Exhibit 10.1
ASSET AND STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
by and among
ELECTRO SWITCH
CORP.
and
ESC WORLDWIDE,
INC.
and
EMRISE ELECTRONICS
CORPORATION
and
EMRISE CORPORATION
Dated March 20,
2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS
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1
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ARTICLE II
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SALE AND PURCHASE TRANSACTIONS;
CLOSING
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14
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2.1
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Sale and Purchase of the Digitran
Assets
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14
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2.2
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Retained Assets
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16
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2.3
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Assumption of Liabilities
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17
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2.4
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Retained Liabilities
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17
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2.5
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Assignability and Consents.
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19
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2.6
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Sale and Purchase of XCEL Japan
Shares
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19
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2.7
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Purchase Price
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19
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2.8
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Closing
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21
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2.9
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Closing Obligations
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21
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2.10
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Purchase Price Adjustment
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24
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2.11
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Purchase Price Allocation
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25
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2.12
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Buyers’ Representative
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26
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
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26
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3.1
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Organization and Good Standing
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26
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3.2
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Authority; No Conflict
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26
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3.3
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Capitalization; No Subsidiaries; Stockholder
Claims Against XCEL Japan.
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27
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3.4
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Financial Statements
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28
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3.5
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Books and Records
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29
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3.6
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Title to Assets; Encumbrances; Leases
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29
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3.7
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Condition and Sufficiency of
Facilities
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31
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3.8
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Accounts Receivable
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31
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3.9
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Inventory
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31
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3.10
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No Undisclosed Liabilities
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31
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3.11
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Taxes
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32
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3.12
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No Material Adverse Change
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32
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3.13
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Employee Benefits
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32
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3.14
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Compliance with Legal Requirements; Governmental
Authorizations
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34
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3.15
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Legal Proceedings; Orders
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36
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3.16
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Absence of Certain Changes and Events
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37
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3.17
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Contracts; No Defaults
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38
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3.18
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Insurance
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39
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3.19
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Environmental Matters
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41
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3.20
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Employees
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42
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3.21
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Labor Relations; Compliance
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43
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3.22
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Intellectual Property
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44
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3.23
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Certain Payments
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47
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3.24
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Customer / Supplier Relations
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47
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i
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Page
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3.25
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Product Warranty
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47
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3.26
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Product Liability
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48
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3.27
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Export Regulation
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48
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3.28
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Disclosure
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48
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3.29
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Brokers or Finders
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48
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3.30
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No Insolvency
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48
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3.31
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Intercompany Arrangements and
Accounts
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48
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ARTICLE IV
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYERS
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49
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4.1
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Organization and Good Standing
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49
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4.2
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Authority; No Conflict
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49
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4.3
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Investment Intent
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49
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4.4
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Certain Proceedings
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49
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4.5
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Brokers or Finders
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50
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4.6
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Bulk Transfer Laws
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50
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ARTICLE V
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INDEMNIFICATION; REMEDIES
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50
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5.1
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Survival; Right to Indemnification Not Affected
by Knowledge
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50
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5.2
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Indemnification and Payment of Damages by Seller
and Parent
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50
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5.3
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Indemnification and Payment of Damages by
Buyers
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52
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5.4
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Time Limitations
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52
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5.5
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Limitations on Amount
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52
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5.6
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Procedure For Indemnification—Third-Party
Claims
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53
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5.7
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Procedure For Indemnification—Other
Claims
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54
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5.8
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Sole Remedy
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54
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5.9
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Insurance and Third Party Recoveries
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54
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5.10
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Tax Benefit
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54
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ARTICLE VI
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TAX MATTERS
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55
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6.1
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Tax Returns
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55
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6.2
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Transfer Taxes
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55
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ARTICLE VII
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POST-CLOSING COVENANTS
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56
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7.1
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Confidentiality
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56
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7.2
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Maintenance of, and Access to,
Records.
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56
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7.3
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Non-Competition.
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57
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7.4
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Accounts Receivable
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59
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7.5
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Employee Matters.
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59
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7.6
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Electronic Mail
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59
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7.7
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Post Closing Governance
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60
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7.8
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Environmental Report
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60
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7.9
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Offsite Purchase Assets
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60
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7.10
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Other Intellectual Property Rights
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60
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7.11
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Transfer of Digitran Ltd
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60
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7.12
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Accounts Payable
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60
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ii
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Page
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7.13
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Reconciliation of Financed Equipment
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61
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7.14
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Delivery of Documents Regarding XCEL Japan
Shares
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61
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ARTICLE VIII
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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61
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8.1
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Expenses
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61
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8.2
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Public Announcements
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61
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8.3
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Notices
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61
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8.4
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Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Service of
Process
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62
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8.5
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Further Assurances
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63
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8.6
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Waiver
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63
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8.7
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Entire Agreement and Modification
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63
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8.8
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Disclosure Schedule
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63
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8.9
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Assignments, Successors, and No Third-Party
Rights
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63
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8.10
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Severability
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64
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8.11
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Section Headings, Construction
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64
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8.12
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Time of Essence
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64
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8.13
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Specific Performance
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64
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8.14
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Counterparts
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64
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EXHIBITS :
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Exhibit 2.3
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Form of Assignment and Assumption
Agreement
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Exhibit 2.9(a)(ii)
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Form of Bill of Sale
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Exhibit 2.9(a)(iv)
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Form of Intellectual Property
Assignment
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Exhibit 2.9(a)(v)
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Form of Domain Name Assignment
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Exhibit 2.9(a)(vi)
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Form of Transition Services
Agreement
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Exhibit 2.9(a)(xx)
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Forms of Opinions of Seller’s
Counsel
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Exhibit 2.10
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Sample Closing Net Value Calculation
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SCHEDULES :
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Schedule 1
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Financed Equipment
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Schedule 2.1(a)
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Fixed Assets
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Schedule 2.1(b)
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Inventory
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Schedule 2.1(c)
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Other Tangible Personal Property
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Schedule 2.1(d)
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Advance Payments
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Schedule 2.1(g)
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Contracts
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Schedule 2.1(h)
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Intangible Rights
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Schedule 2.1(j)
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Unfilled Purchase Orders
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Schedule 2.1(k)
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Governmental Authorizations
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Schedule 2.1(m)
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Other Assets
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Schedule 2.2(k)
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Retained Assets
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Schedule 2.5(a)
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Required Consents
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Schedule 2.9(a)(i)(B)
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Offsite Assets
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Schedule 4.2
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Buyer Consents
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Schedule 4.5
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Buyer Brokers and Finders
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iii
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Page
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Schedule 7.5(b)
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Continuing Employees
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Schedule 7.12
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Accounts Payable
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iv
ASSET AND STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS ASSET AND STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of
March 20, 2009, by and between Electro Switch Corp., a
Delaware corporation (“ Buyer ”), ESC
Worldwide, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation ( “Stock
Buyer” ), EMRISE Electronics Corporation, a New Jersey
corporation (“ Seller ”), and EMRISE
Corporation, a Delaware corporation ( “Parent”
). Buyer, Stock Buyer, Seller and Parent are referred to
collectively as the “ Parties ,” and each
individually as a “ Party .”
R E C I T A L
S
A.
Digitran is a division of Seller,
which is in the business (the “Digitran
Business” ) of developing and manufacturing high
reliability electromechanical switch products (the
“Products” ) serving niche applications in
military, commercial aerospace and specialized industrial
markets.
B.
XCEL Japan Ltd., a corporation
organized under the laws of Japan ( “XCEL Japan”
), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Seller, is in the business
(collectively with the Digitran Business, the
“Business” ) of serving as the sales and
distribution entity for the Digitran Business in the Asia Pacific
market.
C.
