6.2
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Power and
Authority
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26
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6.3
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No
Violation
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26
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6.4
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No
Actions
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27
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6.5
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Approvals
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27
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6.6
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Disclosure of
Material Facts
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27
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6.7
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Finders or
Brokers
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27
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6.8
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Financial
Capability/Solvency
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27
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6.9
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Exxon-Branded
Distributor
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27
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ARTICLE VII -
CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF THE SELLER PRIOR TO THE CLOSING OR EARLIER
TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT
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27
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7.1
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Conduct of
Business
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28
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7.2
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Restricted
Activities and Transactions
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28
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7.3
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Cooperation
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29
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7.4
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Employee
Benefit Plans
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29
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7.5
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No
Negotiations
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29
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7.6
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Access to the
Business
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29
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7.7
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Environmental
Investigation; Remediation
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31
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7.8
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Investigations
Regarding Title to Real Property; Surveys
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34
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7.9
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Disclosure
Regarding the Seller
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35
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7.10
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Confidentiality
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35
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7.11
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Exercise of
Purchase Options
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35
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ARTICLE VIII -
CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF THE PURCHASER PRIOR TO THE CLOSING OR
EARLIER TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT
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36
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8.1
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Cooperation
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36
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8.2
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Disclosure
Regarding the Purchaser
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36
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8.3
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Confidentiality
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36
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8.4
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Restricted
Activities
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36
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8.5
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Indemnification
of Seller
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36
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8.6
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1031 Like Kind
Exchange
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37
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8.7
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Hired
Employees
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37
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ARTICLE IX - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE
OBLIGATIONS OF THE PURCHASER
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37
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9.1
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Representations
and Warranties True
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37
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9.2
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Performance
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37
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9.3
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No Adverse
Changes
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37
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9.4
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Approvals
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38
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9.5
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Estoppel
Certificates
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38
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9.6
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Subordination,
Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreements
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38
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9.7
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First Closing
Deliveries
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38
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9.8
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Proceedings
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40
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9.9
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Absence of
Litigation
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40
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9.10
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Insurance
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40
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9.11
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Second Closing
Deliveries
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40
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ARTICLE X - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE
OBLIGATIONS OF THE SELLER
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41
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10.1
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Representations
and Warranties True
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41
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ii
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10.2
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Performance
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41
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10.3
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Approvals
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41
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10.4
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First Closing
Deliveries
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41
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10.5
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Second Closing
Deliveries
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42
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10.6
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Proceedings
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43
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10.7
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Absence of
Litigation
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43
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10.8
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Health
Insurance
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43
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10.9
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Qualified
Retirement Plan
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43
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ARTICLE XI - CERTAIN POST-CLOSING
COVENANTS
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44
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11.1
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Confidentiality
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44
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11.2
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Intentionally
Omitted
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44
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11.3
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Responsibility
for Environmental Matters
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44
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11.4
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Specific
Performance; Injunctive Relief
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45
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11.5
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Pending
Purchase Options
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45
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11.6
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Corporate Name
Changes
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46
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ARTICLE XII - SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES; INDEMNIFICATION
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46
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12.1
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Survival of
Representations and Warranties
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46
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12.2
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Indemnification
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47
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12.3
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Notice and
Payment of Claims
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47
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12.4
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Limitation on
Indemnity
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48
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12.5
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Mitigation of
Damages
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49
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ARTICLE XIII - MISCELLANEOUS
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49
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13.1
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Fees and
Expenses
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49
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13.2
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Notices
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49
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13.3
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Amendment;
Waiver
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50
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13.4
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Assignment
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50
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13.5
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Governing
Law
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51
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13.6
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Severability
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51
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13.7
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No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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51
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13.8
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Public
Announcements
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51
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13.9
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Singular and
Plural Forms
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51
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13.10
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References
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51
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13.11
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Headings
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51
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13.12
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Entire
Agreement
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51
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13.13
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Counterparts
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51
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iii
EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A
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Form of Third
Party Lease Assignments
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Exhibit B
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Form of Legal
Opinion of Johnson, Alison & Hord, P.A.
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Exhibit C
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Form of
Non-Competition Agreement
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Exhibit D
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Form of
Assignment and Assumption of Contracts
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Exhibit E
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Form of Seller
Designate Real Property Sublease
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Exhibit F
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Form of
Remediation Escrow Agreement
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Exhibit G
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Form of Bill of
Sale
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iv
SCHEDULES
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1.1
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Stores
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1.1A
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Affiliates
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2.1(e)
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Carolina
Petroleum Assets
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2.1(h)
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Contracts
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2.3(d)
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Unamortized Oil
Company Liabilities
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2.6
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Rent for
Subleases
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2.7
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Payment of
Purchase Price
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2.8
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Allocation of
Purchase Price
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2.10
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Employees
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5.1
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Organization
and Good Standing
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5.3
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No
Violations
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5.4
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Actions
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5.5
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Approvals;
Licenses
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5.6
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Compliance with
Laws Generally
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5.7
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Financial
Statements
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5.8
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Certain
Changes
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5.8(b)
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Compensation
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5.9
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Exceptions to
Title
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5.11(a)
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Seller Real
Property
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5.11(b)
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Affiliate Real
Property
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5.11(c)
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Third Party
Real Property
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5.11(d)
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Seller
Designate Real Property
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5.11(f)
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Options or
Rights of First Refusal Relating to Real Property
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5.11(g)
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Takings, Other
Matters
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5.11(h)
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Assessments
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5.12(a)
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Third Party
Leases
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5.12(c)
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Third Party
Lease Assignments Requiring Approval
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5.13
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Insurance
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5.14
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Contract
Assignments Requiring Approval
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5.15
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Employment
Matters
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5.16(b)
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Compliance with
Environmental Laws
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5.16(d)
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Environmental
Approvals and Reports
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5.16(g)
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Underground
Storage Tanks
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5.17
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Property of
Others
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5.18(a)
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Seller
Equipment
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5.18(b)
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Third Party
Equipment
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5.21
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Tax
Audits
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5.24
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Affiliate
Transactions
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5.25
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Employee
Benefit Plans
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5.26
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Trademarks
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7.11
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Purchase
Options to be Exercised
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9.4
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Approval
Exceptions
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9.6
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Mortgagees and
Their Interests
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11.3(a)
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Identified
Petroleum Releases
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11.3(d)
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Contaminated
Sites, Indemnity Agreements
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11.5
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Purchase Price
Reduction Amounts
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v
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This Asset Purchase Agreement (the
“Agreement”), dated as of the 5th day of January, 2007
(the “Execution Date”), by and between PETRO EXPRESS,
INC., a North Carolina corporation (the “Seller”), and
THE PANTRY, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
“Purchaser”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Seller operates sixty-six
(66) convenience stores in North Carolina and South Carolina;
and
WHEREAS, the Seller desires to transfer, sell, convey,
assign and deliver (collectively, “Transfer”) or cause
the Transfer to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser desires to
purchase, acquire and accept from the Seller, Seller’s
Affiliates and Seller’s Designates (defined herein) certain
assets of Seller, Seller’s Affiliates and Seller’s
Designates relating to Seller’s convenience store business
and the wholesale/contract business of Carolina Petroleum
Distributors of Charlotte, Inc. (“Carolina Petroleum”),
upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE,
for and in consideration of the
premises, mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and
intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Defined Terms
. The following terms, as
used in this Agreement, shall have the following
meanings:
“Action”
shall mean any action, claim,
proceeding, suit or investigation, or any appeal
therefrom.
