Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION COPY
ACQUISITION
AGREEMENT
by and
among
C-COR INCORPORATED
and
BROADBAND ROYALTY
CORPORATION
(as Buyer)
and
OPTINEL SYSTEMS,
INC.
(as Seller)
August 27, 2004
Table of Contents
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Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
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1
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1.1.
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Defined
Terms
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1
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ARTICLE II THE
TRANSACTION
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9
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2.1.
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Sale and
Purchase of Assets.
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9
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2.2.
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Excluded
Assets
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9
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2.3.
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Assumed
Liabilities
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9
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2.4.
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Excluded
Liabilities
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9
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2.5.
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The
Closing
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11
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2.6.
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Purchase
Price.
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11
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2.7.
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Escrow
Account.
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13
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2.8.
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Consent of
Third Parties; Further Assurances
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13
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2.9.
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Customer
Billing
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14
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ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
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14
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3.1.
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Organization
and Authority
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14
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3.2.
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Authorization;
Binding Obligation
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14
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3.3.
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No
Violations.
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15
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3.4.
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Financial
Statements
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15
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3.5.
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Absence of
Changes
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16
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3.6.
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Title
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16
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3.7.
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Personal
Property
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17
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3.8.
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Permits,
Licenses
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17
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3.9.
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Compliance with
Laws and Litigation
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17
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3.10.
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Employee
Matters.
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17
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3.11.
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Agreements
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20
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3.12.
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Environmental
Matters.
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20
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3.13.
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No Undisclosed
Liabilities
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22
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3.14.
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Warranty
Claims
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22
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3.15.
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Purchased
Assets
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23
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3.16.
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Real
Estate.
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23
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3.17.
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Tax
Matters
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24
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3.18.
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Intellectual
Property.
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25
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3.19.
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Books and
Records
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27
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3.20.
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Accounts
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27
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3.21.
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Solvency
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27
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3.22.
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Disclosure
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27
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3.23.
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Brokers
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27
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3.24.
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Officers and
Directors.
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28
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3.25.
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Customers.
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28
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i
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3.26.
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Stockholder
Approval
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28
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3.27.
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Suppliers.
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28
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYER
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28
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4.1.
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Organization
and Authority
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29
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4.2.
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Authorization;
Binding Obligation
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29
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4.3.
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No
Violations.
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29
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ARTICLE V CERTAIN COVENANTS
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30
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5.1.
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Information.
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30
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5.2.
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Ancillary
Agreements
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30
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5.3.
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Tax Reporting
and Allocation of Consideration
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31
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5.4.
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Tax
Matters.
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31
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5.5.
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Employees and
Employee Benefits; Options.
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33
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5.6.
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Notice to
Buyer
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35
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5.7.
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Conduct of the
Business
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36
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5.8.
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Covenant Not to
Compete; Nonsolicitation.
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38
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5.9.
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Consents
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38
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5.10.
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Notice to
Customers
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39
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5.11.
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Confidentiality
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39
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5.12.
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Estoppel
Certificates
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39
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5.13.
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Accounts
Receivable and Related Claims
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39
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5.14.
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Exclusive
Dealing
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39
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5.15.
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Intangible
Asset Information
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40
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5.16.
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Certified
Financial Statements
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40
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5.17.
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Transfer of
Facilities
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40
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5.18.
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Intellectual
Property
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40
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5.19.
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Governmental
Permits
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41
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5.20.
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Settlement of
Litigation
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41
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5.21.
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Stockholder
Approval
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41
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5.22.
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Facilities
Lease
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41
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5.23.
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Satisfaction of
Liens
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41
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5.24.
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Satisfaction of
Excluded Liabilities
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41
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5.25.
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Transition
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41
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5.26.
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Audited
Financial Statements
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42
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5.27.
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Bridge Loan
Waivers
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42
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5.28.
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Warrant Holder
Notices.
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42
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ARTICLE VI CLOSING
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42
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6.1.
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Conditions
Precedent to Each Party’s Obligations
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42
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6.2.
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Conditions
Precedent to Buyer’s Obligations
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42
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6.3.
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Conditions
Precedent to Seller’s Obligations
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45
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ii
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ARTICLE VII INDEMNIFICATION AND
SURVIVAL
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45
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7.1.
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Indemnification
and Survival of Representations and Warranties and
Covenants.
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45
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7.2.
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Indemnification
Procedures
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46
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7.3.
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Limitations.
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47
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7.4.
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Dispute
Resolution
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47
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ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION
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48
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8.1.
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Termination.
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48
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8.2.
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Procedure and
Effect of Termination
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48
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8.3.
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Waiver
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49
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ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS
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49
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9.1.
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Notices
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49
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9.2.
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Expenses
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50
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9.3.
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Entire
Agreement
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50
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9.4.
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Assignment;
Binding Effect; Severability
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50
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9.5.
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Governing
Law.
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50
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9.6.
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Execution in
Counterparts
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51
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9.7.
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Public
Announcement
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51
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9.8.
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No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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51
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9.9.
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Further
Assurances
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51
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9.10.
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Interpretation
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51
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9.11.
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Amendments
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52
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iii
ACQUISITION
AGREEMENT
THIS ACQUISITION AGREEMENT (the
“Agreement”) is dated as of August 27, 2004 between
Optinel Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(“Seller”), C-COR Incorporated, a Pennsylvania
corporation (“C-COR”), and Broadband Royalty
Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of
C-COR (“BRC” and together with C-COR,
“Buyer”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS , Seller is engaged in the Business (as
hereinafter defined);
WHEREAS , the Board of Directors of Seller and the
Boards of Directors of Buyer have determined that Seller’s
sale of certain assets and liabilities of the Business to Buyer on
the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Sale”)
is consistent with and in furtherance of the long-term business
strategies of Seller and Buyer, and is fair to, and in the best
interests of Seller, Buyer and their respective stockholders;
and
WHEREAS , Seller will transfer certain assets and
liabilities of the Business to Buyer, and Buyer will accept such
assets and assume such liabilities from Seller, on the terms and
conditions set forth herein. Seller and Buyer will enter into the
Escrow Agreement (as hereinafter defined), assumption agreements
and other ancillary agreements regarding certain actions relating
to implementation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the
“Ancillary Agreements”); and
NOW, THEREFORE
, in consideration of the premises,
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained
herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto,
intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1. Defined Terms . For the
purposes of this Agreement, the following words and phrases shall
have the following meanings:
“ Accounting Principles
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
“ Accounts Payable
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.20.
“ Accounts Receivable
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.20.
“ Affiliate ” of
a Person means any Person controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition,
“control” means the power to direct the management and
policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by agreement or otherwise.
1
“ Agreement ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Ancillary Agreements
” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Appraisal ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15.
“ Asset Acquisition
Statement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.3.
“ Assumed Liabilities
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“ Audited Financial
Statements ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.16.