Seller desires to sell to Buyer, and
Buyer desires to purchase from Seller, substantially all of the
assets and properties relating to the Digitran Business and in
connection therewith Buyer is willing to assume certain specified
liabilities of Seller relating thereto, all upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein.
D.
Seller desires to sell, and Stock
Buyer desires to purchase, all of the Capital Equity (as defined
below) of XCEL Japan (the “XCEL Japan Shares” ),
for the consideration and on the terms set forth in this
Agreement.
E.
Parent is the parent of Seller and
will derive substantial direct and indirect benefits from the
performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the premises, representations, warranties and the mutual covenants
contained in this Agreement, and for good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings specified or referred to in this
Article I :
“Accounting
Firm” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(b) .
“Accounts
Receivable” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8 .
1
“Affiliate” means with respect to any particular Person any
other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control
with such Person.
“Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the first
paragraph of this Agreement.
“Applicable
Contract” means any
Contract relating to the Business (a) under which Seller or
XCEL Japan has or may acquire any rights, (b) under which
Seller or XCEL Japan has or may become subject to any obligation or
liability, or (c) by which Seller, XCEL Japan or any of the
Purchased Assets is or may become bound.
“AQMD”
means the South Coast Air Quality
Management District.
“Arbitrator” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.1(d) .
“Assignment and Assumption
Agreement” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .
“Assumed
Liabilities” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .
“Benefit
Plan” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.13(a) .
“Bill of
Sale” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a)(ii)
.
“Business”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the recitals of this Agreement.
“Business
Day” means any day
that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in the
State of California are authorized or required to close.
“Business Financial
Statements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(b)
.
“Business
Leases” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(c) .
“Business Leased Real
Property” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(c)
.
“Business Real Property
Permits” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(e) .
“Buyer”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Buyers”
means Buyer and Stock
Buyer.
“ Capital Equity”
means any and all shares, interests, participations or other
equivalents (however designated) of equity of a corporation, and
any and all ownership interests in a Person (other than a
corporation), including membership interests, partnership
interests, joint venture interests and beneficial interests, and
any and all warrants, options or other rights to purchase any of
the foregoing.
“Claim
Date” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.4 .
2
“Closing”
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.8 .
“Closing Accounts
Payable” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.12 .
“Closing Cash
Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.7 .
“Closing
Date” means the
date and time as of which the Closing actually takes
place.
“Closing Net Asset
Value” shall equal
the sum of the following items on the balance sheet of the Digitran
Business as of the Closing Date calculated in accordance with GAAP:
(a) accounts receivable of the Digitran Business plus
(b) inventory of the Digitran Business plus
(c) other current assets plus (d) other
intangibles (net) plus (e) property, plant and
equipment (net) plus (f) other assets.
“Closing Net Book
Value” shall equal
(a) total assets of XCEL Japan minus (b) total
liabilities of XCEL Japan as of the Closing Date calculated in
accordance with GAAP.
“Closing Net
Value” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a) .
“Closing
Statement” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a)
.
“Company”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Company
Improvements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(g)
.
“Consent”
means any approval, consent,
ratification, waiver, or other authorization (including any
Governmental Authorization).
“Contemplated
Transactions” means
all of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including:
(a)
the sale of the Purchased Assets by
Seller to Buyer;
(b)
the sale of the XCEL Japan Shares by
Seller to Stock Buyer;
(c)
the execution, delivery, and
performance of the Transaction Documents;
(d)
the performance by Buyers, Parent
and Seller of their respective covenants and obligations under the
Transaction Documents;
(e)
Buyer’s acquisition and
ownership of the Purchased Assets; and
(f)
Stock Buyer’s acquisition and
ownership of the XCEL Japan Shares.
“Continued
Employees” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(b)
.
“Contract”
means any agreement, contract,
obligation, promise, or undertaking (whether written or oral and
whether express or implied) that is legally binding.
3
“Copyrights” shall have the meaning set forth in the
definition of Intellectual Property Assets.
“Customer”
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(i) .
“Damages”
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.2 .
“Deductible” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.5 .
“Deferred Cash
Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.7(b)(i) .
“Digitran Balance
Sheet” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a) .
“Digitran
Business” shall
have the meaning set forth in the recitals of this
Agreement.
“Digitran Financial
Statements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a)
.
“Digitran Interim Financial
Statements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a)
.
“Digitran,
Ltd.” means
Digitran Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of the United
Kingdom.
“Disclosure
Schedule” means the
disclosure schedule delivered by Seller to Buyers concurrently with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
“Domain Name
Assignment” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a)(v)
.
“Encumbrance”
means any charge, claim, community
property interest, condition, equitable interest, lien, option,
pledge, security interest, right of first refusal, or material
restriction of any kind, including any material restriction on use,
voting, transfer, receipt of income, or exercise of any other
attribute of ownership.
“Environment”
means soil, land surface or
subsurface strata, surface waters (including navigable waters,
ocean waters, streams, ponds, drainage basins, and wetlands),
groundwaters, drinking water supply, stream sediments, ambient air
(including indoor air), plant and animal life, and any other
environmental medium or natural resource.
“Environmental, Health, and
Safety Liabilities” means any cost, damages, expense (including
reasonable attorneys fees), liability, obligation, or other
responsibility arising from or under Environmental Law or
Occupational Safety and Health Law and consisting of or relating
to:
(a)
any environmental, health, or safety
matters or conditions (including, but not limited to, on-site or
off-site contamination, occupational safety and health, and
regulation of chemical substances or products);
4
(b)
fines, penalties, judgments, awards,
settlements, legal or administrative proceedings, damages, losses,
claims, demands and response, investigative, remedial, or
inspection costs and expenses arising under Environmental Law or
Occupational Safety and Health Law;
(c)
financial responsibility under
Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law for cleanup
costs or corrective action, including any investigation, cleanup,
removal, containment, or other remediation or response actions
(“ Cleanup ”) required by applicable
Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law (whether or
not such Cleanup has been required or requested by any Governmental
Body or any other Person) and for any natural resource damages;
or
(d)
any other compliance, corrective,
investigative, or remedial measures required under Environmental
Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law.
The terms “removal,”
“remedial,” and “response action,” include
the types of activities covered by the United States Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
§ 9601 et seq. , as amended (“ CERCLA
”).
“Environmental
Law” means any
Legal Requirement that requires or relates to:
(a)
advising appropriate authorities,
employees, Governmental Bodies, and the public of intended or
actual Release or Threat of Release of pollutants or Hazardous
Materials, violations of discharge limits, or other prohibitions
and of the commencements of activities, such as resource extraction
or construction, that could have significant impact on the
Environment;
(b)
preventing or reducing to acceptable
levels the Release of Hazardous Materials into the
Environment;
(c)
reducing the quantities, preventing
the Release, or minimizing the hazardous characteristics of
Hazardous Materials;
(d)
assuring that products are designed,
formulated, packaged, and used so that they do not present
unreasonable risks to human health or the Environment when used or
disposed of;
(e)
protecting the Environment, natural
resources, species, or ecological amenities;
(f)
reducing to acceptable levels the
risks inherent in the transportation of Hazardous
Materials;
(g)
cleaning up pollutants that have
been Released, preventing the Threat of Release, or paying the
costs of such Cleanup or prevention; or
5
(h)
making responsible parties pay
private parties, or groups of them, for damages done to their
health or the Environment, or permitting self-appointed
representatives of the public interest to recover for injuries done
to public assets.
“ERISA”
means the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 or any successor law, and regulations
and rules issued pursuant to that Act or any successor
law.
“ERISA
Affiliate” means,
with respect to Seller and XCEL Japan, any other person that,
together with Seller or XCEL Japan, would be treated as a single
employer under IRC § 414.
“Facilities” means any real property, leaseholds, or other
interests currently or formerly owned or operated by Seller or XCEL
Japan relating to the Business and any buildings, structures, or
equipment (including motor vehicles) currently or formerly owned or
operated by Seller or XCEL Japan relating to the
Business.
