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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Asset Purchase Agreement

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: JOY GLOBAL INC | OLDENBURG GROUP INCORPORATED, You are currently viewing:
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JOY GLOBAL INC | OLDENBURG GROUP INCORPORATED,

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Title: ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Wisconsin     Date: 5/30/2006
Industry: Constr. and Agric. Machinery     Law Firm: Kirkland Ellis;Reinhart Boerner     Sector: Capital Goods

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: joy global inc , oldenburg group incorporated
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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

by and among

JOY TECHNOLOGIES INC.

and

OLDENBURG GROUP INCORPORATED,

OLDENBURG AUSTRALASIA PTY. LTD., and

OLDENBURG MINING EQUIPMENT (PROPRIETARY) LIMITED

Dated April 18, 2006


Table of Contents

                                                                                                                                                                                        Page

 

 

 

Article I.
         1.1
         1.2

Article II
         2.1
         2.2
         2.3
         2.4
         2.5
         2.6
         2.7
         2.8
         2.9
         2.10

Article III
         3.1
         3.2
         3.3
         3.4
         3.5
         3.6
         3.7
         3.8
         3.9
         3.10
         3.11
         3.12
         3.13
         3.14
         3.15
         3.16
         3.17
         3.18
         3.19
         3.20
         3.21
         3.22
         3.23
         3.24
         3.25
         3.26
         3.27
         3.28
         3.29
         3.30
         3.31
         3.32
         3.33

Article IV
         4.1
         4.2
         4.3
         4.4

Article V
         5.1
         5.2
         5.3
         5.4
         5.5
         5.6
         5.7
         5.8
         5.9
         5.10
         5.11
         5.12

Article VI
         6.1
         6.2
         6.3
         6.4
         6.5

Article VII
         7.1
         7.2
         7.3
         7.4
         7.5
         7.6
         7.7
         7.8
         7.9
         7.10
         7.11

Article VIII
         8.1
         8.2
         8.3
         8.4
         8.5
         8.6
         8.7

Article IX
         9.1
         9.2

Article X
         10.1
         10.2
         10.3
         10.4
         10.5
         10.6
         10.7
         10.8
         10.9
         10.10
         10.11
         10.12
         10.13
         10.14
         10.15

Article XI
         11.1
         11.2
         11.3
         11.4
         11.5
         11.6
         11.7
         11.8
         11.9
         11.10
         11.11

Article XII.
         12.1
         12.2
         12.3
         12.4
         12.5
         12.6

Article XIII.
         13.1
         13.2
         13.3
         13.4
         13.5
         13.6
         13.7
         13.8
         13.9
         13.10
         13.11
         13.12
         13.13
         13.14
         13.15

 DEFINITIONS AND USAGE
 Definitions
 Usage

 SALE AND TRANSFER OF ASSETS; CLOSING
 Assets to be Sold
 Excluded Assets
 Consideration
 Liabilities
 Allocation
 Closing
 Closing Obligations
 Adjustment Amount and Payment
 Adjustment Procedure
 Consents

 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
 Organization and Good Standing
 Enforceability; Authority; No Conflict
 Capitalization
 Financial Statements and Financial Information
 Books and Records
 Sufficiency of Assets
 Description of Millersburg Facility
 Description of Leased Real Property
 Title to Assets; Encumbrances
 Condition of Facilities
 Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable
 Inventories
 No Undisclosed Liabilities
 Taxes
 No Material Adverse Change
 Employee Benefits
 Compliance with Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations
 Legal Proceedings; Orders
 Absence of Certain Changes and Events
 Contracts; No Defaults
 Insurance
 Environmental Matters
 Employees
 Labor Disputes; Compliance
 Intellectual Property Assets
 Product Warranties
 Compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and Export Control and Antiboycott Laws
 Relationships with Related Persons
 Brokers or Finders
 Territorial Restrictions
 Solvency
 Equipment Notes Payable
 Disclosure

 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
 Organization and Good Standing
 Authority; No Conflict
 Certain Proceedings
 Brokers or Finders

 COVENANTS OF SELLERS PRIOR TO CLOSING
 Access and Investigation
 Operation of the Stamler Business
 Negative Covenant
 Required Approvals
 Notification
 No Solicitation
 Commercially Reasonable Efforts
 Interim Booking and Sales Reports
 Payment of Liabilities
 Current Evidence of Title/Surveys
 Equipment Notes Payable
 5 12 Components of Working Capital

 COVENANTS OF BUYER PRIOR TO CLOSING
 Required Approvals
 Commercially Reasonable Efforts
 Notification
 Conduct of Due Diligence Review
 Update by Buyer

 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER'S OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
 Accuracy of Representations
 Sellers' Performance
 Consents
 Additional Documents
 No Proceedings
 No Legal Requirement or Injunction
 Title Insurance/Surveys
 Governmental Authorizations
 Due Diligence
 7 10 No Open Issues
 7 11 Review of Financial Information

 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLERS' OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
 Accuracy of Representations
 Buyer's Performance
 Consents
 Additional Documents
 No Legal Requirement or Injunction
 No Proceedings
 No Open Issues

 TERMINATION
 Termination Events
 Effect of Termination

 ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
 Employees and Employee Benefits
 Payment of All Taxes Resulting from Sale of Assets by Sellers
 Payment of Other Retained Liabilities
 Removing Excluded Assets
 Reports and Returns
 Assistance in Proceedings
 Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation
 Customer and Other Business Relationships
 Retention of and Access to Records
 Further Assurances
 [Reserved]
 Name Change
 Insurance; Risk of Loss
 Millersburg Facility
 Pre-Closing Negotiation Periods

 INDEMNIFICATION; REMEDIES
 Survival
 Indemnification and Reimbursement by Sellers
 Indemnification and Reimbursement by Sellers--Environmental Matters
 Indemnification and Reimbursement by Buyer
 Limitations on Amount--Sellers
 Limitations on Amount--Buyer
 Time Limitations
 Right of Setoff
 Third-Party Claims
 Other Claims
 Exclusive Remedy

 CONFIDENTIALITY
 Definition of Confidential Information
 Restricted Use of Confidential Information
 Exceptions
 Legal Proceedings
 Return or Destruction of Confidential Information
 Attorney-Client Privilege

 GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Expenses
 Public Announcements
 Notices
 Jurisdiction; Service Of Process; Waiver of Trial by Jury
 Enforcement of Agreement
 Waiver; Remedies Contained in Agreement Cumulative
 Entire Agreement and Modification
 Disclosure Letter
 Assignments, Successors and No Third-Party Rights
 Severability
 Construction
 Time Of Essence
 Governing Law
 Execution of Agreement
 Representative of Seller Subsidiaries

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ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

        This Asset Purchase Agreement (“ Agreement ”) is dated April 18, 2006, by and among Joy Technologies Inc, a Delaware corporation (“ Buyer ”) and Oldenburg Group Incorporated, a Wisconsin corporation (“ Oldenburg Group ”); Oldenburg Australasia Pty. Ltd., an Australian corporation (“ Oldenburg Australia ”); and Oldenburg Mining Equipment (Proprietary) Limited, a South African corporation (“ Oldenburg South Africa ” and, together with Oldenburg Australia, the “ Seller Subsidiaries ”).

RECITALS

        WHEREAS, Oldenburg Group and the Seller Subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Sellers ”) operate a business that designs, manufactures and sells equipment primarily for the mining of coal under the brand names Stamler and Oldenburg Stamler and provides services related to such equipment (the “ Stamler Business ”);

        WHEREAS, the Sellers desire to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, the assets of the Sellers primarily used in the Stamler Business as a going concern for the consideration and on the terms set forth in this Agreement;

        NOW THEREFORE, the parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.

DEFINITIONS AND USAGE

1.1 Definitions

        For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms and variations thereof have the meanings specified or referred to in this Section 1.1 :

        “Accounts Receivable”—(a) all trade accounts receivable and other rights to payment from customers with respect to the Stamler Business and the full benefit of all security for such accounts or rights to payment, including all trade accounts receivable representing amounts receivable in respect of goods shipped or products sold or services rendered to customers with respect to the Stamler Business, (b) all other accounts or notes receivable of the Sellers attributable to the Stamler Business and the full benefit of all security for such accounts or notes and (c) any claim, remedy or other right related to any of the foregoing.

        “Active Employee”— as defined in Section 10.1(a) .

        “Ancillary Agreements”—the Transition Manufacturing Agreement, the Transition Services Agreement, the Noncompetition Agreement, the Assignment and Assumption Agreement and the Purchase Price Allocation Agreement.

        “Appurtenances”—all privileges, rights, easements, hereditaments and appurtenances belonging to or for the benefit of the Land, including all easements appurtenant to and for the benefit of any Land (a “ Dominant Parcel ”) for, and as the primary means of access between, the Dominant Parcel and a public way, or for any other use upon which lawful use of the Dominant Parcel for the purposes for which it is presently being used is dependent, and all rights existing in and to any streets, alleys, passages and other rights-of-way included thereon or adjacent thereto (before or after vacation thereof) and vaults beneath any such streets.

      “Assets”—as defined in Section 2.1.

        “Assigned Contracts”—as defined in Section 2.1(e) .

        “Assignment and Assumption Agreement”—as defined in Section 2.7(a)(ii) .

        “Assumed Liabilities”—as defined in Section 2.4(a) .

        “Audited Financial Statements”—as defined in Section 7.11(a) .

      “Balance Sheet”—as defined in Section 3.4.

        “Best Efforts”—the efforts that a prudent Person desirous of achieving a result would use in similar circumstances to achieve that result as expeditiously as possible, provided, however, that a Person required to use Best Efforts under this Agreement will not be thereby required to take actions that would result in a material adverse change in the benefits to such Person of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions or to dispose of or make any change to its business, expend any material funds or incur any other material burden.

      “Bill of Sale”—as defined in Section 2.7(a)(i).

        “Breach”—any breach of, or any inaccuracy in, any representation or warranty or any breach of, or failure to perform, any covenant or obligation, in or of this Agreement or any other Contract, as applicable, or any event which with the passing of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute such a breach, inaccuracy or failure.

      “Bulk Sales Laws”—as defined in Section 5.9.

        “Business Day”—any day other than (a) Saturday or Sunday or (b) any other day on which banks in Milwaukee, Wisconsin are permitted or required to be closed.

        “Business Names”—the “Stamler” name and all of Sellers’ registered names, assumed fictional business names, trade names, registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks and applications in each case primarily used in the Stamler Business (but excluding the names “Oldenburg,” “Oldenburg Group,” “Lake Shore,” “Lake Shore Mining,” “Lake Shore Mining Equipment” and “Oldenburg Stamler”).

        “Buyer”—as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

      “Buyer Indemnified Persons”—as defined in Section 11.2.

      “Buyer Notice”—as defined in Section 6.5.

      “Buyer’s Cap”—as defined in Section 11.6.

      “Buyer’s Closing Documents”—as defined in Section 4.2(a).

        “Buyer’s Deductible”—as defined in Section 11.6 .

      “Closing”—as defined in Section 2.6.

        “Closing Date”—the date on which the Closing actually takes place.

        “Closing Net Asset Value”— shall mean the amount calculated by subtracting the liabilities of the Stamler Business included in the Assumed Liabilities from the assets of the Stamler Business included in the Assets as of the Effective Time (without giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby).

        “Closing Net Asset Value Schedule”—as defined in Section 2.9(b) .

