This
Acquisition Agreement (the “ Agreement ”) is
entered into on the date set forth on the signature page among the
Person designated on the signature page as “Buyer”
(“ Buyer ”), Proliance International, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and each
of the Subsidiaries of the Company identified on the signature page
as “Other Sellers” (collectively with the Company,
“ Sellers ”).
A. On
the date hereof (the “ Petition Date ”), Sellers
and certain of the Company’s domestic Subsidiaries will
become debtors and debtors in possession under title 11 of the
United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101, et seq. (the
“ Bankruptcy Code ”), and will file voluntary
petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the
United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the
“ Bankruptcy Court ”) (the “ Bankruptcy
Case ”).
B. Sellers
and their Subsidiaries are engaged in the business of designing,
manufacturing and marketing (1) radiators, radiator cores,
heater cores and complete heaters, temperature control parts and
other heat exchange products for the automotive and light truck
aftermarket and (2) radiators, radiator cores, condensors, charge
air coolers, oil coolers, marine coolers and other specialty heat
exchangers primarily for the heavy duty aftermarket (collectively,
but for purposes of this Agreement excluding any business engaged
in by any Excluded Subsidiary, the “ Business
”).
C. Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth herein and as authorized
under sections 363 and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, Buyer desires to
purchase from Sellers, and Sellers desire to sell to Buyer, the
Purchased Assets in exchange for the payment to Sellers of the
Purchase Price and the assumption by Buyer of the Assumed
Liabilities.
NOW,
THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
1.1
Defined Terms . In addition to the terms defined elsewhere
herein, for purposes of this Agreement, the following defined terms
have the meanings specified below when used herein with initial
capital letters:
“
2008 Financial Statements ” means the Company’s
consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 as filed with
the SEC.
“
503(b)(9) Claims ” means all claims pursuant to
section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code.
“
Actions or Proceedings ” means any action, suit,
proceeding, arbitration or Governmental Authority
investigation.
“
Affiliate ” means any Person that directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is
controlled by or is under common control with the Person specified.
For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person
means the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by
Contract, voting securities or otherwise.
“
Assumed Trade Payables ” means any trade payables of
Sellers arising on or after the Petition Date and incurred in the
ordinary course of business through the Closing and unpaid as of
the Closing Date.
“
Bid Procedures Order ” means an order of the
Bankruptcy Court, substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A .
“
Books and Records ” means all of the books, records,
electronically stored data and other documents and any Copyrights
related thereto (including customer and supplier lists and files,
distribution lists, mailing lists, sales materials, operating,
production and other manuals, equipment maintenance and operating
manuals, correspondence with customers, suppliers, employees or
Governmental Authorities, plans, files, specifications, process
drawings, computer programs, data and information, manufacturing
and quality control records and procedures, research and
development files and advertising and promotional materials)
related to the Purchased Assets, the Assumed Liabilities or the
Business that are held by Sellers and existing on the Closing
Date.
“
Business Day ” means a day other than Saturday, Sunday
or any other day on which banking institutions in New York, New
York are required or authorized to close by Law.
“
Buyer Material Adverse Effect ” means an event,
circumstance or development which, individually or in the
aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have or
result in a material adverse effect on or a material adverse change
in or to the ability of Buyer to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or perform its obligations under
this Agreement.
“
Buyer’s Transfer Taxes ” means all of the
Transfer Taxes that are not Sellers’ Transfer
Taxes.
“
Charter Documents ” means such Person’s
certificate or articles of incorporation, memorandum and articles
of association, by-laws, limited liability company operating
agreement and other comparable constituent, charter or
organizational documents, as applicable in such Person’s
jurisdiction of formation.
“
Closing Working Capital ” means any United States
assets (including the assets of the Nuevo Laredo operations) that
would be reflected in the line items for “accounts
receivable” and “inventory” on a combined balance
sheet of Sellers and the
2
Included
Subsidiaries as of the Closing, net of any related reserves and
less any Liabilities assumed by Buyer at the Closing pursuant to
Section 2.3(b), and prepared in accordance with Sellers’
Accounting Principles and Practices.
“
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of
1986.
“
Confidentiality Agreement ” means, collectively
(a) that certain letter agreement, dated as of March 20,
2009, by and among the Company, Roger Brown, Arthur Slaven, John
McLinden and Michael Lerner, and (b) that certain letter
agreement, dated as of June 1, 2009, by and between the
Company and Wynnchurch Capital, Ltd., in each case as the foregoing
may have been subsequently amended.
“
Competing Transaction ” means (a) a transaction
pursuant to which any Person (or group of Persons), directly or
indirectly, acquires or would acquire a majority of the
Company’s capital stock, whether from the Company or
otherwise and whether of a type contemplated by prior proposals
from stockholders or creditors of the Company or otherwise,
(b) a merger, reorganization, share exchange, consolidation or
other business combination involving the Company in which the
holders of the Company’s capital stock immediately prior to
such transaction would cease to own a majority of such capital
stock (or capital stock of the acquiring or resulting stock in such
transaction), (c) a transaction pursuant to which any Person (or
group of Persons) acquires or would acquire control of Purchased
Assets (including for this purpose the outstanding equity
securities of Included Subsidiaries and securities of the entity
surviving any merger or business combination involving any Included
Subsidiary) of the Company or any Included Subsidiary (excluding
any Excluded Assets or any equity interests or assets of any
Excluded Subsidiary) representing more than 50% of the fair market
value of all the Purchased Assets, net revenues or net income of
the Company and the Included Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
immediately prior to such transaction (excluding any Excluded
Assets or any equity interests or assets of any Excluded
Subsidiary), (d) any other consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization, capital restructuring, plan of
reorganization or similar transaction involving the Company or any
of the Included Subsidiaries, as a result of which the holders of
shares of the Company’s capital stock immediately prior to
such transaction do not, in the aggregate, continue to hold a
majority of the outstanding shares of common stock and the
outstanding voting power of the surviving or resulting entity in
such transaction immediately after the consummation thereof,
(e) any transaction involving an acquisition of the Company, a
capital contribution to the Company or a restructuring of the
Indebtedness of the Company proposed by or on behalf of the
Company’s stockholders or debtholders, or (f) any other
transaction that is conditioned or predicated on the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement not being completed in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement or is intended or could reasonably
be expected to result in such transactions not being so completed;
provided , however , that in no event will a
transaction involving the sale of only Excluded Assets or any
equity interests or assets of any Excluded Subsidiary be deemed to
be a Competing Transaction for any purpose under this
Agreement.
