Exhibit 2.2
REORGANIZATION
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
BY AND AMONG
CENTRAL VALLEY COMMUNITY
BANCORP,
CENTRAL VALLEY COMMUNITY
BANK,
SERVICE 1 ST
BANCORP,
AND
SERVICE 1 ST
BANK
DATED AS OF
MAY 28,
2008
REORGANIZATION AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS REORGANIZATION AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER (this “Agreement” ) dated as of
May 28, 2008, is by and among Central Valley Community
Bancorp, a California corporation and a registered bank holding
company under the Federal Bank Holding Company Act (
“Parent” ), Central Valley Community Bank, a
California banking corporation (“ Parent Bank
”), Service 1 st Bancorp, a California corporation
and a registered bank holding company under the Federal Bank
Holding Company Act ( “Company” ) and Service 1
st Bank, a California banking corporation (
“Company Bank” ).
A.
Parent and Company wish to provide for the terms and conditions of
a business combination in which Company will merge (the “
Merger ”) with and into Parent in a transaction
treated for federal income tax purposes as a reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended. Immediately following the Merger,
Parent Bank and Company Bank wish to provide for the terms and
conditions of a business combination in which Company Bank will be
merged (the “Bank Merger” ) with and into Parent
Bank with Parent Bank as the surviving institution.
B.
The parties hereto desire to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger
and also to prescribe various conditions to the Merger.
Accordingly, and in consideration of the
representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions
herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER AND RELATED MATTERS
1.1
Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, and pursuant to the provisions of the California General
Corporation Law ( “CGCL” ), the California
Financial Code, and the rules and regulations promulgated by
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under the
Federal Reserve Act and the Federal Bank Holding Company Act, the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act, and the California Department of Financial
Institutions under the California Financial Code, at the Effective
Time (as defined in Section 1.2 hereof), Company shall be
merged with and into Parent pursuant to the terms and conditions
set forth herein. Upon the consummation of the Merger, the
separate corporate existence of Company shall cease and Parent
shall continue as the surviving corporation under the laws of the
State of California. The name of Parent as the surviving
corporation of the Merger shall remain “Central Valley
Community Bancorp.” From and after the Effective Time,
Parent, as the surviving corporation of the Merger, shall possess
all of the properties and rights and be subject to all of the
liabilities and obligations of Parent and Company, all as more
fully described in the CGCL.
1.2
Effective Time of the Merger. As soon as practicable
after each of the conditions set forth in Article VI hereof
have been satisfied or waived, the parties will file, or cause to
be filed, with the California Secretary of State, the Merger
Agreement (the “Merger Agreement” ) in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A ,
and such certificates and other documents as Parent may deem
necessary or appropriate for the Merger, which Merger Agreement and
certificates and other documents shall in each case be in the form
required by and executed in accordance with the applicable
provisions of the CGCL. The Merger shall become effective at
the time the Merger Agreement is filed with the California
Secretary of State ( “Effective Time” ).
The filing of the Merger Agreement shall take place on such date as
Parent shall notify Company in writing. At the Effective
Time, the rights and obligations of Company shall be consummated
hereunder.
1.3
Merger Consideration .
(a)
Merger Consideration; Conversion of Company Common Stock
.
(i)
Subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Escrow
contemplated by Section 4.10 of this Agreement), at the
Effective Time, each share of Company no par value common stock
(“ Company Common Stock ”) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time other than
(A) shares held as treasury stock of Company, (B) shares
held directly or indirectly by Parent, except shares held in a
fiduciary capacity or in satisfaction of a debt previously
contracted, if any, and (C) shares of holders who dissent from
the Merger and perfect dissenters rights pursuant to Chapter 13 of
the CGCL (“ Perfected Dissenting Shares ”),
shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of the holder thereof, be converted into the right to receive $2.50
as the cash consideration (the “ Per Share Cash
Component ”) and 0.681818 shares of Parent no par value
common stock (“ Parent Common Stock ”) as the
stock consideration (the “ Per Share Stock
Component ”); provided, however, that the Per Share Cash
Component and the Per Share Stock Component shall be reduced
proportionately for any stock dividend, reclassification, recapitalization, stock split,
or similar transaction by Company between the date of this
Agreement and the Effective Time . The Per Share Cash Component and the Per
Share Stock Component are sometimes referred to herein collectively
as the “ Per Share Merger Consideration ,” the
Per Share Cash Component multiplied by the total number of issued
and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock at the Effective
Time is referred to as the “ Total Cash Consideration
,” the Per Share Stock Component multiplied by the total
number of issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock at
the Effective Time is referred to as the “ Total Stock
Consideration ,” and the Total Cash Consideration and the
Total Stock Consideration shall be collectively referred to as the
“ Merger Consideration .” The “
Aggregate Value of the Merger Consideration at Closing
” shall equal the Total Cash Consideration plus the product
of the Total Stock Consideration and the closing price of Parent
Common Stock immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(ii)
Parent shall set aside cash out of the Total Cash Consideration for
Perfected Dissenting Shares (“ Dissenters’ Cash
”). Payments for Perfected Dissenting Shares shall be
deducted from the Total Cash Consideration and the Per Share Cash
Component and
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the Per Share Stock
Component shall be adjusted proportionately (provided, however,
that such adjustment shall not increase the Total Stock
Consideration in any event). The amount remaining in the
Total Cash Consideration after the deduction for Perfected
Dissenting Shares is sometimes hereinafter referred to as the
“ Remaining Cash Consideration .” All or a
portion of the Remaining Cash Consideration in an amount up to the
Initial Escrow Fund Amount (as defined in Section 4.10 of this
Agreement) shall be placed into the Escrow contemplated by
Section 4.10 of this Agreement; provided, however, that in the
event that the amount of the Remaining Cash Consideration is less
than the Initial Escrow Fund Amount, then a portion of the Total
Stock Consideration with a value (determined using the Parent
Determination Price) equal to the amount by which the Initial
Escrow Fund Amount exceeds the Remaining Cash Consideration shall
be deposited in the Escrow. In addition, in the event that
the Dissenters’ Cash exceeds the Cash Component (“
Cash Deficiency ”), then the Total Stock Consideration
shall be reduced by a number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal
to the Cash Deficiency divided by the Parent Determination Price,
and the Per Share Stock Component shall be adjusted (prior to any
adjustment contemplated by subsection (iv) below) to equal the
adjusted Total Stock Consideration divided by the total number of
shares of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding at the
Effective Time.
(iii)
The holders of certificates formerly representing shares of Company
Common Stock shall cease to have any rights as shareholders of
Company, except such rights, if any, as they may have pursuant to
the California Corporations Code. Except as provided above, until
certificates representing shares of Company Common Stock are
surrendered for exchange, the certificates of each holder shall,
after the Effective Time, represent for all purposes only the right
to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration.
(iv)
In the event that the real property
owned by Company and Company Bank and identified on Schedule
1.3(a)(iv) (the “OREO Property ”) is sold
for less than $1,114,000 prior to the Effective Time or in the
event that the OREO Property is not sold prior to the Effective
Time, then (A) the Per Share Cash Component shall be reduced
by the amount determined by multiplying $500,000 by a fraction in
which the numerator is the Total Cash Consideration and the
denominator is the Aggregate Value of the Merger Consideration at
Closing and then dividing the amount obtained by the total number
of shares of Company Common Stock outstanding on the Closing Date
and (B) the Per Share Stock Component shall be reduced by the
portion of a share of Parent Common Stock determined by multiplying
0.681818 by a fraction in which the numerator is $500,000 and the
denominator is the Aggregate Value of the Merger Consideration at
Closing; or, in the event that the OREO Property is sold for more
than $1,114,000, but less than $1,364,000, prior to the Effective
Time, then (A) the Per Share Cash Component shall be reduced
by the amount determined by multiplying $250,000 by a fraction in
which the numerator is the Total Cash Consideration and the
denominator is the Aggregate Value of the Merger Consideration at
Closing and then dividing the amount obtained by the total number
of shares of Company Common Stock outstanding on the Closing Date
and (B) the Per Share Stock Component shall be reduced by the
portion of a share of Parent Common Stock determined by multiplying
0.681818 by a fraction in which the numerator is $250,000 and the
denominator is the Aggregate Value of the Merger Consideration at
Closing.
