EXHIBIT 10.1
EXECUTION COPY
ACQUISITION
AGREEMENT
by and among
CELL THERAPEUTICS,
INC.,
CTI TECHNOLOGIES,
INC.
and
CEPHALON, INC.
Dated as of June 10,
2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE
I DEFINITIONS
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1
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Section 1.1.
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Certain Defined
Terms
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1
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Section
1.2.
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Other
Interpretive Provisions
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10
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ARTICLE
II PURCHASE AND SALE
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11
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Section
2.1.
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Purchased
Assets
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11
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Section
2.2.
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Excluded
Assets
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12
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Section
2.3.
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Assumed
Liabilities
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13
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Section
2.4.
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Excluded
Liabilities
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13
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ARTICLE III
PURCHASE PRICE; CLOSING
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15
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Section
3.1.
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Purchase
Price
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15
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Section
3.2.
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Estimated
Purchase Price
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15
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Section
3.3.
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Valuation Date
Statement and Actual Purchase Price
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16
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Section
3.4.
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Additional
Consideration
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17
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Section
3.5.
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Allocation of
Purchase Price
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20
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Section
3.6.
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Closing
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20
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
AND THE COMPANIES
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24
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Section
4.1.
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Organization;
Authority
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24
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Section
4.2.
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No
Conflict
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25
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Section
4.3.
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Governmental
Consents and Approvals
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25
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Section
4.4.
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Ownership of
Shares; Capitalization; Subsidiaries
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25
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Section
4.5.
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Financial
Statements
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26
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Section
4.6.
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No Undisclosed
Liabilities
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26
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Section
4.7.
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Absence of
Changes
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26
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Section
4.8.
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Litigation
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27
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Section
4.9.
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Compliance with
Laws
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27
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Section 4.10.
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Permits
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27
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Section
4.11.
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Environmental
Matters
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27
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Section
4.12.
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Material
Contracts
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28
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Section
4.13.
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Intellectual
Property
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29
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Section
4.14.
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Insurance
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30
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-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Section 4.15.
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Properties and
Assets
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30
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Section
4.16.
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Sufficiency of
Assets
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31
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Section
4.17.
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Regulatory
Matters
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31
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Section
4.18.
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Accounts
Receivable; Inventories
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33
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Section
4.19.
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Employees and
Related Agreements; ERISA.
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33
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Section
4.20.
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Product
Liability
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35
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Section
4.21.
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Customers and
Suppliers
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36
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Section
4.22.
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Brokers
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36
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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
PURCHASER
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36
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Section
5.1.
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Organization;
Authority
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36
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Section
5.2.
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No
Conflict
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37
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Section
5.3.
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Governmental
Consents and Approvals
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37
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Section
5.4.
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Private
Placement
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37
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Section
5.5.
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Litigation
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38
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Section
5.6.
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Brokers
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38
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ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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38
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Section
6.1.
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Conduct of
Business by the Companies
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38
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Section
6.2.
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Access to
Information
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40
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Section
6.3.
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Confidentiality
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41
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Section
6.4.
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Regulatory
Authorizations
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41
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Section
6.5.
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Third Party
Consents: Assignment of Contracts
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42
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Section
6.6.
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Further
Action
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42
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Section
6.7.
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Contact with
Customers and Suppliers
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44
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Section
6.8.
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Use of
Seller’s Intellectual Property
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44
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Section
6.9.
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Inter-company
Accounts and Agreements
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45
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Section
6.10.
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Insurance
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45
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Section
6.11.
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Preserve
Accuracy of Representations and Warranties; Notice of
Developments
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46
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Section
6.12.
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Accounts
Receivable
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46
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Section
6.13.
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Acquisition
Proposals
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46
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-ii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Section 6.14.
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Employee
Matters
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47
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ARTICLE VII
NON-COMPETE
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49
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Section
7.1.
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Covenant Not to
Compete or Solicit Business
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49
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ARTICLE VIII
TAX MATTERS
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50
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Section
8.1.
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Definitions
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50
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Section
8.2.
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Tax
Representations
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51
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Section
8.3.
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Tax
Covenants
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52
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Section
8.4.
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Tax
Sharing
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54
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Section
8.5.
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Cooperation on
Tax Matters
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54
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Section
8.6.
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Tax
Indemnification by Seller
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55
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Section
8.7.
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Purchase Price
Adjustment
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57
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Section
8.8.
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Allocation of
Taxes for Straddle Period; Apportioned Obligations
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57
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Section
8.9.
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Survival of
Obligations
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57
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Section
8.10.
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Set-Off
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57
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ARTICLE IX
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
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58
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Section
9.1.
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Conditions to
Obligations of Sellers and Purchaser
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58
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Section
9.2.
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Additional
Condition to Obligations of Sellers
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58
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Section
9.3.
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Additional
Conditions to Obligations of Purchaser
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59
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ARTICLE X
TERMINATION AND WAIVER
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60
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Section
10.1.
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Termination
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60
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Section
10.2.
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Effect of
Termination
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60
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Section
10.3.
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Waiver
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61
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ARTICLE XI
INDEMNIFICATION
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61
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Section
11.1.
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Survival of
Representations and Warranties
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61
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Section
11.2.
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Indemnification
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61
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Section
11.3.
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Procedures
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62
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Section
11.4.
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Settlement of
Indemnity Claims
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64
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Section
11.5.
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Calculation of
Damages
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65
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Section
11.6.
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Exclusivity
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65
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Section
11.7.
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Set-Off
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65
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-iii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Section 11.8.
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Adjustment to
Purchase Price
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66
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Section
11.9.
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Tax
Matters
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66
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ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
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66
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Section
12.1.
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Expenses
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66
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Section
12.2.
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Notices
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66
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Section
12.3.
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Public
Announcements
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67
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Section
12.4.
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Severability
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67
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Section
12.5.
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Disclosure
Schedule
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67
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Section
12.6.
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Entire
Agreement
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68
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Section
12.7.
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Assignment
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68
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Section
12.8.
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No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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68
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Section
12.9.
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Amendment
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68
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Section 12.10.
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Governing
Law
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68
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Section
12.11.
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Waiver of Jury
Trial
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68
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Section
12.12.
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Counterparts
and Facsimile Signature
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69
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Section
12.13.
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Rules of
Construction
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69
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Section
12.14.
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Bulk Transfer
Law
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69
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-iv-
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Exhibits
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Exhibit
A
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Form of
Transition Services Agreement
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Exhibit
B
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Form of
Assumption Agreement
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Exhibit
C
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Form of Bill of
Sale
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Schedules
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Schedule 1.1A
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Agreed
Accounting Principles
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Schedule
1.1B
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Inventory
Valuation Amount
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Schedule
2.2
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Excluded
Contracts
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Schedule
5.3
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Purchaser
Governmental Consents
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-v-
ACQUISITION
AGREEMENT
ACQUISITION AGREEMENT
, dated as of June 10, 2005 (as
amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, this “ Agreement ”), among Cell
Therapeutics, Inc., a Washington corporation (“ CTI
”), CTI Technologies, Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly
owned subsidiary of CTI (“ Nevada ” and together
with CTI, “ Sellers ”), and Cephalon, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (“ Purchaser ”).
W I T N E S S E T
H:
WHEREAS , CTI, Nevada, Cell Therapeutics (UK) Limited, a
United Kingdom corporation (“ UK ”) and PolaRx
Biopharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“
PolaRx ”), are engaged in developing, manufacturing,
marketing, supporting, licensing, distributing and selling TRISENOX
at various locations in the United States and other countries (the
“ Business ”):
WHEREAS , Sellers wish to divest themselves of the
Business;
WHEREAS , certain operations of the Business are
conducted, and certain assets thereof are owned, (i) by PolaRx and
UK, and (ii) directly by Sellers;
WHEREAS , CTI owns all of the issued and outstanding
capital stock of PolaRx (the “ PolaRx Shares
”);
WHEREAS , CTI owns all of the issued and outstanding
share capital of UK (the “ UK Shares ,” and
together with the PolaRx Shares, the “ Shares
”); and
WHEREAS , contemporaneously with the Closing, CTI and
Purchaser shall enter into a transition services agreement in the
form attached as Exhibit A hereto (the “ Transition
Services Agreement ”);
NOW, THEREFORE
, in consideration of the foregoing
and the respective agreements, covenants, representations and
warranties hereinafter set forth and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby
acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties
hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1. Certain Defined
Terms . Unless the context otherwise requires, the following
terms, when used in this Agreement, shall have the respective
meanings specified below:
“ Accounts Receivable
Amount ” shall mean the sum of (i) Accounts Receivable
(CTI); (ii) Accounts Receivable (CTIT); and (iii) Accounts
Receivable (CTUK), each as reflected in the Valuation Date
Statement, which amounts set forth in the Valuation Date Statement
shall reflect the application of the Agreed Accounting Principles,
except that for purposes of calculating the
amount of the “Reserve for Returns”
included in such amounts, an amount equal to 3.5% of the gross
accounts receivable (without reflecting any accounts receivable
credits) shall be used rather than the actual Reserve for Returns
reflected on the books of the Business.
“ Action ” shall
mean any claim, action, charge, complaint, suit, litigation,
arbitration, grievance, inquiry, proceeding, hearing, audit,
examination or investigation (including any civil, criminal,
administrative, investigative or appellate proceeding) by or before
any Governmental Authority or duly appointed arbitration
authority.
“ Affiliate ”
shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person,
that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such
specified Person.
“ After-Tax Basis
” means, with respect to any amount which is to be paid
hereunder on an “After-Tax Basis,” an amount which,
after subtraction of the amount of all federal, state and non-U.S.
Taxes payable by the recipient thereof as a result of the receipt
or accrual of such payment, and after taking into account (i) the
increase in federal, state and non-U.S. Taxes (including estimated
Taxes) payable by such recipient for all affected taxable years as
a result of the event or occurrence giving rise to such payment
(the “ Indemnified Event ”), and (ii) the
reduction in federal, state and non-U.S. Taxes (including estimated
Taxes) payable by the recipient for all taxable years ending on or
before the end of the taxable year in which such payment is made,
shall be sufficient as of the date of payment to compensate the
recipient for such Indemnified Event.
“ Agreed Accounting
Principles ” means GAAP as used in preparation of the
Reference Statement, subject to the deviations from GAAP and the
other principles set forth in Schedule 1.1A .
“ Agreed Adjustments
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.3(b)
.
“ Agreement ”
shall have the meaning specified in the preamble to this
Agreement.
“ AML ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 3.4 .
“ API ” means the
active pharmaceutical ingredient related to the
Business.
“ APL ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 3.4 .
“ Apportioned
Obligations ” shall have meaning specified in Section
8.1 .
“ Assets ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 2.1 .
“ Assumed Liabilities
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.3
.
“ Assumption Agreement
” means the Assumption Agreement in the form attached as
Exhibit B hereto.
