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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Asset Purchase Agreement

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: TECH LABORATORIES INC | CRIVELLO GROUP, LLC, | RENEWAL FUELS, INC. | BIODIESEL SOLUTIONS, INC. You are currently viewing:
This Asset Purchase Agreement involves

TECH LABORATORIES INC | CRIVELLO GROUP, LLC, | RENEWAL FUELS, INC. | BIODIESEL SOLUTIONS, INC.

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Title: ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Nevada     Date: 4/26/2007
Industry: Electronic Instr. and Controls     Law Firm: Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP     Sector: Technology

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: tech laboratories inc , crivello group  llc  , renewal fuels  inc. , biodiesel solutions  inc.
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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

AMONG

 

CRIVELLO GROUP, LLC,

 

RENEWAL FUELS, INC.

 

AND

 

BIODIESEL SOLUTIONS, INC.

 

Dated as of March 9, 2007

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

Page

Section

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE I SALE AND PURCHASE OF ASSETS

 

1

1.1

Sale of Assets.

 

1

1.2

Excluded Assets.

 

2

1.3

Assumed Liabilities; Excluded Liabilities; Employees.

 

2

1.4

Purchase Price; Adjustment; Payment.

 

3

1.5

Purchase Price Allocation.

 

4

1.6

Records and Contracts.

 

4

1.7

Further Assurances.

 

4

1.8

Sales and Transfer Taxes.

 

4

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II CLOSING AND TERMINATION

 

5

2.1

Closing Date.

 

5

2.2

Termination of Agreement.

 

5

2.3

Procedure Upon Termination

 

5

2.4

Effect of Termination.

 

5

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER

 

6

3.1

Organization and Good Standing.

 

6

3.2

Authorization of Agreement.

 

6

3.3

Records.

 

6

3.4

Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties.

 

6

3.5

Ownership and Transfer of Assets.

 

7

3.6

Financial Statements.

 

7

3.7

No Undisclosed Liabilities.

 

7

3.8

Absence of Certain Developments

 

8

3.9

Taxes.

 

9

3.10

Real Property.

 

11

3.11

Tangible Personal Property.

 

11

3.12

Intangible Property.

 

12

3.13

Material Contracts.

 

12

3.14

Employee Benefits.

 

13

3.15

Labor.

 

15

3.16

Litigation.

 

16

3.17

Compliance with Laws; Permits.

 

16

3.18

Environmental Matters.

 

16

3.19

Insurance.

 

17

3.20

Inventories; Receivables; Payables.

 

17

3.21

Customers and Suppliers.

 

18

3.22

Financial Advisors. .

 

18

3.23

Patriot Act

 

18

3.24

No Misrepresentations.

 

18

 

i


 

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

 

19

4.1

Organization and Good Standing.

 

19

4.2

Authorization of Agreement.

 

19

4.3

Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties.

 

19

4.4

Litigation.

 

20

4.5

Financial Advisors

 

20

4.6

Patriot Act.

 

20

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V COVENANTS

 

20

5.1

Access to Information.

 

20

5.2

Conduct of the Business Pending the Closing.

 

21

5.3

Consents.

 

23

5.4

Other Actions.

 

23

5.5

No Solicitation.

 

23

5.6

Preservation of Records.

 

23

5.7

Publicity.

 

24

5.8

Use of Name.

 

24

5.9

Management Agreement.

 

24

5.10

Financial Statements.

 

24

5.11

Non-Competition Agreements

 

24

5.12

Insurnace Coverage.

 

25

5.13

Web Site Crossover.

 

25

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO CLOSING

 

26

6.1

Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Parent.

 

26

6.2

Conditions Precedent to Obligations of the Seller.

 

26

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED

 

27

7.1

Documents to be Delivered by the Seller.

 

27

7.2

Documents to be Delivered by the Parent.

 

27

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION

 

28

8.1

Non-Tax Indemnification.

 

28

8.2

Limitations on Indemnification .

 

29

8.3

Indemnification Procedures.

 

30

8.4

Exclusive Remedy

 

31

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS

 

31

9.1

Payment of Sales, Use or Similar Taxes.

 

31

9.2

Survival of Representations and Warranties.

 

31

9.3

Expenses.

 

31

9.4

Specific Performance.

 

32

9.5

Further Assurances.

 

32

9.6

Submission to Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.

 

32

9.7

Table of Contents and Headings.

 

33

 

ii


 

9.8

Notices.