      “COBRA”—as defined in Section 3.16(e).

      “Code”—the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

        “Commercially Reasonable Efforts”—the efforts that a reasonable Person desirous of achieving a result would use in similar circumstances to achieve that result, provided, however, that “Commercially Reasonable Efforts” will not be deemed to require a Person to undertake extraordinary or unreasonable measures, including the payment of amounts in excess of normal and usual filing fees and processing fees, if any, or other payments with respect to any Contract that are significant in the context of such Contract (or significant on an aggregate basis as to all Contracts).

        “Confidential Information”—as defined in Section 12.1(a).

        “Consent”—any approval, consent, ratification, waiver or other authorization.

        “Consequential Damages Provision”—any express provision stating that the liabilities of the Stamler Business will or may include consequential damages (i) contained in any Stamler Contract signed by both parties and intended to constitute the final, definitive comprehensive agreement of the parties or (ii) contained in a document that forms part of an Assigned Contract or was received by Sellers from a customer (e.g., a customer purchase order) and not expressly contradicted or expressly disclaimed (including an express disclaimer by Sellers of consequential damages) by another document that forms part of such Assigned Contract or was delivered by Sellers to the customer.

        “Consulting Accountants”—the major accounting firm engaged by Buyer to assist in its evaluation of certain financial matters.

        “Contemplated Transactions”—all of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

        “Contract”—any agreement, contract, Lease, legally binding promise or legally binding undertaking (whether written or oral and whether express or implied).

      “Copyrights”—as defined in Section 3.25(a)(iii).

        “Customary Exceptions”—as defined in Section 2.4(a)(ii).

      “Damages”—as defined in Section 11.2.

        “Disclosure Letter”—the disclosure letter delivered by Sellers to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement and consisting of (i) the Pre-Signing Parts originally delivered concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and (ii) the Post-Signing Parts to be agreed between Sellers and Buyer and delivered between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date.

        “Dominant Parcel”—as defined in the definition of “Appurtenances.”

      “Due Diligence Notice”—as defined in Section 7.9.

      “Due Diligence Review”—as defined in Section 7.9.

        “Effective Time”—the time at which the Closing is consummated.

        “Employee Plans”—as defined in Section 3.16(a) .

        “Encumbrance”—any equitable interest, lien, option to purchase, pledge, security interest, mortgage, right of way, easement, encroachment, servitude, right of first option, right of first refusal or similar restriction.

        “Environment”—soil, land surface or subsurface strata, surface waters (including navigable waters and ocean waters), groundwaters, drinking water supply, stream sediments, ambient air (including indoor air), plant and animal life and any other environmental medium or natural resource.

        “Environmental and Health Liabilities”—any violation of, or liability arising under, any Environmental Law or Occupational Health Law arising from facts, events or conditions occurring or in existence on or before the Closing Date.

        “Environmental Law”—any Legal Requirement relating to pollution or protection of the environment or protection of public health from environmental hazards, which, except as required by Section 11.3(d) , is in effect on or prior to the Closing Date.

        “Equipment Notes Payable”—means the notes payable set forth on Part 3.32 .

        “ERISA”—the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

      “Exchange Act”—the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

      “Excluded Assets”—as defined in Section .

        “Excluded Contracts”—means all of the Stamler Contracts listed on Part 2.2(f) .

        “Excluded Contract Transition Agreement”—as defined in Section 2.7(b)(xiii) .

        “Extended Warranty”—a warranty having terms more favorable to the customer than those set forth in Part 2.4(a)(ii) .

        “Facility Redevelopment or Construction Project”—as defined in Section 11.3(c)(viii) .

        “Former Subsidiaries”—as defined in Section 3.28 .

        “GAAP”—generally accepted accounting principles for financial reporting in the United States.

        “Governing Documents”—with respect to any particular entity, (a) if a corporation, the articles or certificate of incorporation and the bylaws; (b) if a general partnership, the partnership agreement and any statement of partnership; (c) if a limited partnership, the limited partnership agreement and the certificate of limited partnership; (d) if a limited liability company, the articles of organization and operating agreement; (e) if another type of Person, any other charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation or organization of the Person; (f) all equityholders’ agreements, voting agreements, voting trust agreements, joint venture agreements, registration rights agreements or other agreements or documents relating to the organization, governance or control of any Person or relating to the rights, duties and obligations of the equityholders of any Person; and (g) any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing.

        “Governmental Authorization”—any Consent, license, registration or permit issued, granted, given or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any Governmental Body or pursuant to any Legal Requirement.

      “Governmental Body”—any:

(a)

 

nation, state, county, city, town, borough, village, district or other jurisdiction;



(b)

 

federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other government;



(c)

 

governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature (including any agency, branch, department, board, commission, court, tribunal or other entity exercising governmental or quasi-governmental powers);



(d)

 

multinational organization or body;



(e)

 

body exercising, or entitled to exercise, any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, police, regulatory or taxing authority or power; or



(f)

 

official of any of the foregoing.



        “Hazardous Activity”—the distribution, generation, handling, importing, management, manufacturing, processing, production, refinement, Release, Threat of Release, storage, transfer, transportation, treatment or use (including any withdrawal or other use of groundwater) of Hazardous Material.

        “Hazardous Material”—any substance, material or waste which is regulated by any Governmental Body on or prior to the Closing Date, including any material, substance or waste which is defined as a “hazardous waste,” “hazardous material,” “hazardous substance,” “extremely hazardous waste,” “restricted hazardous waste,” “contaminant,” “toxic waste” or “toxic substance” under, or which is otherwise subject to imposition of liability under, any provision of Environmental Law, and including petroleum, petroleum products, asbestos, presumed asbestos-containing material or asbestos-containing material, urea formaldehyde and polychlorinated biphenyls.

        “HSR Act”—the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act.

        “Immaterial Matters”—facts or circumstances which would constitute, or would be reasonably likely to constitute, a Breach of any representation or warranty referred to in Section 11.2(a) or a Breach of a covenant or obligation referred to in Section 11.2(b) (but only as to covenants and obligations required to be performed by the Sellers at or prior to the Closing), but for the fact that they do not satisfy the materiality requirements (if any) of the representation, warranty, covenant or obligation in question.

        “Improvements”—all buildings, structures, fixtures and improvements at the Millersburg Facility or included in the Assets, including those under construction.

        “Indemnified Person”—as defined in Section 11.9 .

        “Indemnifying Person”—as defined in Section 11.9 .

        “Independent Accountants”—shall mean KPMG LLP.

        “Initial Net Asset Value”—as defined in Section 2.9(a) .

        “Initial Net Asset Value Schedule”—as defined in Section 2.9(a) .

        “Intellectual Property Assets”—as defined in Section 3.25(a) .

        “Inventories”—all inventories of any Seller primarily related to the Stamler Business, wherever located, including all finished goods, work in process, raw materials, spare parts and all other materials and supplies to be used or consumed by any Seller in the production of finished goods sold by the Stamler Business.

        “IRS”—the United States Internal Revenue Service and, to the extent relevant, the United States Department of the Treasury.

      “Key Personnel”— as defined in Section 5.1(c).

        “Knowledge”—an individual will be deemed to have Knowledge of a particular fact or other matter if that individual has actual knowledge of that fact or matter after Reasonable Investigation. The Sellers will be considered to have Knowledge of a particular fact or matter if any of the following individuals has Knowledge of that fact or other matter: Wayne Oldenburg, Charles Anderson, Sr., Grant Dail, Al Ebert, Peter Fitch, Bette Hackett, Timothy Nerenz, Steven Rudenic, Donald Williams and Joseph Wouters.

        “Land”—the parcels and tracts of land described in Item 1 of Part 3.7 .

        “Lease”—any real property lease or any lease or rental agreement, license, right to use or installment and conditional sale agreement relating to real property primarily used in the Stamler Business to which any Seller is a party and any other Seller Contract pertaining to the leasing or use of any Tangible Personal Property primarily relating to the Stamler Business.

        “Leased Real Property”—the real property described in Part 3.8 in which any Seller has any right, title or interest pursuant to a Lease which is an Assumed Contract.

        “Leave Policy” “— as defined in Section 10.1(c)(iii) .

        “Legal Requirement”— any federal, state, local, municipal, foreign, international, multinational or other constitution, law, ordinance, principle of common law, code, regulation, statute, treaty or other legal requirement which, except as required by Section 11.3(d) , is in effect on or prior to the Closing Date.

        “Liability”—with respect to any Person, any liability of such Person of any kind, character or description, whether known or unknown, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, disputed or undisputed, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, joint or several, and whether or not the same is required to be accrued on the financial statements of such Person.

      “Marks”—as defined in Section 3.25(a)(i).

      “Material Consents”—as defined in Section 7.3.

      “Material Interest”—as defined in “Related Persons.”

        “Millersburg Facility”—means the buildings located at 600 Main and Stamler Streets, Millersburg, Kentucky, as further described in Item 1 in Part 3.7 , and the property on which the building is located.

      “Named Buyer Executive”—as defined in Section 6.5.

        “Negotiation Period”—as defined in Section 10.15 .

      “Net Name”—as defined in Section 3.25(a)(vi).

        “Occupational Health Law”—any Legal Requirement designed to provide healthful working conditions and to reduce occupational health hazards, including without limitation the Occupational Safety and Health Act (to the extent applicable to workplace health as opposed to workplace safety), which, except as required by Section 11.3(d)) , is in effect on or prior to the Closing Date.

        “Occupational Safety Law”—any Legal Requirement in effect on or prior to the Closing Date designed to provide safe working conditions and to reduce occupational safety hazards, including without limitation the Occupational Safety and Health Act (to the extent applicable to workplace safety as opposed to workplace health).

        “Oldenburg Australia”—as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

        “Oldenburg Group”—as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

        “Oldenburg South Africa”—as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

      “Open Issues”—as defined in Section 10.15.

        “Order”—any order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling or arbitration award of any Governmental Body or arbitrator.

        “Ordinary Course of Business”—an action taken by Sellers will be deemed to have been taken in the Ordinary Course of Business only if that action:

(a)

 

is consistent in nature, scope, timing and magnitude with the past practices of Sellers with respect to the Stamler Business and is taken by Sellers in the ordinary course of the normal, day-to-day operations of the Stamler Business; and



(b)

 

does not require authorization by the board of directors or shareholders of such Person (or by any Person or group of Persons exercising similar authority).



      “Outside Date”—as defined in Section 7.9.

        “Part”—a part or Section of the Disclosure Letter.

      “Patents”—as defined in Section 3.25(a)(ii).

        “Performance Guarantee”—any (i) express written guaranty that equipment will perform to a specified level (for example, tons of coal handled per hour or minimum percentage of up time, but other than rating capacity included in the normal specifications), including a specified level of production or availability or a specified useful life, or (ii) warranty of fitness for purpose under an equipment contract that specifies a performance level.

        “Permitted Encumbrances”—as defined in Section 3.9(b) .

        “Permitted Non-Real Estate Encumbrances”—as defined in Section 3.9(b) .

        “Permitted Real Estate Encumbrances”—as defined in Section 3.9(a) .

        “Person”—an individual, partnership, corporation, business trust, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity or a Governmental Body.

        “Post-Signing Parts”—means all Parts of the Disclosure Letter other than Pre-Signing Parts.