“Financed Equipment
Amount” means the
total amount owed by Seller for the equipment loans and leases set
forth on Schedule 1 attached hereto.
“GAAP”
means generally accepted United
States accounting principles.
“Governmental
Authorization” means any approval, consent, license, permit,
waiver, or other authorization issued, granted, given, or otherwise
made available by or under the authority of any Governmental Body
or pursuant to any Legal Requirement.
“Governmental
Body” means
any:
(a)
nation, state, county, city, town,
village, district, or other jurisdiction of any nature;
(b)
federal, state, local, municipal,
foreign, or other government;
(c)
governmental or quasi-governmental
authority of any nature (including any governmental agency,
commission, branch, department, official, or entity and any court
or other tribunal);
(d)
multinational organization or body;
or
(e)
body exercising, or entitled to
exercise, any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative,
investigative, police, regulatory, or taxing authority or power of
any nature.
“Hazardous
Activity” means the
distribution, generation, handling, importing, management,
manufacturing, processing, production, refinement, Release,
storage, transfer, transportation, treatment, disposal, or use
(including any withdrawal or other use of groundwater) of Hazardous
Materials in, on, under, about, or from the Facilities or any part
thereof into the Environment, and any other act, business,
operation, or thing that increases the danger, or risk
of
6
danger, or poses an unreasonable risk of harm to
persons, or property or the Environment on or off the Facilities,
or that may affect the value of the Facilities or
Seller.
“Hazardous
Materials” means
any waste or other substance that is listed, defined, designated,
or classified as, or otherwise determined to be, harmful,
hazardous, radioactive, or toxic or a pollutant or a contaminant
under or pursuant to any Environmental Law, including any admixture
or solution thereof, and specifically including petroleum and all
derivatives thereof or synthetic substitutes therefor and asbestos
or asbestos-containing materials.
“Indemnified
Persons” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.2 .
“Intellectual Property
Assets” includes:
(a)
the names “Digitran” and
“XCEL Japan,” all fictional business names, trading
names, registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks, and
applications (collectively, “Marks”
);
(b)
all patents, patent applications,
patent rights and inventions and discoveries that may be patentable
(collectively, “Patents” ) used by Seller or
XCEL Japan in any manner in the Business or otherwise necessary to
the design, manufacture, sale or distribution of the
Products;
(c)
all copyrights in both published
works and unpublished works and all copyright registrations and
applications and all derivatives, translations, adaptations and
combinations used by Seller in the Business (collectively,
“Copyrights” );
(d)
all rights in mask works
(collectively, “Rights in Mask Works” );
and
(e)
all know-how, trade secrets,
confidential information, customer lists, software, technical
information, data, process technology, plans, drawings, and
blueprints used by Seller in the Business and all material
knowledge and experience necessary for the operation of the
Business and the practical application of all technology and state
of the art industrial techniques necessary for the manufacture of
the Products (collectively, “Trade Secrets”) owned,
used, or licensed by Seller as licensee or licensor.
(f)
all goodwill, franchise, licenses,
permits, consents, and approvals and claims of infringement against
third parties owned or used by Seller in any manner in the Business
or otherwise necessary for the design, manufacture, sale or
distribution of the Products;
(g)
all engineering and other
specifications, flow charts, system documentation or procedures,
statements of principals of operation, schematics and other
technical documentation used by Seller in the Business or otherwise
necessary for the design, manufacture, marketing, sale or
distribution of the Products ( “Technical
Documentation” );
7
(h)
all written agreements with
Seller’s past and present employees of the Business which
assign the inventions, discoveries, improvements and ideas to
Seller and the inventions, improvements and ideas related documents
and work of authorship referred to in such agreements;
(i)
all nondisclosure contracts and/or
confidentiality agreements entered into between Seller and Persons
in connection with disclosure by Seller relating to the Products,
the Intellectual Property Assets or the Business.
“Intellectual Property
Assignment” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a)(iv)
.
“Interim Business Balance
Sheets” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(b) .
“Interim Business Financial
Statements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(b)
.
“IRC”
means the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, or any successor law, and regulations issued by
the IRS pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code or any successor
law.
“IRS”
means the United States Internal
Revenue Service or any successor agency, and, to the extent
relevant, the United States Department of the Treasury.
“ITAR”
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.27 .
“Knowledge” means an individual will be deemed to have
“Knowledge” of a particular fact or other matter
if:
(a)
such individual is actually aware of
such fact or other matter; or
(b)
a prudent individual reasonably
would be expected to discover or otherwise become aware of such
fact or other matter in the course of conducting a reasonable
investigation concerning the existence of such fact or other
matter.
A Person (other than an individual)
will be deemed to have “Knowledge” of a particular fact
or other matter if any individual who is serving, or who has at any
time served, as a director, officer, or trustee of such Person (or
in any similar capacity) has, or at any time had, Knowledge of such
fact or other matter.
“Lease
Assignment” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a)(vi)
.
“Legal
Requirement” means
any federal, state, local, municipal, foreign, international,
multinational, or other administrative order, constitution, law,
ordinance, principle of common law, regulation, statute, or
treaty.
“Liability” means any liability or obligation (whether known
or unknown, whether asserted or unasserted, whether absolute or
contingent, whether accrued or unaccrued, whether
8
liquidated or unliquidated, whether incurred or
consequential and whether due or to become due), including any
liability for Taxes.
“Marks”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the definition of Intellectual Property Assets.
“Material
Interest” means
direct or indirect beneficial ownership (as defined in
Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended) of voting securities or other voting interests
representing at least 10% of the outstanding voting power of a
Person or equity securities or other equity interests representing
at least 10% of the outstanding equity securities or equity
interests in a Person.
“Multi-Employer
Plan” has the
meaning given in ERISA § 3(37)(A).
“Net
Sales” means gross
sales of the Business for fiscal year 2009 less returns and
allowances calculated in accordance with GAAP and the principles,
policies and practices that were used in preparing the Business
Financial Statements.
“Net Sales
Target” means
$9,113,493; provided , however , that such amount
shall be reduced by $297,000 if the Distribution Agreement between
the Digitran Business and XPS is terminated prior to the end of
fiscal year 2009 for any reason other than (i) the termination
of such relationship by Buyer due to breach by XPS of any of its
obligations under the Distribution Agreement or (ii) the
termination of such Distribution Agreement by XPS.
“Nonassignable
Items” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b) .
“Notice of
Disagreement” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a)
.
“Occupational Safety and
Health Law” means
any Legal Requirement designed to provide safe and healthful
working conditions and to reduce occupational safety and health
hazards, and any program, whether governmental or private
(including those promulgated or sponsored by industry associations
and insurance companies), designed to provide safe and healthful
working conditions.
“Offsite
Assets” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a)(i)(B)
.
“Order
” means any award, decision,
injunction, judgment, order, ruling, subpoena, or verdict entered,
issued, made, or rendered by any court, administrative agency, or
other Governmental Body or by any arbitrator.
“Ordinary Course of
Business” means an
action taken by a Person will be deemed to have been taken in the
“Ordinary Course of Business” only if:
(a)
such action is consistent with the
past practices of such Person and is taken in the ordinary course
of the normal day-to-day operations of such Person; and
9
(b)
such action is similar in nature and
magnitude to actions customarily taken, without any authorization
by the board of directors (or by any Person or group of Persons
exercising similar authority), in the ordinary course of the normal
day-to-day operations of other Persons that are in the same line of
business as such Person.
“Organizational
Documents” means
(a) the articles or certificate of incorporation and the
bylaws of a corporation; (b) the partnership agreement and any
statement of partnership of a general partnership; (c) the
limited partnership agreement and the certificate of limited
partnership of a limited partnership; (d) the operating
agreement and the certificate of formation of a limited liability
company; (e) any charter or similar document adopted or filed
in connection with the creation, formation, or organization of a
Person; and (f) any amendment to any of the
foregoing.
