Exhibit 2.1
PLAN AND AGREEMENT OF
MERGER
AMONG
COLUMBIA BANKING SYSTEM,
INC.
COLUMBIA STATE
BANK
AND
TOWN CENTER
BANCORP
TOWN CENTER BANK
Dated as of March 28,
2007
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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DEFINITIONS
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2
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SECTION 1. MERGER
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6
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1.1
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Transaction
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6
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1.2
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Mergers
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7
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1.2.1
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Holding Company Merger
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7
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1.2.2
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Bank Merger
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7
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1.3
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Effect of Merger
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7
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1.3.1
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Board of Directors; Advisory
Directors
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7
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1.3.2
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Subsidiary
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7
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1.4
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Effective Date and Closing
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7
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1.4.1
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Closing
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7
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1.4.2
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Events of Closing
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8
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1.4.3
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Place of Closing
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8
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SECTION 2. CONSIDERATION
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8
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2.1
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Merger Consideration
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8
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2.1.1
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Outstanding Columbia Common Stock
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8
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2.1.2
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Outstanding TCB Common Stock
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8
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2.1.3
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Change in Equity Capital
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8
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2.2
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Outstanding TCB Options
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9
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2.2.1
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Exercise After Execution Date
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9
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2.2.2
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Conversion on the Effective Date
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9
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2.2.3
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Form S-8
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9
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2.2.4
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Notice to Option Holders
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9
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2.3
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No Fractional Shares
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9
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2.4
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Payment to Dissenting Stockholders
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9
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2.5
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Deposit of Cash and Shares
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10
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2.6
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Certificates
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10
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2.6.1
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Surrender of Certificates
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10
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2.6.2
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Issuance of Certificates and Checks in Other
Names
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10
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2.6.3
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Lost, Stolen, and Destroyed
Certificates
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10
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2.6.4
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Rights to Dividends and
Distributions
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10
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2.6.5
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Affiliates
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11
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2.6.6
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Undelivered Certificates
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11
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2.7
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Reservation of Right to Revise Transaction
Structure
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11
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SECTION 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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11
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3.1
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Representations and Warranties
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11
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3.1.1
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Corporate Organization and
Qualification
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11
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3.1.2
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Subsidiaries
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12
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3.1.3
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Capital Stock
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13
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3.1.4
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Corporate Authority
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14
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3.1.5
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Reports and Financial Statements
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14
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3.1.6
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Absence of Certain Events and
Changes
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16
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3.1.7
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Material Agreements
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16
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i
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3.1.8
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Knowledge as to Conditions
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17
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3.1.9
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Brokers and Finders
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17
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3.1.10
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Loan and Lease Losses
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17
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3.1.11
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Governmental Filings; No Violations
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17
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3.1.12
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Compliance with Laws
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18
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3.2
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TCB’s and the Bank’s Additional
Representations
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18
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3.2.1
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Asset Classification
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18
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3.2.2
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Investments
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19
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3.2.3
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Properties
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19
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3.2.4
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Anti-takeover Provisions
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19
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3.2.5
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Litigation
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19
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3.2.6
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Taxes
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20
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3.2.7
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Insurance
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21
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3.2.8
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Labor Matters
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21
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3.2.9
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Employee Benefits
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21
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3.2.10
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Environmental Matters
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22
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3.3
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Columbia Additional Representation
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24
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3.4
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Exceptions to Representations
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24
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3.4.1
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Disclosure of Exceptions
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24
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3.4.2
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Nature of Exceptions
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24
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SECTION 4. CONDUCT AND TRANSACTIONS PRIOR TO
CLOSING
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24
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4.1
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Conduct of Business Before Closing
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24
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4.1.1
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Availability of TCB’s and the
Bank’s Books, Records and Properties
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24
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4.1.2
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Ordinary and Usual Course
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25
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4.1.3
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Conduct Regarding Representations
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27
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4.1.4
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Maintenance of Properties
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27
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4.1.5
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Preservation of Business
Organization
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27
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4.1.6
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Senior Management; Board of
Directors
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27
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4.1.7
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Compensation and Employment
Agreements
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27
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4.1.8
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Update of Financial Statements
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27
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4.1.9
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Title Reports
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28
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4.1.10
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Review of Loans
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28
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4.1.11
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Conduct of Columbia’s Business Before
Closing
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28
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4.2
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Registration Statement
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28
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4.2.1
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Preparation of Registration
Statement
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28
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4.2.2
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Submission to Stockholders and Regulatory
Authorities
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29
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4.3
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Affiliate Letters
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30
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4.3.1
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Affiliate List
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30
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4.3.2
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Restrictive Legends
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30
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4.4
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Submission to Regulatory Authorities
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30
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4.5
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Announcements
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30
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4.6
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Consents
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30
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4.7
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Notice
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30
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4.8
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Confidentiality
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30
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4.9
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Update of Financial Statements
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31
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4.10
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Availability of Columbia’s Books, Records
and Properties
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31
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4.11
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Blue Sky Filings
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31
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4.12
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Tax Treatment
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31
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4.13
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Best Efforts
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31
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ii
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4.14
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Acquisition Proposals and Superior
Proposals
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31
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4.14.1
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No Solicitation
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31
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4.14.2
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Exceptions
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32
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4.14.3
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Termination of Existing Discussions
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32
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4.14.4
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Definitions
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32
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SECTION 5. APPROVALS AND CONDITIONS
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33
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5.1
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Required Approvals
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33
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5.2
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Conditions to Obligations of Columbia and
CB
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33
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5.2.1