2
“ Benefit Plan ”
means a “pension plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of
ERISA, a “welfare plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of
ERISA), or any other written or oral bonus, profit sharing,
retirement, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock
ownership, stock purchase, stock option, phantom stock, restricted
stock, stock appreciation right, holiday pay, vacation, retention,
severance, medical, dental, vision, disability, death benefit, sick
leave, fringe benefit, personnel policy, insurance, employment,
consulting, or other similar plan, arrangement, agreement or
understanding, in each case established or maintained by either of
the Sellers, with respect to the Business, or either of the
Companies, or as to which the Sellers, with respect to the
Business, or the Companies have contributed or otherwise may have
any liability or obligation.
“ Bill of Sale ”
means the Bill of Sale in the form attached as Exhibit C
hereto.
“ Business ”
shall have the meaning specified in the recitals to this
Agreement.
“ Business Day ”
shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on
which banks are required or authorized by Law to be closed in New
York City.
“ Claim ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 11.3(a) .
“ Closing ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 3.6(a) .
“ Closing Date ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.6(a)
.
“ Code ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 8.1 .
“ Companies ”
shall mean UK and PolaRx.
“ Company Group ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.1 .
“ Company Foreign Benefit
Plan ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
4.19 .
“ Company Plans ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.19
.
“ Competitive Business
” means the development, manufacture or sale of (i) any
arsenic-based compound for the treatment of cancer in humans or
animals or (ii) any other compound for the treatment of
APL.
“ Confidential
Information ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 6.3 .
“ Confidentiality
Agreement ” shall mean the Confidential Disclosure
Agreement, dated as of June 23, 2004, by and between CTI and
Purchaser.
“ Contaminant ”
shall mean any waste, pollutant, hazardous or toxic substance or
waste, including petroleum or petroleum-based substances, regulated
as such under Environmental Laws.
3
“ Contract ”
shall mean any written or oral agreement, contract, subcontract,
lease, instrument, note, option, purchase order, license or
sublicense or other commitment or undertaking of any
nature.
“ CTI ” shall
have the meaning specified in the preamble to this
Agreement.
“ Damages ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 11.2 .
“ Development Milestone
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.4
.
“ Development Milestone
Payment ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
3.4 .
“ Disagreement Notice
” shall have the meaning specified in Section
8.3(b)(i) .
“ Disclosure Schedule
” shall mean any Disclosure Schedule delivered by Sellers to
Purchaser, dated as of the date hereof, and forming a part of this
Agreement.
“ Dollars ” and
the sign “ $ ” shall each mean lawful money of
the United States of America.
“ Encumbrance ”
shall mean any security interest, pledge, hypothecation, mortgage,
lien, charge, encumbrance, adverse claim, preference, priority,
preferential arrangement, option, right of first refusal,
conditional sale or title retention agreement, easement,
encroachment, defect of title, indenture, right of way, deed of
trust, lease, security agreement, covenant or restriction of any
kind, excluding non-exclusive licenses of, and non-exclusive
covenants not to sue with respect to, Intellectual
Property.
“ Environmental Law
” shall mean all Laws derived from or relating to all
non-U.S., federal, state and local laws or regulations relating to
or addressing the environment, health or safety.
“ ERISA ” shall
mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended through the date hereof.
“ Estimated Purchase
Price ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
3.2 .
“ Estimated Valuation Date
Accounting Statement ” shall have the meaning specified
in Section 3.2 .
“ Exchange Act ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.6(e)
.
“ Excluded Liabilities
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.4
.
“ Excluded Trademarks
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.2
.
“ FDA ” shall
mean the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
4
“ FDCA ” shall
mean the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Financial Statements
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.5
.
“ Financing Agreement
” shall mean the Financing Agreement dated as of December 21,
2004 among Sellers, PolaRx and PharmaBio Development, Inc., a North
Carolina corporation, as amended.
“ GAAP ” shall
mean United States generally accepted accounting principles and
practices as in effect from time to time.
“ Governmental
Authority ” shall mean any national, federal, state,
provincial, municipal, local, foreign or other government,
governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, agency,
political subdivision, instrumentality, self regulatory
organization or commission or any court, tribunal or other judicial
or arbitral body.
“ Governmental Order
” shall mean any order, writ, judgment, award, injunction,
decree, stipulation, or determination of any Governmental Authority
or any award in an arbitration proceeding.
“ HSR Act ” shall
mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“ Indemnified Party
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 11.3(a)
.
“ Indemnifying Party
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 11.3(a)
.
“ Independent Accounting
Firm ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
3.3(c) .
“ Intellectual Property
” shall mean any trademark, service mark, trade name, mask
work, domain name, invention (whether or not reduced to practice)
patent, trade secret, know-how or copyright (including any
registrations or applications for registration of any of the
foregoing) or any other similar type of intellectual property
right.
“ Inventory Valuation
Amount ” shall mean valuation of inventory included in
the Assets in accordance with Schedule 1.1B .
“ Knowledge ”
shall mean, (a) with respect to Sellers, the actual knowledge,
after reasonable inquiry under the circumstances, of the officers
of Sellers, and (b) with respect to Purchaser, the actual
knowledge, after reasonable inquiry under the circumstances, of the
officers of Purchaser.
“ Law ” shall
mean any statute, law, treaty, ordinance, regulation, rule, code,
order or other requirement enacted, entered or promulgated by any
Governmental Authority.
“ Leased Real Property
” shall mean the real property presently leased by or subject
to an agreement to lease or sublease or other use or occupancy
agreement (a) by either of the Companies as tenant, or (b) by
either Seller or any of its Subsidiaries as tenant that is used
primarily in the Business.
5
“ Liabilities ”
shall mean any and all debts, liabilities and obligations, whether
accrued or fixed, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured or
determined or determinable (including unasserted claims, whether
known or unknown).
“ Licensed Intellectual
Property ” shall mean all third party Intellectual
Property (i) licensed to Sellers and used primarily in the Business
or related to TRISENOX or (ii) licensed to the
Companies.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” shall mean any change in the Business that is
materially adverse to (a) the Business, operations, net assets,
results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) of the
Business taken as a whole, or (b) Sellers’ ability to
consummate the Transactions; provided , however ,
that no change resulting from or arising out of the announcement of
this Agreement or the pendency of the Transactions shall be taken
into account in determining whether there has been or will be a
Material Adverse Effect.
“ Material Contracts
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.12(a)
.
“ MDS ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 3.4 .
“ MM ” shall have
the meaning specified in Section 3.4 .
“ Nevada ” shall
have the meaning specified in the recitals to this
Agreement.
“ Non-U.S. Section 338
Election ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
8.3(g)(ii) .
“ Permits ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 4.10 .
“ Permitted
Encumbrances ” shall mean (a) such of the following as to
which no enforcement, collection, execution, levy or foreclosure
proceeding shall have been commenced: (i) liens for Taxes and other
governmental assessments, charges or levies not yet delinquent, or
the validity of which are being contested in good faith; (ii) liens
imposed by Law, such as materialmen’s, mechanics’
carriers’, workmen’s and repairmen’s liens and
other similar liens for amounts not yet delinquent, or the validity
of which are being contested in good faith; or (iii) other liens or
imperfections on property which do not adversely affect title to,
detract from the value of, or impair the existing use of, the
property affect by such lien or imperfection.
“ Person ” shall
mean any individual, partnership, firm, corporation, limited
liability company, joint venture, association, trust,
unincorporated organization or other entity, as well as any
syndicate or group that would be deemed to be a person under
Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
through the date hereof.
“ PharmaBio ”
shall mean PharmaBio Development, Inc., a North Carolina
corporation.
“ PolaRx ” shall
have the meaning specified in the recitals to this
Agreement.
6
“ PolaRx Inter-Company
Licenses ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
6.9(b) .
“ PolaRx Merger
Agreement ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.4(xiii) .
“ PolaRx Shares ”
shall have the meaning specified in the recitals to this
Agreement.
“ Post-Closing Tax
Period ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
8.1 .
“ Pre-Closing Tax
Period ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
8.1 .
“ Preliminary Accounting
Statement ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 3.3(a) .
“ Preliminary Purchase
Price ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
3.3(a) .
“ Preliminary Valuation
Date Statement ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 3.3(a) .
“ Proteasome Amendment
” mean an amendment among Purchaser and CTI Europe to the
Collaboration and License Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2002, as
amended on July 31, 2004 and May 2, 2005, which amendment will be
dated as of the date hereof and effective as of the Closing
Date.
“ Proteasome Rights
” means the worldwide rights held by CTI with respect to the
research, development and commercialization of compounds that
inhibit the Proteasome Protease for uses in oncology.
“ Purchaser ”
shall have the meaning specified in the preamble to this
Agreement.
“ Purchaser Ancillary
Agreements ” means all agreements, instruments and
documents being or to be executed and delivered by Purchaser under
this Agreement or in connection herewith.
“ Reference Statement
” shall mean the unaudited statement of assets and
liabilities of the Business dated as of March 31, 2005, a copy of
which is set forth in Section 4.5 of the Disclosure
Schedule.
“ Reference Statement
Date ” shall mean March 31, 2005.
“ Registered IP ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.13(d)
.
“ Release ” means
any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit,
disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration of a
Contaminant into the indoor or outdoor environment or into or out
of any Seller Property, including the movement of Contaminants
through or in the air, soil, surface water, groundwater or Seller
Property.
“ Representatives
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.2
.
“ Return ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 8.1 .
7
“ Return Adjustment
Amount ” means $1,262,342.
“ Sales Milestone
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.4(b)
.
“ Sales Milestone
Payment ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
3.4(b) .
“ Section 338(h)(10)
Election ” has the meaning set forth in Section
8.3(g)(i) .
“ Section 338 Taxes
” shall mean any income Taxes imposed on CTI, UK or PolaRx as
a result of the Section 338(h)(10) Election, Non-U.S. Section 338
Election or any elections under state, local or other Tax law that
are required to be made or deemed to have been made as a result of
the Section 338(h)(10) Election or Non-U.S. Section 338
Election.
“ Seller Ancillary
Agreements ” means all agreements, instruments and
documents being or to be executed and delivered by either Seller
under this Agreement or in connection herewith.
“ Sellers ” shall
have the meaning specified in the preamble to this
Agreement.
“ Seller Information
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.6(b)
.
“ Seller Marks ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.8(b)(i)
.
“ Seller Plans ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.19
.
“ Seller Property
” means any real or personal property, plant, building,
facility, structure, underground storage tank, equipment or unit,
or other asset owned, leased or operated by (i) CTI or Nevada and
used in the Business, or (ii) UK or PolaRx.
“ Shares ” shall
have the meaning specified in the recitals to this
Agreement.
“ Sloan-Kettering
Agreement ” shall mean the License Agreement dated as of
May 24, 1999 between PolaRx and Sloan-Kettering Institute for
Cancer Research.