“Accrued Vacation
Pay” shall mean all
accrued vacation pay as of the First Closing Date of each of
Seller’s employees as provided in Seller’s related
Employee Benefit Plan.
“Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any
Person which, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such Person. The term “Affiliate,” with
respect to Seller, shall be those Persons listed on Schedule
1.1A .
“Affiliate Real
Property” shall
mean the real property owned by Affiliates and more particularly
described on Schedule 5.11(b) hereto.
“Agreement” shall mean this Asset Purchase Agreement and
shall include all of the Schedules and Exhibits attached
hereto.
“Announcement
Date” shall mean
the date on which Purchaser or Seller makes a public announcement
of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, which shall not
be more than four (4) business days after the Execution
Date.
“Approval”
shall mean any approval,
authorization, consent, franchise, or order of or by, or filing
with, any Governmental Authority or other Person, excluding any
License.
“Assumed
Liabilities” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3
hereof.
“Audit”
shall mean a physical audit or count
of all of the Inventory to be conducted jointly by Seller and
Purchaser at each Store commencing at 7:00 a.m. on the day which is
three (3) days before the First Closing.
“Business”
shall mean the business of
Seller’s sixty-six (66) convenience stores in North
Carolina and South Carolina, identified on Schedule 1.1 ,
and the Carolina Petroleum Business but shall not include the
Seller’s other business activities.
“Business Day” or
“business day” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday,
Sunday, or legal or banking holiday in North Carolina
.
“Car Wash
Equipment” shall
mean all machinery, equipment, hoses, pipes, nozzles, fixtures,
fittings and controls used in connection with any car wash
operation.
“Carolina Petroleum
Assets” shall mean
the assets of the Carolina Petroleum Business more particularly
described on Schedule 2.1(e) .
“Carolina Petroleum
Business” shall
mean the wholesale distribution of Petroleum Products in North
Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, Virginia and West
Virginia.
“CERCLA”
shall mean the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
§9601 et seq., as amended, including any rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder or in connection therewith.
“Change
Fund” shall mean
the cash on hand as normally maintained in the safe and registers
of the Stores.
“Closing”
or “Closings”
shall mean the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, effective as of 7:00 a.m. on the First Closing Date
and/or Second Closing Date, as applicable.
“Code”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended, and shall include all of the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Condition” shall mean, collectively, the business,
properties, assets, operations, results of operations and condition
(financial or otherwise).
2
“Contracts” shall mean the contracts and agreements of the
Seller and Carolina Petroleum relating to the Business and which
will be assigned to and assumed by the Purchaser, as identified on
Schedule 2.1(h) .
“Cost”
shall mean Seller’s laid-in
cost of Petroleum Inventory as of the day prior to the First
Closing, Seller’s last invoiced cost for food and beverage
service items (including coffee beans, cappuccino mix and
bag-in-the-box soda syrup), Seller’s cost of QSR inventory,
79% of retail for beer, 72% of retail for cigarettes, and 69% of
retail for all other Merchandise Inventory, all as determined from
Seller’s books and records and the Audit, subject to
confirmation by the parties upon completion of Purchaser’s
review, which shall be completed no later than ten
(10) calendar days after the First Closing.
“Damages”
shall mean any fine, penalty, claim,
loss, deficiency, liability, cost or expense (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and accountants’
fees, costs and expenses) or environmental assessment, monitoring
or remediation expense, diminution in property value, or damage of
any kind or nature whatsoever.
“Employee Benefit
Plan” shall mean
any employee benefit plan, arrangement, policy or commitment
(meeting the definition of an “employee benefit plan”
in Section 3(3) of ERISA) and any employment, consulting or
deferred compensation agreement, executive compensation, bonus,
incentive, pension, profit-sharing, savings, retirement, stock
option, stock purchase or severance pay plan, any life, health,
disability, accident or insurance plan or any holiday, vacation or
other employee practice, policy or benefit.
“Environmental Insurance
Policies” shall
mean those insurance policies described in Schedule 5.13
providing coverage for claims and losses arising from or related to
transport, storage, dispensing, release, remediation and assessment
with respect to Petroleum Products or Hazardous Substances, or
both.
“ERISA”
shall mean the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations
promulgated in connection therewith.
“Excluded
Assets” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2
hereof.
“Excluded
Liabilities” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.4
hereof.
“Financial
Statements” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.7
hereof.
“First
Closing” and
“First Closing Date” shall mean the later of
(i) April 5, 2007, or (ii) the Thursday following
the date that is five (5) Business Days after the date that
Seller’s right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to each
of Sections 7.7(d) and 7.8(c) has expired or has been waived by
Seller, as Seller shall determine in its sole and absolute
discretion, or as soon thereafter as the conditions to the First
Closing described in Articles IX and X hereof shall have been fully
satisfied or waived by the appropriate party or parties hereto, but
not later than April 26, 2007, subject to extension pursuant
to Section 11.5.
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“First Round Purchase
Options” shall mean
those options to purchase certain parcels of Affiliate Real
Property described as “First Round Purchase Options” on
Schedule 7.11 .
“GAAP”
shall mean generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States, consistently
applied.
“Governmental
Authority” shall
mean any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental,
administrative or regulatory authority, body, agency, court,
tribunal or similar entity.
“Hazardous
Substance” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.16(a)
hereof.
“Indemnified
Party” shall mean
any party entitled to indemnification pursuant to Article XII
hereof and shall include such party’s Affiliates, successors
and assigns and the Representatives of each of them, and with
respect to Seller, Seller’s Designates and their successors,
assigns and Representatives.
“Indemnifying
Party” shall mean
any party liable for indemnification pursuant to Article XII hereof
and shall include such party’s successors and
assigns.
“Inventory” or
“Inventories” shall mean collectively the Merchandise
Inventory and the Petroleum Inventory.
“IRS”
shall mean the Internal Revenue
Service.
“Knowledge” shall mean (i) the actual knowledge, after
due inquiry and investigation, of Thomas J. Hall, Alan H. Erquitt
and Michael J. Colitti, Jr., and (ii) the existence of facts,
events, occurrences or matters with respect to which any of the
persons referred to above should reasonably be expected to have
knowledge in the ordinary conduct of his duties.
“Law”
shall mean any Federal, state, local
or foreign law, statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, standard,
policy, requirement, administrative ruling, order or process
(including, without limitation, any zoning or land use law or
ordinance, building code or environmental law, any securities, blue
sky, civil rights or occupational health and safety law or
regulation, and any law or regulation relating to the distribution
or sale of food products, beer, wine, cigarettes, gasoline or other
motor fuel) and any court or arbitrator’s order or
process.
“Lease” and
“Leases” shall mean the Third Party Leases described on
Schedule 5.12(a) .
“Liability” shall mean any debt, liability, commitment or
obligation of any kind, character or nature whatsoever, whether
known or unknown, secured or unsecured, accrued, fixed, absolute,
contingent or otherwise, and whether due or to become
due.
“License”
shall mean any permit or license
issued by a Governmental Authority and necessary or required for
the operation of the Business.
“Lien”
shall mean any lien, statutory lien
(including, without limitation, any lien, restriction or right
arising under N.C.G.S. §105-366(d)), pledge, mortgage,
security interest,
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charge, encumbrance, easement, right of way,
assessment (pending or confirmed), covenant, claim, restriction,
right, option, conditional sale or other title retention agreement,
warrant or equity of any kind or nature.