 

33

9.9

Severability.

 

34

9.10

Binding Effect; Assignment.

 

34

 

iii


 

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of March 30, 2007 (the “Agreement”), between Crivello Group, LLC, a limited liability company existing under the laws of Florida (the “Parent”), Renewal Fuels, Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Delaware (“Acquisition Sub”) and Biodiesel Solutions, Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Nevada (the “Seller”).

 

WITNESSETH :

 

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Seller desires to sell, transfer and assign to Acquisition Sub, and Acquisition Sub desires to purchase from Seller, all of the properties, rights and assets constituting the business of Seller’s FuelMeister division as set forth on Schedule 1.1 attached hereto (the “Business”). The Business is limited to the development and marketing of personal biodiesel processors which produce less than 200 gallons per day.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS.

 

1.1   Sale of Assets . Seller agrees to sell, assign, transfer and deliver to Acquisition Sub, and Acquisition Sub agrees to purchase from Seller, all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to all of the properties, assets and business of the Business, of every kind and description, tangible and intangible, real, personal or mixed, and wherever located, but excluding the Excluded Assets, including, without limitation, the following:

 

(a)   Equipment . All fixed assets, equipment, furniture, fixtures, leasehold improvements used in connection with the Business and located within the Seller’s office located at 1395 Greg St., Sparks, NV 89431, as specified in Exhibit 1.1, and parts, accessories, inventory, office materials, software, supplies and other tangible personal property of every kind and description owned by Seller and used or held for use in connection with the Business, all as set forth on Schedule 1.1 attached hereto (“Equipment”);

 

(b)   Contracts . All of the rights of Seller under, and interest of Seller in and to, all contracts relating to the Business (other than those included in Excluded Assets), a true, correct and complete list of which contracts is attached hereto as Schedule 1.1 (“Contracts”);

 

(c)   Intellectual Property . All of Seller’s Intellectual Property relating to the Business, as set forth on Schedule 1.1 attached hereto;

 


 

(d)   Goodwill . All of the goodwill of Seller in, and the going concern value of, the Business, and all of the business and customer lists and accounts, proprietary information, marketing materials and trade secrets specific to the Business; and

 

(e)   Records . All of Seller’s customer logs, location files and records, engineering records, accounting records, knowledge base for customer service and support, and other business files and records, in each case specifically relating to the Business.

 

The assets, properties and business of Seller being sold to and purchased by Acquisition Sub under this Section 1.1, all specifically related to the Business, are referred to herein collectively as the “Assets.”

 

1.2   Excluded Assets . There shall be excluded from the Assets and retained by Seller all assets identified on Schedule 1.2(a) attached hereto, as well as the following assets (the assets set forth on Schedule 1.2(a) together with the assets falling into any of the following enumerated categories being referred to as the “Excluded Assets”):

 

(a)   Accounts Receivable; Other Assets . All accounts receivable generated by the Business prior to the date of this Agreement as defined by US Generally Accepted Accounting Practices (“GAAP”);

 

(b)   Corporate Records . All of Seller’s corporate and other organizational records;

 

(c)   Cash . Cash on hand, exclusive of cash reserves associated with undelivered service;

 

(d)   Non-Business Assets . All assets of Seller not used or held for use exclusively for the Business;

 

(e)   Real Property . All of Seller’s right title and interest under, and in and to, all real estate leases; and

 

(f)   Permits . All of Seller's governmental permits and approvals from state, federal or local authorities.

 

1.3   Assumed Liabilities; Excluded Liabilities; Employees .

 

(a)   Assumed Liabilities . Acquisition Sub shall accept and assume, and together with Parent shall become and be fully liable and responsible for, and other than as expressly set forth herein Seller shall have no further liability or responsibility for or with respect to, (i) liabilities and obligations arising out of events occurring on and after the date hereof related to Parent’s ownership of the Assets and Parent’s operation of the Business after the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein; (ii) all obligations and liabilities of Seller which are to be performed after the date hereof arising under the Contracts; and (iii) the liabilities identified on Schedule 1.3(a) attached hereto (collectively, the “Assumed Liabilities”). The assumption of the Assumed Liabilities by Acquisition Sub hereunder shall not enlarge any rights of third parties under contracts or arrangements with Parent or Seller or any of their respective affiliates or subsidiaries.