3
“
Contract ” means any agreement, lease, license,
evidence of Indebtedness, mortgage, indenture, security agreement,
purchase order or other contract, whether written or
oral.
“
Copyrights ” means any copyrights, whether in
published or unpublished works and whether in digital or print
media, and any United States or foreign registrations thereof and
applications therefor, including all renewals and extensions
thereof and rights corresponding thereto throughout the
world.
“
Employee ” means each employee, officer or consultant
of Sellers or any Included Subsidiary.
“
Environment ” means any land, soil, substrata,
groundwater, surface water, drinking water, sediment, air or
terrestrial or aquatic biota.
“
Environmental Laws ” means all Laws (including CERCLA)
in effect on and after the date hereof relating to the protection
of the Environment, including Laws relating to Environmental
Releases or threatened Environmental Releases of Hazardous
Materials, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or
handling of Hazardous Materials.
“
Environmental Release ” means any release, spill,
emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal,
discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into the atmosphere,
soil, surface water, sewer system, groundwater or land.
“
Equipment ” means all plants, machinery, equipment,
furniture, fixtures, computer hardware, vehicles, tools, supplies,
leasehold improvements and, except for the Inventory, all other
tangible personal property owned by Sellers and the Included
Subsidiaries and used in the conduct of the Business.
“
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974.
“
Estimated IBNR/FSA Liability Amount ” means
$400,000.
“
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.
“
Excluded Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect
Subsidiary of the Company that is not an Included Subsidiary,
including Radiadores GDI, S.A. de C.V., Aftermarket LLC,
Aftermarket Delaware Corporation, Proliance International Holding
Corporation, Nederlandse Radiateuren Fabriek B.V. and each of the
direct and indirect Subsidiaries of the foregoing (other than
MexPar and its direct and indirect Subsidiaries).
“
GAAP ” means United States generally accepted
accounting principles, consistently applied throughout the
specified period and in the immediately prior comparable
period.
4
“
Governmental Authority ” means any court, tribunal,
arbitrator, authority, agency, commission, official or other
instrumentality of the United States, any foreign country or any
domestic or foreign state, county, city or other political
subdivision.
“
Hazardous Materials ” means any material, substance,
chemical, waste, hazardous waste, pollutant, contaminant or
hazardous or toxic substance as to which liabilities, restrictions
or standards of conduct are imposed pursuant to any Environmental
Law, including asbestos, formaldehyde, polychlorinated biphenyls,
lead based paint, radioactive materials, waste oil and other
petroleum products.
“
HSR Act ” means Section 7A of the Clayton Act
(Title II of the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976) and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“
Indebtedness ” of any Person means all obligations of
such Person (a) for borrowed money, (b) evidenced by
notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, (c) for the
deferred purchase price of goods or services (other than trade
payables or accruals incurred in the ordinary course of business),
(d) under capital leases, and (e) in the nature of
guarantees of the obligations described in clauses (a) through
(d) above of any other Person.
“
Individual Health Insurance Escrow Deposit ” means an
amount equal to $2,000 multiplied by the number of Employees as of
immediately prior to the New Hire Deadline who do not become New
Hires.
“
Initial Escrow Period ” means the period of time
beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the later to occur of
(a) the date that is the two-month anniversary of the Closing
Date and (b) the final determination of Closing Working
Capital in accordance with Section 3.4.
“
Intellectual Property ” means all intellectual
property used or held for use by Sellers and the Included
Subsidiaries in connection with the Business including (a) all
Copyrights, (b) all Patents, (c) all trade secrets,
(d) all Trademarks, (e) all Software, and (f) all
rights to sue or otherwise claim for past, present or future
infringement or unauthorized use or disclosure or breach of any of
the assets, properties or rights described above.
“
Inventory ” means all spare parts, raw materials,
finished products, goods in-process and supplies held by Sellers
and the Included Subsidiaries, wherever situated.
“
IRS ” means the United States Internal Revenue
Service.
“
Knowledge ” and “ Known ” mean the
actual knowledge, after due inquiry, of the executive officers of
the applicable Person.
“
Laws ” means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations,
ordinances and other pronouncements having the effect of law of the
United States, any foreign country or
5
any
domestic or foreign state, county, city or other political
subdivision or of any Governmental Authority.
“
Liabilities ” means all Indebtedness, obligations and
other liabilities of a Person (whether absolute, accrued,
contingent, fixed or otherwise, or whether due or to become
due).
“
Liens ” means any mortgage, pledge, assessment,
security interest, lease, lien, adverse claim, levy, charge,
option, right of first refusal, easement, voting trust or
agreement, transfer restriction or other encumbrance of any
kind.
“
MexPar ” means Manufacturera Mexicana de Partes de
Automoviles S.A. de C.V.