“ Balance Sheet ”
shall mean the balance sheet of the Seller as of June 30,
2004.
“ BRC ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Bridge Loan Waivers
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.27.
“ Business ”
shall mean the manufacture, sale and service of communications
network systems and components carried on by Seller from any time
during the period beginning twelve (12) months prior to the date of
this Agreement through the Closing. Business shall exclude Excluded
Liabilities, Excluded Assets and Business Employees other than
Transferred Employees.
“ Business Enterprise
Product ” shall mean the following products offered for
sale as of the Closing Date by Seller: product families of customer
premise equipment, layer two switches, media converters, CWDM
mux/demux, and associated hardware such as chassis and power supply
as more specifically set forth on Schedule 1.1 , and any
versions of such products offered for sale after the Closing Date
by Buyer notwithstanding any change in name or product number
related to such products.
“ Business Financial
Statements ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.4.
“ Business Intellectual
Property ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.18.
“ Business Day ”
means each day on which banks in New York, New York are open for
business.
“ Business Employees
” means all individuals who are employed by Seller in
relation to the Business, including all independent contractors
engaged by Seller as of the date hereof.
“ Buyer ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Certified Financial
Statements ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.16.
“ Closing ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
“ Closing Balance Sheet
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.
2
“ Closing Date ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Confidential
Information ” means any information concerning the
business and affairs of Seller or its Affiliates or the Business
that is not generally available to the public, unless such
information is or becomes readily ascertainable from published
information or trade sources or is publicly disclosed through no
breach of any confidentiality obligation.
“ Contract ” or
“ Contracts ” shall mean all contracts,
contractual rights, agreements, leases, purchase orders, warranty
rights, sales order or any other agreement relating to the
Business, the Purchased Assets or the Assumed
Liabilities.
“ Damage ” or
“ Damages ” means any and all losses,
liabilities, damages, penalties, obligations, awards, fines,
deficiencies, diminution in value, interest, claims (including
third party claims, whether or not meritorious), costs and expenses
whatsoever (including reasonable attorneys’,
accountants’ and environmental consultants’ fees and
disbursements).
“ Earn-Out Payment
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.
“ Earn-Out Payment
Calculation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.6.
“ Earn-Out Dispute
Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.6.
“ Employee Compensation
Payments ” shall mean (a) any amounts due to Business
Employees for accrued wages, salaries, vacation or other benefits,
(b) deferred salary obligations, including employee benefit,
pension, health, retirement, option, stock, bonus, incentive or
other such plan or compensation arrangement of Seller and (c) any
payments in connection with Business Employee severance and any
amounts due to Business Employees as a result of the Sale, to the
extent required to be paid before, or as a result of, the Closing,
including those certain employment agreements entered into by and
between Seller and Irl Duling, Sandeep Vohra and James Faust,
respectively.
“ Encumbrance ”
shall mean any encumbrance of any kind whatsoever and includes any
charge, claim, security interest, community property interest,
mortgage, deed of trust, lien, judgment, tax lien, sewer rent,
assessment, mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens,
hypothecation, pledge, use, condition, occupancy, assignment,
operation or ownership, easement, servitude, right of way,
restriction, tenancy, encroachment or burden or any other right or
claim and any restrictive covenant or other agreement, restriction
or limitation of the subject property.
“ Environmental Laws
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.12.
“ Environmental
Liabilities ” means, regardless of whether any of the
following are contained in any disclosure schedule to this
Agreement or otherwise disclosed to Buyer prior to Closing, any and
all Damages, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, whether
contingent or otherwise, fixed or absolute, present or future,
arising out of or related to:
(i) environmental conditions,
including, the presence, Release, threat of Release or Management
of Hazardous Substances, occurring or existing prior to the Closing
Date, at, on, in, under or from the Premises, the Purchased Assets
or any other property now or previously owned, operated or leased
by Seller or in connection with the operation of the Business;
or
3
(ii) environmental conditions
arising from the off-site transportation, storage, treatment,
recycling or disposal of Hazardous Substances prior to the Closing
Date generated by or on behalf of Seller or in connection with the
operation of the Business; or
(iii) any violation which occurred
prior to the Closing of any then-applicable Environmental Law
(including costs and expenses for pollution control or monitoring
equipment required by Environmental Laws to bring the Business into
compliance with Environmental Laws and fines, penalties and
reasonable defense costs incurred for such reasonable time after
the Closing to come into compliance).
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” means (i) any corporation included with Seller in a
controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section
414(b) of the Code; (ii) any trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) which is under common control with Seller within the
meaning of Section 414(c) of the Code; (iii) any member of an
affiliated service group of which Seller is a member within the
meaning of Section 414(m) of the Code; or (iv) any other person or
entity treated as an affiliate of Seller under Section 414(o) of
the Code.
“ Escrow Agreement
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“ Escrow Fund ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“ Estoppel Certificates
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.12.
“ Excluded Assets
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
“ Excluded Liabilities
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
“ Facilities Lease
” means that certain Lease Agreement, dated October 12, 2000,
as amended by First Amendment to Lease, entered into August 24,
2004, between Seller, as lessee, and Brit-6835 Deerpath, LLC, as
landlord.
“ GAAP ” means
United States generally accepted accounting principles.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means the government of the United States of
America or any foreign country, or any state, province,
municipality or other political subdivision thereof or therein, or
any court, tribunal, agency, department, board, instrumentality,
authority or commission (including regulatory and administrative
bodies) of any of the foregoing.
4
“ Governmental Permits
” shall mean any and all of the governmental permits,
licenses, certificates, building permits, variances, approvals,
registrations, authorizations and other licenses relating to the
use or occupancy of the Premises, issued to Seller with respect to
the Business or which are used by Seller in, or otherwise necessary
or material to, the operation of the Business, the use by Seller of
the Premises, or the conduct of the Business at the Premises, or
which are otherwise required by law to be transferred to
Buyer.
“ Hazardous Substances
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.12.
“ Including ” or
any variation thereof means “including without
limitation” and the term “including” or any
variation thereof shall not be construed to limit any general
statement which it follows to the specific or similar items or
matters immediately following it.
“ Indebtedness ”
means (i) all liabilities for borrowed money or for the deferred
purchase price of property or services, (ii) liabilities as lessee
under leases of real and/or personal property which have been or
should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases,
(iii) liabilities secured by any Encumbrance on property owned or
acquired, whether or not such liability shall have been assumed,
(iv) guaranties, endorsements (other than for collection in the
ordinary course of business) and other contingent obligations
whether secured or not in respect of the obligations of other
Persons, (v) liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits,
(vi) reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit,
banker’s acceptances, surety or other bonds and similar
instruments whether or not matured, and (vii) all obligations
arising under any consulting or noncompetition agreement entered
into in connection with an acquisition of assets or the purchase of
stock or other equity interests of any Person, to the extent such
obligations have been capitalized.