“Owner”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the definition of Subsidiary.
“Parent”
means EMRISE Corporation, a Delaware
corporation and the parent of Seller.
“Parties”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Patents”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the definition of Intellectual Property Assets.
“PBGC”
means the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation, or any successor thereto.
“Person”
means any individual, corporation
(including any non-profit corporation), general or limited
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, estate,
trust, association, organization, labor union, or other entity or
Governmental Body.
“Potential AQMD Permit
Liability” means
any Liabilities of Seller related to failure to obtain a permit for
the painting station used in the Digitran Business from the
AQMD.
“Potential BKK
Environmental Liability” means any Liabilities of Seller related to
disposal of waste at the BKK Corporation Class I
landfill.
“Potential Clean
Room Liability” means any Liabilities of Seller related to
(i) failure to obtain a permit and/or landlord consent for
build out of the clean room in the Facility at 9654 Hermosa Avenue,
Rancho Cucamonga, California, and/or (ii) at the termination
of the lease for such Facility, the removal of such clean room such
that it is returned to its condition at the commencement of the
lease.
“Potential Rent Dispute
Liability” means
any Liabilities of Seller for payment of additional rent for the
XCEL Japan Facilities relating to periods prior to the Closing
based upon the outcome of the ongoing rent dispute with the
landlord relating to the XCEL Japan Facilities.
“Potential Sierra Circuits
Liability” means
any Liabilities of Seller related to penalties imposed for failure
to purchase minimum quantities of printed circuit boards pursuant
to
10
Section 6 of that certain Supply Agreement
by and between Seller and Sierra Circuits, Inc. dated
July 24, 2008.
“Potential XCEL Japan
Asbestos Liability” means any Liabilities of Seller related to
asbestos contamination at the XCEL Japan Facilities.
“Pre-Closing Straddle
Period Taxes” shall
have the meaning set forth in the definition of Pre-Closing
Taxes.
“Pre-Closing
Taxes” means:
(i)
with respect to
Taxes (other than those addressed in Section 6.2
(Transfer Taxes)) imposed upon XCEL Japan, or for which XCEL Japan
is liable, with respect to taxable periods ending prior to or on
the Closing Date, all Taxes due for such taxable period (regardless
of whether such Taxes are due and payable at Closing);
and
(ii)
with respect to
Taxes (other than those addressed in Section 6.2
(Transfer Taxes)) imposed upon XCEL Japan, or for which XCEL Japan
is liable, with respect to taxable periods beginning before and
ending after the Closing Date (each, a “ Straddle Period ”), the portion of any
such Taxes that is allocable to the portion of the Straddle Period
ending on the Closing Date (such Taxes, the “Pre-Closing Straddle Period
Taxes” ), determined in accordance
with the following:
(A)
In the case of Taxes that are
either (x) based upon or related to income, receipts or
shareholders’ equity or (y) imposed in connection with
any sale, transfer or assignment or any deemed sale, transfer or
assignment of property (real or personal, tangible or intangible)
(regardless of whether such transaction occur before or after the
Closing Date), Pre-Closing Period Straddle Taxes shall be deemed
equal to the amount that would be payable if the Tax year ended on
the Closing Date. For purposes of this clause (A), any
exemption, deduction, credit or other item that is calculated on an
annual basis shall be allocated to the portion of the Straddle
Period ending on the Closing Date on a pro rata basis
determined by multiplying the entire amount of such item allocated
to the Straddle Period by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
number of calendar days in the portion of the Straddle Period
ending on the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the
number of calendar days in the entire Straddle Period.
(B)
In the case of Taxes (other than
those described in Clause (A) above) imposed on a periodic
basis with respect to Seller or otherwise measured by the level of
any item, Pre-Closing Straddle Period Taxes shall be deemed to
equal (x) the aggregate amount of such Taxes for the entire
Straddle Period (or, in the case of Taxes determined on an arrears
basis, the amount of such Taxes for the immediately preceding Tax
period) multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which
is the number of calendar days in the portion of the Straddle
Period ending on the Closing Date and the denominator of which is
the number of calendar days in the entire Straddle
Period.
11
“Proceeding” means any action, arbitration, audit, hearing,
investigation, litigation, or suit (whether civil, criminal,
administrative, investigative, or informal) commenced, brought,
conducted, or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any
Governmental Body or arbitrator.
“Products”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the recitals of this Agreement, and shall include the underlying
technologies, designed, sold or distributed by Seller in connection
with the Digitran Business and XCEL Japan, including, without
limitation, any such technology in development.
“Proprietary Rights
Agreement” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.20(b)
.
“Prorated Rent
Amount” means
$4,213.07.
“Purchase
Price” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.7 .
“Purchased
Assets” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 .
“Rancho Cucamonga
Lease” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(g) .
“Release”
means any spilling, leaking,
emitting, discharging, depositing, escaping, leaching, disposing,
dumping, or other releasing into the Environment, whether
intentional or unintentional.
“Remaining Accounts
Payable” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.12 .
“Representative”
means with respect to a particular
Person, any director, officer, employee, agent, consultant,
advisor, or other representative of such Person, including legal
counsel, accountants, and financial advisors.
“Restricted
Period” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a) .
“Restricted
Territory” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b)
.
“Retained
Assets” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 .
“Retained
Liabilities” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4 .
“Rights in Mask
Works” shall have
the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property
Assets.
“Securities
Act” means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor law, and
regulations and rules issued pursuant to that Act or any
successor law.
“Seller”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Straddle
Period” shall have
the meaning set forth in the definition of Pre-Closing
Taxes.
12
“Stock
Buyer” shall have
the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Subsidiary” means with respect to any Person (the
“Owner” ), any corporation or other Person of
which securities or other interests having the power to elect a
majority of that corporation’s or other Person’s board
of directors or similar governing body, or otherwise having the
power to direct the business and policies of that corporation or
other Person (other than securities or other interests having such
power only upon the happening of a contingency that has not
occurred) are held by the Owner or one or more of its
Subsidiaries.
“Target Net
Value” shall mean
$2,990,537.
“Tax”
means any tax (including any income
tax, excise tax, capital gains tax, value-added tax, sales tax,
property tax, franchise tax, gross receipts tax, license tax,
payroll tax, employment tax, severance tax, stamp tax, occupation
tax, premium tax, windfall profits tax, environmental tax, capital
stock tax, profits, withholding tax, social security tax (or
similar), unemployment, disability, real property, personal
property, transfer, registration, alternative, or add on minimum or
estimated tax, assessment, charge, levy, and all other taxes and
similar assessments, customs duties, charges and fees of any kind
whatsoever and any related charge or amount (including any fine,
penalty, interest, or addition to tax), imposed, assessed, or
collected by or under the authority of any Governmental Body or
payable pursuant to any tax-sharing agreement or any other Contract
relating to the sharing or payment of any such tax, levy,
assessment, tariff, duty, deficiency, or fee.
“Tax
Return” means any
return (including any information return), report, statement,
schedule, notice, form, or other document or information filed with
or submitted to, or required to be filed with or submitted to, any
Governmental Body in connection with the determination,
assessment, collection, or payment of any Tax or in
connection with the administration, implementation, or enforcement
of or compliance with any Legal Requirement relating to any
Tax.
“Technical
Documentation” shall have the meaning set forth in the
definition of Intellectual Property Assets.
“Threat of
Release” means a
substantial likelihood of a Release that may require action in
order to prevent or mitigate damage to the Environment that may
result from such Release.
