Exhibit 10.1
ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“ Agreement ”) dated as of the 20
th
day of December, 2006,
by and among (i) Forefront Devant Inc., a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Florida (the
“ Buyer ”), (ii) Devant Ltd., a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of North
Carolina (the “ Seller ”), (iii) James M.
Sheppard, Jr., Mary Ann Sheppard Chambers, Rebecca Sheppard Roberts
and Deborah Ann Sheppard (each of such persons and Seller are
collectively referred to herein as the “ Seller
Responsible Parties ”), (iv) ForeFront Group, Inc.,
a Florida corporation (“ ForeFront Group ”) with
respect to Sections 1.10(c)(vi) and (c)(x) and Articles 3 and 8
hereof, and (v) ForeFront Holdings, Inc., a Florida
corporation (“ ForeFront Holdings ”) with
respect to Sections 1.10(c)(vii) and (c)(x) and Articles 3, 3A and
8 hereof.
W I T N E S S E T H
:
WHEREAS, the Seller is engaged in
the business of manufacturing, marketing, distributing and selling
high quality golf towels and other towels and related accessories
(the “ Business ”);
WHEREAS, the Buyer desires to
acquire from the Seller and the Seller desires to sell to the Buyer
substantially all of the assets utilized in and associated with the
operation of the Business (as presently conducted) upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement (the
“ Sale ”);
WHEREAS, the respective Board of
Directors of the Seller and the Buyer have each approved the Sale,
the terms of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual promises and covenants contained herein, the parties,
intending legally to be bound, agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
[A list of defined terms is provided
in Article 9 hereof]
Article 1. Purchase and
Sale
1.1 General . On the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the
Closing, Buyer shall purchase from Seller, and Seller shall sell,
transfer, assign, convey and deliver to Buyer, all of
Seller’s right, title and interest in and to the Business,
including, without limitation, in and to all of the assets,
properties, rights, goodwill, contracts and claims of the Business,
other than the Excluded Assets, wherever located, whether tangible
or intangible, real or personal, known or unknown, actual or
contingent, as the same shall exist as of the Closing (such rights,
title and interest in and to all such assets, properties, rights,
contracts and claims, being collectively referred to herein as, the
“ Purchased Assets ”). The Purchased Assets
shall include, without limitation, the following assets:
(a) cash and cash equivalents,
including petty cash accounts or cash on hand or in bank accounts,
certificates of deposit, commercial paper and other similar
securities related to the Business;
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(b) all inventory (including work in
process, raw materials and finished goods), goods in transit,
unbilled revenues and other properties and rights associated with
the performance of contracts and the operation of the
Business;
(c) all equipment and machinery
owned by Seller related to the Business, including but not limited
to computers and software, office furniture and fixtures, as well
as the rights to all communication numbers and addresses
(telephone, fax, toll-free, e-mail, web site, domain name),
telephone systems, office equipment and the like;
(d) all marketing materials, office
supplies and letterhead used in connection with the
Business;
(e) all accounts and notes
receivable as well as other claims for money or other obligations
due (or which hereafter will become due) to Seller arising out of
the Business;
(f) all of Seller’s ownership
and rights to all, present and future, trade names, trademarks,
trade dress, copyright, copy, marketing/advertising designs, and
patents in all forms and languages, used in or related to the
Business;
(g) all goodwill associated with the
Business;
(h) all of Seller’s past or
present business files or records (active or inactive) related to
the Purchased Assets including, but not limited to, appropriate
correspondence, inquiries, contracts, agreements, letters of
intent, customer lists, publications, forms and sales leads, but
excluding all files and records relating to Excluded Assets and
employees and employee benefits; provided , however ,
that the Seller shall be entitled to retain copies of all financial
and tax related files and records and the Buyer shall be given
copies of all employee and employee benefit files and records to
the extent permissible by law;
(i) all right, title and interest
in, to and under all Material Contracts associated with the
Business and assumed by the Buyer, subject in each case to the
terms of such contracts (the “ Assumed Contracts
”), a list of such Assumed Contracts is set forth in
Schedule 1.1(i) hereto;
(j) all Permits which are
transferable and which are used in the Business, as presently
conducted (other than those related to the Excluded
Assets);
(k) all rights of the Seller
pursuant to any express or implied warranties, representations or
guaranties made by suppliers to the Business;
(l) all rights under non-disclosure
agreements with employees and agents of Seller and under
confidentiality agreements with prospective purchasers of the
Business or with other third parties to the extent relating to the
Business;
(m) all deposits, prepaid charges,
insurance, sums and fees, offset credit balances in any country,
refunds, and causes of action (other than those related to the
Excluded Assets);
(n) all assets associated with the
Sir Christopher Hatton business recently acquired by the Seller;
and
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(o) any other assets of Seller which
are used in the Business and which are of a nature not customarily
reflected in the books and records of a business, such as assets
which have been written off for accounting purposes but which are
still used by or of value to the Business.
The Purchased Assets will be
delivered to Buyer free and clear of any Encumbrances.
1.2 Excluded Assets .
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Purchased
Assets shall not include any of the following assets related to the
Business (collectively, the “ Excluded Assets
”):
(a) The fee owned Real Property
located at 3011 Walkup Avenue, Monroe, North Carolina 28110 (the
“ Premises ”);
(b) All fixtures relating to the
operation of the building or improvements located on the Premises
(i.e., HVAC, plumbing, elevators, etc.) (but not including any
furniture located within such improvements);
(c) Life insurance policies that are
held for the benefit of Sheppard family members;
(d) Any personal items and furniture
belonging to the Sheppard family located in their respective
offices at the Premises, including without limitation, items
contained in the attic above the embroidery department and the
flush rear door area (also know as the “boat
area”);
(e) Jeep, Tahoe and Ford F350
vehicles identified on Schedule 1.2(e) ; and
(f) the items of property described
on Schedule 1.2(f) .
1.3 Certain Provisions Relating
to the Purchased Assets .
(a) To the extent that a contract,
Permit or other asset which would otherwise be included within the
definition of “Purchased Assets,” or any claim, right
or benefit arising thereunder or resulting therefrom (each an
“ Interest ” and collectively the “
Interests ”), is not capable of being sold, assigned,
transferred or conveyed without the approval, consent or waiver of
the issuer thereof or the other party thereto, or any third person
(including a Governmental Authority), and such approval, consent or
waiver has not been obtained prior to the Closing, or if such sale,
assignment, transfer or conveyance or attempted sale, assignment,
transfer or conveyance would constitute a breach thereof or a
violation of any law, decree, order, regulation or other
governmental edict, this Agreement shall not constitute a sale,
assignment, transfer or conveyance thereof, or an attempted sale,
assignment, transfer or conveyance thereof.