 

2


 

(b)   Excluded Liabilities . It is expressly understood that, except for the Assumed Liabilities, Acquisition Sub shall not assume, pay or be liable for any liability or obligation of Seller of any kind or nature at any time existing or asserted, whether, known, unknown, fixed, contingent or otherwise, not specifically assumed herein by Parent or Acquisition Sub, including, without limitation any liability or obligation relating to, resulting from or arising out of (i) the Excluded Assets, (ii) the employees of the Business or (iii) any fact existing or event occurring prior to, or relating to the operation of the Business prior to, the date hereof.

 

(c)   Employees, Wages and Benefits .

 

(i)   Neither Parent nor Acquisition Sub shall assume or have any obligations or liabilities with respect to any employees of the Seller or such terminations, including, without limitation, any severance obligation, except as specifically consented to by the Parent and Acquisition Sub.

 

(ii)   Parent and Acquisition Sub specifically reserve the right, on or after the date hereof, to employ or reject any of Seller’s employees or other applicants in its sole and absolute discretion. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as a commitment or obligation of Parent to accept for employment, or otherwise continue the employment of, any of Seller’s employees, and no employee shall be a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.

 

(iii)   Seller shall pay all wages, salaries, commissions, and the cost of all fringe benefits provided to its employees which shall have become due for work performed as of and through the date hereof, and Seller shall collect and pay all Taxes in respect of such wages, salaries, commissions and benefits.

 

(iv)   Seller acknowledges and agrees that neither Parent nor Acquisition Sub shall acquire any rights or interests of Seller in, or assume or have any obligations or liabilities of Seller under, any benefit plans maintained by Seller, or for the benefit of any employees of Seller, including, without limitation, obligations for severance or vacation accrued but not taken.

 

1.4   Purchase Price; Adjustment; Payment .

 

(a)   Purchase Price . In consideration of the sale by Seller to Acquisition Sub of the Assets, and subject to the assumption by Acquisition Sub of the Assumed Liabilities and satisfaction of the conditions contained herein, Parent shall pay to Seller an amount equal to Five Hundred Thousand dollars ($500,000) (the “Purchase Price”), which amount shall be adjusted in accordance herewith. In the event the inventory, work in process and materials due on open purchase orders on the Closing Date, at cost (the “Closing Inventory”), shall be more than $40,000, then such excess amount shall be added to the Purchase Price. In the event the Closing Inventory shall be less than $40,000, then such deficiency shall be deducted from the Purchase Price. The amount of Closing Inventory shall be mutually agreed upon between the Purchaser and the Seller.

 

3


 

(b)   Payment of Purchase Price . The Parent shall, upon execution of this Agreement, advance to the Seller One Hundred Thousand dollars ($100,000) of the Purchase Price (the “Advance”) via wire transfer of immediately available funds into an account designated by the Seller and at the Closing the Parent shall deliver to the Seller the remaining Four Hundred Thousand dollars ($400,000) of the Purchase Price, subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 1,4(a), via wire transfer of immediately available funds into an account designated by the Seller. In the event that this Agreement is terminated prior to the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2 hereof, the Advance shall be immediately due and payable by the Seller to the Parent.

 

1.5   Purchase Price Allocation . Parent, Acquisition Sub and Seller hereby agree on the allocation of the Purchase Price as set forth on Schedule 1.5 attached hereto. Such allocation shall be binding upon Parent, Acquisition Sub and Seller for all purposes (including financial accounting purposes, financial and regulatory reporting purposes and tax purposes). Parent, Acquisition Sub and Seller each further agrees to file its Federal income tax returns and its other tax returns reflecting such allocation, Form 8594 and any other reports required by Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

1.6   Records and Contracts . Seller shall deliver to Parent and Acquisition Sub all of the Contracts, but shall be entitled to retain copies thereof, with such assignments thereof and consents to assignments as are necessary to assure Parent and Acquisition Sub of the full benefit of the same. Seller shall also deliver to Parent and Acquisition Sub all of Seller’s files and records constituting Assets, but shall be entitled to retain copies thereof.

 

1.7   Further Assurances . Seller shall, from time to time after the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, at the request of Parent or Acquisition Sub and without further consideration, execute and deliver further instruments of transfer and assignment and take such other action as Parent or Acquisition Sub may reasonably require to more effectively transfer and assign to, and vest in, Parent or Acquisition Sub the Assets free and clear of all Liens.

 

1.8   Sales and Transfer Taxes . All sales, transfer, use, recordation, documentary, stamp, excise taxes, personal property taxes, fees and duties (including any real estate transfer taxes) under applicable law incurred in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby will be borne and paid by Parent.