“ Sloan-Kettering Royalty
Amount ” means the amount calculated as (i) (A) the Net
Sales (as defined in the Sloan-Kettering Agreement) by Sellers and
their Affiliates from January 1, 2005 through the Valuation Date in
Dollars (calculated using the average exchange rate in effect
during the period from January 1, 2005 through the Valuation Date
for non-Dollar denominated sales) less (B) (1) the aggregate
amount listed on the Valuation Date Statement under the line items
“Accounts Receivable (CTI),” “Accounts Receivable
(CTIT)” and “Accounts Receivable (CTUK) divided
by (2) .95 multiplied by (ii) .02 less (iii)
the aggregate amount of royalties paid by Seller and their
Affiliates to the Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
from January 1, 2005 through the Valuation Date pursuant to Section
4.1(a) of the Sloan-Kettering Agreement on account of Net Sales
made from January 1, 2005 through the Valuation Date.
“ Software ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(c)
.
“ Statement of Net Product
Sales ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
4.5 .
8
“ Straddle Period
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.1
.
“ Straddle Period
Returns ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
8.3(b)(i) .
“ Subsidiary ”
shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other corporation,
limited liability company, general or limited partnership,
unincorporated association or other business entity of which (i) if
a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of
stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries
of that Person or a combination thereof, or (ii) if a limited
liability company, partnership, association or other business
entity, a majority of the partnership or other similar ownership
interest thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that
Person or a combination thereof, or which that Person or one or
more Subsidiaries of that Person serves as general
partner.
“ Tax ” shall
have the meaning specified in Section 8.1 .
“ Tax Asset ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.1 .
“ Tax Benefit ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.6(b)
.
“ Taxing Authority
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.1
.
“ Third Party Claims
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 11.3(c)
.
“ Transaction
Agreements ” shall mean this Agreement and the Transition
Services Agreement.
“ Transactions ”
shall mean the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
other Transaction Agreements.
“ Transferred Intellectual
Property ” shall mean the Intellectual Property (i) owned
by either Seller and primarily used in the Business or relating to
TRISENOX or (ii) owned by either Company, in each case, other than
the Excluded Trademarks, which Transferred Intellectual Property
shall be listed on Section 4.13(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule.
“ Transfer Taxes
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.1
.
“ Transition Services
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
recitals to this Agreement.
“ Treasury Regulations
” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.1
.
“ TRISENOX ”
shall mean Trisenox (arsenic trioxide) in any and all dosage forms
or formulations and for any human or animal use.
“ UK ” shall have
the meaning specified in the recitals to this Agreement.
9
“ UK Lease ”
means the License for Use of Desk and Office Furniture between
Gainsobrough Business Centres Limited and Cell Therapeutics (UK)
Ltd, dated December 10, 2004.
“ UK Shares ”
shall have the meaning specified in the recitals to this
Agreement.
“ Valuation Date
” shall mean the close of business on the last Business Day
prior to the Closing Date.
“ Valuation Date
Statement ” has the meaning specified in Section
3.3(b) .
“ Valuation Date Working
Capital Amount ” shall mean the sum of (i) the Accounts
Receivable Amount and (ii) Prepaid Expense (CTI) as reflected in
the Valuation Date Statement less, the sum of the following
accounts: (i) Accounts Payable (CTI), (ii) Accounts Payable (CTUK),
(iii) Accrued Expense (CTI) and (iv) Accrued Expense (CTUK), in
each case, as reflected in the Valuation Date Statement, except
that Accrued Expense (CTI) shall not include any amounts accrued
with respect to royalty payments to be paid pursuant to Section
4.1(a) of the Sloan-Kettering Agreement for Net Sales (as defined
in the Sloan-Kettering Agreement) made from January 1, 2005 through
the Valuation Date.
“ Waxman Agreement
” shall mean the License Agreement effective as of May 24,
1999 between the Samuel Waxman Cancer Research Foundation and
PolaRx.
“ Worldwide Net Sales
” shall mean the gross amount invoiced for the supply or sale
of TRISENOX by Purchaser or its Affiliates to unaffiliated third
parties (calculated in Dollars or, with respect to non-Dollar
denominated sales, using the average exchange rate in effect during
the applicable period for non-Dollar denominated sales), and less
the following amounts to the extent deducted from or on such
invoice or absorbed or accrued or reserved by Purchaser or its
Affiliates in accordance with GAAP: (i) customary quantity, trade
and/or cash discounts, chargebacks, anticipated returns,
allowances, wholesaler inventory management fees, rebates
(including any and all federal, state or local government rebates,
e.g. Medicaid rebates) and price adjustments allowed or given; and
(ii) sales and other excise taxes and duties directly related to
the sale, to the extent such items are included in the gross
invoice price.
Section 1.2. Other Interpretive
Provisions . With reference to this Agreement, unless otherwise
specified herein, the following interpretive provisions shall
apply:
(a) the meanings of defined terms
are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of such
defined terms;
(b) the words “ herein
,” “ hereto ,” “ hereof and
“ hereunder ” and words of similar import shall
refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
provision hereof;
(c) Article, Section, Exhibit and
Schedule references are references to the Articles, Sections,
Exhibits and Schedules of this Agreement;
(d) the term “
including ” is by way of example and not limitation;
and
10
(e) section headings herein are
included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the
interpretation of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 2.1. Purchased Assets
. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement,
on the Closing Date, Sellers shall sell, transfer, assign, convey
and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase from
Sellers, on a going concern basis, free and clear of all
Encumbrances (except for Permitted Encumbrances), all of the assets
and properties of Sellers or their Affiliates (including the
Companies) of every kind and description, wherever located, real,
personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, used primarily in
connection with the Business as the same shall exist on the Closing
Date (herein collectively called the “ Assets
”), including all right, title and interest of Sellers in, to
and under:
(i) all of the assets reflected on
the Reference Statement, except those disposed of or converted into
cash after the Reference Statement Date in the ordinary course of
business;
(ii) all notes and accounts
receivable generated by the Business;
(iii) all raw materials, supplies,
work-in-process, finished goods and other materials included in the
inventory of Sellers with respect to the Business;
(iv) the Permits listed in
Section 4.10 of the Disclosure Schedule;
(v) the personal property leases
listed in Section 4.15(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule;
(vi) the Transferred Intellectual
Property;
(vii) all other proprietary or
confidential information used primarily in the Business but only to
the extent related to the Business;
(viii) the agreements, contracts,
licenses, sublicenses, assignments and indemnities listed in
Section 4.13(b) of the Disclosure Schedule;
(ix) the Contracts listed or
described in Section 4.12 of the Disclosure
Schedule;
(x) to the extent permitted by Law,
all books and records (including all data and other information
stored on discs, tapes or other media) of Sellers to the extent
relating (but solely to the extent relating) to the assets,
properties, business and operations of the Business, including
sales, advertising and marketing materials and customer
lists;
11
(xi) the capital stock of each of
the Companies and all minute books and other corporate records
relating to the Companies;
(xii) to the extent transferable and
to the extent permitted by Law, all telephone, telex and telephone
facsimile numbers and other directory listings and domain names
utilized by Sellers primarily in connection with the Business,
including the domain name www.trisenox.com and the telephone
number 1-800-TRISENOX; and
(xiii) the compounding vessels and
other dedicated product contact filling equipment described in item
2 of Section 4.15(b) of the Disclosure Schedule.
Section 2.2. Excluded Assets
. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.1 , the Assets
shall not include the following (herein referred to as the “
Excluded Assets ”):
(i) any cash, bank deposits and cash
equivalents;
(ii) the name “Cell
Therapeutics” or any related or similar trade names,
trademarks, service marks or logos to the extent the same
incorporate the name “Cell Therapeutics”, the figure
depicted on Section 2.2 of the Disclosure Schedule or any
variation thereof (the “ Excluded Trademarks ”)
or any variation thereof;
(iii) all Software;
(iv) Sellers’ rights, claims
or causes of action against third parties relating to the assets,
properties, business or operations of Sellers with respect to the
Business which might arise in connection with the discharge by
Sellers of the Excluded Liabilities;
(v) all contracts of insurance of
Sellers;
(vi) the real estate leases with
respect to, and the leasehold improvements on, the Leased Real
Property;
(vii) except as provided in
Section 2.1(xiii) , the machinery, equipment, vehicles,
furniture and other personal property listed or referred to in
Section 4.15(b) of the Disclosure Schedule;
(viii) all corporate minute books
and stock transfer books and the corporate seal of
Sellers;
(ix) Sellers’ rights under the
leases, agreements, contracts and commitments listed in Schedule
2.2 ;
(x) any of Seller’s ERISA
Plans or Seller’s Non-ERISA Plans; and
(xi) all refunds of any Tax for
which either Seller is liable pursuant to Article VIII
.
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Section 2.3. Assumed
Liabilities . On the Closing Date, Purchaser shall deliver to
Sellers the Assumption Agreement pursuant to which Purchaser shall
assume and agree to discharge the following obligations and
liabilities of Sellers in accordance with their respective terms
and subject to the respective conditions thereof:
(i) all Liabilities of Sellers with
respect to the Business reflected in the Valuation Date Statement
as a Dollar amount and limited to such Dollar amount;
(ii) all Liabilities of Sellers to
be paid or performed after the Closing Date under (i) the Material
Contracts, (ii) the leases, contracts and other agreements with
respect to the Business not required by the terms of Section
4.12 to be listed in the Disclosure Schedules and (iii) the
leases, contracts and other agreements entered into by Sellers with
respect to the Business after the date hereof consistent with the
terms of this Agreement, except (A) in each case, to the extent
such Liabilities, but for a breach or default by Sellers, would
have been paid, performed or otherwise discharged on or prior to
the Closing Date or to the extent the same arise out of any such
breach or default and (B) in each case, to the extent such
Liabilities would be required to be reflected on a balance sheet as
of the Valuation Date with respect to the Assets prepared in
accordance with Agreed Accounting Principles and were not so
reflected in the Valuation Date Statement and not taken into
account as a deduction in determining Valuation Date Working
Capital in connection with the determination of the Purchase Price
pursuant to Section 3.3 ;
(iii) all Liabilities in respect of
Taxes for which Purchaser is liable pursuant to Article VIII
;
(iv) all Liabilities of CTI or any
of its Affiliates under Section 1.4(f) of the PolaRx Merger
Agreement arising after the Closing Date; and
(v) any obligations with respect to
any return claim or other obligations to replace any products
manufactured, distributed or sold by CTI or Nevada with respect to
the Business or by UK or PolaRx, in each case, prior to the Closing
Date.
All of the foregoing liabilities and obligations
to be assumed by Purchaser hereunder (excluding any Excluded
Liabilities) are referred to herein as the “ Assumed
Liabilities .”