        “Pre-Signing Parts”—means the following Parts of the Disclosure Letter: 2.2(f); 2.2(m); 2.2(s); 2.4(a)(ii)(A); 2.4(a)(ii)(B); 2.4(a)(vi); 3.4(a); 3.6; 3.7; 3.9(b)(ii); 3.11(a); 3.11(c); 3.12; 3.13; 3.14; 3.16(a); 3.16(c); 3.18(b); 3.19; 3.20(b); 3.22; 3.23(b); 3.23(d); 3.24(b); 3.25(c); 5.1(c); and 10.1(b)(i).

        “Prime Rate”— means the interest rate per annum announced by Bank of America, N.A. as its prime rate on the Closing Date.

        “Proceeding”—any action, arbitration, audit, hearing, investigation, litigation or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative, judicial or investigative, whether formal or informal, whether public or private) commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental Body or arbitrator.

      “Purchase Price”—as defined in Section 2.3.

        “Purchase Price Allocation Agreement”—as defined in Section 2.5 .

      “PWC”—as defined in Section 2.9(b).

        “PWC Initial Income Statement Memorandum”—as defined in Section 7.11(a) .

        “PWC Initial Net Asset Value Memorandum”—as defined in Section 2.9(a) .

        “Reasonable Investigation”—with respect to any individual means (a) reading this Agreement and the Disclosure Letter and (b) if such individual believes that there is a reasonable likelihood that a provision of this Agreement stated to be based on the Knowledge of the Sellers is not consistent with the relevant facts, such further investigation as such individual considers appropriate to satisfy himself or herself that there is no such inconsistency; provided that , such further investigation shall not require a general review of the Seller Contracts.

        “Record”—information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.

        “Related Party Competing Business”—as defined in Section 3.28 .

        “Related Person”— With respect to a particular individual:

(a)

 

each other member of such individual’s Family;



(b)

 

any Person that is directly or indirectly controlled by any one or more members of such individual’s Family;



(c)

 

any Person in which members of such individual’s Family hold (individually or in the aggregate) a Material Interest; and



(d)

 

any Person with respect to which one or more members of such individual’s Family serves as a director, officer, partner, executor or trustee (or in a similar capacity).



With respect to a specified Person other than an individual:

(a)

 

any Person that directly or indirectly controls, is directly or indirectly controlled by or is directly or indirectly under common control with such specified Person;



(b)

 

any Person that holds a Material Interest in such specified Person;



(c)

 

each Person that serves as a director, officer, partner, executor or trustee of such specified Person (or in a similar capacity);



(d)

 

any Person in which such specified Person holds a Material Interest; and



(e)

 

any Person with respect to which such specified Person serves as a general partner or a trustee (or in a similar capacity).



For purposes of this definition, (a) “control” (including “controlling,” “controlled by,” and “under common control with”) means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and shall be construed as such term is used in the rules promulgated under the Securities Act; (b) the “Family” of an individual includes (i) the individual, (ii) the individual’s spouse, (iii) any other natural person who is related to the individual or the individual’s spouse within the second degree and (iv) any other natural person who resides with such individual; and (c) “ Material Interest ” means direct or indirect beneficial ownership (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of voting securities or other voting interests representing at least twenty percent (20%) of the outstanding voting power of a Person or equity securities or other equity interests representing at least twenty percent (20%) of the outstanding equity securities or equity interests in a Person.

        “Release”—any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration of a Hazardous Material on or into the Environment or into or out of any property.

        “Remedial Action”—all actions, including any capital expenditures, required (a) to clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address any Hazardous Material; (b) to prevent the Release or Threat of Release or to minimize the further Release of any Hazardous Material so it does not migrate or endanger the Environment; or (c) to bring all Stamler Facilities and the operations conducted thereon into material compliance with Environmental Laws and environmental Governmental Authorizations in each case where the conduct of such actions is required: (x) under Environmental Laws in effect as of the Closing Date; or (y) to address conditions of contamination exceeding cleanup standards applicable under Environmental Laws in effect as of the Closing Date.

        “Representative”—with respect to a particular Person, any director, officer, manager, employee, agent, consultant, advisor, accountant, financial advisor, legal counsel or other representative of that Person.

        “Restricted Material Contracts”—as defined in Section 2.10(a) .

        “Retained Liabilities”—as defined in Section 2.4(b) .

        “Securities Act”— means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

        “Sellers”—as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

        “Seller Claims”—as defined in Section 10.13(a) .

        “Seller Contract”—any Contract (a) under which any Seller is a party or has actual or contingent rights or benefits; (b) under which any Seller has any actual or contingent obligation or Liability; or (c) by which any Seller or any of the Assets owned or used by any Seller is, or may by the terms of such Contract become, bound.

      “Seller Insurance Policies”—as defined in Section 10.13(a).

        “Seller Liabilities”—as defined in Section 10.13(a) .

        “Seller Representative”—as defined in Section 13.15(a) .

        “Seller Subsidiary”—as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

      “Sellers’ Cap”—as defined in Section 11.5.

        “Sellers’ Deductible”—as defined in Section 11.5 .

        “Software”—all computer software and subsequent versions thereof, including source code, object, executable or binary code, objects, comments, screens, user interfaces, report formats, templates, menus, buttons and icons and all files, data, materials, manuals, design notes and other items and documentation related thereto or associated therewith.

        “Soil Removed Solely for Business Reasons”—as defined in Section 11.3(c)(viii) .

        “Special Terms”—an order or quote for original equipment contains “Special Terms” where such order or quote:

(i)

 

reflects an Extended Warranty;



(ii)

 

reflects (a) seller financing or (b) extended payment terms beyond 60 days, other than customer retentions or holdbacks in the Ordinary Course of Business which are based on the passage of time (and not performance or other conditions);



(iii)

 

involves a delivery commitment that extends beyond twelve (12) months after the date of this Agreement;



(iv)

 

is subject to an express penalty provision for late delivery;



(v)

 

reflects a Performance Guarantee; or



(vi)

 

reflects a Consequential Damages Provision.



        “Special Warranty Liability” means all warranty Liabilities paid or incurred by any Buyer Indemnified Person in respect of any warranty Liabilities not disclosed with reasonable specificity on the certificate delivered by Sellers pursuant to Section 2.7(a)(xiv) .

        “Stamler Business”—as defined in the recitals to this Agreement.

        “Stamler Contract”—any Seller Contract related primarily to the Stamler Business.

      “Stamler Employee Plans”—as defined in Section 3.16(a).

        “Stamler Facilities”—the Millersburg Facility and the Leased Real Property.

        “Storefront Properties/House” means the real property identified generally on Item 2 of Part 3.7 and the buildings located thereon.

        “Subsidiary”—with respect to any Person (the “ Owner ”), any corporation or other Person of which securities or other interests having the power to elect a majority of that corporation’s or other Person’s board of directors or similar governing body, or otherwise having the power to direct the business and policies of that corporation or other Person (other than securities or other interests having such power only upon the happening of a contingency that has not occurred), are held by the Owner or one or more of its Subsidiaries.

        “Tangible Personal Property”—all machinery, equipment, tools, furniture, office equipment, computer hardware, supplies, materials, vehicles and other items of tangible personal property (other than Inventories) of every kind owned or leased by the Sellers (wherever located and whether or not carried on the Sellers’ books) and primarily related to the Stamler Business, together with any express or implied warranty by the manufacturers or sellers or lessors of any item or component part thereof and all maintenance records and other documents relating thereto; provided that all tangible personal property located at the Millersburg Facility shall constitute “Tangible Personal Property” except items (i) not dedicated to the Stamler Business together with (ii) items included on a list to be mutually agreed upon between Oldenburg Group and Buyer prior to the Closing.

        “Tax”—any income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, stamp, occupation, premium, property, windfall profit, customs, vehicle, airplane, boat, vessel or other title or registration, capital stock, franchise, employees’ income withholding, foreign or domestic withholding, social security, unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, value added, alternative, add-on minimum and other tax, fee, assessment, levy, tariff, charge or duty of any kind whatsoever and any interest, penalty, addition or additional amount thereon imposed, assessed or collected by or under the authority of any Governmental Body or payable under any tax-sharing agreement.

        “Tax Return”—any return (including any information return), report, statement, schedule, notice, form, declaration, claim for refund or other document or information filed with or submitted to, or required to be filed with or submitted to, any Governmental Body in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or payment of any Tax or in connection with the administration, implementation or enforcement of or compliance with any Legal Requirement relating to any Tax.

        “Third Party”—a Person that is not a party to this Agreement.

        “Third-Party Claim”—any claim against any Indemnified Person by a Third Party, whether or not involving a Proceeding.

        “Threat of Release”—a reasonable likelihood of a Release that would require action in order to prevent or mitigate damage to the Environment that may result from such Release.

        “Transition Manufacturing Agreement”—as defined in Section 2.7(a)(viii) .

        “Transition Services Agreement”—as defined in Section 2.7(a)(ix) .

        “Unaudited Financial Statements”—as defined in Section 7.11(a) .

      “WARN Act”—as defined in Section 3.23(d).

1.2 Usage

(a)

 

Interpretation . In this Agreement, unless a clear contrary intention appears:



(i)

 

the singular number includes the plural number and vice versa;



(ii)

 

reference to any Person includes such Person’s successors and assigns but, if applicable, only if such successors and assigns are not prohibited by this Agreement, and reference to a Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity or individually;



(iii)

 

reference to any gender includes each other gender;



(iv)

 

reference to any agreement, document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified and in effect from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof;



(v)

 

except as otherwise required by Section 11.3(d) , reference to any Legal Requirement means such Legal Requirement as amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, in whole or in part, and in effect from time to time on or prior to the Closing Date, including rules and regulations promulgated thereunder on or prior to the Closing Date, and reference to any section or other provision of any Legal Requirement means that provision of such Legal Requirement from time to time in effect on or prior to the Closing Date and constituting the substantive amendment, modification, codification, replacement or reenactment of such section or other provision;



(vi)

 

“hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto,” and words of similar import shall be deemed references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other provision hereof;



(vii)

 

“including” (and with correlative meaning “include”) means including without limiting the generality of any description preceding such term;



(viii)

 

“or” is used in the inclusive sense of “and/or”;



(ix)

 

with respect to the determination of any period of time, “from” means “from and including” and “to” means “to but excluding”; and



(x)

 

references to documents, instruments or agreements shall be deemed to refer as well to all addenda, exhibits, schedules or amendments thereto in effect as of the applicable time on or before the Closing Date.



(b)

 

Accounting Terms and Determinations . Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted and all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made in accordance with GAAP.



(c)

 

Legal Representation of the Parties . This Agreement was negotiated by the parties with the benefit of legal representation, and any rule of construction or interpretation otherwise requiring this Agreement to be construed or interpreted against any party shall not apply to any construction or interpretation hereof.



(d)

 

Documents or Information Made Available . Unless otherwise specified herein, where a representation in this Agreement states that documents or information have been made available to the other party, such statement shall mean that the documents or information made available were current as of the time the representation is made.



ARTICLE II.