 

4


 

ARTICLE II

CLOSING AND TERMINATION

 

2.1   Closing Date .

 

Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 hereof (or the waiver thereof by the party entitled to waive that condition), the closing of the sale and purchase of the Assets provided for in Section 1.1 hereof (the “Closing”) shall take place at the offices of Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference located at 1605 Avenue of the Americas, 21 st Floor, New York, NY 10018 (or at such other place as the parties may designate in writing) on March 20, 2007, or on such other date as the Seller and the Parent may designate. The date on which the Closing shall be held is referred to in this Agreement as the “Closing Date”.

 

2.2   Termination of Agreement .

 

This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Closing as follows:

 

(a)   at the election of the Seller or the Parent on or after March 31, 2007, if the Closing shall not have occurred by the close of business on such date, provided that the terminating party is not in default of any of its obligations hereunder;

 

(b)   by mutual written consent of the Seller and the Parent; or

 

(c)   by the Seller or the Parent if there shall be in effect a final nonappealable order of a court, government or governmental agency or body of competent jurisdiction (“Governmental Body”) of competent jurisdiction restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; it being agreed that the parties hereto shall promptly appeal any adverse determination which is not nonappealable (and pursue such appeal with reasonable diligence).

 

2.3   Procedure Upon Termination .

 

In the event of termination and abandonment by the Parent or the Seller, or both, pursuant to Section 2 . 2 hereof, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other party or parties, and this Agreement shall terminate, and the purchase of the Assets hereunder shall be abandoned, without further action by the Parent or the Seller. If this Agreement is terminated as provided herein each party shall redeliver all documents, work papers and other material of any other party relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof, to the party furnishing the same.

 

2.4   Effect of Termination .

 

In the event that this Agreement is validly terminated as provided herein, then each of the parties shall be relieved of their duties and obligations arising under this Agreement after the date of such termination and such termination shall be without liability to the Parent the Seller; provided, however, that the obligations of the parties set forth in Section 9.4 hereof shall survive any such termination and shall be enforceable hereunder; provided, further, however, that nothing in this Section 2.4 shall relieve the Parent or the Seller of any liability for a breach of this Agreement.

 

5


 

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER

 

The Seller hereby represents and warrants to the Parent and Acquisition Sub that:

 

3.1   Organization and Good Standing.

 

The Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation as set forth above and has all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on the Business as now conducted. The Seller is duly qualified or authorized to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property and each other jurisdiction in which the conduct of the Business requires such qualification or authorization, except where failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business, assets or financial condition of the Seller taken as a whole (“Material Adverse Effect”).

 

3.2   Authorization of Agreement .

 

The Seller has all requisite power, authority and legal capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement, and each other agreement, document, or instrument or certificate contemplated by this Agreement or to be executed by the Seller in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (together with this Agreement, the “Seller Documents”), and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has been, and each of the Seller Documents will be at or prior to the Closing, duly and validly executed and delivered by the Seller and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement constitutes, and each of the Seller Documents when so executed and delivered will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of the Seller, enforceable against the Seller in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).

 

3.3   Records .

 

The books of account and other financial Records of Seller as they relate to the Business, all of which have been made available to Purchaser, are complete and correct in all material respects and represent actual, bona fide transactions.

 

3.4   Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties .

 

(a)   Except as set forth in Schedule 3.4(a), none of the execution and delivery by the Seller of this Agreement and the Seller Documents, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or compliance by the Seller with any of the provisions hereof or thereof will (i) conflict with, or result in the breach of, any provision of the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Seller; (ii) conflict with, violate, result in the breach or termination of, or constitute a default under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license, agreement or other instrument or obligation relating to the Business to which the Seller is a party or by which the Business or its assets are bound; (iii) violate any statute, rule, regulation, order or decree of any governmental body or authority by which the Seller is bound; or (iv) result in the creation of any Lien upon the properties or assets of the Seller except, in case of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv), for such violations, breaches or defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6


 

(b)   No consent, waiver, approval, order, permit or authorization of, or declaration or filing with, or notification to, any person or Governmental Body is required on the part of the Seller, in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Seller Documents, or the compliance by the Seller as the case may be, with any of the provisions hereof or thereof.

 

3.5   Ownership and Transfer of Assets .

 

The Seller is the record and beneficial owner of the Assets free and clear of any and all Liens. The Seller has the corporate power and authority to sell, transfer, assign and deliver such Assets as provided in this Agreement, and such delivery will convey to the Parent good and marketable title to such Assets, free and clear of any and all Liens.