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Representations and Warranties
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33
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5.2.2
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Compliance
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33
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5.2.3
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Equity Capital Requirement
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33
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5.2.4
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Merger Fees
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34
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5.2.5
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Merger Fees Statements
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34
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5.2.6
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No Material Adverse Effect
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34
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5.2.7
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Financial Condition
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34
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5.2.8
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No Governmental Proceedings
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34
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5.2.9
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Real Property Matters
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34
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5.2.10
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Corporate and Stockholder Action
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34
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5.2.11
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Tax Opinion
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34
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5.2.12
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Opinion of Counsel
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35
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5.2.13
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NASDAQ Listing
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35
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5.2.14
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Affiliate Letters
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35
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5.2.15
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Registration Statement
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35
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5.2.16
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Consents
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36
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5.2.17
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Fairness Opinion
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36
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5.2.18
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Blue Sky Filings
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36
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5.3
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Conditions to TCB ‘s
Obligations
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36
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5.3.1
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Representations and Warranties
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36
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5.3.2
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Compliance
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36
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5.3.3
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No Material Adverse Effect
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36
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5.3.4
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No Governmental Proceedings
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36
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5.3.5
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Corporate and Stockholder Action
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36
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5.3.6
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Tax Opinion
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36
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5.3.7
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Opinion of Counsel
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37
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5.3.8
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Fairness Opinion
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37
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5.3.9
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NASDAQ Listing
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37
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5.3.10
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Registration Statement
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37
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5.3.11
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Blue Sky Filings
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37
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SECTION 6. DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND
EMPLOYEES
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37
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6.1
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Directors
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37
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6.2
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Officers’ Contracts
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37
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6.3
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Employee Benefit Issues
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37
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6.3.1
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Comparability of Benefits
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37
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6.3.2
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Treatment of Past Service
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38
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6.3.3
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No Contract Created
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38
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6.4
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Indemnification; D&O Insurance
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38
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6.4.1
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Indemnification Under Oregon Law and
TCB’s and the Bank’s Articles/Bylaws
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38
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6.4.2
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Indemnification by Columbia
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38
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iii
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6.4.3
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Procedural Matters
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38
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6.4.4
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Insurance
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39
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6.4.5
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Indemnification Agreements
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39
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6.4.6
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Effect of Provisions
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39
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SECTION 7. TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT AND
ABANDONMENT OF TRANSACTION
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39
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7.1
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Termination by Reason of Lapse of
Time
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39
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7.2
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Termination Due To Columbia Initial Closing
Price Increase [Greater Than 12.5% of Initial Average
Price]
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40
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7.2.1
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Columbia’s Right to Adjust
Consideration
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40
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7.2.2
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TCB’s Right to Terminate
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40
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7.2.3
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Definitions
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40
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7.3
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Termination Due To Columbia Initial Closing
Price Decrease [Less Than -12.5% of Initial Average
Price]
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40
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7.3.1
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Termination Due To Columbia Initial Closing
Price Decrease
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40
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7.3.2
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Definitions
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41
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7.3.3
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Columbia’s Right to Adjust
Consideration
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42
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7.4
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Other Grounds for Termination
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42
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7.4.1
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Mutual Consent
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42
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7.4.2
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No Regulatory Approvals
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42
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7.4.3
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Breach of Representation
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42
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7.4.4
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Breach of Covenant
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43
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7.4.5
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TCB Fails to Recommend Stockholder
Approval.
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43
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7.4.6
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TCB Stockholders Fail to Approve
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43
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7.4.7
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Impracticability
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43
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7.4.8
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Dissenting Shares
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43
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7.4.9
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Superior Proposal – Termination by
TCB.
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43
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7.5
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Termination-Related Fees Payable By
TCB
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44
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7.6
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Termination Fee Payable By Columbia
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44
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7.7
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Break-Up Fee
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44
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7.8
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Cost Allocation Upon Termination
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44
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SECTION 8. MISCELLANEOUS
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44
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8.1
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Notices
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44
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8.2
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Waivers and Extensions
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45
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8.3
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Construction and Execution in
Counterparts
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45
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8.4
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Survival of Representations, Warranties, and
Covenants
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46
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8.5
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Attorneys’ Fees and Costs
|
|
46
|
|
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|
8.6
|
|
Arbitration
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
8.7
|
|
Governing Law
|
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46
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
Severability
|
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46
|
|
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|
8.9
|
|
No Assignment
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 9. AMENDMENTS
|
|
47
|
iv
List of Schedules and
Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULES:
|
|
|
|
Schedule
3.1.3(i)(2)
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|
Schedule
3.1.3(ii)(2)
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Schedule
3.1.7
|
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Schedule
3.1.11
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Schedule 3.1.11(ii)
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Schedule
3.1.12
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Schedule
3.2.1
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Schedule
3.2.2
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Schedule 3.2.3
|
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Schedule 3.2.3(a)
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Schedule 3.2.3(b)
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Schedule
3.2.3(iii)
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Schedule
3.2.5
|
|
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|
Schedule
3.2.7
|
|
|
|
Schedule
3.2.9(ii)
|
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Schedule
4.1.2
|
|
|
|
Schedule
4.1.7
|
|
|
|
Schedule
4.1.9
|
|
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|
EXHIBITS:
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|
|
|
|
Exhibit
A:
|
|
Form of Affiliate Letter
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
B:
|
|
Form of Legal Opinion of Counsel for TCB and
the Bank
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
C:
|
|
Form of Legal Opinion of Counsel for Columbia
and CB
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit D:
|
|
Index Group
|
v
PLAN AND AGREEMENT OF
MERGER
AMONG
COLUMBIA BANKING SYSTEM, INC.,
COLUMBIA STATE BANK,
TOWN CENTER BANCORP AND TOWN
CENTER BANK
This Plan and Agreement of Merger
(the “ Agreement ”), dated as of March 28,
2007, is made by and among COLUMBIA BANKING SYSTEM, INC. (“
Columbia ”), COLUMBIA STATE BANK (“ CB
”), TOWN CENTER BANCORP (“ TCB ”) and TOWN
CENTER BANK (the “ Bank ”).
PREAMBLE
The management and boards of
directors of Columbia, CB, TCB and the Bank, respectively, believe
that the proposed Transaction, to be accomplished in the manner set
forth in this Agreement, is in the best interests of the respective
corporations and their stockholders.
RECITALS
|
A.
|
The
Parties . The
parties to the Merger are as follows:
|
|
|
(1)
|
Columbia is a
corporation duly organized and validly existing under Washington
law and is a registered bank holding company under the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended (“ BHC Act ”).
Columbia’s principal office is located in Tacoma, Washington.
Columbia owns all of the outstanding common stock of CB.
|
|
|
(2)
|
CB is a
state-chartered banking corporation duly organized and validly
existing under Washington law with its principal office located in
Tacoma, Washington.
|
|
|
(3)
|
TCB is a
corporation duly organized and validly existing under Oregon law
and is a registered bank holding company under the BHC Act.
TCB’s principal office is located in Portland, Oregon. TCB
owns all of the outstanding common stock of the Bank.
|
|
|
(4)
|
The Bank is a
state banking corporation duly organized and validly existing under
Oregon law with its principal office located in Portland,
Oregon.
|
|
B.
|
The
Mergers . On
the Effective Date, (i) TCB will merge with and into Columbia,
with Columbia as the surviving entity; (ii) the Bank will
merge with and into CB, with CB surviving as a wholly owned
subsidiary of Columbia; and (iii) the Bank’s offices
will operate as offices of CB.
|
|
C.
|
Board
Approvals . The
respective boards of directors of Columbia, CB, TCB and the Bank
have approved this Agreement and authorized its execution and
delivery.
|
|
D.
|
Other
Approvals . The
Mergers are subject to:
|
|
|
(1)
|
Satisfaction of
the conditions described in this Agreement;
|
|
|
(2)
|
Approval by
TCB’s stockholders; and
|
|
|
(3)
|
Approval or acquiescence, as
appropriate, by (a) the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (“ Federal Reserve ”),
(b) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“
FDIC ”), (c) the Washington State Department of
Financial Institutions (the
|
1
|
|
“ Washington
Department ”), (d) the Oregon Department of Consumer
and Business Services (the “ Oregon Department
”), (e) applicable state and federal securities
regulatory agencies, and (f) any other agencies having
jurisdiction over the Mergers (collectively, “ Regulatory
Approvals ”).
