RENEWABLE ENERGY GROUP,
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND TERMS
|
|
|
2
|
|
Section 1.1 Certain Definitions
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
Section 1.3 Other Definitional
Provisions
|
|
|
13
|
|
Section 1.4 Interpretation
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS;
ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES
|
|
|
14
|
|
Section 2.1 Purchase and Sale of
Assets
|
|
|
14
|
|
Section 2.2 Excluded Assets
|
|
|
16
|
|
Section 2.3 Assumption of
Liabilities
|
|
|
16
|
|
Section 2.4 Excluded Liabilities
|
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.5 Further Conveyances and
Assumptions; Consent of Third Parties
|
|
|
18
|
|
Section 2.6 Bulk-Sales Laws
|
|
|
18
|
|
Section 2.7 Right to Control
Payment
|
|
|
19
|
|
Section 2.8 Proration of Certain
Expenses
|
|
|
19
|
|
Section 2.9 Accounts Receivable
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III CLOSING; CONSIDERATION
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Section 3.2 Procedure at Closing
|
|
|
20
|
|
Section 3.3 Consideration
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
|
|
|
22
|
|
Section 4.1 Organization and Existence; No
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
22
|
|
Section 4.2 Authorization of
Agreement
|
|
|
22
|
|
Section 4.3 Conflicts; Consents of Third
Parties
|
|
|
23
|
|
Section 4.4 Financial Statements
|
|
|
24
|
|
Section 4.5 No Undisclosed
Liabilities
|
|
|
25
|
|
Section 4.6 SEC Documents; Regulatory
Reports; Sarbanes Oxley Act
|
|
|
25
|
|
Section 4.7 Title to Purchased Assets;
Sufficiency
|
|
|
27
|
|
Section 4.8 Absence of Certain
Developments
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
Section 4.10 Real Property
|
|
|
31
|
|
Section 4.11 Tangible Personal
Property
|
|
|
34
|
|
Section 4.12 Intellectual
Property
|
|
|
35
|
|
Section 4.13 Material Contracts
|
|
|
36
|
|
Section 4.14 Employee Benefits
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
Section 4.17 Compliance with Laws;
Permits
|
|
|
43
|
|
Section 4.18 Environmental
Matters
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
Section 4.21 Accounts and Notes Receivable
and Payable
|
|
|
45
|
|
-i-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 4.22 Related Party
Transactions
|
|
|
46
|
|
Section 4.23 Product Warranty; Product
Liability
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
Section 4.25 Full Disclosure
|
|
|
46
|
|
Section 4.26 Financial Advisors
|
|
|
47
|
|
Section 4.27 Certain Payments
|
|
|
47
|
|
Section 4.28 Information
Supplied
|
|
|
47
|
|
Section 4.29 The Company’s Financial
Condition
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
NEWCO AND PURCHASER
|
|
|
48
|
|
Section 5.1 Organization and Good
Standing
|
|
|
48
|
|
Section 5.2 Capital Structure
|
|
|
49
|
|
Section 5.3 Authorization of
Agreement
|
|
|
49
|
|
Section 5.4 Conflicts; Consents of Third
Parties
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
Section 5.6 Financial Advisors
|
|
|
51
|
|
Section 5.7 Voting Requirements
|
|
|
51
|
|
Section 5.8 Information Supplied
|
|
|
51
|
|
Section 5.9 Full Disclosure
|
|
|
51
|
|
Section 5.10 Beneficiary of REG
Representations
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
Section 6.1 Access to
Information
|
|
|
52
|
|
Section 6.2 Conduct of the Business Pending
the Closing
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
Section 6.4 Regulatory Approvals
|
|
|
56
|
|
Section 6.5 Further Assurances
|
|
|
57
|
|
Section 6.6 No Solicitation by the Company,
Etc.
|
|
|
58
|
|
Section 6.7 Non-Competition;
Non-Solicitation; Confidentiality
|
|
|
60
|
|
Section 6.8 Preservation of
Records
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
Section 6.10 Environmental
Matters
|
|
|
62
|
|
Section 6.11 Cooperation with Indebtedness
Renegotiation
|
|
|
62
|
|
Section 6.12 Monthly Financial
Statements
|
|
|
63
|
|
Section 6.13 Notification of Certain
Matters
|
|
|
63
|
|
Section 6.14 Newco Board of
Directors
|
|
|
63
|
|
Section 6.15 Preparation of Form S-4
and the Joint Proxy Statement; Unitholder and Stockholder
Meetings
|
|
|
64
|
|
Section 6.16 Transfer of Certificates of
Title
|
|
|
65
|
|
Section 6.17 Agreements of Rule 145
Affiliates
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
Section 6.19 Release under MOSA
|
|
|
66
|
|
Section 6.20 Updating of
Schedules
|
|
|
66
|
|
Section 6.21 REG Covenants
|
|
|
66
|
|
Section 6.22 Payment of Ongoing
Costs
|
|
|
67
|
|
Section 6.23 Payment of Professional
Service Providers and other Costs
|
|
|
67
|
|
Section 6.24 Protective Tax
Election
|
|
|
68
|
|
-ii-
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII EMPLOYEES AND EMPLOYEE
BENEFITS
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
Section 7.2 Standard Procedure
|
|
|
68
|
|
Section 7.3 Employee Benefits
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
|
|
|
69
|
|
Section 8.1 Conditions Precedent to
Obligations of Newco and Purchaser
|
|
|
69
|
|
Section 8.2 Conditions Precedent to
Obligations of the Company
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
Section 9.1 Termination of
Agreement
|
|
|
77
|
|
Section 9.2 Procedure upon
Termination
|
|
|
79
|
|
Section 9.3 Effect of
Termination
|
|
|
79
|
|
Section 9.4 Termination Fee
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
Section 10.1 Transfer Taxes
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
Section 10.3 Cooperation on Tax
Matters
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
|
82
|
|
Section 12.1 No Survival of Representations
and Warranties
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
Section 12.3 Specific
Performance
|
|
|
83
|
|
Section 12.4 Amendments; Waiver
|
|
|
84
|
|
Section 12.5 No Third Party
Beneficiaries
|
|
|
84
|
|
Section 12.6 Successors and
Assigns
|
|
|
84
|
|
Section 12.7 Entire Agreement
|
|
|
84
|
|
Section 12.8 Public Disclosure
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
Section 12.10 Governing Law; Submission to
Jurisdiction; Selection of Forum; Waiver of Trial by
Jury
|
|
|
85
|
|
Section 12.11 Counterparts
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
Section 12.13 Severability
|
|
|
85
|
|
Section 12.14 Joint Authorship
|
|
|
85
|
|
-iii-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
Certificate of Designation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate of
Incorporation of Newco
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bylaws of
Newco
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rule 145
Affiliate Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registration
Rights Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bill of
Sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assignment and
Assumption Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Power
of Attorney
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
Permitted
Exceptions
|
|
|
|
Purchased
Contracts
|
|
|
|
Company
Unitholders
|
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
Conflicts
|
|
|
|
Consents of
Third Parties
|
|
|
|
Undisclosed
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
SEC
Documents
|
|
|
|
Company
Developments
|
|
|
|
Company Real
Property
|
|
|
|
Excluded
Properties
|
|
|
|
Owned Property
Exceptions
|
|
|
|
Leased Property
Exceptions
|
|
|
|
Real Property
Leases
|
|
|
|
Rights of First
Refusal
|
|
|
|
Personal
Property Leases
|
|
|
|
Intellectual
Property
|
|
|
|
Intellectual
Property Exceptions
|
|
|
|
Software
|
|
|
|
Material
Contracts
|
|
|
|
Amounts Owed
Professional Service Providers
|
|
|
|
Material
Contracts Exceptions
|
|
|
|
Material
Contract Consents
|
-iv-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee
Benefit Plans
|
|
|
|
Qualified Plan
Exceptions
|
|
|
|
Amendments to
Employee Benefit Plans
|
|
|
|
Employee
Benefits
|
|
|
|
Labor
Contracts
|
|
|
|
Labor
Relations
|
|
|
|
Litigation
|
|
|
|
Compliance with
Laws
|
|
|
|
Permits
|
|
|
|
Environmental
Matters
|
|
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
|
Related Party
Transactions
|
|
|
|
Product
Warranty; Product Liability
|
|
|
|
Banks
|
|
|
|
Company
Financial Advisors
|
|
|
|
Company
Financial Condition
|
|
|
|
Capital
Expenditure Plan
|
|
|
|
Consents
|
|
|
|
Indebtedness
|
|
|
|
Assets
Requiring Certificates of Title
|
|
|
|
Incentives
Consents
|
Newco
Disclosure Schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
Newco
Shareholders
|
|
|
|
Newco
Outstanding Shares
|
|
|
|
Newco
Pre-emptive Rights
|
|
|
|
Conflicts
|
|
|
|
Newco Financial
Advisors
|
-v-
AMENDED AND RESTATED ASSET
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is executed this
7 th
day of August, 2009, but for all
purposes is deemed made, entered into, dated and effective as of
the 8th day of May, 2009 (“ Effective Date ”),
by and among REG Newco, Inc. , a Delaware corporation
(“ Newco ”), REG Newton, LLC , an Iowa
limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of Newco
(“ Purchaser ”), Central Iowa Energy, LLC
, an Iowa limited liability company (the “ Company
”) and Renewable Energy Group, Inc. , a Delaware
corporation (“ REG ”), amending and restating
that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated May 8, 2009 by and
among Newco, Purchaser, Company and REG.
WHEREAS, the Company presently owns and operates
a biodiesel production facility located at Newton, Iowa (the
“ Facility ”);
WHEREAS, the Company desires to sell, transfer
and assign to Newco, and Newco desires to acquire and assume from
the Company, all of the Purchased Assets and Assumed Liabilities by
and through Purchaser, all as more specifically provided herein
(the “ Transaction ”);
WHEREAS, simultaneously with the execution of
this Agreement, the Common Plan Agreements have been executed and
true, correct and complete copies of the form of which have been
delivered to the Company on or before the Effective
Date;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company
(a) has unanimously determined that the Transaction is fair to
and in the best interests of the Company and its unitholders,
(b) has unanimously approved this Agreement, the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by the Company, and (c) has
unanimously determined to recommend adoption of this Agreement and
approval of the Transaction on the terms and conditions set forth
in this Agreement by the unitholders of the Company;
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of
each of Newco and REG and the Board of Managers of Purchaser
(a) have unanimously determined that the Transaction is fair
to and in the best interests of Newco and its stockholders, REG and
its stockholders, and Purchaser and its sole member, (b) have
unanimously approved this Agreement, the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and the execution and delivery of
this Agreement by Newco, Purchaser and REG, and (c) have
unanimously determined to recommend adoption of this Agreement and
approval of the Transaction on the terms and conditions set forth
in this Agreement by the stockholders of Newco and REG and the
member of Purchaser; and
WHEREAS, the Company, Newco, Purchaser and REG
desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements in connection with the Transaction and also to prescribe
various conditions to the Transaction.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
foregoing premises and the respective representations, warranties,
covenants, and agreements contained herein, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND TERMS
Section 1.1 Certain Definitions . As
used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set
forth below:
“ Affiliate ” means, with
respect to any Person, any Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such
other Person as of the date on which, or at any time during the
period for which, the determination of affiliation is being made.