 

3.6   Financial Statements .

 

The Seller has attached as Schedule 3.6 copies of the unaudited balance sheets of the Business as at December 31, 2006 and 2005 and the related statements of income and of cash flows of the Business for the years then ended (the “Financial Statements”). Each of the Financial Statements is complete and correct in all material respects and in conformity with the practices consistently applied by the Seller without modification of the accounting principles used in the preparation thereof and or will present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Business as at the dates and for the periods indicated, except for the absence of footnote disclosures and the potential for normal audit adjustments and except as otherwise set forth on Schedule 3.6.

 

For the purposes hereof, the unaudited balance sheet of the Seller as at December 31, 2006 is referred to as the “Balance Sheet” and December 31, 2006 is referred to as the “Balance Sheet Date”.

 

3.7   No Undisclosed Liabilities .

 

The Business has no indebtedness, obligations or liabilities of any kind (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether due or to become due) that would have been required to be reflected in, reserved against or otherwise described on the Balance Sheet or in the notes thereto which was not fully reflected in, reserved against or otherwise described in the Balance Sheet or the notes thereto or was not incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the Balance Sheet Date.

 

7


 

3.8   Absence of Certain Developments . Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3.8, since the Balance Sheet Date:

 

(i)   there has not been any Material Adverse Change in the Business nor has there occurred any event which is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change in the Business;

 

(ii)   there has not been any damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, with respect to the property and assets of the Business having a replacement cost of more than $5,000 for any single loss or $10,000 for all such losses;

 

(iii)   the Seller has not awarded or paid any bonuses to employees of the Seller related to the Business with respect to the fiscal year ended 2006, except to the extent accrued on the Balance Sheet or entered into any employment, deferred compensation, severance or similar agreement (nor amended any such agreement) or agreed to increase the compensation payable or to become payable by it to any of the employees, agents or representatives related to the Business or agreed to increase the coverage or benefits available under any severance pay, termination pay, vacation pay, company awards, salary continuation for disability, sick leave, deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation, insurance, pension or other employee benefit plan, payment or arrangement made to, for or with such directors, officers, employees, agents or representatives (other than normal increases in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and that in the aggregate have not resulted in a material increase in the benefits or compensation expense of the Business);

 

(iv)   there has not been any change by the Seller in accounting or tax reporting principles, methods or policies related to the Business;

 

(v)   the Seller, with regard to the Business, has not entered into any transaction or Contract or conducted its business other than in the ordinary course consistent with past practice;

 

(vi)   the Seller, with regard to the Business, has not failed to promptly pay and discharge current liabilities except where disputed in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

 

(vii)   the Seller, with regard to the Business, has not mortgaged, pledged or subjected to any Lien any of its assets, or acquired any assets or sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, leased or otherwise disposed of any assets of the Seller, except for assets acquired or sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, leased or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

 

(viii)   the Seller, with regard to the Business, has not discharged or satisfied any Lien, or paid any obligation or liability (fixed or contingent), except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and which, in the aggregate, would not be material to the Seller;

 

8


 

(ix)   the Seller, with regard to the Business, has not canceled or compromised any debt or claim or amended, canceled, terminated, relinquished, waived or released any Contract or right except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and which, in the aggregate, would not be material to the Seller;

 

(x)   the Seller, with regard to the Business, has not made or committed to make any capital expenditures or capital additions or betterments in excess of $10,000 individually or $20,000 in the aggregate;

 

(xi)   the Seller, with regard to the Business, has not instituted or settled any material legal proceeding; and

 

(xii)   the Seller has not agreed to do anything set forth in this Section 3.8.

 

3.9   Taxes .

 

(a)   Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9 or as would otherwise not be material to Parent’s acquisition of the Business, (A) all Tax returns required to be filed by or on behalf of the Seller have been properly prepared and duly and timely filed with the appropriate taxing authorities in all jurisdictions in which such Tax returns are required to be filed (after giving effect to any valid extensions of time in which to make such filings), and all such Tax returns were true, complete and correct in all material respects; (B) all Taxes payable by or on behalf of the Seller or in respect of its income, assets or operations have been fully and timely paid, and adequate reserves or accruals for Taxes have been provided in the Closing Date Balance Sheet with respect to any period for which Tax Returns have not yet been filed or for which Taxes are not yet due and owing; and (C) the Seller has not executed or filed with the IRS or any other taxing authority any agreement, waiver or other document or arrangement extending or having the effect of extending the period for assessment or collection of Taxes (including, but not limited to, any applicable statute of limitation), and no power of attorney with respect to any Tax matter is currently in force. “Tax or Taxes” means all federal, state, local or other taxes or similar governmental charges, fees, levies or assessments.