“ Indemnified Person
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
“ Indemnifying Person
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
“ Initial Working Capital
Adjustment ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.6.
“ Intellectual Property
” means (i) inventions, whether or not patentable, reduced to
practice or made the subject of one or more pending Patent
applications, and whether or not under design or development, (ii)
national and multinational statutory invention registrations,
Patents and all improvements to the inventions disclosed in each
such registration or Patent, (iii) trademarks, service marks, trade
dress, logos, slogans, trade names and corporate names (whether or
not registered) in the United States and all other nations
throughout the world, including all variations, derivations,
combinations, registrations and applications for registration or
renewals of the foregoing and all goodwill associated therewith,
(iv) copyrights (whether or not registered) and registrations and
applications for registration or renewals thereof in the United
States and all other nations throughout the world, including all
derivative works, moral rights, renewals, extensions, reversions or
restorations associated with such copyrights, now or hereafter
provided by law, regardless of the medium of fixation or means of
expression, (v) Internet domain names and registrations and
applications for registration or renewals thereof registered in the
United States ( e.g. , associated with the .com, .de, ca,
.au, .net or .org top level
5
domains) and all other nations throughout the
world, (vi) computer software (including source code, object code,
firmware, operating systems and specifications), (vii) trade
secrets and, whether or not confidential, business information
(including pricing and cost information, business and marketing
plans and customer and supplier lists) and know-how (including
manufacturing and production processes and techniques and research
and development information) owned or licensed by Seller, (viii)
industrial designs (whether or not registered), (ix) databases and
data collections, (x) copies and tangible embodiments of any of the
foregoing, in whatever form or medium (including electronic media),
(xi) all rights to obtain and rights to apply for Patents and to
register trademarks and copyrights, (xii) all rights in all of the
foregoing provided by treaties, conventions and common law, (xiii)
all rights to sue or recover and retain damages and costs and
attorneys’ fees for past, present and future infringement or
misappropriation of any of the foregoing, and (xiv) licenses to any
of the foregoing.
“ IRS ” means the
U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
“ Knowledge ”
means with respect to any representation, warranty or statement of
any Person that is qualified by such Person’s
“knowledge,” the actual knowledge of such Person, and
(i) in the case of Seller, the knowledge, after reasonable
investigation, of the following executives: Sandeep Vohra and Barry
Utz; and (ii) in the case of Buyer, the knowledge, after reasonable
investigation, of the following executives: David A. Woodle and
William T. Hanelly.
“ Leased Real Estate
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.16.
“ Lease ” or
“ Leases ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.16.
“ Leave of Absence
” means an approved absence from employment that is
classified as sick time, personal leave, family leave, industrial
leave or Medical Leave.
“ Manage ” or
“ Management ” when used with respect to
Hazardous Substances, has the meaning set forth in Section
3.12.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any change or effect (or series of related
changes or effects) which has had or could have a material adverse
change in or effect upon the condition (financial or otherwise) or
results of operations of the Business or the Purchased Assets in
the aggregate, excluding any change or effect attributable to or
resulting from (i) this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby or the announcement thereof, (ii) actions or omissions, or
effects of actions or omissions, taken with the prior written
consent, or at the direction, of Buyer, (iii) changes in general
economic or market conditions or prevailing interest rates,
including, without limitation, changes affecting the industry in
which Seller operates, or (iv) changes in laws or accounting
standards, principles or interpretations.
“ Material Real Estate
Impairment ” shall mean a material impairment or
interference of the use of, or the conduct of the Business at, any
one or more of the individual Premises so affected.
“ Measurement Period
” means the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending
on the date that is thirty (30) days after the first anniversary of
the Closing Date.
6
“ Medical Leave ”
means an absence from employment that is classified as short-term
disability, long-term disability or permanent medical
leave.
“ Multiemployer Plan
” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Sections 3(37)
and 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
“ Non-Assignable Assets
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.8.
“ Option ” means
outstanding subscriptions, options, calls, contracts, commitments,
understandings, restrictions, arrangements, rights or warrants,
including any right of conversion or exchange under any outstanding
security, instrument or other agreement and also including any
rights plan or other anti-takeover agreement, obligating Seller or
any of its Affiliates or any stockholder thereof to issue, deliver
or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold or otherwise to
become outstanding, additional equity interests of Seller or
obligating Seller to grant, extend or enter into any such agreement
or commitment.
“ Patents ” means
U.S. and non-U.S. patents, patent applications and industrial
design registrations together with any continuations,
continuations-in-part or divisional applications thereof, all
patents and industrial design registrations issuing thereon, and
all patents, industrial design registrations and applications
claiming priority therefrom (including reissues, renewals and
reexaminations of the foregoing).
“ Permitted
Encumbrances ” means (i) the Encumbrances and exceptions
set forth in Schedule 3.6.1 ; (ii) any Encumbrance created
pursuant to this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, (iii) any
lien for current Taxes not yet due and payable or that Seller is
contesting in good faith through applicable proceedings, and (iv)
other customary imperfections in title not material in extent or
amount and which, individually or in the aggregate, do not
interfere with the conduct of the Business or with the use of the
Purchased Assets, do not cause a Material Real Estate Impairment to
any Premises and do not materially affect the value of the
Purchased Assets, taken collectively.
“ Person ” means
and includes any individual, corporation, partnership, firm,
association, joint venture, joint stock company, trust or other
entity, or any government or regulatory administrative or political
subdivision or agency, department or instrumentality
thereof.
“ Plans ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.10.
“ Premises ”
means the Leased Real Estate.
“ Purchased Assets
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
“ Purchased Business
Intellectual Property ” shall mean the Business
Intellectual Property owned by Seller and conveyed to Buyer as a
Purchased Asset.
“ Release ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.12.
7
“ Remediation”
means investigation, cleanup, remedial action or other response
action.
“ Returns ” means
all returns, declarations, reports, statements and other documents
required under a Tax Law to be filed with a Governmental Authority
in respect of Taxes, and includes any Forms W-2, 1099 or similar
documents required under any Tax Law to be provided to a person
other than a Governmental Authority (and “ Return
” means any one of the foregoing Returns).
“ Sale ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Seller ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Seller’s Working
Capital Certificate ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.6.
“ Shortfall ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.
“ Single Employer Plan
” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section
4001(a)(15) of ERISA.
“ Statement of
Allocation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.3.
“ Straddle Period Taxes
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.
“ Stockholders Approval
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.26.
“ Sub-Lease ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.22.
“ Sub-Lease Consent
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.22.
“ Subsidiary ”
means as to any Person, a corporation or other entity of which
shares of stock or other equity ownership interests having ordinary
voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other
managers of such corporation or other entity are at the time owned,
directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or
both, by such Person.