For purposes of this definition, the term “control”
(including the correlative meanings of the terms “controlled
by” and “under common control with”), as used
with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management policies of such Person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities or by contract or otherwise.
“ Agreement ” means this
Agreement, together with all of the Schedules and Exhibits hereto,
as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time in
accordance with the terms hereof.
“ Ancillary Agreements ”
means all other agreements, documents and instruments required to
be delivered by any party pursuant to this Agreement, and any other
agreements, documents or instruments entered into at or prior to
Closing in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby.
“ Antitrust Division ” has
the meaning set forth in the Section 6.4(a).
“ Antitrust Laws ” has the
meaning set forth in the Section 6.4(b).
“ Assumed Liabilities ” has
the meaning set forth in the Section 2.3.
“ Balance Sheet ” has the
meaning set forth in the Section 4.4(a).
“ Balance Sheet Date ” has
the meaning set forth in the Section 4.4(a).
“ Books and Records ” means
all books, ledgers, files, reports, plans, records, manuals and
other materials (in any form or medium) of, or maintained for, the
Company and its Subsidiaries.
“ Business ” means the
development and ownership of biodiesel production facilities and
the production, storage, transport, marketing and sale of biodiesel
and businesses thereto, and engaging in activities ancillary or
incidental thereto.
-2-
“ Business Day ” means any
day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, federal holiday or a day on
which banks in the City of New York or the State of Delaware are
authorized or obligated by Law to close.
“ Chosen Courts ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 12.10.
“ Closing ” has the meaning
set forth in Section 3.1.
“ Closing Date ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“ COBRA ” means the
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as
amended.
“ Code ” means the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as
amended from time to time.
“ Commercially Reasonable Efforts
” means the efforts, time and costs a prudent Person desirous
of achieving a result would use, expend or incur in similar
circumstances to achieve such results as expeditiously as possible;
provided that such Person is not required to expend funds or assume
liabilities beyond those that are (i) commercially reasonable
in nature and amount in the context of the Transaction or
(ii) otherwise required to be expended or assumed pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement.
“ Common Plan Agreements ”
means (i) that certain Amended and Restated Merger Agreement
and Plan of Merger of even execution date herewith by and among
Newco, REG Merger Sub, Inc. and REG (the “ REG Merger
Agreement ”); (ii) that certain Amended and Restated
Merger Agreement of even execution date herewith by and among
Newco, REG Danville, LLC, REG and Blackhawk Biofuels, LLC; and
(iii) that certain Asset Purchase Agreement of even execution
date herewith by and among Newco, REG Wall Lake, LLC REG and
Western Iowa Energy, LLC.
“ Company ” has the meaning
set forth in the Preamble.
“ Company Adverse Recommendation
Change ” has the meaning set forth in the Section
6.6(c).
“ Company Adverse Recommendation
Notice ” has the meaning set forth in the Section
6.6(c).
“ Company Board Recommendation
” has the meaning set forth in the 6.15(b).
“ Company Disclosure Schedule
” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
Article IV.
“ Company Documents ” has the
meaning set forth in the Section 4.2(a).
“ Company Monthly Financial
Statements ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.12.
-3-
“ Company Permits ” has the
meaning set forth in the Section 4.17(b).
“ Company Property ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.10(a).
“ Company SEC Documents ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“ Company Unitholder Approval
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.2(b).
“ Company Unitholders ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
“ Company Unitholders Meeting
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.15(b).
“ Confidentiality Agreement ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
“ Contract ” means any
written or oral contract, agreement, indenture, note, bond,
debenture, mortgage, loan, instrument, lease, license, commitment
or other obligation.
“ Copyrights ” has the
meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual
Property.
“ Documents ” means all
files, documents, instruments, papers, books, reports, records,
tapes, microfilms, photographs, letters, budgets, forecasts,
ledgers, journals, title policies, lists of past, present and/or
prospective customers, supplier lists, regulatory filings,
operating data and plans, technical documentation (design
specifications, functional requirements, operating instructions,
logic manuals, flow charts, etc), user documentation (installation
guides, user manuals, training materials, release notes, working
papers, etc.), marketing documentation (sales brochures, flyers,
pamphlets, web pages, etc.), and other similar materials related to
the Business and the Purchased Assets, in each case whether or not
in electronic form.
“ Effective Date ” has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“ Employee ” means all
individuals (including common law employees, independent
contractors and individual consultants), as of the date hereof, who
are employed or engaged by the Company in connection with the
Business, together with individuals who are hired in respect of the
Business after the date hereof.
“ Employee Benefit Plans ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a).
“ Environmental Costs and
Liabilities ” means, with respect to any Person, all
Liabilities and Remedial Actions incurred as a result of any claim
or demand by any other Person or in response to any violation of
Environmental Law or to the extent based upon, related to, or
arising under or pursuant to any Environmental Law, Environmental
Permit, order or agreement with any Governmental Authority or other
Person, or which relates to any environmental, health or safety
condition, violation of Environmental Law or a Release or
threatened Release of Hazardous Materials, whether known or
unknown, accrued or contingent, whether based in contract, tort,
implied or express warranty, strict liability, criminal or civil
statute.
-4-
“ Environmental Law ” means
any foreign, federal, state or local law (including common law),
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation or other legal
requirement or obligation in any way relating to pollution, odors,
noise, or the protection of human health and safety, the
environment or natural resources, including the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C.
§ 9601 et seq. ), the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. App. § 1801 et
seq. ), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42
U.S.C. § 6901 et seq. ), the Clean Water Act (33
U.S.C. § 1251 et seq. ), the Clean Air Act (42
U.S.C. § 7401 et seq. ), the Toxic Substances
Control Act (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq. ), the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C.
§ 136 et seq. ), and the Occupational Safety and
Health Act (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq. ), as each
has been amended and the regulations promulgated pursuant
thereto.
“ Environmental Permit ”
means any Permit required by Environmental Laws for the operation
of the Business.
“ ERISA ” means the
Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ ERISA Affiliate ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a).
“ ERISA Affiliate Plans ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a).
“ Exchange Act ” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Excluded Assets ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
“ Excluded Contracts ” means
the following Contracts and any amendments thereto: (i) [insert
excluded contracts].
“ Excluded Liabilities ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
“ Excluded Properties ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.10(a).
“ Facility ” has the meaning
set forth in the Recitals.
“ Final Closing Balance Sheet
” means the final Balance Sheet of the Company delivered to
Newco or Purchaser prior to the Closing Date.
“ Financial Statements ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(a).
“ Financing ” has the meaning
set forth in Section 8.1(m).
“ FIRPTA Affidavit ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.1(l).
“ Form S-4 ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.28.
-5-
“ Former Employee ” means all
individuals (including common law employees, independent
contractors and individual consultants) who were employed or
engaged by the Company in connection with the Business but who are
no longer so employed or engaged on the date hereof.
“ FTC ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 6.4(a).
“ Furniture and Equipment ”
means all furniture, furnishings, equipment, vehicles, leasehold
improvements not deemed real estate by applicable Laws, and other
tangible personal property, including all artwork, desks, chairs,
tables, Hardware, copiers, telephone lines and numbers, telecopy
machines and other telecommunication equipment, cubicles and
miscellaneous office furnishings and supplies, including but not
limited to those assets listed on Company Disclosure
Schedule 1.1 .
“ GAAP ” means generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States as of the date
hereof.
“ Governmental Authority ”
means any government or governmental or regulatory body thereof, or
political subdivision thereof, whether foreign, federal, state, or
local, or any agency, instrumentality or authority thereof, or any
court or arbitrator (public or private).
“ Hardware ” means any and
all computer and computer-related hardware, including, but not
limited to, computers, file servers, facsimile servers, scanners,
color printers, laser printers and networks.
“ Hazardous Material ” means
any substance, material or waste that is regulated, classified, or
otherwise characterized under or pursuant to any Environmental Law
as “hazardous,” “toxic,”
“pollutant,” “contaminant,”
“radioactive,” or words of similar meaning or effect,
including petroleum and its by-products, asbestos, polychlorinated
biphenyls, radon, mold or other fungi and urea formaldehyde
insulation.
“ HSR Act ” means the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Indebtedness ” of any
Person means, without duplication, (i) the principal, accreted
value, accrued and unpaid interest, prepayment and redemption
premiums or penalties (if any), unpaid fees or expenses and other
monetary obligations in respect of (A) indebtedness of such
Person for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by
notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the
payment of which such Person is responsible or liable;
(ii) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the
deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale
obligations of such Person and all obligations of such Person under
any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable
and other accrued current liabilities arising in the Ordinary
Course of Business); (iii) all obligations of such Person
under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP;
(iv) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of
any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or
similar credit transaction that has been drawn upon, including any
fees related to such obligations whether or not drawn upon;
(v) all obligations of such Person under interest rate or
currency swap transactions (valued at the termination value
thereof); (vi) the liquidation value, accrued and unpaid
dividends and prepayment or redemption premiums and penalties (if
any), unpaid fees or expense and other monetary obligations in
respect of any and all redeemable preferred stock of such Person;
(vii) all checks issued by the Company prior to the Closing
Date that remain outstanding as of the Closing Date;
(viii) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses
(i) through (vii) of any Persons for the payment of which
such Person is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as
obligor, guarantor, surety or otherwise, including guarantees of
such obligations; and (ix) all obligations of the type
referred to in clauses (i) through (viii) of other
Persons secured by (or for which the holder of such obligations has
an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any
Lien on any property or asset of such Person (whether or not such
obligation is assumed by such Person).