|
|
E.
|
Employment Agreements
. CB has entered into an employment agreement and
a change in control severance agreement with Bruce G. Bryant,
TCB’s and the Bank’s President and Chief Executive
Officer, each of which will take effect as of the Effective Date
and are subject to Closing.
|
|
F.
|
Director
Agreements . In
connection with the parties’ execution of this Agreement, the
directors of TCB and the Bank, together with certain officers of
the Bank, have entered into agreements, pursuant to which, among
other things, each such individual has agreed to vote his or her
shares of TCB common stock in favor of the actions contemplated by
this Agreement. In addition, all of the directors of TCB and the
Bank have entered into non-competition agreements.
|
|
G.
|
Fairness
Opinion . TCB
has received from McAdams Wright Ragen, Inc. (“
McAdams ”) an opinion to the effect that the Per Share
Consideration is fair from a financial point of view to TCB’s
stockholders.
|
|
H.
|
Bank
Merger Agreement . Concurrent with the parties’ execution of
this Agreement, the Bank and CB have entered into a merger
agreement, providing for the Bank Merger (the “ Bank
Merger Agreement ”).
|
|
I.
|
Intention
of the Parties — Tax Treatment . The parties intend the Transaction to qualify,
for federal income tax purposes, as a tax-free reorganization under
IRC Section 368(a), and the parties hereto hereby adopt this
Agreement as a plan of reorganization within the meaning of
[Sections 1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3(a)] of the United States Treasury
Regulations.
|
AGREEMENT
In consideration of the mutual
agreements set forth in this Agreement, Columbia, CB, TCB and Bank
agree as follows:
DEFINITIONS
The following capitalized terms used
in this Agreement will have the following meanings, and all
references to Recitals and Sections are to the Recitals and
Sections of this Agreement:
“Acquisition Proposal”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4.14.4(i) .
“Agreement” means this
Plan and Agreement of Merger.
“Appraisal Laws” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.4
.
“Asset Classification”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.2.1(i) .
“Bank” is Town Center
Bank, a state banking corporation, that has its head office in
Portland, Oregon, and that is wholly owned by TCB.
“Bank Merger” means the
merger of the Bank with and into CB.
2
“Bank Merger Agreement”
means the merger agreement described in Recital H.
“BHC Act” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Recital A.
“Break-Up Fee” has the
meaning assigned to such term in this Section 7.7.1
.
“Business Day” means any
day other than a Saturday, Sunday, legal holiday or a day on which
banking institutions located in the State of Washington or the
State of Oregon are required by law to remain closed.
“CB” means Columbia
State Bank, a Washington state chartered bank that has its head
office in Tacoma, Washington, and that is wholly owned by
Columbia.
“Columbia” is Columbia
Banking System, Inc., a Washington corporation that has its
principal place of business in Tacoma, WA, and that is a bank
holding company registered pursuant to the BHC Act.
“Columbia Average Closing
Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 7.2.3 .
“Columbia Common Stock”
means the shares of Columbia common stock, no par value per share,
issued and outstanding from time to time.
“Columbia Financial
Statements” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.5(iv)(2) .
“Columbia Option Plans”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.3(i)(2) .
“Columbia Preferred
Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.3(i)(1) .
“Columbia Shares” means
the shares of Columbia Common Stock to be issued to the holders of
TCB Common Stock in accordance with Section 2.1.2 of
this Agreement.
“Certificate” means a
stock certificate evidencing shares of TCB Common Stock.
“Closing” means the
closing of the Transaction contemplated by this Agreement, which
will occur on the Effective Date, as more fully specified in
Section 1.4 of this Agreement.
“Compensation Plans” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.2.9(ii)
.
“Contracts” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.11(ii)
.
“Converted Option” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.2.2
.
“Costs” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 6.4.1 .
“Daily Sales Price” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.2.3
.
“Davidson” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.9
.
“Determination Date” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section
7.2.3.
“Determination Period”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.2.3
.
3
“Effective Date” means
the date on which the Holding Company Merger becomes effective, as
more fully specified in Section 1.4 of this
Agreement.
“Employees” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.2.9(ii)
.
“Environmental Laws” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.2.10(i)(2)
.
“ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ERISA Affiliate” means
any Person that is considered a single employer with TCB or its
Subsidiaries under IRC Section 414.
“Exchange Act” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.5(ii)
.
“Exchange Agent” means
an agent selected by Columbia and reasonably satisfactory to
TCB.
“Exchange Fund” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.5
.
“Execution Date” means
the date of this Agreement.
“Executive Officers” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.8
.
“FDIC” means the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation.
“Federal Reserve” means
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
“Financial Statements”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.5(iv)(1) .
“GAAP” means U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles.
“Governmental Entity”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.11(i)
.
“Hazardous Substances”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.2.10(i)(3) .
“Holding Company Merger”
means the merger of TCB with and into Columbia.
“Indemnified Parties”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.4.1
.
“IRC” means the U.S.
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Knowledge” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.8
.
“Liens” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 3.1.3(i)(5)
.
“Material Adverse
Effect” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.6 .
“McAdams” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Recital G.
“Merger Fees” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.2.4
.
“Mergers” means the
Holding Company Merger and the Bank Merger.
4
“Option Consideration”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.2.1.
“Oregon Department” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Recital D.
“Oregon Director” means
the Director of the Oregon Department of Consumer and Business
Services.
“Pension Plan” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.2.9(iii)
.
“Perfected Dissenting
Shares” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.4 .
“Per Share Cash
Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.1.2 .
“Per Share
Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.1.2 .
“Per Share Stock
Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.1.2 .
“Person” includes an
individual, corporation, partnership, association, limited
liability company, trust or unincorporated organization.
“Plan” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 3.2.9(i) .
“Property” or
“Properties” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.2.3 .
“Proposed Dissenting
Shares” means shares of TCB Common Stock whose holders either
provide notice of dissent to TCB prior to the TCB Meeting (as
defined in Section 4.2.2(ii) ) or vote against the
Merger in accordance with Section 711.175 of the Oregon
Revised Statutes.
“Prospectus/Proxy
Statement” means the Prospectus/Proxy Statement referred to
in Section 4.2.1(i) of this Agreement, to be provided
to each stockholder of TCB in connection with their consideration
and approval of the Holding Company Merger.
“Registration Statement”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4.2.1(i) .
“Regulatory Approvals”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Recital D.
“Reports” has the
meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.5(ii).
“Representatives” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.14.1
.