“
Multiple Employer Plan ” means a single employer plan,
as defined in Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA, which (a) is
maintained for Employees and at least one Person other than Sellers
or one of their Subsidiaries or (b) was so maintained and in
respect of which the Company or one of the Included Subsidiaries
could have liability under Section 4064 or 4069 of ERISA in
the event such plan has been or were to be terminated.
“
Option ” with respect to any Person means any
security, right, subscription, warrant, option,
“phantom” stock right, swap, hedge, derivative or other
Contract that gives the right to purchase or otherwise receive or
be issued any shares of capital stock of, or any membership
interest, ownership interest or other equity interest in, such
Person or any security of any kind convertible into or exchangeable
or exercisable for any shares of capital stock of, or any
membership interest, ownership interest or other equity interest
in, such Person.
“
Order ” means any writ, judgment, decree, injunction
or similar order of any Governmental Authority (in each such case
whether preliminary or final).
“
Patents ” means any United States or foreign patents,
together with any extensions, reexaminations and reissues of such
patents, patents of addition, patent applications, divisions,
continuations, continuations-in-part and any subsequent filings in
any country or jurisdiction claiming priority therefrom.
“
Permits ” means all permits, approvals, licenses,
authorizations, certificates, rights, exemptions and Orders from
any Governmental Authority used by or held for use by Sellers and
the Included Subsidiaries and related to the Business.
“
Permitted Liens ” means (a) all defects,
exceptions, restrictions, easements and rights of way of record or
that are disclosed on an ALTA title insurance policy delivered by
Sellers to Buyer, (b) statutory liens for current Taxes,
assessments or other governmental charges not yet delinquent or the
amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings provided an appropriate reserve is
established therefor, (c) mechanics’, carriers’,
workers’ and repairers’ Liens arising or incurred in
the ordinary course of business, (d) zoning, entitlement and
other
6
land use
and environmental regulations by any Governmental Authority
provided that such regulations have not been violated, (e) the
interest of a lessor under a capital or operating lease,
(f) liens arising by operation of Law, and (g) liens
directly related to the Assumed Liabilities.
“
Person ” means any natural person, corporation,
limited liability company, general partnership, limited
partnership, proprietorship, other business organization, trust,
union, association or Governmental Authority.
“
Purchased Contracts ” means all Contracts of Sellers
that are set forth on Schedule 1.1(a) (which Schedule is
subject to modification as permitted by Section 2.1(c)) and
are unexpired as of the Closing Date.
“
Regulation ” means the income tax regulations,
including temporary regulations, promulgated under the
Code.
“
Representatives ” with respect to any Person means
such Person’s officers, employees, counsel, accountants,
financial advisors, consultants and other
representatives.
“
Sale Order ” means a final Order (or Orders) of the
Bankruptcy Court which is not subject to a stay pending appeal, in
substantially the form attached as Exhibit B with such
changes therein as may have been ordered or otherwise made by the
Bankruptcy Court so long as the effects thereof, considered as a
whole, are not materially adverse to Buyer or Sellers, as
applicable.
“
SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“
Seller Material Adverse Effect ” means an event,
circumstance or development which, individually or in the aggregate
with all other events, circumstances or developments, has had or
could reasonably be expected to have or result in (a) a
material adverse effect on or a material adverse change in or to
the business, assets, properties, results of operations or
financial condition of Sellers and the Included Subsidiaries (taken
as a whole) or (b) a material adverse effect on or a material
adverse change in or to the ability of Sellers to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or perform its
obligations under this Agreement, other than, as applied to clause
(a) only, an effect or change resulting from any one or more
of the following to the extent that, as applied to the events in
(i), (ii), (iii) and (v) below, the effects thereof on
Sellers and the Included Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) are not
disproportionate to the effects thereof on other United States
companies engaged in the industry in which Sellers and the Included
Subsidiaries operate: (i) the effect of any change in the
United States economy or securities or financial markets in
general; (ii) the effect of any change that generally affects
the industry in which Sellers and the Included Subsidiaries
operate; (iii) the effect of any change arising in connection
with any force majeure (such as hurricanes, floods or earthquakes),
hostilities, acts of war, sabotage or terrorism or military actions
or any escalation or material worsening of any such hostilities,
acts of war, sabotage or terrorism or military actions existing or
underway as of the date hereof;
7
(iv) the
effect of any actions taken by Buyer or its Affiliates with respect
to the transactions contemplated hereby; (v) the effect of any
changes in applicable Laws or accounting rules; (vi) any
effect resulting from or arising out of the filing of the
Bankruptcy Case; (vii) any effect resulting from or arising
out of the public announcement of this Agreement, compliance with
terms of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; or (viii) any matter approved by
the Bankruptcy Court.
“
Seller SEC Documents ” means the Company’s
annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and
current reports on Form 8-K, but does not include any exhibits
attached thereto, filed with the SEC and publicly available on or
after January 1, 2007 and prior to the date of this Agreement,
as amended to the date of this Agreement.
“
Seller SEC Reports ” means all required registration
statements, prospectuses, reports, schedules, forms, statements and
other documents required to be filed by the Company with the SEC
since January 1, 2007.
“
Sellers’ Accounting Principles and Practices ”
means the accounting policies and related policies and practices
utilized by the Company in the preparation of its 2008 Financial
Statements applied on a consistent basis in accordance with
GAAP.
“
Sellers’ Transfer Taxes ” means one-half of the
aggregate Transfer Taxes; provided, however, that Sellers’
Transfer Taxes will in no event exceed $100,000.