Section 2.4. Excluded
Liabilities . Purchaser shall not assume or be obligated to
pay, perform or otherwise discharge any Liability of Sellers not
expressly assumed by Purchaser pursuant to the Assumption Agreement
(all such Liabilities not being assumed being herein called the
“ Excluded Liabilities ”) and, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Section 2.3 , none of the
following shall be Assumed Liabilities for purposes of this
Agreement:
(i) any Liabilities in respect of
Taxes for which Sellers are liable pursuant to Article VIII
;
(ii) any payables and other
Liabilities of Sellers with respect to the Business to any other
business unit of Sellers or any of Sellers’
Affiliates;
13
(iii) any costs and expenses
incurred by Sellers incident to its negotiation and preparation of
this Agreement and its performance and compliance with the
agreements and conditions contained herein;
(iv) any Liabilities in respect of
any Excluded Assets;
(v) any Liabilities in respect of
the lawsuits, claims, suits, proceedings or investigations set
forth in Section 4.8 of the Disclosure Schedule;
(vi) any Liabilities arising from
the failure of Sellers to comply with the provisions of any
applicable bulk sales or bulk transfer laws;
(vii) accrued Liabilities of any
kind required to be reflected on the Valuation Date Statement
prepared in accordance with Agreed Accounting Principles which were
not reflected thereon as a dollar amount;
(viii) any Liabilities related to,
or arising from (i) the occupancy, operation, use or control of any
of the Seller Property prior to the Closing Date or (ii) the
operation of the Business prior to the Closing Date, in each case
incurred or imposed by any Environmental Law, including Liabilities
related to, or arising from, any Release of any Contaminant on, at
or from (A) the Seller Property, including all facilities,
improvements, structures and equipment thereon, surface water
thereon or adjacent thereto and soil or groundwater thereunder, or
any conditions whatsoever on, under or in the vicinity of such real
property or (B) any real property or facility owned by a third
Person to which Contaminants generated by the Business were sent
prior to the Closing Date;
(ix) any product liability or claims
for injury to person or property, regardless of when made or
asserted, relating to the ownership, possession or use of any
products manufactured, utilized in clinical trials, sold or
distributed by or on behalf of CTI or Nevada with respect to the
Business or by or on behalf of UK or PolaRx, in each case, prior to
the Closing Date;
(x) any recalls on or after the
Closing Date mandated by any Governmental Authority of TRISENOX
with respect to any products manufactured, distributed or sold by
CTI or Nevada with respect to the Business or by UK or PolaRx, in
each case, prior to the Closing Date;
(xi) all Liabilities of Sellers, the
Companies or their Affiliates under the Financing
Agreement;
(xii) all Liabilities under Section
4.1(b) of the Sloan-Kettering Agreement arising as a result of this
Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
any other event occurring on or prior to the Closing
Date;
(xiii) except as set forth in
Section 2.3(iv) , all Liabilities of Sellers, the Companies
or their Affiliates under the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as
of January 7, 2000 among Sellers and PolaRx, as amended on March 6,
2003 (the “ PolaRx Merger Agreement ”)
including, without limitation, any Liabilities owed to former
shareholders of PolaRx;
14
(xiv) all Liabilities of Sellers for
any royalties under the Waxman Agreement relating to patents issued
prior to the Closing Date accruing with respect to sales made prior
to the Closing Date; and
(xv) all Liabilities of Sellers or
their Affiliates (including, with respect to periods prior to the
Closing Date, the Companies) under or with respect to any
compensation or employee benefit plans, programs or agreements, or
otherwise arising in connection with the employment or pay
practices of Sellers or their Affiliates (including, with respect
to periods prior to the Closing Date, the Companies).
ARTICLE III
PURCHASE PRICE;
CLOSING
Section 3.1. Purchase Price .
The purchase price for the Assets (the “ Purchase
Price ”) shall be determined in accordance with
Section 3.3 and shall be equal to:
(i) $69,500,000,
plus
(ii) the Inventory Valuation Amount;
minus
(iii) the Return Adjustment Amount;
minus
(iv) the Sloan-Kettering Royalty
Amount; plus
(v) the amount by which the
Valuation Date Working Capital Amount exceeds $1,020,045; or
minus
(vi) the amount by which the
Valuation Date Working Capital Amount is less than
$1,020,045.
Section 3.2. Estimated Purchase
Price . No later than three (3) business days prior to the
Closing Date, CTI shall deliver to Purchaser a statement (the
“ Estimated Valuation Date Accounting Statement
”) setting forth CTI’s good faith estimate of the
Purchase Price (the “ Estimated Purchase Price
”), the Inventory Valuation Amount, the Sloan-Kettering
Royalty Amount and the Valuation Date Working Capital Amount and
setting forth in reasonable detail the assets and liabilities of
the Business as of the Valuation Date anticipated, based on the
most recent available financial information, to be reflected on the
Valuation Date prepared in accordance with Agreed Accounting
Principles. The Estimated Valuation Date Accounting Statement shall
be certified by CTI’s chief financial officer. The Purchase
Price shall thereafter be determined as provided in Section
3.3 .
15
Section 3.3. Valuation Date
Statement and Actual Purchase Price .
(a) No later than sixty (60) days
after the Closing Date, CTI shall (i) prepare in accordance with
Agreed Accounting Principles, a statement of assets and liabilities
as of the Valuation Date (the “ Preliminary Valuation Date
Statement ”), (ii) determine the Purchase Price in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement (the “
Preliminary Purchase Price ”), the Inventory Valuation
Amount, the Sloan-Kettering Royalty Amount and the Valuation Date
Working Capital Amount, and (iii) deliver to Purchaser the
Preliminary Valuation Date Statement and a certificate of
CTI’s chief financial officer setting forth the Preliminary
Purchase Price, the Inventory Valuation Amount, the Sloan-Kettering
Royalty Amount and the Valuation Date Working Capital Amount (the
“ Preliminary Accounting Statement ”). Purchaser
shall cooperate with Seller and its accountants to the extent
reasonably required to enable CTI to prepare the Preliminary
Accounting Statement in accordance with this Agreement.
(b) Purchaser may dispute one or
more of the items set forth in the Preliminary Accounting Statement
by notifying CTI in writing within forty-five (45) days after its
receipt of the Preliminary Accounting Statement thereof, but only
on the basis that such item was not prepared in accordance with the
Agreed Accounting Principles or is mathematically inaccurate.
During such 45-day period, and until the Valuation Date Statement
and the Purchase Price are finally determined, employees of
Purchaser and its accountants shall be entitled to access to
CTI’s and its accountants’ work papers prepared in
connection with the preparation of the Preliminary Accounting
Statement and shall be entitled to review and discuss such work
papers with CTI and its accountants. Any notice delivered in
accordance with Section 3.3(b) shall specify in reasonable
detail the nature of any disagreement so asserted. If Purchaser
does not so notify CTI within such period, the Preliminary
Valuation Date Statement and the Preliminary Purchase Price shall
be final, binding and conclusive on the parties as the “
Valuation Date Statement ” and the Purchase Price,
respectively. If Purchaser does so notify CTI, Purchaser and CTI
and their respective accountants shall attempt to resolve by
written agreement (“ Agreed Adjustments ”) any
differences as to the Preliminary Accounting Statement and, in the
event CTI and Purchaser so resolve such differences, the
Preliminary Valuation Date Statement and the Purchase Price set
forth in the Preliminary Accounting Statement as adjusted by the
Agreed Adjustments shall be final and binding as the Valuation Date
Statement and the Purchase Price, respectively, but shall not limit
the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the
parties set forth elsewhere in this Agreement (except to the extent
any Damages related to a breach of such representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements would be duplicative of amounts
payable pursuant to this Section 3.3 ).
(c) If Purchaser and CTI are unable
to reach a resolution with respect to all of the items specified in
a notice provided pursuant to Section 3.3(b) within twenty
(20) days after receipt by CTI of such notice, then either party
may submit the items remaining in dispute for resolution to
Deloitte & Touche, LLP (the “ Independent Accounting
Firm ”), which shall, within twenty (20) days after such
submission or such longer period as the Independent Accounting Firm
may reasonably require, determine and report to Purchaser and CTI
upon such remaining disputed items (based solely on the
presentations of Purchaser and CTI as to whether any disputed
matter has been determined in a manner consistent with Agreed
Accounting Principles and this Agreement), and such determination
shall be final, binding and conclusive on the parties
16
hereto. The Preliminary Valuation Date Statement
and the Preliminary Purchase Price, after giving effect to any
Agreed Adjustments and to the resolution of the disputed matters by
the Independent Accounting Firm, shall be the Valuation Date
Statement and the Purchase Price, respectively, for purposes of
this Agreement, but shall not limit the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements of the parties set forth
elsewhere in this Agreement (except to the extent any Damages
related to a breach of such representations, warranties, covenants
or agreements would be duplicative of amounts payable pursuant to
this Section 3.3 ). The parties hereto shall make available
to Purchaser, CTI and, if applicable, the Independent Accounting
Firm, such books, records and other information (including work
papers) as any of the foregoing may reasonably request to prepare
or review the Preliminary Accounting Statement or any matters
submitted to the Independent Accounting Firm. The fees and
disbursements of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be allocated
between Purchaser and CTI in such manner that Purchaser shall be
responsible for that portion of the fees and expenses equal to such
fees and expenses multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which
is the aggregate dollar value of disputed items submitted to the
Independent Accounting Firm that are resolved against Purchaser (as
finally determined by the Independent Accounting Firm) and the
denominator of which is the total dollar value of the disputed
items so submitted, and CTI shall be responsible for the remainder
of such fees and expenses.
(d) Following the determination of
the Purchase Price pursuant to this Section 3.3 , if (i) the
Purchase Price exceeds the Estimated Purchase Price, Purchaser
shall pay Seller (A) the amount by which the Purchase Price exceeds
the Estimated Purchase Price and (B) with interest thereon as
calculated pursuant to Section 3.3(e) , and (ii) if the
Purchase Price is less than the Estimated Purchase Price, Seller
shall pay Purchaser (A) the amount by which the Purchase Price is
less than the Estimated Purchase Price and (B) interest thereon as
calculated pursuant to Section 3.3(e) , in each case, within
five (5) business days after the Purchase Price is finally
determined.
(e) The party making the payment
pursuant to Section 3.3(d) shall pay interest thereon to the
other party for the period from the Closing Date to the date of
payment at the Prime Rate as published in The Wall Street
Journal , Eastern Edition, on the Closing Date. Payment of such
amounts and interest thereon shall be made by wire transfer in
immediately available funds to such account or accounts as are
designated in writing by the party entitled to receive such payment
no later than the second Business Day prior to the date on which
such payment is due.
Section 3.4. Additional
Consideration . (a) In addition to the Purchase Price, upon the
Business attaining the development milestones set forth below
(each, a “ Development Milestone ” and
collectively, the “ Development Milestones ”),
Purchaser shall promptly notify CTI of achievement of any
Development Milestone and shall become obligated to pay to CTI the
respective amounts set forth below on the terms set forth below
(each, a “ Development Milestone Payment ” and
collectively, the “ Development Milestone Payments
”).