“SEC” means the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.5(ii)
.
“Securities Laws” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.5(ii)
.
“Subject Property” has
the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.2.10(i)(1) .
“Subsequent Columbia Financial
Statements” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.5(iv)(3) .
5
“Subsequent TCB Financial
Statements” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.5(iv)(5) .
“Subsidiary” shall have
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.2
.
“Superior Proposal” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.14.4(ii)
.
“Tangible Equity
Capital” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 5.2.3 .
“Tax” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 3.2.6 .
“TCB” is Town Center
Bancorp, an Oregon corporation that has its principal place of
business in Portland, Oregon, and that is a bank holding company
registered pursuant to the BHC Act.
“TCB Common Stock” means
the shares of TCB common stock, no par value per share, issued and
outstanding from time to time.
“TCB Financial
Statements” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.5(iv)(4) .
“TCB Meeting” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section
4.2.2(ii)
“Merger Fees” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.2.4
.
“TCB Option Plans” has
the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1.3(ii)(2) .
“TCB Options” means the
stock options issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement
pursuant to the TCB Option Plans.
“Termination Date” means
October 15, 2007.
“Termination Fee” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.5
.
“Trading Day” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section
7.2.3.
“Transaction” means the
consummation of the Mergers in accordance with this
Agreement.
“Washington Department”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Recital D.
“Washington Director”
means the Director of the Washington State Department of Financial
Institutions.
“Withdrawn Dissenting
Shares” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.4 .
SECTION 1.
MERGER
|
1.1
|
Transaction . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
this Agreement and in the Schedules and Exhibits, TCB will merge
with and into Columbia in the Holding Company Merger pursuant to
this Agreement, and the Bank will merge with and into CB in the
Bank Merger pursuant to the Bank Merger Agreement.
|
6
|
|
1.2.1
|
Holding
Company Merger . Upon
Closing of the Holding Company Merger, pursuant to the provisions
of this Agreement and applicable law, all shares of TCB Common
Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to Closing, except
for Proposed Dissenting Shares, will, by virtue of the Holding
Company Merger and without any action on the part of any holder of
shares of TCB Common Stock, be converted into the right to receive
the Per Share Consideration described in Section 2.1 of
this Agreement.
|
|
|
1.2.2
|
Bank
Merger . Immediately following closing of the Holding
Company Merger, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Bank
Merger Agreement, the Bank will be merged into CB, with CB as the
resulting bank.
|
|
|
1.3.1
|
Board of
Directors; Advisory Directors .
|
|
|
(i)
|
The Directors
of TCB will be invited by Columbia to serve as advisory directors
of CB until the one (1) year anniversary of the Effective
Date. Such advisory board shall meet monthly during the first
fiscal quarter following the Effective Date and shall thereafter
meet quarterly. Advisory directors will receive Indemnification
Agreements as set forth in Section 6.4.5.
|
|
|
(ii)
|
All directors
of TCB and the Bank immediately prior to the Effective Date will be
entitled to indemnification and director and officer liability
insurance as set forth in Section 6.4.4 .
|
|
|
1.3.2
|
Subsidiary . CB
intends to operate the branches of the Bank in operation
immediately prior to the Effective Date as branches of CB, a wholly
owned subsidiary of Columbia.
|
|
1.4
|
Effective
Date and Closing .
|
|
|
1.4.1
|
Closing . The
Closing will occur on the Effective Date.
|
|
|
(i)
|
The Holding
Company Merger shall be consummated by the filing with the
Washington Secretary of State of Articles of Merger, in the form
required by and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions
of the Revised Code of Washington, by the issuance of a Certificate
of Merger by the Secretary of State of Washington, and by
concurrent filing with the Oregon Secretary of State of the
Articles of Merger pursuant to the Oregon Business Corporation Act.
Unless Columbia and TCB agree upon a different date, Closing will
occur no later than the date ten (10) Business Days after the
fulfillment or waiver of each condition precedent set forth in, and
the granting of each approval (and expiration of any waiting
period) required by, Section 5 of this Agreement. If
Closing does not occur on or prior to the Termination Date and the
parties do not mutually agree in writing to extend the Closing,
either party may terminate this Agreement in accordance with
Section 7.1 of this Agreement.
|
|
|
(ii)
|
The Bank Merger
will be consummated immediately following the Holding Company
Merger by filing with the Washington Department and Washington
Secretary of State Articles of Merger in accordance with Title 30
of the Revised Code of Washington and concurrent filing with the
Oregon Department as required by Chapter 711 of the Oregon Revised
Statutes.
|
7
|
|
1.4.2
|
Events of
Closing . On
the Effective Date, all properly executed documents required by
this Agreement will be delivered to the proper party, in form
consistent with this Agreement. If any party fails to deliver a
required document on the Effective Date or otherwise defaults under
this Agreement on or prior to the Effective Date, then no
Transaction will occur unless the adversely affected party waives
the default.
|
|
|
1.4.3
|
Place of
Closing . The
Closing will take place at the office of Graham & Dunn PC,
Pier 70, 2801 Alaskan Way, Suite 300, Seattle, Washington, or such
other place as the parties agree, at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time
on the Effective Date.
|
SECTION 2.
CONSIDERATION
|
2.1
|
Merger
Consideration . Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, on
the Effective Date:
|
|
|
2.1.1
|
Outstanding Columbia Common Stock
. The shares of Columbia Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date will, on and
after the Effective Date, remain as issued and outstanding shares
of Columbia Common Stock.
|
|
|
2.1.2
|
Outstanding TCB Common Stock
. Each share of TCB Common Stock
(other than Proposed Dissenting Shares) issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Date will automatically and
without any action on the part of the holder of such share, be
converted into and represent the right to receive from Columbia the
Per Share Consideration.
|
For purposes of this
Agreement:
“ Per Share Cash
Consideration ” means cash in an amount equal to
$9.382.
“ Per Share Stock
Consideration ” means 0.3391 number of shares of Columbia
Common Stock.
“ Per Share
Consideration ” means (x) the Per Share Stock
Consideration and (y) the Per Share Cash Consideration,
subject in each case, to the provisions of Sections 7.2 and
7.3.