“ Taxes ” means
all federal, state, local, foreign and other net income, gross
income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, transfer,
franchise, profits, license, lease, service, add on or alternative
minimum tax, occupancy, withholding, payroll, fringe benefits,
employment, excise, severance, stamp, value added, goods and
services, occupation, premium, property (including, without
limitation, real property taxes and any assessments, special or
otherwise), windfall profits, customs, duties or other taxes, fees,
assessments or charges of any kind whatever, together with any
interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts
with respect thereto (and “Tax” means any one of the
foregoing Taxes).
“ Tax Law ” means
a statute, regulation or administrative rule or judicial opinion
enacted, issued or promulgated for the determination, imposition,
assessment or collection of any Tax.
8
“ Third Party Business
Intellectual Property ” means Intellectual Property used
in the Business or the Purchased Assets but is owned by a third
party and licensed by Seller.
“ Transfer Taxes
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.
“ Transferred Employees
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.
“ Working Capital
” means, as of any date, the amount equal to the difference
between current assets less Excluded Assets and current liabilities
less Excluded Liabilities, as determined in accordance with
GAAP.
ARTICLE II
THE TRANSACTION
2.1. Sale and Purchase of
Assets .
(a) Purchase and Sale of the
Purchased Assets . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions
of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, Seller shall sell,
transfer, assign, convey and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall
purchase from Seller, all of Seller’s right, title and
interest in and to all assets of Seller other than Purchased
Business Intellectual Property, including the assets listed on
Schedule 2.1 (including causes of action, rights of action,
contract rights and warranty and product liability claims against
third parties) other than Excluded Assets, free and clear of any
Encumbrances except Permitted Encumbrances (together with the
Purchased Business Intellectual Property, the “Purchased
Assets”).
(b) Purchase and Sale of the
Purchased Business Intellectual Property . Upon the terms and
subject to the conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date,
Seller shall sell, transfer, assign, convey and deliver to BRC, and
BRC shall purchase and assume from Seller, all of Seller’s
right, title and interest in and to the Purchased Business
Intellectual Property free and clear of any Encumbrances, except
Permitted Encumbrances.
2.2. Excluded Assets . It is
hereby expressly acknowledged and agreed that Seller is not
selling, transferring or assigning to Buyer, and Buyer is not
purchasing or acquiring from Seller the assets listed on
Schedule 2.2 (the “Excluded Assets”).
2.3. Assumed Liabilities . On
the Closing Date, Buyer shall assume and agree to pay, perform or
otherwise discharge, in accordance with its terms and subject to
the respective conditions thereof, subject to the provisions of
Section 2.4, all of the liabilities of Seller to the extent
reflected on Schedule 2.3 and all of the liabilities arising
from the Contracts set forth on Schedule 2.1 , other than
the Excluded Liabilities set forth in Section 2.4(a) through (k)
(the “Assumed Liabilities”).
2.4. Excluded Liabilities .
It is hereby acknowledged and agreed that, except for the Assumed
Liabilities, Buyer shall not assume or be obligated to pay, perform
or otherwise discharge any obligations or liabilities of Seller or
any of its Affiliates, whether or not related to the Business and
whether direct or indirect, known or unknown, or absolute or
contingent, including, but not limited to, the following (all of
such obligations and liabilities not so assumed by Buyer being
herein called the “Excluded Liabilities”):
(a) any liabilities, payables or
obligations to the extent related to Excluded Assets;
9
(b) any Taxes of Seller or any of
its Affiliates as a result of Seller’s operation of the
Business or ownership of the Purchased Assets prior to the
Closing;
(c) except as otherwise provided in
Section 5.4 hereof, any liability for Taxes of Seller incident to
or arising from the consummation of the transactions contemplated
under this Agreement, including any bulk sales, sales or use taxes
imposed on the transfer of the assets from Seller to Buyer, or
similar taxes incident to the Sale;
(d) any liability for any Taxes of
Seller or any of its Affiliates or of any consolidated, combined or
unitary group of which Seller is or was a member, including (but
not limited to) any liability pursuant to Treasury Regulation
Section 1.1502-6 or any analogous state, local or foreign tax
provisions;
(e) any liability for Taxes of
another Person resulting from an agreement entered into by Seller
or any of its Affiliates, pursuant to which Seller or any of its
Affiliates has an obligation in respect of the Taxes of such other
Person;
(f) any liability in respect of any
Employee Compensation Payments or the disposition of Options under
Seller’s Option Plan;
(g) any liabilities or obligations
of Seller or any of its Affiliates for any professional, financial
advisory or consulting fees and expenses incident to or arising out
of the negotiation, preparation, approval or authorization of this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, or any other
proposed transaction for the direct or indirect sale of the
Business or any portion thereof, including, the fees, expenses and
disbursements of Seller’s counsel and accountants (including
accountants fees, expenses and disbursements in connection with the
preparation of the Business Financial Statements);
(h) any liability or obligation of
Seller or any of its Affiliates for Indebtedness, including any
secured convertible promissory notes and promissory notes in favor
of Western Technology Investment;
(i) any liability or obligation to
which any Buyer, any Purchased Assets or the Business becomes
subject that would not otherwise constitute an Assumed Liability
arising as a result of failure to comply with bulk sales laws or
any similar law;
(j) any liability or obligation for
which Seller has agreed to indemnify Buyer under this Agreement or
the Ancillary Agreements; and
(k) any liability or obligation
designated as an Excluded Liability on Schedule 2.4(k) or
any other Schedule to this Agreement.
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(l) any liability, except to the
extent of Buyer’s obligations pursuant to the Sub-Lease,
arising out of or relating to the Facilities Lease or the letter of
credit in the initial amount of $872,400 in favor of the landlord
to secure payments required pursuant to the Facilities
Lease.
2.5. The Closing . The
closing (the “Closing”) of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall take place at the offices of
Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP, 1735 Market Street,
51st Floor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, or at such other
place as shall be mutually agreed to by the parties hereto, on the
date and time (the “Closing Date”) selected by Buyer
that is within five (5) Business Days after the satisfaction or
waiver of all of the Closing conditions set forth in Article VI
hereto. The effective time of the transactions contemplated hereby
shall be deemed to be 11:59 p.m. (EST) on the Closing
Date.
2.6. Purchase
Price.
(a) Buyer will pay Seller an
aggregate purchase price of nine million five hundred thousand
dollars ($9,500,000) in cash (the “Initial Purchase
Price”) minus the Working Capital Adjustment, if any, plus
the Earn-Out Payments in cash for the Purchased Assets
(collectively, the “Purchase Price”), plus the
assumption of the Assumed Liabilities.
(b) The Initial Purchase Price shall
be adjusted as follows:
(i) At the Closing, the Chief
Financial Officer of Seller will deliver to Buyer an estimated
balance sheet of Seller as of the Closing (the “Closing
Balance Sheet”), which shall include a certificate of the
Chief Financial Officer calculating Seller’s estimate of
Working Capital as of Closing computed on the same basis as the
Business Financial Statements (“Seller’s Working
Capital Certificate”). In the event that the estimated
Working Capital as reflected on Seller’s Working Capital
Certificate is less than $0 (in such event, the difference shall be
the “Shortfall”), then Buyer shall hold back from the
Purchase Price one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) (the
“Holdback”) plus an amount equal to the Shortfall, if
any (“Initial Working Capital Adjustment”).