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(b)
Exchange of Company Common Stock .
(i)
As soon as reasonably practicable,
Parent shall mail or cause to be delivered a letter of transmittal
to holders of record of Company Common Stock instructing such
holders to tender the certificates for Company Common Stock (the
“ Certificate ” or “ Certificates
”) to Computershare (the “ Exchange Agent
”). Such letter of transmittal shall specify that risk
of loss and title to Certificates shall pass only upon acceptance
of such Certificates by the Exchange Agent.
(ii)
After the Effective Time, each holder
of a Certificate that surrenders such Certificate to the Exchange
Agent will, upon acceptance thereof by the Exchange Agent, be
entitled to the Per Share Merger Consideration payable in respect
of the shares represented thereby as determined under
Section1.3(a).
(iii)
The Exchange Agent shall accept
Certificates upon compliance with such reasonable terms and
conditions as the Exchange Agent may impose to effect an orderly
exchange thereof and in accordance with customary exchange
practices. Certificates shall be appropriately endorsed or
accompanied by such instruments of transfer as the Exchange Agent
may reasonably require.
(iv)
Each outstanding Certificate, other
than those representing Perfected Dissenting Shares, shall until
duly surrendered to the Exchange Agent be deemed to evidence the
right to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration payable in
respect of the shares represented thereby.
(v)
After the Effective Time, holders of
Certificates shall cease to have rights with respect to the Company
Common Stock previously represented by such Certificates, and their
sole rights (other than the holders of Certificates representing
Perfected Dissenting Shares) shall be to exchange such Certificates
for the Per Share Merger Consideration. At the Effective
Time, Company shall deliver a certified copy of a list of its
shareholders to the Exchange Agent. After the Effective Time,
there shall be no further transfer of Certificates on the records
of Company, and if such Certificates are presented to Company for
transfer, they shall be canceled against delivery of the Per Share
Merger Consideration. Parent shall not be obligated to
deliver any Per Share Merger Consideration to any holder of Company
Common Stock until such holder surrenders the Certificates as
provided herein. No dividends declared will be remitted, nor
any voting rights granted, to any person entitled to receive Parent
Common Stock under this Agreement until such person surrenders the
Certificate representing the right to receive such Parent Common
Stock, at which time such dividends on whole shares of Parent
Common Stock with a record date on or after the Effective Time
shall be remitted to such person, without interest and less any
taxes that may have been imposed thereon, and voting rights will be
restored. Certificates surrendered for exchange by any person
constituting an “ affiliate ” of Company for
purposes of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “
Securities Act ”) shall not be exchanged for
certificates representing Parent Common Stock until Parent has
received a written agreement from such person as specified in
Section 6.2(e). Neither
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the Exchange Agent nor
any party to this Agreement nor any affiliate thereof shall be
liable to any holder of Company Common Stock represented by any
Certificate for any consideration paid to a public official
pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
laws. Parent and the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to rely
upon the stock transfer books of Company to establish the identity
of those persons entitled to receive consideration specified in
this Agreement, which books shall be conclusive with respect
thereto. In the event of a dispute with respect to ownership
of stock represented by any Certificate, the Exchange Agent shall
be entitled to deposit any consideration in respect thereof in
escrow with an independent third party and thereafter be relieved
with respect to any claims thereto.
(vi)
If any Per Share Merger Consideration
is to be issued to a person other than a person in whose name a
surrendered Certificate is registered, it shall be a condition of
issuance that the surrendered Certificate shall be properly
endorsed or otherwise in proper form for transfer and that the
person requesting such issuance shall pay to the Exchange Agent any
required transfer or other taxes or establish to the satisfaction
of the Exchange Agent that such tax has been paid or is not
applicable.
(vii)
In the event any Certificate shall
have been lost, stolen or destroyed, the owner of such lost, stolen
or destroyed Certificate shall deliver to the Exchange Agent an
affidavit stating such fact, in form satisfactory to Parent, and,
at Parent’s discretion, a bond in such reasonable sum as the
Exchange Agent may direct as indemnity against any claim that may
be made against Parent or Company or its successor or any other
party with respect to the Certificate alleged to have been lost,
stolen or destroyed. Upon such delivery, the owner shall have
the right to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration with
respect to the shares represented by the lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate.
(c)
No Fractional Shares . Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, neither certificates nor scrip for
fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall be issued in the
Merger. Each holder who otherwise would have been entitled to
a fraction of a share of Parent Common Stock (after taking into
account all Certificates of such holder) shall receive in lieu
thereof cash (without interest) in an amount determined by
multiplying the fractional share interest to which such holder
would otherwise be entitled by the Parent Determination Price (as
hereinafter defined). No such holder shall be entitled to
dividends, voting rights or any other rights in respect of any
fractional share interest.
(d)
Reservation of Shares . Prior to the Effective Time,
the Board of Directors of Parent shall reserve for issuance a
sufficient number of shares of Parent Common Stock for the purpose
of issuing its shares to the shareholders of Company in accordance
with Section 1.3(a) of this Agreement.
(e)
Dissenting Shares. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, any Perfected Dissenting Shares shall
not, after the Effective Time, be entitled to vote for any purpose
or receive any dividends or other distributions and shall be
entitled only to such rights as are afforded in respect of
Dissenting Shares pursuant to the CGCL.
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(f)
Stock Options. Prior to the Effective Time, the
vesting of stock options granted by the Company to its directors
and employees shall accelerate and become fully exercisable in
accordance with the provisions of the applicable stock option plan
of the Company. Immediately prior to the Effective Time, the
Company shall purchase each outstanding and unexercised stock
option (“ Company Stock Option ”) for an amount
equal to the value of the Per Share Merger Consideration (using the
Parent Determination Price to value the Per Share Stock Component)
less the exercise price in respect of each such stock option;
provided, however, that a portion of such purchase price shall be
paid into and subject to the Escrow contemplated by
Section 4.10 of this Agreement. For purposes of this
Agreement, each Company Stock Option in which the value of the Per
Share Merger Consideration (using the Parent Determination Price to
value the Per Share Stock Component) exceeds the exercise price in
respect to such Company Stock Option shall sometimes hereinafter be
referred to as an “ In-the-Money Company Stock Option
”. Promptly following the execution of this Agreement,
Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enter into an
agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent,
with holders of Company options who are not parties to a Company
Shareholder Agreement or Nonsolicitation Agreement, such that such
Persons agree to accept such cash payment in return for all of
their rights in and to such Company options. For purposes of
this Agreement, persons holding vested Company Stock Options at the
Effective Time are sometimes hereinafter referred to as “
Company Option Holders .”
(g)
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation. The Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of
Parent, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall
be the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Parent, as the
surviving corporation of the Merger, until either is thereafter
amended in accordance with applicable law.
(h)
Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation.
The directors and officers of Parent immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of Parent, as
the surviving corporation of the Merger, until their respective
successors shall be duly elected and qualified or otherwise duly
selected.
(i)
Principal Office. The location of the principal
office of Parent, as the surviving corporation of the Merger, shall
be 7100 North Financial Drive, Suite 101, Fresno,
California 93720.
1.4
Bank Merger .
(a)
Cancellation of Company Bank Common Stock.
Immediately following the Merger, Company Bank shall be merged with
and into Parent Bank with Parent Bank as the surviving
entity. The Bank Merger shall become effective at the time an
Agreement of Merger, in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B (“ Bank Merger Agreement
”) is filed with the California Department of Financial
Institutions and the California Secretary of State ( “Bank
Merger Effective Time” ). At the Bank Merger
Effective Time, each share of common stock of Company Bank (
“Company Bank Common Stock” ) issued and
outstanding immediately prior thereto shall, by virtue of the Bank
Merger, be canceled. No new shares of capital stock or other
securities or obligations of Parent Bank shall be issued with
respect to or in exchange for such canceled shares, and such
canceled shares of Company Bank Common Stock shall not be converted
into capital stock or other securities or obligations of Parent
Bank.