(i) $10 million in cash payable
within 30 days of receipt of final FDA approval of TRISENOX for
first line treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (“
APL ”);
17
(ii) $10 million in cash payable
within 30 days of receipt of final FDA approval of TRISENOX for
treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome (“ MDS
”);
(iii) $10 million in cash payable
within 30 days of receipt of final FDA approval of TRISENOX for
treatment of multiple myeloma (“ MM ”);
and
(iv) $10 million in cash payable
within 30 days of receipt of final FDA approval of TRISENOX for
treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (“ AML
”).
(b) (i) In addition to the Purchase
Price, upon the Business attaining the sales milestones set forth
below (each, a “ Sales Milestone ” and
collectively, the “ Sales Milestones ”),
Purchaser shall notify CTI of achievement of any Sales Milestone
and shall become obligated to pay to CTI the respective amounts set
forth below, in each case on the terms set forth below (each, a
“ Sales Milestone Payment ” and collectively,
the “ Sales Milestone Payments ”):
(1) $5 million in cash when
Worldwide Net Sales in any period of four consecutive calendar
quarters exceed $40 million;
(2) $10 million in cash when
Worldwide Net Sales in any period of four consecutive calendar
quarters exceed $50 million;
(3) $5 million in cash when
Worldwide Net Sales in a period of four consecutive calendar
quarters exceed $60 million;
(4) $10 million in cash when
Worldwide Net Sales in any period of four consecutive calendar
quarters exceed $75 million;
(5) $10 million in cash when
Worldwide Net Sales in any period of four consecutive calendar
quarters exceed $100 million;
(6) $10 million in cash when
Worldwide Net Sales in any four consecutive calendar quarter period
exceed $150 million; and
(7) $10 million in cash when
Worldwide Net Sales in any four consecutive calendar quarter period
exceed $200 million.
CTI shall only be eligible to receive a single
payment for each Sales Milestone described in clauses (1) through
(7) above, but may receive more than one Sales Milestone Payment
with respect to a single four consecutive quarter period as a
result of the Worldwide Net Sales attained in a single four
consecutive quarter period. If any calendar quarter is included in
a four calendar quarter period with respect to which one or more
Sales Milestones are achieved, then the Worldwide Net Sales for
that calendar quarter may not be counted to achieve a Sales
Milestone with respect to any other subsequent four calendar
quarter period.
(ii) Purchaser will provide to CTI,
within forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter,
commencing at the end of the first calendar quarter ending after
the Closing Date, a report setting forth in reasonable detail a
calculation of the Worldwide Net Sales
18
for the calendar quarter (the “
Purchaser Sales Milestone Report ”). If CTI does not
object to the Purchaser Sales Milestone Report within thirty (30)
Business Days of receipt thereof the Purchaser Sales Milestone
Report or upon such earlier time as CTI shall provide written
notice that it concurs with the Purchaser Sales Milestone Report,
such Report shall become final and binding as the “ Final
Sales Milestone Report ” and shall be used to calculate
the Sales Milestone Payments. If CTI delivers notice to Purchaser
objecting to the Purchaser Sales Milestone Report within such
30-Business Day period the Purchaser Sales Milestone Report shall
be submitted to the Independent Accounting Firm which shall conduct
an audit thereof within twenty (20) Business Days after such
submission or such longer period as the Independent Accounting Firm
may reasonably require (which audit shall be limited to the
calculation of Worldwide Net Sales in accordance with the terms
hereof (it being understood that such audit shall not cover, and
the Independent Accounting Firm shall not pass upon, the
appropriateness of the Purchaser’s adjustments to gross sales
under GAAP) and the mathematical accuracy of the calculation
contained in the Purchaser Sales Milestone Report). The
determination of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be final,
binding and conclusive on Purchaser and CTI and the Purchaser Sales
Milestone Report, as adjusted by the determination of the
Independent Accounting Firm, shall be the Final Sales Milestone
Report. The fees and disbursements of the Independent Accounting
Firm shall be paid by CTI unless the adjustments to the Purchaser
Sales Milestone Report determined to be made by the Independent
Accounting Firm would cause an additional Sales Milestone to be met
that would not have been met under the calculation of Worldwide Net
Sales contained in the Purchaser Sales Milestone Report, in which
case the fees and disbursements of the Independent Accounting Firm
shall be paid by Purchaser.
(iii) All Sales Milestone Payments
shall be calculated on the basis of the Final Sale Milestone
Reports and shall be made no later than the later of (A) 60 days
after the end of the four consecutive calendar quarter period in
which the applicable Sales Milestone giving rise to any Sales
Milestone Payment(s) is met and (B) three (3) Business Days after
the date on which Final Sales Milestone Reports for each of the
calendar quarters in the applicable four consecutive calendar
quarter period are deemed to be completed.
(c) All Development Milestone
Payments and Sales Milestone Payments shall be made by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to such account or accounts
as are designated in writing by CTI, which designation shall be
made no later than the second Business Day after Sellers receive
written notice that they have become entitled to receive such
payment.
(d) On and after the Closing Date,
the control of the Business shall rest with Purchaser and Sellers
shall have no right to object to the manner in which the Business
is conducted after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall have complete
discretion with respect to all decisions related to the Assets,
including decisions relating to the research, development,
manufacture, marketing, pricing and distribution of TRISENOX, and
shall have no obligation to conduct clinical trials related to, or
otherwise pursue regulatory approvals of, any indication for
TRISENOX or otherwise take any action to protect, attain or
maximize any payment to be received by Sellers pursuant to this
Section 3.4 . Purchaser shall have no obligation to follow
any business plan of Sellers or be legally bound by any such plan
and shall have no obligation to consult with Sellers with respect
to the Business. Without limiting the foregoing, Purchaser agrees
that, upon the written request of CTI, representatives of Purchaser
and CTI shall meet (in
19
person or telephonically) on such date and at
such location as shall be agreed upon by Purchaser and CTI to
discuss the research, development and marketing of TRISENOX
(including clinical trade strategy and regulatory approval
strategies); provided , that Purchaser shall not be
obligated to cause its representatives to attend such a meeting
more than twice in any calendar year and shall not be obligated to
cause its representatives to attend such a meeting after the second
anniversary of the Closing.
Section 3.5. Allocation of
Purchase Price . No later than thirty (30) Business Days
following the Closing Date, Sellers shall submit to Purchaser in
writing the allocation of the Purchase Price among all of the
Assets in accordance with the provisions of Section 1060 of the
Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder (the “
Allocation Notice ”). Purchaser shall be deemed to
have accepted the Allocation Notice, and it shall be deemed final,
unless Purchaser provides written notice of disagreement to Sellers
within thirty (30) Business Days of receipt of the Allocation
Notice (a “ Disagreement Notice ”). If Purchaser
provides a Disagreement Notice, Sellers and Purchaser shall
negotiate in good faith to resolve the differences. If the
disagreements cannot be resolved within ten (10) Business Days of
CTI’s receipt of the Disagreement Notice, Purchaser and
Sellers shall engage the Independent Accounting Firm to resolve the
differences. The independent accounting firm will be requested to
resolve the dispute and determine the correct allocation in
accordance with Section 1060 of the Code, and issue its report
within ten (10) Business Days of its engagement in writing to
Purchaser and Sellers (the “ Accounting Report
”), or such longer period as the accounting firm may require.
One half of the fees of the independent accounting firm shall be
borne by Purchaser, and one half of such fees shall be borne by
Sellers. Neither Purchaser nor Sellers shall take a position on any
Tax return, before any governmental Tax agency or in a judicial
proceeding that is inconsistent with the Allocation Notice, if
final, or the Accounting Report, except as required by law. To the
extent required by Section 1060 of the Code, the Allocation Notice
or Accounting Report, as appropriate, will be revised to reflect
any adjustment to the Purchase Price.
Section 3.6. Closing
.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to
the conditions of this Agreement, the sale and purchase of the
Assets contemplated by this Agreement shall take place at a closing
(the “ Closing ”) to be held at O’Melveny
& Myers LLP, 275 Battery Street, Suite 2600, San Francisco,
California 94111, on such date and at such time as Sellers and
Purchaser may mutually agree, which date shall be as soon as
practicable, and in any event no later than three (3) Business
Days, after the satisfaction or valid waiver of the conditions set
forth in Article IX that are capable of being satisfied
prior to the Closing (the day on which the Closing takes place
being referred to herein as the “ Closing Date
”).
(b) Subject to the satisfaction or
waiver of the conditions set forth in Article IX , at
Closing Purchaser shall pay CTI an amount equal to the Estimated
Purchase Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
such account or accounts as are designated in writing by CTI no
later than the second Business Day prior to the Closing
Date.
(c) Subject to satisfaction or
waiver of the conditions set forth in Article IX , at
Closing Purchaser shall deliver to Sellers the
following:
(i) a copy of Purchaser’s
Certificate of Incorporation certified as of a recent date by the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
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(ii) a certificate of good standing
of Purchaser issued as of a recent date by the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware;
(iii) a certificate of the secretary
or an assistant secretary of Purchaser, dated the Closing Date, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Sellers, as to (i) no
amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation of Purchaser since a
specified date; (ii) the by-laws of Purchaser; (iii) the
resolutions of the Board of Directors of Purchaser authorizing the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
Purchaser Ancillary Agreements and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby; and (iv) the incumbency and signatures of the
officers of Purchaser executing this Agreement and any Purchaser
Ancillary Agreement;
(iv) the Assumption Agreement duly
executed by Purchaser;
(v) the certificate of Purchaser
contemplated by Section 9.2(c) duly executed by an
authorized officer of Purchaser; and
(vi) the Transition Services
Agreement duly executed by Purchaser; and
(vii) a certificate of resale for
each state in which inventory included in the Assets is held
reflecting such inventory held in the state.