“Threatened” means a claim, Proceeding, dispute, action, or
other matter will be deemed to have been “Threatened”
if any demand or statement has been made (orally or in writing) or
any notice has been given (orally or in writing), or if any other
event has occurred or any other circumstances exist, that would
lead a prudent Person to conclude that such a claim, Proceeding,
dispute, action, or other matter is likely to be asserted,
commenced, taken, or otherwise pursued in the future.
“Trade
Secrets” shall have
the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property
Assets.
13
“Transaction
Costs” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.25 .
“Transaction
Documents” means
this Agreement, the Assignment Assumption Agreement, the Bill of
Sale, the Intellectual Property Assignment, the Domain Name
Assignment, the Transition Services Agreement, the Lease
Assignment, and all other agreements, documents and instruments
executed and delivered or to be executed and delivered in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
“Transfer
Taxes” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 .
“WARN Act”
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.21(b) .
“XCEL
Japan” shall have
the meaning set forth in the recitals of this Agreement.
“XCEL Japan Balance
Sheet” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(b) .
“XCEL Japan Financial
Statements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(b)
.
“XCEL Japan Interim
Financial Statements” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.4(b) .
“XCEL Japan
Shares” shall have
the meaning set forth in the recitals of this Agreement.
“XPS”
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.3(a)(i) .
ARTICLE II
SALE AND PURCHASE TRANSACTIONS;
CLOSING
2.1
Sale and Purchase of the Digitran
Assets . At the Closing,
Seller and Parent shall sell and transfer to Buyer, and Buyer shall
purchase from Seller and Parent, free and clear of all
Encumbrances, all of Seller’s and Parent’s assets,
properties and business as a going concern relating to the Digitran
Business of every kind, nature and description, wherever located
and whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, in
electronic form or otherwise, and whether or not having any value
for accounting purposes or carried or reflected on or specifically
referred to in its books or financial statements, except those
assets specifically excluded pursuant to Section 2.2
. The properties, business, goodwill and assets of Seller and
Parent relating to the Digitran Business to be sold and transferred
to Buyer hereunder (collectively, the “Purchased Assets”
) shall include
the following:
(a)
all of
Seller’s machinery, equipment, components, parts, tooling,
dies, jigs, spare parts, supplies and materials relating to the
Digitran Business wherever located, including the items
specifically set forth on Schedule 2.1(a) ;
14
(b)
all of
Seller’s inventories of raw materials, work-in-process,
parts, subassemblies and finished goods relating to the Digitran
Business, and all packaging and all other materials and supplies to
be used or consumed by Seller relating to the Digitran Business in
the production of finished goods, wherever located and whether or
not obsolete or carried on Seller’s books of account,
including the items set forth on Schedule 2.1(b)
;
(c)
all of
Seller’s other tangible personal property relating to the
Digitran Business, including office furniture, office equipment and
supplies, leasehold improvements, vehicles, computers and all
related equipment, and telephones and all related equipment,
including the items set forth on Schedule 2.1(c)
;
(d)
all of
Seller’s advance payments, rental deposits, prepaid items,
surety accounts and other similar assets, claims, deferred charges,
credits and claims for refund relating to the Digitran Business,
including the items set forth on Schedule 2.1(d) , but
excluding such items as are associated primarily with Retained
Liabilities;
(e)
all notes and
billed and unbilled accounts receivable and other rights to
payments from customers of the Digitran Business, including trade
accounts receivable from goods shipped, products sold or services
rendered, vendor credits, and the full benefit to all security for
such accounts or rights to payment, a listing of which is set forth
on Schedule 2.1(e) ;
(f)
all of
Seller’s books, records, manuals, documents, and books of
account relating to the Digitran Business, whether inscribed on
tangible medium or stored in electronic or other medium, including
sales and credit reports, client, customer and supplier lists,
literature, brochures, advertising material, maintenance records,
service and warranty records, referral sources, research and
development records, production records, equipment logs, operating
guides and manuals, financial and accounting records, creative
materials, advertising materials, promotional materials, studies,
reports, correspondence and other similar documents, all rights to
receive and retain mail and other communications relating to the
Digitran Business, and, subject to Legal Requirements, copies of
all personnel records;
(g)
all of
Seller’s rights under the lease for its Facility at 9654
Hermosa Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga, California (the
“Rancho Cucamonga
Lease” ), and all other Contracts
identified on Schedule 2.1(g) ;
(h)
all of
Seller’s and Parent’s intangible rights and property
relating to the Digitran Business, including goodwill and rights in
and to the name “Digitran,” any Product names, and in
any other trade name, trademark, fictitious name or service mark,
or any variant of any of them, and any applications therefor or
registrations thereof, and any other forms of Intellectual Property
Assets, and all research related to the Digitran Business conducted
by Seller or Parent, all development facilities and inventions and
work-in-process a part thereof, all rights to Seller’s and
Parent’s software, telephone numbers, facsimile numbers,
Internet sites, Internet addresses (excluding email
addresses)
15
and domain names
thereof and other listings related to the Digitran Business,
including the items identified on Schedule 2.1(h)
;
(i)
all information,
data, lists and documents related to all Persons to whom or to
which Seller has sold or otherwise furnished Products, directly or
indirectly, at any time ( “Customer” or “Customers” ) including related
information as to the unit and dollar volume of such sales, the
type of Products so sold or furnished, the method of distribution
and other relevant marketing and product information for each
Customer;
(j)
all unfilled
purchase and sale orders relating to the Digitran Business set
forth on Schedule 2.1(j) ;
(k)
to the extent
permitted by Legal Requirements, all Governmental Authorizations
relating to the Digitran Business, and all pending applications for
issuance or renewal thereof, including the items identified on
Schedule 2.1(k) ;
(l)
all of
Seller’s rights to the Digitran Business, to the extent not
described above, all assets that are employed by Seller solely in
connection with the Digitran Business, and all of the assets to be
reflected on the Closing Statement;
(m)
the other assets,
properties, rights, titles and interests specifically listed on
Schedule 2.1(m) ; and
(n)
all of
Seller’s claims, causes of action and judgments, all express
and implied warranties, guarantees, refunds, causes of action,
rights of recovery, rights of set-off and rights of recoupment of
every kind and nature and all existing and inchoate claims, rights
and remedies related to any of the foregoing relating to the
Digitran Business.
2.2
Retained Assets
. Seller shall retain
and the Purchased Assets shall not include the following assets
relating to the Digitran Business (collectively, the
“Retained Assets”
):
(a)
the consideration
to be delivered to Seller pursuant to, and all other rights under,
this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents;
(b)
Seller’s
other rights hereunder;
(c)
Seller’s
minute book, stock records and seal;
(d)
any right to
receive mail and other communications addressed to Seller relating
to the Retained Assets and Retained Liabilities;
(e)
all of
Seller’s cash, cash in banks, cash equivalents, bank and
mutual fund accounts and lockboxes (other than post-Closing
payments sent to such lockboxes in payment of the Accounts
Receivable);
(f)
all Tax Returns
of Seller;
16
(g)
all email
addresses of Seller and its Affiliates;
(h)
all personnel
records that Seller is required by law to retain in its
possession;
(i)
all claims for
refund of Taxes and other governmental charges of whatever
nature;
(j)
all rights in
connection with and assets of any Benefit Plan;
(k)
subject to
Section 7.11 , Digitran, Ltd. (only to the extent
necessary to maintain its corporate charter), and
(l)
the assets
specifically listed on Schedule 2.2(l) .