(ii) Within sixty (60) days after
the Closing Date, Buyer shall calculate, computed on the same basis
as the Business Financial Statements, and submit to Seller a
certificate of Chief Financial Officer of Buyer stating the Working
Capital as of the Closing Date of Seller (“Buyer’s
Working Capital Certificate”).
(A) In the event that the Working
Capital as reflected on Buyer’s Working Capital Certificate
is less than $0, then Buyer shall be entitled to a downward
adjustment in the Initial Purchase Price on a dollar for dollar
basis equal to the amount of such shortfall if any (the amount of
such adjustment, the “Working Capital Adjustment”).
Buyer shall retain from the Holdback an amount equal to the Working
Capital Adjustment and remit the balance of the Holdback, if any,
within fifteen (15) Business Days after delivery of Buyer’s
Working Capital Certificate.
(B) In the event that the Working
Capital as reflected on Buyer’s Working Capital Certificate
is equal to or greater than $0, Buyer shall remit the entire amount
of the Holdback to Seller within fifteen (15) Business Days after
delivery of Buyer’s Working Capital Certificate.
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(iii) In the event that Seller
disputes the Buyer Working Capital Adjustment, then Seller shall
deliver a written notice of dispute to Buyer setting forth in
detail the nature of the dispute within ten (10) Business Days
after receipt of Buyer’s Working Capital Certificate
(“Ten Day Notice”), Seller and Buyer shall negotiate in
good faith to resolve such dispute within thirty (30) days after
delivery of Buyer’s Working Capital Certificate. If the
parties cannot resolve such dispute within such time period, then
they shall submit such dispute to arbitration pursuant to
provisions of Section 7.4. In the event that Seller fails to
deliver the Ten Day Notice within the time set forth in this
subsection, the Buyer Working Capital Adjustment shall be deemed
final and conclusive.
(c) At the Closing, Seller shall pay
all Employee Compensation Payments; including any “gross
up” amounts Seller is required to pay in the event of any
280G adjustments required to be paid as a result of such Employee
Compensation Payments.
(d) In addition to the Initial
Purchase Price, Buyer shall pay to Seller earn-out payments equal
to the product of revenue recognized during the Measurement Period
from the sale of Business Enterprise Products, in excess of
$600,000, multiplied by one and five tenths (1.5) (the
“Earn-Out Payments”). The Earn-Out Payments shall be
calculated and paid as follows:
(i) On or before forty-five (45)
days following the end of each fiscal quarter during the
Measurement Period, Buyer shall deliver to Seller a statement of
the Earn-Out Payment due for such fiscal quarter (“Earn-Out
Payment Calculation”), which statement shall be accompanied
by supporting documentation including information related to
revenue recognition for that fiscal quarter based on sales of
Business Enterprise Product, provided that for the last fiscal
quarter during the Measurement Period, Buyer shall not be obligated
to deliver the Earn-Out Payment Calculation prior to the completion
of audited financial statements covering such Measurement Period,
but in no event later than seventy-five (75) days following the
close of the last fiscal quarter of the Measurement Period. A copy
of Buyer’s policy for revenue recognition is set forth on
Schedule 2.6(i) .
(ii) In the event that Seller
disputes any Earn-Out Payment Calculation, then Seller shall
deliver a written notice of dispute to Buyer setting forth in
detail the nature of the dispute within ten (10) Days after receipt
of the Earn-Out Payment Calculation (“Earn-Out Dispute
Notice”). Seller and Buyer shall negotiate in good faith to
resolve such dispute within thirty (30) days after delivery of the
Earn-Out Dispute Notice. During such thirty (30) day period, Seller
shall have access to the books and records of Buyer necessary to
verify the Earn-Out Payment Calculation. If the parties cannot
resolve such dispute within such thirty (30) day period, then they
shall submit such dispute to arbitration pursuant to provisions of
Section 7.4. In the event that Seller fails to deliver the Earn-Out
Dispute Notice within the ten (10) day time period set forth in
this subsection, the Earn-Out Payment Calculation shall be deemed
final and conclusive.
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(iii) In the event that Seller does
not deliver an Earn-Out Dispute Notice, Buyer shall pay to Seller
on or before ninety (90) days following the end of the fiscal
quarter covered by the Earn-Out Payment Calculation, the Earn-Out
Payment reflected thereon; provided that with respect to the last
fiscal quarter during the Measurement Period, Buyer shall pay the
Earn-Out Payment on or before one hundred and twenty (120) days
following the end of the last fiscal quarter of the Measurement
Period.
(iv) The aggregate amount of all
Earn-Out Payments shall not exceed six million dollars
($6,000,000).
(v) Buyer shall in good faith make
all sales of Business Enterprise Product reasonably practicable
during the last quarter of the Measurement Period.
(e) Buyer shall pay the Purchase
Price to Seller in cash as follows: (i) at Closing, the Initial
Purchase Price less amounts equal to (A) the Initial Working
Capital Adjustment; (B) the Holdback and (C) the Escrow Fund; (ii)
pursuant to the terms of Section 2.6(b)(ii), the amount of the
Holdback in excess of the Working Capital Adjustment; (iii)
pursuant to the terms of Section 2.6(d), the Earn-Out Payments; and
(iv) pursuant to the terms of Article VII and the Escrow Agreement,
the balance of the Escrow Fund. All cash payments shall be made by
wire transfer of immediately available funds into an account
specified by Seller at least three (3) Business Days prior to the
Closing. The allocation of the Purchase Price among the Purchased
Assets shall be mutually agreed upon by the parties.
2.7. Escrow Account. At
Closing, Seller, Buyer and the Escrow Agent will execute and
deliver an escrow agreement, in substantially the form of Exhibit
2.7 (the “Escrow Agreement”). At Closing, upon
execution of the Escrow Agreement, Buyer will issue and deliver to
the Escrow Agent cash in an amount equal to three hundred fifty
thousand dollars ($350,000) (the “Escrow Fund”) which
will be placed in escrow and held pursuant to Article VII. By
executing the Escrow Agreement, Seller shall, without any further
act, be deemed to have consented to and approved the deposit of the
Escrow Fund with the Escrow Agent and to all of the other terms,
conditions and limitations set forth in the Escrow
Agreement.