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(b)
Articles and Bylaws of the Resulting Institution. The
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Parent Bank, as in effect
immediately prior to the Bank Merger Effective Time, shall, without
any change, be the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Parent
Bank, as the resulting institution of the Bank Merger, until either
is thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.
(c)
Directors and Officers of the Resulting Institution.
The directors and officers of Parent Bank immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of Parent Bank,
as the surviving entity of the Bank Merger, until their respective
successors shall be duly elected and qualified or otherwise duly
selected.
(d)
Offices of the Resulting Institution. The home and
other offices of Parent Bank, as the resulting institution of the
Bank Merger, shall be the home and other offices of Parent Bank
immediately prior to the Bank Merger Effective Time plus the
banking offices of Company Bank.
1.5
Closing. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (“ Closing ”)
shall take place on a date mutually agreeable to the Parent and
Company and if no date is specified, on the tenth (10 th
) Business Day following receipt of all approvals that are required
to be obtained from regulatory authorities having approval
authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (“ Required Regulatory Approvals ”)
and satisfaction of all conditions to closing contained in
Article VI, at the Sacramento offices of Downey Brand LLP or
in such other manner as the parties may agree. The date on
which the Closing actually occurs is herein referred to as the
“ Closing Date .”
1.6
Revision of Transaction. Parent shall have the right
to change the method of effecting the Merger and/or the Bank Merger
(including, without limitation, the provisions of this
Article I), to the extent permitted by applicable law and to
the extent it deems such change to be desirable; provided,
however, that no such change shall (a) alter or change the
amount or kind of the Merger Consideration, (b) diminish the
benefits to be received by directors, officers or employees of
Company or Company Bank as set forth in this Agreement or in any
agreements involving the parties made in connection with this
Agreement, (c) materially impede or delay the consummation of
the Merger or Bank Merger, or increase the risk that it will be
consummated or diminish the likelihood that the Required Regulatory
Approvals will be received, or (d) adversely affect the tax
treatment of Company shareholders as a result of receiving the Per
Share Merger Consideration. Parent may exercise this right of
revision (after consulting with Company and obtaining
Company’s consent) by giving written notice thereof in the
manner provided in Section 8.2 of this Agreement.
1.7
Additional Actions. If, at any time after the
Effective Time, Parent or Parent Bank shall consider or be advised
that any further deeds, assignments or assurances or any other acts
are necessary or desirable to (a) vest, perfect or confirm, of
record or otherwise, in Parent or Parent Bank its right, title or
interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties or assets of
Company or Company Bank, as the case may be, or (b) otherwise
carry out the purposes of this Agreement, Company and Company Bank
shall be deemed to have granted to Parent and Parent Bank, jointly
and severally, an irrevocable power of attorney to execute and
deliver all such deeds, assignments or assurances and to do all
acts necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm title and
possession to such rights, properties or assets in Parent or Parent
Bank, as the case may be, and otherwise carry out the purposes of
this Agreement, and the officers and directors of Parent are
authorized in the name of Company to take any and all such
action.
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ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PARENT BANK
Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule
delivered by Parent and Parent Bank to Company and Company Bank
prior to the date of execution hereof (“ Parent Disclosure
Schedule ”), Parent and Parent Bank represent and warrant
to Company and Company Bank that all of the statements contained in
this Article II are true as of the date of this Agreement (or,
if made as of a specified date, as of such date). For
purposes of the representations and warranties of Parent and Parent
Bank contained herein, disclosure in any section of the Parent
Disclosure Schedule of any facts or circumstances shall be deemed
to be adequate response and disclosure of such facts or
circumstances with respect to all representations or warranties by
Parent and Parent Bank calling for disclosure of such information,
whether or not such disclosure is specifically associated with or
purports to respond to one or more of such representations or
warranties, if it is reasonably apparent on the face of the Parent
Disclosure Schedule that such disclosure is applicable. The
inclusion of any information in any section of the Parent
Disclosure Schedule or other document delivered by Parent and
Parent Bank pursuant to this Agreement shall not be deemed to be an
admission or evidence of the materiality of such item, nor shall it
establish a standard of materiality for any purpose
whatsoever.
2.1
Organization . Each of Parent, Parent Bank and their
respective Subsidiaries (a) is a corporation duly organized
(and in the case of Parent Bank duly chartered), validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of California;
(b) has all requisite corporate or other legal entity power
and authority to carry on its business as it is now being conducted
and to own the properties and assets it now owns; and (c) is
duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing
in every jurisdiction in which such qualification and, if
applicable, good standing is required.
2.2
Authorization and Enforceability. Parent and Parent
Bank have the requisite corporate power or the other legal entity
power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations
pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby. The execution, delivery and performance by Parent and
Parent Bank of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby have been duly approved and authorized by the Boards of
Directors of Parent and Parent Bank, and no other corporate action
on the part of Parent and Parent Bank is necessary to authorize the
execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Parent Bank of
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Parent and
Parent Bank and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery
by Company and Company Bank, this Agreement constitutes the valid
and binding obligation of each of them and is enforceable against
each of them, except to the extent that enforceability thereof may
be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles or
doctrines.
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2.3
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. Parent has
previously furnished, or otherwise made available, to Company a
complete and correct copy of the Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws, each as amended to the date hereof, of Parent, Parent Bank
and their respective Subsidiaries. Such Articles of
Incorporation and Bylaws are in full force and effect as of the
date hereof. Neither Parent, Parent Bank or their respective
Subsidiaries is in violation of any of the provisions of its
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws in any material respect.
2.4
Consents and Approvals; No Violations .
(a)
None of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by
Parent and Parent Bank or the consummation by Parent and Parent
Bank of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement require or
will require any filing with, or notification, authorization,
consent, order or approval of, or action by, any federal, state or
local governmental agency, commission, or other entity (“
Governmental Entity ”) except (i) filing of
reports by Parent or its Affiliates under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (“ Exchange Act ”),
(ii) filings, permits, authorizations, consents and approvals
as may be required under other applicable requirements of state
securities or blue sky laws, (iii) the Required Regulatory
Approvals, (iv) where failure to obtain such authorization,
consent, order, approval or action or to make such filings or
notification would not, individually or in the aggregate, either
(A) have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or Parent Bank or
upon their ability to consummate the transactions contemplated or
perform their obligations under this Agreement or (B) impede
in any material respect or delay the consummation of the Closing,
(v) as may be necessary as a result of the business or
activities in which Parent or Parent Bank is or proposes to be
engaged or as a result of any acts or omissions by, or the status
of any facts pertaining specifically to, Parent or any of its
Affiliates, or (vi) as set forth in this Agreement regarding
the amendment, merger or termination of any Parent Benefit Plan
prior or subsequent to the Effective Time.
(b)
Assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations and other
actions described in Section 2.2 and all Required Regulatory
Approvals have been obtained, none of the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement by Parent and Parent Bank or the
consummation by Parent and Parent Bank of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will (i) conflict with or
result in any breach of any provision of the Articles of
Incorporation or Bylaws or similar organizational document of
Parent or Parent Bank, and (ii) result in a material violation
or material breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or
lapse of time or both) a material default (or give rise to any
right of termination, cancellation or acceleration) under, any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any material note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which Parent, Parent Bank or any of
their Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of
their respective properties or assets may be bound or
(iii) violate in any material respect any federal, state,
local or foreign law, rule, regulation, judgment, injunction,
decree or other requirement of any Governmental Entity (
“Law” ) applicable to Parent, Parent Bank or any
of their Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or
assets.
2.5
Ownership and Possession of Shares . Parent is the
record and beneficial owner of all the issued and outstanding
shares of Parent Bank, free and clear of all Encumbrances
whatsoever, except for any Encumbrances created by this Agreement
and Encumbrances arising under the Securities Act or any applicable
state securities laws.
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2.6
Capitalization and Shareholders .
(a)
As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of Parent
consists of (i) 20,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock, of
which 6,002,819 shares are issued and outstanding as of the date
hereof, (ii) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no par
value per share, of which none are issued and outstanding.
All of the issued and outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock
have been duly and validly authorized and issued, and are fully
paid and non-assessable. None of the outstanding shares of
Parent Common Stock has been issued in violation of any preemptive
rights of current or past shareholders or are subject to any
preemptive rights of the current or past shareholders of
Parent. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Parent
Common Stock will be entitled to vote to approve this Agreement and
the Merger.