“ Merger Consideration
” means the aggregate value of the Per Share Stock
Consideration and the Per Share Cash Consideration payable or
issuable pursuant to this Agreement, together with payments made to
Perfected Dissenting Shares, if any.
|
|
2.1.3
|
Change in
Equity Capital . If,
after the date of this Agreement but before the Effective Date, the
number of shares of Columbia Common Stock issued and outstanding
increases or decreases in number or is changed into or exchanged
for a different kind or number of securities, through a
recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split,
reverse stock split or other similar change in capitalization
(excluding any increases in number due to issuances of shares upon
exercise of any outstanding options and any decreases in number due
to stock repurchases), then a proportionate adjustment will be made
to the Per Share Consideration.
|
8
|
2.2
|
Outstanding TCB Options
.
|
|
|
2.2.1
|
Exercise
After Execution Date . If
any holder of a stock option of TCB Common Stock (a “ TCB
Option ”) exercises such TCB Option after the Execution
Date and before the Effective Date, the shares of TCB Common Stock
issued upon such exercise will be converted into the right to
receive the Per Share Consideration defined in
Section 2.1.2 .
|
|
|
2.2.2
|
Conversion on the Effective
Date . On the Effective Date, by
virtue of the Transaction, and without any action on the part of
any holder of a TCB Option, each TCB Option that is then
outstanding and unexercised will be converted into and become an
option (a “ Converted Option ”) to purchase
Columbia Common Stock on the same terms and conditions as are in
effect with respect to the TCB Option immediately prior to the
Effective Date, except that (A) each such Converted Option may
be exercised solely for shares of Columbia Common Stock,
(B) the number of shares of Columbia Common Stock subject to
such Converted Option will be equal to the number of shares of TCB
Common Stock subject to such TCB Option immediately prior to the
Effective Date multiplied by the quotient, rounded to the nearest
10,000 th
,
obtained by dividing the value of the Per Share Consideration by
the Columbia Average Closing Price (defined in
Section 7.2.3) , the product being rounded, if
necessary, up or down to the nearest whole share, and (C) the
per-share exercise price for each such Converted Option will be
adjusted by dividing the per share exercise price of the TCB Option
by the quotient, rounded to the nearest 10,000
th
obtained by
dividing the value of the Per Share Consideration by the Columbia
Average Closing Price (defined in Section 7.2.3) , and
rounding up or down to the nearest cent.
|
|
|
2.2.3
|
Form
S-8 . Within thirty
(30) days following the Effective Date, Columbia will prepare
and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-8 or other
appropriate form covering shares of Columbia Common Stock to be
issued upon the exercise of the Converted Options.
|
|
|
2.2.4
|
Notice to
Option Holders .
Within fifteen (15) days following the Effective Date,
Columbia will deliver to each holder of a Converted Option a
written statement setting forth the number of shares of Columbia
Common Stock that are subject to such holder’s Converted
Option, the per-share exercise price of such Converted Option, and
the date on which such Converted Option will terminate.
|
|
2.3
|
No
Fractional Shares .
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no
fractional shares of Columbia Common Stock will be issued. In lieu
of fractional shares, if any, each holder of TCB Common Stock who
is otherwise entitled to receive a fractional share of Columbia
Common Stock will receive an amount of cash equal to the product of
such fractional share multiplied by the Columbia Average Closing
Price. Such fractional share interests will not include the right
to vote or receive dividends or any interest on
dividends.
|
|
2.4
|
Payment to Dissenting
Stockholders . For
purposes of this Agreement, “ Perfected Dissenting
Shares “ means those shares of TCB Common Stock as to
which holders thereof have properly taken all steps necessary to
exercise their dissenters’ rights under §§ 60.551
– 60.594 of the Oregon Revised Statutes (“ Appraisal
Laws “). Each outstanding Perfected Dissenting Share will
be converted into the rights provided under the Appraisal Laws in
accordance with the Appraisal Laws, unless the holder thereof
withdraws his or her demand for payment, in which case each such
share (a “ Withdrawn Dissenting Share “) shall
be deemed to have been converted on the Effective Date into the
right to receive from Columbia the Per Share Consideration, without
any interest. To the extent a holder of Proposed Dissenting Shares
fails to perfect such holder’s dissenters’ rights under
the Appraisal Laws, such Proposed Dissenting Shares shall be
treated as
|
9
|
|
Withdrawn Dissenting Shares under
this Agreement. Each holder of Perfected Dissenting Shares who
becomes entitled to payment for his or her TCB Common Stock
pursuant to the provisions of the Appraisal Laws shall receive
payment for such Perfected Dissenting Shares from Columbia in
accordance with the Appraisal Laws.
|
|
2.5
|
Deposit
of Cash and Shares .
On or before the Effective Date, Columbia will deposit, or will
cause to be deposited, with the Exchange Agent, for the benefit of
the holders of Certificates, for exchange in accordance with this
Section 2.5 , (i) certificates representing the
Columbia Common Stock to be issued in exchange for outstanding
shares of TCB Common Stock pursuant to Section 2.1.2;
(ii) such cash as will be necessary to pay the Per Share Cash
Consideration; and (iii) the cash in lieu of fractional shares
to be paid in accordance with Section 2.3 .
Such cash and certificates for Columbia Shares, are referred to in
this Agreement as the “ Exchange Fund
.”
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2.6.1
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Surrender
of Certificates . Subject to Section 2.4 ,
each Certificate (other than those evidencing Proposed Dissenting
Shares) will, from and after the Effective Date, be deemed for all
corporate purposes to represent and evidence only the right to
receive the Per Share Consideration (including the cash for
fractional shares, if any) to which the TCB Common Stock is
converted in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 2.6.1. Following the Effective Date, holders of
Certificates will exchange their Certificates in accordance with
instructions provided by the Exchange Agent together with a
properly completed and executed form of transmittal letter in order
to effect their exchange for (i) certificates representing
Columbia Common Stock; (ii) a check representing the Per Share
Cash Consideration; and (iii) a check representing the amount
of cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any. Until a Certificate
is so surrendered, the holder will not be entitled to receive any
certificates evidencing Columbia Shares, the Per Share Cash
Consideration, or cash in lieu of fractional shares.
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2.6.2
|
Issuance
of Certificates and Checks in Other Names
. Any person requesting that any certificate
evidencing Columbia Shares or any check in payment of the Per Share
Cash Consideration (and cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any)
be issued in a name other than the name in which the surrendered
Certificate is registered, must: (1) establish to the Exchange
Agent’s satisfaction the right to receive the Per Share
Consideration and (2) either pay to the Exchange Agent any
applicable transfer or other taxes or establish to the Exchange
Agent’s satisfaction that all applicable taxes have been paid
or are not required.
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2.6.3
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Lost,
Stolen, and Destroyed Certificates . With
respect to a Certificate that has been lost, stolen or destroyed,
the Exchange Agent will be authorized to issue a certificate
representing Columbia Shares in exchange thereof, pay the Per Share
Cash Consideration and cash in lieu of any fractional share in
exchange thereof, if the holder provides the Exchange Agent with:
(1) satisfactory evidence that the holder owns TCB Common
Stock and that the certificate representing this ownership is lost,
stolen, or destroyed, (2) any appropriate affidavit the
Exchange Agent may require, and (3) any reasonable assurances
that the Exchange Agent or Columbia may require.