2.3
Assumption of
Liabilities . Buyer shall assume,
pay, and perform in accordance with their terms or otherwise
satisfy, after the Closing Date, only the following liabilities
(collectively, the “Assumed Liabilities”
):
(a)
at the Closing,
Buyer shall, pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption Agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.3 attached
hereto (the “Assignment
and Assumption Agreement” ), assume and agree to
perform, defend, pay or discharge, when due, all of the obligations
after the date of this Agreement assumed by Buyer pursuant to the
Contracts sold to Buyer under Section 2.1 , including
any future change in terms of such Contracts of which Buyer is
informed prior to the Closing; provided , however ,
that in no event shall Buyer assume any portion of the Potential
Sierra Circuits Liability; and
(b)
after the
Closing, Buyer shall perform all warranty service related to
Products sold by Seller prior to Closing; provided ,
however , that Seller shall reimburse Buyer for any direct
labor, materials, freight and out-of-pocket costs and expenses
incurred by Buyer in excess of $37,500 for providing such warranty
service.
2.4
Retained Liabilities
. Notwithstanding anything
contained in this Agreement to the contrary and regardless of
whether such Liability is disclosed herein or on any schedule or
exhibit hereto, except for the Assumed Liabilities, Buyer will not
assume or be liable for any liabilities of Seller or any other
Person, regardless of whether relating to the Digitran Business or
the Purchased Assets, and in each case, whether known or unknown,
whether asserted or unasserted, whether absolute or contingent,
whether accrued or unaccrued, whether liquidated or unliquidated
and whether due or to become due (collectively, the “
Retained Liabilities
”). Seller
shall retain and shall be responsible for paying and satisfying the
Retained Liabilities including, but not limited to, the
following:
(a)
all Liabilities
arising out of the Contracts to be transferred to Buyer as set
forth in Section 2.1(g) which are not assigned to
the Buyer because necessary consents to such assignment have not
been obtained; provided , however , that Buyer shall
be responsible for paying and satisfying all such Liabilities to
the extent that Buyer has received the benefit of such Contracts
notwithstanding such lack of assignment;
17
(b)
any Liability of
Seller arising out of a breach of its obligations under this
Agreement;
(c)
subject to
Section 2.3(b) , any Liabilities in connection with or
relating to actions, suits, judgments, litigation, assessments,
proceedings, investigations or claims relating to periods and
arising out of events occurring prior to the Closing
Date;
(d)
all Liabilities
which are (i) related to the operation of the Digitran
Business by Seller prior to the Closing or (ii) accrued in
accordance with GAAP prior to the Closing with respect to
(x) the Contracts or (y) an occurrence related to the
Digitran Business which occurred prior to the Closing;
(e)
all Liabilities
of Seller arising out of or in connection with employment related
claims for benefits of any kind by the employees of the Digitran
Business arising out of any occurrence prior to the Closing
including, but not limited to, (i) any earned account,
vacation, holiday pay or any other fringe benefits provided by
Seller to such employees, (ii) any health, disability,
bonuses, compensation or life insurance coverage or medical
benefits provided by Seller to such employees, (iii) any
severance pay or other termination benefits due from Seller to such
employees and (iv) obligations of Seller set forth in
Section 7.5 ;
(f)
any Liabilities
caused by any Product shipped by Seller or XCEL Japan in the
operation of the Digitran Business prior to the Closing,
including, but not limited to, Liabilities for death, bodily injury
or property damage, and any Liability for recalls of any Products
produced, sold or distributed prior to the Closing;
(g)
all Liabilities
of any unfunded vested benefit liability to any Multi-Employer
Pension Plan to which Seller made contributions;
(h)
any Liability
related to any Benefit Plan of Seller;
(i)
any Liability
arising out of the failure to comply with any applicable bulk
transfer law;
(j)
any Environmental
Health and Safety Liabilities related to the operation of the
Digitran Business by Seller prior to the Closing;
(k)
the Potential
AQMD Permit Liability;
(l)
the Potential
Sierra Circuits Liability;
(m)
the Potential
Clean Room Liability;
(n)
the Potential BKK
Environmental Liability; and
(o)
all other
Liabilities of Seller relating to the Digitran Business not
included in the Assumed Liabilities.
18
2.5
Assignability and
Consents .
(a)
Required
Consents . Schedule
2.5(a) sets forth a list of all Purchased Assets,
including Contracts and Governmental Authorizations, which are
non-assignable or non-transferable or cannot be subleased to Buyer
without the consent of some other Person. Seller has taken or
caused to be taken by others, all commercially reasonable
actions to (i) obtain or satisfy all Consents from any Persons
necessary to authorize, approve or permit the full and complete
sale, conveyance, assignment, sublease or transfer of the Purchased
Assets, (ii) ensure that any Contracts assigned to Buyer, as
contemplated by this Agreement, are assigned on the same terms as
are disclosed on the Schedules to this Agreement, and
(iii) consummate and make effective the Contemplated
Transactions. In addition, Seller agrees to take, or cause to
be taken, all commercially reasonable
actions to continue such efforts as may be required after the
Closing Date to facilitate the full and expeditious assignment,
transfer of legal title, or sublease, as the case may be, of the
Purchased Assets.
(b)
Nonassignable
Items . Anything in this
Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, this Agreement shall not
constitute an agreement to sell, convey, assign, sublease or
transfer any Purchased Assets, including Contracts and Governmental
Authorizations, if an attempted sale, conveyance, assignment,
sublease or transfer thereof, without the consent of another
Person, would constitute a breach of, or in any way affect the
rights of either Seller or Buyer with respect to, such Purchased
Assets (collectively, the “Nonassignable Items”
). Seller shall
use its commercially reasonable efforts (and Buyer shall cooperate
in all reasonable respects with Seller) to obtain and satisfy all
Consents and to resolve all impracticalities of sale, conveyance,
assignment, sublease or transfer necessary to convey to Buyer all
Nonassignable Items. If any such Consents are not obtained and
satisfied or if an attempted sale, conveyance, assignment, sublease
or transfer would be ineffective, Seller and its Affiliates shall
enter into such arrangements (including related written agreements)
as Buyer may reasonably request to provide Buyer with the benefit
of the Nonassignable Items.
2.6
Sale and Purchase of XCEL Japan
Shares . Subject to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Seller will sell
and transfer the XCEL Japan Shares to Stock Buyer, and Stock Buyer
will purchase the XCEL Japan Shares from Seller.
2.7
Purchase Price
. Subject
to Section 2.10 , the purchase price (the
“Purchase Price”
) for the XCEL
Japan Shares and Purchased Assets will be payable at or after the
Closing, as the case may be, and in the manner as further described
below:
(a)
Cash at Closing
. At the
Closing, Buyer will pay to Seller by wire transfer in immediately
available funds an amount equal to the sum of (i) $11,500,000
(the portion of such sum as is attributable to the price of the
XCEL Japan Shares having been provided to Buyer from Stock Buyer)
plus (ii) the Financed Equipment Amount (collectively,
the “Closing Cash
Consideration” ) plus (iii) the
Prorated Rent Amount minus (iv) the aggregate amount of
the Closing Accounts Payable.
19
(b)
Deferred Purchase
Price .
(i)
If Net Sales for
fiscal year 2009 (which is the calendar year) exceed $6,835,120,
Buyer shall pay to Seller, in accordance with the procedures set
forth in Section 2.7(b)(ii) , an amount in cash
(the “Deferred Cash
Consideration” ) equal to the product of
$500,000 multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is
Net Sales for fiscal year 2009 and the denominator of which is the
Net Sales Target; provided , however , that the
amount of the Deferred Cash Consideration shall not exceed
$500,000.
(ii)
Within forty-five
(45) days after December 31, 2009, Buyer shall deliver to
Seller a written statement (the “Payment Statement”
), including
supporting documentation, setting forth the amount of Net Sales for
fiscal year 2009. The Payment Statement shall become final
and binding upon Buyers and Seller on the 15 th day following delivery
thereof, unless Seller gives notice of disagreement with the
Payment Statement (a “Dispute Notice” ) to Buyer prior to such
date. Any Dispute Notice shall specify in reasonable detail
the nature of any disagreement so asserted. If a Dispute
Notice is received by Buyer in a timely manner, then the Payment
Statement shall become final and binding upon Buyers and Seller on
the earlier of (i) the date Buyer and Seller resolve in
writing any differences they have with respect to the matters
specified in the Dispute Notice and (ii) the date any disputed
matters are finally resolved in writing by the Accounting Firm.