(d) Subject to the satisfaction or
waiver of the conditions set forth in Article IX , at
Closing Sellers shall deliver to Purchaser the
following:
(i) a copy of CTI’s Articles
of Incorporation certified as of a recent date by the Secretary of
State of the State of Washington;
(ii) a copy of Nevada’s
Articles of Incorporation certified as of a recent date by the
Secretary of State of the State of Nevada;
(iii) the common seal (if any),
statutory books and other record books of UK written up to (but not
including) the Closing Date, the certificate of incorporation and
any certificate on change of name of UK and a copy of the
Memorandum and Articles of Association of UK (duly certified by any
director or the secretary as being true, complete and up to
date)
(iv) a copy of the Certificate of
Incorporation of PolaRx certified as of a recent date by the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
(v) a certificate of good standing
of CTI issued as of a recent date by the Secretary of State of the
State of Washington;
(vi) a certificate of good standing
of Nevada issued as of a recent date by the Secretary of State of
the State of Nevada;
21
(vii) a certificate of good standing
of PolaRx issued as of a recent date by the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware;
(viii) a certificate of the
secretary or assistant secretary of CTI, dated the Closing Date, in
form and substance satisfactory to Purchaser, as to (i) no
amendments to the Articles of Incorporation of CTI since a
specified date; (ii) the by-laws of CTI; (iii) the resolutions of
the Board of Directors of CTI authorizing the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and the Seller Ancillary
Agreements to which CTI is a party and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby; and (iv) the incumbency and
signatures of the officers of CTI executing this Agreement and any
Seller Ancillary Agreement to which CTI is a party;
(ix) a certificate of the secretary
or assistant secretary of Nevada, dated the Closing Date, in form
and substance satisfactory to Purchaser as to (i) no amendment to
the Articles of Incorporation of Nevada since a specified date;
(ii) the by-laws of Nevada; (iii) the resolutions of the Board of
Directors of Nevada authorizing the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the Seller Ancillary Agreements
to which Nevada is a party and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby; and (iv) the incumbency and signatures of the officers
of Nevada executing this Agreement and any Seller Ancillary
Agreement to which Nevada is a party;
(x) a certificate of the secretary
or assistant secretary of PolaRx, dated the Closing Date, in form
and substance satisfactory to Purchaser, as to (i) no amendment to
the Certificate of Incorporation of PolaRx since a specified date;
and (ii) the by-laws of PolaRx;
(xi) an opinion of O’Melveny
& Myers LLP, counsel to Sellers in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser;
(xii) the Bill of Sale duly executed
by the Sellers;
(xiii) the certificates contemplated
by Section 9.3(c) and (e) , duly executed by an
authorized officer of each of CTI and Nevada;
(xiv) stock certificates evidencing
all outstanding capital stock of PolaRx, duly endorsed in blank or
accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank;
(xv) all consents, waivers or
approvals obtained by Sellers with respect to the Assets or the
consummation of the Transactions;
(xvi) the resignations of each
officer and director of PolaRx;
(xvii) resignation letters in the
agreed form from each of the directors and officers of UK, in each
case acknowledging that he/she has no claims against UK whether for
loss of office or otherwise;
22
(xviii) an unqualified letter of
resignation from the auditors of UK, in the form prescribed by
Section 394 of the Companies Act of 1985, accompanied by a written
confirmation that such auditors have no claims for unpaid fees or
expenses;
(xix) the Transition Services
Agreement duly executed by CTI;
(xx) a share purchase agreement in a
form mutually agreeable to CTI and Purchaser duly executed by CTI
in favor of Purchaser (or persons nominated by Purchaser), the
share certificates for the UK Shares in the name of CTI (or duly
executed lost certificate indemnities, in the agreed form, in
respect thereof) and a duly executed original of any power of
attorney under which the transfer is executed;
(xxi) assignments, in recordable
form with respect to each registered copyright, issued patent,
registered trademark and pending application for the registration
or issuance of any copyrights, patent rights and trademarks
included in the Assets, duly executed by Sellers and in form
supplied by Purchaser;
(xxii) evidence of (A) the
termination of the PolaRx Inter-Company Licenses and (B)
Sellers’ compliance with Sections 6.9(c) and
6.9(d) ;
(xxiii) UCC-3 termination statements
releasing all security interests of PharmaBio or any of its
Affiliates with respect to the Assets; and
(xxiv) such other bills of sale,
assignments and other instruments of transfer or conveyances as
Purchaser may reasonably request or as may be otherwise necessary
to evidence and effect the sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance
and delivery of the Assets to Purchaser, in each case in such form
supplied by Purchaser in forms reasonably acceptable to Sellers;
and
(xxv) a certified copy of the
minutes of a duly held meeting of the board of directors of UK at
which the following resolutions were duly passed: (A) to approve
the registration of the transfer of the UK Shares subject to such
transfer being duly stamped for the United Kingdom Stamp Duty; (B)
to accept the resignations of the directors, officers and auditors
referred to in clauses (xviii) and (xix) above; and (C) to appoint
such persons as Cephalon may specify prior to Closing as directors
and officers of UK with effect from Closing;
(xxvi) powers of attorney in the
agreed form in respect of the exercise of the rights attaching to
the UK Shares pending registration of the transfer of the UK
Shares; and
(xxvii) a certified copy of the
minutes of a duly held meeting of the board of directors of CTI
authorizing the sale of the UK Shares and the execution of this
Agreement and any other documents to be executed by it on Closing
in connection therewith.
In addition to the above deliveries, Sellers
shall take all steps and actions as Purchaser may reasonably
request or as may otherwise be necessary to put Purchaser in actual
possession or control of the Assets.
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
OF SELLERS AND THE
COMPANIES
As an inducement to Purchaser to
enter into this Agreement, Sellers hereby jointly and severally
represent and warrant to Purchaser that, except as set forth in the
Disclosure Schedule:
Section 4.1. Organization;
Authority .
(a) CTI is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
Washington. Nevada is a corporation duly organized and validly
existing under the laws of Nevada. Each of the Sellers is duly
qualified to transact business as a foreign corporation and is in
good standing in each jurisdiction in which the ownership or
leasing of the Assets or the conduct of the Business requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would
not have a Material Adverse Effect. UK is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the United Kingdom. PolaRx is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware. Each of
the Companies is duly qualified to transact business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
the ownership or leasing of the Assets or the conduct of the
Business requires such qualification, except where the failure to
be so qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of
the Sellers and the Companies has all necessary corporate power and
authority to own or lease the Assets owned or leased by it and to
conduct the Business as currently conducted by it. The Companies
are not presently, and have not been, engaged in any business
activity other than the Business.
(b) Each of the Sellers has all
necessary corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and
perform this Agreement and each of the Seller Ancillary Agreements
to which it is a party. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and each Seller Ancillary Agreement to which it is a
party by each Seller and the consummation by each of CTI and Nevada
of the Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by the
Board of Directors of CTI and the Board of Directors and sole
stockholder of Nevada no other corporate proceedings on the part of
either CTI or Nevada or their respective Boards of Directors or
stockholders are necessary to consummate the Transactions. This
Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each
of CTI and Nevada and constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligation of each such party, enforceable against such party in
accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be
subject to the laws of general application relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency, and the relief of debtors and rules of law governing
specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable
remedies. Upon execution and delivery by CTI and Nevada of each
Seller Ancillary Agreement to which is it a party, each such Seller
Ancillary Agreement will constitute the legal, valid and binding
obligation of each such party, enforceable against such party in
accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be
subject to the laws of general application relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency, and the relief of debtors and rules of law governing
specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable
remedies.
24
Section 4.2. No Conflict .
Assuming compliance with the notification requirements of the HSR
Act and any applicable foreign antitrust regulations and the making
and obtaining of all filings, notifications, consents, approvals,
authorizations and other actions identified in Section 4.2
of the Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and delivery of
this Agreements or the Seller Ancillary Agreements nor the
consummation of any of the Transactions do or will, directly or
indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time or both), (a)
contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of or the
creation of any Encumbrance (excluding any Permitted Encumbrance)
upon any of the Assets under (i) any provision of the charter or
bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of Sellers or the
Companies, (ii) any resolution adopted by the board of directors or
the stockholders of Sellers or the Companies; (iii) any Law to
which Sellers, the Companies or the Assets is subject or bound or
(iv) any Governmental Order to which Sellers, the Companies or the
Assets is subject; (b) contravene, conflict with, or result in a
violation of, constitute a default (or event which with the giving
of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under,
require any consent under, or give to others any rights of
termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or
cancellation of, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance
(excluding a Permitted Encumbrance) on any of the Assets or any of
the assets of the Companies pursuant to any Material Contract or
any other material permit or authorization to which Sellers or the
Companies is a party or is bound or to which the Assets are
subject; or (c) result in the creation of any Encumbrance (other
than restrictions on transfer under applicable state, provincial
and federal securities Laws and Permitted Encumbrances) on any of
the Shares, except, in the case of (a)(iii), as would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 4.3. Governmental
Consents and Approvals . The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the Seller Ancillary Agreements
and the consummation of the Transactions by Sellers does not and
will not require any consent, approval, authorization or other
order of, action by, filing with or notification to any
Governmental Authority or any other Person, except (a) the
notification requirements of the HSR Act and (b) pursuant to any
applicable foreign antitrust regulations.
Section 4.4. Ownership of Shares;
Capitalization; Subsidiaries .
(a) Seller owns of record the PolaRx
Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than restrictions
on transfer under applicable state, provincial and federal
securities Laws).
(b) Seller owns of record the UK
Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than restrictions
on transfer under applicable state, provincial and federal
securities Laws).
(c) The authorized capital stock of
UK consists of 100 ordinary shares, nominal value £1 per
share, of which 100 are issued and outstanding and all of which are
held by Seller and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
and free of preemptive rights. The UK Shares constitute all of the
issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of UK.
(d) The authorized capital stock of
PolaRx consists of 100 shares of common stock, $.001 par value per
share, of which 100 shares are issued and outstanding and all of
which are held by Seller and are validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. The PolaRx Shares
constitute all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of PolaRx.
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(e) Except as set forth above there
are not outstanding any (i) securities of either Company
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, shares of
capital stock or for share equity securities of such Company, (ii)
options, warrants or other rights to acquire from either Company
any shares of capital stock or equity securities or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of
capital stock or equity securities of such Company, or (iii) bonds,
debentures, notes or other indebtedness or securities of either
Company having the right to vote (or convertible into, or
exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any
matters on which stockholders of such Company may vote.
(f) True and complete copies of (i)
the articles of association and by-laws of UK and (ii) the
certificate of incorporation and by-laws of PolaRx, each as amended
to date, have been delivered to Purchaser.
(g) Neither of the Companies has any
Subsidiaries.
Section 4.5. Financial
Statements . Section 4.5 of the Disclosure Schedule sets
forth (i) an unaudited statement of assets and liabilities of the
Business as of the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005 and an
unaudited statement of assets and liabilities of the Business as of
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and (ii) statements of net
product sales (each, a “ Statement of Net Product
Sales ”) of Trisenox for the three month period ending
March 31, 2005 and for the year ended December 31, 2004
(collectively, the “ Financial Statements ”).
Except as set forth therein, the Financial Statements (a) in the
case of the Statements of Net Product Sales, has been prepared to
reflect the consolidated net product sales of the Business for the
applicable periods; (b) are in accordance with and based upon the
books and records of the Sellers and the Companies; and (c) reflect
account balances calculated in accordance with GAAP, consistently
applied, and fairly present in all material respects the financial
position and results of operations of the Business (including the
Companies) as of dates presented and for the periods then
ended.