-6-
“ Intellectual Property ”
means all right, title and interest in or relating to intellectual
property, whether protected, created or arising under the laws of
the United States or any other jurisdiction, including:
(i) all patents and applications therefor, including all
continuations, divisionals and continuations-in-part and patents
issuing thereon, along with all reissues, reexaminations,
substitutions and extensions thereof (collectively, “
Patents ”); (ii) all trademarks, service marks,
trade names, trade dress, logos, corporate names and other source
or business identifiers, together with the goodwill associated with
any of the foregoing, along with all applications, registrations,
renewals and extensions thereof (collectively, “ Marks
”); (iii) all Internet domain names; (iv) all
copyrights, works of authorship and moral rights, and all
registrations, applications, renewals, extensions and reversions of
any of the foregoing (collectively, “ Copyrights
”); (v) trade secrets (“ Trade Secrets
”); and (vi) all other intellectual property rights
arising from or relating to Technology that is owned by the Company
and related to the Business or (ii) used by the Company in
connection with the Business.
“ Intellectual Property Licenses
” means (i) any grant by the Company to another Person
of any right, permission, consent or non-assertion relating to or
under any of the Purchased Intellectual Property and (ii) any
grant by another Person to the Company of any right, permission,
consent or non-assertion relating to or under any third
Person’s Intellectual Property.
“ IRS ” means the United
States Internal Revenue Service and, to the extent relevant, the
United States Department of Treasury.
“ Joint Proxy Statement ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.28.
“ Knowledge ” or any similar
phrase means (i) with respect to the Company, the collective
actual knowledge of Don Huyser and James Johnston, and
(ii) with respect to Newco, Purchaser and REG, the collective
actual knowledge of Jeffrey Stroburg, Daniel J. Oh, Nile Ramsbottom
and Derek Winkel.
“ Labor Contracts ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.15(a).
“ Law ” means any federal,
state or local law (including common law), statute, code,
ordinance, rule, regulation or other legal requirement or
obligation.
“ Legal Proceeding ” means
any judicial, administrative or arbitral actions, suits,
mediations, investigations, inquiries, proceedings or claims
(including counterclaims) by or before a Governmental
Authority.
-7-
“ Liability ” means any debt,
loss, damage, adverse claim, fines, penalties, liability or
obligation (whether direct or indirect, known or unknown, asserted
or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued,
matured or unmatured, determined or determinable, disputed or
undisputed, liquidated or unliquidated, or due or to become due,
and whether in contract, tort, strict liability or otherwise), and
including all costs and expenses relating thereto (including all
fees, disbursements and expenses of legal counsel, experts,
engineers and consultants and costs of investigation).
“ Lien ” means any lien,
encumbrance, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust, security interest,
claim, lease, charge, option, right of first refusal, easement,
servitude, proxy, voting trust or agreement, transfer restriction
under any shareholder or similar agreement, encumbrance or any
other restriction or limitation whatsoever.
“ Marks ” has the meaning set
forth in the definition of Intellectual Property.
“ Material Adverse Effect ”
means an effect, condition or change that is materially adverse to
the business, assets, properties, financial condition, or results
of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, or of Newco and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of
REG and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of any other party
to the Common Plan Agreements and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole; provided, however, that effects, conditions and changes
relating to the following shall not constitute a Material Adverse
Effect, and shall not be considered in determining whether a
Material Adverse Effect has occurred:
(a) changes in the economy or financial or
commodities markets generally in the United States;
(b) changes that are the result of factors
generally affecting the industries in which the Company and REG and
their Subsidiaries operate; or
(c) changes proximately caused by the
pendency or the announcement of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby.
“ Material Contracts ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a).
“ MOSA ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 6.19.
“ Network Plants ” means the
Company, Western Iowa Energy, LLC, an Iowa limited liability
company and Blackhawk Biofuels, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company.
“ Newco ” has the meaning set
forth in the Preamble.
-8-
“ Newco BCA Registration Rights
Agreement ” is the Registration Rights Agreement to be
executed by Newco and Biofuels Company of America, LLC at or prior
to Closing.
“ Newco Common Stock ” means
shares of the common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of
Newco.
“ Newco Disclosure Schedule ”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
Article V
“ Newco’s Environmental
Assessment ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.10.
“ Newco Monthly Financial
Statements ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.12.
“ Newco Preferred Stock ”
means shares of the preferred stock designated Series A
Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Newco issued
pursuant to the Certificate of Designation attached hereto as
Exhibit A .
“ Newco Registration Rights
Agreement ” means the Registration Rights Agreement in
the form of Exhibit E hereto to be executed by Newco
and the other parties thereto at or prior to Closing.
“ Newco Stockholder Agreement
” means the Stockholder Agreement to be executed by Newco and
the other parties thereto at or prior to Closing.
“ Nonassignable Assets ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b).
“ Ongoing Costs ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.22.
“ Order ” means any order,
injunction, judgment, doctrine, decree, ruling, writ, assessment or
arbitration award of a Governmental Authority.
“ Ordinary Course ” or
“ Ordinary Course of Business ” means the
conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries or
Newco and its Subsidiaries (as the case may be) in accordance with
their normal day-to-day customs, practices and procedures as
conducted from time to time prior to the date of this Agreement and
shall include the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
Newco and its Subsidiaries and REG and its Subsidiaries undertaken
in connection with their respective obligations under this
Agreement.
“ Organizational Documents ”
means the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws for a
corporation, and the articles of organization or certificate of
formation and operating agreement for a limited liability company,
and all other documents necessary to meet the applicable Law for
organization of the applicable entity type in its state of
organization.
“ Owned Property ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.10(a).
“ Patents ” has the meaning
set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property.
“ PBGC ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 4.14(e).
-9-
“ Permits ” means any
approvals, authorizations, consents, licenses, permits or
certificates of a Governmental Authority.
“ Permitted Exceptions ”
means (i) those matters set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 1.1 , (ii) statutory liens for Taxes,
assessments or other governmental charges not yet payable or
delinquent or the amount or validity of which is being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided an appropriate
reserve has been established therefor in the Financial Statements
in accordance with GAAP; (iii) mechanics’,
carriers’, workers’ and repairers’ Liens that do
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect with respect to the Company and which if filed are being
contested in a timely manner pursuant to applicable Law and are
properly reserved against in the Company’s books and records
in accordance with GAAP; (iv) zoning, entitlement and other land
use and environmental regulations by any Governmental Authority,
provided that if such regulations have been violated, such
violations, individually or in the aggregate, do not have a
Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company;
(v) easements, covenants, restrictions and encumbrances which
do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect with respect to the Company; and (vi) rights of tenants
in possession under existing written leases listed on Company
Disclosure Schedule 1.1 .
“ Person ” means any
individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
firm, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization, Governmental Authority or other
entity.
“ Professional Service Providers
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.13(a)(xix).
“ Purchase Price ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a).
“ Purchased Assets ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
“ Purchased Contracts ” means
all Contracts of the Company related to the Business listed on
Company Disclosure Schedule 1.1 other than the Excluded
Contracts.
“ Purchaser ” has the meaning
set forth in the Preamble.
“ Purchaser Documents ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.
“ Purchaser Plans ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Qualified Plans ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.14(c).
“ Real Property Leases ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.10(a).
“REG Distributed Shares ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
“ REG Merger Agreement ” has
the meaning set forth in the definition of Common Plan
Agreements.
-10-
“ REG Stockholders ” means
all of the holders of common stock and preferred stock of Renewable
Energy Group, Inc. eligible to vote on the REG Merger Agreement and
the Related Transactions.
“ REG Stockholders Meeting ”
means the special meeting of REG Stockholders held pursuant to the
REG Merger Agreement for the purpose of approval of the REG Merger
Agreement.
“ Related Persons ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.22.
“ Related Transactions ”
means those transactions contemplated by the Common Plan
Agreements.
“ Release ” means any
release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection,
deposit, dumping, emptying, disposal, discharge, dispersal,
leaching or migration into the indoor or outdoor environment, or
into or out of any property.
“ Remedial Action ” means all
actions including any capital expenditures undertaken to
(i) clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address any
Hazardous Material; (ii) prevent the Release or threat of
Release, or minimize the further Release of any Hazardous Material
so it does not endanger or threaten to endanger public health or
welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment; (iii) perform
pre-remedial studies and investigations or post-remedial monitoring
and care; or (iv) correct a condition of noncompliance with
Environmental Laws.
“ Representatives ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.6(a).
“ Restricted Business ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.7(a).
“ Rule 145 Affiliates ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.17.
“ Rule 145 Affiliate
Agreements ” means the Agreements in the form of
Exhibit D to be executed at or prior to Closing
pursuant to Section 6.17.
“ Sarbanes Oxley Act ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(d).
“ SEC ” means the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Securities Act ” means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“ Senior Lender ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.2(m).
“ Software ” means any and
all (i) computer programs, including any and all software
implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies, whether in
source code or object code; (ii) databases and compilations,
including any and all data and collections of data, whether machine
readable or otherwise; (iii) descriptions, flow-charts and
other work product used to design, plan, organize and develop any
of the foregoing, screens, user interfaces, report formats,
firmware, development tools, templates, menus, buttons and icons;
and (iv) all documentation, including user manuals and other
training documentation, related to any of the foregoing.
-11-
“ Subsidiary ” means, with
respect to any Person, any other Person of which (i) a
majority of the outstanding share capital, voting securities or
other equity interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by such
Person or (ii) such Person is entitled, directly or
indirectly, to appoint a majority of the board of directors or
managers or comparable supervisory body of the other
Person.
“ Superior Proposal ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.6(d).
“ Takeover Proposal ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.6(d).
“ Tax ” or “
Taxes ” means (i) any and all federal, state,
local or foreign taxes, charges, fees, imposts, levies or other
assessments, including, without limitation, all net income, gross
receipts, capital, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer,
franchise, profits, inventory, capital stock, license, withholding,
payroll, employment, social security, unemployment, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, property and estimated taxes, customs
duties, fees, assessments and charges of any kind whatsoever;
(ii) all interest, penalties, fines, additions to tax or
additional amounts of any kind imposed by any Taxing Authority in
connection with any item described in clause (i); and
(iii) any liability in respect of any items described in
clauses (i) and/or (ii) payable by reason of Contract,
assumption, transferee liability, operation of law, Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6(a) (or any predecessor or
successor thereof or any analogous or similar provision under law)
or otherwise.
“ Taxing Authority ” means
the IRS and any other Governmental Authority responsible for the
administration of any Tax.
“ Tax Return ” means any
return, report or statement filed or required to be filed with
respect to any Tax (including any elections, declarations,
schedules or attachments thereto, and any amendment thereof),
including any information return, claim for refund, amended return
or declaration of estimated Tax, and including, where permitted or
required, combined, consolidated or unitary returns for any group
of entities that includes the Company or any of its
Affiliates.