(b)
Parent has shares of Parent Common Stock reserved for issuance
under the Parent stock option plans identified in
Section 2.6(b) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule
(collectively, the “Parent Stock Option Plan” )
for the benefit of employees and directors of Parent and the Parent
Subsidiaries, pursuant to which options covering shares of Parent
Common Stock are outstanding (the “Parent Stock
Options” ). Except as set forth on
Section 2.6(b) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, there
are no other shares of capital stock or other equity securities of
Parent outstanding and no other outstanding options, warrants,
scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights
convertible into or exchangeable for, shares of the capital stock
of Parent, or contracts, commitments, understandings, or
arrangements by which Parent is or may be bound to issue additional
shares of its capital stock or options, warrants, or rights to
purchase or acquire any additional shares of its capital
stock. There are no outstanding phantom stock rights or
awards.
2.7
Subsidiaries and Affiliates . Section 2.7 of the
Parent Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete list of all Parent
or Parent Bank Subsidiaries. All the outstanding capital
stock of each Parent or Parent Bank Subsidiary is owned directly by
Parent or Parent Bank, in each case free and clear of all
Encumbrances and is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable. Except as set forth on Section 2.7 of the
Parent Disclosure Schedule, neither Parent nor Parent Bank owns,
directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other ownership
interests, or has any obligations to acquire any capital stock or
other ownership interest, in any corporation, partnership, joint
venture or other entity that is not a Subsidiary of Parent or
Parent Bank.
2.8
Parent Financial Statements; Material Changes .
(a)
True and complete copies of Parent’s and Parent Bank’s
consolidated audited financial statements as of December 31,
2007 (the “Balance Sheet Date” ) and their
subsequent quarter end unaudited interim financial statements have
been made available to Company. The audited financial
statements and unaudited interim financial statements (“
Parent Financial Statements ”) (i) have been
prepared in accordance with the books of account and other
financial records of Parent and Parent Bank, (ii) have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (“ GAAP ”) applied on a consistent
basis (except as stated in the notes thereto) and (iii) on
that basis, fairly presented, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of
operations and cash flows of Parent and Parent Bank as
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of the dates and for
the periods referred to therein, subject, in the case of the
unaudited interim financial statements, to normal recurring
year-end adjustments. Other than as set forth in the audited
financial statements or the notes thereto, there are no entities,
including any special purpose entities, limited purpose entities or
qualified special purpose entities, in which Parent or Parent Bank
has an economic or management interest.
(b)
All of the liabilities of a nature that are required to be included
in a consolidated balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP or
in the notes thereto have, in the case of Parent and Parent Bank,
been reflected or disclosed in the audited financial statements as
of the Balance Sheet Date, except for liabilities (contingent or
otherwise) (a) incurred since the Balance Sheet Date in the
ordinary course of business including pursuant to contracts entered
into in the ordinary course of business, (b) in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby including with respect to
expenses of Parent’s accountants, attorneys or investment
bankers or (c) as would not reasonably be likely to be,
individually or in the aggregate, material to Parent and Parent
Bank, taken as a whole.
2.9
Parent Reports.
(a)
Parent and Parent Bank have filed, and will continue to file, all
reports and statements, together with any amendment required to be
made with respect thereto, that it has, or will be, required to
file with the SEC, the Bank Regulators and other applicable
regulatory authorities (except filings which are not material to
Parent and Parent Bank considered as a whole). As of their
respective dates (and without giving effect to any amendments or
modifications filed after the date of this Agreement with respect
to reports and documents filed before the date of this Agreement),
each of such reports and documents, including the financial
statements, exhibits and schedules thereto, complied or will comply
in all material respects with all of the statutes, rules and
regulations enforced or promulgated by the authority with which
they were filed and, in the case of documents filed with the SEC,
did not or will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. Other than normal
examinations conducted by the IRS, state and local taxing
authorities, or the Bank Regulators in the regular course of the
business of Parent and Parent Bank, no Governmental Entity has
initiated any proceeding or, to the Knowledge of Parent or Parent
Bank, investigation into the business or operations of Parent, or
Parent Bank since January 1, 2003. There is no
unresolved violation or exception by the Bank Regulators, the SEC
or other Governmental Entity that would reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or Parent Bank.
In addition, Parent has delivered or made available to Company
copies of all management or other letters delivered to Parent or
Parent Bank by their independent accountants in connection with the
audit of any of the Parent’s financial statements or by such
accountants or any consultant regarding the internal controls or
internal compliance procedures and systems of Parent or Parent Bank
issued at any time since January 1, 2003, and will request
that their independent accountants make available for inspection by
Company or its representatives, at such times and places as Company
may reasonably request, reports and working papers produced or
developed by such accountants or consultants. Parent and
Parent Bank have no liabilities (whether accrued, contingent, or
otherwise) that are not disclosed on the Parent Financial
Statements, other than liabilities which would not have a Material
Adverse Effect, and there have been no problems with Parent’s
or Parent Bank’s internal controls or internal compliance
procedures and systems known to Parent or Parent Bank or identified
by accountants or consultants that as of the date hereof remain
uncorrected.
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(b)
Parent has filed through the public EDGAR database of the SEC, each
report, schedule, registration statement and definitive proxy
statement that it was or will be required to file with the SEC
pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (other than
reports filed pursuant to Section 13(g) of the Exchange
Act), since January 1, 2003 (as such documents have since the
time of their filing been amended, the “Parent SEC
Reports” ). As of their respective dates of filing
with the SEC, the Parent SEC Reports complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such Parent SEC
Reports, and did not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c)
None of the information supplied or to be supplied by Parent or
Parent Bank, or relating to Parent or Parent Bank and approved by
Parent or Parent Bank, which is included or incorporated by
reference in (i) the Registration Statement on Form S-4
to be filed with the SEC by Parent in connection with the issuance
of shares of Parent Common Stock in the Merger (including the Joint
Proxy Statement of Parent and Company and the Prospectus of Parent
(“ Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus ”)
constituting a part thereof, the “ Registration
Statement ”) will, at the time the Registration Statement
becomes effective under the Securities Act, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading; (ii) the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and
any amendment or supplement thereto will, at all times from the
date of mailing to shareholders of Parent through the date of the
meeting of shareholders of Parent to be held in connection with the
Merger, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; and (iii) the
applications and forms to be filed with securities or “blue
sky” authorities, self regulatory authorities, or any
Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger, the issuance of
any shares of Parent Common Stock in connection with the Merger, or
any Requisite Regulatory Approvals will, at the time filed or at
the time they become effective, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus (except that
Parent makes no representations or warranties relating to such
portions thereof that relate only to Company and its Subsidiaries)
will comply in all material respects with the provisions of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(d)
Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary is under any obligation,
contingent or otherwise, by reason of any agreement to register any
of its securities under the Securities Act.
2.10
Absence of Certain Changes . Since the Balance Sheet
Date, to the Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank, no event, change
or circumstance has occurred that would (i) have a Material
Adverse Effect on Parent or Parent Bank or (ii) be likely to
materially impede or delay the ability of Parent or Parent Bank to
perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the
transactions contemplated thereby.
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2.11
Litigation. There is no suit, action, investigation or
proceeding, legal, quasi-judicial, administrative or otherwise,
pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank, threatened,
against Parent, Parent Bank, any other Subsidiary of Parent, or any
of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents (in
their capacities as such), nor is there any judgment, decree,
injunction or order of any Governmental Entity outstanding against
Parent, Parent Bank or any other Subsidiary of Parent.
2.12
Legal and Regulatory Compliance .