During the 30-day period (the “Resolution Period”
) following the
delivery of a Dispute Notice, Buyer and Seller shall use their
commercially reasonable efforts and seek in good faith to resolve
in writing any differences that they may have with respect to the
matters specified in the Dispute Notice. At the end of the
Resolution Period, Buyer and Seller shall submit to an independent
accounting firm (the “Accounting Firm”
) for
arbitration, in accordance with the standards set forth in this
Section 2.7(b) , only matters that remain in dispute
and were properly included in the Notice of Disagreement in
accordance with this Section 2.7(b) and any claim
of calculation-related errors. The Accounting Firm shall be
RSM McGladrey (which the parties represent has not provided
services to any of them or their respective subsidiaries during the
past three years) or, if such firm is unable or unwilling to act,
such other independent public accounting firm as shall be agreed
upon by Buyer and Seller in writing. Buyer and Seller shall
use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Accounting
Firm to render a written decision resolving the matters submitted
to the Accounting Firm within thirty (30) days of their delivery of
such submission. The Accounting Firm shall determine Net
Sales for fiscal year 2009 pursuant to this
Section 2.7(b) in accordance with GAAP and the
principles, policies and practices that were used in preparing the
Business Financial Statements; provided , however ,
that no adjustment shall be made by the Accounting Firm in favor of
Seller with respect to any item that was not included in
Seller’s Dispute Notice. The Accounting Firm’s
decision shall be based solely on written submissions by Buyer and
Seller and their respective representatives and by reference to the
terms of this
20
Agreement.
Seller and Buyer shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Accounting Firm such work papers and other documents and
information related to the disputed matters as the Accounting Firm
may request and are reasonably available to Seller, Buyer or their
respective agents. The Accounting Firm shall address only
those items in dispute and calculation-related errors.
Judgment may be entered upon the determination of the Accounting
Firm in any court having jurisdiction over the party against which
such determination is to be enforced. Within three
(3) Business Days of the Payment Statement becoming final and
binding, Buyer shall pay to Seller the Deferred Cash
Consideration. The fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm
incurred pursuant to this Section 2.7(b) shall be
borne equally by Buyer and Seller.
2.8
Closing . The purchase and sale
(the “Closing” ) provided for in this
Agreement will take place upon execution and delivery of this
Agreement by both parties.
2.9
Closing Obligations
. At the
Closing:
(a)
Seller will
deliver, or cause to be delivered, as applicable, to Buyer (or the
Stock Buyer, as the case may be):
(i)
Physical
possession and/or control of the Purchased Assets in accordance
with the following:
(A)
all Purchased Assets which are
tangible personal property and located at Seller’s Facility
shall be turned over to the Buyer; and
(B)
for all Purchased Assets located
at or with a supplier or outside manufacturer (collectively,
the “Offsite Assets” ), a listing of which is attached hereto as
Schedule 2.9(a)(i)(B) , Seller will take all steps
required to place Buyer in control of such Offsite Assets at
Closing, including delivering at or prior to the Closing a listing
of all such Offsite Assets;
(ii)
a bill of sale
transferring the Purchased Assets to Buyer, free and clear of any
and all Encumbrances whatsoever in the form of
Exhibit 2.9(a)(ii) (the “Bill of Sale” ), executed by
Seller;
(iii)
the Assignment
and Assumption Agreement, executed by Seller;
(iv)
an Intellectual
Property Assignment in the form of Exhibit 2.9(a)(iv)
(the “Intellectual Property
Assignment” ), executed by Seller and
Parent, as applicable;
(v)
a Domain Name
Assignment in the form of Exhibit 2.9(a)(v)
(the “Domain Name
Assignment” ), executed by Seller and
Parent, as applicable;
21
(vi)
a Transition
Services Agreement in the form of Exhibit 2.9(a)(vi)
(the “Transition
Services Agreement” ), executed by
Seller;
(vii)
copies of all
Consents to the transfer, assignment or sublease to Buyer of each
Purchased Asset, including Contracts and Governmental
Authorizations that require such Consent;
(viii)
an assignment and
assumption agreement relating the Rancho Cucamonga Lease
(the “Lease
Assignment” ), executed by Seller with
written consent of the landlord;
(ix)
a request for
entry in shareholders’ register, executed by Seller and
addressed to XCEL Japan, that XCEL Japan effect an entry in its
shareholders’ register with respect to the acquisition due to
transfer to Stock Buyer, in form approved by Buyers’ counsel
prior to Closing;
(x)
the resignations,
dated as of the Closing Date, of (A) Carmine T. Oliva as a
director of XCEL Japan and (B) Gallant Thein as the statutory
auditor of XCEL Japan, and such director and statutory auditor
shall represent that they have no claims against XCEL
Japan;
(xi)
a duly executed
acceptance of directors and statutory auditor of XCEL Japan and
duly executed resolutions of the board of directors of XCEL Japan
appointing new representative directors in form submitted by
Buyers’ counsel;
(xii)
evidence (in the
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer) of termination
of all agreements regarding voting, transfer, restrictions or
Encumbrances on the XCEL Japan Shares, rights of repurchase or
other arrangements related to the XCEL Japan Shares that are in
effect prior to Closing;
(xiii)
duly executed
satisfactions, termination statements and/or releases, to the
extent required, to release any existing liens, claims or
encumbrances;
(xiv)
evidence (in the
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer) that
Seller’s investment bankers, attorneys and/or other advisors
and any other similar agents or Representatives have been paid in
full prior to the Closing and/or that Seller has no liability to
any such parties for Transaction Costs;
(xv)
evidence (in the
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer) that the
equipment loans and leases set forth on Schedule 1 have been paid in
full;
(xvi)
evidence (in the
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer) that all
intercompany accounts between the Digitran Business or XCEL Japan,
on the one hand, and Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent, on the
other hand,
22
have been
settled, except for intercompany accounts between the Digitran
Business and XCEL Japan;
(xvii)
certificates of
Seller’s legal existence and corporate and tax good standing
from the State of New Jersey and the State of California and from
such other jurisdictions where Seller’s activities require
qualification as a foreign corporation in connection with the
operation of the Digitran Business;
(xviii)
a secretary or
clerk’s certificate of Seller dated as of the date of the
Closing certifying as to the incumbency and signature of any
officer of Seller executing any document being delivered to Buyer
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and attached to such certificate shall be certified copies of the
resolutions of the Board of Directors of Seller and Parent,
authorizing the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(xix)
such tax waivers
from such jurisdictions as are customary for a transaction of this
type;
(xx)
opinions from
Seller’s counsel (both United States and Japan counsel) in
the forms set forth on Exhibit 2.9(a)(xx) attached
hereto;
(xxi)
such other deeds,
bills of sale, endorsements, assignments, affidavits and other good
and sufficient instruments of sale, assignment, conveyance and
transfer including, without limitation, instruments necessary for
the transfer of any vehicles included in the Purchased Assets in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer and its
counsel, as are required to effectively vest in Buyer good and
marketable title in and to all of the Purchased Assets, free and
clear of any and all Encumbrances;
(xxii)
the true and
complete original corporate records and business and financial
records, employment records and agreements of XCEL Japan and all
regulatory approvals, consents and authorizations issued to XCEL
Japan and all documents related to XCEL Japan’s corporate
structure and business;
(xxiii)
a side letter
agreement by and between Parent’s senior lender and Buyer
relating to access to Accounts Receivable in the
lockboxes;
(xxiv)
copies of all
documents (in form approved by Buyers’ counsel) filed by XCEL
Japan with the Legal Affairs Bureau relating to the conversion of
XCEL Japan to a “Non-Share Certificate Issuing Company”
and a receipt from the Legal Affairs Bureau acknowledging that it
has received these documents for filing; and
(xxv)
an affidavit of
lost certificate with respect to the XCEL Japan Shares which
provides indemnification to Buyer; and
23
(xxvi)
a certified true
copy of commercial register and certificates of tax payment
(“ nozei-shomeisho ”) regarding XCEL
Japan.