“ Technology ” means,
collectively, all Software, information, designs, formulae,
algorithms, procedures, methods, techniques, ideas, know-how,
research and development, technical data, programs, subroutines,
tools, materials, specifications, processes, inventions (whether
patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice),
apparatus, creations, improvements, works of authorship and other
similar materials, and all recordings, graphs, drawings, reports,
analyses, and other writings, and other tangible embodiments of the
foregoing, in any form whether or not specifically listed herein,
and all related technology, that are used in, incorporated in,
embodied in, displayed by or related to, or are used in connection
with the foregoing that is (i) owned by the Company and
related to the Business or (ii) used by the Company in
connection with the Business, including, without limitation, all
Software and other Technology developed by the Company and relating
to employees and payroll.
-12-
“ Termination Date ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 9.1.
“ Termination Fee ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 9.4.
“ Trade Secrets ” has the
meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual
Property.
“ Transaction ” has the
meaning set forth in Recitals.
“ Transfer Taxes ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
“ Transferred Employees ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
“ WARN ” means the Worker
Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.2 Other Terms . Other
terms may be defined elsewhere in the text of this Agreement and,
unless otherwise indicated, shall have such meaning throughout this
Agreement.
Section 1.3 Other Definitional
Provisions . Unless the express context otherwise
requires:
(a) the words “hereof”,
“herein”, “hereunder”, “hereby”
and “herewith” and words of similar import, when used
in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Agreement;
(b) the terms defined in the singular have
a comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice
versa;
(c) where a word or phrase is defined
herein, each of its other grammatical forms will have a
corresponding meaning;
(d) any references herein to
“Dollars” and “$” are to United States
Dollars;
(e) any references herein to a specific
Article, Section, paragraph, Schedule or Exhibit shall refer,
respectively, to Articles, Sections, paragraphs, Schedules or
Exhibits of this Agreement;
(f) any references herein to an agreement,
instrument or document means such agreement, instrument or document
as amended, supplemented and modified from time to time to the
extent permitted by the provisions thereof and not prohibited by
this Agreement;
(g) any references herein to a statute
means such statute as amended as of the Effective Date and, for
purposes of the Closing hereunder, shall include such statute as
amended or successor thereto effective as of the Closing
Date;
-13-
(h) wherever the word
“include,” “includes,” or
“including” is used in this Agreement, it shall be
deemed to be followed by the words “without
limitation”; and
(i) references herein to any gender
includes the other gender; and
(j) references to any party to this
Agreement or any other agreement or document will include each
party’s predecessors, successors and permitted
assigns.
Section 1.4 Interpretation . The
headings and captions used in this Agreement and any Schedule or
Exhibit hereto, in the table of contents or any index hereto are
for convenience of reference only and do not a constitute a part of
this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit, characterize or in
any way effect any provision of this Agreement or any Schedule or
Exhibit hereto, and all provisions of this Agreement and the
Schedules and Exhibits hereto shall be enforced and construed as if
no caption or heading had been used herein or therein. Any
capitalized terms used in any Schedule or Exhibit attached hereto
and not otherwise defined therein shall have the meaning set forth
in the Agreement (or, in the absence of any ascribed meaning, the
meaning customarily ascribed to any such term in the
Company’s industry or in general commercial usage). The
Schedules and Exhibits referred to herein shall be construed with
and as an integral part of this Agreement to the same extent as if
they were set forth verbatim herein.
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS; ASSUMPTION OF
LIABILITIES
Section 2.1 Purchase and Sale of
Assets . On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
in this Agreement, at the Closing Purchaser shall purchase, acquire
and accept from the Company, and the Company shall sell, transfer,
assign, convey and deliver to Purchaser all of the Company’s
right, title and interest in, to and under the Purchased Assets,
free and clear of all Liens except for Permitted Exceptions.
“ Purchased Assets ” shall mean all of the
business, assets, properties, contractual rights, goodwill, going
concern value, rights and claims of the Company related to the
Business on the Closing Date, wherever situated and of whatever
kind and nature, real or personal, tangible or intangible, whether
or not reflected on the Books and Records of the Company (other
than Excluded Assets), including each of the following
assets:
(a) all cash and accounts receivable of the
Company;
(b) all inventory used or useful in the
Business;
(c) all tangible personal property used or
useful in the Business, including Furniture and
Equipment;
(d) all deposits (including customer
deposits and security for rent, electricity, telephone, hedging
contracts or otherwise) and prepaid charges and expenses, including
any prepaid rent, of the Company;
-14-
(e) all rights of the Company under all
Company Property (whether owned or leased), together with all
improvements, fixtures and other appurtenances thereto and rights
in respect thereof;
(f) the Intellectual Property and
Technology of the Company;
(g) all rights of the Company under the
Purchased Contracts, including all claims or causes of action with
respect to the Purchased Contracts;
(h) all Books and Records of the Company
and all other Documents that are related to the Business, including
Documents relating to products, services, marketing, advertising,
promotional materials, Intellectual Property, Technology, personnel
files for Employees, and all files, customer files and documents
(including credit card information), supplier lists, records,
literature and correspondence, whether or not physically located on
any of the Company Property, but excluding those documents referred
to in Section 2.2(b) below;
(i) all assets of any trust attributable to
Employees and Former Employees in connection with any Employee
Benefit Plan;
(j) all Permits, including Environmental
Permits, used by the Company in the Business (which includes all
Permits necessary to conduct the Business as currently conducted)
and all rights and incidents of interest therein;
(k) all raw materials and supplies owned by
the Company and used in connection with the Business;
(l) all rights of the Company under
non-disclosure or confidentiality, non-compete or non-solicitation
agreements with Former Employees, Employees and agents of the
Company or with third parties to the extent relating to the
Business or the Purchased Assets (or any portion
thereof);
(m) all rights of the Company under or
pursuant to all warranties, representations and guaranties made by
suppliers, manufacturers and contractors to the extent relating to
products sold or services provided to the Company or to the extent
affecting any Purchased Asset;
(o) all other assets reflected on the
Company Balance Sheet;
(p) all claims, choses-in-action and rights
in litigation and settlements in respect thereof;
(q) all third-party property and casualty
insurance proceeds, and all rights to third-party property and
casualty insurance proceeds, in each case to the extent received or
receivable in respect of the Business;
-15-
(r) all incentives from any Governmental
Authority related to the Facility;
(s) all shares of capital stock or other
equity securities held by the Company with respect to any other
Person; and
(t) all goodwill and other intangible
assets associated with the Business, including the goodwill
associated with the Intellectual Property of the
Company.
Section 2.2 Excluded Assets .
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to sell, transfer, assign
or convey the Excluded Assets to Newco or Purchaser, and the
Company shall retain right, title and interest to, in and under the
Excluded Assets. “ Excluded Assets ” shall mean
each of the following assets:
(a) the Excluded Contracts;
(b) all Books and Records of the Company as
pertain to ownership, organization or existence of the Company and
duplicate copies of such records as are necessary to enable the
Company to file tax returns and reports and to fulfill its
reporting obligations under applicable securities laws;
and
(c) all membership interests
(units) or other equity securities of the Company.
Section 2.3 Assumption of
Liabilities . On the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement, at the Closing Purchaser shall assume,
effective as of the Closing, the following liabilities of the
Company, (collectively, the “ Assumed Liabilities
”):
(a) all Liabilities of the Company under
the Purchased Contracts excluding the Excluded
Liabilities;
(b) all accounts payable incurred in the
Ordinary Course of Business to the extent reflected on the Final
Closing Balance Sheet or incurred in the Ordinary Course of
Business between the date of the Final Closing Balance Sheet and
Closing, excluding the Excluded Liabilities;
(c) all Liabilities arising out of, under
or in connection with any Indebtedness of the Company to the extent
reflected on the Final Closing Balance Sheet or incurred in the
Ordinary Course of Business between the date of the Final Closing
Balance Sheet and Closing, excluding the Excluded
Liabilities;
(d) all Liabilities, including reserves
therefor, to the extent reflected in the Final Closing Balance
Sheet, excluding the Excluded Liabilities;
(e) all Liabilities in respect of any
products sold by the Company on or before the Closing Date pursuant
to the MOSA;
-16-
(f) all Liabilities to third parties other
than the Company or its members occurring as a result of the breach
by REG or any of its Affiliates of its or their obligations under
the MOSA; and
Section 2.4 Excluded Liabilities .
Neither Newco nor Purchaser will assume or be liable for any
Excluded Liabilities. The Company shall timely perform, satisfy and
discharge in accordance with their respective terms all Excluded
Liabilities. “ Excluded Liabilities ” shall mean
all Liabilities of the Company arising out of, relating to or
otherwise in respect of the Business on or before the Closing Date
and all other Liabilities of the Company other than the Assumed
Liabilities. Excluded Liabilities shall include, but not be limited
to, the following Liabilities and in no event shall Newco or
Purchaser assume any liability for the matters set out in this
Section 2.4 except those Liabilities, including reserves
therefor, to the extent reflected in the Final Closing Balance
Sheet.
(a) except to the extent specifically
provided in Article VII , all Liabilities arising out
of, relating to or with respect to (i) the employment or
performance of services, or termination of employment or services,
by the Company of any of its Affiliates of any individual on or
before the Closing Date; (ii) workers’ compensation
claims against the Company that relate to the period on or before
the Closing Date, irrespective of whether such claims are made
prior to or after the Closing, and (iii) any Employee Benefit
Plan;
(b) all Liabilities arising out of, under
or in connection with Excluded Contracts and, with respect to
Purchased Contracts, Liabilities in respect of a breach by or
default of the Company accruing under such Contracts with respect
to any period prior to Closing;
(c) all Liabilities for (i) Taxes of
the Company or any Subsidiary (or any predecessor thereof),
(ii) Taxes that relate to the Purchased Assets or the Assumed
Liabilities for taxable periods (or portions thereof) ending on or
before the Closing Date, including, without limitation, Taxes
allocable to the Company pursuant to Section 10.2, and
(iii) payments under any Tax allocation, sharing or similar
agreement (whether oral or written);
(d) all Liabilities in respect of any
pending or threatened Legal Proceeding, or any claim arising out
of, relating to or otherwise in respect of (i) the operation
of the Business to the extent such Legal Proceeding or claim
relates to such operation on or prior to the Closing Date, except
as provided in Section 2.3(f) hereof, or (ii) any
Excluded Asset;
(e) all Environmental Costs and Liabilities
of the Company or relating to the Purchased Assets;
(f) all Liabilities or obligations of the
Company relating to the business, operations, assets or Liabilities
of any Subsidiary or former Subsidiary of the Company based upon,
relating to or arising out of events, actions or failures to act
prior to the Closing Date; and
(g) all Liabilities of the Company or its
officers or directors to the holders of the membership or other
equity interests of the Company.