“M&A Qualified
Beneficiary” shall
mean an M&A qualified beneficiary as such term is defined in
Treas. Reg. § 54.4980B-9, Q/A(4).
“Merchandise
Inventory” shall
mean all foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco products, magazines, books,
household products, automotive products or accessories, and any
other products of the Business of whatever nature (other than
Petroleum Inventory) held for retail sale out of the Stores, but
shall not include Store Supplies.
“OSHA”
shall mean the Occupational Safety
and Health Act of 1970, as amended.
“NCDENR”
shall mean the North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources.
“Permitted
Liens” shall mean
(i) Laws, ordinances and governmental regulations regulating
the use or occupancy of the Real Property or the character,
dimensions or locations of the improvements thereon;
(ii) lease conditions, easements, rights of way, restrictions,
and other exceptions discoverable by an inspection or survey or
title examination or other imperfections of title that do not make
title unmarketable; (iii) all items listed on Schedule B-II of
the Title Commitments; and (iv) any notices of residual
petroleum required under Law to be recorded on the Real Property;
provided, however, that none of the same is or would be violated by
the continued use of any portion of the Real Property for the
purposes for which it has been customarily used by or in the
Business and, provided further, that a Permitted Lien shall not
include any such encumbrance or restriction which materially
interferes with the continued or contemplated use of any Store or
any material portion of the Real Property or Transferred Assets for
the purposes for which they have been used by or in the
Business.
“Person”
shall mean any individual,
partnership, corporation, limited liability company, association,
business trust, joint venture, governmental entity, business entity
or other entity of any kind or nature.
“Petroleum
Equipment” shall
mean all petroleum marketing equipment, including, but not limited
to, pumps, gasoline dispensers, gas console, gasoline canopy,
canopy structure, lights, registered and properly upgraded
underground storage tanks and lines, environmental monitoring or
upgrade equipment, and any related equipment or
apparatus.
“Petroleum
Inventory” shall
mean all gasoline, diesel and kerosene products of the Business
measured in gallons.
“Petroleum
Products” shall
mean gasoline and other petroleum products, by-products, and
constituents.
“Purchase
Price” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.5
hereof.
“Purchaser” shall mean The Pantry, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
5
“Purchaser
Group” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.6
hereof.
“Real
Property” shall
mean, collectively, the Seller Real Property, the Affiliate Real
Property, the Seller Designate Real Property, and the Third Party
Real Property.
“Remediation”
or “Remediate”
shall mean any investigation, clean-up, removal action, remedial
action, restoration, repair, response action, corrective action,
monitoring, sampling and analysis, installation, reclamation,
abatement, closure, or post-closure in connection with the
suspected, threatened or actual release of Petroleum Products or
Hazardous Substances.
“Representative”
shall mean any employee, officer,
director, stockholder, partner, accountant, attorney, investment
banker, broker, finder, investor, subcontractor, consultant or
other authorized agent or representative of a Person.
“SCDHEC”
shall mean the South Carolina
Department of Health and Environmental Control.
“Second
Closing” and
“Second Closing Date” shall mean the date that
is one hundred twenty-five (125) days after the Announcement
Date, or as soon thereafter as the conditions to the Second Closing
described in Articles IX and X hereof shall have been fully
satisfied or waived by the appropriate party or parties hereto, but
not later than June 28, 2007, subject to extension pursuant to
Section 11.5.
“Second Round Purchase
Options” shall mean
those options to purchase certain parcels of Seller Designate Real
Property described as “Second Round Purchase Options”
on Schedule 7.11 .
“Seller”
shall mean Petro Express, Inc., a
North Carolina corporation.
“Seller’s
Designates” shall
mean those Persons owning the Seller Designate Real
Property.
“Seller Real
Property” shall
mean the real property more particularly described on Schedule
5.11(a) hereto.
“Seller Designate Real
Property” shall
mean the real property more particularly described on Schedule
5.11(c) hereto.
“Store
Equipment” shall
mean all convenience store fixtures, machinery, and equipment,
including, but not limited to, walk-in coolers, store fixtures,
counters, shelving, refrigeration equipment, cash registers, safes,
fountain dispensing equipment, QSR and food service equipment,
coffee equipment, ice machines, tables and any other fixtures or
equipment necessary for running a convenience store that may be at
any of the Stores, regardless of whether such items are permanently
attached to the Real Property, pole lights, pole signs or other
personal property attached, appurtenant to or located in or around
the buildings or improvements located at the Real
Property.
6
“Store
Supplies” shall
mean cups, lids, napkins, condiments, ice bags, paper towels,
toilet paper, janitorial supplies, car wash supplies and similar
non-Inventory items which are used in the operation or maintenance
of the Stores.
“Stores”
shall mean the sixty-six
(66) convenience stores operated by the Seller and identified
on Schedule 1.1 , each being a
“Store.”
“Tanks”
shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 5.16(g) hereof.
“Tax”
shall mean any foreign, federal,
state or local income, gross receipts, license, severance,
occupation, premium, environmental (including taxes under Code
Section 59A), customs, duties, profits, disability,
registration, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated,
withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment insurance, social
security (or similar), excise, sales, use, value-added, occupancy,
franchise, real property, personal property, gas, petroleum
marketing, business and occupation, mercantile, windfall profits,
capital stock, stamp, transfer, workmen’s compensation or
other tax, fee or imposition of any kind whatsoever, including any
interest, penalties, addition, assessments or deferred liability
with respect thereto, whether disputed or not.
“Tax
Return” shall mean
any return, report, notice, declaration, claim for refund,
estimate, election or information statement or return relating to
any Tax, including any schedules or attachments thereto and any
amendments thereof.
“Third Party
Leases” shall mean
leases for each parcel of Third Party Real Property as more
particularly described on Schedule 5.12(a) .
“Third Party Lease
Assignments” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2
hereof.
“Third Party Real
Property” shall
mean the real property more particularly described on Schedule
5.11(d) hereto.
“Transaction
Documents” shall
mean, collectively, this Agreement, the Third Party Lease
Assignments, the Seller Designate Real Property Subleases, the
Non-Competition Agreement, the special warranty deeds, the bills of
sale, assignments, and all other agreements, instruments,
certificates and other documents executed and/or delivered in
connection herewith or therewith.
7
“Transfer”
shall mean any sale, transfer,
conveyance, assignment, delivery or other disposition.
“Transferred
Assets” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1
hereof.
“Trust
Fund” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1(j)
hereof.