(b) Seller Responsible Parties and
Buyer shall use their commercially reasonable best efforts and
shall cooperate to obtain all approvals, consents or waivers
necessary to convey to Buyer each Interest as of the Closing. The
failure to obtain any approval, consent or waiver necessary to
convey any Interest to Buyer shall not affect the obligations of
the parties to close hereunder. Subsequent to the Closing, the
Seller Responsible Parties shall execute and deliver any other
instruments and take any actions, which may be reasonably required
for the implementation of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
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1.4 Assumption of Liabilities
. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, at the Closing, Buyer will assume and become responsible
for the following liabilities and obligations of the Seller (the
“ Assumed Liabilities ”):
(a) all of the Seller’s
accounts payable (which have arisen in the ordinary course of the
Business), accrued expenses and the third party liabilities and
obligations set forth on Schedule 1.4(a) ;
(b) all liabilities and obligations
arising out of the ownership by Buyer of the Purchased Assets or
the operation by the Buyer of the Business after the Closing Date
(other than any Excluded Liability); and
(c) the obligations under the
Assumed Contracts being transferred to Buyer hereunder, a list of
which is set forth on Schedule 1.1(i) (to the extent that
such liabilities and obligations remain unsatisfied or are required
to be performed on or after the Closing Date), including the salary
and royalty obligations due to Sir Christopher Hatton (the amounts
of which are tied to sales volume).
1.5 Excluded Liabilities .
Except for the Assumed Liabilities, the Seller Responsible Parties
and the Buyer expressly understand and agree that Buyer shall not
assume, pay, perform or discharge or otherwise become liable for
any obligations, commitments or liabilities of any and every nature
whatsoever of the Seller, whether known or unknown, fixed or
contingent, relating to the ownership of the Purchased Assets, the
operation of the Business or otherwise (the “ Excluded
Liabilities ”), including, without limitation,
liabilities and obligations relating to or arising in connection
with the following:
(a) all liabilities associated with
the Real Property including the Premises including, without
limitation, the note and mortgage thereon;
(b) liabilities resulting from
Environmental Claims relating to the operation of the Business
prior to the Closing;
(c) Seller’s bank debt and
other funded debt, including overdrafts, all of which will be paid
or discharged in full by Seller at or prior to Closing;
(d) any liability or obligation
arising out of any claim of or for injury to persons or property by
reason of the improper performance or malfunctioning, improper
design or manufacture, or failure to adequately package, label or
provide warnings as to the hazards of, any product of the Business,
where the injury giving rise to such claim occurred on or prior to
the Closing Date;
(e) any liability of the Seller to
any plan, individual or governmental agency arising out of any
failure of the Seller to comply with the applicable provisions of
any Employee Benefit Plans, ERISA, the Code, or other applicable
Laws with respect to its employees, including any obligation or
liability of the Seller for any penalty, fine or similar amount due
from the Seller on account of any breach of fiduciary duty or
failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations;
(f) any liability associated with
the hiring, employment or termination of any employees of Seller at
any time prior to Closing including obligations under any
severance,
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deferred compensation or employment agreements,
guaranteed fixed terms of employment or retirement benefits beyond
those provided under applicable law, collective bargaining
agreements, or any Employee Benefit Plan applicable to employees of
the Business generally, which arises out of any acts or omissions
of Sellers prior to the Closing Date;
(g) any liability associated with
the Excluded Assets; and
(h) all liabilities of Seller or any
Affiliate of Seller for Taxes.
1.6 Purchase Price; Payment .
On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, and subject to adjustment as provided herein, at the
Closing the Buyer shall acquire the Purchased Assets from the
Seller for an aggregate consideration ranging from approximately
Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) up to Five Million Seven Hundred
and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($5,750,000) (the “ Purchase
Price ”), dependent upon the amount paid by the Buyer
with respect to the Seller’s loan payable to RBC Centura
described in Section 1.6(b), below. In addition, the Purchase
Price may be adjusted as provided in Section 1.8 below. The
Purchase Price shall be payable as follows:
(a) The Closing Cash Payment in cash
by wire transfer to the account or accounts designated by the
Seller Responsible Parties not later than three Business Days prior
to the Closing Date;
(b) On the Closing Date, the Buyer
shall pay, on behalf of the Seller, the Seller’s loan payable
to RBC Centura in the outstanding amount of $1,019,472;
(c) On the Closing Date, the Buyer
shall deliver to the Seller the executed Promissory Note A in the
principal amount of $250,000;
(d) On the Closing Date, the Buyer
shall deliver to the Seller the executed Promissory Note B in the
principal amount of $1,250,000 (or such lesser amount as provided
herein);
(e) On the Closing Date, the Buyer
shall deliver to the Seller the executed Promissory Note C in the
principal amount of $150,000;
(f) 250,000 shares of the common
stock of ForeFront Holdings (the “ Common Shares
”).
1.7 Closing Balance Sheet and Net
Asset Value Statement . At the Closing, the Buyer and the
Seller shall jointly cause to be prepared a balance sheet of the
Business as it existed immediately prior to the Closing (the
“ Closing Date Balance Sheet ”), prepared in
accordance with GAAP. The Closing Date Balance Sheet shall be
accompanied by an additional schedule of information (the “
Closing Date Schedule of Net Assets ”) which shall
accurately present the Net Assets purchased by the Buyer as at the
Closing Date (the “ Closing Date Net Assets
”).
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1.8 Purchase Price Adjustments;
Deemed Satisfaction of Promissory Note B . The Purchase Price
may be adjusted in accordance with the following:
(a) The principal amount of
Promissory Note B may be adjusted as follows:
(i) Any amounts in excess of
$1,750,000 paid by the Buyer to pay off the Seller’s line of
credit with RBC Centura shall be deducted from the original
principal amount of Promissory Note B;
(ii) Intentionally
deleted.
(iii) In the event that any other
mutually agreeable adjustments are necessary, then the Purchase
Price will be further adjusted by increasing or decreasing the
principal amount of Promissory Note B. For example, if the Buyer
and the Seller disagree as to the value of any Purchased Asset,
then the Buyer will pay the Seller the stated book value for the
subject Purchased Asset. The Seller will then have a period of 24
months following the Closing to sell such Purchased Asset. If the
Seller is unable to sell such Purchased Asset for at least the
stated book value, then the Purchase Price shall be reduced dollar
for dollar and shall be reflected by a reduction in Promissory Note
B. If the Seller is able to sell the subject Purchased Asset for
more than the stated book value, then the difference between the
stated book value and the sales proceeds for such Purchased Asset
shall be divided equally between the Buyer and the Seller and paid
to the Seller within 10 days after sale.