-17-
Section 2.5 Further Conveyances and
Assumptions; Consent of Third Parties .
(a) From time to time following the
Closing, the Company and Purchaser shall, and shall cause their
respective Affiliates to, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such
further conveyances, notices, assumptions, releases and aquittances
and such other instruments, and shall take such further actions, as
may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to assure fully to
Purchaser and its successors or assigns, all of the properties,
rights, titles, interests, estates, remedies, powers and privileges
intended to be conveyed to Purchaser under this Agreement and the
Company Documents and to assure fully to the Company and its
successors and assigns, the assumption of the liabilities and
obligations intended to be assumed by Purchaser under this
Agreement and the Purchaser Documents, and to otherwise make
effective the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
(b) Nothing in this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be
construed as an attempt or agreement to assign any Purchased Asset,
including any Contract, Permit, certificate, approval,
authorization or other right, which by its terms or by Law is
nonassignable without the consent of a third party or a
Governmental Authority or is cancelable by a third party in the
event of an assignment (“ Nonassignable Assets
”) unless and until such consent shall have been obtained.
The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain
such consents promptly. To the extent permitted by applicable Law,
in the event consents to the assignment thereof cannot be obtained,
such Nonassignable Assets shall be held, as of and from the Closing
Date, by the Company in trust for Purchaser and the covenants and
obligations thereunder shall be performed by Purchaser in the
Company’s name and all benefits and obligations existing
thereunder shall be for Purchaser’s account. The Company
shall take or cause to be taken at the Company’s expense such
actions in its name or otherwise as Purchaser may reasonably
request so as to provide Purchaser with the benefits of the
Nonassignable Assets and to effect collection of money or other
consideration that becomes due and payable under the Nonassignable
Assets, and the Company shall promptly pay over to Purchaser all
money or other consideration received by it in respect of all
Nonassignable Assets less the amount of any expenses incurred by
the Company in connection with the collection. As of and from the
Closing Date, the Company authorizes Purchaser, to the extent
permitted by applicable Law and the terms of the Nonassignable
Assets, at Purchaser’s expense, to perform all the
obligations and receive all the benefits of the Company under the
Nonassignable Assets and appoints Purchaser its attorney-in-fact to
act in its name on its behalf with respect thereto.
Section 2.6 Bulk-Sales Laws .
Purchaser hereby waives compliance by the Company with the
requirements and provisions of any “bulk-transfer” Laws
of any jurisdiction that may otherwise be applicable with respect
to the sale of any or all of the Purchased Assets to Purchaser;
provided, however, that, except with respect to the Assumed
Liabilities, the Company agrees (a) to pay and discharge when
due or to contest or litigate all claims of creditors which are
asserted against Purchaser or the Purchased Assets by reason of
such noncompliance, (b) to indemnify, defend and hold harmless
Purchaser from and against any and all such claims and (c) to take
promptly all necessary action to remove any Lien which is placed on
the Purchased Assets by reason of such noncompliance. Any
“bulk-transfer” Law that addresses Taxes shall be
governed by Article X and not by this
Section 2.6.
-18-
Section 2.7 Right to Control Payment
. Purchaser shall have the right, but not the obligation, to make
any payment due from the Company with respect to any Excluded
Liabilities which are not paid by the Company within five
(5) Business Days following written request for payment from
Purchaser; provided, however, that if the Company advises Purchaser
in writing during such five (5) Business Day period that a
good faith payment dispute exists or the Company has valid defenses
to non-payment with respect to such Excluded Liability, then
Purchaser shall not have the right to pay such Excluded Liability.
The Company agrees to reimburse Purchaser promptly and in any event
within five (5) Business Days following written notice of such
payment by Purchaser for the amount of any payment made by
Purchaser pursuant to this Section 2.7. Payment under this
Section 2.7 shall be made promptly and in full.
Section 2.8 Proration of Certain
Expenses . Subject to Section 2.4(c) and Section 10.2
with respect to Taxes, all expenses and other payments in respect
of the Owned Property and all rents and other payments (including
any prepaid amounts) due under the Real Property Leases and any
other leases constituting part of the Purchased Assets shall be
prorated between the Company, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on
the other hand, as of the Closing Date. The Company shall be
responsible for all rents (including any percentage rent,
additional rent and any accrued tax and operating expense
reimbursements and escalations), charges and other payments of any
kind accruing during any period under the Real Property Leases or
any such other leases up to and including the Closing Date.
Purchaser shall be responsible for all such rents, charges and
other payments accruing during any period under the Real Property
Leases or any such other leases after the Closing Date. Purchaser
shall pay the full amount of any invoices received by it and shall
submit a request for reimbursement to the Company for the
Company’s share of such expenses and the Company shall pay
the full amount of any invoices received by it and Purchaser shall
reimburse the Company for Purchaser’s share of such
expenses.
Section 2.9 Accounts Receivable .
The Company shall provide commercially reasonable assistance to
Purchaser in the collection of accounts receivable. If the Company
shall receive payment in respect of accounts receivable that are
included in the Purchased Assets, then the Company shall promptly
forward such payment to Purchaser.
ARTICLE III
CLOSING; CONSIDERATION
Section 3.1 Closing . The
consummation of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets and
the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities provided for in
Article II hereof (the “ Closing ”) shall
take place at the offices of Nyemaster, Goode, West, Hansell &
O’Brien, P.C. located at 700 Walnut Street, Suite 1600,
Des Moines, Iowa 50309 (or at such other place as the parties may
designate in writing) at 10:00 a.m. (central standard time) on
a date to be specified by the parties (the “ Closing
Date ”), which date shall be no later than the second
(2nd) Business Day after satisfaction or waiver of the conditions
set forth in Article VIII (other than conditions that
by their nature are to be satisfied at Closing, but subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of those conditions at such time), unless
another time, date or place is agreed to in writing by the parties
hereto.
-19-
Section 3.2 Procedure at Closing
.
(a) At the Closing, the parties agree that
the following shall occur:
(i) each of the conditions precedent (as
applicable) in Section 8.1 shall have been satisfied, or such
condition(s) shall have been expressly waived in writing by
Purchaser;
(ii) each of the conditions precedent (as
applicable) in Section 8.2 shall have been satisfied, or such
condition(s) shall have been expressly waived in writing by the
Company;
(iii) an appropriate notation shall be made
on the books and records of Newco as to the Newco Common Stock and
the Newco Preferred Stock issued to the Company Unitholders at the
Closing pursuant to the terms hereof and Newco shall issue and
deliver the Newco Common Stock and the Newco Preferred Stock to the
Company for distribution to the Company Unitholders as set forth
herein; and
(iv) all of the documents and instruments
delivered at the Closing shall be in form and substance, and shall
be executed and delivered in a manner, reasonably satisfactory to
the parties’ respective counsel.
Section 3.3 Consideration
.
(a) Consideration . In
consideration of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets and
the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities provided for in
Article II hereof, Newco shall issue and deliver to the
Company, free and clear of any Liens except as provided in the
Certificate of Incorporation, this Agreement and under applicable
state and federal securities laws, in the manner and subject to the
conditions set forth below, the following (in the aggregate, the
“ Purchase Price ”):
(i) Four Million Four Hundred Fourteen
Thousand Three Hundred Forty-Five (4,414,345) shares of Newco
Common Stock, as adjusted for (A) any post-Effective Date
dividend, stock split, recapitalization or reorganization of Newco
and (B) fractional shares as set forth in subsection
(iii) below, by delivery of Newco Common Stock certificates to
the Company for delivery to the Company Unitholders as set forth
herein; and
(ii) One Hundred Sixty-Four Thousand One
Hundred Ninety-Seven(164,197) shares of Newco Preferred Stock, as
adjusted for (A) any post-Effective Date dividend, stock
split, recapitalization or reorganization of Newco and
(B) fractional shares as set forth in subsection
(iii) below, by delivery of Newco Preferred Stock certificates
to the Company for delivery to the Company Unitholders as set forth
herein.
-20-
(iii) Fractional Shares . Any
fractional share of Newco Common Stock or of Newco Preferred Stock
issuable to a Company Unitholder as a consequence of the
determination of the Purchase Price for such holder in accordance
with Sections 3.3(a)(i)-(ii) shall be rounded up to the next
full share of Newco Common Stock or Newco Parent Stock, as the case
may be, and the total number of shares of Newco Common Stock and
Newco Preferred Stock issued as a consequence of such rounding up
shall be considered part of the Purchase Price for purposes of this
Section 3.3(a) and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) As soon as reasonably practicable after
the Closing Date, Newco shall deliver to the Company certificates
representing the Newco Common Stock and Newco Preferred Stock
constituting the Purchase Price registered in the names of the
holders of record of the outstanding membership units of the
Company set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.3(b)
(the “ Company Unitholders ”), pro rata in
accordance with their capital accounts and adjusted as set forth in
this Section 3.3, and the Company shall promptly distribute
such certificates to the Company Unitholders, subject to any
holdback of shares of Newco Common Stock or Newco Preferred Stock
deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the
Company in order to satisfy potential claims against the Company;
provided that (i) any Newco Common Stock or Newco Preferred
Stock distributed to REG or any Subsidiaries of REG by the Company
or any shares or other securities issued with respect to or in
exchange for such shares when held by any Subsidiary of Newco,
including, but not limited to, REG and any Subsidiary of REG,
(together, “REG Distributed Shares”) shall not be
entitled to vote on any matter submitted to a vote of the
shareholders of Newco; and (ii) any dividend, whether in cash,
securities or other property, received by any Subsidiary of Newco,
including, but not limited to, REG and any Subsidiary of REG, with
respect to any REG Distributed Shares shall be dividended by such
recipient to Newco provided such a dividend is allowable under the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. These
restrictions shall not apply to any transferee of any REG
Distributed Shares except any Subsidiary of Newco, including, but
not limited to, REG and any Subsidiary of REG, nor shall these
restrictions apply in the event that more than fifty percent (50%)
of the voting equity securities of the beneficial owner of the REG
Distributed Shares are no longer owned, directly or indirectly,
through one or more intermediaries, by Newco. The REG Distributed
Shares shall not be sold, assigned or otherwise transferred by any
Subsidiary of Newco, including, but not limited to, REG and any
Subsidiary of REG, without the prior approval of the Board of
Directors of Newco.
-21-
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
The Company hereby represents and warrants to
Newco and Purchaser that, except as set forth in the disclosure
schedule (with specific reference to the Section or subsection of
this Agreement to which the information stated in such disclosure
schedule relates) delivered by the Company to Newco and Purchaser
simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement (the “
Company Disclosure Schedule ”); provided, however, all
representations and warranties by the Company are subject to the
qualification that it shall not be a breach of any such
representation or warranty to the extent Newco, Purchaser or REG
has Knowledge of such breach on the Effective Date:
Section 4.1 Organization and Existence;
No Subsidiaries .