(a)
The businesses of Parent Bank, Parent and their Subsidiaries are
not being conducted in violation of any law, ordinance or
regulation of any Governmental Entity, including any laws affecting
financial institutions (including those pertaining to the
investment of funds, the lending of money, the collection of
interest and the extension of credit), federal and state securities
laws, laws and regulations relating to financial statements and
reports, anti-money laundering, bank secrecy, truth-in-lending,
truth-in-savings, usury, fair credit reporting, consumer
protection, occupational safety, fair employment practices, fair
labor standards and all other laws and regulations relating to
employees and employee benefits, and any statutes or ordinances or
other laws or regulations relating to the respective businesses
conducted or the properties occupied or used by Parent Bank, Parent
or any Subsidiary of Parent and Parent Bank, except (i) that
the representations in this section with respect to employee
benefits shall be limited to the Knowledge of Parent and Parent
Bank, and (ii) for possible violations which either
individually or in the aggregate do not and would not reasonably be
likely to materially impede or delay the ability of Parent or
Parent Bank to perform its obligations under the Agreement or
consummate the transactions contemplated thereby, and
(iii) for possible violations which either individually or in
the aggregate do not and would not reasonably be likely to have a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent, Parent Bank or any of their
Subsidiaries.
(b)
No investigation or review by any Bank Regulator or Governmental
Entity with respect to Parent Bank, Parent or any Subsidiary of
Parent and Parent Bank is pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent
Bank and Parent, threatened, nor have any Bank Regulator or
Governmental Entity indicated to Parent Bank, Parent or any
Subsidiary of Parent and Parent Bank an intention to conduct the
same, other than normal regulatory examinations and other
investigations or reviews the outcome of which would not reasonably
be likely to materially impede or delay the ability of Parent or
Parent Bank to perform its obligations under the Agreement or
consummate the transactions contemplated thereby.
(c)
Neither Parent nor Parent Bank has any formal or informal
agreements, arrangements or understanding with any Bank Regulator
or Governmental Entity that would materially impede or delay the
ability of Parent or Parent Bank to obtain any Required Regulatory
Approvals or to consummate the transactions contemplated
thereby.
(d)
Neither Parent nor Parent Bank is subject to any cease-and-desist
or other order issued by, or is a party to any written agreement,
consent agreement or memorandum of understanding with, or is a
party to any commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is
subject
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to any order or
directive by any Bank Regulator that currently restricts in any
material respect the conduct of its business or that in any
material manner relates to its capital adequacy, its credit
policies, its management or its business (each, a “Parent
Bank Regulatory Agreement” ), nor has Parent or Parent
Bank been advised in writing by any Bank Regulator that such Bank
Regulator is considering issuing or requesting any such Parent Bank
Regulatory Agreement.
(e)
Parent Bank and Parent are in substantial compliance with the
applicable provisions of the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977
(the “CRA” ) and the regulations promulgated
thereunder. As of the date of this Agreement, neither Parent
Bank nor Parent has been advised of the existence of any fact or
circumstance or set of facts or circumstances which, if true, would
cause Parent Bank or any of its Subsidiaries to fail to be in
substantial compliance with such provisions. Parent
Bank’s most recent CRA rating is “satisfactory”
or better.
2.13
Licenses. Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries hold all
licenses, certificates, permits, franchises and all patents,
trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights or right
thereto, and required authorizations, approvals, consents,
licenses, clearances and orders or registrations with all
appropriate federal, state or other authorities that are material
to the conduct of their respective businesses as now conducted and
as presently proposed to be conducted.
2.14
Taxes .
(a)
Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries have each timely filed all tax
and information returns required to be filed and have paid (or
Parent has paid on behalf of its Subsidiaries), or have accrued on
their respective books and set up an adequate reserve for the
payment of, all taxes reflected on such returns as required to be
paid in respect of the periods covered by such returns and have
accrued on their respective books and set up an adequate reserve
for the payment of all income and other taxes anticipated to be
payable in respect of periods through the end of the calendar month
next preceding the date hereof. Neither Parent nor any Parent
Subsidiary is delinquent in the payment of any tax, assessment or
governmental charge. No deficiencies for any taxes have been
proposed, asserted or assessed against Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary that have not been resolved or settled and no requests
for waivers of the time to assess any such tax are pending or have
been agreed to. Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary is a
party to any action or proceeding by any Governmental Entity for
the assessment or the collection of taxes. Deferred taxes of
Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries have been accounted for in
accordance with GAAP.
(b)
Parent has not filed any consolidated federal income tax return
with an “affiliated group” within the meaning of
Section 1504 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the “ Code ”) where Parent was not the common
parent of the group. Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary
is, or has been, a party to any tax allocation agreement or
arrangement pursuant to which it has any contingent or outstanding
liability to anyone other than Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary. Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary is
required to include in income any adjustment pursuant to
Section 481(a) of the Code and no such adjustment has
been proposed by the IRS.
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(c)
Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries have each withheld amounts from
its employees, shareholders, or holders of public deposit accounts
in compliance with the tax withholding provisions of applicable
federal, state and local laws, have filed all federal, state and
local returns and reports for all periods for which such returns or
reports would be due with respect to income tax withholding, social
security, unemployment taxes, income and other taxes and all
payments or deposits with respect to such taxes have been timely
made.
(d)
Neither Parent, Parent Bank nor any of their respective
Subsidiaries or any affiliates thereof has taken or agreed to take
any action, and it has no Knowledge of any fact or circumstance,
that is reasonably likely to prevent the Merger from qualifying as
a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of
the Code.
2.15
Insurance. Parent and Parent Bank maintain insurance
with insurers which in the judgment of management of Parent are
sound and reputable on their respective assets and upon their
respective businesses and operations against loss or damage, risks,
hazards and liabilities as in their judgment they deem
appropriate. All material claims under all policies of
insurance maintained by Parent and Parent Bank have been filed in
due and timely fashion. Each of Parent and Parent Bank has
taken all requisite action (including without limitation the making
of claims and the giving of notices) pursuant to its
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy or
policies in order to preserve all rights thereunder with respect to
all matters (other than matters arising in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby) occurring prior
to the Effective Time.
2.16
Loans; Investments .
(a)
The outstanding loans, including guarantees thereon, originated by
Parent Bank have been documented in all material respects in
accordance with the policies of Parent Bank and all loans purchased
by or participated in by Parent Bank are documented in a manner in
all material respects consistent with such policies except in each
case for deviations in such policies that would not adversely
affect Parent Bank’s ability to collect such loans.
(b)
All interest rate swaps, caps, floors and option agreements and
other interest rate risk management arrangements to which Parent or
any Parent Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their
properties or assets may be bound were entered into in the ordinary
course of business and, to the Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank,
in accordance with then-customary practice and applicable rules,
regulations and policies of bank regulatory authorities and with
counterparties believed to be financially responsible at the time
and are legal, valid and binding obligations and are in full force
and effect.
(c)
Except for pledges to secure public and trust deposits, none of the
investments reflected in the Parent audited financial statements
dated as of Balance Sheet Date under the heading “Investment
Securities,” and none of the investments made by Parent and
Parent Bank since Balance Sheet Date, is subject to any
restriction, whether contractual or statutory, which materially
impairs the ability of Parent or Parent Bank to freely dispose of
such investment at any time, other than those restrictions imposed
on securities held for investment under GAAP. With respect to
all material repurchase agreements to which Parent or Parent Bank
is a party, Parent or Parent Bank has a valid, perfected first lien
or security interest in the government securities or other
collateral securing each such repurchase agreement, and the value
of the collateral securing each such repurchase agreement equals or
exceeds the amount of the debt
15
secured by such
collateral under such agreement. Except for a transaction
involving less than $50,000, neither Parent nor Parent Bank has
sold or otherwise disposed of any assets in a transaction in which
the acquiror of such assets or other person has the right, either
conditionally or absolutely, to require Parent or Parent Bank to
repurchase or otherwise reacquire any such assets. Set forth
in Section 2.16 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule is a
complete and accurate list of each investment and debt security,
mortgage-backed and related securities, marketable equity
securities and securities purchased under agreements to resell
owned by Parent or Parent Bank.
(d)
As of the Balance Sheet Date, Parent Bank is not a party to any
loan agreement, note or borrowing arrangement, which, to the
Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank, violates in any material
respect any applicable Law.
2.17
Allowance for Possible Loan Losses .
(a)
Parent Bank’s allowance for loan losses (
“ALLL” ), as reflected on the Parent Financial
Statements, has been calculated in compliance with GAAP and Parent
Bank’s existing methodology for determining the adequacy of
its ALLL, applied consistently.