1.2 Additional Definitions
. In addition to the
foregoing defined terms, other capitalized terms appearing in this
Agreement shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms
where they first appear in the text of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS
AND
ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES;
PURCHASE PRICE
2.1 Purchase and Sale of
Assets . Subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the First Closing
and Second Closing, in accordance with Section 2.6 herein, the
Seller shall Transfer or cause to be transferred to the Purchaser,
and the Purchaser shall purchase, acquire and accept from the
Seller, Seller’s Affiliates and Seller’s Designates, as
applicable, all of the Seller’s, Seller’s
Affiliates’ and Seller’s Designates’, as
applicable, right, title and interest in, to and under all of the
real property, furniture, fixtures, equipment, inventory and other
assets, used or located at the Stores and relating to the Business,
less and except the Excluded Assets (after giving effect to the
exclusion of the Excluded Assets, such assets, together with
tenant’s rights and interest in the Leases, being hereinafter
collectively referred to as the “Transferred Assets”),
free and clear of any and all Liens except Permitted Liens, such
Transferred Assets to include, without limitation:
(a) the Seller Real Property, the
Affiliate Real Property and the Seller Designate Real Property,
together with all buildings and improvements;
(b) the Store Equipment;
(c) the Petroleum
Equipment;
(d) the Car Wash
Equipment;
(e) the Carolina Petroleum
Assets;
(f) the Inventory;
(g) the Change Fund and Store
Supplies;
(h) all right and interest of the
Seller in, to or under the Contracts identified on Schedule
2.1(h) ;
8
(i) all computer hardware and
computer software documentation (subject to applicable license
agreements and restrictions on transfer) utilized in the Stores,
including source code and systems documentation and telephone
switches related to point-of-sale and petroleum dispensing
equipment;
(j) all rights, interests and claims
under the North Carolina Commercial Leaking Petroleum Underground
Storage Tank Cleanup Fund and the South Carolina SUPERB Account and
SUPERB Financial Responsibility Fund (collectively or individually,
the “Trust Fund”), or any other fund, program, or
insurance policy relating to payment or reimbursement of costs,
expenses or damages related to releases from underground storage
tanks located on real property purchased or leased by Purchaser
pursuant to this Agreement;
(k) all claims, rights,
choses-in-action of the Seller related to real property purchased
or leased by Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement with respect to
or against any third-party who is or may be liable in whole or in
part for any damages arising out of petroleum product or hazardous
substances contamination occurring prior to the First Closing, with
respect to the Affiliate Real Property, Third Party Real Property
and any Seller Designate Real Property conveyed at the First
Closing, or the Second Closing, with respect to the remaining
Seller Designate Real Property, for which Purchaser may be legally
or contractually liable or which in any way may result in or cause
or contribute to a claim for damages against Purchaser;
(l) the names “Petro
Express” and “Carolina Petroleum Distributors”,
all variations thereof, related trademark and trade name
registrations, and the goodwill associated therewith and with the
Business; provided that Purchaser acknowledges that any
representations or warranties with respect to Transfer of the names
“Petro Express” and “Carolina Petroleum
Distributors” shall be contained in
Section 5.26;
(m) all books and records described
in Section 9.7(b); and
(n) all transferable
Licenses.
2.2 Excluded Assets
. Notwithstanding
anything in Section 2.1 to the contrary, the Seller shall
retain all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all,
and shall not Transfer or cause the Transfer to the Purchaser any,
of the following assets, rights or properties (the “Excluded
Assets”):
(a) all cash and cash equivalents,
including any cash in the cash acceptors at fuel dispensers, except
the Change Fund;
(b) all accounts and notes
receivable of the Business (including miscellaneous receivables)
arising from products sold or services rendered by the Seller or
Carolina Petroleum prior to the First Closing Date;
(c) all Federal, state, local and
foreign income tax deposits paid by the Seller, Carolina Petroleum,
Seller’s Affiliates or Seller’s Designates in
connection with the income or operations of the Business with
respect to any period ending on or prior to the First Closing
Date;
9
(d) all assets of Seller,
Seller’s Affiliates or Carolina Petroleum located at its
corporate offices;
(e) any assets not relating to the
Business;
(f) all minute books and stock books
of the Seller, Seller’s Affiliates, Seller’s Designates
or Carolina Petroleum;
(g) any assets relating to any
Employee Benefit Plan;
(h) all rights, interests and claims
under the North Carolina Commercial Leaking Petroleum Underground
Storage Tank Cleanup Fund and the South Carolina SUPERB Account and
SUPERB Financial Responsibility Fund (collectively or individually,
the “Trust Fund”), or any other fund, program, or
insurance policy relating to payment or reimbursement of costs,
expenses or damages related to releases from underground storage
tanks located on real property owned by Seller, Seller’s
Affiliates, Seller’s Designates or Carolina Petroleum that is
not purchased or leased by Purchaser pursuant to this
Agreement;
(i) all claims, rights,
choses-in-action of the Seller, Seller’s Affiliates,
Seller’s Designates or Carolina Petroleum related to real
property not purchased or leased by Purchaser pursuant to this
Agreement with respect to or against any third-party who is or may
be liable in whole or in part for any damages arising out of
petroleum product or hazardous substances contamination occurring
prior to the First Closing, for which Purchaser may be legally or
contractually liable or which in any way may result in or cause or
contribute to a claim for damages against Purchaser;
(j) Licenses and computer hardware
and software licenses which are not assignable or transferable;
and
(k) Life insurance policies and any
cash value therein, including those policies on the lives of
Kenneth D. Shaver, Jr., Thomas J. Hall and Douglas P.
Drew.
2.3 Assumption of
Liabilities . Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and other than as
expressly provided in this Agreement, at the First Closing or
Second Closing, as applicable, the Purchaser shall assume and agree
to pay, perform and discharge when due only the following
Liabilities (collectively, the “Assumed
Liabilities”):
(a) all Liabilities incurred on or
after the First Closing Date under the Third Party
Leases;
(b) all Liabilities incurred on or
after the First Closing Date under the Contracts;
(c) all Liabilities incurred on or
after the First Closing Date related to the Business and the
Transferred Assets transferred at the First Closing, and all
Liabilities incurred on or after the Second Closing Date related to
the Transferred Assets transferred at the Second
Closing;
10
(d) Liabilities for repayment of the
unamortized oil company awards, allowances, loans and rebates set
forth on Schedule 2.3(d) which become due and payable as a
result of Purchaser’s debranding, not to exceed
$1,000,000.
(e) all Liabilities of Purchaser
specified in Article XI; and
(f) all Liabilities assumed by
Purchaser pursuant to Section 7.7 herein.
2.4 Excluded Liabilities
. Except for the Assumed
Liabilities specified in Section 2.3 hereof or as otherwise
specified in this Agreement, the Purchaser shall neither assume nor
have any liability for any, and the Seller shall remain fully
liable for, and shall pay, perform and discharge, all Liabilities
of the Seller or the Business arising out of any act or omission
occurring or state of facts existing prior to and, to the extent
not related to the Business, at or after the First Closing
(collectively, the “Excluded Liabilities”).
2.5 Purchase Price
. Subject to the
provisions of Sections 7.7 and 7.8, the aggregate purchase price
(the “Purchase Price”) to be paid by the Purchaser to
the Seller for the Transferred Assets shall be Two Hundred
Seventy-Four Million Dollars ($274,000,000), plus Inventory at
Cost. An additional amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000)
shall be paid for the Non-Competition Agreement referenced on
Exhibit C of this Agreement.
2.6 Two Phase Closing
. The Closing shall take
place in two phases, the First Closing and the Second Closing.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the First
Closing, the Seller shall (i) Transfer or cause to be
transferred to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser shall purchase,
acquire and accept from the Seller and Seller’s Affiliates,
as applicable, all of the Transferred Assets except certain Seller
Designate Real Property and the equipment located on such Seller
Designate Real Property, which Seller does not Transfer at the
First Closing, (ii) assign the Seller’s leases or cause
to be assigned the leases of Seller’s Affiliates, as
applicable, to the Third Party Real Property pursuant to the Third
Party Lease Assignments, and (iii) sublease to Purchaser the
Seller Designate Real Property not conveyed, pursuant to a Sublease
Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
E (the “Seller Designate Real Property Subleases”)
with rent as set forth on Schedule 2.6 . Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Second Closing, the
Seller shall Transfer or cause to be transferred to the Purchaser,
and the Purchaser shall purchase, acquire and accept from the
Seller and Seller’s Designates, as determined by the Seller,
all of the Seller Designate Real Property not conveyed at the First
Closing and the equipment located on such Seller Designate Real
Property, and the Seller Designate Real Property Subleases shall
terminate, and Seller shall record memoranda of termination of
same.