2.8. Consent of Third Parties;
Further Assurances . From time to time following the Closing,
Seller shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and
delivered, to Buyer such additional instruments of conveyance and
transfer as Buyer may reasonably request or as may be otherwise
reasonably necessary to more effectively convey or transfer to, and
vest in, Buyer and put Buyer in possession of, any part of the
Purchased Assets. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as
an attempt or agreement to assign any asset, Contract, permit,
license or other right which would otherwise be included in the
Purchased Assets or Assumed Liabilities, as appropriate, but which
is by its terms or by law nonassignable without the consent of the
other party or parties thereto or any Governmental Authority unless
such consent shall have been given, or as to which all the remedies
for the enforcement thereof enjoyed by Seller or the Business would
not, as a matter of law, pass to Buyer as an incident of the
assignments provided for by this Agreement, as set forth on
Schedule 2.8(a) (the “Non-Assignable Assets”). Seller
agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any
such consents promptly. At such time as any Non-Assignable Asset is
properly assigned to Buyer, such Non-Assignable Asset shall become
a Purchased Asset or Assumed Liability, as appropriate. Following
the Closing
13
and until such time as such Non-Assignable
Assets may be properly assigned to Buyer, such Non-Assignable
Assets shall be held by Seller in trust for Buyer and the covenants
and obligations thereunder shall be performed by Buyer in the name
of Seller and all benefits and obligations existing thereunder
shall be for the account of Buyer. During such period, Seller shall
take or cause to be taken such action in its name or otherwise as
Buyer may reasonably request, at Buyer’s expense, so as to
provide Buyer with the benefits of the Non-Assignable Assets and to
effect collection of money or other consideration to become due and
payable under the Non-Assignable Assets and Seller shall promptly
pay over to Buyer all money or other consideration received by it
(or its Affiliates) in respect of all Non-Assignable Assets.
Following the Closing, Seller authorizes Buyer, to the extent
permitted by applicable law and the terms of the Non-Assignable
Assets, at Buyer’s expense, to perform all of the obligations
and receive all of the benefits under the Non-Assignable
Assets.
2.9. Customer Billing . In
the event that Seller or any of its Affiliates receives payment
after the Closing Date on invoices relating to the Purchased Assets
on or after the Closing Date, Seller will promptly notify Buyer of
such receipt and will promptly remit, or will cause such Affiliate
to promptly remit, such payment to Buyer.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
Seller represents and warrants to
Buyer that the statements contained in this Article III are correct
and complete as of the date of this Agreement and will be correct
and complete as of the Closing Date (as though made then and as
though the Closing Date were substituted for the date of this
Agreement throughout this Article III), except as set forth in the
various Schedules identified below in this Article III delivered by
Seller to Buyer on the date hereof (the “Disclosure
Schedule” or “Schedule”). As provided below, the
Disclosure Schedule will be arranged in paragraphs responding to
the Sections and lettered paragraphs contained in this Article III
and any items set forth on such Disclosure Schedule shall only
modify those representations and warranties specifically noted with
a cross reference to the appropriate Section hereof or as to which
the applicability of such information to such other representation
or warranty is clear on the face of the Disclosure
Schedule.
3.1. Organization and
Authority . Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdictions
set forth in Schedule 3.1 , and Seller has full corporate
power and corporate authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and the Ancillary Agreements and transactions or documents
contemplated thereby, and effect the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby and has duly authorized the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and
transactions or documents contemplated thereby by all necessary
corporate action. Seller has all corporate power and corporate
authority necessary to carry on the Business as now conducted and
to own or lease and operate its properties as and in the places
where the Business is now conducted and such properties are now
owned, leased or operated. Seller has no Subsidiaries.
3.2. Authorization; Binding
Obligation . This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Seller, and constitutes the valid and legally binding
obligations of Seller,
14
enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms; except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance, and other laws
of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’
rights generally, as limited by laws relating to the availability
of specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable
remedies.
3.3. No
Violations.
(a) Except as disclosed on
Schedule 3.3(a) , the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by Seller and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do
not and will not (i) result in a breach or violation of any
provision of the charter or by-laws or other governing document of
Seller, (ii) result in a violation of any statute, rule, regulation
or ordinance applicable to Seller or the Purchased Assets, (iii)
subject to the receipt of any consents of third Persons described
in Section 3.3(b), violate or result in a breach of or constitute
an event of default (or an event which might, upon the passage of
time or the giving of notice, or both, constitute an event of
default) under any provision of, result in acceleration or
cancellation of any obligation under, or give rise to a right by
any party to terminate or amend its obligations under, any
mortgage, deed of trust, conveyance to secure debt, note, loan,
indenture, lien, Governmental Permit, material lease, agreement,
Contract, license, instrument, or other Encumbrance, material
arrangement or commitment which relates to the Business, the
Assumed Liabilities or the Purchased Assets, (iv) violate any
order, judgment, decree, rule or regulation of any court or any
governmental agency or body, having jurisdiction over Seller or any
of the Purchased Assets or (v) violate any Lease or Permitted
Encumbrance, except in the case of Section 3.3(a)(iii) where
failure of compliance would not individually or in the aggregate
have a material adverse effect on or delay the ability of Seller to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, or have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.3(b), no consent, approval, order or
authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any
Person is required by Seller in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby,
and except for such consents, approvals, orders or authorizations,
registrations, declarations or filings where failure of compliance
would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse
effect on or delay the ability of Seller to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby or have a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.4. Financial Statements .
Attached hereto as Schedule 3.4 are the consolidated
financial statements of Seller for the three (3) years ended and as
at December 31, 2003 together with the consolidated financial
statements of Seller through the quarter ended June 30, 2004, which
have, with respect to the two (2) years ended December 31, 2002,
been audited by former independent auditors for Seller (such
financial statements of the Business and the Balance Sheet being
referred to collectively herein as the “Business Financial
Statements”). The Business Financial Statements have been
compiled from and are in all material respects in accordance with
Seller’s books and records for the Business. The Business
Financial Statements (i) fairly present the financial condition,
assets and liabilities of Seller as of their dates and the results
of operations of Seller for the periods then ended and (ii) have
been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied (the
“Accounting Principles”) except for the absence of the
notes thereto and
15
subject to normal year-end adjustments. During
the five (5) fiscal years ended December 31, 2003, there has not
been any material change in the method of accounting or keeping of
books of account or accounting practices with respect to Seller
other than as required by changes in GAAP, in which event Seller
has timely implemented all such required changes.