(b) The principal amount of
Promissory Note B may also be adjusted as follows: The Purchase
Price is based on the assumption that adjusted EBITDA of the Seller
for the 2007 fiscal year will be at least $930,000. In the event
that adjusted EBITDA for fiscal year 2007 is less than $930,000,
the Purchase Price will be adjusted downward dollar for dollar for
each dollar by which adjusted EBITDA is less than $930,000 for such
fiscal year. The amount of any such adjustment shall be deducted
from the principal amount due under Promissory Note B. In the event
that adjusted EBITDA for fiscal year 2007 is greater than $930,000,
the Purchase Price will be adjusted upward dollar for dollar for
each dollar by which EBITDA exceeds $930,000 for such fiscal year.
The amount of any such adjustment shall be added to the principal
amount due under Promissory Note B. By way of illustration,
(A) if the adjusted EBITDA amount is $630,000 for the 2007
fiscal year, the Purchase Price shall be decreased by $300,000 and
the principal amount of Promissory Note B shall be likewise
reduced; and (b) if the adjusted EBITDA amount is $1,230,000,
the Purchase Price shall be increased by $300,000 and the principal
amount of Promissory Note B shall be likewise increased. Such
adjustment, if any, shall be determined based on the Devant
division’s adjusted EBITDA for the year ended
December 31, 2007 as set forth in Forefront Holdings’
Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year then ended, and the
amount of such adjustment shall be finalized within 10 days of the
filing of such Annual Report on Form 10-KSB with the
SEC.
In determining the EBITDA for the
2007 fiscal year, the Buyer shall prepare an income statement of
the Devant division of the Buyer normalized to reflect what the
income statement of the Seller for such period would have been had
the Purchased Assets not been sold to the Buyer and had such income
statement been prepared in the same manner as the Seller’s
income statements were prepared prior to Closing (including,
without limitation, year-end adjustments to inventory balances,
reserves and allowances and year-end accruals consistent with past
practices of the Company) (the “ Normalized Income
Statement ”). The following are examples of some of the
types of adjustments to the income statement for such period that
will be reflected in the Normalized Income Statement: (i) the
Normalized Income Statement will not include any
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expenses or taxes paid, accrued or incurred by
the Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement; (ii) in the event that a facility of the Buyer is
closed or merged into or consolidated with the operations of
another facility, the Normalized Income Statement will reflect what
the consolidated income statement of the Devant division for such
period would have been had such closing, merger or consolidation
had not occurred; (iii) in the event that the Buyer acquires
any other business or product line, the results of such acquisition
and all expenses related to the acquisition and operation thereof
shall be excluded from the Normalized Income Statement;
(iv) in the event of any dispute relating to this Agreement,
all expenses of the Buyer related to the resolution of such dispute
shall be excluded from the Normalized Income Statement; (v) to
the extent that any related party transactions occurring after the
Closing Date are reflected on the books of the Buyer on terms other
than arms length terms, such transactions will be reflected in the
Normalized Income Statement as if they had been made on arms length
terms; (vi) to the extent that after the Closing the
compensation paid to employees is increased (other than increases
of compensation in the ordinary course of business consistent with
the Seller’s past practices), the Normalized Income Statement
will reflect the level of compensation expense that would have been
realized had such increase in compensation not occurred; and
(vii) to the extent that after the Closing, the Buyer acquires
any new capital equipment for any purpose other than to replace
existing equipment, the earnings and expenses related to such new
equipment will be excluded from the Normalized Income Statement to
the extent that such earnings and equipment are used to process
(a) business for a new customer that has not been a customer
of Seller during the twelve (12) month period immediately
preceding the Closing or (b) business for an existing customer
of the Company that is in excess of the average monthly volumes
processed for such customer during the preceding twelve-month
period.
(c) In addition to the foregoing,
Promissory Note B may be satisfied with the Common Shares as set
forth herein. As of April 15, 2009, the Buyer has a good faith
belief that the fair market value of the Common Shares will be at
least $5.00 per share (based on the 30 day moving average trading
price of Forefront Holdings’ common stock as quoted on the
OTC Bulletin Board or other established market (the “
30-Day Value ”)) and that such Common Shares will be
saleable at such price on a national exchange or other established
market on April 15, 2009.
(i) In the event that on
April 15, 2009, the aggregate value of the Common Shares
(based on the 30-Day Value) is less than the then outstanding
principal amount of Promissory Note B, then (1) the principal
balance of Promissory Note B (as such amount may be adjusted as
provided herein) shall be reduced by the value of the Common Shares
as of such date (based on the 30-Day Value), and (2) the Buyer
shall pay the residual balance of Promissory Note B in cash
(provided that, any such payment is subject to the subordination
agreement entered into between the Seller and the Buyer’s
senior lender).
(ii) In the event that on
April 15, 2009, the aggregate value of such Common Shares
(based on the 30-Day Value) is equal to or greater than the then
outstanding principal amount of Promissory Note B, then Promissory
Note B shall be deemed paid and satisfied in full. In the event
that there has been one or more downward adjustments to Promissory
Note B in accordance with this Section 1.8 and the aggregate
value of the Common Shares (based on the 30-Day Value) is greater
than the then outstanding principal amount of Promissory Note B,
then the Seller shall immediately pay to the Buyer an amount in
cash equal to the lesser of (1) the shortfall amount
between
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the aggregate value of the Common
Shares and the then outstanding principal amount of Promissory Note
B and (2) the aggregate dollar amount of all downward
adjustments to Promissory Note B;
provided , however , that the Seller may pay such
amount by transferring to the Buyer that amount of Common Shares
having a value (based on the 30-Day Value) equal to the difference
between the aggregate value of all of the Common Shares and the
then outstanding principal amount of Promissory Note B in lieu of
paying such amount in cash.
If at any time prior April 15,
2009, the Seller shall sell all or a portion of the Common Shares,
which sale shall require the prior written consent of the Buyer,
then Promissory Note B shall be reduced by an amount equal to the
product of $5.00 and the amount of Common Shares sold.
1.9 Pro-rations . All
obligations due in respect of periods prior to Closing shall be
paid in full or otherwise satisfied by the Seller and all
obligations due in respect of periods after Closing shall be paid
in full or otherwise satisfied by Buyer. Taxes, customer deposits,
prepayments, employee accruals and similar items identified on
Schedule 1.9 hereto will be prorated at Closing.