2.7 Payment of Purchase
Price . At the First
Closing, the Purchaser shall pay to Seller, subject to the
provisions of Sections 7.7 and 7.8, (i) an amount equal to the
Purchase Price less the amounts specified on Schedule 2.7
for the parcels of Real Property and related equipment which are
not conveyed to Purchaser (or at Purchaser’s direction to its
designates) at the First Closing, and (ii) an amount equal to
ninety-eight percent (98%) of Seller’s book cost of
current Inventory (“Inventory Estimate”) by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in
writing by Seller (the “First Closing Purchase Price”).
Upon completion of the Audit, and the determination of the Cost of
the Inventories, which shall be completed no later than thirty
(30) calendar days after the First Closing, if Cost exceeds
the Inventory Estimate, Purchaser shall pay the difference to
Seller immediately, and if Cost is less than the Inventory
Estimate, Purchaser shall deduct the difference from the Second
Closing Purchase Price (defined herein). At the Second Closing, the
Purchaser shall pay to Seller the balance of
11
the Purchase Price by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by
Seller (the “Second Closing Purchase Price”); provided
that in no event shall there be any adjustment to the Purchase
Price from and after the First Closing except as may be caused by
Seller’s inability to exercise a purchase option to deliver a
parcel(s) of Seller Designate Real Property, it being the
parties’ intent that adjustments, if any, under Sections 7.7
or 7.8 shall be determined prior to the First Closing Date;
provided further, there may be an adjustment to the Purchase Price
as provided in Section 11.5 and/or as required under
Section 7.7(g).
2.8 Allocation of Purchase
Price . The Purchase
Price shall be allocated as set forth on Schedule 2.8 . The
allocation of the Purchase Price is intended to comply with the
requirements of Section 1060 of the Code. Purchaser and Seller
shall file Form 8594, Asset Acquisition Statement Under
Section 1060 of the Code, with their respective income tax
returns for the taxable years that include the First Closing Date
with respect to the Transferred Assets transferred at the First
Closing, and the Second Closing Date with respect to the
Transferred Assets transferred at the Second Closing, in a manner
consistent with the allocation of the Purchase Price set forth
herein. Purchaser and Seller agree to satisfy all of the reporting
requirements of Section 1060 of the Code. In any proceeding
related to the determination of any Tax, neither Purchaser nor
Seller shall contend or represent that such allocation is not a
correct allocation.
2.9 Prorations
. All (a) real
estate, property and ad valorem taxes, (b) payments due or
arising under the Third Party Leases or Contracts and
(c) other customarily-proratable items relating to the
Transferred Assets payable on or after the First Closing Date and
relating to a period of time both prior to and on or after the
First Closing Date shall be prorated as of the First Closing Date
between Purchaser and Seller. If the actual amount of any such item
is not known as of the First Closing Date, the aforesaid proration
shall be based on the previous year’s (or other applicable
period’s) assessment of such item and the parties agree to
adjust said proration and pay any underpayment or reimburse for any
overpayment within thirty (30) days after the actual amount
becomes known, which shall in no event be later than the date that
is twelve (12) months after the First Closing Date.
2.10 Employees
.
(a) If the First Closing occurs,
Purchaser shall be free to hire such persons, whether or not
employees of the Seller or the Business, on such terms and
conditions of employment as Purchaser shall determine in the
exercise of its sole discretion, and, except as expressly set forth
herein, nothing in this Agreement shall establish any enforceable
rights, legal or equitable, in any Person other than the parties
hereto, including, without limitation, any employee of Seller or
the Business or any beneficiary of such employee. Any claim,
including any claim for benefits, asserted by or on behalf of any
Person with respect to such Person’s employment by the
Purchaser shall be governed solely by applicable employment
policies and employee benefit plans, if any, which the Purchaser
maintains or may adopt after the First Closing, subject to and as
construed in accordance with applicable Federal and state law.
Schedule 2.10 provides a true and complete list (including
names, titles, job descriptions, compensation, date of hire, and
full vs. part-time status) of all employees of the Business as of
the date indicated.
(b) Within forty-five
(45) calendar days of the Announcement Date, Purchaser shall
identify the employees listed on Schedule 2.10 to whom
Purchaser will offer employment as of the First Closing
(“Hired Employees”), and shall provide Seller with a
list of those Hired Employees (“Notice of Hired
Employees”). Except as described below, the Seller
12
shall be fully liable for the employment (or
termination or severance thereof) of any employees not hired by
Purchaser. In addition, the Seller shall be liable for, and shall
pay, all wages, salaries, payroll taxes and employee benefits,
including without limitation, Accrued Vacation Pay, due, owing or
accrued for all employees of the Business through the First Closing
Date. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, all claims
incurred or liabilities asserted under Seller’s Employee
Benefit Plans shall be the responsibility of Seller, and Purchaser
shall not have any liability with respect to such claims or
liabilities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties acknowledge
that: (i) the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
anticipated to result in the termination of Seller’s group
health plans; (ii) Seller will provide Purchaser all
information related to Seller’s group health plans and
participants therein necessary for Purchaser to provide notices to
M&A Qualified Beneficiaries regarding continuation coverage
required by the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of
1985, as amended (“COBRA”); and (iii) as allowed
by Treas. Reg. § 54.4980B-9, Q/A(7), Purchaser shall make
available COBRA continuation coverage under applicable group health
plans to all M&A Qualified Beneficiaries to the extent required
by COBRA and shall timely provide M&A Qualified Beneficiaries
applicable notices of such coverage.
2.11 WARN Act .
Seller will be solely responsible
for all obligations (including notice) under the U.S. Worker
Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, 29 U.S.C. §§
2101 et seq. or the regulations promulgated thereunder (the
“WARN Act”), that arise with respect to any employees
of Seller or the Business who are not hired by Purchaser. Seller
will provide any necessary WARN Act notices to its employees at
least sixty (60) days prior to the First Closing
Date.
2.12 Dispute Resolution
. In the event of any
disagreement with respect to the Audit and Inventory Estimate
(Section 2.7) or any post-closing prorations (Section 2.9), the
parties hereby agree that such dispute shall be submitted to the
accounting firm Grant Thornton LLP, or its successors, to act as
sole arbitrator and to decide all points of disagreement with
respect to the Audit, Inventory Estimate or any post-closing
prorations. If such firm is unwilling or unable to serve in such
capacity, then the Seller and Purchaser shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to designate and retain another mutually
acceptable nationally-recognized accounting firm not retained for
general audit purposes by either of them as the sole arbitrator
under this Section 2.12. The costs and expenses of the
arbitrator, whether the firm designated above, or otherwise
designated, shall be shared equally by Seller and
Purchaser.
2.13 Hart-Scott-Rodino
Filing . Within
fifteen (15) days of the Execution Date, Seller and Purchaser
shall prepare and file the Premerger Notification Form and any
other filings as may be required by the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act, as amended, and Seller and Purchaser shall split
equally the cost thereof.
ARTICLE III
THE
CLOSINGS
3.1 Time and Place of
Closings . The
Closings shall take place at 10:00 a.m. on the First Closing Date
and Second Closing Date, as provided in this Agreement, at the
offices of Johnston, Allison & Hord, P.A., 1065 East
Morehead Street, Charlotte, North Carolina.