(b)
Buyer will
deliver to Seller:
(i)
the Closing Cash
Consideration (including the portion provided by Stock Buyer) by
wire transfer at the account specified in writing to
Buyer;
(ii)
the Assignment
and Assumption Agreement, executed by Buyer;
(iii)
the Intellectual
Property Assignment, executed by Buyer;
(iv)
the Domain Name
Assignment, executed by Buyer;
(v)
the Transition
Services Agreement, executed by Buyer; and
(vi)
the Lease
Assignment, executed by Buyer.
2.10
Purchase Price
Adjustment . The Purchase Price
shall be adjusted after the Closing as follows:
(a)
Closing Statement
. Within
forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver
to Buyers a statement (the “Closing Statement”
) setting forth
(i) the Closing Net Asset Value, (ii) the Closing Net
Book Value, and (iii) the sum of the Closing Net Asset Value
and the Closing Net Book Value (the “Closing Net Value”
). For
illustration purposes only, a computation of the Closing Net Book
Value utilizing the figures from the Interim Business Balance
Sheets is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.10 . The
Closing Statement shall become final and binding upon Buyers and
Seller on the 15 th day following delivery
thereof, unless Buyer gives notice of disagreement with the Closing
Statement (a “ Notice
of Disagreement ”) to Seller prior to
such date. Any Notice of Disagreement shall (i) specify
in reasonable detail the nature of any disagreement so asserted and
(ii) only include disagreements based on mathematical errors
or based on the Closing Net Asset Value or Closing Net Book Value
not being calculated pursuant to this Section 2.10 ,
which requires that the calculations be in accordance with
GAAP. If a Notice of Disagreement is received by Seller in a
timely manner, then the Closing Statement (as revised in accordance
with this sentence) shall become final and binding upon Buyers and
Seller on the earlier of (A) the date Buyers and Seller
resolve in writing any differences they have with respect to the
matters specified in the Notice of Disagreement and (B) the
date any disputed matters are finally resolved in writing by the
Accounting Firm. During the 30-day period following the
delivery of a Notice of Disagreement, Buyers and Seller shall seek
in good faith to resolve in writing any differences that they may
have with respect to the matters specified in the Notice of
Disagreement. At the end of such 30-day period, Buyers and
Seller shall submit to the Accounting Firm for arbitration, in
accordance with the standards set forth in this
Section 2.10 , only matters that remain in dispute and
were properly included in the Dispute Notice in accordance with
this Section 2.10 . Buyers and Seller shall use
their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Accounting Firm
to render a written
24
decision
resolving the matters submitted to the Accounting Firm within
thirty (30) days of the receipt of such submission. The Accounting
Firm shall determine the Closing Net Asset Value and the Closing
Net Book Value pursuant to this Section 2.10 ;
provided , however , that no adjustment shall be made
by the Accounting Firm in favor of Buyers with respect to any item
that was not included in Buyer’s Notice of
Disagreement. The Accounting Firm’s decision shall be
based solely on written submissions by Buyers and Seller and their
respective Representatives and by reference to the terms of this
Agreement. Seller and Buyers shall furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Accounting Firm such work papers and other
documents and information related to the disputed matters as the
Accounting Firm may request and are reasonably available to Seller,
Buyers or their respective agents. The Accounting Firm shall
address only those items in dispute and calculation-related
errors. Judgment may be entered upon the determination of the
Accounting Firm in any court having jurisdiction over the party
against which such determination is to be enforced. The fees
and expenses of the Accounting Firm incurred pursuant to this
Section 2.10 shall be borne by Buyers and Seller
equally.
(b)
Inventory Reserve; Pension
Obligation . Prior to delivery of
the Closing Statement, Buyer and Seller shall determine if the
inventory reserve of XCEL Japan is adequate assuming a maximum of
18 months on hand at an individual unit level (based on the order
activity during the past 18 months immediately prior to the
Closing) assuming all current open orders are filled. If such
inventory reserve is not sufficient, Buyer and Seller shall
mutually agree upon the amount by which the inventory reserve shall
be increased and increase the Target Net Value accordingly.
Prior to delivery of the Closing Statement, the Target Net Value
shall be increased to reflect an adjustment to the pension
obligation of XCEL Japan to ¥43,015,811, which reflects the
agreed upon liability as of the Closing.
(c)
Payment of Adjustment
. Within
three (3) days following the date that the Closing Statement
becomes final and binding upon Buyers and Seller, if the Closing
Net Value as set forth in the Closing Statement is less than an
amount equal to the Target Net Value, then Seller shall pay to
Buyers (in such proportion as directed by the Buyers) an amount
equal to the Target Net Value minus the Closing Net Value
and the Purchase Price shall be reduced accordingly. If the
Closing Net Value as set forth on the Closing Statement is greater
than the Target Net Value, then Buyers shall pay to Seller an
amount equal to the Closing Net Value minus the Target Net
Value and the Purchase Price shall be increased
accordingly.
2.11
Purchase Price
Allocation . The Purchase Price
represents the amount agreed upon by the Parties to be the
aggregate value of the Purchased Assets and the XCEL Japan Shares.
Promptly after Closing but in no event more than ninety (90) days
after the Closing, the Parties shall agree upon the allocation of
the Purchase Price among the Purchased Assets and the XCEL Japan
Shares. If Buyers and Seller are not able to agree upon the
allocation of the Purchase Price among the Purchased Assets and
XCEL Japan shares, such allocation shall be made by a valuation
firm mutually acceptable to Buyer and Seller. Each of the Parties
shall report the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets,
including, without limitation, in all federal, foreign, state,
local and other Tax Returns and reports prepared and filed by or
for either Seller or
25
Buyer, including but not
limited to their respective Internal Revenue Service Forms 8594, in
accordance with the basis of allocation described in this
Section 2.11 .
2.12
Buyers’
Representative .
Buyer
shall act as the representative for both Buyers in the
administration of the provisions of Sections 2.10 and 2.11
.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
Seller represents and warrants to
Buyers as follows:
3.1
Organization and Good
Standing . Section 3.1 of
the Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list for
each of Seller and XCEL Japan: its name, its jurisdiction of
incorporation, and other jurisdictions in which it is authorized to
do business. Seller is a corporation duly incorporated,
validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation, with full corporate power and
authority to conduct its business as it is now being conducted, to
own or use the properties and assets that it purports to own or
use, and to perform all its obligations under Applicable Contracts
and to operate the Digitran Business. XCEL Japan is a
corporation duly incorporated under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation, with full corporate power and authority to conduct
its business as it is now being conducted, to own or use the
properties and assets that it purports to own or use, and to
perform all its obligations under Applicable Contracts. Each
of Seller (solely as it relates to the Digitran Business) and XCEL
Japan is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and
is in good standing under the laws of each state or other
jurisdiction in which either the ownership or use of the properties
owned or used by it, or the nature of the activities conducted by
it, requires such qualification in which failure to so qualify
would have a material adverse effect on the Business. Each of
Seller and XCEL Japan has made available to Buyer copies of its
Organizational Documents, as currently in effect.
3.2
Authority; No Conflict
.
(a)
This Agreement
and each of the other Transaction Documents to which Seller or XCEL
Japan is a party constitutes the legal, valid, and binding
obligation of Seller or XCEL Japan, as applicable, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that
enforceability may be limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium and other
simil