1.10 Closing and Closing Date
.
(a) The closing (the “
Closing ”) of the transactions herein contemplated
shall occur no later than ten Business Days following the
satisfaction of the conditions to Closing set forth herein (such
time and date being referred to herein as the “ Closing
Date ”), at such place or places and in such manner as
the parties shall reasonably agree. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Closing shall be held no later than December 19, 2006
(unless otherwise agreed in writing by the parties).
(b) At the Closing, the Seller
Responsible Parties shall deliver, or caused to be delivered, to
the Buyer the following items:
(i) a duly executed bill of sale and
such other executed assignments, bills of sale or certificates of
title, each dated the Closing Date and in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to counsel to Buyer, as are reasonably
necessary to transfer to Buyer all of Seller’s right, title
and interest in, to and under the Purchased Assets and the Assumed
Contracts;
(ii) duly executed assignments,
sufficient to transfer all of Seller’s right, title and
interest in and to the Intellectual Property Rights to Buyer, in a
form suitable for recording in the various appropriate national or
regional patent, trademark, copyright offices or other governmental
offices;
(iii) certificate of the secretary
of the Seller, dated the Closing Date, (A) as to the
incumbency and signatures of the officers or representatives of the
Seller executing this Agreement and each of the agreements and any
other certificate or other document to be delivered pursuant hereto
or thereto, together with evidence of the incumbency of such
Secretary, and (B) certifying attached resolutions of the
Board of Directors and shareholders of the Seller, which authorize
and approve the execution and delivery of this Agreement and each
of the agreements to which Seller is a party and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
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(iv) duly executed letters, in the
form of Exhibit D attached hereto, whereby the Seller
notifies its customers and distributors of the consummation of the
Sale and instructs such customers and distributors to remit payment
relating to the Purchased Assets directly to the Buyer;
(v) duly executed letters, in the
form of Exhibit E attached hereto, whereby the Seller
notifies its suppliers, vendors and lessors of the consummation of
the Sale;
(vi) duly executed lease agreement
and landlord waiver, in the form of Exhibit F attached
hereto, for the Premises; and
(vii) duly executed subordination
agreement in form and content acceptable to the Seller and
principal lender of Buyer and ForeFront Holdings (along with any
other documents which such lender may reasonably
request).
(c) At the Closing, the Buyer shall
deliver, or caused to be delivered, to the Seller the following
items:
(i) the Closing Cash
Payment;
(ii) the duly executed Promissory
Note A in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto;
(iii) the duly executed Promissory
Note B in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto;
(iv) the duly executed Promissory
Note C in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto;
(v) stock certificate(s) evidencing
the Common Shares;
(vi) certificate of the secretary of
the Buyer, dated the Closing Date, (A) as to the incumbency
and signatures of the officers or representatives of Buyer
executing this Agreement and each of the agreements and any other
certificate or other document to be delivered pursuant hereto or
thereto, together with evidence of the incumbency of such
Secretary, and (B) certifying attached resolutions of the
Board of Directors of the Buyer, which authorize and approve the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the agreements
to which Buyer is a party and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby;
(vii) certificate of the secretary
of ForeFront Group, dated the Closing Date, (A) as to the
incumbency and signatures of the officers or representatives of
ForeFront Group executing this Agreement and each of the agreements
and any other certificate or other document to be delivered
pursuant hereto or thereto, together with
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evidence of the incumbency of such
Secretary, and (B) certifying attached resolutions of the
Board of Directors of ForeFront Group, which authorize and approve
the execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the
agreements to which ForeFront Group is a party and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
(viii) certificate of the secretary
of ForeFront Holdings, dated the Closing Date, (A) as to the
incumbency and signatures of the officers or representatives of
ForeFront Holdings executing this Agreement and each of the
agreements and any other certificate or other document to be
delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, together with evidence of the
incumbency of such Secretary, and (B) certifying attached
resolutions of the Board of Directors of ForeFront Holdings, which
authorize and approve the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and each of the agreements to which ForeFront Holdings is a party
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby;
(ix) duly executed employment
agreement, in the form of Exhibit G attached hereto, entered
into between the Buyer and James M. Sheppard, Jr.;
(x) duly executed lease agreement,
in the form of Exhibit F attached hereto, for the Premises;
and
(xi) duly executed Guaranty
Agreements executed by ForeFront Group and ForeFront Holdings, each
in the form of Exhibit H attached hereto, whereby ForeFront
Group and ForeFront Holdings guarantee the obligations of the Buyer
under Promissory Note A, Promissory Note B and Promissory Note C
which Guaranty Agreements shall be subject to the terms of the
subordination agreement executed by Seller and Buyer’s senior
lender.
(d) At the Closing, each of the
parties hereto shall take, or cause to be taken, all such actions
and deliver, or cause to be delivered, all such other documents,
instruments, certificates and other items as may be required under
this Agreement or otherwise, in order to perform or fulfill all
covenants and agreements on its part to be performed at or prior to
the Closing Date.
1.11 Taking of Necessary Action;
Further Action; Cooperation .
(a) Each of the parties shall use
its respective reasonable best efforts to take all such action as
may be necessary or appropriate in order to effectuate the Closing
as promptly as possible. If, on or at any time after the Closing
Date, any further reasonable action is necessary or desirable to
carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest the Buyer with
full right, title and possession to all assets, property, rights,
privileges, powers, and franchises of the Purchased Assets, the
Seller Responsible Parties shall take, and shall ensure that the
officers of the Seller are fully authorized, in the name of the
Seller or otherwise, to take, and shall take, all such lawful and
necessary action, all at the expense of the Buyer.
(b) The Seller Responsible Parties
and the Buyer shall generally cooperate with each other and their
respective officers, employees, attorneys, accountants and other
agents and do such other acts and things in good faith as may be
reasonable, necessary or appropriate to timely effectuate the
intent and purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the
Sale. In connection with these efforts, each of the parties hereto
shall use its commercially reasonable
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efforts to (i) take, or cause to be taken,
all appropriate action, and do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary, proper or advisable under any Law or otherwise to
consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement; (ii) obtain any third party consents, licenses,
permits, waivers, approvals, authorizations or orders required to
be obtained or made in connection with the authorization, execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the consents set forth
on Schedule 1.10 , approvals or waivers in respect of
contracts which are being assumed by the Buyer; and (iii) make
all filings and give any notice, and thereafter make any other
submissions either required or reasonably deemed appropriate by
each of the parties, with respect to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby required under any Law, including
applicable securities and antitrust Laws.