SALE AND TRANSFER OF ASSETS; CLOSING

2.1 Assets to be Sold

        Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, but effective as of the Effective Time, the Sellers shall sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase and acquire from the Sellers, all of the Sellers’ right, title and interest in and to all of the Sellers’ property and assets, real, personal or mixed, tangible and intangible, of every kind and description, wherever located, which primarily relate to the Stamler Business as currently conducted, as a going concern, including the following (but excluding the Excluded Assets):

(a)     the Millersburg Facility and all right, title and interest of Sellers in the Leased Real Property;

(b)     all Tangible Personal Property, including (i) those items described in Part 2.1(b) , and (ii) the jigs and tooling located at Oldenburg Group’s facilities in Iron River, Michigan and Rhinelander, Wisconsin, to the extent dedicated to the Stamler Business or included on a list to be mutually agreed between Oldenburg Group and Buyer prior to the Closing;

(c)     all Inventories, including the Inventories in Iron River, Michigan and Rhinelander, Wisconsin primarily related to the Stamler Business and consisting of jobs in process and unique Stamler parts;

(d)     all Accounts Receivable;

(e)     all Stamler Contracts (except Excluded Contracts), including those listed in Part 3.20(a) , and all outstanding offers or solicitations made by or to any Seller to enter into any Contract primarily related to the Stamler Business together with all security agreements executed by customers for the benefit of the Stamler Business (collectively, the “ Assigned Contracts ”);

(f)     all Governmental Authorizations related to the Stamler Facilities or primarily related to the Stamler Business, and all pending applications therefor or renewals thereof including those listed in Part 3.17(b) , in each case to the extent transferable to Buyer;

(g)     all data and Records primarily related to the Stamler Facilities or primarily related to the operations of the Stamler Business, including client and customer lists and Records, referral sources, research and development reports and Records, production reports and Records, service and warranty Records, equipment logs, operating guides and manuals, financial and accounting Records, creative materials, advertising materials, promotional materials, studies, reports, correspondence and other similar documents and Records and, subject to Legal Requirements, copies of all personnel Records and other Records described in Section 2.2(g) ;

(h)     all of the Business Names, all Intellectual Property Assets primarily related to the Stamler Business and all intangible rights and property of the Sellers primarily related to the Stamler Business, including going concern value, goodwill, telephone, telecopy and listings and those items listed in Parts 3.25(d) , (e) , (f) and (g) which are primarily related to the Stamler Business, except to the extent specifically excluded under Sections 2.2(m) , 2.2(n) or 2.2(s) ;

(i)     all claims of the Sellers against third parties primarily relating to the Assets, whether choate or inchoate, known or unknown, contingent or noncontingent, except to the extent specifically excluded under Section 2.2 ;

(j)     all rights of the Sellers relating to deposits and prepaid expenses, claims for refunds and rights to offset in respect thereof primarily related to the Stamler Business that are not listed in Part 2.2(d) or excluded under Sections 2.2(d) , 2.2(e) , 2.2(f), 2.2(h) , 2.2(i) , 2.2(l) and 2.2(o) ; and

(k)     all other properties and assets of every kind, character and description, tangible or intangible, owned by any Seller and used or held for use primarily in connection with the Stamler Business, whether or not similar to the items specifically set forth above, and not specifically excluded under Section 2.2 .

All of the property and assets to be transferred to Buyer hereunder are herein referred to collectively as the “ Assets .”

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the transfer of the Assets pursuant to this Agreement shall not include the assumption of any Liability or obligation related to the Assets unless Buyer expressly assumes that Liability or obligation pursuant to Section 2.4(a) .

2.2 Excluded Assets

        Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 2.1 or elsewhere in this Agreement, the following assets of the Sellers (collectively, the “ Excluded Assets ”) are not part of the sale and purchase contemplated hereunder, are excluded from the Assets and shall remain the property of the Sellers after the Closing:

(a)     all cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments;

(b)     all minute books, stock Records and corporate seals;

(c)     the shares of capital stock of the Seller Subsidiaries owned by Oldenburg Group;

(d)     those rights relating to deposits and prepaid expenses and claims for refunds and rights to offset in respect thereof specifically listed in Part 2.2(d) ;

(e)     all insurance policies and rights thereunder;

(f)     all of the Stamler Contracts listed in Part 2.2(f) ;

(g)     all Records of any Seller except to the extent included in the Assets;

(h)     all claims for refund of Taxes and other governmental charges of whatever nature;

(i)     all rights in connection with and assets of the Employee Plans;

(j)     all rights of the Sellers under this Agreement, the Bill of Sale, the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, the Transition Services Agreement, the Transition Manufacturing Agreement and all other agreements entered into between Buyer and any Seller in connection with this Agreement;

(k)     all equipment, tangible personal property, fixtures and other assets located at Oldenburg Group’s facilities in Rhinelander, Wisconsin and Iron River, Michigan together with the inventories at these locations, other than (1) the jigs and tooling located at Oldenburg Group’s facilities in Iron River, Michigan and Rhinelander, Wisconsin, to the extent (A) dedicated to the Stamler Business or (B) mutually agreed between Oldenburg Group and Buyer prior to the Closing, (2) the Inventories in Iron River, Michigan and Rhinelander, Wisconsin primarily related to the Stamler Business and consisting of jobs in process and unique Stamler parts and (3) the items that are specified in Part 2.2(k) ;

(l)     all of Sellers’ accounts and notes receivable owing from any Seller or any Related Person of a Seller;

(m)     the property and assets expressly designated in Part 2.2(m) ;

(n)     all rights in the internet web sites and internet domain names “Oldenburg.com” and “OldenburgGroup.com” and the email addresses ending with “@Oldenburg.com” or “@Oldenburggroup.com”;

(o)     life insurance policies on Charles Anderson, Sr. and Wayne C. Oldenburg and all proceeds and other rights and benefits relating to such policies;

(p)     the Storefront Properties/House;

(q)     all Governmental Authorizations not related to the Stamler Facilities or not primarily related to the Stamler Business, and all pending applications therefor and renewals thereof;

(r)     Tangible Personal Property located at the Millersburg Facility, to the extent dedicated to Oldenburg Group businesses other than the Stamler Business or included on a list to be mutually agreed between Oldenburg Group and Buyer prior to the Closing; and

(s)     the “Oldenburg,” “Oldenburg Group,” “Lake Shore,” “Lake Shore Mining,” “Lake Shore Mining Equipment” and “Oldenburg Stamler” names and other Intellectual Property Assets and intangible rights and property of the Sellers listed in Part 2.2(s) .

2.3 Consideration

        The consideration for the Assets (the “ Purchase Price ”) will be (a) one hundred eighteen million dollars ($118,000,000), and (b) the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities. In accordance with Section 2.7(b) , at the Closing, the Purchase Price shall be delivered by Buyer as follows: (a) one hundred and eighteen million dollars ($118,000,000) by wire transfer to accounts designated by the Seller Representative (on behalf of the Sellers) in accordance with Section 2.7(b) ; and (b) the balance of the Purchase Price by the execution and delivery of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement. The Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 2.8 and Section 2.9 .

2.4 Liabilities

(a)

 

Assumed Liabilities . On the Closing Date, but effective as of the Effective Time, Buyer shall assume and agree to discharge only the following Liabilities and obligations of the Sellers (the “ Assumed Liabilities ”), but only to the extent not retained under Section 2.4(b)(i) through (xv):



(i)

 

all trade accounts payable and notes payable incurred by a Seller in its conduct of the Stamler Business which are included in the Closing Net Asset Value (excluding in each case payables owing to any Seller or any Related Person of any Seller or with respect to the Equipment Notes Payable);



(ii)

 

any Liability or obligation to a Seller’s customer under (A) such Seller’s standard warranty in the form disclosed in Part 2.4(a)(ii)(A) , (B) other warranties of the type generally disclosed in Part 2.4(a)(ii)(B) (the “Customary Exceptions”), (C) Extended Warranties disclosed in Part 2.4(a)(ii)(C) and (D) Performance Guarantees disclosed in Part 2.4(a)(ii)(D) , in each case given by such Seller to its customers in its conduct of the Stamler Business prior to the Effective Time;



(iii)

 

any Liability or obligation due under the Assigned Contracts, other than (A) any Liability or obligation arising under the Stamler Contracts described on Part 2.4(a)(iii) or the Equipment Notes Payable, (B) any Liability or obligation arising out of or relating to a Breach that occurred prior to the Effective Time, and (C) except as provided in Section 2.4(a)(ii) , any Liability or obligation under warranties or Performance Guarantees;



(iv)

 

accrued liabilities for wages, salary, vacation, sick leave, sales commissions and benefits attributable to the Active Employees (including beneficiaries or dependents) of the Stamler Business of the type contained in the relevant accounts listed in Exhibit 2.9 (but in each case only to the extent of the Liability therefor included in the Closing Net Asset Value) or otherwise assumed under Section 10.1 and not required to be included in Closing Net Asset Value under Section 2.9 ; provided , that , the Assumed Liabilities shall not include liabilities for workers’ compensation or health insurance claims; and provided , further , that the Parties agree that with respect to those benefits set forth in each account listed in Exhibit 2.9 as a “reimbursement account,” Buyer’s sole obligation under this Section 2.4(a)(iv) shall be to reimburse Sellers for accrued but unpaid amounts in such accounts as of the Closing Date (to the extent reflected in the Closing Net Asset Value) if and when such amounts are remitted to the Stamler Plan by the Sellers and Buyer shall not assume any Liability under the Stamler Plan that corresponds to such account;



(v)

 

those other current and long-term liabilities and accrued liabilities incurred by a Seller in its conduct of the Stamler Business in the Ordinary Course of Business of the type contained in the relevant accounts listed in Exhibit 2.9 , but in each case only to the extent of the Liability therefor included in the Closing Net Asset Value;



(vi)

 

those contingent liabilities of Sellers specified in Part 2.4(a)(vi) ; and



(vii)

 

any Liability or obligation under the Sellers Sick Bank benefit described on Part 2.4(a)(vii) , but only to the extent of the Liability therefore included in the Closing Net Asset Value.



(b)

 

Retained Liabilities . The Retained Liabilities shall remain the sole responsibility of and shall be retained, paid, performed and discharged solely by the Sellers. “ Retained Liabilities ” shall mean every Liability or obligation of the Sellers other than the Assumed Liabilities, including:



(i)

 

any Liability or obligation arising out of or relating to products of any Seller, including product liability damage to persons and property and warranty obligations, to the extent sold prior to the Effective Time (including any Liability or obligation relating to asbestos contained in any product manufactured or sold by any Seller or any of their predecessors), other than (A) for Liabilities or obligations arising out of changes or modifications to such products made by Buyer after the Effective Time or (B) warranty obligations to the extent assumed under Section 2.4(a)(ii) ;



(ii)

 

any Liability or obligation under (A) any Assigned Contract (other than those Liabilities or obligations assumed by Buyer under Section 2.4(a)(iii) ), or (B) any Seller Contract not assumed by Buyer under Section 2.4(a) (including the Excluded Contracts);



(iii)

 

any Liability or obligation for Taxes for which any Seller is liable under applicable law, including (A) any Taxes arising as a result of the Sellers’ operation of their business or ownership of the Assets prior to the Effective Time, (B) any income or capital gains Taxes that will arise as a result of the sale of the Assets pursuant to this Agreement, (C) any deferred Taxes of any nature and (D) all Taxes payable by Sellers pursuant to Section 10.2 ; provided , that , the Buyer shall be responsible for Taxes to the extent set forth in Section 10.2(c) .