“
Software ” means, except to the extent generally
available for purchase from a third Person, any and all
(a) computer programs, including any and all software
implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies, whether in
source code or object code, (b) databases and compilations,
including any and all data and collections of data, whether machine
readable or otherwise, (c) descriptions, flow-charts and other
work product used to design, plan, organize and develop any of the
foregoing, (d) screens, user interfaces, report formats,
firmware, development tools, templates, menus, buttons and icons,
and (e) all documentation including user manuals and other
training documentation related to any of the foregoing.
“
Subsidiary ” with respect to an entity means any
Person in which such entity, directly or indirectly through
Subsidiaries or otherwise, beneficially owns more than 50% of
either the equity interests in, or the voting control of, such
Person.
“
Target Working Capital ” means $72,097,000.
“
Taxes ” means any and all taxes, fees, levies, duties,
tariffs, import and other similar charges imposed by any taxing
authority, together with any related interest, penalties or other
additions to tax or additional amounts imposed by any taxing
authority, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
will include net income, alternative or add-on minimum tax, gross
income, gross receipts, capital, sales, use, ad valorem, value
added, franchise, profits, license, transfer, recording, escheat,
withholding, payroll, employment, social security, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
8
windfall
profit, environmental, custom duty or other tax, governmental fee
or other like assessment or charge of any kind
whatsoever.
“
Tax Returns ” means all returns, reports and forms
required to be filed with a Governmental Authority with respect to
Taxes.
“
Trademarks ” means (a) any unregistered
trademarks and service marks in the United States or foreign
jurisdictions or multinational trademark authorities, (b) any
trademarks or service marks registered in the United States or
foreign jurisdictions or multinational trademark authorities and
any applications therefore, (c) any trade names, brand names,
product identifiers, certification marks, logos, trade dress and
Internet domain names, and uniform resource locators associated
therewith, and any registration thereof or application therefor in
the United States or foreign jurisdictions, including any
extension, modification or renewal of any such registration or
application, and (d) all goodwill associated with all of the
foregoing throughout the world.
“
Transfer Taxes ” means any federal, state, county,
local, foreign or other sales, use, transfer, conveyance,
documentary transfer, recording or other similar tax, fee or charge
imposed upon the sale, transfer or assignment of property or any
interest therein or the recording thereof, and any penalty,
addition to tax or interest with respect thereto, but such term
will not include any tax on, based upon or measured by, the net
income, gains or profits from such sale, transfer or assignment of
the property or any interest thereon.
“
WARN Act ” means the Worker Adjustment and Retraining
Notification Act of 1988, as amended.
1.2
Terms Defined Elsewhere in this Agreement . For purposes of
this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth in
the sections indicated:
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Term
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Section
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Adjustment Determination Effective
Time
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3.4
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(a)
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Preamble
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7.6
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(a)
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7.6
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(b)
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2.3
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2.1
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(c)
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2.2
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(b)(iv)
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Recitals
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Recitals
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Recitals
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4.8
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(a)
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6.2
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Recitals
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Preamble
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3.1
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9
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Term
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Section
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3.2
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(a)
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3.2
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(a)
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3.5
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(a)
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Preamble
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Conclusive Closing Working Capital
Statement
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3.4
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(c)
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3.5
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(a)
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Delivered Prepaid Inventory
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3.6
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2.2
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(b)(xii)
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3.4
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(c)
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3.5
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(d)
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3.5
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(c)
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3.5
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(d)
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4.2
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5.6
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3.3
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(a)
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3.3
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(a)
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Estimated Closing Working Capital
Amount
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3.4
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(a)
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Estimated Closing Working Capital
Statement
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3.4
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(a)
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2.2
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(b)
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2.5
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Final Prepaid Inventory Statement
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3.6
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3.5
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(a)
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3.5
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(c)
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3.5
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(c)
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2.1
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(b)(i)
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3.5
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(b)
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Individual Health Insurance Escrow
Period
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3.5
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(d)
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3.3
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(a)
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3.6
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2.6
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3.4
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(c)
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7.9
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(a)
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7.9
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(a)
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Recitals
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Post Closing Working Capital
Statement
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3.4
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(b)
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Potential Prepaid Inventory
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3.6
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3.1
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2.1
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(b)
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3.4
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(c)
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2.4
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3.4
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(a)
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4.8
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(a)
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Preamble
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Sellers’ Disclosure Schedule
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Article IV
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4.8
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(a)
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Subsidiary Equity Interests
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4.3
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9.1
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(b)(i)
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4.8
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(a)
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1.3
Construction of Certain Terms and Phrases . (a) Unless
the context of this Agreement otherwise requires, (i) words of
any gender include each other gender, (ii) words using the
singular or plural number also include the plural or singular
number, respectively, (iii) the terms “hereof,”
“herein,” “hereby” and derivative or
similar words refer to this entire Agreement, (iv) the terms
“Article,” “Section,”
“Schedule” or “Exhibit” refer to the
specified Article, Section, Schedule or Exhibit of or to this
Agreement, (v) the phrase “ordinary course of
business” refers to the business of Sellers in connection
with Sellers’ business, (vi) the terms
“include,” “includes” and
“including” will be deemed to be followed by the words
“without limitation,” and (vii) any reference in
this Agreement to $ means U.S. dollars. When calculating the period
of time before which, within which or following which any act is to
be done or step taken pursuant to this Agreement, the date that is
the reference date in calculating such period will be excluded, and
whenever this Agreement refers to a number of days, such number
will refer to calendar days unless Business Days are specified. All
accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined herein will
have the meanings given to them under GAAP. Unless otherwise
expressly provided herein, any agreement, instrument or statute
defined or referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument
that is referred to herein means such agreement, instrument or
statute as from time to time amended, modified or
supplemented.