(b)
Section 2.17(b) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule
includes a list of all Nonperforming Assets (as defined below) and
all troubled debt restructurings (as defined under GAAP) as
reflected on the books of Parent Bank. “Nonperforming
Assets” means (i) all loans and leases that have been
classified “Special Mention,”
“Substandard,” “Doubtful,”
“Loss” or the equivalent thereof by Parent Bank, Parent
Bank’s outside auditors or any regulatory authority, and
(ii) all assets classified as OREO and other assets acquired
through foreclosure or repossession.
2.18
Personnel and Benefits . Parent has disclosed on
Disclosure Schedule 2.18 each and every Benefit Plan of Parent and
Parent Bank. For each Parent Benefit Plan, fund or
arrangement disclosed or required to be disclosed on Disclosure
Schedule 2.18, each of the following is true:
(a)
All material obligations of Parent and Parent Bank for payment to
trusts or other funds or to any governmental entity or to any
individual, director, officer, employee or agent (or his or her
heirs, legatees or legal representatives) with respect to
compensation, vacation, holiday pay, bonuses and other forms of
compensation, unemployment compensation benefits, Parent Benefit
Plans or social security benefits have been paid when due or
properly accrued for the periods covered thereby on the Parent
Financial Statements.
(b)
Parent and Parent Bank have materially complied with all applicable
federal and state statutes and regulations which govern
workers’ compensation, equal employment opportunity and equal
pay, including, but not limited to, all civil rights laws,
Presidential Executive Order 1124, the Fair Labor Standards Act of
1938, as amended, and the Americans with Disabilities Act.
(c)
There are no unfair labor practice complaints, strikes, slowdowns,
stoppages or other controversies pending or, to the Knowledge
of Parent or Parent Bank, any attempts to unionize or controversies
threatened between Parent or Parent Bank and any of their employees
that are likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent, Parent
Bank or its Affiliates taken as a whole.
16
(d)
Parent and Parent Bank are not now nor in the past were a party to
any collective bargaining agreement with respect to any of their
employees.
(e)
Except as disclosed on Parent Disclosure Schedule
Section 2.18, Parent and Parent Bank are not parties to any
oral or written employment contracts, supplemental employment
retirement agreements, or change in control benefits with any of
its officers or employees, and there are no understandings with
respect to the employment of any officer or employee of Parent or
Parent Bank which are not terminable by Parent without liability on
not more than thirty (30) days’ notice.
(f)
Except as set forth in the Parent Benefit Plans, Parent and Parent
Bank are under no obligation to provide health or welfare benefits
to present or future retirees or other former employees, directors
or their dependents (other than rights under Section 4980B of
the Code or section 601 of ERISA or similar state laws). As
to each such obligation, if any, Parent shall provide to Company
information as to the number of current and vested future retirees,
other former employees or directors and dependents entitled to such
coverage and their ages, and the present value of any benefits to
be provided thereto on Parent Disclosure Schedule
Section 2.18.
(g)
True and complete copies of each Parent Benefit Plan, or similar
benefit arrangement, including amendments thereto, have been
previously delivered or made available to Company, together with
(i) all trust agreements regarding plan assets with respect to
each Parent Benefit Plan, (ii) a true and complete copy of the
annual reports for the most recent three years (Form 5500
Series including applicable schedules) prepared in connection
with each Parent Benefit Plan, if applicable, (iii) a copy of
the most recent summary plan description of each Parent Benefit
Plan, together with any modifications thereto if applicable, and
(iv) a copy of the most recent favorable determination letter
or opinion, notification or advisory letter from the Internal
Revenue Service for each Parent Benefit Plan which is intended to
be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code.
(h)
Except as would not have an Adverse Material Effect on Parent or
Parent Bank, all required notices, reports and descriptions
(including Form 5500 annual reports, summary annual reports,
summary plan descriptions, and amendments thereof) have been timely
filed and distributed as required by ERISA and the Code to each
employee, participant or beneficiary entitled thereto for each
Parent Benefit Plan. To the Knowledge of Parent and Parent
Bank, all such filings, as amended, were complete and accurate in
all material respects as of the dates of such filings.
(i)
For each Parent Benefit Plan which is an employee welfare benefit
plan (within the meaning of ERISA section 3(1)), the following is
true:
(i)
Each that is a group health plan as such term is defined in Code
section 5000(b)(l) complies and has complied in all material
respects with any applicable requirements of sections 601 through
608 of ERISA or section 4980B of the Code governing continuation
coverage requirements for employee-provided group health plans.
17
(ii)
No such plan is a voluntary employees’ beneficiary
association within the meaning of Code Section 501(c)(9).
(j)
No Parent Benefit Plan is a “multiemployer plan” as
defined in section 3(37) of ERISA or a “multiple employer
plan” as provided for in Code section 413(c).
(k)
No Parent Benefit Plan is subject to Title IV of ERISA.
(l)
Each Parent Benefit Plan that is intended to be qualified under
Code section 401(a) has received a determination letter or has
reliance on an opinion, notification or advisory letter from the
Internal Revenue Service and has been timely amended as required to
maintain its tax qualified status since the date of the most recent
determination letter or opinion, notification or advisory
letter.
(m)
There is no pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent or Parent Bank,
threatened litigation, audit by governmental agency or pending
claim (other than routine benefit claims) with respect to any
Parent Benefit Plan or any fiduciary thereof in relation to such
Benefit Plan.
(n)
To the Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank, no action, whether
formal or informal, is necessary or has been taken within the last
five (5) years by the Parent or Parent Bank under any
voluntary compliance programs sponsored by the Internal Revenue
Service or the Department of Labor to correct any failure to comply
with applicable tax Code qualification rules or with ERISA or
applicable DOL regulations with respect to any Parent Benefit
Plan.
(o)
To the Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank, all Parent Benefit
Plans (and their related trusts, insurance contracts or funds) are
maintained, administered and operated in material compliance with
their terms and with the requirements prescribed by any and all
statutes, governmental or court orders, or governmental
rules or regulations currently in effect, including but not
limited to ERISA and the Code, applicable to such plans or
arrangements.
2.19
Compliance with Environmental Laws .
(a)
The operations of Parent and Parent Bank comply in all material
respects with all applicable Environmental Laws, and neither Parent
nor Parent Bank is subject to any judicial or administrative
proceedings alleging the violation of any Environmental Law.
Neither Parent nor Parent Bank has received written notice of any
potential liability with respect to any federal, state, local or
private investigation evaluating whether any remedial action is
needed to respond to a release or threatened release of any
Hazardous Substance into the environment. Neither Parent nor
Parent Bank is currently subject to any order, agreement or written
directive of a Governmental Entity to conduct such investigation or
remedial action, nor has Parent or Parent Bank agreed with a
private party to conduct any such investigation or
remediation. “Hazardous Substance” means any
pollutant, contaminant, petroleum or any fraction thereof,
by-product, asbestos or asbestos-containing material,
polychlorinated biphenyls, urea formaldehyde foam, or any solid,
hazardous or infectious waste, or any other material identified or
regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
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(b)
With respect to the real property currently or formerly owned or
currently leased by Parent or Parent Bank ( “Parent
Entities Premises” ) to the Knowledge of Parent and
Parent Bank: (x) no part of the Parent Entities Premises
has been used for the generation, manufacture, handling, storage or
disposal of Hazardous Substances except in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws;
(y) the Parent Entities Premises do not contain any
underground storage tanks; and (z) there are no conditions
known to be present at any of the Parent Entities Premises that are
reasonably expected to give rise under any Environmental Law to any
material liability on the part of Parent or any Parent Bank that
individually or in the aggregate would or could be reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or Parent
Bank.
2.20
Contracts and Commitments .
(a)
Section 2.20 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule contains true,
correct and complete lists of each of the following contracts and
agreements of Parent and Parent Bank (such contracts and agreements
being “ Parent Material Contracts ”):
(i)
all Parent or Parent Bank Regulatory Agreements; and
(ii)
all contracts and agreements that materially limit or purport to
materially limit the ability of Parent or Parent Bank to compete in
any line of business or with any Person or in any geographic area
or during any period of time.