(iv)

 

any Environmental and Health Liabilities arising out of or relating to (A) any formerly owned or operated property or facility or (B) any location utilized for the offsite treatment, storage, disposal, arrangement for disposal, or other management of Hazardous Materials prior to the Effective Time;



(v)

 

any Liability or obligation under the Stamler Employee Plans or relating to payroll, vacation, sick leave, workers’ compensation, unemployment benefits, pension benefits, employee stock option or profit-sharing plans, health care plans or benefits or any other employee plans or benefits of any kind for the Active Employees (including any beneficiaries or dependents thereof), except to the extent specifically assumed under Section 2.4(a)(iv) or Section ;



(vi)

 

any Liability or obligation under any employment, severance, retention or termination agreement or agreement to pay any bonus based upon the sale of the assets described herein with any employee of any Seller or any Related Person of any of them, except for agreements listed in Part 3.20(g) or as otherwise provided in Section 2.4(a)(iv) or Section 10.1 ;



(vii)

 

any Liability or obligation arising out of or relating to any employee grievance prior to the Effective Time whether or not the affected employees are hired by Buyer;



(viii)

 

any Liability or obligation of any Seller to any Related Person of any Seller, other than any Liability or obligation under purchase orders listed in Part 2.4(b)(viii) pursuant to which the Stamler Business will purchase battery haulers from Oldenburg Group after the Effective Time;



(ix)

 

any Liability or obligation to indemnify, reimburse or advance amounts to any officer, director, employee or agent of any Seller;



(x)

 

any Liability or obligation to distribute to any of Oldenburg Group’s shareholders or otherwise apply all or any part of the consideration received hereunder;



(xi)

 

any Liability or obligation arising out of any Proceeding pending as of the Effective Time;



(xii)

 

any Liability or obligation with respect to any employee or former employee (including any beneficiaries or dependent thereof) of any Seller that is not an Active Employee and any Liability or obligation under any Employee Plan or other employee benefit plan, program or arrangement of any kind that is not a Stamler Employee Plan;



(xiii)

 

any Liability or obligation of any Seller under this Agreement or any other document, certificate or instrument executed by any Seller in connection with the Contemplated Transactions;



(xiv)

 

any Liability or obligation for deferred compensation, except to the extent provided in Section 2.4(a)(iv) ; and



(xv)

 

any Liability or obligation arising out of or relating to indebtedness for borrowed money of the Sellers or guarantees of indebtedness for borrowed money of Sellers, the Shareholder or any other Person.



2.5 Allocation

        The Purchase Price shall be allocated in a manner to be agreed by Buyer and Sellers (and their respective independent public accountants) and set forth in a purchase price allocation agreement in customary and reasonable form to be agreed by the parties (the “ Purchase Price Allocation Agreement ”). After the Closing, the parties shall make consistent use of the allocation principles embodied in the Purchase Price Allocation Agreement for all Tax purposes and in all filings, declarations and reports with the IRS in respect thereof, including the reports required to be filed under Section 1060 of the Code. In any Proceeding related to the determination of any Tax, neither Buyer nor any Seller shall contend or represent that such allocation is not a correct allocation, to the extent that such allocation is consistent with the Purchase Price Allocation Agreement.

2.6 Closing

        Unless Buyer and Sellers otherwise agree, the purchase and sale provided for in this Agreement (the “ Closing ”) will take place at the offices of Buyer at 100 E. Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, commencing at 10:00 a.m. (local time) on the date that is ten (10) Business Days following the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article VII and Article VIII , unless the parties agree upon an earlier date. Subject to the provisions of Article IX , failure to consummate the purchase and sale provided for in this Agreement on the date and time and at the place determined pursuant to this Section 2.6 will not result in the termination of this Agreement and will not relieve any party of any obligation under this Agreement. In such a situation, the Closing will occur as soon as practicable, subject to Article IX .

2.7 Closing Obligations

        In addition to any other documents to be delivered under other provisions of this Agreement, at the Closing:

(a)

 

Sellers shall deliver to Buyer:



(i)

 

a bill of sale for all of the Assets that are Tangible Personal Property in customary form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Sellers (the “ Bill of Sale ”) executed by the Sellers;



(ii)

 

an assignment of all of the Assets that are intangible personal property in customary form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Sellers, which assignment shall also contain Buyer’s undertaking and assumption of the Assumed Liabilities (the “ Assignment and Assumption Agreement ”) executed by the Sellers;



(iii)

 

a recordable warranty deed and a FIRPTA affidavit for each interest in the Millersburg Facility, and for each leasehold interest in Leased Real Property, an Assignment and Assumption of Lease in customary form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Sellers or such other appropriate document or instrument of transfer, as the case may require, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer and its counsel and executed by the applicable Seller(s);



(iv)

 

assignments of the Intellectual Property Assets and separate assignments of all registered Marks, Patents and Copyrights, in each case to the extent sold, conveyed, assigned, transferred or delivered to Buyer pursuant to Section 2.1, in customary form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Sellers, executed by the applicable Seller(s);



(v)

 

such other deeds, bills of sale, assignments, certificates of title, documents and other instruments of transfer and conveyance as may reasonably be requested by Buyer, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer and its legal counsel and executed by the applicable Seller(s);



(vi)

 

a noncompetition agreement in customary form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Sellers and consistent with the principles set forth in Section 10.7 , executed by Wayne C. Oldenburg and Sellers (the “ Noncompetition Agreement ”);



(vii)

 

[reserved];



(viii)

 

a transition manufacturing agreement in the form of Exhibit 2.7(a)(viii) (the “ Transition Manufacturing Agreement ”), executed by Sellers;



(ix)

 

a transition services agreement pursuant to which each party shall provide the others with reasonable transition services necessary to operate the Stamler Business and Sellers’ remaining businesses for a transitional period following the Closing (in substantially the same manner as operated by the Sellers prior to the Closing), in customary form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Sellers (the “ Transition Services Agreement ”), executed by Sellers;



(x)

 

a certificate executed by each Seller as to the accuracy of their representations and warranties as of the Closing in accordance with Section 7.1 and as to their compliance with and performance of their covenants and obligations to be performed or complied with at or before the Closing in accordance with Section 7.2 ;



(xi)

 

a certificate of the Seller Representative certifying, as complete and accurate as of the Closing, and attaching all requisite resolutions or actions of the board of directors and shareholders of each Seller approving the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions and certifying to the incumbency and signatures of the officers of each Seller executing this Agreement and any other document relating to the Contemplated Transactions;



(xii)

 

funds sufficient to pay all Taxes payable in connection with the transfer or re-registration of title to the Millersburg Facility and all vehicles included in the Assets;



(xiii)

 

a Purchase Price Allocation Agreement executed by Sellers;



(xiv)

 

a certificate setting forth a list of all warranties in force at Closing on a machine-by-machine basis; and



(xv)

 

the Non-Use Covenant (as defined in Section 10.12 ) executed by Sellers.



(b)

 

Buyer shall deliver to the Seller Representative:



(i)

 

one hundred and eighteen million dollars ($118,000,000) to an account or accounts specified by the Seller Representative in a writing delivered to Buyer at least three (3) business days prior to the Closing Date;



(ii)

 

[reserved];



(iii)

 

[reserved];



(iv)

 

the Assignment and Assumption Agreement executed by Buyer;



(v)

 

the Noncompetition Agreements executed by Buyer;



(vi)

 

the Transition Manufacturing Agreement executed by Buyer;



(vii)

 

the Transition Services Agreement executed by Buyer;



(viii)

 

a certificate executed by Buyer as to the accuracy of its representations and warranties as of the Closing in accordance with Section 8.1 and as to its compliance with and performance of its covenants and obligations to be performed or complied with at or before the Closing in accordance with Section 8.2 ;



(ix)

 

a certificate of the Secretary of Buyer attaching and certifying, as complete and accurate as of the Closing, all requisite resolutions or actions of Buyer’s board of directors approving the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions and certifying to the incumbency and signatures of the officers of Buyer executing this Agreement and any other document relating to the Contemplated Transactions;



(x)

 

replacement letters of credit or back-to-back letters of credit in customary form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Sellers in each case with respect to the letters of credit primarily related to the Stamler Business which are listed on Item 1 of Part 2.4(a)(vi) (with additions or deletions thereto as agreed to by the Parties prior to Closing) and a replacement guarantee of the post-Closing Lease obligations for the Leased Real Property located in Australia;



(xi)

 

a Purchase Price Allocation Agreement executed by Buyer;



(xii)

 

resale certificates for those jurisdictions in which Buyer is taking possession of the Assets, except jurisdictions where prohibited or not permitted by law; and



(xiii)

 

if requested by Seller Representative, an Excluded Contract Transition Agreement (the “ Excluded Contract Transition Agreement”) pursuant to which Buyer will contract with Sellers to complete certain manufacturing required under the Excluded Contracts on terms mutually acceptable to Buyer and Sellers (but which shall not subject Buyer to any Liability or obligation with respect to performance guarantees or other liabilities not typically assumed by Buyer).



2.8 Adjustment Amount and Payment

(a)

 

Within five (5) days after the final determination of the calculation of Closing Net Asset Value (whether through failure of the Buyer to timely deliver a Dispute Notice, agreement of the parties, or determination of the Independent Accountants):



(i)

 

if Closing Net Asset Value is less than Initial Net Asset Value, the Seller Representative (on behalf of the Sellers) shall pay Buyer the difference; or



(ii)

 

if Closing Net Asset Value is more than Initial Net Asset Value, Buyer shall pay the Seller Representative (on behalf of the Sellers) the excess.



(b)

 

All such payments shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by the Seller Representative or Buyer, as appropriate, which designation shall be made by the party receiving such payment no later than one (1) business day prior to the payment date.



(c)

 

All payments shall be made together with interest at the Prime Rate, which interest shall begin accruing on the Closing Date and end on the date that the payment is made.



2.9 Adjustment Procedure

(a)     The net asset value of the Stamler Business as of December 31, 2005 (the “ Initial Net Asset Value ”) was Thirty-Nine Million One Hundred Sixty-Two Thousand dollars ($39,162,000) as reflected in the calculation thereof shown on Exhibit 2.9(a) (the “ Initial Net Asset Value Schedule ”). The Initial Net Asset Value Schedule was prepared by Sellers from the audited financial statements of Oldenburg Group and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005. The Initial Net Asset Value Schedule includes any and all unbooked December 31, 2005 audit adjustments related to the Stamler Business, if any, as included within the workpapers of Price WaterhouseCoopers LLP (“ PWC ”). PWC has (i) reviewed the methodology used to derive the Initial Net Asset Value Schedule, (ii) reconciled the Initial Net Asset Value Schedule to the appropriate trial balances of the respective coal related businesses, (iii) reviewed the reconciling items and (iv) prepared a memorandum for their workpapers outlining their procedures (the “ PWC Initial Net Asset Value Memorandum ”). The PWC workpapers and the PWC Initial Net Asset Value Memorandum will be made available to Buyer and the Consulting Accountants.

(b)     As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Closing Date, and in any event not later than ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Seller Representative shall deliver to Buyer a schedule setting forth the calculation of Closing Net Asset Value (the “Closing Net Asset Value Schedule ”). The Closing Net Asset Value Schedule shall be prepared by Sellers from the Oldenburg Group financial statements, prepared in accordance with GAAP and prepared using the methodology consistent with the preparation of the Initial Net Asset Value Schedule as of the Closing Date, using the procedures set forth in Exhibit 2.9 . PWC will perform specific procedures on the Closing Net Asset Value Schedule, the adequacy of which will be agreed upon by the Buyer and Sellers prior to PWC commencing such procedures. The specific procedures to be performed by PWC will be outlined in an “Agreed Upon Procedures Letter” issued by PWC and signed by Buyer and Sellers.