(b) The
parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and
drafting of this Agreement and, in the event an ambiguity or
question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement will be
construed as jointly drafted by the parties hereto and no
presumption or burden of proof will arise favoring or disfavoring
any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE
II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS; ASSUMPTION OF
LIABILITIES
2.1
Purchase and Sale of Assets . (a) On the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the
Closing, Buyer will purchase, acquire and accept from Sellers, and
Sellers will sell, transfer, convey and deliver to Buyer all of
Sellers’ right, title and interest in, to and under the
Purchased Assets, free and clear of all Liens, other than those
created by Buyer or its Affiliates and other than Permitted
Liens.
(b) For
all purposes of and under this Agreement, the term “
Purchased Assets ” means all properties, assets and
rights of Sellers existing as of the Closing, whether real or
personal, tangible or intangible (excluding only the Excluded
Assets), including:
(i)
all Subsidiary Equity Interests identified on
Schedule 2.1(b)(i) (each Subsidiary identified on such
Schedule, an “ Included Subsidiary ” and,
collectively, the “ Included Subsidiaries
”);
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(ii)
the Books and Records, excluding any Books and Records that relate
exclusively to an Excluded Asset;
(iii)
the Equipment and Inventory;
(iv)
all Intellectual Property rights owned or licensed by
Sellers;
(v)
the goodwill of Sellers related to the Business not otherwise
specifically identified in this Section 2.1(b);
(vi)
the Permits, to the extent assignable;
(vii)
all accounts and notes receivable (billed and unbilled) of Sellers
as of the Closing (including intercompany accounts receivable,
except (1) as set forth in Section 7.11 and (2) any
intercompany accounts receivable of Sellers in respect of amounts
owed by any Excluded Subsidiary);
(viii)
all deposits (including customer deposits and security deposits for
rent, electricity, telephone or otherwise) and prepaid charges and
expenses of Sellers, other than any deposits or prepaid charges and
expenses paid in connection with or relating to any Excluded
Assets;
(ix)
all rights of Sellers with respect to owned real property and under
real property leases, together in each case with all improvements,
fixtures and other appurtenances thereto and rights in respect
thereof;
(x)
all of Sellers’ rights under any Purchased
Contracts;
(xi)
all of Sellers’ rights under any non-disclosure or
confidentiality, non-compete or non-solicitation agreements with
employees and agents of Sellers or with third parties to the extent
relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets (or any portion
thereof);
(xii)
except as set forth in Section 2.2(b)(xiv), all insurance
policies or rights to proceeds thereof relating to the assets,
properties, business or operations of Sellers;
(xiii)
all rights, claims or causes of action of Sellers (other than
Avoidance Actions) against third parties relating to the Purchased
Assets or Assumed Liabilities arising out of events occurring prior
to the Closing Date;
(xiv)
all rights of Sellers under or pursuant to all warranties,
representations and guarantees made by suppliers, manufacturers and
contractors to the extent relating to products sold, or services
provided, to Sellers or to the extent affecting any Purchased
Assets, other than any
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warranties,
representations and guarantees pertaining to any Excluded Assets;
and
(xv)
all other tangible or intangible assets, other than the Excluded
Assets.
(c) At
any time prior to and including the date that is three Business
Days prior to the date of the auction provided for in the Bid
Procedures Order (the date of such auction, the “ Auction
Date ”), Buyer may designate any of the Purchased Assets
as additional Excluded Assets by giving written notice to the
Company setting forth in reasonable detail the Purchased Assets so
designated. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that there will be no
reduction in the Purchase Price if it elects to designate any
Purchased Assets as Excluded Assets. Sellers acknowledge and agree
that Buyer will not be responsible for or otherwise assume or have
any obligation for any Liabilities associated with or related to or
arising under any Contract designated as an additional Excluded
Asset in accordance with the foregoing.
2.2
Excluded Assets . (a) Nothing herein will be deemed to
sell, transfer, assign or convey the Excluded Assets to Buyer, and
Sellers will retain all right, title and interest to, in and under
the Excluded Assets.
(b) For
all purposes of and under this Agreement, the term “
Excluded Assets ” means:
(i)
all cash, cash equivalents, bank deposits or similar cash
items;
(ii)
any shares of capital stock or other equity interest of any Seller
or any Excluded Subsidiary or any securities convertible into,
exchange or exercisable for shares of capital stock or other equity
interests of any Seller or any Excluded Subsidiary;
(iii)
any minute books, stock ledgers, corporate seals and stock
certificates of Sellers and the Excluded Subsidiaries, and other
similar books and records that Sellers are required by Law to
retain or that Sellers determine are necessary or advisable to
retain, including Tax Returns, financial statements and corporate
or other entity filings;
(iv)
all avoidance actions or similar causes of action arising under
sections 544 through 553 of the Bankruptcy Code, including any
proceeds thereof (collectively, the “ Avoidance
Actions ”);
(v)
any assets of Sellers designated by Buyer as Excluded Assets
pursuant to Section 2.1(c) hereof;
(vi)
any asset that would constitute a Purchased Asset (if owned on the
Closing Date) that is conveyed or otherwise disposed of during the
period from the date hereof until the Closing Date and all
proceeds, rights
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and
benefits related thereto either (A) in the ordinary course of
business in accordance with Sections 7.1 and 7.2 hereof or
(B) as otherwise expressly permitted by the terms of this
Agreement;
(vii)
all refunds, credits or rebates that were paid or will be paid by
Sellers;
(viii)
any Books and Records exclusively related to any Excluded Asset and
any Employees who are not New Hires;
(ix)
any assets of Sellers identified on Schedule 2.2(b)(ix)
;
(x)
subject to Section 2.6, any Purchased Contract or Permit that
requires the consent of a third party to be assumed and assigned
hereunder as to which, by the Closing Date, such consent has not
been obtained by virtue of a written consent or order of the
Bankruptcy Court or otherwise;
(xi)
the Seller Benefit Plans;
(xii)
Sellers’ rights under this Agreement and any
debtor-in-possession loan agreement entered into after the date of
this Agreement (the “ DIP Loan Agreement
”);
(xiii)
all Contracts of Sellers that are not Purchased Contracts;
and
(xiv)
all insurance policies or rights to proceeds thereof relating to
any Excluded Assets, including any directors’ or
officers’ insurance policies and any fiduciary insurance
policies of Sellers.