3.5. Absence of Changes .
Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.5 , since December 31,
2003:
(a) Seller has (i) conducted the
Business only in the ordinary course and (ii) operated the Business
in accordance with past practices;
(b) there has not been any material
adverse change (or series of changes) in the business, condition
(financial or otherwise), properties, assets, prospects or results
of operations of Seller;
(c) Seller has not made or promised
to make any increase in any salaries, rates of pay or other
compensation or benefits of any Business Employees set forth on
Schedule 5.5(b) ;
(d) Seller has not suffered any
Damage, destruction or loss of any tangible or intangible assets,
properties or items that would be a Purchased Asset in excess of
$10,000;
(e) Seller has not suffered any
strike or other labor trouble that has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on the relationship
between Seller and the Transferred Employees, and has not entered
into any material agreement or material negotiation with any labor
union or other collective bargaining representative of any Business
Employees;
(f) there has not been any adverse
change or, to the Knowledge of Seller, any threat of any adverse
change in any of its relations with, or any loss or, to the
Knowledge of Seller, threat of loss of, any of the suppliers,
distributors or customers who account for more than 5% of the
source of supply or sales of the Business or which, individually or
in the aggregate, has had or reasonably could be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect;
(g) there has not been any
cancellation, expiration, non-renewal or waiver of any right under
any Contract, license or permit which cancellation, expiration,
non-renewal or waiver, has had or reasonably could be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect or a Material Real Estate
Impairment; and
(h) there has not been any sale,
transfer or other disposition of, or subjection to any Encumbrance
of, any assets, Contracts, properties or rights of the Business,
except for Permitted Encumbrances, sales of inventory or obsolete
or Damaged equipment or retirement of equipment, in each case in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice.
3.6. Title . Except as
disclosed on Schedule 3.6 , Seller has, and upon
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
Buyer will have good and marketable title to, or leasehold interest
in, all of the Purchased Assets (other than the Non-Assignable
Assets) free and clear of any Encumbrances, except for the
Permitted Encumbrances set forth on Schedule 3.6.1
.
16
3.7. Personal Property.
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.7 , the items of personal
property included in the Purchased Assets are in good operating
condition, free of any material defects (except those resulting
from normal wear and operation) which individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.8. Permits, Licenses .
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.8, there are no Governmental
Permits, licenses, certificates of inspection, certificates of
occupancy or other consents or authorizations necessary for or used
to carry on the Business, use the Purchased Assets, or to use and
occupy any one or more of the Premises, as they are currently being
used or conducted, occupied or utilized by Seller. Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.8, Seller has all Governmental Permits,
licenses, certificates of inspection, certificates of occupancy or
other consents or authorizations necessary for or used to carry on
the Business, use the Purchased Assets, or to use and occupy any
one or more of the Premises, as they are currently occupied or
utilized by Seller, which are required by currently effective laws,
rules or regulations. Seller is and has been in material compliance
with, such Governmental Permits, licenses, certificates of
inspection, certificates of occupancy or other consents or
authorizations, and all such Governmental Permits, licenses,
certificates of inspection, certificates of occupancy or other
consents or authorizations are readily transferable to
Buyer.
3.9. Compliance with Laws and
Litigation . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9 , with
respect to the Business, the Purchased Assets, the Premises as they
are currently being conducted, occupied and utilized by Seller,
Seller is in material compliance with all applicable laws, rules,
regulations, ordinances, decrees, orders and judgments of or from
governmental authorities, including, without limitation, those
relating to the use and operation of any one or more of the
Premises. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9 , there are no
actions, suits, proceedings or governmental investigations pending
or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against it with respect
to the Business, the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities,
or with respect to Premises, as they are currently being conducted,
occupied and utilized by Seller.
3.10. Employee
Matters.
(a) Except as described in
Schedule 3.10(a) , Seller is not, in respect of any Business
Employees set forth on Schedule 5.5(b) , a party to or bound
as of the date hereof by any written or oral:
(i) collective bargaining
agreements, employment agreements; consulting, advisory, or service
agreements; deferred compensation agreements; confidentiality
agreements; noncompetition agreements; termination agreements;
severance agreements; retention agreements; change of control
agreements; or similar agreements or policies;
(ii) stock option, stock
appreciation, restricted stock, phantom stock, stock purchase,
bonus, or other incentive plans or agreements.
(b) Except as described in Schedule
3.10(b), Seller, and each ERISA Affiliate of Seller, does not
maintain, and is not required to contribute to, is not subject to
any liability with respect to, and has not maintained, any
‘employee benefit plan’ , as such term is defined in
Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether or not subject to ERISA, nor any
severance pay plan, stock
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purchase plan, stock option plan, fringe benefit
plan, bonus or incentive compensation plan, or any other deferred
compensation or post-retirement insurance plan or arrangement
(including any such plan or arrangement contained in an individual
employment or consulting contract). Each of the plans described in
Schedule 3.10(b) (the “Plans”) which is intended
to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code is tax-qualified,
either (i) has received a favorable determination letter from the
IRS as to its qualification under the Code that takes into account
the changes required under the Tax Reform Act of 1986, and as to
the tax exemption of each trust forming a part of any such Plan
under Section 501(a) of the Code or (ii) is entitled to rely on an
opinion letter issued with respect to a prototype or volume
submitter plan with respect to such matters. Each of the Plans
complies in form in all material respects and has been administered
in all material respects in accordance with all applicable
requirements of law and regulations thereunder. No determination
letter with regard to the Plans has been revoked and, to the
Knowledge of Seller, there is no reason for such revocation.
Neither Seller, nor any ERISA Affiliate of Seller, maintains or
contributes to, or has ever maintained or had an obligation to
contribute to, a Multiemployer Plan or a plan subject to Title IV
of ERISA.
(c) Seller and each affiliated
entity has complied with the health care continuation requirements
of Section 601, et seq., of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code
with respect to the Business Employees set forth on Schedule
5.5(b) , and Seller will continue to maintain the Plans that
are “group health plans” as defined in Section 4980B(g)
of the Code and Section 607 of ERISA (including without limitation
any medical expense flexible spending accounts) and will extend to
the Business Employees set forth on Schedule 5.5(b) and
other qualified beneficiaries their COBRA continuation coverage
rights arising as the result of qualifying events occurring on or
before the Closing Date, including with respect to the terminations
of employment with Seller contemplated with respect to the
transactions described in this Agreement. It is intended that Buyer
shall under no circumstances be liable with respect to COBRA
continuation coverage under Seller’s group health
plans.
(d) Except as described in
Schedule 3.10(d) , there is no pending or, to the Knowledge
of Seller, threatened claim which alleges any violation of any Plan
or any requirement of applicable law and regulations thereunder (i)
by or on behalf of any Plans or fiduciaries of any Plans, or (ii)
by any employee or any participant or beneficiary against any Plan.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby will not give rise to or subsequently result in
any obligation or liability (with respect to accrued benefits or
otherwise) on the part of Buyer, or any affiliate of Buyer, or any
of the officers, directors, or employees of any Buyer, to any
Transferred Employee or any employee or former employee of the
Business, or otherwise under Sections 404, 406, 409, 502, 4069,
4201, et seq of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code. Furthermore,
Seller has complied with, shall be responsible for and have the
obligation for satisfying any notice requirements in respect of
events occurring, services rendered or compensation paid on or
prior to the Closing Date which are required by ERISA and the Code
regarding its Plans, including notices required by Sections 204(h),
606, and 4043 of ERISA and 4980B of the Code.