(c)     During its preparation of the Closing Net Asset Value Schedule, the Seller Representative shall consult with Buyer and the Consulting Accountants.

(d)     Buyer shall have thirty (30) days from the date the Seller Representative delivers the Closing Net Asset Value Schedule (such period, the “ Dispute Period ”) to notify the Seller Representative, in writing, as to whether Buyer believes in good faith that the Closing Net Asset Value Schedule contains errors or has not been prepared in accordance with this Section 2.9 (such written notice, the “ Dispute Notice ”). The Dispute Notice shall specify in reasonable detail the specific items that are in dispute (the “Disputed Items ”). Any items not in dispute at the end of the Dispute Period shall be deemed to be final and correct and shall be binding upon each of the parties hereto. During the Dispute Period, Buyer and the Consulting Accountants shall be permitted to review (during regular business hours and upon reasonable prior notice) the working papers of the Seller Representative and PWC relating to the Disputed Items.

(e)     If Buyer fails to deliver a Dispute Notice to the Seller Representative during the Dispute Period, the Seller Representative’s calculation of Closing Net Asset Value shall be deemed to be final and correct and shall be binding upon each of the parties hereto.

(f)     If Buyer delivers a Dispute Notice to the Seller Representative during the Dispute Period, the Seller Representative and Buyer shall, for a period of forty-five (45) days from the date the Dispute Notice is delivered to the Seller Representative (such period, the “ Resolution Period ”), use their respective Commercially Reasonable Efforts to amicably resolve the Disputed Items. Any Disputed Items so resolved by the parties shall be deemed to be final and correct as so resolved and shall be binding upon each of the parties hereto.

(g)     If the Sellers and Buyer are unable to resolve all of the Disputed Items during the Resolution Period, then either Buyer, on the one hand, or the Seller Representative, on the other hand, may refer the remaining Disputed Items to the Independent Accountants. Such referral shall be made in writing to the Independent Accountants, copies of which shall concurrently be delivered to the non-referring party hereto. The referring party shall furnish the Independent Accountants, at the time of such referral, with the Closing Net Asset Value Schedule and the Dispute Notice. The parties shall also furnish the Independent Accountants with such other information and documents as the Independent Accountants may reasonably request in order for them to resolve the Disputed Items. The parties hereto shall also, within ten (10) days of the date the Disputed Items are referred to the Independent Accountants, provide the Independent Accountants with a written notice (a “ Position Statement ”) describing in reasonable detail their respective positions on the Disputed Items (copies of which will concurrently be delivered to the other party hereto). If any party fails to timely deliver its Position Statement to the Independent Accountants, the Independent Accountants shall resolve the Disputed Items solely upon the basis of the information otherwise provided to them. The Independent Accountants shall resolve all Disputed Items in a written determination to be delivered to each of the parties hereto within forty-five (45) days after such matter is referred to them; provided, however , that any delay in delivering such determination shall not invalidate such determination or deprive the Independent Accountants of jurisdiction to resolve the Disputed Items. The decision of the Independent Accountants as to the Disputed Items shall be final and binding upon the parties hereto and shall not be subject to judicial review. The fees and expenses of the Independent Accountants incurred in the resolution of any Disputed Items shall be determined by the Independent Accountants and set forth in their report and shall be allocated and paid by Buyer, on the one hand, and Sellers, on the other hand, in inverse proportion to the extent they prevailed on the Disputed Items.

2.10 Consents

(a)     If there are any Material Consents that have not yet been obtained (or otherwise are not in full force and effect) as of the Closing, in the case of each Seller Contract as to which such Material Consents were not obtained (or otherwise are not in full force and effect) (the “ Restricted Material Contracts ”), Buyer may, in its sole discretion, waive the closing conditions as to any such Material Consent and elect to have Sellers continue their efforts to obtain the Material Consents for a period of up to 180 days following the Closing. If Buyer elects to waive any closing condition as to any Material Consents and the Closing occurs, notwithstanding Sections 2.1 and 2.4 , neither this Agreement nor the Assignment and Assumption Agreement nor any other document related to the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions shall constitute a sale, assignment, assumption, transfer, conveyance or delivery or an attempted sale, assignment, assumption, transfer, conveyance or delivery of the Restricted Material Contracts, and following the Closing, the parties shall use Best Efforts, and cooperate with each other, to obtain the Material Consent relating to each Restricted Material Contract as quickly as practicable. Pending the obtaining of any Material Consents relating to any Restricted Material Contract, the parties shall cooperate with each other in any reasonable and lawful arrangements designed to provide to Buyer the benefits of use of the Restricted Material Contract for its term (or any right or benefit arising thereunder, including the enforcement for the benefit of Buyer of any and all rights of any Seller against a third party thereunder). Buyer agrees to reimburse Sellers for all out of pocket expenses actually incurred by Sellers after the Closing Date to the extent such expenses are incurred in connection with providing Buyer the benefits of the Restricted Material Contracts after the Closing Date. Once a Material Consent for the sale, assignment, assumption, transfer, conveyance and delivery of a Restricted Material Contract is obtained, the applicable Seller shall promptly assign, transfer, convey and deliver such Restricted Material Contract to Buyer, and Buyer shall assume the obligations under such Restricted Material Contract assigned to Buyer from and after the date of assignment to Buyer pursuant to a special-purpose assignment and assumption agreement substantially similar in terms to those of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement (which special-purpose agreement the parties shall prepare, execute and deliver in good faith at the time of such transfer, all at no additional cost to Buyer).

(b)     If there are any Consents other than the Material Consents necessary for the assignment and transfer of any Assigned Contracts to Buyer which have not yet been obtained (or otherwise are not in full force and effect) as of the Closing, Buyer shall, in the case of each of the Assigned Contracts as to which such Consents were not obtained (or otherwise are not in full force and effect), accept the assignment of such Assigned Contract, in which case, as between Buyer and the Sellers, such Assigned Contract shall, to the maximum extent practicable and notwithstanding the failure to obtain the applicable Consent, be transferred at the Closing pursuant to the Assignment and Assumption Agreement as elsewhere provided under this Agreement.

ARTICLE III.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS

The Sellers represent and warrant, jointly and severally, to Buyer as follows:

3.1 Organization and Good Standing

(a)     Part 3.1(a) contains a complete and accurate list of each Seller’s jurisdiction of incorporation and any other jurisdictions in which any Seller is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation with respect to the Stamler Business. Each Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, with full corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is now being conducted, to own or use the properties and assets that it purports to own or use, and to perform all its obligations under the Seller Contracts. Each Seller is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each state or other jurisdiction in which either the ownership or use of the properties owned or used by it, or the nature of the activities conducted by it, requires such qualification and where the failure to be so qualified would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Stamler Business. In 2004, Lake Shore, Lake Shore Mining and Lake Shore Mining Equipment were merged with and into Oldenburg Group. The Stamler Business does not include the vertical belt system (VBS) business previously conducted by Lake Shore Mining.

(b)     Sellers have no Subsidiaries which own assets used by, or conduct any aspect of, the Stamler Business and do not own any shares of capital stock or other securities of any other Person which is a supplier to, customer of or other business relation of the Stamler Business.

3.2 Enforceability; Authority; No Conflict

(a)

 

This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Seller, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms, except that enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Legal Requirements affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles. Upon the execution and delivery by Sellers of each agreement to be executed and delivered by any or all of the Sellers at the Closing (collectively, the “ Seller’s Closing Documents ”), each of the Seller’s Closing Documents will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Sellers, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms. Each Seller has the absolute and unrestricted corporate right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Seller’s Closing Documents to which it is a party and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Seller’s Closing Documents, and such action has been duly authorized by all necessary action by each Seller’s shareholders and board of directors.



(b)

 

Except as set forth in Part 3.2(b) , neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Sellers nor the consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions by Sellers will, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time):



(i)

 

Breach (A) any provision of any of the Governing Documents of any Seller or (B) any resolution adopted by the board of directors or the shareholders of any Seller;



(ii)

 

Breach or give any Governmental Body or other Person the right to challenge any of the Contemplated Transactions or to exercise any legal remedy or obtain any relief under any Legal Requirement or any Order to which any Seller or any of the Assets are subject;



(iii)

 

contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any of the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Body the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any Governmental Authorization that is held by any Seller and that primarily relates to the Assets or to the Stamler Business;



(iv)

 

with respect to those Assigned Contracts for which any Consent is required, and after giving effect to all Consents obtained, breach any provision of, or give any Person the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of, or payment under, or to cancel, terminate or modify, any Assigned Contract; or



(v)

 

result in the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with respect to any of the Assets other than a Permitted Encumbrance.



(c)

 

Except as set forth in Part 3.2(c) , no Seller is required to give any notice to or obtain any Consent from any Person in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Sellers or the consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions by Sellers.



3.3 Capitalization

        All of the issued and outstanding equity securities of Oldenburg Group are owned by Wayne C. Oldenburg (the “ Shareholder ”). The Shareholder is and will be on the Closing Date the record and beneficial owner and holder of the shares of Oldenburg Group. All of the issued and outstanding equity securities of the Seller Subsidiaries are owned by Oldenburg Group. The Oldenburg Group is and will be on the Closing Date the record and beneficial owner and holder of the shares of the Seller Subsidiaries.

3.4 Financial Statements and Financial Information

(a)

 

Attached hereto as Exhibit 3.4 are unaudited balance sheet information for the Stamler Business as at December 31, 2005 (the “ Balance Sheet ”) and related statement of income information for the fiscal year then ended (the Balance Sheet and related income statement information shall be referred to herein as the “Unaudited Financial Statements”). Such financial information fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition and the results of operations of the Stamler Business as at the respective dates of and for the periods referred to in such financial information, all in accordance with GAAP (except as disclosed in Part 3.4(a) ). The financial information referred to in this Section 3.4 reflects the consistent application of such accounting principles throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed in Part 3.4(a) . Except as set forth in Part 3.4(a) , the financial information referred to in this Section 3.4 has been prepared from and are in accordance with the accounting Records of the Sellers in all material respects. There are no letters from Sellers’ auditors to Oldenburg Group’s board of directors or the audit committee thereof during the thirty-six (36) months preceding the execution of this Agreement.



(b)

 

The following financial schedules to be included in Part 3.4(b) will be correct and complete in all material respects as of the Effective Time:



(i)

 

the schedule of original equipment sales by customer for 2005 and year to date through March 31, 2006, stating the invoice price for each sale; and



(ii)

 

the schedule of backlog at March 31, 2006 by customer.



3.5 Books and Records

        The books of account and other financial Records from which the financial information referenced in Section 3.4 has been derived are complete and correct in all material respects and represent actual, bona fide transactions.

3.6 Sufficiency of Assets

        Except as set forth in Part 3.6 , the Assets constitute all of the assets, tangible and intangible, of any nature whatsoever, necessary to operate the Stamler Business in the manner presently operated by Sellers and/or reflected in the financial information described in Section 3.4 .

3.7 Description of Millersburg Facility

         Part 3.7 contains a correct legal description, street address and tax parcel identification number of the Millersburg Facility (which includes the house included in the Storefront Properties/House).

3.8 Description of Leased Real Property

         Part 3.8 contains a correct list by street address of the Leased Real Property. Sellers have previously delivered to Buyer copies of all Leases for the Leased Real Property.