3.2 Instruments of
Transfer . At the
Closings, the Seller shall deliver or cause its Affiliates and
Seller’s Designates to deliver to the Purchaser such special
warranty deeds, bills
13
of sale, substantially in the form of Exhibit
G to this Agreement, assignments and other good and sufficient
instruments of Transfer, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Purchaser and its counsel and Seller and its
counsel, as shall be effective to vest in the Purchaser all of the
Seller’s, its Affiliates’ and/or Seller’s
Designates’ right, title and interest in, to and under the
Transferred Assets. Seller agrees that Purchaser, at its option,
may direct Seller, its Affiliates or Seller’s Designates to
convey title to the Seller Real Property, the Affiliate Real
Property and the Seller Designate Real Property, respectively, to a
grantee other than Purchaser. In addition, the Seller and the
Purchaser shall execute and deliver assignment and assumption
agreements (the “Third Party Lease Assignments”) of the
rights granted and obligations imposed in the Third Party Leases
with respect to the Third Party Real Property. The Third Party
Lease Assignments shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit
A . At the First Closing, Seller shall use its best efforts to
deliver or cause the delivery of executed Seller Designate Real
Property Subleases substantially in the form attached as Exhibit
E ; provided further, in the event Seller is unable to deliver
any Seller Designate Real Property Sublease, Seller and Purchaser
shall negotiate in good faith to enter into an operating agreement
for such Store unless such operating agreement would violate the
primary lease or jeopardize Seller’s right to exercise the
purchase option.
3.3 Further Assurances
. In addition to the
actions, documents and instruments specifically required to be
taken or delivered by this Agreement, at the First Closing or
Second Closing, as applicable, or from time to time thereafter, and
without further consideration, the parties hereto shall take such
other actions, and execute and deliver such other commercially
reasonable documents and instruments, as the other party or parties
hereto or their respective counsel may reasonably request in order
to effectuate and perfect the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
3.4 Transfer Taxes
. Except for all transfer
taxes and fees, if any, which shall be borne and paid solely by the
Seller, Seller’s Affiliates or Seller’s Designates, and
the cost of recording the deeds and any other instruments to be
recorded, which shall be paid solely by the Purchaser, each party
hereto shall pay any and all taxes incurred by such party in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
TERMINATION
4.1 Termination
. This Agreement may be
terminated:
(a) at any time prior to the First
Closing Date or Second Closing Date, as applicable, by the mutual
written consent of the Seller and the Purchaser;
(b) at any time prior to the First
Closing Date or Second Closing Date, as applicable, by the Seller,
upon written notice to Purchaser, if there shall have been a
material breach by Purchaser of any of the terms or provisions of
this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, and such breach
shall not have been cured within fifteen (15) business days
after Purchaser shall have received notice of Seller’s intent
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this subsection
(b);
(c) at any time prior to the First
Closing Date or Second Closing Date, as applicable, by the
Purchaser, upon written notice to Seller, if there shall have been
a
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material breach by Seller of any of
the terms or provisions of this Agreement or any of the Transaction
Documents, and such breach shall not have been cured within fifteen
(15) business days after Seller shall have received notice of
Purchaser’s intent to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
this subsection (c); provided further, it is specifically
acknowledged and agreed that Section 11.5 contains
Purchaser’s sole remedy for Seller’s delay or failure
to deliver title to individual parcels of Real Property, and such
shall not constitute a material breach of this Agreement nor
otherwise give Purchaser any right to terminate this
Agreement;
(d) at any time prior to the First
Closing Date or Second Closing Date, as applicable, by the Seller
or the Purchaser if any court of competent jurisdiction or other
Governmental Authority shall have issued an order, decree or ruling
or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise
prohibiting the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, and
such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become final
and non-appealable; or
(e) at any time prior to the First
Closing Date, by the Seller or the Purchaser after April 26,
2007, if the First Closing shall not have occurred by such date,
unless the First Closing is delayed as a result of default,
negligence or dilatory actions on the part of the party seeking to
terminate this Agreement; provided that the First Closing shall be
extended by the number of days necessary to allow for any cure
period activated above pursuant to notice properly given prior to
April 26, 2007; provided further that the First Closing shall
be extended by the number of days necessary to allow Seller to
comply with the terms of Section 7.7 herein if all Purchaser
notifications required therein were properly given prior to
April 26, 2007; provided further, it is specifically
acknowledged and agreed that Section 11.5 contains
Purchaser’s sole remedy for Seller’s delay or failure
to deliver title to individual parcels of Real Property, and such
shall not constitute a material breach of this Agreement nor
otherwise give Purchaser any right to terminate this
Agreement.
4.2 Effect of Termination
. In the event of the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 4.1(a),
(d) or (e) hereof, such termination shall be the sole
remedy, this Agreement shall forthwith become void (except for
Sections 7.10 and 8.3 (Confidentiality) and 13.1 (Fees and
Expenses)) and there shall be no liability on the part of any of
the parties hereto, any of their respective Affiliates or any of
the Representatives of any of them. If such termination shall
result from any other reason, including the breach by a party
hereto of its obligations under this Agreement, or if either of the
Closings do not occur because of the breach by a party hereto of
its obligations under this Agreement, such party shall be fully
liable for Damages sustained or incurred by the other party or
parties as a result of such breach, including, without limitation,
fees, expenses and costs incurred by such other party in connection
with the origin, preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery
of this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents, and the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including without
limitation, any fees, expenses, or commissions of its attorneys,
accountants or other representatives, and such other party or
parties shall be entitled to pursue any remedies available at law
or in equity, and in the case of a Purchaser breach resulting in
the failure to consummate the Second Closing, Seller may, at its
option, elect either of the following: (i) seek specific
performance of Purchaser’s obligations and recover
Seller’s costs and any Damages incurred while seeking
specific performance, including Damages for the period from
Purchaser’s breach to closing pursuant to specific
performance, or (ii) terminate the Seller Designate Real
Property Subleases, terminate the Noncompetition Agreements,
recover the Trademarks assigned to Purchaser, seek another buyer
notwithstanding Section 7.5, and pursue any other remedies and
Damages which may be
15
available at law or equity; provided, however,
such non-breaching party shall only be allowed to recover Damages
after it has proven such Damages in a court of competent
jurisdiction as evidenced by a final, non-appealable judgment;
provided further, no party shall be liable to the other party for
any incidental or consequential damages; provided further, no party
shall be able to recover any Damages in excess of $1,500,000.00;
provided further, the preceding limitation on incidental or
consequential damages and the $1,500,000 cap on Damages shall not
apply if Purchaser fails to consummate the Second Closing due to a
Purchaser breach.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF THE SELLER
The Seller hereby represents and
warrants to the Purchaser as follows:
5.1 Organization and Good
Standing . Each of
the Seller and Carolina Petroleum is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of North Carolina, is qualified to do business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required, as indicated on Schedule 5.1 , and has all
requisite power and authority, corporate and otherwise, to own,
operate and lease its properties and assets and to conduct
Seller’s Business or the Carolina Petroleum Business, as
applicable.
5.2 Power and Authority
. The Seller has all
requisite power and authority to enter into and deliver this
Agreement, perform its obligations hereunder and consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement, the performance by it of its obligations hereunder
and thereunder and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all
corporate, stockholder, and other actions on its part required by
applicable Law, its Articles of Incorporation or its By-Laws. This
Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of
the Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with their
terms, except as the same may be limited by (a) bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws now or
hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally
and (b) general equitable principles.