(b)
There is not and, to the Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank, there
has not been claimed or alleged by any Person, with respect to any
Parent Material Contract, any existing default or event that, with
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or
event of default on the part of the Parent or Parent Bank, except
such defaults, events of default and other events that would not
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on Parent or Parent Bank
2.21
Property and Assets .
(a)
Parent and Parent Bank have good title to, or a valid lease,
license or right to use, all assets, properties and rights used by
them except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent or Parent Bank. Those real
and other tangible properties purported to be owned by any of
Parent or Parent Bank are held free and clear of all Encumbrances
other than (i) Encumbrances for Taxes not yet due and payable,
(ii) mechanics’, materialmen’s, carriers’,
workers’, repairers’, landlords’ and similar
Encumbrances arising or incurred in the ordinary course of
business, (iii) zoning, entitlement, building and other land
use regulations that are not violated in any material respects by
current occupancy or use, (iv) customary covenants,
conditions, restrictions, easements and similar restrictions of
record affecting title that do not materially impair current
occupancy or use and (v) other liens which do not materially
interfere with Parent’s or Parent Bank’s use of the
applicable property or materially detract from or diminish the
value thereof (clauses (i) through (v) being
“Parent Permitted Encumbrances” ). All
material tangible assets owned or leased by Parent Bank or any
Parent Bank Subsidiary are in satisfactory operating condition for
the uses to which they are being put, subject to ordinary wear and
tear and ordinary maintenance requirements.
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(b)
Parent and Parent Bank beneficially hold all assets, properties and
rights used by Parent and Parent Bank in the conduct of the
business of Parent and Parent Bank.
2.22
Insider Interests. All outstanding loans and other
contractual arrangements (including deposit relationships) between
Parent or Parent Bank and any officer, director or employee of
Parent or Parent Bank conform to the applicable rules and
regulations and requirements of all applicable regulatory agencies
which were in effect when such loans and other contractual
arrangements were entered into. No officer, director or
employee of Parent or Parent Bank has any material interest in any
property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, used in or
pertaining to the business of Parent or Parent Bank.
2.23
Regulatory Approvals and Other Conditions. To the
Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank, there is no reason relating
specifically to Parent or any Parent Subsidiary why (a) the
Required Regulatory Approvals should not be granted, (b) the
Required Regulatory Approvals should be subject to a condition
which would differ from conditions customarily imposed by such
regulatory authorities in orders approving acquisitions of the type
contemplated hereby or (c) any of the conditions precedent as
specified in Article VI hereof to the obligations of any of
the parties under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions
contemplated thereby are unlikely to be fulfilled within the
applicable time period or periods required for satisfaction of such
condition or conditions.
2.24
Material Adverse Effect. Since the Balance Sheet Date,
Parent has not experienced a Material Adverse Effect which would be
likely to materially impede or delay the ability of Parent or
Parent Bank to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
2.25
Brokers or Finders. Neither Parent, Parent Bank nor any
of their Subsidiaries or Affiliates has entered into any agreement
or arrangement entitling any agent, broker, investment banker,
financial advisor or other firm or Person to any broker’s or
finder’s fee or any other commission or similar fee in
connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
2. 25
Corporate Records. The corporate record books,
transfer books and stock ledgers of Parent and Parent Bank are
complete and accurate in all material respects and reflect all
meetings, consents and other material actions of the organizers,
incorporators, shareholders, Boards of Directors and committees of
the Boards of Directors of each, and all transactions in their
respective capital stocks, since their respective inceptions.
2.26
Undisclosed Liabilities. Except for liabilities
incurred in the ordinary course of business, liabilities reflected
in the Parent’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007, and liabilities that would not be
reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or
Parent Bank, since the Balance Sheet Date, neither Parent nor any
Parent Subsidiary has incurred any liabilities or obligations of
any nature, whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise that,
if incurred prior to the Balance Sheet Date, would have been
required by GAAP to be recognized or disclosed on the Parent
Financial Statements on such date.
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2.27
Impediments to Performance. Neither Parent nor any of
its Subsidiaries has taken or agreed to take any action, or has
Knowledge of any fact or circumstance not known to Company, that
would materially impede or delay the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the ability of the
parties to obtain any Regulatory Approval or to perform their
covenants and agreements under this Agreement.
2.28
Trust Business. Neither Parent nor any of its
Subsidiaries is licensed to engage in the trust business or serves
as a trustee, agent, custodian, personal representative, guardian,
conservator or investment advisor for any fiduciary accounts.
2.29
Anti-takeover Provisions Inapplicable. To the
Knowledge of Parent and Parent Bank, no “business
combination,” “moratorium,” “control
share” or other state anti-takeover statute or regulation,
(a) applies to the Merger or the Bank Merger,
(b) prohibits or restricts the ability of Parent or Parent
Bank to perform their obligations under this Agreement or their
ability to consummate the Merger or the Bank Merger, (c) would
have the effect of invalidating or voiding this Agreement or any
provisions hereof, or (d) would subject Company or Company
Bank to any material impediment or condition in connection with the
exercise of any of its rights with respect to the Merger.
Neither Parent or Parent Bank has adopted a shareholders rights or
similar plan.
2.30
Disclosure. No representation or warranty by the
Parent or Parent Bank in this Agreement and no statement by the
Parent, Parent Bank or their respective Subsidiaries by any
executive officer thereof or other person contained in any
document, certificate or other writing furnished by or on behalf of
Parent to Company in connection with this Agreement or the Merger
contains or will contain any untrue statement of material fact, or
omits or will omit to state any material fact necessary to make it
not misleading or to fully provide the information required to be
provided in the document, certificate or other writing.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY AND COMPANY
BANK
Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule
delivered by Company and Company Bank to Parent and Parent Bank
prior to the date of execution hereof (“ Company
Disclosure Schedule ”), Company and Company Bank
represent and warrant to Parent and Parent Bank that all of the
statements contained in this Article III are true as of the
date of this Agreement (or, if made as of a specified date, as of
such date). For purposes of the representations and
warranties of Company and Company Bank contained herein, disclosure
in any section of the Company Disclosure Schedule of any facts or
circumstances shall be deemed to be adequate response and
disclosure of such facts or circumstances with respect to all
representations or warranties by Company and Company Bank calling
for disclosure of such information, whether or not such disclosure
is specifically associated with or purports to respond to one or
more of such representations or warranties, if it is reasonably
apparent on the face of the Company Disclosure Schedule that such
disclosure is applicable. The inclusion of any information in
any section of the Company Disclosure Schedule or other document
delivered by Company and Company Bank pursuant to this Agreement
shall not be deemed to be an admission or evidence of the
materiality of such item, nor shall it establish a standard of
materiality for any purpose whatsoever.
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3.1
Organization. Each of Company, Company Bank and their
respective Subsidiaries (a) is a corporation duly organized
(and in the case of Company Bank duly chartered), validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of California;
(b) has all requisite corporate or other legal entity power
and authority to carry on its business as it is now being conducted
and to own the properties and assets it now owns; and (c) is
duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing
in every jurisdiction in which such qualification and, if
applicable, good standing is required.
3.2
Authorization and Enforceability. Company and Company
Bank have the requisite corporate power or the other legal entity
power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations
pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby. The execution, delivery and performance by Company
and Company Bank of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby have been duly approved and authorized by the
Boards of Directors of Company and Company Bank, and no other
corporate action on the part of Company and Company Bank is
necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by
Company and Company Bank of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby. This Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by Company and Company Bank and assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Parent Bank,
this Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of each
of them and is enforceable against each of them, except to the
extent that enforceability thereof may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
or equitable principles or doctrines.
3.3
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. Company has previously
furnished, or otherwise made available, to Parent a complete and
correct copy of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws, each as
amended to the date hereof, of Company, Company Bank and their
respective Subsidiaries. Such Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
are in full force and effect as of the date hereof. Neither
Company, Company Bank or their respective Subsidiaries is in
violation of any of the provisions of its Articles of Incorporation
or Bylaws in any material respect.
3.4
Consents and Approvals; No Violations .