 

(b)   The Seller has complied in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules and regulations relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes and has duly and timely withheld from employee salaries, wages and other compensation and has paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities all amounts required to be so withheld and paid over for all periods under all Laws.

 

(c)   Parent has received complete copies of (A) all federal, state, local and foreign income or franchise Tax Returns of the Seller relating to the taxable periods since 2002 and (B) any audit report issued within the last three years relating to any material Taxes due from or with respect to the its income, assets or operations. All income and franchise Tax returns filed by or on behalf of the Seller for the taxable years ended on the respective dates set forth on Schedule 3.9 have been examined by the relevant taxing authority or the statute of limitations with respect to such Tax Returns has expired.

 

9


 

(d)   Schedule 3.9 lists all material types of Taxes paid and material types of Tax returns filed by or on behalf of the Seller. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9, no claim has been made by a taxing authority in a jurisdiction where the Seller does not file Tax Returns such that it is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.

 

(e)   Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9, all deficiencies asserted or assessments made as a result of any examinations by the IRS or any other taxing authority of the Tax Returns of or covering or including the Seller have been fully paid, and there are no other audits or investigations by any taxing authority in progress, nor has the Seller received any written notice from any taxing authority that it intends to conduct such an audit or investigation. No issue has been raised in writing by a federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority in any current or prior examination which, by application of the same or similar principles, could reasonably be expected to result in a proposed deficiency for any subsequent taxable period.

 

(f)   Except as set forth on 3.9, the Seller has (A) filed a consent pursuant to Section 341(f) of the Code or agreed to have Section 341(f)(2) of the Code apply to any disposition of a subsection (f) asset (as such term is defined in Section 341(f)(4) of the Code) owned by the Seller, (B) agreed to or is required to make any adjustments pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law by reason of a change in accounting method initiated by the Seller or has any knowledge that the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) has proposed any such adjustment or change in accounting method, or has any application pending with any taxing authority requesting permission for any changes in accounting methods that relate to the business or operations of the Seller, (C) executed or entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor provision thereof or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law with respect to the Seller, or (D) requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return, which Tax Return has since not been filed.

 

(g)   No property owned by the Seller related to the Business is (i) property required to be treated as being owned by another Person pursuant to the provisions of Section 168(f)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended and in effect immediately prior to the enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, (ii) constitutes “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h)(1) of the Code or (iii) is “tax-exempt bond financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the Code.

 

(h)   The Seller is not a foreign person within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Code.

 

(i)   The Seller is not a party to any tax sharing or similar agreement or arrangement (whether or not written) pursuant to which it will have any obligation to make any payments after the Closing.

 

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(j)   There is no contract, agreement, plan or arrangement covering any person that, individually or collectively, could give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible by the Parent, the Affiliates or their respective affiliates by reason of Section 280G of the Code, or would constitute compensation in excess of the limitation set forth in Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

(k)   The Seller is not subject to any private letter ruling of the IRS or comparable rulings of other taxing authorities.

 

(l)   There are no liens as a result of any unpaid Taxes upon any of the Assets.

 

(m)   Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9, the Seller has no elections in effect for federal income tax purposes under Sections 108, 168, 338, 441, 463, 472, 1017, 1033 or 4977 of the code.

 

3.10   Real Property .

 

Seller is not transferring to the Parent or the Acquisition Sub herein (i) any real property and interests in real property owned in fee by the Seller related to the Business (individually, an “Owned Property” and collectively, the “Owned Properties”), or (ii) any real property and interests in real property leased by the Seller related to the Business (individually, a “Real Property Lease” and the real properties specified in such leases, together with the Owned Properties, being referred to herein individually as a “Seller Property” and collectively as the “Seller Properties”) as lessee or lessor.

 

3.11   Tangible Personal Property .

 

(a)   Schedule 3.11 sets forth all leases of personal property (“Personal Property Leases”) involving annual payments in excess of $10,000 relating to personal property used in the Business or to which the Seller is a party or by which the properties or assets of the Seller related to the Business is bound. The Seller has delivered or otherwise made available to the Parent true, correct and complete copies of the Personal Property Leases, together with all amendments, modifications or supplements thereto.