2.3
Assumption of Liabilities . On the terms and subject to the
conditions and limitations set forth in this Agreement, at the
Closing, Buyer will assume, effective as of the Closing, and will
timely perform and discharge in accordance with their respective
terms, the following Liabilities (the “ Assumed
Liabilities ”) and no others:
(a)
all Liabilities under the Purchased Contracts that arise on or
after the Closing Date or arise prior to the Closing Date to the
extent requiring performance after the Closing Date (in each case,
other than Liabilities arising out of or relating to any
breach);
(b)
all accounts payable and Assumed Trade Payables of Sellers arising
in the ordinary course of business on or after the Petition Date
and existing as of immediately prior to the Closing that do not
constitute Retained Liabilities and that are set forth on
Schedule 2.3(b) (which Schedule will be updated from
time to time prior to the Closing by the mutual agreement of Buyer
and the Company in good faith), provided that in each case such
assumption will be limited to the individual amounts set forth on
Schedule 2.3(b) (as such
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Schedule
exists at the Closing) and included in the calculation of Closing
Working Capital;
(c)
all Liabilities arising from the sale of products of the Business
pursuant to product warranties, product returns, customer programs,
credits and rebates under Purchased Contracts;
(d)
all Liabilities for Taxes due or payable for any Tax period (or
portion thereof) beginning after the Closing Date that arise out of
the ownership or operation of the Business or the Purchased Assets
following the Closing Date;
(e)
all Buyer’s Transfer Taxes; and
(f)
any cure amounts that Buyer is required to pay pursuant to the
third sentence of Section 2.5.
2.4
Retained Liabilities . Buyer will not assume and will be
deemed not to have assumed, and Sellers will be solely liable with
respect to, any Liabilities of Sellers other than the Assumed
Liabilities (collectively, the “ Retained Liabilities
”). For the avoidance of doubt, the Retained Liabilities
include the following:
(a)
all Liabilities existing prior to the Petition Date that are
subject to compromise in the Bankruptcy Case, other than any
Liabilities assumed by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.3;
(b)
all Liabilities relating to or arising out of the ownership or
operation of an Excluded Asset, including all Liabilities of the
Excluded Subsidiaries;
(c)
any cure amounts that Sellers are required to pay (or have paid on
their behalf) pursuant to the second sentence of
Section 2.5;
(d)
all Liabilities for Taxes due or payable by Seller for any Tax
period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Closing Date
that arise out of the ownership or operation of the Business or the
Purchased Assets on or before the Closing Date, except for
Liabilities for Taxes attributable to actions of the Buyer after
the Closing Date;
(e)
all Liabilities of Sellers arising under the Consolidated Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) in respect of
Employees;
(f)
all obligations of Sellers under the DIP Loan Agreement;
(g)
all Liabilities relating to amounts required to be paid by Sellers
hereunder;
(h)
all Sellers’ Transfer Taxes;
(i)
all 503(b)(9) Claims; and
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(j)
all Liabilities arising from the sale of products of the Business
by Sellers prior to the Closing Date pursuant to product
warranties, product returns, customer programs, credits and
rebates, other than any Liabilities assumed by Buyer pursuant to
Section 2.3(c).
2.5
Cure Amounts . At Closing and pursuant to section 365 of the
Bankruptcy Code, Sellers will assume and assign to Buyer and Buyer
will assume from Sellers, the Purchased Contracts that are deemed
to be executory contracts or unexpired leases for purposes of
section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. The cure amounts necessary to
cure all defaults under any Purchased Contracts set forth on
Schedule 2.5(a) will be paid by Buyer on behalf of
Sellers at the Closing as set forth in Section 3.2(b), as such
amounts are finally determined by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to
the procedures set forth in the Bid Procedures Order and/or the
Sale Order (the “ Final Cure Costs ”), and Buyer
will have no liability therefor (other than to make such payments
on Sellers’ behalf). The cure amounts necessary to cure all
defaults under any Purchased Contracts set forth on
Schedule 2.5(b) will be paid by Buyer at the Closing,
as such amounts are finally determined by the Bankruptcy Court
pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Bid Procedures Order
and/or the Sale Order, and Sellers will have no liability
therefore.
2.6
Non-Assignment of Assets . Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement will
not constitute an agreement to assign or transfer and will not
effect the assignment or transfer of any Purchased Contract if
(a) an attempted assignment thereof, without the approval,
authorization or consent of, or granting or issuance of any license
or permit by, any third party thereto (each such action, a “
Necessary Consent ”), would constitute a breach
thereof or in any way adversely affect the rights of Buyer
thereunder and (b) the Bankruptcy Court has not entered an
Order providing that such Necessary Consent is not required. In
such event, and without limiting any other provision of this
Agreement, Sellers and Buyer will use their commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain the Necessary Consents with respect to any such
Purchased Contract or any claim or right or any benefit arising
thereunder for the assignment thereof to Buyer as Buyer may
reasonably request; provided , however , that Sellers
will not be obligated to pay any consideration therefor to any
third party from whom consent or approval is requested or to
initiate any Actions or Proceedings to obtain any such consent or
approval. If such Necessary Consent is not obtained, or if an
attempted assignment thereof would be ineffective or would
adversely affect the rights of any Seller thereunder so that Buyer
would not in fact receive all such rights, such Seller and Buyer
will cooperate in a mutually agreeable arrangement, to the extent
feasible and at no expense to such Seller, under which Buyer would
obtain the benefits and assume the obligations thereunder in
accordance with this Agreement, including subcontracting,
sub-licensing or sub-leasing to Buyer, or under which such Seller
would enforce such rights for the benefit of Buyer with Buyer
assuming such Seller’s obligations and any and all rights of
such Seller against a third party thereto.