(a) The Company is a limited liability
company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the
State of Iowa and has all requisite limited liability company power
and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry
on its business as now conducted and as currently proposed to be
conducted. The Company is duly qualified or authorized to do
business under the laws of each jurisdiction in which it owns or
leases real property and each other jurisdiction in which the
conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties requires
such qualification or authorization, except where the failure to be
so qualified or authorized could not have or reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company. The
Company has delivered to Newco true, complete and correct copies of
its operating agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
(b) Except as set forth on Company
Disclosure Schedule 4.1(b) , the Company does not,
directly or indirectly, own any stock or other equity interest in
any other Person. No former Subsidiary of the Company had any
operations, business, Liabilities or other activities that would
create a Liability on the part of the Company.
Section 4.2 Authorization of
Agreement .
(a) The Company has full limited liability
company power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and each other agreement, document, or instrument or certificate
contemplated by this Agreement or to be executed by the Company in
connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement (the “ Company Documents ”),
and, subject to obtaining the Company Unitholder Approval, to
perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and each
of the Company Documents and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized and
approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, and except for
obtaining the Company Unitholder Approval, no other action on the
part of the Company as an Iowa limited liability company is
necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. This
Agreement has been, and each of the Company Documents will be, at
or prior to the Closing, duly executed and delivered by the Company
and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by
Newco, Purchaser and REG and receipt of the Company Unitholder
Approval) this Agreement constitutes, and each of the Company
Documents when so executed and delivered will constitute, legal,
valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against
the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and
subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity,
including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and
fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
-22-
(b) The affirmative vote (in person or by
proxy) of the holders of a majority of the outstanding membership
units of the Company in favor of the adoption of this Agreement is
the only vote or approval of the holders of any class or series of
equity of the Company which is necessary to adopt this Agreement
and approve the transactions contemplated hereby (the
“Company Unitholder Approval”); provided, however, the
distribution of the Newco Common Stock and Newco Preferred Stock to
the Company Unitholders in connection with the dissolution of the
Company, which is not a condition to Closing, will require the
affirmative vote of the Company Unitholders holding seventy-five
percent (75%) of the outstanding membership units of the Company in
favor of the adoption of this Agreement and the dissolution of the
Company. None of the Organizational Documents of the Company, other
Documents between the Company and the Company Unitholders, or
applicable Law grant, provide for, or establish dissenter’s
appraisal rights with respect to the Transaction.
Section 4.3 Conflicts; Consents of Third
Parties .
(a) Except as set forth on Company
Disclosure Schedule 4.3(a) , and assuming the Company
Unitholder Approval is obtained and the filings and actions
referred to in Sections 4.3(b)(ii)(A) & (B) are made to
the extent necessary and the related regulatory requirements are
satisfied, none of the execution and delivery by the Company of
this Agreement or by the Company of the Company Documents, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or
compliance by the Company with any of the provisions hereof or
thereof will conflict with, or result in any violation or breach
of, or conflict with or cause a default (with or without notice or
lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or the
loss of a material benefit under, or give rise to any obligation of
the Company to make any payment under, or to the increased,
additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or entitlements of any
Person under, or result in the creation of any Liens upon any of
the properties or assets of the Company under, any provision of
(i) the operating agreement of the Company; (ii) any
Purchased Contract or Permit to which the Company is a party or by
which any of the properties or assets of the Company are bound,
except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the
Company; (iii) any Order applicable to the Company or by which
any of the properties or assets of the Company are bound; or
(iv) any applicable Law, except as could not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.
(b) No consent, waiver, approval, Permit or
authorization of or filing with, or notification to, any Person or
Governmental Authority is required on the part of the Company in
connection with (i) the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the Company Documents, the compliance by the Company
with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or the taking by
the Company of any other action contemplated hereby or thereby, or
(ii) the continuing validity and effectiveness immediately
following the Closing of any Contract or Permit of the Company,
except (A) for the filing with the SEC of the Form S-4, the
Joint Proxy Statement and other filings required under, and
compliance with other applicable requirements of, the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act, (B) for filings required under and
compliance with the applicable requirements of the HSR Act,
(C) as set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.3(b) and (D) as could not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.
-23-
Section 4.4 Financial Statements
.
(a) The Company has delivered to Purchaser
copies of (i) the audited balance sheets of the Company as at
September 30, 2008, September 30, 2007 and
September 30, 2006 and the related audited statements of
income and of cash flows of the Company for the years then ended
and (ii) the unaudited balance sheet of the Company as at
March 31, 2009 and the related statement of income and cash
flows of the Company for the six (6) month period then ended
(such audited and unaudited statements, including the related notes
and schedules thereto, are referred to herein as the “
Financial Statements ”). Each of the Financial
Statements is complete and correct in all material respects, has
been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied (except
with respect to the unaudited financial statements for normal
recurring year-end adjustments that, individually or in the
aggregate, would not be material) without modification of the
accounting principles used in the preparation thereof throughout
the periods presented and presents fairly in all material respects
the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash
flows of the Company as at the dates and for the periods indicated.
For the purposes hereof, the unaudited balance sheet of the Company
as at March 31, 2009 is referred to as the “ Balance
Sheet ” and March 31, 2009 is referred to as the
“ Balance Sheet Date .”
(b) The Company makes and keeps books,
records and accounts that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of its assets. The
Company maintains systems of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that:
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit the
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the actual levels at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(c) The Company’s principal executive
officer and its principal financial officer have disclosed, based
on their most recent evaluation, to the Company’s auditors
and the audit committee of the Board of Directors of the Company
(i) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of
internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and
have identified for the Company’s auditors any material
weaknesses in internal controls and (ii) any fraud, whether or
not material, that involves management or other employees who have
a significant role in the Company’s internal
controls.
(d) The Company has established and
maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure
that material information relating to the Company is made known to
the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal
financial officer by others within the Company; and, to the
Knowledge of the Company, such disclosure controls and procedures
are effective in timely alerting the Company’s principal
executive officer and its principal financial officer to material
information.
-24-
(e) The Company’s records, systems,
controls, data and information are recorded, stored, maintained and
operated under the exclusive ownership and direct control of it and
the Company’s accountants. The Company maintains a system of
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable
assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements in accordance with
GAAP.
Section 4.5 No Undisclosed
Liabilities . Except as set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.5 , the Company has no Indebtedness or
Liabilities (whether or not required under GAAP to be reflected on
a balance sheet or the notes thereto) other than those
(i) specifically reflected in, fully reserved against or
otherwise described in the Balance Sheet or the notes thereto,
(ii) incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business since the
Balance Sheet Date, or (iii) that are immaterial, individually or
in the aggregate, to the Company.
Section 4.6 SEC Documents; Regulatory
Reports; Sarbanes Oxley Act .
(a) SEC Documents . The Company and
its Subsidiaries have filed or furnished all required reports,
schedules, registration statements and other documents and exhibits
thereto with or to the SEC since December 31, 2005 and through
the Business Day prior to the date of this Agreement (the “
Company SEC Documents ”) except as set forth on
Company Disclosure Schedule 4.6 . As of their
respective dates of filing with or publicly furnishing to the SEC
(or, if amended or supplemented by a filing prior to the date
hereof, as of the date of such latest filing), the Company SEC
Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements
of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and
the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such
Company SEC Documents, and none of the Company SEC Documents when
filed with or publicly furnished to the SEC (or, if amended or
supplemented by a filing prior to the date hereof, as of the date
of such latest filing) contained any untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries, included
in the Company SEC Documents complied, as of their respective dates
of filing with the SEC (or, if amended or supplemented by a filing
prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such latest filing), in
all material respects with all applicable accounting requirements
and with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with
respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except
as may be indicated in the notes thereto or , in the case of
unaudited statements, as permitted by the requirements of Form 10-Q
promulgated by the SEC and the requirements of Regulation S-X
promulgated by the SEC) and fairly present in all material respects
the consolidated financial position of the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries (in the case of Company SEC Documents
filed by the Company) or the entities purported to be presented
therein (in the case of Company SEC Documents filed by Subsidiaries
or separate accounts) and the consolidated results of operations,
changes in shareholder’s equity and cash flows of such
companies or entities as of the dates and for the periods shown
(subject, in the case of any unaudited interim financial
statements, to normal and recurring year-end adjustments as
permitted by Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X or that,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the
Company).
-25-
(b) Regulatory Reports . Other than
the Company SEC Documents above, the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have timely filed (after taking into account all grace
periods or extensions) all reports, registrations and statements,
together with any amendments required to be made with respect
thereto, that they were required to file since December 31,
2005 with any Governmental Authority, and have paid all fees and
assessments due and payable in connection therewith, except where
the failure to file such report, registration or statement or to
pay such fees and assessments would not reasonably be expected to
have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect with respect to the Company.
(c) Except for (i) those liabilities
that are fully reflected or reserved for in the consolidated
financial statements of the Company included in its Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2008, as filed
with the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement, (ii) liabilities
reflected on the Balance Sheet, (iii) liabilities incurred
since the Balance Sheet Date in the Ordinary Course of Business
consistent with past practice, (iv) liabilities incurred
pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby
and (v) liabilities which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
with respect to the Company, the Company and its Subsidiaries do
not have, and since the Balance Sheet Date, the Company and its
Subsidiaries have not incurred, any liabilities or obligations of
any nature whatsoever (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or
otherwise and whether or not required to be reflected in the
Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP).
(d) The Company and its Subsidiaries are in
compliance with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 and the related rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder or under the Exchange Act (the “ Sarbanes Oxley
Act ”), except where the failure to so comply,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.
Except as permitted by the Exchange Act, including Section 13(k)(2)
and (3), since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, neither the
Company, its Subsidiaries nor any of its Affiliates has made,
arranged or modified (in any material way) personal loans to any
executive officer or director of the Company or of any of its
Subsidiaries.
(e) The principal executive officer and
principal financial officer of the Company (or each former
principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the
Company, as applicable) have made all certifications required by
Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act or Sections 302
and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of
the SEC promulgated thereunder with respect to the Company SEC
Documents. The Company has made available to Purchaser a summary of
any disclosure made by the management of the Company to the
Company’s independent auditors and the audit committee of the
Board of Directors of the Company since December 31, 2005
referred to in such certificates.