 

(b)   The Seller has a valid leasehold interest under each of the Personal Property Leases under which it is a lessee, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity), and there is no default under any Personal Property Lease by the Seller or, to the best knowledge of the Seller, by any other party thereto, and no event has occurred that with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a default thereunder.

 

(c)   The Seller has good and marketable title to all of the items of tangible personal property reflected in the Balance Sheet (except as sold or disposed of subsequent to the date thereof in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), free and clear of any and all liens other than as set forth on Schedule 3.11. All such items of tangible personal property which, individually or in the aggregate, are material to the operation of the business of the Seller are in good condition and in a state of good maintenance and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted).

 

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(d)   All of the items of tangible personal property used by the Seller under the Personal Property Leases are in good condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted).

 

3.12   Intangible Property .

 

Schedule 3.12 contains a complete and correct list of each patent, trademark, trade name, service mark and copyright owned or used by the Seller solely in connection with the Business as well as all registrations thereof and pending applications therefor, and each license or other agreement relating thereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.12, each of the foregoing is owned by the party shown on such Schedule as owning the same, free and clear of all mortgages, claims, liens, security interests, charges and encumbrances and is in good standing and not the subject of any challenge. To the knowledge of the Seller, there have been no claims made and the Seller has not received any notice or otherwise knows or has reason to believe that any of the foregoing is invalid or conflicts with the asserted rights of others. The Seller possesses, owns or licenses all patents, patent licenses, trade names, trademarks, service marks, brand marks, brand names, copyrights, know-how, formulate and other proprietary and trade rights necessary for the conduct of the Business as now conducted, not subject to any restrictions and without any known conflict with the rights of others and has not forfeited or otherwise relinquished any such patent, patent license, trade name, trademark, service mark, brand mark, brand name, copyright, know-how, formulate or other proprietary right necessary for the conduct of the Business as conducted on the date hereof. The Seller is not under any obligation to pay any royalties or similar payments in connection with any license to any Affiliate thereof. “Affiliate” means, with respect to any person, any other person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such person and for purposes of individuals, Affiliates would include an individual’s spouse and minor children.

 

3.13   Material Contracts .

 

Schedule 3.13 sets forth all of the following Contracts to which the Seller is a party or by which it is bound to the extent applicable to the Business (collectively, the “Material Contracts”): (i) Contracts with any current officer or director of the Seller; (ii) Contracts with any labor union or association representing any employee of the Seller; (iii) Contracts pursuant to which any party is required to purchase or sell a stated portion of its requirements or output from or to another party; (iv) Contracts for the sale of any of the assets of the Seller other than in the ordinary course of business or for the grant to any person of any preferential rights to purchase any of its assets; (v) joint venture agreements; (vi) material Contracts containing covenants of the Seller not to compete in any line of business or with any person in any geographical area or covenants of any other person not to compete with the Seller in any line of business or in any geographical area; (vii) Contracts relating to the acquisition by the Seller of any operating business or the capital stock of any other person; (viii) Contracts relating to the borrowing of money; or (ix) any other Contracts which involve the expenditure of more than $25,000 in the aggregate or $10,000 annually or require performance by any party more than one year from the date hereof. There have been made available to the Parent, its affiliates and their representatives true and complete copies of all of the Material Contracts. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.13, all of the Material Contracts and other agreements are in full force and effect and are the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity). Except as set forth on Schedule 3.13, the Seller is not in default in any material respect under any Material Contracts, nor, to the knowledge of the Seller, is any other party to any Material Contract in default thereunder in any material respect.

 

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3.14   Employee Benefits .

 

(a)   Schedule 3.14 sets forth a complete and correct list of (i) all “employee benefit plans”, as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and any other pension plans or employee benefit arrangements, programs or payroll practices (including, without limitation, severance pay, vacation pay, company awards, salary continuation for disability, sick leave, retirement, deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation, stock purchase arrangements or policies, hospitalization, medical insurance, life insurance and scholarship programs) maintained by the Seller or to which the Seller contributes or is obligated to contribute thereunder with respect to employees of the Seller related to the Business(“Employee Benefit Plans”) and (ii) all “employee pension plans”, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, maintained by the Seller or any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which are under control, or which are treated as a single employer, with Seller under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the (“ERISA Affiliate”) or to which the Seller or any ERISA Affiliate contributed or is obligated to contribute thereunder (“Pension Plans”) related to the Business. Schedule 3.14 clearly identifies, in separate categories, Employee Benefit Plans or Pension Plans that are (i) subject to Section 4063 and 4064 of ERISA (“Multiple Employer Plans”), (ii) multiemployer plans (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) (“Multiemployer Plans”) or (iii) “benefit plans”, within the meaning of Section 5000(b)(1) of the Code providing continuing benefits after the termination of employment (other than as required by Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and at the former employee’s or his beneficiary’s sole expense).