1.12 Allocation of
Consideration . The parties agree that the Purchase Price for
the Purchased Assets shall be allocated to and among the Purchased
Assets, in a manner consistent with Sections 338 and 1060 of the
Code and the regulations thereunder and as set forth in Forefront
Holdings’ Current Report on Form 8-K and any amendments
thereto to be filed with the SEC in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby. The parties shall file all Tax
Returns (including amended returns and claims for refund) and
information reports in a manner consistent with such allocation.
The parties agree to provide such cooperation and information as
may be required by the other for the purpose of preparing such
reports. The parties further agree that a portion of the Purchase
Price equal to the value of the Closing Date Net Assets shall be
allocated to the Purchased Assets based on the book values of such
Purchased Assets, and that the remaining portion of the Purchase
Price shall be allocated to goodwill.
Article 2. Representations and
Warranties of the Seller Responsible Parties.
In order to induce the Buyer to
enter into this Agreement and purchase the Purchased Assets, each
of the Seller and James M. Sheppard, Jr., jointly and severally,
makes the following representations and warranties to the Buyer,
which representations and warranties shall be true and correct as
of the date hereof:
2.1 Disclosure Schedules; Due
Diligence Information; Access .
(a) The Seller Responsible Parties
have delivered to the Buyer the Disclosure Schedule, which includes
the numbered schedules specifically referred to in this Article 2
(the “ Disclosure Schedule ”). The information
contained in the Disclosure Schedule is complete and accurate, and
all documents that are attached to or form a part of the Disclosure
Schedule are complete and accurate copies of the genuine original
documents they purport to represent. References to Schedules in
this Agreement shall be to Schedules included in the Disclosure
Schedule.
(b) All of the documents, financial
statements, reports, compilations, management and statistical
reports and other information provided by the Seller to the Buyer
in response to Buyer’s due diligence investigation of the
Business and the Purchased Assets are true, correct and complete in
all material respects.
(c) The Seller has given the Buyer
and its representatives reasonable access to Seller’s
employees (including appropriate experts and other knowledgeable
personnel), attorneys, accountants, agents, independent
contractors, properties, books and records of the
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Seller and has furnished the Buyer and its
representatives with such information concerning the Seller as the
Buyer has reasonably requested, including such access and
cooperation as may be necessary to allow the Buyer and its
representatives to:
(i) identify those contracts and
Permits that require third party consent to the transactions
contemplated hereby, those that expire or may be terminated prior
to or soon after the Closing and those that may require special
documentation at the Closing; and
(ii) review any arrangements with
respect to those assets that will be assigned or transferred to the
Buyer at the Closing in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
2.2 Organization and Standing
. The Seller is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of North Carolina
and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease
and operate its properties and assets and to conduct its business
as it is now being conducted. The Seller is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing under the
laws of each state in which the operation of its business or
ownership of its assets makes such qualification necessary, except
where the failure to so qualify or be in good standing could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The
copies of the articles of incorporation and bylaws or other
organizational documents which have been delivered to the Buyer are
true, accurate and complete in all material respects. The Seller
does not have any subsidiaries and does not own or have any right
to acquire any equity interest in any other Person. The Seller does
not presently own or control, directly or indirectly, any interest
in any other corporation, association, or other business entity.
The Seller is not a participant in any joint venture, partnership
or similar arrangement.
2.3 Binding Agreement . The
Seller has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter
into this Agreement, to execute and deliver this Agreement, to
carry out its obligations hereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement by the Seller and the consummation by the Seller of
its obligations hereunder have been duly and validly authorized by
all necessary corporate and stockholder action on the part of the
Seller. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered on
behalf of the Seller and, assuming the due authorization, execution
and delivery by the Buyer, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Seller enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to
general principles of equity. As of the Closing Date, each of the
agreements, instruments and other documents to be delivered
hereunder to the Buyer at the Closing will have been duly and
validly executed and delivered by the Seller and will be
enforceable against the Seller in accordance with its
terms.
2.4 Absence of Violations;
Required Consents .
(a) The execution, delivery and
performance by the Seller of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not
(a) violate or result in the breach or default of any
provision of articles, certificates of incorporation, by-laws or
other charter or corporate governance documents of the Seller,
(b) violate any Law or Governmental Order applicable to the
Seller or any of its properties or assets, (c) except for the
Required Consents, require any consent, approval, authorization or
other order of, action by,
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registration or filing with or declaration or
notification to any Governmental Authority or any other Person or
(d) result in any violation or breach of, constitute a default
(or event which with the giving of notice, or lapse of time or
both, could reasonably be expected to become a default) under,
require any consent under, or give to others any rights of notice,
termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or
cancellation of, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance on
the Purchased Assets, or result in the imposition or acceleration
of any payment, time of payment, vesting or increase in the amount
of compensation or benefit payable, pursuant to, any note, bond,
mortgage or indenture, contract, agreement, lease, sublease,
license or permit, or franchise to which the Seller is a party or
by which its assets are bound.
(b) The Seller has obtained all of
the Required Consents. The Seller does not need to give any notice
to, make any filing with or obtain any authorization, consent or
approval of any Governmental Authority in order for the parties to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. A true
and complete list of all third party (including, without
limitation, lenders, lessors, licensees, licensors, distributors
and vendors) consents, licenses, permits, waivers, approvals,
authorizations or orders obtained or made in connection with the
authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the
continuation in force of any rights, licenses, permits,
authorizations, agreements, instruments or documents of the Seller
is set forth on Schedule 2.4(b) attached hereto. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Seller has obtained
the consent and release of liens from RBC Centura. Except as
disclosed in Schedule 2.4(b), the Assumed Contracts are assignable
by the Seller without any consent of any third parties and the
assignment of the Assumed Contracts will not cause any default in
the performance of any of the terms, covenants, conditions or
agreements under the Assumed Contracts.
(c) Neither any statute, rule,
regulation, order, stipulation, decree, judgment, or injunction has
been enacted, promulgated, entered, or enforced to the purchase nor
any other action has been taken by any Government Entity
(i) which prohibits the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; (ii) which prohibits
Buyer’s ownership or operation of all or any material portion
of the Business or the Purchased Assets, or which compels the Buyer
to dispose of or hold separately all or any portion of the
Purchased Assets as a result of the transaction contemplated
herein; (iii) which makes the purchase of, or payment for,
some or all of the Purchased Assets illegal; (iv) which
imposes material limitations on the ability of the Buyer to acquire
or hold or to exercise effectively all rights of ownership of the
Purchased Assets; or (v) which imposes any limitations on the
ability of the Buyer effectively to control in any material respect
the Business or operations of the Seller.