3.9 Title to Assets; Encumbrances

(a)

 

Each Seller owns good and, with respect to the Millersburg Facility, marketable title to its respective estates in the Stamler Facilities, free and clear of any Encumbrances, other than:



(i)

 

liens for Taxes for the current tax year which are not yet due and payable;



(ii)

 

those Encumbrances described in Part 3.9(a) or items disclosed in the Prior Survey (“Real Estate Encumbrances”);



(iii)

 

easements for public utilities and other easements of record which do not impair the use, occupancy or value of the Millersburg Facility in the operation of the Stamler Business in each case subject to the matters described in Section 3.9(a)(ii) and the Prior Survey;



(iv)

 

recorded building and use restrictions that are not violated by the current use or occupancy of the Millersburg Facility or the operation of the Stamler Business (collectively clauses (i) – (iv), “ Permitted Real Estate Encumbrances”); and



(v)

 

such other Encumbrances that do not (A) secure indebtedness or (B) interfere with the present or future use of or materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or affected thereby or the Stamler Business.



True and complete copies of (A) all existing title insurance policies and surveys of or pertaining to the Millersburg Facility and (B) all instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing, creating or constituting any Real Estate Encumbrances have been delivered to Buyer. Sellers warrant to Buyer that, at the time of Closing, the Millersburg Facility shall be free and clear of all Encumbrances other than Permitted Real Estate Encumbrances.

(b)     Sellers own good title to all of the other Assets free and clear of any Encumbrances other than those described in Part 3.9(b)(i) (“ Non-Real Estate Encumbrances ”). Sellers warrant to Buyer that, at the time of Closing, all of the other Assets shall be free and clear of all Encumbrances other than those Non-Real Estate Encumbrances identified on Part 3.9(b)(ii) and Non-Real Estate Encumbrances of the type identified in Section 3.9(a)(v) (“ Permitted Non-Real Estate Encumbrances ” and, together with the Permitted Real Estate Encumbrances, “ Permitted Encumbrances ”).

3.10 Condition of Facilities

(a)     Use of the Stamler Facilities for the various purposes for which it is presently being used is permitted as of right under all applicable zoning requirements and is not subject to “permitted nonconforming” use or structure classifications. Except as set forth on Part 3.10 , all Improvements are in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements, including those pertaining to zoning, building and the disabled, are in all material respects in good repair and in good condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Except as set forth on Part 3.10 , no part of any Improvement encroaches on any real property not included in the Stamler Facilities, and there are no buildings, structures, fixtures or other Improvements primarily situated on adjoining property which encroach on any part of the Land. The Land for the Millersburg Facility abuts on and has direct vehicular access to a public road or has access to a public road via a permanent, irrevocable, appurtenant easement benefiting such Land and comprising a part of the Stamler Facilities, is supplied with public or quasi-public utilities and other services appropriate for the operation of the facilities located thereon and is not located within any flood plain or area subject to wetlands regulation or any similar restriction. There is no existing or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, proposed plan to modify or realign any street or highway or any existing or proposed eminent domain proceeding that would result in the taking of all or any part of any Stamler Facility or that would prevent or hinder the continued use of any Stamler Facility as heretofore used in the conduct of the Stamler Business.

(b)     Except as set forth in Part 3.10(b) , each item of Tangible Personal Property which has a fair market value in excess of twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) is in all material respects in good repair and good operating condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and is suitable for continued use in the Ordinary Course of Business. Except as disclosed in Part 3.10(b) , all material Tangible Personal Property used in the Stamler Business is in the possession of Sellers.

3.11 Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable

(a)     All Accounts Receivable that are reflected on the Balance Sheet or on the accounting Records of Sellers as of the Closing Date represent or will represent valid obligations arising from sales actually made or services actually performed by Sellers in the Ordinary Course of Business. Except to the extent paid prior to the Closing Date, such Accounts Receivable are or will be as of the Closing Date collectible net of the respective reserves shown on the Balance Sheet or on the Closing Net Asset Value Schedule delivered pursuant to Section 2.9 (which reserves are calculated consistent with past practice). There is no material contest, claim, defense or right of setoff, other than returns in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Stamler Business, with any account debtor of an Account Receivable relating to the amount or validity of such Account Receivable. Part 3.11(a) contains a complete and accurate list of the Accounts Receivable outstanding for more than sixty (60) days as of the date of the Balance Sheet, including aging of such Accounts Receivable.

(b)     Except as set forth on Part 3.11(b) , since December 31, 2005, there has been no material change in the number of days payable outstanding to vendors of the Stamler Business. Since December 31, 2004, Sellers have not changed its practices or procedures with respect to the payment of trade accounts payable.

(c)     Except as set forth on Part 3.11(c) , all of the trade accounts payable and notes payable included in the Closing Net Asset Value were incurred by Sellers in the conduct of the Stamler Business in the Ordinary Course of Business. The trade accounts payable and notes payable included in the Initial Net Asset Value did not include any amounts for which the Sellers had issued checks or wired funds as of December 31, 2005. The trade accounts payable and notes payable included in the Closing Net Asset Value will not include any amounts for which the Sellers will have issued checks or wired funds as of the Effective Time.

3.12 Inventories

        Except as set forth in Part 3.12 , all items included in the Inventories consist of a quality and quantity usable and, with respect to finished goods, saleable, in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Stamler Business except for obsolete items and items of below-standard quality, all of which have been written off or written down to the lower of cost or market in the Balance Sheet or on the accounting Records of the Sellers as of the Closing Date, as the case may be using the procedures described in Part 3.12 . Except as set forth on Part 3.12 , the Sellers are not in possession of any inventory not owned by Sellers, including goods already sold. All of the Inventories have been valued at the lower of cost or market value on a first in, first out basis. Inventory now on hand that were purchased after the date of the Balance Sheet were purchased in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Stamler Business at a cost not exceeding market prices prevailing at the time of purchase. The quantities of Inventory (whether raw materials, work-in-process or finished goods) are not excessive but are reasonable in the present circumstances of the Stamler Business.

3.13 No Undisclosed Liabilities

        Except as set forth in Part 3.13 , Sellers have no Liability with respect to the Stamler Business except for (a) Liabilities reflected or reserved against in the Balance Sheet, (b) Liabilities arising under the Stamler Contracts (other than for Breach), (c) Liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Stamler Business since the date of the Balance Sheet that in the aggregate are not material to the Stamler Business, and (d) other Liabilities which individually and in the aggregate are not material.

3.14 Taxes

        Sellers have paid, or made provision for the payment of, all Taxes with respect to the Stamler Business that have or may have become due for all periods prior to the Effective Date, or pursuant to any assessment received by any Seller with respect to the Stamler Business for periods prior to the Effective Date, except such Taxes, if any, as are listed in Part 3.14 and are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves (determined in accordance with GAAP) have been provided in the Balance Sheet. There are no Encumbrances on any of the Assets that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay any Tax when due, and Sellers have no Knowledge of any basis for assertion of any claims attributable to Taxes which, if adversely determined, would result in any such Encumbrance.

3.15 No Material Adverse Change

        Since the date of the Balance Sheet, there has not been any material adverse change in the business, operations, assets, results of operations or condition (financial or other) of the Stamler Business taken as a whole, and no event has occurred or circumstance exists that would reasonably be expected to result in such a material adverse change; provided, however , that in no event shall any of the following constitute a material adverse change in the business, operations, assets, results of operations or condition (financial or other) of the Stamler Business: (i) any change resulting from compliance by Sellers or Buyer with the terms of, or the taking of any action contemplated by, this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, (ii) changes in the global economy, the U.S. economy or other economies in which the Sellers operate, (iii) changes in the coal mining equipment industry in general, (iv) changes resulting from the identity of the Buyer or the Buyer’s plans for the customers, suppliers or employees of the Stamler Business, (v) changes with respect to GAAP after the date of this Agreement or (vi) changes in Legal Requirements after the date of this Agreement.

3.16 Employee Benefits

(a)

 

All “employee benefit plans” as defined by Section 3(3) of ERISA, all specified fringe benefit plans as defined in Section 6039D of the Code, and all other bonus, incentive-compensation, deferred-compensation, profit-sharing, stock-option, stock-appreciation-right, stock-bonus, stock-purchase, employee-stock-ownership, savings, severance, change-in-control, supplemental-unemployment, layoff, salary-continuation, retirement, pension, health, life-insurance, disability, accident, group-insurance, vacation, holiday, sick-leave, fringe-benefit or welfare plan, and any other employee compensation or benefit plan, agreement, policy, practice, commitment, contract or understanding (whether qualified or nonqualified, currently effective or terminated, written or unwritten) and any trust, escrow or other agreement related thereto that (i) is maintained or contributed to by any Seller or any other corporation or trade or business controlled by, controlling or under common control with any Seller (within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001(a)(14) or 4001(b) of ERISA) (“ ERISA Affiliate ”) or has been maintained or contributed to in the last six (6) years by any Seller or any ERISA Affiliate, or with respect to which any Seller or any ERISA Affiliate has or may have any liability, and (ii) provides benefits, or describes policies or procedures applicable to any current or former director, officer, employee or service provider of any Seller or any ERISA Affiliate, or the dependents of any thereof, regardless of how (or whether) liabilities for the provision of benefits are accrued or assets are acquired or dedicated with respect to the funding thereof shall collectively be known as the “ Employee Plans .” Part 3.16(a) identifies as such any Employee Plan that is (w) a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA) or any other plan that is subject to the funding requirements of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA other than a Multiemployer Plan; (x) a plan intended to meet the requirements of Section 401(a) of the Code; or (y) a “Multiemployer Plan” (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA). Part 3.16(a) identifies as “Stamler Employee Plans ” all Employee Plans which cover or provide benefits for employees or former employees (including any beneficiaries or dependents thereto) of the Stamler Business. Also set forth on Part 3.16(a) is a complete and correct list of all ERISA Affiliates of any Seller during the last six (6) years.



(b)

 

Sellers have delivered or made available to Buyer true, accurate and complete copies of (i) the documents comprising each Stamler Employee Plan (or, with respect to any Stamler Employee Plan which is unwritten, a detailed written description of eligibility, participation, benefits, funding arrangements, assets and any other matters which relate to the obligations of any Seller or any ERISA Affiliate); (ii) all trust agreements, insurance contracts or any other funding instruments related to the Stamler Employee Plans; (iii) all rulings, determination letters, no-action letters or advisory opinions from the IRS, the U.S. Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“ PBGC ”) or any other Governmental Body that pertain to each Stamler Employee Plan and any open requests therefor; (iv) the most recent actuarial and financial reports (audited and/or unaudited) and the annual reports filed with any Government Body with respect to the Stamler Employee Plans during the current year and each of the three preceding years; (v) all collective bargaining agreements pursuant to which contributions to any Employee Plan(s) have been made or obligations incurred (including both pension and welfare benefits) by any Seller or any ERISA Affiliate, and all collective bargaining agreements pursuant to which contributions are being made or obligations are owed by such entities; (vi) all securities registration statements filed with respect to any Stamler Employee Plan; (vii) all contracts with third-party administrators, actuaries, investment managers, consultants and other independent contractors that relate to any Stamler Employee Plan, (viii) with respect to Stamler Employee Plans that are subject to Title IV of ERISA, the Form PBGC-1 filed for each of the three most recent plan years; and (ix) all summary plan descriptions, summaries of material modifications and memoranda, employee handbooks and other written communications regarding the Stamler Employee Plans.