 

(b)   The Purchaser would not have any withdrawal or other liability (contingent or otherwise) under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Multiple Employer Plan or Multiemployer Plan if they had not purchased the Assets from Seller at the Effective Time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

(c)   Each of the Employee Benefit Plans and Pension Plans intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code (“Qualified Plans”) so qualify and the trusts maintained thereto are exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501 of the Code, and, except as disclosed on Schedule 3.16(c), nothing has occurred with respect to the operation of any such plan which could cause the loss of such qualification or exemption or the imposition of any liability, penalty or tax under ERISA or the Code.

 

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(d)   All contributions and premiums required by Law or by the terms of any Employee Benefit Plan or Pension Plan which are defined benefit plans or money purchase plans or any agreement relating thereto have been timely made (without regard to any waivers granted with respect thereto) to any funds or trusts established thereunder or in connection therewith, and no accumulated funding deficiencies exist in any of such plans subject to Section 412 of the Code.

 

(e)   The benefit liabilities, as defined in Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, of each of the Employee Benefit Plans and Pension Plans subject to Title IV of ERISA using the actuarial assumptions that would be used by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “PBGC”) in the event it terminated each such plan do not exceed the fair market value of the assets of each such plan. The liabilities of each Employee Benefit Plan that has been terminated or otherwise wound up, have been fully discharged in full compliance with applicable Law.

 

(f)   There has been no “reportable event” as that term is defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations thereunder with respect to any of the Employee Benefit Plans or Pension Plans subject to Title IV of ERISA which would require the giving of notice, or any event requiring notice to be provided under Section 4041(c)(3)(C) or 4063(a) of ERISA.

 

(g)   There has been no violation of ERISA with respect to the filing of applicable returns, reports, documents and notices regarding any of the Employee Benefit Plans or Pension Plans with the Secretary of Labor or the Secretary of the Treasury or the furnishing of such notices or documents to the participants or beneficiaries of the Employee Benefit Plans or Pension Plans.

 

(h)   True, correct and complete copies of the following documents, with respect to each of the Employee Benefit Plans and Pension Plans (as applicable), have been delivered to the Parent (A) any plans and related trust documents, and all amendments thereto, (B) the most recent Forms 5500 for the past three years and schedules thereto, (C) the most recent financial statements and actuarial valuations for the past three years, (D) the most recent Internal Revenue Service determination letter, (E) the most recent summary plan descriptions (including letters or other documents updating such descriptions) and (F) written descriptions of all non-written agreements relating to the Employee Benefit Plans and Pension Plans.

 

(i)   There are no pending Legal Proceedings which have been asserted or instituted against any of the Employee Benefit Plans or Pension Plans, the assets of any such plans or the Seller, or the plan administrator or any fiduciary of the Employee Benefit Plans or Pension Plans with respect to the operation of such plans (other than routine, uncontested benefit claims), and there are no facts or circumstances which could form the basis for any such Legal Proceeding.

 

(j)   Each of the Employee Benefit Plans and Pension Plans has been maintained, in all material respects, in accordance with its terms and all provisions of applicable Law. All amendments and actions required to bring each of the Employee Benefit Plans and Pension Plans into conformity in all material respects with all of the applicable provisions of ERISA and other applicable Laws have been made or taken except to the extent that such amendments or actions are not required by law to be made or taken until a date after the Closing Date and are disclosed on Schedule 3.16(j).

 

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(k)   The Seller and any ERISA Affiliate which maintains a “benefits plan” within the meaning of Section 5000(b)(1) of ERISA, have complied with the notice and continuation requirements of Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and the applicable regulations thereunder.

 

(l)   None of the Seller, any ERISA Affiliate or any organization to which any is a successor or parent corporation, has divested any business or entity maintaining or sponsoring a defined benefit pension plan having unfunded benefit liabilities (within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA) or transferred any such plan to any


 
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