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2.6.4
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Rights to Dividends and
Distributions . After the Effective Date, no holder of any
Certificate will be entitled to receive any dividends or other
distributions otherwise payable to holders of record of Columbia
Common Stock on any date after the Effective Date, unless the
holder (1) is entitled by this Agreement to receive a
certificate
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10
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representing Columbia Common
Stock and (2) has surrendered in accordance with this
Agreement his or her Certificates (or has met the requirements of
Section 2.6.3 above) in exchange for certificates
representing Columbia Shares. Surrender of Certificates will not
deprive the holder of any dividends or distributions that the
holder is entitled to receive as a record holder of TCB Common
Stock on a date before the Effective Date. When the holder
surrenders his or her Certificates in exchange for Columbia Shares,
the holder will receive the amount, without interest, of any cash
dividends and any other distributions distributed after the
Effective Date on the whole number of Columbia Shares into which
the holder’s TCB Common Stock was converted at the Effective
Date.
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2.6.5
|
Affiliates . Certificates that are surrendered for exchange
by any person constituting an “affiliate” of TCB for
purposes of Rule 145 of the Securities Act will not be exchanged
for certificates representing Columbia Shares until Columbia has
received a written agreement from such person as specified in
Section 4.3.1 .
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2.6.6
|
Undelivered Certificates
. Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains
unclaimed by stockholders of TCB for 6 months after the Effective
Date may be paid to Columbia. To the extent so paid, holders of TCB
Common Stock who have not, prior to such time, complied with the
provisions of this Section 2.6 will, from such time
forward, look only to Columbia for payment of the Per Share
Consideration, the cash in lieu of fractional shares, and/or unpaid
dividends and distributions on the Columbia Shares deliverable with
respect to each share of TCB Common Stock held by such holder as
determined pursuant to this Agreement, in each case, without any
interest. Neither Columbia nor TCB will be liable to any holder of
TCB Common Stock for any amount properly delivered to a public
official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or
similar laws.
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2.7
|
Reservation of Right to Revise Transaction
Structure . Notwithstanding any other provision in this
Agreement to the contrary, Columbia may, with TCB’s consent
(which will not be unreasonably withheld), at any time change the
method of effecting its acquisition of TCB and the Bank;
provided , however , that (A) no such change
shall alter or change the amount, proportions or kind of
consideration to be issued to holders of TCB Common Stock as
provided for in this Agreement, (B) no such change shall
adversely affect the tax treatment to holders of TCB Common Stock
as a result of receiving such consideration, and (C) no delay
caused by such a change shall be the basis upon which Columbia
terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1 . If
the parties elect to change the method of acquisition, they will
cooperate with and assist one another with any necessary amendment
to this Agreement, and with the preparation and filing of such
applications, documents, instruments and notices as may be
necessary or desirable, in the opinion of counsel for Columbia, to
obtain all necessary stockholder approvals and approvals of any
regulatory agency, administrative body or other governmental
entity.
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SECTION 3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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3.1
|
Representations and Warranties
. Subject to Section 3.4, and except
as expressly set forth in a schedule to this Agreement, TCB and the
Bank each represent and warrant to Columbia and CB, and Columbia
and CB each represent and warrant to TCB and the Bank, the
following:
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3.1.1
|
Corporate
Organization and Qualification .
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(i)
|
With respect to
Columbia and TCB only, it is a corporation organized and validly
existing under the laws of the state of Washington and the state of
Oregon, respectively, and it is a registered bank holding company
under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and its
activities do not require it to be qualified in any jurisdiction
other than Washington, with respect to Columbia, and Oregon with
respect to TCB.
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11
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(ii)
|
With respect to
CB only, it is a state-chartered bank organized and validly
existing under the laws of the state of Washington, and its
activities do not require it to be qualified in any jurisdiction
other than Washington.
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(iii)
|
With respect to
the Bank only, it is a state-chartered bank organized and validly
existing under the laws of the state of Oregon, and its activities
do not require it to be qualified in any jurisdiction other than
Oregon.
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(iv)
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It has the
requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease its
properties and assets and to carry on its businesses as they are
now being conducted.
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(v)
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It has made
available to the other party to this Agreement a complete and
correct copy of its articles of incorporation and bylaws, each as
amended to date and currently in full force and effect.
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3.1.2
|
Subsidiaries . In
this Agreement, the term “ Subsidiary ” with
respect to a party means any corporation, partnership, financial
institution, trust company, or other entity owned or controlled by
that party or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates (or owned or
controlled by that party together with one or more of its
subsidiaries or affiliates). A Subsidiary is considered to be owned
or controlled by a party if that party or any of its Subsidiaries
(individually or together with the party) directly or indirectly
owns, controls, or has the ability to exercise 50% or more of the
voting power or the capital stock of the Subsidiary.
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(i)
|
With respect to
Columbia, each of its Subsidiaries is a corporation or statutory
trust organized and validly existing under the laws of the
jurisdiction in which it is organized, as the case may be, and is
qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction
where the property owned, leased, or operated, or the business
conducted by the Subsidiary, requires this
qualification.
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(ii)
|
With respect to
TCB, each of its Subsidiaries is a corporation or statutory trust
organized and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction
in which it is organized which are listed in Schedule 3.1.2
, as the case may be, and is qualified to do business and in good
standing in each jurisdiction where the property owned, leased, or
operated, or the business conducted by the Subsidiary, requires
this qualification.
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(iii)
|
With respect to
Columbia, each of its Subsidiaries has the requisite corporate or
statutory trust power and authority to own or lease its properties
and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted.
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(iv)
|
With respect to
TCB, each of its Subsidiaries has the requisite corporate or
statutory trust power and authority to own or lease its properties
and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted.
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12
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(i)
|
Columbia . Columbia represents:
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(1)
|
as of the
Execution Date, Columbia’s authorized capital stock consists
of 63,034,000 shares of common stock with no par value (“
Columbia Common Stock ”), of which 16,100,632 shares
are issued and outstanding, and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock
with no par value, none of which is outstanding (“
Columbia Preferred Stock ”);
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(2)
|
as of the
Execution Date, options or rights to acquire not more than an
aggregate of 285,780 shares of Columbia Common Stock (subject to
adjustment on the terms set forth in the Columbia Option Plans) are
outstanding under the stock option plans listed in Schedule
3.1.3(i)(2) (“ Columbia Option Plans
”);
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(3)
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no shares of
Columbia Common Stock are reserved for issuance, other than the
shares reserved for issuance under the Columbia Option Plans, and
Columbia has no shares of Columbia Preferred Stock reserved for
issuance;
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(4)
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all outstanding
shares of Columbia Common Stock have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable;
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(5)
|
all outstanding
shares of capital stock of each of Columbia’s Subsidiaries
owned by Columbia or a Subsidiary of Columbia have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable,
except to the extent any assessment is required under federal law
or Section 33.44.020 of the Revised Code of Washington, and
are owned by Columbia or a Subsidiary of Columbia free and clear of
all liens, pledges, security interests, claims, proxies, preemptive
or subscriptive rights or other encumbrances or restrictions of any
kind (collectively, “ Liens ”); and
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(6)
|
except as set
forth in this Agreement, in the Columbia Option Plans, or in any
acquisition transaction by Columbia that may occur from time to
time, there are no preemptive rights or any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, rights, convertible securities,
or other agreements or commitments of Columbia or any of its
Subsidiaries of any character relating to the issued or unissued
capital stock or other equity securities of Columbia (including
those relating to the issuance, sale, purchase, redemption,
conversion, exchange, registration, voting or transfer of such
stock or securities).