(c)

 

Except as disclosed in Part 3.16(c) , full payment has been timely made of all amounts that are required under the terms of each Stamler Employee Plan or as required under applicable law (including the Code and ERISA) to be paid as contributions with respect to all periods prior to and including the last day of the most recent fiscal year of such Stamler Employee Plan ended on or before the date of this Agreement and all periods thereafter prior to the Closing Date. No accumulated funding deficiency or liquidity shortfall (as those terms are defined in Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code) has been incurred with respect to any Employee Plan, whether or not waived. Sellers are not required to provide security to a Stamler Employee Plan under Section 401(a)(29) of the Code. Sellers have paid in full all required insurance premiums, subject only to normal retrospective adjustments in the ordinary course, with regard to the Stamler Employee Plans for all policy years or other applicable policy periods ending on or before the Closing Date.



(d)

 

No Stamler Benefit Plan is a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(35) of the ERISA) or any other plan that is subject to the funding requirements of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA or a “Multiemployer Plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA). No assets of the Stamler Business are subject to any lien under Code Section 401(a)(29), ERISA Section 302(f) or Code Section 412(n), ERISA Section 4068 or arising out of any action filed under ERISA Section 4201(b). Neither Seller nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability which could subject Buyer or any Asset of the Stamler Business to liability under Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA.



(e)

 

Each Seller has, at all times, complied, and currently complies, in all material respects with the applicable continuation requirements for its welfare benefit plans, including (1) Section 4980B of the Code (as well as its predecessor provision, Section 162(k) of the Code) and Sections 601 through 608, inclusive, of ERISA, which provisions are hereinafter referred to collectively as “COBRA ” and (2) any applicable state statutes mandating health insurance continuation coverage for employees.



(f)

 

The form and operation of all Stamler Employee Plans is in material compliance with the applicable terms of ERISA, the Code, and any other applicable laws, including the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Family Medical Leave Act of 1993 and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, and such plans have been operated in compliance with such laws and the written Stamler Employee Plan documents. Neither any Seller nor any fiduciary of a Stamler Employee Plan has violated the requirements of Section 404 of ERISA. All required reports and descriptions of the Stamler Employee Plans (including Internal Revenue Service Form 5500 Annual Reports, Summary Annual Reports and Summary Plan Descriptions and Summaries of Material Modifications) have been (when required) timely filed with the IRS, the U.S. Department of Labor or other Governmental Body and distributed as required, and all notices required by ERISA or the Code or any other Legal Requirement with respect to the Stamler Employee Plans have been appropriately given.



(g)

 

Each Stamler Employee Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS, and Sellers have no Knowledge of any circumstances that will or could result in revocation of any such favorable determination letter. Each trust created under any Stamler Employee Plan has been determined to be exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code, and to Sellers’ Knowledge, there is no circumstance that will or could result in a revocation of such exemption. Each Employee Welfare Benefit Plan (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) that utilizes a funding vehicle described in Section 501(c)(9) of the Code or is subject to the provisions of Section 505 of the Code has been the subject of a notification by the IRS that such funding vehicle qualifies for tax-exempt status under Section 501(c)(9) of the Code or that the plan complies with Section 505 of the Code, unless the IRS does not, as a matter of policy, issue such notification with respect to the particular type of plan. With respect to each Stamler Employee Plan, no event has occurred or condition exists that will or could give rise to a loss of any intended tax consequence or to any Tax under Section 511 of the Code.



(h)

 

There is no material pending or threatened Proceeding relating to any Stamler Employee Plan, nor is there any basis for any such Proceeding. Neither any Seller nor any fiduciary of an Employee Plan has engaged in a transaction with respect to any Stamler Employee Plan that, assuming the taxable period of such transaction expired as of the date hereof, could subject any Seller or Buyer to a Tax or penalty imposed by either Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(l) of ERISA or a violation of Section 406 of ERISA. The Contemplated Transactions will not result in the potential assessment of a Tax or penalty under Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(l) of ERISA nor result in a violation of Section 406 of ERISA.



(i)

 

With respect to the Stamler Business, Sellers have maintained workers’ compensation coverage as required by applicable state law through purchase of insurance and not by self-insurance or otherwise except as disclosed to Buyer on Part 3.16(i) .



(j)

 

Except as required by Legal Requirements and as provided in Section 10.1(d) , the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions will not accelerate the time of vesting or the time of payment, or increase the amount, of compensation due to any director, employee, officer, former employee or former officer of any Seller. There are no contracts or arrangements providing for payments that could subject any person to liability for tax under Section 4999 of the Code.



(k)

 

Except for the continuation coverage requirements of COBRA and except as set forth on Part 3.16(k) , Sellers have no obligations or potential liability for benefits to employees, former employees or their respective dependents following termination of employment or retirement under any of the Stamler Employee Plans that are Employee Welfare Benefit Plans.



(l)

 

Except as provided in Section 10.1(d) , none of the Contemplated Transactions will result in an amendment, modification or termination of any of the Employee Plans. No written or oral representations have been made to any employee or former employee of any Seller promising or guaranteeing any employer payment or funding for the continuation of medical, dental, life or disability coverage for any period of time beyond the end of the current plan year (except to the extent of coverage required under COBRA). No written or oral representations have been made to any employee or former employee of any Seller concerning the employee benefits of Buyer.



(m)

 

With respect to the Stamler Business in Australia, South Africa and the United Kingdom:



(i)

 

no Active Employee in the United Kingdom is covered by an enhanced redundancy scheme;



(ii)

 

with respect to Active Employees employed by Sellers in Australia, South Africa and the United Kingdom, Sellers have complied or will timely comply with all applicable Legal Requirements regarding consultation with or notification to employees in connection with the Contemplated Transactions; and



(iii)

 

Sellers have no Liability arising out of or related to non-compliance with applicable Legal Requirements relating to employment law with respect to Active Employees employed by Sellers in Australia, South Africa and the United Kingdom.



3.17 Compliance with Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations

(a)

 

Except as set forth in Part 3.17(a) :



(i)

 

Sellers and the Stamler Business are, and at all times since January 1, 2004, have been, in compliance in all material respects with each Legal Requirement (including without limitation each Occupational Safety Law) that is or was applicable to it or to the conduct or operation of the Stamler Business or the ownership or use of any of its assets;



(ii)

 

to the Knowledge of Sellers, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice or lapse of time) (A) would reasonably be expected to constitute or result in a material violation by any Seller of, or a failure on the part of any Seller to comply with, any Legal Requirement with respect to the Stamler Business or (B) would reasonably be expected to give rise to any obligation on the part of any Seller to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of the cost of, any material remedial action of any nature with respect to the Stamler Business; and



(iii)

 

Sellers have not received, at any time since January 1, 2004, any written notice, or to the Knowledge of Sellers any oral notice, from any Governmental Body or any other Person regarding (A) any actual or alleged violation of, or failure to comply with, any Legal Requirement with respect to the Stamler Business (excluding violations or failures to comply with any Legal Requirement that would not reasonably be expected to result in a fine exceeding $25,000 or more or otherwise be material to the Stamler Business) or (B) any actual or alleged obligation on the part of any Seller to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of the cost of, any remedial action of any nature with respect to the Stamler Business.



(b)

 

Part 3.17(b) contains a complete and accurate list of each Governmental Authorization that is held by any Seller and that primarily relates to the Stamler Business or the Assets. Each Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed in Part 3.17(b) is valid and in full force and effect. Except as set forth in Part 3.17(b) :



(i)

 

Sellers and the Stamler Business are, and at all times since January 1, 2004, have been, in compliance with all of the terms and requirements of each Governmental Authorization identified or required to be identified in Part 3.17(b), except where the failure to so comply would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Stamler Business;



(ii)

 

to the Knowledge of Sellers, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that would reasonably be expected to (with or without notice or lapse of time) (A) constitute or result directly or indirectly in a material violation of or failure to comply with any term or requirement of any Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed in Part 3.17(b) or (B) result directly or indirectly in the revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination of, or any material modification to, any Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed in Part 3.17(b) ;



(iii)

 

Sellers have not received, at any time since January 1, 2004, any written notice, or to the Knowledge of Sellers any oral notice, from any Governmental Body or any other Person regarding (A) any actual or alleged violation of or failure to comply with any term or requirement of any Governmental Authorization listed in Part 3.17(b) (excluding violations or failures to comply with any Governmental Authorization that would not reasonably be expected to result in a fine exceeding $25,000 or more or otherwise be material to the Stamler Business) or (B) any actual or proposed revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination of or modification to any Governmental Authorization listed in Part 3.17(b) ; and



(iv)

 

all applications required to have been filed for the renewal of the Governmental Authorizations listed or required to be listed in Part 3.17(b) have been duly filed on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Bodies, and all other filings required to have been made with respect to such Governmental Authorizations have been duly made on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Bodies.



        The Governmental Authorizations listed in Part 3.17(b) collectively constitute all of the Governmental Authorizations necessary to permit Sellers to lawfully conduct and operate the Stamler Business in the manner in which they currently conduct and operate such business and to permit Sellers to own and use the Stamler Business assets in the manner in which they currently own and use such assets.

        The representations and warranties in this Section 3.17 do not cover the topic of compliance with Environmental Laws, Environmental and Health Liabilities, Remedial Actions, Hazardous Activities, Hazardous Material or other matters relating to the Environment (which topics are instead covered by Section 3.22 ).

3.18 Legal Proceedings; Orders

(a)

 

Except as set forth in Part 3.18(a) , there is no pending Proceedings or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened Proceeding (other than threatened Proceedings which are immaterial individually and in the aggregate):



(i)

 

by or against any Seller that relates to or would reasonably be expected to affect the Stamler Business or any of the Assets; or



(ii)

 

that challenges, or that would reasonably be expected to have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal or otherwise interfering with, any of the Contemplated Transactions.



To the Knowledge of Sellers, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that is reasonably likely to give rise to the commencement of any such Proceeding. Sellers have made available to Buyer copies of all pleadings, correspondence and other documents relating to each Proceeding listed in Part 3.18(a) .

(b)

 

Except as set forth in Part 3.18(b) :



(i)

 

there is no Order to which the Stamler Business or any of the Assets is subject; and



(ii)

 

to the Knowledge of Sellers, no officer, director, agent or employee of any Seller is subject to any Order that prohibits such officer, director, agent or employee from engaging in or continuing any conduct, activity or practice relating to the Stamler Business.



(c)

 

Except as set forth in Part 3.18(c) :



(i)

 

Sellers are, and, at all times since January 1, 2004, have been in material compliance with all of the terms and requirements of each Order to which the Stamler Business or any of the Assets is or has been subject;



(ii)

 

to the Knowledge of Sellers, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that is reasonably likely to constitute or result in (with or without notice or lapse of time) a material violation of or material failure to comply with any term or requirement of any Order to which the Stamler Business or any of the Assets is subject; and



(iii)

 

Sellers have not received, at any time since January 1, 2004, any written notice, or to the Knowledge of Sellers any oral notice, from any Governmental Body or any other Person regarding any actual or alleged material violation of, or material failure to comply with, any term or requirement of any Order to which the Stamler Business or any of the Assets is or has been subject.



3.19 Absence of Certain Changes and Events

        Except as set forth in Part 3.19 , since the date of the Balance Sheet, Sellers have conduc


 
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