Section 4.6. No Undisclosed
Liabilities . Neither the Companies nor the Business is subject
to any Liabilities required to be disclosed on a balance sheet
prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, other than
(a) Liabilities adequately reflected or reserved against on the
Reference Statement, and (b) Liabilities of the same nature as
those set forth in the Reference Statement incurred since the
Reference Statement Date in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice.
Section 4.7. Absence of
Changes .
(a) Since the Reference Statement
Date, there has occurred no Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Since the Reference Statement
Date, neither Sellers nor the Companies has taken any action that
would constitute a violation of Section 6.1(b) were such
action to be taken after the execution of this
Agreement.
26
Section 4.8. Litigation .
There are no Actions by or against Sellers relating to the Business
or by or against the Companies, or affecting any of the assets of
the Business (including the Assets), pending, or to the Knowledge
of Sellers, threatened. As of the date hereof, none of Sellers nor
any of their Subsidiaries (including the Companies), nor any of
their respective assets or properties (including the Assets), is
subject to any Governmental Order, nor, to the Knowledge of
Sellers, are there any such Governmental Orders threatened to be
imposed by any Governmental Authority. As of the date hereof, no
Action is pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened,
which seeks to delay or prevent the consummation of, or which could
reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect
Sellers’ ability to consummate, the Transactions.
Section 4.9. Compliance with
Laws . Sellers and the Companies are conducting the Business in
all material respects in accordance with all Laws and Governmental
Orders applicable to the Business or the assets of the Business
(including the Assets), and neither of the Sellers and neither of
the Companies is in violation of any such Law or Governmental Order
in any material respect.
Section 4.10. Permits . Each
of Sellers and each of the Companies owns, holds or possesses all
permits, licenses, franchises, privileges, approvals and other
authorizations from any Governmental Authority which are necessary
to entitle it to own or lease, operate and use the Assets owned by
it and to carry on and conduct the Business as currently conducted
by it (collectively, the “ Permits ”).
Section 4.10 of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of
each material Permit. None of the Sellers or the Companies is in
violation of or default under any material Permit. Each of the
Sellers and the Companies has fulfilled and performed its
obligations under each material Permit, and no event has occurred
or condition or state of facts exists which constitutes or, after
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach of or
default under any such material Permit or which permits or, after
notice or lapse of time or both, would permit revocation or
termination of any such material Permit. As of the date hereof, to
the Knowledge of Sellers, no notice of cancellation, of default or
of any dispute concerning any Permit, or of any event, condition or
state of facts described in the preceding sentence, has been
received by Sellers or the Companies. Each of the Permits is valid,
subsisting and in full force and effect and may be assigned and
transferred to Purchaser in accordance with this Agreement and will
continue in full force and effect after the consummation of the
Transactions, in each case without (x) the occurrence of any
breach, default or forfeiture of rights thereunder, or (y) the
consent, approval or act of, or the making of any filing with, and
Governmental Authority.
Section 4.11. Environmental
Matters . The operations of the Business comply in all material
respects with all applicable Environmental Laws and to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, no circumstances or conditions exist that
may prevent or interfere with such compliance in the future.
Neither Seller, with respect to the Business, nor either Company is
subject to any judicial or administrative proceeding, order,
judgment, decree or settlement alleging or addressing a violation
of or liability under any Environmental Law. The Business is not
required to have any Permits under Environmental Laws, other than
those applicable to the conduct of business in the ordinary course.
Except as set forth on Schedule 4.11 , no Contaminant has
been generated, transported, used, disposed, stored or treated by
Sellers with respect to the Business or by the Companies, and there
has been no Release of Contaminant by Sellers with respect to the
Business or either of the Companies.
27
Section 4.12. Material
Contracts .
(a) For purposes hereof, the term
“ Material Contracts ” shall mean the following
Contracts to which any of the Sellers or the Companies is a party
or is otherwise bound:
(i) Contracts for the purchase by
the Business or the Companies of goods or services from suppliers
or service providers, including any consignment, distributor,
dealer, manufacturer’s representative, sales agency,
advertising representative or advertising or public relations
contract, in each case involving annual payments by the Business in
excess of $25,000 in fiscal year 2004 or which Sellers reasonably
expect will involve payments of more than $25,000 in fiscal year
2005 or which extends beyond 2009;
(ii) Contracts for the purchase by
customers from the Business of goods or services involving annual
payments in excess of $25,000 in fiscal year 2004 or which Sellers
reasonably expect will involve payments related to the Business of
more than $25,000 in fiscal year 2005 or which extends beyond
2009;
(iii) Contracts relating to the
incurrence of indebtedness for borrowed money by the Business or
the Companies or the guaranteeing or securing by or of the Business
or the Companies of any obligation for borrowed money (including
letters of credit), except in the ordinary course in connection
with accounts payable;
(iv) leases, installment and
conditional sale agreements, having annual rentals or payments in
excess of $25,000 relating to the Business or the Companies, and
other Contracts affecting the ownership by, leasing of, title to,
use of, or any leasehold or other interest in, any personal
property used primarily in the Business;
(v) joint venture Contracts relating
to the Business or the Companies, or other Contracts relating to
the Business or the Companies creating a similar legal
relationship;
(vi) Contracts that prohibit the
Business from competing with any Person in any geographic area or
from soliciting customers or from hiring or retaining any
Person;
(vii) Contracts relating to Licensed
Intellectual Property, provided in each case (A) annual
payments or receipts of greater than $25,000 were attributable to
the Business pursuant to such Contract in fiscal year 2004, or (B)
such Contract is otherwise material to the operation of the
Business;
(viii) Contracts relating to
Software excluding non-customized software that is commercially
available or subject to “shrink-wrap” and
“clip-through” license agreements and primarily used in
the conduct of the Business;
28
(ix) any guarantee of the
obligations of customers, suppliers, officers, directors,
employees, Affiliates or others in connection with, or relating to,
the Business;
(x) any Contract not otherwise
described in this Section 4.12 that is material to the
conduct of the Business as currently conducted, or that is not
entered into in the ordinary course of business.
(b) Section 4.12 of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete list of all Material
Contracts to which either of the Sellers or either of the Companies
is party or by which they are bound. Each Material Contract
constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the parties thereto
and is in full force and effect and may be transferred to Purchaser
pursuant to this Agreement and will continue in full force and
effect thereafter, in each case without breaching the terms thereof
or resulting in the forfeiture or impairment of any rights
thereunder and without the consent, approval or act of, or the
making of any filing with, any other party. Sellers and the
Companies have fulfilled and performed their respective obligations
under each of the Material Contracts and none of the Sellers or the
Companies has violated or breached, or committed any default under,
any Material Contract; and, to the Knowledge of Sellers, no other
Person has violated or breached, or committed any default under,
and no condition or state of facts exists which, with the passage
of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute such a
default or breach by Sellers, the Companies or any such third party
under, any Material Contract. Since the Reference Statement Date,
neither of the Sellers and neither of the Companies has received
any written notice alleging any actual or possible violation or
breach of, or default under, any Material Contract. Neither of the
Companies is a party to or bound by any Contract that is not
primarily related to the Business.
(c) No amounts are due pursuant to
Article 4 of the Waxman Agreement with respect to patents issued on
or before the date hereof. No amounts are due, or will become due,
in connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the
Transactions under Section 4.1(b) of the Sloan-Kettering
Agreement.
Section 4.13. Intellectual
Property .
(a) Section 4.13(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule lists the material Licensed Intellectual
Property.
(b) Section 4.13(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule lists the Transferred Intellectual
Property.
(c) There is no software owned by or
licensed to Sellers and used primarily with respect to the Business
or owned by or licensed to the Companies, excluding non-customized
software that is commercially available or subject to
“shrink-wrap” and “clip-through” license
agreements (the “ Software ”).
(d) Section 4.13 (d) of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all registrations and
applications for registration included in the Transferred
Intellectual Property or Licensed Intellectual Property (“
Registered IP ”). All such Registered IP is in good
standing, is in material compliance with formal legal requirements
and is not subject to any unpaid
29
maintenance fees or taxes or actions falling due
within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date. There are no
proceedings, challenges or claims known to Sellers before any
court, tribunal (including the United States Patent and Trademark
Office or equivalent authority anywhere in the world) related to
any such Registered IP.
(e) Sellers or the Companies own all
right, title and interest in and to all of the Transferred
Intellectual Property.
(f) Sellers and the Companies have
taken reasonable steps that are required to protect the rights of
Sellers and the Companies in confidential information and trade
secrets of Sellers and the Companies in the Transferred
Intellectual Property and Licensed Intellectual
Property.
(g) No proceedings are pending, or
to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened and no claims have been
received by Sellers or their Subsidiaries within the previous two
(2) years that the operation of the Business has violated,
infringed or misappropriated any Intellectual Property of any other
Person.
(h) The operation of the Business as
conducted by Sellers and their Subsidiaries does not violate,
infringe or misappropriate the Intellectual Property of any other
Person. Within the previous two (2) years, no written claim of
invalidity of any Intellectual Property used in the Business has
been made by any other Person.
(i) As of the date of this
Agreement, (i) there is no outstanding Governmental Order
applicable to Sellers or their Subsidiaries, (ii) there are no
proceedings pending, and (iii) there is no agreement to which
either Sellers or any of their Subsidiaries is a party,
restricting, or that would restrict the use of the Transferred
Intellectual Property by Sellers or any of their Subsidiaries
(including the Companies) with respect to the Business or
restricting the licensing of the Transferred Intellectual Property
by Sellers or any of their Subsidiaries (including the Companies)
to any Person.
(j) To the Knowledge of Sellers, no
Person is violating, infringing, diluting or misappropriating the
Transferred Intellectual Property.
Section 4.14. Insurance .
Sellers have provided to Purchaser true and complete copies of all
policies of insurance maintained by Sellers or the Companies with
respect to the properties and assets of the Business, or true and
complete summaries of the material terms of such insurance
policies. All such policies are in full force and effect and
Sellers and the Companies have complied in all material respects
with the provisions of such policies.
Section 4.15. Properties and
Assets .
(a) Except for the Leased Real
Property that is subject to the UK Lease, there is no Leased Real
Property leased or subleased by Sellers and used primarily in
connection with the Business and there is no Leased Real Property
leased or subleased by the Companies. Neither of the Sellers with
respect to the Business nor the Companies (i) owns any real
property or (ii) is a party to or is bound by any Contract for the
purchase or sale of real property.
30
(b) Section 4.15(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule contains a list of all machinery, equipment,
vehicles, furniture and other tangible personal property owned by
Sellers and used primarily in connection with the Business or owned
by the Companies.
(c) Section 4.15(c) of the
Disclosure Schedule contains a list and description of each lease
or other agreement or right, whether written or oral (showing in
each case the annual rental, the expiration date thereof and a
brief description of the property covered), under which either
Seller is lessee of, or holds or operates, any machinery,
equipment, vehicle or other tangible personal property owned by a
third Person and used primarily in connection with the Business or
either of the Companies are lessee of, or hold or operate, any
machinery, equipment, vehicle or other tangible personal property
owned by a third Person.