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(ii)
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TCB . TCB
represents:
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(1)
|
as of the
Execution Date, TCB’s authorized capital stock consists of
5,000,000 shares of common stock (“ TCB Common Stock
”), of which 2,058,928 shares are issued and
outstanding;
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13
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(2)
|
as of the
Execution Date, options or rights to acquire not more than an
aggregate of 159,511 shares of TCB Common Stock (subject to
adjustment on the terms set forth in the TCB Option Plans) are
outstanding under the stock option plans listed in Schedule
3.1.3(ii)(2) (“ TCB Option Plans
”);
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(3)
|
no TCB Common
Stock shares are reserved for issuance, other than the shares
reserved for issuance under the TCB Option Plans, and TCB has no
shares of TCB Preferred Stock reserved for issuance;
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(4)
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all outstanding
shares of TCB Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable;
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(5)
|
all outstanding
shares of capital stock of each of TCB’s Subsidiaries owned
by TCB or a Subsidiary of TCB have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, except to the extent
any assessment is required under federal or applicable state law,
and are owned by TCB or a Subsidiary of TCB free and clear of all
Liens; and
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(6)
|
except as set
forth in this Agreement or in the TCB Option Plans, there are no
preemptive rights or any outstanding subscriptions, options,
warrants, rights, convertible securities, or other agreements or
commitments of TCB or any of its Subsidiaries of any character
relating to the issued or unissued capital stock or other equity
securities of TCB (including those relating to the issuance, sale,
purchase, redemption, conversion, exchange, registration, voting or
transfer of such stock or securities).
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3.1.4
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Corporate
Authority .
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(i)
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It has the
requisite corporate power and authority and has taken all corporate
action necessary in order to execute and deliver this Agreement,
subject (in TCB’s case) only to the approval by TCB’s
stockholders of the Holding Company Merger.
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(ii)
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This Agreement
is a valid and legally binding agreement of it, enforceable in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject to receipt of
Regulatory Approval and, (in TCB’s case) only to the approval
by TCB’s stockholders of the Holding Company
Merger.
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3.1.5
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Reports
and Financial Statements .
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(i)
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Filing of
Reports . Since January 1, 2004, it and each of its
Subsidiaries has filed and will file all reports and statements,
together with any required amendments to these reports and
statements, that it was or is required to file with (1) the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“ SEC ”),
(2) the Federal Reserve Board, (3) the FDIC, (4) the
OCC, and (5) any other applicable federal or state banking,
insurance, securities, or other regulatory authorities. Each of
these reports and statements, including the related financial
statements and exhibits, complied (or will comply, in the case of
reports or statements filed after the Execution Date) as to form in
all material respects with all applicable statutes, rules and
regulations
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14
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as of their respective dates
(and, in the case of reports or statements filed before the
Execution Date, without giving effect to any amendments or
modifications filed after the Execution Date).
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(ii)
|
Delivery
to Other Party of Reports . It
has delivered or otherwise made available to the other party a copy
of each registration statement, offering circular, report,
definitive proxy statement or information statement (collectively,
its “ Reports ”) under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, (“ Securities Act ”), the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (“ Exchange
Act ”), and state securities and Blue Sky laws
(collectively, the “ Securities Laws ”) filed,
used or circulated by it with respect to periods since
January 1, 2001, through the Execution Date. It will promptly
deliver to the other party each such Report filed, used or
circulated after the Execution Date, each in the form (including
related exhibits and amendments) filed with the SEC or the FDIC (or
if not so filed, in the form used or circulated), other than
Reports that are publicly available.
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(iii)
|
Compliance with Securities Laws
. As of their respective dates (and without giving
effect to any amendments or modifications filed after the Execution
Date), each of the Reports, including the related financial
statements, exhibits and schedules, filed, used or circulated
before the Execution Date complied (and each of the Reports filed
after the Execution Date, will comply) in all material respects
with applicable Securities Laws, and did not (or in the case of
reports, statements, or circulars filed after the Execution Date,
will not) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.
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(iv)
|
Financial
Statements . Each
of its balance sheets included in the Financial Statements fairly
presents (or, in the case of Financial Statements for periods
ending on a date following the Execution Date, will fairly present)
the financial position of it and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated
basis as of the date of the balance sheet. Each of the consolidated
statements of income, cash flows and stockholders’ equity
included in the Financial Statements fairly presents (or, in the
case of Financial Statements for periods ending on a date following
the Execution Date, will fairly present) the results of operations,
retained earnings and cash flows, as the case may be, of it and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the periods set forth in
these statements (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to
normal year-end audit adjustments), in each case, except as applied
to stock options, in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, consistently
applied (“ GAAP ”), except as may be noted in
these statements.
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(1)
|
“
Financial Statements ” means: (i) in
Columbia’s case, the Columbia Financial Statements (or for
periods ending on a date following the Execution Date, the
Subsequent Columbia Financial Statements); and (ii) in
TCB’s case, the TCB Financial Statements (or for periods
ending on a date following the Execution Date, the Subsequent TCB
Financial Statements).
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15
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(2)
|
“
Columbia Financial Statements ” means Columbia’s
(i) audited consolidated balance sheet as of December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004 and the related audited consolidated statements
of income, cashflows and changes in stockholders’ equity for
each of the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004; and
(ii) unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of the end of
each fiscal quarter following December 31, 2006 but preceding
the Execution Date, and the related unaudited consolidated
statements of income, cashflows and changes in stockholders’
equity for each such quarter.
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(3)
|
“
Subsequent Columbia Financial Statements ” means
unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related consolidated
statements of income and stockholders’ equity for each of the
fiscal quarters ending after the Execution Date and before Closing
or the Termination Date , as the case may be.
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(4)
|
“ TCB
Financial Statements ” means audited balance sheet as of
December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, and the related audited
statements of income, cashflows and changes in stockholders’
equity for each of the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and
2004; and (ii) unaudited balance sheet as of the end of each
fiscal quarter following December 31, 2006 but preceding the
Execution Date, and the related unaudited statements of income,
cashflows and changes in stockholders’ equity for each such
quarter.