-26-
(f) The management of the Company has
(i) designed and implemented disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act),
or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed
and implemented under their supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the Company, including its Subsidiaries, is
made known to management of the Company by others within those
entities and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act), to the Company’s
outside auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors
of the Company (A) any significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which could reasonably be expected to adversely
effect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information and (B) any fraud, whether or
not material, that involves management or other employees who have
a significant role in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting. Since December 31, 2005, any material
change in internal control over financial report required to be
disclosed in any Company SEC Documents has been so
disclosed.
(g) Since December 31, 2005
(i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to
the Knowledge of the Company, any representative of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries has received or otherwise obtained
Knowledge of any material complaint, allegations, assertion or
claim, whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or
auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective internal
accounting controls relating to periods after December 31,
2005, including any material complaint, allegation, assertion or
claim that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in
questionable accounting or auditing practices (except for any of
the foregoing received after the date of this Agreement which have
no reasonable basis), and (ii) to the Knowledge of the
Company, no attorney representing the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, whether or not employed by the Company or its
Subsidiaries, has reported evidence of a material violation of
securities law, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation,
relating to periods after December 31, 2005, by the Company or
the officers, directors, employees or agents of the Company to the
Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof or to
any director or executive officer of the Company.
Section 4.7 Title to Purchased Assets;
Sufficiency . The Company owns and has good title to each of
the Purchased Assets (except as could not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
with respect to the Company) free and clear of all Liens other than
Permitted Exceptions. The Purchased Assets constitute all of the
assets and properties used in or held for use in the Business and
are sufficient for Purchaser to conduct the Business from and after
the Closing Date without interruption and in the Ordinary Course of
Business, as it has been conducted by the Company.
Section 4.8 Absence of Certain
Developments . Except as expressly contemplated by this
Agreement or as set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.8 , since the Balance Sheet Date, (a) the
Company has conducted the Business only in the Ordinary Course of
Business and (b) there has not been any event, change,
occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate,
with any other events, changes, occurrences or circumstances, has
had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect with respect to the Company. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, since the Balance Sheet Date or as set forth on
Company Disclosure Schedule 4.8 :
(a) there has not been any damage,
destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, with
respect to the Purchased Assets having a replacement cost of more
than $10,000 for any single loss or $50,000 for all such losses
except shrinkage of biodiesel inventory in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
-27-
(b) other than in the Ordinary Course of
Business, the Company has not awarded or paid any bonuses to Former
Employees or Employees of the Company, except to the extent accrued
on the Balance Sheet, or entered into any employment, deferred
compensation, long-term incentive, severance, stay bonus, bonus, or
similar agreement (nor amended any such agreement) or agreed to
increase the compensation payable or to become payable by it to any
of the Company’s directors, officers, employees, agents or
representatives or agreed to increase the coverage or benefits
available under any severance pay, termination pay, vacation pay,
company awards, salary continuation for disability, sick leave,
deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation,
insurance, pension or other employee benefit plan, payment or
arrangement made to, for or with such directors, officers,
employees, agents or representatives;
(c) there has not been any change by the
Company in accounting or Tax reporting principles, methods or
policies;
(d) the Company has not failed to promptly
pay and discharge current Liabilities except for Liabilities not
material in amount;
(e) the Company has not made any capital
investment in, any loan to, or any acquisition of the securities or
assets of, any other Person, other than advances to Employees in
the Ordinary Course of Business;
(f) the Company has not mortgaged, pledged
or subjected to any Lien any of its assets, or acquired any assets
or sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, leased or otherwise
disposed of any assets of the Company, except for assets acquired
or sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, subjected to any Lien or
otherwise disposed of in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(g) the Company has not discharged or
satisfied any Lien, or paid any Liability, except in the Ordinary
Course of Business;
(h) the Company has not canceled or
compromised any debt or claim or amended, modified, canceled,
terminated, relinquished, waived or released any Contract or right
except in the Ordinary Course of Business and which, in the
aggregate, would not be material to the Company;
(i) the Company has not issued, created,
incurred, assumed or guaranteed any Indebtedness, except in the
Ordinary Course of Business;
(j) the Company has not made or committed
to make any capital expenditures (a) in excess of planned
capital expenditures budgeted for the current fiscal year and as
reasonably deemed to be necessary by the Company for next fiscal
year consistent with prior practice or (b) which require any
payment that may or will extend beyond the Closing Date;
-28-
(k) the Company has not instituted or
settled any material Legal Proceeding resulting in or which may
result in a loss of revenue in excess of $10,000 individually or in
amounts exceeding $50,000 in the aggregate;
(l) the Company has not granted any license
or sublicense of any rights under or with respect to any
Intellectual Property or Technology of the Company;
(m) the Company has not made any loan to,
or entered into any other transaction with, any of its unitholders,
Affiliates, officers, directors, partners or employees, except for
any advances made to Employees in the Ordinary Course of Business;
and
(n) the Company has not agreed, committed,
arranged or entered into any understanding to do anything set forth
in this Section 4.8.
(a) (i) All income, franchise and all
other material Tax Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of
the Company, any Subsidiary or any affiliated, consolidated,
combined or unitary group of which the Company or any Subsidiary is
or was a member have been duly and timely filed with the
appropriate Taxing Authority in all jurisdictions in which such Tax
Returns are required to be filed (after giving effect to any valid
extensions of time in which to make such filings), and all such Tax
Returns are true, complete and correct in all material respects;
and (ii) all income, franchise and other material Taxes
payable by or on behalf of the Company, any Subsidiary or any
affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group of which the
Company or any Subsidiary is or was a member have been fully and
timely paid. With respect to any period for which Taxes are not yet
due or owing, the Company has made due and sufficient accruals for
such Taxes in the Financial Statements and its books and records.
All required estimated Tax payments sufficient to avoid any
material underpayment penalties or interest have been made by or on
behalf of the Company.
(b) The Company has delivered to Purchaser
or REG complete copies of (i) all income, franchise and all
other material Tax Returns of or including the Company and any
Subsidiary relating to the taxable periods ending on or after
December 31, 2004 and (ii) any audit report issued after
December 31, 2004 relating to any Taxes due from or with
respect to the Company or any Subsidiary.
(c) No claim has been made by a Taxing
Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or any Subsidiary
does not file Tax Returns such that it is or may be subject to
taxation by that jurisdiction.
(d) All deficiencies asserted or
assessments made as a result of any examinations by any Taxing
Authority of the Tax Returns of, or including, the Company or any
Subsidiary have been fully paid, and there are no audits or
investigations of the Company or any Subsidiary by any Taxing
Authority in progress, nor has the Company or any Subsidiary
received any written notice from any Taxing Authority that it
intends to conduct such an audit or investigation. No issue has
been raised by a Taxing Authority in any prior examination of the
Company or any Subsidiary that, by application of the same or
similar principles, could reasonably be expected to result in a
material proposed deficiency for any subsequent taxable
period.
-29-
(e) The Company has complied in all
material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the payment
and withholding of Taxes and has duly and timely withheld and paid
over to the appropriate Taxing Authority all amounts required to be
so withheld and paid under all applicable Laws.
(f) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
nor any other Person on its behalf has (i) executed or entered
into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code
or any similar provision of Law with respect to the Company or any
Subsidiary that would be binding on Newco or Purchaser after the
Closing Date, (ii) requested any extension of time within
which to file any income, franchise or other material Tax Return,
which Tax Return has since not been filed, (iii) granted any
extension for the assessment or collection of any income, franchise
or other material Taxes, which Taxes have not since been paid, or
(iv) granted to any Person any power of attorney that is
currently in force with respect to any Tax matter that would be
binding on Newco or Purchaser after the Closing Date.
(g) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
is a party to any tax sharing, allocation, indemnity or similar
agreement or arrangement (whether or not written) pursuant to which
it will have any obligation to make any payments after the
Closing.
(h) No Contract is a contract, agreement,
plan or arrangement covering any person that, individually or
collectively, could give rise to the payment of any amount that
would not be deductible by Newco or Purchaser, the Company or any
of their respective Affiliates by reason of Section 280G of
the Code or be subject to Section 4999 of the Code.
(i) There are no Liens for Taxes upon the
Purchased Assets, except for Permitted Exceptions.
(j) Since its inception, the Company has
(i) been properly treated as a partnership for Federal, state
and local income Tax purposes, and has not made an election, by IRS
Form 8832 or otherwise, to be treated as a corporation and
(ii) has not been a “publicly traded partnership”
within the meaning of Section 7704 of the Code.
(k) The Company is not a “foreign
person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the
Code.
(l) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
is subject to any private letter ruling of the IRS or any
comparable ruling of any Taxing Authority that would be binding on
Newco or Purchaser after the Closing Date.
(m) None of the Purchased Assets is
(i) property required to be treated as being owned by another
Person pursuant to the provisions of Section 168(f)(8) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended and in effect immediately
prior to the enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, (ii)
“tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of
Section 168(h)(1) of the Code, (iii) “tax-exempt bond
financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g) of
the Code, (iv) “limited use property” within the
meaning of Rev. Proc. 2001-28, (v) subject to Section
168(g)(1)(A) of the Code, or (vi) subject to any provision of
state, local or foreign Law comparable to any of the provisions
listed above.
-30-
(n) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has ever been a member of any consolidated, combined, affiliated or
unitary group of corporations for any Tax purposes other than a
group in which the Company is the common buyer.
(o) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or
a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of
Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code) in a distribution of stock
qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the
Code (A) in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement
or (B) in a distribution that could otherwise constitute part
of a “plan” or “series of related
transactions” (within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the
Code) in conjunction with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(p) The Company and each Subsidiary has
disclosed on its federal income Tax Returns all positions taken
therein that could give rise to substantial understatement of
federal income tax within the meaning of Section 6662 of the
Code.
(q) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has or has ever had a permanent establishment in any jurisdiction
other than the United States, or has engaged in a trade or business
in any jurisdiction other than the United States that subjected it
to tax in such country.
(r) The Company has not participated in any
“reportable transaction” as defined in Treasury
regulation Section 1.6011-4(b).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of
this Section 4.9, any reference to the Company or any
Subsidiary shall be deemed to include any Person that merged with
or was liquidated into the Company or any Subsidiary.
Section 4.10 Real Property
.