5.3 No Violation
. Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.3, neither the execution and delivery by the Seller of
this Agreement, the performance by it of its obligations hereunder,
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, will
(a) contravene any provision of Seller’s Articles of
Incorporation; (b) violate any material agreement or
instrument to which the Seller or Carolina Petroleum is a party or
by which it or any of its assets or properties may be bound; or
(c) violate any material Law or any judgment, decree or order
of any court or other Governmental Authority or any arbitration
award to which it is subject or by which any of its assets or
properties may be bound.
5.4 No Actions
. There is no Action
pending or, to the knowledge of Seller, threatened, against it, any
Affiliate or any of their respective assets, properties or rights
(including, without limitation, any relating to any of the
Transferred Assets or the Real Property) before any court or other
Governmental Authority which (a) questions or challenges the
validity of this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents or
any action taken or proposed to be taken by the Seller or any
Affiliate pursuant hereto or in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby or (b) could, if adversely determined,
have a material adverse effect on any of the Transferred Assets,
the Real Property, the Condition of the Business or the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Schedule 5.4
hereto sets forth a true and
16
complete list and description of all Actions
pending or, to the knowledge of Seller, threatened, against the
Seller or any Affiliate, with respect to the Business, before any
court or other Governmental Authority.
5.5 Approvals; Licenses
. Except as set forth in
this Agreement and Schedule 5.5 , to the Knowledge of
Seller, neither any declaration, filing or registration with,
notice to, nor Approval of, any Governmental Authority or other
Person is required to be made, obtained or given by or with respect
to any Affiliate or the Seller or the Business in connection with
the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, except such
filings as may be required by the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act, as amended. It is acknowledged and agreed that
the Seller and the Purchaser shall each pay one-half (1/2) of
the fee payable upon filing the Premerger Notification Form and any
other filings as may be required by the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act, as amended. Each of the Seller and Carolina
Petroleum has all Licenses required for the lawful operation of the
Business and the use and ownership or leasing of its properties and
assets as it is currently operated, except as noted on Schedule
5.5 . All such Licenses are (i) listed on Schedule
5.5 , and (ii) valid, in full force and effect and in good
standing, except as noted on Schedule 5.5 . There is no
proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened that
disputes the validity of any such License or that may result in the
revocation, cancellation or suspension, or any adverse modification
of, any such License. The Seller will make available to the
Purchaser true and complete copies of all such Licenses.
5.6 Compliance with Laws and
Orders . Except as
described in detail on Schedule 5.6 , except where the
failure to be in compliance could not reasonably have an adverse
effect on the Condition of the Business, to the Knowledge of
Seller, (a) each of the Seller and Carolina Petroleum have
complied in all material respects with all Laws applicable to it,
to its ownership and/or use of the Real Property, and to the
operation of the Business, (b) neither the Seller nor Carolina
Petroleum has been charged with or, threatened with any charge
concerning or under any investigation with respect to any material
violation of any provision of any Law applicable to or affecting
Seller, the Business or the Real Property, and (c) neither the
Seller nor Carolina Petroleum is in violation of or in default
under, and no event has occurred which, with the lapse of time or
the giving of notice or both, could result in the violation of or
default under, the terms of any judgment, decree, order, injunction
or writ of any court or other Governmental Authority applicable to,
Seller, any of its assets, properties or Stores, or the
Business.
5.7 Financial Statements
. Seller has delivered to
Purchaser unaudited financial statements (for Seller and for
Carolina Petroleum) for the twelve (12) months ended
March 31, 2005 and 2006 and unaudited interim financial
statements for the five (5) months ended August 31, 2006,
copies of which are attached as Schedule 5.7 . Said
financial statements are true and correct in all material respects
and fairly present the financial condition of Seller or Carolina
Petroleum, as applicable, for the periods indicated and the results
of the operations of Seller or Carolina Petroleum, as applicable,
for said periods, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a basis consistent with prior periods except
as otherwise noted within said financial statements.
5.8 Absence of Certain Changes
or Events . Except
as described in detail on Schedule 5.8 hereto, since
March 31, 2006 the Seller has conducted Seller’s
Business and Carolina Petroleum has conducted the Carolina
Petroleum Business in the ordinary course and consistent with past
practice and:
(a) to the Seller’s Knowledge,
there has not occurred (i) any material adverse change in the
Condition of the Business or (ii) any event, circumstance or
combination thereof, whether arising prior to or after
March 31, 2006, which might reasonably be expected to result
in any material adverse change in the Condition of the Business
before, on or after the First Closing Date; and
17
(b) the Seller (or Carolina
Petroleum) has not (i) to Seller’s Knowledge, suffered
any damage, destruction or loss, whether covered by insurance or
not, materially and adversely affecting the Condition of the
Business, (ii) entered into any material commitment or
transaction (including, without limitation, any borrowing or
capital expenditure) affecting or relating to the Business not in
the ordinary course of business in accordance with past practice,
(iii) Transferred any of the assets of the Business except in
the ordinary course of business in accordance with past practice,
(iv) granted or agreed to grant any increase in the
compensation of any employee of the Business (including any such
increase pursuant to any bonus, pension, profit-sharing or other
plan or commitment) or any increase in the compensation payable or
to become payable to any employee of the Business, except for those
granted in the ordinary course of business in accordance with past
practice or as described on Schedule 5.8(b) , or
(v) entered into or agreed (whether in writing or otherwise)
to enter into any agreement or other arrangement to take any action
referred to in this Section 5.8, including, without
limitation, any agreement or arrangement granting any preferential
right to purchase any of the assets of the Business (including,
without limitation, the Transferred Assets) or requiring the
consent of any party to the Transfer of any such assets.
5.9 Title to Transferred
Assets .
(a) Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.9 , (i) the Seller, its Affiliates or
Seller’s Designates, as applicable, has legal title to all of
the Transferred Assets and the Seller Real Property, free and clear
of any pledge, mortgage or security interest of any kind
whatsoever, except for those mortgages or other encumbrances listed
on Schedule 5.9 , which shall be removed at or prior to the
First Closing; (ii) each Affiliate identified on Schedule
5.11(b) has legal title to the Affiliate Real Property
identified as owned by such Affiliate, free and clear of any
pledge, mortgage or security interest of any kind whatsoever,
except for those mortgages or other encumbrances listed on
Schedule 5.9 , which shall be removed at or prior to the
First Closing; (iii) to Seller’s Knowledge, each
Seller’s Designate identified on Schedule 5.11(c) has
legal title to the Seller Designate Real Property identified as
owned by such Seller’s Designate, free and clear of any
pledge, mortgage or security interest of any kind whatsoever,
except for those mortgages or other encumbrances listed on
Schedule 5.9 , which shall be removed at or prior to the
Second Closing; and (iv) with respect to each parcel of Third
Party Real Property identified on Schedule 5.11(d) , Seller
has no knowledge of any adverse claim against the title to the
Third Party Real Property owned by such Third Party, except as
scheduled on Schedule 5.11(g) .
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.18(b) , all material properties and assets (real,
personal, mixed, tangible or intangible) used in the operation of
the Business are included in the Transferred Assets.
(c) Upon the delivery of the
instruments of Transfer described in Section 3.2 hereof to the
Purchaser at the First Closing with respect to the Transferred
Assets transferred at the First Closing, or the Second Closing with
respect to the Transferred Assets transferred at the Second
Closing, the Transferred Assets shall have been Transferred to the
Purchaser, free and clear of any Liens of any kind whatsoever,
except for Permitted Liens.