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(5)
|
“
Subsequent TCB Financial Statements ” means unaudited
balance sheets and related statements of income and
stockholders’ equity for TCB for each of the fiscal quarters
ending after the Execution Date and before Closing or the
Termination Date, as the case may be.
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3.1.6
|
Absence
of Certain Events and Changes . Except as disclosed in its Financial Statements
and Reports, since January 1, 2004: (1) it and its
Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses only in the
ordinary and usual course of the businesses, and (2) no change
or development or combination of changes or developments has
occurred that, individually or in the aggregate, is reasonably
likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to it or
its Subsidiaries. For purposes of this Agreement, “
Material Adverse Effect ” with respect to any party
means an effect that: (1) is materially adverse to the
business, financial condition, results of operations or prospects
of such party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; or
(2) materially and adversely affects the ability of such party
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by
the Termination Date or to perform its material obligations under
this Agreement. No Material Adverse Effect will be deemed to have
occurred on the basis of any effect resulting from actions or
omissions of any party taken with the explicit prior consent of the
other party to this Agreement.
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3.1.7
|
Material
Agreements .
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(i)
|
Except for the
Columbia Option Plans and TCB Option Plans, respectively, and
arrangements made after the date of and in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement, it and its Subsidiaries are not bound by
any material contract (as defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K under the Securities Act) that: (1) is to
be performed after the Execution Date and (2) has not been
filed with or incorporated by reference in its Reports or set forth
in Schedule 3.1.7 .
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16
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(ii)
|
Neither it nor
any of its Subsidiaries is in default under any material contract,
agreement, commitment, arrangement, lease, insurance policy, or
other instrument.
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3.1.8
|
Knowledge
as to Conditions . Its
President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Credit Officer and Chief
Financial Officer (collectively, “ Executive Officers
”) have no actual knowledge (“ Knowledge
”) of any reason why the Regulatory Approvals and, to the
extent necessary, any other approvals, authorizations, filings,
registrations, and notices should not be obtained without the
imposition of any condition or restriction that is reasonably
likely to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to it or its
Subsidiaries, or the opinion of the tax experts referred to in
Section 5.2.11 .
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3
.1.9
|
Brokers
and Finders . Neither it, its Subsidiaries, nor any of their
respective officers, directors or employees has employed any broker
or finder or incurred any liability for any brokerage fees,
commissions or finder’s fees in connection with the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement, except that TCB has
retained McAdams, and Columbia has retained D.A.
Davidson & Co. (“ Davidson ”) as their
respective financial advisors pursuant to letter agreements that
have been disclosed to the other party to this
Agreement.
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3.1.10
|
Loan and
Lease Losses . Its
Executive Officers have no Knowledge of any reason why the
allowance for loan and lease losses shown in the balance sheets
included in the Financial Statements, was not adequate as of those
dates, respectively, to provide for estimable and probable losses,
net of recoveries relating to loans not previously charged off,
inherent in its loan portfolio.
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3.1.11
|
Governmental Filings; No
Violations .
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(i)
|
Filings . Other than the Regulatory Approvals and other
than as required under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and
state securities and “Blue Sky” laws, no notices,
reports or other filings are required to be made by it with, nor
are any consents, registrations, approvals, permits or
authorizations required to be obtained by it from, any governmental
or regulatory authority, agency, court, commission or other entity,
domestic or foreign (“ Governmental Entity ”),
in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this
Agreement by it and the consummation by it of the
Mergers.
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(ii)
|
Violations . The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement does not and
will not, and the consummation by it of the applicable Merger will
not, constitute or result in: (1) a breach or violation of, or
a default under, its articles of incorporation or bylaws;
(2) a breach or violation of, or a default under, or the
acceleration of or the creation of a Lien (with or without the
giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) under, any provision
of any agreement, lease, contract, note, mortgage, indenture,
arrangement or other obligation (“ Contracts ”)
by which it is bound or to which it is a party; or (3) a
violation of any law, rule, ordinance or regulation or judgment,
decree, order, award, or governmental or non-governmental permit or
license to which it is subject; or (4) any change in the
rights or obligations of any party under any of the Contracts.
Schedule 3.1.11(ii) contains a list of all consents it
must obtain from third parties under any Contracts before
consummation of the Mergers.
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3.1.12
|
Compliance with Laws
. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1.12 ,
it:
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(i)
|
is in
compliance, in the conduct of its business, with all applicable
federal, state, local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations,
ordinances, rules, judgments, orders or decrees, including the Bank
Secrecy Act, the Truth in Lending Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity
Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Community Reinvestment Act, the Home
Mortgage Disclosure Act and all applicable fair lending laws or
other laws relating to discrimination;
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(ii)
|
has all
permits, licenses, certificates of authority, orders, and approvals
of, and has made all filings, applications, and registrations with,
federal, state, local, and foreign governmental or regulatory
bodies (including the Washington Department, the Oregon Department,
the Federal Reserve, the OCC, and the FDIC) that are required in
order to permit it to carry on its business as presently
conducted;
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(iii)
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has not
received since January 1, 2004, any notification or
communication from any Governmental Entity (including any bank,
insurance and securities regulatory authorities) or its staff
(1) asserting a failure to comply with any of the statutes,
regulations or ordinances that such Governmental Entity enforces,
(2) threatening to revoke any license, franchise, permit or
governmental authorization, or (3) threatening or
contemplating revocation or limitation of, or that would have the
effect of revoking or limiting, FDIC deposit insurance (nor, to the
Knowledge of its Executive Officers, do any grounds for any of the
foregoing exist); and
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(iv)
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is not required
to notify any federal banking agency before adding directors to its
board of directors or employing senior executives.
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3.2
|
TCB’s and the Bank’s Additional
Representations .
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3.2.1
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Asset
Classification .
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(i)
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Schedule
3.2.1 sets forth a list,
accurate and complete as of March 15, 2007, except as
otherwise expressly noted in Schedule 3.2.1 , and separated
by category of classification or criticism (“ Asset
Classification ”), of the aggregate amounts of its loans,
extensions of credit and other assets that have been criticized or
classified by any Governmental Entity, by any outside auditor, or
by any internal audit.
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(ii)
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Except as shown
on Schedule 3.2.1 , no amounts of loans, extensions of
credit or other assets that have been classified or criticized by
any representative of any Governmental Entity as “Other
Assets Especially Mentioned,” “Substandard,”
“Doubtful,” “Loss” or words of similar
effect are excluded from the amounts disclosed in the Asset
Classification, other than amounts of loans, extensions of credit
or other assets that were paid off or charged off by it before the
Execution Date.
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18
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3.2.2
|
Investments . Schedule 3.2.2 lists all investments
(except investments in securities issued by federal, state or local
government or any subdivision or agency thereof) made by it in an
amount greater than $25,000 or which represent an ownership
interest of more than 5% in any corporation, c
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