2.5 Entire Business . The
Seller’s ownership of the Business is evidenced solely by the
Purchased Assets and the sale, assignment, conveyance and delivery
of the Purchased Assets to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement
will transfer all of the Seller’s and its Affiliates’
ownership interests comprising such Business except for the
Excluded Assets.
2.6 Financial Information .
Attached hereto as Schedule 2.6 are copies of the
Seller’s unaudited balance sheets and statements of income
and cash flow as of and for the calendar years ended on
December 31 of 2004 through 2005 (the “ Interim
Financial Statements ”). All such financial statements
are true, complete and correct in all material respects, were
prepared in accordance with accounting practices and procedures
historically used by the Seller applied on a consistent basis
throughout the periods covered thereby and present fairly the
financial condition of the Seller as of such dates and the results
of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended.
13
2.7 Absence of Certain
Changes . Except as set forth in Schedule 2.7 and in the
unaudited balance sheet of the Seller as at June 30, 2006
(“ Interim Balance Sheet ”) and the Interim
Financial Statements previously delivered to the Buyer, since
December 31, 2005 to the date of this Agreement there has not
been any change in the financial condition or results of operations
or cash flows of the Business or in the condition of the Purchased
Assets and the Business has not suffered any damage, destruction or
loss, in each case which has had or which could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
2.8 No Undisclosed
Liabilities . Except as set forth on Schedule 2.8 ,
there are no liabilities associated with the Business or the
Purchased Assets (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or
otherwise), except for (i) liabilities of the Business set
forth or reserved against or disclosed in the December 31,
2005 Balance Sheet or the notes thereto, (ii) liabilities
disclosed in this Agreement or the Disclosure Schedules hereto or
the other agreements contemplated by this Agreement,
(iii) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business
since the date of the December 31, 2005 Balance Sheet and
(iv) Excluded Liabilities.
2.9 Business Conduct .
Neither the Seller nor any of its officers, directors, employees or
agents, nor persons acting under the authority of any of the
foregoing (i) have, to the Knowledge of the Seller Responsible
Parties, made, or have been charged by any governmental authority
with making, directly or indirectly, any domestic or foreign
payments for bribes or kickbacks (governmental or commercial) or
unlawful political contributions or other questionable or illegal
payments with respect to the Business or to secure favorable
treatment for the Business or (ii) have maintained or
permitted to exist any use of “off the books”
bookkeeping, secret accounts, unrecorded bank accounts,
“slush” funds, falsified books, or any other device
that could have been or could be utilized to distort records or
reports of the true operating results and financial condition of
the Business.
2.10 Title to Assets; Related
Matters . (i) The Seller has good, valid and marketable
title (as measured in the context of their current uses) to, or, in
the case of leased or subleased assets or other possessory
interests, valid and subsisting leasehold or other possessory
interests (as measured in the context of their current uses) in all
of the Purchased Assets in order to conduct the Business, free and
clear of all Encumbrances, (ii) the Purchased Assets
constitute all the assets and rights necessary for the operation of
the Business as currently conducted, (iii) the Equipment is in
good operating condition and repair, normal wear and tear excepted,
and maintained in accordance with industry practices taking into
account the age thereof, (iv) there are no assets, properties
or rights necessary to conduct the Business as the same was
conducted immediately prior to the date hereof that are owned by
any Person other than the Seller which assets, properties or rights
are not to be leased or licensed to Buyer under valid, current
lease or license arrangements and (v) there are no contractual
or legal restrictions to which the Seller is a party or by which
the Equipment is otherwise bound that preclude or restrict the
Seller’s ability to use the Equipment for the purposes for
which it is currently being used. The Seller enjoys peaceful and
undisturbed possession of all Equipment. The Equipment and other
tangible assets owned or used by the Seller have no known material
defects. None of the Purchased Assets is subject to any commitment
or other arrangement for its sale or use by the Seller, its
Affiliates or third parties. The assets reflected on the
December 31, 2005 Balance Sheet or acquired thereafter shall
be valued on the books of the Seller at or below the actual cost
less an adequate and proper depreciation charge. The Seller has not
depreciated any of the Purchased Assets on an accelerated basis (or
in any other manner) inconsistent with applicable requirements of
the Code.
14
2.11 Equipment and Other Tangible
Assets . The Equipment and other tangible assets which are
included in the Purchased Assets are in all material respects
adequate for the purposes for which such Purchased Assets are
currently used or are held for use, and are in good repair and
operating conditions (subject to normal wear and tear) and, to the
Knowledge of the Seller Responsible Parties, there are no facts or
conditions affecting the Purchased Assets which could, individually
or in the aggregate, interfere with any material respect with the
use, occupancy or operation thereof as currently used, occupied or
operated, or their adequacy for such use.
2.12 Absence of Certain Changes,
Events and Conditions . Since December 31, 2005, except as
otherwise provided in or contemplated by this Agreement or as set
forth on Schedule 2.12 , the Seller has not:
(a) other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, sold,
transferred, leased, subleased, licensed, encumbered or otherwise
disposed of any Purchased Assets, other than the sale of obsolete
Equipment;
(b) permitted any of the Purchased
Assets to be subjected to any Encumbrance;
(c) made any changes, including
changes to collection practices, to be made in the operations of
the Seller;
(d) made any commitments for the
Seller to make capital expenditures in excess of $20,000
individually or in the aggregate;
(e) made any amendment of the
articles of incorporation or bylaws of the Seller;
(f) permitted any new agreement,
contract, commitment or arrangement, or amendments or modifications
to any existing such agreement, contract, commitment or
arrangement, to be entered into with any Affiliate of the Seller or
any third parties that is material to the Seller or that will
continue in effect after the Closing Date and not be terminable by
the Seller on not more than 30 days’ written notice without
payment of premium or penalty;
(g) other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, entered into any
new Material Contract or any amendments or modifications to any
existing such Material Contract;
(h) borrowed any amount or incurred
or become subject to any liabilities, except trade payables
incurred in the ordinary course of business and liabilities under
contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business
(excluding any capital lease obligations);
(i) discharged or satisfied any
material Encumbrance or paid any material obligation or liability,
other than in the ordinary course of business;
(j) declared, set aside or made any
payment or distribution of cash or other property to its
stockholders with respect to its capital stock or other equity
securities or
15
purchased or redeemed any shares of its capital
stock or other equity securities (including, without limitation,
any warrants, options or other rights to acquire its capital stock
or other equity securities);
(k) sold, assigned or transferred
any material Intellectual Property Rights or disclosed any
proprietary confidential information to any Person;
(l) other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, granted any
increase, or announced any increase, in the wages, salaries,
compensation, bonuses, incentives, pension or other benefits
payable to any of the officers, employees, independent contractors
or agents, including, without limitation, any increase or change
pursuant to any Employee Benefit Plan, or established, increased or
accelerated the payment or vesting of any benefits under any
Employee Benefit Plan with respect to officers or
employees;
(m) made any material change in any
method of accounting or accounting practice or policy, including,
without limitation, material changes in assumptions underlying or
methods of calculating bad debt, contingency or other reserves, or
notes or accounts receivable write-offs, or in corporate allocation
methodology, in each case other than changes required by Law or
under GAAP;
(n) suffered any casualty loss or
damage with respect to any assets, whether or not covered by
insurance;
(o) incurred or guaranteed any
indebtedness for borrowed money other than indebtedness repaid at
or prior to the Closing or indebtedness that will constitute
Excluded Liabilities;
(p) other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, deferred the
payment of any accounts payable;
(q) made any loans, advances or
capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person,
other than in the ordinary course of business;
(r) merged or consolidated with, or
acquired any equity or all or substantially all of the assets of,
any other Person;
(s) experienced any material adverse
change in the condition, financial or otherwise, business, assets
or rights of the Seller;
(t) conducted the Business outside
of the ordinary and usual course consistent with past
practice;
(u) compromised, settled, granted
any waiver or release relating to, or otherwise adjusted any
Action, Indebtedness or any other claims or rights; or
(v) entered into any agreement,
contract, commitment or arrangement to do any of the
foregoing.