(a)
None of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by
Company and Company Bank or the consummation by Company and Company
Bank of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement require or
will require any filing with, or notification, authorization,
consent, order or approval of, or action by, any Governmental
Entity except (i) the filing of reports by Company or its
Affiliates under the Exchange Act, (ii) filings, permits,
authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under
other applicable requirements of state securities or blue sky laws,
(iii) the Required Regulatory Approvals, (iv) where
failure to obtain such authorization, consent, order, approval or
action or to make such filings or notification would not,
individually or in the aggregate, either (A) have a Material
Adverse Effect on Company or Company Bank or upon their ability to
consummate the transactions contemplated or perform their
obligations under this Agreement or (B) impede in any material
respect or delay the consummation of the Closing, (v) as may
be necessary as a result of the business or activities in which
Company or Company Bank is or proposes to be engaged or as a
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result of any acts or
omissions by, or the status of any facts pertaining specifically
to, Company or any of its Affiliates, or (vi) as set forth in
this Agreement regarding the amendment, merger or termination, as
determined pursuant to the terms of this Agreement in
Parent’s sole discretion, of any Company Benefit Plan prior
or subsequent to the Effective Time.
(b)
Assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations and other
actions described in Section 3.2 and all Required Regulatory
Approvals have been obtained, none of the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement by Company and Company Bank or the
consummation by Company and Company Bank of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will (i) conflict with or
result in any breach of any provision of the Articles of
Incorporation or Bylaws or similar organizational document of
Company or Company Bank, (ii) result in a material violation
or material breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or
lapse of time or both) a material default (or give rise to any
right of termination, cancellation or acceleration) under, any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any material note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which Company, Company Bank or any of
their Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of
their respective properties or assets may be bound or
(iii) violate in any material respect any Law applicable to
Company, Company Bank or any of their Subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties or assets.
3.5
Ownership and Possession of Shares . Company is the
record and beneficial owner of all the issued and outstanding
shares of Company Bank and all other Subsidiaries of Company, free
and clear of all Encumbrances whatsoever, except for any
Encumbrances created by this Agreement and Encumbrances arising
under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities
laws.
3.6
Capitalization and Shareholders .
(a)
As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of Company
consists of (i) 30,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock, of
which 2,388,739 shares are issued and outstanding as of the date
hereof, and (ii) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no par
value per share, of which none are issued and outstanding.
All of the issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock
have been duly and validly authorized and issued, and are fully
paid and non-assessable. None of the outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock has been issued in violation of any preemptive
rights of current or past shareholders or are subject to any
preemptive rights of the current or past shareholders of
Company. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Company
Common Stock will be entitled to vote to approve this Agreement and
the Merger.
(b)
Company has shares of Company Common Stock reserved for issuance
under the Company stock option plans identified in
Section 3.6(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
(collectively, the “Company Stock Option Plan” )
for the benefit of employees and directors of Company and the
Company Subsidiaries, pursuant to which options covering shares of
Company Common Stock are outstanding (the “Company Stock
Options” ). Except as set forth on
Section 3.6(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there
are no other shares of capital stock or other equity securities of
Company or Company Bank outstanding and no other outstanding
options warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any character whatsoever
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relating to, or
securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for, shares
of the capital stock of Company or Company Bank, or contracts,
commitments, understandings, or arrangements by which Company or
Company Bank is or may be bound to issue additional shares of its
capital stock or options, warrants, or rights to purchase or
acquire any additional shares of its capital stock. There are
no outstanding phantom stock rights or awards.
Section 3.6(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth the name of the holder of each Company Stock Option and the
date of grant of, number of shares represented by, exercise price,
vesting schedule, and expiration of, each Company Stock
Option.
3.7
Subsidiaries and Affiliates . Section 3.7 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete list of all
Company or Company Bank Subsidiaries. All the outstanding
capital stock of each Company or Company Bank Subsidiary is owned
directly by Company or Company Bank, in each case free and clear of
all Encumbrances and is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable. Except as set forth on Section 3.7 of
the Company Disclosure Schedule and except for ownership of 9,716
shares of capital stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of San
Francisco, 400 shares of capital stock of Pacific Coast
Bankers’ Bancshares, $580,000 par value and $450,000 par
value preferred shares of Federal National Mortgage Association,
and $500,000 par value preferred shares of the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, neither Company nor Company Bank owns,
directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other ownership
interests, or has any obligations to acquire any capital stock or
other ownership interest, in any corporation, partnership, joint
venture or other entity that is not a Subsidiary of Company or
Company Bank.
3.8
Company Financial Statements; Material Changes .
(a)
True and complete copies of Company’s consolidated audited
financial statements as of the Balance Sheet Date and its
subsequent quarter end unaudited interim financial statements have
been made available to Parent. The audited financial
statements and unaudited interim financial statements (“
Company Financial Statements ”) (i) have been
prepared in accordance with the books of account and other
financial records of Company and Company Bank, (ii) have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis
(except as stated in the notes thereto) and (iii) on that
basis, fairly presented, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position and the consolidated results of operations and
cash flows of Company and Company Bank as of the dates and for the
periods referred to therein, subject, in the case of the unaudited
interim financial statements, to normal recurring year-end
adjustments. Other than as set forth in the audited financial
statements or the notes thereto, there are no entities, including
any special purpose entities, limited purpose entities or qualified
special purpose entities, in which Company or Company Bank has an
economic or management interest.
(b)
All of the liabilities of a nature that are required to be included
in a consolidated balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP or
in the notes thereto have, in the case of Company and Company Bank,
been reflected or disclosed in the audited financial statements as
of the Balance Sheet Date, except for liabilities (contingent or
otherwise) (a) incurred since the Balance Sheet Date in the
ordinary course of business including pursuant to contracts entered
into in the ordinary course of business, (b) in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby including with respect to
expenses of Company’s accountants, attorneys or investment
bankers or (c) as would not reasonably be likely to be,
individually or in the aggregate, material to Company and Company
Bank, taken as a whole.
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3.9
Company Reports.
(a)
Company and Company Bank have filed, and will continue to file, all
reports and statements, together with any amendment required to be
made with respect thereto, that it has, or will be, required to
file with the SEC, the Bank Regulators and other applicable
regulatory authorities (except filings which are not material to
Company and Company Bank considered as a whole). As of their
respective dates (and without giving effect to any amendments or
modifications filed after the date of this Agreement with respect
to reports and documents filed before the date of this Agreement),
each of such reports and documents, including the financial
statements, exhibits and schedules thereto, complied or will comply
in all material respects with all of the statutes, rules and
regulations enforced or promulgated by the authority with which
they were filed and, in the case of documents filed with the SEC,
did not or will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. Other than normal
examinations conducted by the IRS, state and local taxing
authorities, or the Bank Regulators in the regular course of the
business of Company and Company Bank, no Governmental Entity has
initiated any proceeding or, to the Knowledge of Company or Company
Bank, investigation into the business or operations of Company, or
Company Bank since January 1, 2003. There is no
unresolved violation or exception by the Bank Regulators, the SEC
or other Governmental Entity that would reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect on Company or Company
Bank. In addition, Company has delivered or made available to
Parent copies of all management or other letters delivered to
Company or Company Bank by their independent accountants in
connection with the audit of any of the Company’s financial
statements or by such accountants or any consultant regarding the
internal controls or internal compliance procedures and systems of
Company or Company Bank issued at any time since January 1,
2003, and will request that their independent accountants make
available for inspection by Parent or its representatives, at such
times and places as Parent may reasonably request, reports and
working papers produced or developed by such accountants or
consultants. Company and Company Bank have no liabilities
(whether accrued, contingent, or otherwise) that are not disclosed
on the Company Financial Statements, other than liabilities which
would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and there have been no
problems with Company’s or Company Bank’s internal
controls or internal compliance procedures and systems known to
Company or Company Bank or identified by accountants or consultants
that as of the date hereof remain uncorrected.
(b)
Company has filed through the public EDGAR database of the SEC,
each report, schedule, registration statement and definitive proxy
statement that it was or will be required to file with the SEC
pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (other than
reports filed pursuant to Section 13(g) of the Exchange
Act), since January 1, 2003 (as such documents have since the
time of their filing been amended, the “Company SEC
Reports” ). As of their respective dates of filing
with the SEC, the Company SEC Reports complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act, as the case may
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