(d) Sellers have good and marketable
title to, or in the case of any leased property included in the
Assets have valid leasehold interests in, all Assets, free and
clear of any Encumbrance, other than Permitted Encumbrances. Upon
delivery to Purchaser of the Bill of Sale and other instruments of
transfer contemplated by Section 3.6(d) , Sellers will
thereby transfer to Purchaser good and marketable title to the
Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted
Encumbrances.
(e) PolaRx has good title to, or in
the case of leased property and assets has valid leasehold
interests in, all of its physical assets, free and clear of any
Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances. UK has good title
to, or in the case of leased property and assets, has valid
leasehold interests in, all of its physical assets free and clear
of any Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances.
Section 4.16. Sufficiency of
Assets . Except for the assets to be provided to Purchaser
pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement, the Assets
collectively include all the assets primarily used in the Business
and all of the assets necessary to conduct the Business as
currently conducted.
Section 4.17. Regulatory
Matters .
(a) TRISENOX has been and is being
manufactured, distributed and marketed in compliance with all
applicable requirements under the FDCA and any similar Law,
including those relating to investigational use, premarket
approval, good manufacturing practices, labeling, advertising,
record keeping, and the filing of adverse event reports and
compliance with other postmarketing obligations, including
obligations to conduct phase 4 studies as specified in the
pertinent FDA approval letter(s). Neither the Sellers nor any of
their Subsidiaries has received any formal or informal notice or
other communication from the FDA or any other Governmental
Authority including a warning or untitled letter, (A) contesting
the premarket approval labeling, or promotion (including
advertising, promotional labeling, and sampling) of, TRISENOX or
(B) otherwise alleging any violation or appearance of any violation
of any Law by the Sellers or any of their Subsidiaries relating to
TRISENOX.
(b) No TRISENOX product has been
recalled, withdrawn, suspended or discontinued by the Sellers or
any of their Subsidiaries in the United States or outside the
United States (whether voluntarily or otherwise) since January 1,
2000. No proceedings in the United
31
States or outside of the United States (whether
completed or pending) seeking the recall, withdrawal, suspension or
seizure of any TRISENOX product or premarket approvals or marketing
authorizations are pending, or to the Knowledge of Sellers,
threatened, against the Sellers or any of their Subsidiaries, nor
have any such proceedings been pending at any time since January 1,
2000.
(c) To the extent that a biological
license application, new drug application, investigational new drug
application or similar state or foreign regulatory application has
been approved for TRISENOX, Sellers and their Subsidiaries are in
substantial compliance with 21 U.S.C. sec. 355 and applicable FDA
implementing regulations, including 21 C.F.R. Parts 312 or 314, and
similar Laws and all terms and conditions of such applications.
Sellers and their Subsidiaries, and the officers, employees or
agents of Sellers or such Subsidiaries have included in the
application for TRISENOX, where required, the certification
described in 21 U.S.C. sec. 335a(k)(1) or any similar Law, and such
certification and such list was in each case true and accurate in
all material respects when made and remain true and accurate in all
material respects. In addition, Sellers and their Subsidiaries are
in substantial compliance with all applicable registration and
listing requirements set forth in 21 U.S.C. sec. 360 and 21 C.F.R.
Part 207 and all similar Laws with respect to TRISENOX.
(d) Each article of TRISENOX
manufactured and/or distributed by Sellers or any of their
Subsidiaries is not adulterated within the meaning of 21 U.S.C.
sec. 351 (or similar Law) or misbranded within the meaning of 21
U.S.C. sec. 352 (or similar Law), and is not a product that is in
violation of 21 U.S.C. sec. 355 (or similar Law).
(e) Neither Sellers nor any of their
Subsidiaries, nor any officers, employees or agents of Sellers or
any of their Subsidiaries has with respect to TRISENOX made an
untrue statement of a material fact or fraudulent statement to the
FDA or other Governmental Authority, failed to disclose a material
fact required to be disclosed to the FDA or any other Governmental
Authority, or committed an act, made a statement, or failed to make
a statement that, at the time such disclosure was made, could
reasonably be expected to provide a basis for the FDA or any other
Governmental Authority to invoke its policy respecting
“Fraud, Untrue Statements of Material Facts, Bribery, and
Illegal Gratuities” set forth in 56 Fed. Reg. 46191
(September 10, 1991) or any similar policy and to the Knowledge of
Sellers neither Sellers nor any of their Subsidiaries, nor any
officer, employee or agent of Sellers or any of their Subsidiaries
is the subject, officially or otherwise, of any pending or
threatened investigation by any Governmental Authority under such
policy or under the Federal Anti-Kickback Statute or the Civil
False Claims Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder. Neither
Sellers nor any of their Subsidiaries, nor any officer, employee or
agent of Sellers or any of their Subsidiaries, has been convicted
of any crime or engaged in any conduct with respect to TRISENOX for
which debarment is mandated by 21 U.S.C. sec. 335a(a) or any
similar Law or authorized by 21 U.S.C. sec. 335a(b) or any similar
Law.
(f) To Sellers’ Knowledge, all
pre-clinical and clinical investigations conducted or sponsored by
it with respect to TRISENOX have been and are being conducted in
material compliance with all recommendations of the FDA and all
applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines, including good
laboratory practices, investigational new drug
32
requirements, good clinical practice
requirements (including informed consent and institutional review
boards designed to ensure the protection of the rights and welfare
of human subjects), and federal and state laws restricting the use
and disclosure of individually identifiable health information. To
Sellers’ Knowledge, neither Sellers nor any of their
Subsidiaries have received any information that would reasonably be
expected to lead to denial by the FDA of any future application by
Purchaser for approval of TRISENOX for the treatment of APL, MDS,
MM or AML, subject to successful completion of ongoing and future
trials disclosed to Purchaser and the results thereof.
(g) As of the date hereof, Seller is
not aware that any Governmental Authority is considering issuing
any Talk Paper or other public statement, pursuant to 21 U.S.C.
sec. 375 or otherwise, questioning the safety or risk-benefit ratio
of TRISENOX, or requesting or directing that the official labeling
for TRISENOX be revised to include additional or strengthened
warning or other risk information.
Section 4.18. Accounts
Receivable; Inventories .
(a) All accounts receivable of
Sellers with respect to the Business (including all accounts
receivable of the Companies) have arisen from bona fide
transactions by Sellers or the Companies in the ordinary course of
the Business. To the Knowledge of Sellers, all accounts receivable
reflected in the Reference Statement are good and collectible in
the ordinary course of business at the aggregate recorded amounts
thereof, net of any applicable allowance for doubtful accounts
reflected in the Reference Statement.
(b) The inventories of Sellers with
respect to the Business (including the inventories of the
Companies) (in each case, including raw materials, supplies,
work-in-process, finished goods and other materials) (i) are in
good, merchantable and useable condition, (ii) are reflected in the
Reference Date Balance Sheet at the lower of cost or market in
accordance with GAAP, consistently applied and will be reflected in
the Valuation Date Statement at the lower of cost or market in
accordance with GAAP (subject to the deviations from GAAP and the
other principles set forth in Schedule 1.1A ), consistently
applied, and (iii) other than any failure to be saleable in the
ordinary course of business solely as a result of the age of
finished goods inventory, are, in the case of finished goods, of a
quality saleable in the conduct of the Business and, in the case of
all other inventories are of a quality useable in the conduct of
the Business. Section 4.18 of the Disclosure Schedule sets
forth a list of places where material inventories of the Business
were located as of March 31, 2005.
Section 4.19. Employees and
Related Agreements; ERISA.
(a) Section 4.19(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of each Benefit Plan, and
identifies each Benefit Plan that is sponsored or maintained by
either of the Companies, or pursuant to which either of the
Companies has any obligation or liability (“ Company
Plans ”), and each Benefit Plan that is sponsored or
maintained by either of the Sellers, or pursuant to which either of
the Sellers has any obligation or liability (“ Seller
Plans ”).
(b) None of the Sellers or the
Companies has ever maintained any employee pension benefit plan
with respect to the Business that is subject to Section 302 or
Title IV of
33
ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, or has ever
been required to contribute to, or had any liability or obligation
under, any “multiemployer plan” (as such term is
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA) with respect to the
Business.
(c) Sellers have delivered or made
available to Purchaser, with respect to each Seller Plan, either a
true and correct copy of each such plan or a summary plan
description or other comparable summary of such plan.
(d) Each Benefit Plan which is
intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a
favorable determination letter from the IRS that such Plan is so
qualified under the Code; and no circumstance exists which might
cause such Plan to cease being so qualified.
(e) Each Company Plan complies, and
has been administered to comply, with all applicable Laws, and
there has been no notice issued by any Governmental Authority
questioning or challenging such compliance, and there are no
actions, suits or claims (other than routine claims for benefits)
pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened involving any
such plan or the assets of any such plan.
(f) None of the Sellers or the
Companies have any obligations under any Benefit Plans or otherwise
to provide health or death benefits to or in respect of former
employees of either Seller or either of the Companies with respect
to the Business, except as specifically required by the
continuation requirements of Part 6 of Title I of ERISA.
(g) None of the Sellers, with
respect to the Business, or the Companies have any liability of any
kind whatsoever, whether direct, indirect, contingent or otherwise,
on account of (i) any violation of the health care requirements of
Part 6 of Title I of ERISA or Section 4980B of the Code, (ii) under
Section 502(i) or Section 502(l) of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code, (iii) under Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code
or (iv) under Title IV of ERISA.
(h) Section 4.19(h) of the
Disclosure Schedule contains: (i) a list of all employees of the
Companies or Sellers whose work is primarily related to the
Business as of the date of this Agreement, indicating each such
employee’s length of service, current title, the entity with
which such employee is employed and, if inactive, the reason for
and commencement date of such employee’s inactive status and
expected date of return; (ii) the then current annual compensation
of, and a description of the fringe benefits (other than those
generally available to employees of Sellers or the Companies)
provided by Sellers or the Companies to any such employees; (iii) a
list of all present employees of Sellers with respect to the
Business or the Companies; (iv) a list of any increase, effective
on or after January 1, 2005, in the rate of compensation of any
employees or commission salespersons if such increase exceeds 10%
of the previous annual salary of such employee or commission
salesperson; and (v) a list of all substantial changes in job
assignments of, or arrangements with, or promotions or appointments
of, any employees or commission salespersons whose compensation as
of January 1, 2005 was in excess of $25,000 per annum.
34
(i) (i) To the Knowledge of Sellers,
the Business is not involved in any transaction or other situation
with any employee, officer, director or Affiliate of either Seller
or either of the Companies which may be generally characterized as
a “conflict of interest”, including direct or indirect
interests in the business of competitors, suppliers or customers of
the Business, and (ii) there are no situations with respect to the
Business which involved or involve (A) the us