16
2.13 Litigation .
(a) Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.13 , as of the date hereof: (i) there are no
Actions against the Seller pending, or, to the Knowledge of the
Seller Responsible Parties, threatened to be brought against the
Seller or the Business, (ii) the Seller is not subject to any
Governmental Order (nor, to the Knowledge of the Seller Responsible
Parties, are there any such Governmental Orders threatened to be
imposed by any Governmental Authority), in each case with respect
to the Seller or the Business; and (iii) there is no Action
pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Seller Responsible Parties,
threatened to be brought that seeks to question, delay or prevent
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. As of the
date hereof, no preliminary or permanent injunction or other order
issued by any United States federal or state Governmental
Authority, nor any Law promulgated or enacted by any United States
federal or state Governmental Authority, that restrains, enjoins or
otherwise prohibits the transactions contemplated hereby or limits
the ability in any respect of the rights of the Seller to hold its
assets and conduct its present, planned or prospective business, or
imposes civil or criminal penalties on any stockholder, director or
officer of the Buyer if such transactions are consummated, is in
effect
(b) Schedule 2.13 lists the
following for the period from January 1, 2003 to the present
(and, in the case of clause (z), any other matter referred to
therein which is currently in effect): (x) all fines (civil
and criminal), penalties imposed by any governmental agency or
authority (other than short or long-term disability or medical
claims), (y) actions, administrative or arbitration
proceedings requiring a payment by the Seller in excess of $10,000
(other than short or long-term disability claims) and (z) any
final order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or
other award of any court or any governmental agency which are
related to the Business or the Purchased Assets.
2.14 Insurance . The
insurance policies of the Seller are listed on Schedule 2.14
. The insurance policies to which the Seller is a party or under
which the Seller is covered as an additional named insured or
otherwise (or replacement policies therefor) are (i) in full
force and effect, and the Seller has paid all premiums due and, to
the Knowledge of the Seller, the Company is not in default of such
policies; and (ii) sufficient for compliance by the Seller
with all applicable requirements of Law and all agreements to which
the Seller is a party or subject, in each case with respect to the
Business. The Seller has not received any notice of cancellation or
non-renewal with respect to, or disallowance of any claim under,
any such policy. The Seller has not been refused insurance, nor has
coverage been previously canceled or materially limited, by an
insurer to which the Seller has applied for such insurance, or with
which the Seller has held insurance, within the last three
years.
2.15 Material Contracts
.
(a) Schedule 2.15 sets forth
all Material Contracts as of the date hereof.
(b) Each Material Contract of the
Seller that is intended to be binding upon the parties thereto is
legal, valid and binding on the Seller and, to the Knowledge of the
Seller Responsible Parties, the other parties thereto, and is
enforceable against the Seller and, to the Knowledge of the Seller
Responsible Parties, the other parties thereto in accordance with
the terms thereof.
17
(c) The Seller has performed its
obligations under each such Material Contract and the Seller is not
in default under any such Material Contract and no condition exists
nor event has occurred which with the passage of time or the giving
of notice or both could reasonably be expected to result in a
material default, material breach or event of material
noncompliance by the Seller under any such Material
Contract.
(d) The Seller does not have any
present expectation or intention of not fully performing all its
material obligations under each such Material Contract.
(e) To the Knowledge of the Seller
Responsible Parties, no other party to any of the Material
Contracts has breached or is in default thereunder.
(f) The Seller has delivered copies,
which are true, correct and complete, of each Material Contract and
all amendments thereto and documentation or correspondence
modifying the terms thereof to the Buyer.
(g) Except for the Material
Contracts, the Seller is not a party to (or, in the case of clause
(v) below, the holder of) any written or oral:
(i) commitment, contract, note, loan, evidence of
indebtedness, purchase order or letter of credit involving any
obligation or liability on the part of the Seller of more than
$10,000 (and not more than $50,000 in the aggregate for related
instruments) and not cancelable (without further liability) on not
more than 30 days’ notice; (ii) lease of real property;
(iii) lease of personal property involving any annual expense
in excess of $5,000 and not cancelable without further liability
within 30 days; (iv) contracts and commitments not otherwise
described above which materially affect the Business and which are
not entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(v) contracts or agreements containing covenants limiting the
freedom of the Seller to engage in any line of business or compete
with any person; (vi) contracts, commitments, licenses or
permits containing any “change in control” or
“parachute payment” provision, as those terms are
commonly understood, including without limitation those which would
be triggered by the execution, delivery or consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including without
limitation, any right of termination, right of payment or
acceleration of any other right under such contracts, commitments,
licenses or permits; (vii) contracts, commitments or
agreements which impose any duty of confidentiality or
nondisclosure (other than customer agreements that contain
confidentiality or nondisclosure provisions);
(viii) employment or severance contracts, plans or
arrangements; or (ix) Tax sharing or similar
agreements.
(h) No customer which is a party to
a Material Contract is entitled to any retroactive pricing, refund,
rebate, price adjustment or other financial settlement for charges
in excess of $5,000 relating to the sales by the
Business.