2.7
Further Conveyances and Assumptions . (a) From time to
time following the Closing, Sellers (to the extent practicable)
will make available to Buyer
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such
non-confidential data in personnel records of New Hires as is
reasonably necessary for Buyer to transition such New Hires into
Buyer’s records.
(b) From
time to time following the Closing, Sellers (to the extent
practicable) and Buyer will, and will cause their respective
Affiliates to, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further
conveyances, notices, assumptions, releases and other instruments,
and take such further actions, as may be reasonably necessary or
appropriate to assure fully to Buyer and its respective successors
or assigns, all of the properties, rights, titles, interests,
estates, remedies, powers and privileges intended to be conveyed to
Buyer under this Agreement and to assure fully to Sellers and their
Affiliates and their successors and assigns, the assumption of the
Assumed Liabilities and other obligations intended to be assumed by
Buyer under this Agreement, and to otherwise make effective the
transactions contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE
III
CONSIDERATION; ADJUSTMENT
3.1
Purchase Price . The aggregate purchase price (the “
Purchase Price ”) is (a) the amount of cash designated
on the signature page as the “ Cash Purchase Price
,” subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 3.4 and
(b) the assumption by Buyer of the Assumed
Liabilities.
3.2
The Closing . (a) Unless this Agreement has been
terminated pursuant to Section 9.1, and subject to the satisfaction
or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VIII, the
closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the
“ Closing ”) will take place at the offices of
Jones Day, 222 East 41 st
Street,
New York, NY 10017, at 10:00 a.m., local time, on the second
Business Day following the date of satisfaction of the conditions
set forth in Article VIII (other than the conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied at Closing, but subject to the
satisfaction and waiver of such conditions), unless another date,
time or place is mutually agreed to in writing by the parties
hereto (the “ Closing Date ”).
(b) At
the Closing, (i) Buyer will pay the Cash Purchase Price (as
adjusted, if applicable, pursuant to Section 3.4), less the
amount of (A) the Initial Escrow Deposit, (B) the amount
of the Estimated IBNR/FSA Liability Amount, and (C) the amount
of the Final Cure Costs, by wire transfer of immediately available
United States funds to an account or accounts designated by the
Company no later than two Business Days prior to the Closing Date,
(ii) Sellers will deliver the certificates and other documents
to be delivered under Article VIII, (iii) Buyer will
deliver the documents to be delivered under Article VIII and
the other deliveries contemplated by Section 3.5, and (iv)
Buyer will pay by wire transfer of immediately available United
States funds or by check, on behalf of Sellers, the Final Cure
Costs to the Persons entitled to be paid such Final Cure Costs
pursuant to the Bid Procedures Order and/or the Sale
Order.
3.3
Initial Escrow Deposit . (a) Upon the execution of this
Agreement, Buyer will deliver to Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association (the “ Escrow Agent ”) cash in an
amount equal to $500,000 by wire transfer of immediately available
United States
17
funds and
Buyer will deliver to the Escrow Agent no later than 5:00 p.m. EST
on the third Business Day after the date of this Agreement cash in
an amount equal to $1.5 million by wire transfer of
immediately available United States funds (including all interest
accrued thereon, collectively, the “ Initial Escrow
Deposit ”). The Initial Escrow Deposit will be held by
the Escrow Agent during the Initial Escrow Period in an account and
will be released as follows and in accordance with the terms of the
escrow agreement entered into among Buyer, the Company and the
Escrow Agent on the date hereof in the form of
Exhibit C (the “ Escrow Agreement
”).
(1) the
Initial Escrow Deposit will be paid to Buyer in the event this
Agreement is terminated by the Company or Buyer, or both of them,
pursuant to Section 9.1(a), 9.1(b)(i) (unless, in the case of
a termination by the Company, Buyer could not have terminated this
Agreement at such time pursuant to Section 9.1(b)(i)),
9.1(b)(iv), 9.1(b)(v) or 9.1(c), or by Buyer pursuant to Section
9.1(b)(ii), 9.1(b)(iii) or 9.1(d), and, in each event, will be paid
upon such termination;
(2) the
Initial Escrow Deposit will be paid to the Company in the event
this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to
Section 9.1(e), 9.1(b)(i) (but only to the extent that Buyer
could not have terminated this Agreement at such time pursuant to
Section 9.1(b)(i)), 9.1(b)(ii) or 9.1(b)(iii), and, in each
event, will be paid upon such termination;
(3) if
the Closing occurs, (A) the Initial Escrow Deposit will be
held by the Escrow Agent during the Initial Escrow Period and will
be paid to Buyer during the Initial Escrow Period in amounts equal
to Sellers’ obligations to Buyer under Section 3.4 and
otherwise for any losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses
(including costs of investigation and defense and reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses) or diminution of value suffered
or incurred by Buyer, whether or not involving a third-party,
arising from or in connection with (i) any breach of any
representation or warranty made by Sellers in this Agreement,
Sellers’ Disclosure Schedule or any certificate, transfer
instrument, document, writing or instrument delivered by Sellers
pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) any breach of any covenant or
obligation of Sellers in this Agreement or in any certificate,
transfer instrument, document, writing or instrument delivered by
Sellers pursuant to this Agreement, or (iii) any Retained
Liabilities; provided , however , that in no event
will Seller have any liability, and in no event will Buyer be
entitled to be paid any amounts from the Initial Escrow Deposit, in
excess of $125,000 in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims,
damages, expenses or diminution of value resulting from any event
described in clauses (i)-(iii); and (B) upon the expiration of
the Initial Escrow Period, the remaining balance of the Initial
Escrow Deposit, if any, will be paid to the Company. In the event
of any dispute or disagreement between Buyer and Sellers with
respect to whether any event described in clauses (A)(i)-(iii) of
the previous sentence has occurred, or whether any amounts are
payable out of the Initial Escrow Deposit with respect thereto, or
whether any amounts are payable out of any Closing Escrow Deposit
with respect to the matters set forth in Section 3.5, such
disputes or disagreements will be submitted by the parties for
final determination by the Bankruptcy Court on an expedited basis
(to the extent permitted by the Bankruptcy Court).