(e) All contributions required to
have been made by Seller and each ERISA Affiliate to any Plan under
the terms of any such Plan or pursuant to any applicable collective
bargaining agreement or requirement of law or any regulations
thereunder have been made within the time (whichever is earliest)
prescribed by such Plan, collective bargaining agreement, or
requirement of law or any regulations thereunder.
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(f) Except as specifically described
in Schedule 3.10(f) , the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, either alone or in conjunction with
subsequent events, will not cause any liability to Buyer with
respect to (i) the entitlement of any Business Employee to
severance pay, unemployment compensation, or any similar payment
with respect to such Business Employee’s employment with
Seller or the termination of such employment, or (ii) the
acceleration of the time of payment or vesting or the increase in
the amount of any compensation or benefits due to any such Business
Employee in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(g) Except as described in
Schedule 3.10(g) , no Business Employee set forth on
Schedule 5.5(b) is or may become entitled to post-employment
benefits of any kind by reason of employment in the Business,
including, without limitation, death, life insurance, or medical
benefits (whether or not insured), other than (i) coverage mandated
by Section 4980B of the Code, (ii) retirement benefits payable
under any Plan qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code (iii) or
welfare benefits through the end of the month in which the Closing
Date occurs. Except as otherwise provided in Schedule
3.10(g) of this Agreement, the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereunder will not result at any time in any obligation or
liability under any of the Plans (with respect to accrued benefits
or otherwise) of Buyer to any Business Employee set forth on
Schedule 5.5(b) , any employee or former employee of any
ERISA Affiliate, any of the Plans, any plan of any type maintained
by any ERISA Affiliate or the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
(the “PBGC”).
(h) Schedule 3.10(h)(i)
separately lists each Business Employee whose salary exceeds
$20,000 per year and the position, title, remuneration (including
any scheduled salary or remuneration increases), and date of
employment of such Business Employee. Schedule 3.10(h)(ii)
contains a true and complete list of all employment, managerial,
advisory and consulting agreements; employee confidentiality or
other agreements protecting proprietary processes, formulae or
information; and any employee handbook(s). Seller has complied in
all material respects with all requirements of law or any
regulations thereunder pertaining to the employment of employees,
including, without limitation, those relating to prices, wages,
hours, employment practices, sexual harassment, discrimination,
labor relations, collective bargaining, and operation of its
business and is not liable for any arrears of wages or any Tax or
penalty for failure to comply with any of the foregoing. Neither
Seller nor Buyer is or will be liable for any retroactive
workers’ compensation insurance premium or retroactive
unemployment compensation experience rating or charge relating to
any period of time prior to the Closing Date.
(i) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.10(i) , at the present time and during the past
three years, (A) no unfair labor practice complaint or charge
against Seller has been brought before, or threatened by, the
National Labor Relations Board or any other government agency or
any court; (B) there has not occurred or been threatened any labor
strike, dispute, picketing, slowdown, stoppage, or other similar
labor activity against or involving Seller; (C) Seller is not and
has not been party to any collective bargaining agreement and there
are no labor unions or other organizations representing, purporting
to represent, or attempting to represent any
19
employee; (D) Seller is not and has not been a
party to, or affected by or threatened with, any union organizing
or election activity or any dispute or controversy with a union
involving the Employees; (E) Seller is not and has not been
affected by any dispute or controversy with a union or with respect
to unionization or collective bargaining involving any supplier or
customer of Seller (F) Seller has not experienced any material
labor difficulty; and (G) Seller has no Knowledge that
Seller’s relations with its Employees are other than
satisfactory. To the Knowledge of Seller, no Business Employee
listed on Schedule 5.5(b) intends to terminate employment
with Seller.
(j) Seller maintains policies on the
proper classification for all employees, leased employees,
consultants and independent contracts, for all purposes (including,
without limitation, for all Tax purposes and for purposes of
determining eligibility to participate in any Plans.)
(k) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.10(k) , Buyer will not be obligated to make any
payments that, separately or in the aggregate (whether in
connection with any termination of employment or otherwise) would
result in an “excess parachute payment” within the
meaning of section 280G of the Code with respect to any Transferred
Employee.
3.11. Agreements .
Schedule 3.11 contains a complete and correct list of all
material Contracts necessary to conduct the Business as currently
conducted by Seller, including, but not limited to, all Contracts,
(a) which have unexpired terms of more than one (1) year or cannot
be terminated by Seller as a party thereto without penalty or
payment on thirty (30) days notice or less; (b) which would require
over the full term thereof payments by or to Seller or the Business
of more than $10,000; or (c) pursuant to which there were payments
by or to Seller or the Business of more than $10,000 for the
calendar year ended December 31, 2003. True and correct copies of
the Contracts listed on Schedule 3.11 have been delivered to
Buyer. Each of such Contracts, to the extent Seller is a party
thereto, is valid, binding and enforceable against Seller and the
other parties thereto, in accordance with its terms, and to the
Knowledge of Seller is in full force and effect. Except as set
forth in Schedule 3.11 , to the Knowledge of Seller, each of
the other parties thereto, have performed in all material respects
all obligations required to be performed by them under, and are not
in default in any material respect under, any of such Contracts,
and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute such a default. Except as disclosed on
Schedule 3.11 , Seller has not received any written claim
from any other party to any such Contract that Seller has breached
any obligations to be performed by it thereunder, or is otherwise
in default or delinquent in performance thereunder. Except as
disclosed on Schedule 3.11 , there are no Contracts to which
Seller is a party that contain provisions relating to agreements
not to compete that bind Seller which affect or restrict the
conduct of the Business as currently conducted by Seller or could
reasonably be expected to affect or restrict the conduct of the
Business by Buyer after Closing.
3.12. Environmental
Matters.
(a) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.12(a) , Seller holds and is in compliance with
all Governmental Permits required under all applicable statutes,
rules, regulations, ordinances and orders of any governmental
entity relating to the protection of the environment, Hazardous
Substances (as defined below) and human and employee health and
safety (“Environmental Laws”) in connection with the
Business, the Premises and the Purchased Assets, and all of
such
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Governmental Permits are in full force and
effect. All such Governmental Permits are listed on Schedule
3.12(a) and any that are not transferable are so designated.
Seller has made timely application for renewals of all such
Governmental Permits for which Environmental Laws require that
applications must be filed on or before the Closing to maintain
such Governmental Permits in full force and effect. Seller has no
reason to believe that such renewals will not be issued in the
ordinary course or will require payment of money (other than
customary renewal fees in amounts not greater than $5,000 in the
aggregate) or imposition of conditions not currently contained in
such Governmental Permits. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.12(a), Seller has, in connection with the Business (which for
purposes of Section 3.12 shall include the Business as now or
formerly operated) materially complied with and is not in material
violation of Environmental Laws. Seller will use commercially
reasonable efforts to prepare and file all applications for the
transfer of such Governmental Permits in adequate time for transfer
to Buyer prior to Closing.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.12(b) , no notice, citation, summons or order has
been issued, no complaint has been filed, no material penalty has
been