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5.10 Inventory
. Subject to
Section 5.8 and related Schedules, as of the First Closing,
the Inventories shall be in good and merchantable condition and
constitute a customary and normal supply and product mix,
consistent with Seller’s past practice, of saleable
Merchandise Inventory and Petroleum Inventory currently sold at
normal prices in the ordinary course of business of the Business.
The Seller and Purchaser agree that the parties shall conduct an
Audit of all Inventories, and the cost of the Audit shall be borne
equally by Seller and Purchaser and paid at or before the Second
Closing.
5.11 Real Property
.
(a) Schedule 5.11(a) hereto
contains a true and complete list and description of all of the
Seller Real Property.
(b) Schedule 5.11(b) hereto
contains a true and complete list and description of all of the
Affiliate Real Property.
(c) Schedule 5.11(c) hereto
contains a true and complete list and description of all of the
Seller Designate Real Property.
(d) Schedule 5.11(d) hereto
contains a true and complete list and description of all of the
Third Party Real Property.
(e) The Real Property includes all
land, easements, rights of way, access to public streets or roads,
buildings, structures and other improvements (except as otherwise
provided in this Agreement) used by the Seller in the conduct of
the related Stores and the Business as it is currently being
conducted.
(f) Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.11(f) , neither the Seller, any Affiliate nor, to
the Seller’s Knowledge, any Seller’s Designate or Third
Party owns, holds or is obligated under or a party to any option,
right of first refusal or other contractual right to acquire or
sell any of the Real Property or any interest therein which will
survive the First Closing with respect to the Affiliate Real
Property and the Third Party Real Property, or the Second Closing
with respect to the Seller Designate Real Property.
(g) Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.11(g) , with respect to the Real Property, to the
Seller’s Knowledge, there are not (i) any pending or
threatened condemnation proceedings, (ii) any pending or
threatened Actions or (iii) any other matter materially and
adversely affecting the value thereof other than those matters that
are Permitted Liens or are subject to the provisions of
Section 7.7, 7.8 and/or 11.3.
(h) Each of the Seller, the
Affiliates and, to Seller’s Knowledge, the Third Parties and
Seller’s Designates, has paid, and will continue to pay
through the First Closing, all taxes, assessments, charges, fees,
levies and impositions which are due and payable and owing by each
or any of them with respect to the Real Property. Except as set
forth on Schedule 5.11(h) , to the Seller’s Knowledge,
there is no actual or pending imposition of any assessments or
public betterments, and, no improvements have been constructed or
planned which would be paid for by means of assessments upon the
Real Property.
19
5.12 Third Party Leases
.
(a) Schedule 5.12(a) hereto
contains a true and complete list and description, including annual
rent, of each of the Third Party Leases. Except as specifically
identified on Schedule 5.12(a) , the Seller’s interest
in each of the Third Party Leases is free and clear of any pledge,
mortgage or security interest of any kind whatsoever. The Seller
has delivered to the Purchaser true and complete copies of all of
the Third Party Leases and of all related options, if any, to
purchase the Third Party Real Property.
(b) Each Third Party Lease and each
such option to purchase is valid and binding and is in full force
and effect, subject only to exceptions based on bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar Laws of general application, and there are no
existing material defaults by the Seller or an Affiliate under, or,
to the Knowledge of the Seller, by any other party to, any Lease or
any option to purchase the Third Party Real Property, or any
condition, event or act known to the Seller that, with notice or
lapse of time or both, would constitute a material default. Without
limiting the foregoing, the Seller has not received any notice from
any Person asserting that the Seller or an Affiliate is in default
under any Third Party Lease or under any option to purchase, nor
does the Seller have any Knowledge of a default by it or an
Affiliate under any Third Party Lease or under any option to
purchase. The Seller or an Affiliate currently enjoys peaceful and
undisturbed possession of the Third Party Real Property under each
of the Third Party Leases.
(c) Except as described in detail on
Schedule 5.12(c) hereto, all of the Seller’s or an
Affiliate’s rights under the Third Party Leases, as the case
may be, may be assigned or subleased to the Purchaser without the
Approval of any Person.
5.13 Insurance
. The Seller currently
has in effect policies of fire, liability, and worker’s
compensation insurance which provide coverage for the Stores and
the Business as summarized on Schedule 5.13 (collectively,
the “Insurance Policies”). The Insurance Policies are,
and will remain, in full force and effect through the First Closing
Date. Except as described on Schedule 5.13 , there is no
notice of or basis for any modification, suspension, termination or
cancellation of any Insurance Policy or of any claim
thereunder.
5.14 Contracts
. Each of the Contracts
specified on Schedule 2.1(h) is valid and in full force and
effect and has been entered into in the ordinary course of
business, Seller is current in its obligations thereunder, and, to
the Knowledge of the Seller, none of them is in default in any
material respect. The Seller has delivered to the Purchaser true
and complete copies of each of the Contracts. Except as set forth
on Schedule 5.14 hereto, each Contract that is being
assigned by the Seller to the Purchaser hereunder may be so
assigned without notice to, or the Approval of, any
Person.
5.15 Employment Law
Matters .
(a) With respect to the Business, to
Seller’s Knowledge (i) the Seller is in compliance with
all applicable Laws respecting employment, employment practices,
terms and conditions of employment, wages and hours and the
employment of aliens or similar immigration matters except where
such non-compliance would not have a material adverse effect on the
Business or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the
other Transaction Documents; and (ii) the Seller is not
engaged in any unfair labor practice.
20
(b) There is no strike, labor
dispute, slowdown or work stoppage pending or, to the Knowledge of
the Seller, threatened, against or affecting the
Business.
(c) Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.15 hereto, none of the current employees of the
Business is represented by a labor union, and, to the
Seller’s Knowledge, no petition has been filed or proceedings
instituted by any employee or group of employees of the Business
with any labor relations board seeking recognition of a bargaining
representative at any time. There are no controversies or disputes
(including any union grievances or arbitration proceedings) pending
or, to the Knowledge of the Seller, threatened, between the Seller
and any of the employees of the Business (or any union or other
representative of such employees), except for such controversies
and disputes which do not and will not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of the
Business.
5.16 Environmental Matters
.
(a) For purposes of this
Section 5.16, “Hazardous Substance” means any of
the following: (i) a “hazardous substance” as
defined in 42 U.S.C. Section 9601(14), as amended from time to
time, and all rules, regulations and orders promulgated thereunder
as in effect from time to time, (ii) a “hazardous
waste,” as defined in 42 U.S.C. Section 6903(5), as
amended from time to time, and all rules, regulations and orders
promulgated thereunder as in effect from time to time,
(iii) if not included in (i) or (ii) above,
“hazardous waste constituents” as defined in 40 C.F.R.
Section 260.10, including, without limitation, those listed in
Appendix VII and VIII of Subpart D of 40 C.F.R. Section 261,
as amended from time to time, and all rules, regulations and orders
promulgated thereunder as in effect from time to time, and
(iv) “source,” “special nuclear” or
“by-product material,” as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sections
3011, et seq., as amended from time to time, and all rules,
regulations and orders promulgated thereunder as in effect from
time to time, but the definition “Hazardous Substance”
specifically excludes Petroleum Products, other than waste
oil.
(b) Except as set forth in
Schedule 5.16(b) , the Seller, the Affiliates and the Real
Property are in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable Laws relating to Hazardous Substances in respect of the
Business. Without limiting but subject to the foregoing, except as
set forth in Schedule 5.16(b) hereto (i) the operations
of th