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(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any amount
due to Buyer from Sellers pursuant to this Section 3.3 or
Section 3.4 will be paid solely from and to the extent of, and
will be limited to, the funds contained at such time in the Initial
Escrow Deposit, regardless of whether such funds are sufficient to
satisfy any obligations of Sellers hereunder, and none of Sellers,
their Representatives, Affiliates or any of Sellers’
creditors or other interested parties will have any obligation to
make up any such shortfall.
3.4
Working Capital . (a) For the purpose of determining
the adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price, no less than two
Business Days prior to the date of the final hearing to approve the
Sale Order (the “ Sale Hearing ”), the Company
will prepare and deliver to Buyer a statement (such statement, the
“ Estimated Closing Working Capital Statement ”)
setting forth the Company’s good faith estimate of the
Closing Working Capital as of the close of business on the last
Business Day immediately prior to the expected Closing Date (such
effective date and time, the “ Adjustment Determination
Effective Time ,” and such estimated amount, the “
Estimated Closing Working Capital Amount ”), and the
components and calculation thereof as of the Adjustment
Determination Effective Time. The Estimated Closing Working Capital
Statement will be subject to the review of Buyer. If Buyer disputes
the Estimated Closing Working Capital Amount, then Buyer and the
Company will cooperate and negotiate in good faith to resolve any
dispute regarding the Estimated Closing Working Capital Statement
prior to the Sale Hearing (the results of any such resolution to be
reflected on a new Estimated Closing Working Capital Statement,
which will be considered the Estimated Closing Working Capital
Statement for all further purposes); provided that if any item of
dispute regarding the Estimated Closing Working Capital Statement
is not resolved by agreement in writing between Buyer and the
Company prior to the Sale Hearing, then Sellers’ estimate of
such disputed item will be deemed final for purposes of the Closing
absent manifest error. To the extent that the Estimated Closing
Working Capital Amount exceeds the Target Working Capital, the Cash
Purchase Price payable at the Closing will be increased by the
amount of the excess, and to the extent that the Estimated Closing
Working Capital Amount is less than the Target Working Capital, the
Cash Purchase Price will be reduced by the amount of such
deficiency.
(b) Within
30 Business Days after the Closing Date, Buyer will cause to be
prepared and delivered to the Company a statement (the “
Post Closing Working Capital Statement ”) setting
forth Buyer’s calculation of the Closing Working Capital as
of the Adjustment Determination Effective Time, and the components
and calculation thereof as of the Adjustment Determination
Effective Time.
(c) The
Company will have 20 Business Days following its receipt of the
Post Closing Working Capital Statement to review the Post Closing
Working Capital Statement and, during such time, (A) Buyer will
give the Company and its Representatives reasonable access to all
Books and Records of Buyer (including with respect to the Business)
as is reasonably requested by the Company or its Representatives
and (B) the Company may dispute any items set forth on the
Post Closing Working Capital Statement (or specific calculations or
methods contemplated
19
thereby).
Unless the Company delivers written notice to Buyer of any dispute
thereof on or prior to the 20 th
Business
Day after the Company’s receipt of the Post Closing Working
Capital Statement, the Company will be deemed to have accepted and
agreed to the Post Closing Working Capital Statement and such
statement will be final, binding and conclusive. If the Company
notifies Buyer in writing of any disputed items contained in the
Post Closing Working Capital Statement (or any specific
calculations or methods contemplated thereby) within such 20
Business Day period, then for ten Business Days following delivery
of such notice by the Company to Buyer (the “ Resolution
Period ”), Buyer and the Company will attempt in good
faith to resolve their differences with respect to the disputed
items (the “ Disputed Items ”). Any resolution
by Buyer and the Company during the Resolution Period as to any
Disputed Items will be set forth in writing and will be final,
binding and conclusive. If Buyer and the Company do not resolve all
Disputed Items by the end of the Resolution Period, then all
Disputed Items remaining in dispute will be submitted within five
calendar days after the expiration of the Resolution Period to a
national independent accounting firm mutually acceptable to Buyer
and the Company (the “ Neutral Arbitrator ”).
The Neutral Arbitrator will act as an arbitrator to determine only
those Disputed Items remaining in dispute as of the end of the
Resolution Period. In resolving such Disputed Items, the Neutral
Arbitrator may not assign a value to any Disputed Item greater than
the greatest value for such Disputed Item claimed by Buyer or the
Company or less than the
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