(a) Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.10(a)(i)(A) sets forth a complete list of
(i) all real property and interests in real property,
including easements appurtenant thereto, owned in fee by the
Company (individually, an “ Owned Property ” and
collectively, the “ Owned Properties ”), and
(ii) all real property and interests in real property leased,
licensed or subleased by the Company as lessee or lessor, licensee
or licensor, including a description of each such Real Property
Lease (including the name of the third party lessor or lessee, the
date of the lease or sublease and all amendments thereto and the
manner in which such interest is held) and the property encumbered
thereby (individually, a “ Real Property Lease ”
and collectively, the “ Real Property Leases ”
and, together with the Owned Properties, being referred to herein
individually as a “ Company Property ” and
collectively as the “ Company Properties ”). The
properties listed on Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.10(a)(i)(B) are referred to herein as
the
-31-
“
Excluded Properties .” The Company has good and
marketable fee title to all Owned Property (other than the owned
Excluded Properties), free and clear of all Liens of any nature
whatsoever, except (A) those Liens set forth on Company
Disclosure Schedule 4.10(a)(i)(A) and (B) Permitted
Exceptions. The Company Properties and the Excluded Properties
constitute all interests in real property currently used, occupied
or currently held for use in connection with the Business of the
Company and which are necessary for the continued operation of the
Business of the Company as the Business is currently conducted. All
of the Company Properties and buildings, fixtures and improvements
thereon owned or leased by the Company taken as a whole are in
reasonably good operating condition (ordinary wear and tear
excepted), and all mechanical and other systems located thereon,
taken as a whole, are in reasonably good operating condition, in
each case in all material respects, except for repairs, maintenance
and replacements necessary in the Ordinary Course of Business.
Except as set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.10(a)(ii) and except as could not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, none of the
improvements located on the Company Properties constitute a legal
non-conforming use or otherwise require any special dispensation,
variance or special permit under any Laws. The Company has
delivered to Purchaser true, correct and complete copies of
(i) all deeds, title reports and surveys for the Owned
Properties and (ii) the Real Property Leases, together with
all amendments, modifications or supplements, if any, thereto. The
Company Properties are not subject to any leases, rights of first
refusal, options to purchase or rights of occupancy, except the
Real Property Leases and those set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.10(a)(iii) .
(b) Except as set forth on Company
Disclosure Schedule 4.10(b) , (i) the Company has a
valid, binding and enforceable leasehold interest or license under
each of the Real Property Leases (other than the leased Excluded
Properties) under which it is a lessee or licensee, free and clear
of all Liens other than Permitted Exceptions, (ii) each of the
Real Property Leases is in full force and effect, (iii) the
Company is not in default under any Real Property Lease, and no
event has occurred and no circumstance exists which, if not
remedied, and whether with or without notice or the passage of time
or both, would result in such a default, and (iv) the Company
has not received or given any notice of any default or event that
with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default
by the Company under any of the Real Property Leases and, to the
Knowledge of the Company, no other party is in default thereof, and
no party to any Real Property Lease has exercised any termination
rights with respect thereto.
(c) The Company has all material
certificates of occupancy and Permits of any Governmental Authority
necessary or useful for the current use and operation of each
Company Property, and the Company has fully complied with all
material conditions of the Permits applicable to them. No material
default or violation, or event that with the lapse of time or
giving of notice or both would become a material default or
violation, has occurred in the due observance of any Permit. The
Company has not received any notice that any certificate of
occupancy or Permit will not be renewed at the end of its current
term, and the Company is not aware of any facts that would cause a
denial of any renewal application.
(d) There does not exist any actual or, to
the Knowledge of the Company, threatened or contemplated
condemnation or eminent domain proceedings that affect any Company
Property or any part thereof, and the Company has not received any
notice, oral or written, of the intention of any Governmental
Authority or other Person to take or use all or any part
thereof.
-32-
(e) The Company has not received any notice
from any insurance company that has issued a policy with respect to
any Company Property requiring performance of any structural or
other repairs or alterations to such Company Property.
(f) Except as to the Excluded Assets or as
set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.10(f) , the
Company does not own, hold, and is not obligated under and is not a
party to, any option, right of first refusal or other contractual
right to purchase, acquire, sell, assign or dispose of any real
estate or any portion thereof or interest therein. None of the
Company Properties is subject to any option, right of first refusal
or other contractual right to purchase, acquire, sell or dispose of
same.
(g) With respect to each parcel of the
Company Property and the buildings, structures, improvements and
fixtures thereon:
(i) Except for assessments occurring on a
regular basis in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements,
there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
contemplated reassessment of any parcel included in the Company
Property that is reasonably expected to increase the real estate
tax assessment for such properties.
(ii) There is no pending, or to the
Knowledge of the Company, contemplated proceeding to rezone any
parcel of the Company Property. The uses for which each parcel of
the Company Property is zoned do not restrict, or in any manner
impair, the current use of the Company Property. Neither the
Company nor its Subsidiaries have received notice of any violation
of any applicable zoning law, regulation or other Legal
Requirement, related to or affecting the Company
Property.
(iii) All buildings, structures and other
improvements on the Company Property, including but not limited to
driveways, out-buildings, landscaped areas and sewer systems, and
all means of access to the Company Property, are located completely
within the boundary lines of the Company Property and do not
encroach upon or under the property of any other Person or entity.
No buildings, structures or improvements constructed on the
property of any other Person encroach upon or under the Company
Property.
(iv) The use of the Company Properties, or
any portion thereof, in the Business does not violate or conflict
with (A) any covenants, conditions or restrictions applicable
thereto or (B) the terms and provisions of any contractual
obligations relating thereto.
(v) The Company or its Subsidiaries have
good and valid rights of ingress and egress to and from all of the
Company Property (including between separate parcels included
within the Company Property) from and to any rail lines, rail
spurs, pipelines and the public street systems for all usual
street, road, shipping, transport, storage, docking and utility
purposes and other purposes necessary or incidental to the
operation of the Business.
-33-
(vi) All utilities required for or useful
in the operation of the Business either enter the Company Property
through adjoining streets and roads, or if they pass through
adjoining private land, they do so in accordance with valid
easements. All necessary utilities (including without limitation,
water, sewer, electricity and telephone facilities) are available
to the Company Property and there exists, to the Knowledge of the
Company, no proposed limitation in or reduction of the quality or
quantity of utility services to be furnished to the Company
Property. Adequate sewage and water systems and connections are
available to the Company Property as currently operated.
Section 4.11 Tangible Personal
Property .
(a) The Company has good and marketable
title to all of the items of tangible personal property used in the
Business by the Company (except as sold or disposed of subsequent
to the date hereof in the Ordinary Course of Business and not in
violation of this Agreement), free and clear of any and all Liens,
other than Permitted Exceptions. All such items of tangible
personal property taken as a whole are in reasonably good operating
condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and are suitable for
the purposes used, in each case in all materials respects, except
for repairs, maintenance and replacements necessary in the Ordinary
Course of Business.
(b) Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.11 sets forth all leases of personal property
(“ Personal Property Leases ”) involving annual
payments in excess of $10,000 relating to personal property used by
the Company in the Business or to which the Company is a party or
by which the properties or assets of the Company is bound. All of
the items of personal property under the Personal Property Leases
taken as a whole are in reasonably good operating condition and
repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and are suitable for the
purposes used, and such property is in all material respects in the
condition required of such property by the terms of the lease
applicable thereto during the term of the lease, in each case,
except for repairs, maintenance and replacements necessary in the
Ordinary Course of Business. The Company has delivered to Purchaser
true, correct and complete copies of the Personal Property Leases,
together with all amendments, modifications or supplements
thereto.
(c) Except as could not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, (i) the Company
has a valid, binding and enforceable leasehold interest under each
of the Personal Property Leases under which it is a lessee and
(ii) each of the Personal Property Leases is in full force and
effect and the Company has not received or given any notice of any
default or event that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would
constitute a default by the Company under any of the Personal
Property Leases. To the Knowledge of the Company, no other party is
in default under any of the Personal Property Leases, and no party
to any of the Personal Property Leases has exercised any
termination rights with respect thereto.
-34-
Section 4.12 Intellectual Property
.
(a) Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.12(a) sets forth an accurate and complete list
of all Patents, registered Marks, pending applications for
registration of Marks, unregistered Marks, registered Copyrights,
pending applications for registration of Copyrights and Internet
domain names owned or registered to the Company and included in the
Intellectual Property. Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.12(a) lists (i) the record owner of each
such item of Intellectual Property, (ii) the jurisdictions in
which each such item of Intellectual Property has been issued or
registered or in which any such application for issuance or
registration has been filed and (iii) the registration or
application date, as applicable.
(b) Except as disclosed in Company
Disclosure Schedule 4.12(b) , the Company is the sole and
exclusive owner of all right, title and interest in and to, or has
the valid and continuing right to use, all of the Intellectual
Property listed in Company Disclosure Schedule 4.12(a) . To
the Knowledge of the Company, the Company is the sole and exclusive
owner of, or has valid and continuing rights to use, sell, license
and otherwise commercially exploit, as the case may be, all other
Intellectual Property and all Technology as the same are used,
sold, licensed and otherwise commercially exploited in the Business
as presently conducted, free and clear of all Liens or obligations
to others (except for those specified Intellectual Property
Licenses included in Company Disclosure
Schedule 4.13(a) and except for Permitted
Exceptions).
(c) The Intellectual Property, the
Technology, the manufacturing, licensing, marketing, importation,
offer for sale, sale or use of any products and services in
connection with the Business as presently conducted, and the
present business practices, methods and operations of the Company
do not infringe, constitute an unauthorized use or misappropriation
of, dilute or violate any intellectual property, proprietary or
other right of any Person. The Intellectual Property, the
Technology and the Intellectual Property Licenses include all of
the Intellectual Property and Technology necessary and sufficient
to enable the Company to conduct the Business in the manner in
which such Business is currently being conducted.
(d) To the Knowledge of the Company, no
Person is infringing, violating, misusing, diluting or
misappropriating any Intellectual Property or Technology of the
Company. No such claims have been made against any Person by the
Company.
(e) The Company has taken adequate security
measures to protect the confidentiality and value of all the
material Trade Secrets included in the Intellectual Property and
any other non-public, proprietary information included in the
Technology, which measures are reasonable in the industry in which
the Business operates.
(f) As of the date hereof, the Company is
not the subject of any pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened Legal Proceedings which involve a claim of infringement,
unauthorized use, misappropriation, dilution or violation by any
Person against the Company or challenging the ownership, use,
validity or enforceability of any Intellectual Property or
Technology. The Company has not received written (including by
electronic mail) notice of any such threatened claim and, to the
Knowledge of the Company, there are no facts or circumstances that
would form the basis for any such claim or challenge. To the
Knowledge of the Company, the Intellectual Property and Technology,
and all of the Company’s rights in and to the Intellectual
Property and Technology, are valid and enforceable.
-35-
(g) The consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby will not result in the loss or impairment of
Newco or Purchaser’s right to own or use any of the
Intellectual Property or Technology.
(h) Neither this Agreement nor any
transaction contemplated by this Agreement will result in the grant
of any license with respect to any Intellectua
|