(i) The sale of the Purchased Assets
hereunder will not result in a default under or the termination of
any Material Contract.
(j) Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.15 , there are no contracts for the sale of goods
or services by the Seller as to which at the time of the most
recent scheduled contract milestone for any such Contract the work
scheduled was more than sixty (60) days late.
(k) Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.15 , there are no contracts, options or bids for
the sale of goods or services by the Seller which include a
liquidated damages clause for late delivery.
18
2.16 Accounts Receivable .
All of the accounts receivable of the Seller reflected on the
Interim Balance Sheet are collectible, actual and bona fide
receivables representing obligations for the total dollar amount
thereof shown on its books, subject to no defenses or
counterclaims; provided , however , that neither the
Seller nor the Seller Responsible Parties makes any representation
that such accounts receivable or other debts will actually be
collected following the Closing. No reserves for bad debt in excess
of the amounts thereof on June 30, 2006 are required by GAAP.
The allowance for doubtful accounts set forth in the Interim
Balance Sheet is adequate in accordance with GAAP. The revenue in
respect of the sales that gave rise to such receivables have been
properly invoiced to customers and properly recognized in
accordance with GAAP. Schedule 2.16 hereto accurately lists
as of the date hereof, all receivables arising out of or relating
to the Business in excess of $2,500, the amount owing, and the
aging of such receivable, the name and last known address of the
party from whom such receivable is owing, and any security in favor
of the Seller for the repayment of such receivable which the Seller
purports to have. Since June 30, 2006, the Seller has
collected its receivables and payments under all Contracts in
accordance with past business practices and has not negotiated for
or accepted advance payments nor accelerated the collection of any
such receivables or payments.
2.17 Inventory . All of
inventories are of good usable and merchantable quality in all
material respects and do not include obsolete or discontinued
items. All inventories: (i) are of such quality as to meet the
quality controls of the Buyer and any applicable governmental
quality control standards; (ii) that are finished goods are
saleable as current inventories at the current prices thereof in
the ordinary course of business; and (iii) are recorded in the
books of the Business at the lower of cost or market value. No
write-down in inventory has been made or should have been made in
the past two years, except as set forth on Schedule 2.17
hereto.
2.18 Permits and Licenses;
Compliance with Law .
(a) The Seller currently holds all
foreign, federal, state and local permits, licenses,
authorizations, certificates, exemptions and approvals of
Governmental Authorities or other Persons including, without
limitation, Environmental Permits, necessary to conduct the
businesses in which they are engaged and to own and use the
facilities and properties owned and used by them (collectively,
“ Permits ”). Each such Permit is valid and in
good standing with the issuer of the Permit and not subject to any
proceedings for suspension, modification or revocation. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing: (i) the Seller has
not received any written notice from any Governmental Authority
revoking, canceling, rescinding, materially modifying or refusing
to renew any Permit and (ii) the Seller is in compliance in
all material respects with the requirements of all Permits. All
such Permits held by the Seller are assignable to the Buyer, and no
governmental approvals are required for such assignment, except in
each case as set forth on Schedule 2.18 . The sale of the
Purchased Assets hereunder will not result in a default under or
the termination of any such Permit.
(b) (i) The Seller is in compliance
with all Laws (including, without limitation, with respect to
affiliate transactions) and Governmental Orders applicable to the
Business and (ii) the Seller has not been charged at any time
with a violation of any Law or any Governmental Order relating to
the conduct of the Business. This Section 2.18(b) does not
apply to Real Property (for which Section 2.18(c) applies),
environmental matters (for which Section 2.19 applies),
employee benefit matters (for which Sections 2.20 and 2.29 apply),
health and safety conditions (for which Section 2.21 applies),
labor relations (for which Section 2.23 applies) and
securities laws (for which Section 2.30 applies).
19
(c) The Seller has not received any
written notice that the Seller is in violation in any respect of
any zoning regulation, building restriction, restrictive covenant,
ordinance or other Law relating to any Real Property that the
Seller owns including the Premises. The Premises is not the subject
of any condemnation action and there is no proposal under
consideration by any Governmental Authority or entity to condemn
the Premises.
2.19 Environmental Matters .
Except as set forth in Schedule 2.19, (i) Hazardous Materials
have not been Released on any Real Property except in compliance
with applicable Law; (ii) there have been no events related to
the Seller or the Real Property that could give rise to liability
under any Environmental Law; (iii) the Seller is now, and has
for the past three years been, in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable Environmental Laws and there are no
extant conditions that could reasonably be expected to constitute
an impediment to such compliance in the future; (iv) the
Seller has disposed of all wastes containing Hazardous Materials in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws (including the
filing of any required reports with respect thereto) and
Environmental Permits; (v) there are no pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Seller Responsible Parties, threatened
Environmental Claims against the Seller relating to the Real
Property or the operations of the Business; (vi) there is no
environmental remediation or other environmental response occurring
on any Real Property (including any easements, rights-of-way or
other possessory interests in the real property of others) nor has
the Seller issued a request for proposal or otherwise requested an
environmental contractor to begin plans for any such environmental
remediation or other environmental response; and (vii) the
Seller has not received any notice and does not have Knowledge of
any circumstances related to liability, under CERCLA or any
analogous state law.
2.20 Employee Benefit Matters
. The Seller has delivered true, accurate and complete copies of
all Employee Benefit Plans applicable to any employee of the
Seller. All such Employee Benefit Plans are in compliance with the
terms of the applicable plan and the requirements prescribed by
applicable law currently in effect with respect thereto, and the
Seller has performed in all material respects all obligations
required to be performed by it thereunder. The Seller has no Union
Employees. The Seller has not incurred and no event, transaction or
condition has occurred or exists which could result in the
occurrence of, any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation or any “withdrawal liability” within the
meaning of Section 4201 of ERISA, or any other liability
pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or the penalty, excise tax or
joint and several liability provisions of the Code relating to
employee benefit plans, in any such case relating to any Employee
Benefit Plan or any pension plan maintained by any company that
would be treated as a single employer with the Seller under
Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414 of the Code (an
“ ERISA Affiliate ”). Except as set forth in
Schedule 2.20 , the Seller does not have in effect an
Employee Benefit Plan intended to be “qualified” within
the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code. The consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not
(i) entitle any current or former employee or officer of the
Seller or any ERISA Affiliate to severance pay, unemployment
compensation or other payment, or (ii) accelerate the time of
payment or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due any
such employee or officer. There are no pending, or, to the
Knowledge of the Seller, threatened or anticipated claims by or on
behalf of any Employee Benefit Plan, by any employee or beneficiary
covered under any such plan, or otherwise involving any such
p