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Merger Agreement

Agreement and Plan of Merger

Merger Agreement | Document Parties: PATRIOT COAL CORP You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

PATRIOT COAL CORP

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Title: Merger Agreement
Governing Law: New York     Date: 4/8/2008

Merger Agreement, Parties: patriot coal corp
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Exhibit 10.2
 
ArcLight Energy Partners Fund I, L.P.
ArcLight Energy Partners Fund II, L.P.
c/o ArcLight Capital Partners LLC
200 Clarendon Street, 55th Floor
Boston, MA  02117
 
April 2, 2008
 
Bridge Facility Commitment Letter
 
Patriot Coal Corporation
12312 Olive Boulevard, Suite 400
St. Louis, Missouri 63141

Attention:  Mark N. Schroeder

 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
You have advised ArcLight Energy Partners Fund I, L.P. and ArcLight Energy Partners Fund II, L.P. (collectively, ArcLight ” or “us” ) that Patriot Coal Corporation (the “ Borroweror “you”) intends to acquire (the “ Transaction ”) Magnum Coal Company ( Magnum ) pursuant to an agreement and plan of merger dated as of April 2, 2008 (the “Merger Agreement” ).  In that connection, you have requested that ArcLight commit to provide to the Borrower a subordinated second lien bridge loan facility in a principal amount of $150,000,000 (the “Bridge Facility” ).
 
ArcLight is pleased to advise you of its commitment to provide the entire amount of the Bridge Facility upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth or referred to in this commitment letter (the “ Commitment Letter ”) and in the Summary of Terms and Conditions attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “ Term Sheet ”; capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Term Sheet).  You and ArcLight have discussed the desire to have other lenders participate in the Bridge Facility and ArcLight agrees to assist you in your efforts to obtain commitments from other potential lenders approved by ArcLight for the Bridge Facility.
 
In connection with the Bridge Facility, you agree promptly to prepare and provide to ArcLight all information with respect to the Borrower, its subsidiaries and the other transactions contemplated hereby, including all financial information and projections (the “ Projections ”), as we may reasonably request in connection with the Bridge Facility.  In connection with the Bridge Facility, you hereby represent and covenant that to the best of your knowledge (a) all information (other than Projections) provided to ArcLight, including any updates and supplements thereof (the “ Information ”), when taken as a whole will be correct in all material respects and will not, when taken as a whole, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, not misleading in any material respect under the circumstances under which such statements are made at the time such statements are made, and (b) the Projections that have been
 
 

 
 
or will be made available to ArcLight or any of your representatives have been or will be prepared in good faith based upon reasonable assumptions (it being understood that the Projections are as to future events and are not viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered may differ significantly from the projected results and such difference may be material).  You understand that ArcLight and any other potential participants in the Bridge Facility may use and rely on the Information and Projections without independent verification thereof.
 
As consideration for ArcLight’s commitment hereunder, you agree to pay to ArcLight the non-refundable fees set forth in the Fee Letter dated as of the date hereof and delivered herewith (the “ Fee Letter ”).
 
ArcLight’s commitment hereunder is subject to (a) the absence of a Parent Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Merger Agreement) as of the date hereof, (b) the negotiation, execution and delivery on or before September 30, 2008 of definitive documentation with respect to the Bridge Facility reasonably satisfactory to ArcLight and its counsel on Acceptable Bridge Terms (as defined in the Term Sheet) and (c) the conditions set forth herein and in the Term Sheet.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, ArcLight agrees that the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby shall not constitute a material adverse condition or a material adverse change hereunder.  Those matters that are not covered by the provisions hereof and of the Term Sheet are subject to the approval and agreement of ArcLight and the Borrower.
 
You agree to indemnify and hold harmless ArcLight, its affiliates and its respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, and agents in their respective capacities as the provider of the Bridge Facility (each, an “ indemnified person ”) from and against any and all third party claims, damages and liabilities to which any such indemnified person may become subject arising out of or in connection with this Commitment Letter, the Bridge Facility, the use of the proceeds thereof or any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, regardless of whether any indemnified person is a party thereto, and to reimburse each indemnified person upon demand for any reasonable legal or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any of the foregoing; provided that the foregoing indemnity will not, as to any indemnified person, apply to losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses to the extent they are found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of such indemnified person.  No indemnified person shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of Information or other materials obtained through electronic, telecommunications or other information transmission systems other than where such damages are found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of such indemnified person, and neither you  nor any indemnified person shall be liable for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages in connection with the Bridge Facility.
 
This Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter shall not be assignable by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto (and any purported assignment without such consent shall be null and void), is intended to be solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and is not intended to confer any benefits upon, or create any rights in favor of, any person other than the parties hereto.  This Commitment Letter may not be amended or waived except by an instrument in writing signed by you and ArcLight.  This Commitment Letter may
 
 

 
 
be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one agreement.  Delivery of an executed signature page of this Commitment Letter by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.   This Commitment Letter (including the attached exhibit) and the Fee Letter set forth the entire understanding of the parties hereto as to the scope of the obligations of ArcLight under this Commitment Letter.  This Commitment Letter shall supersede all prior understandings and proposals, whether written or oral, between ArcLight and you relating to the Bridge Facility or the transactions contemplated under this Commitment Letter.   This Commitment Letter shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.   To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and the United States Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York and any appellate court from any thereof in respect of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the provisions of this Commitment Letter or the Fee Letter and irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of any such suit, action or proceeding may be heard and determined in any such court.  The parties hereto hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection that they may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court, and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.   THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS COMMITMENT LETTER OR THE FEE LETTER.
 
This Commitment Letter is delivered to you on the understanding that neither this Commitment Letter, the Term Sheet or the Fee Letter nor any of their terms or substance shall be disclosed, directly or indirectly, to any other person except (a) that this Commitment Letter and the Term Sheet may be disclosed to your and your affiliates’ and Magnum and Magnum’s affiliates’ officers, directors, employees, agents and advisors, including your bank group who are directly involved in the consideration of this matter or the Merger Agreement (or both) ( provided that this Commitment Letter and Term Sheet may be disclosed to your bank group only upon the condition that you shall direct such bank group to keep this Commitment Letter and Term Sheet, and all of the terms and the substance contained therein, strictly confidential) or (b) as may be compelled in a judicial or administrative proceeding or as otherwise required by law, including applicable securities laws (in which case you agree to inform us promptly thereof).
 
The confidentiality provisions contained herein and in the Fee Letter shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the termination of this Commitment Letter or ArcLight’s commitment hereunder.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, all obligations of the parties under this Commitment Letter, shall automatically terminate and be superseded by the provisions of the definitive documentation relating to the Bridge Facility upon the execution thereof, and each party shall automatically be released from all liability in connection therewith at such time.
 
This Commitment Letter has been and is made solely for the benefit of the parties hereto, the indemnified persons, and their respective successors and assigns, and nothing in this Commitment Letter, expressed or implied, is intended to confer or does confer on any other person or entity any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Commitment Letter or the agreements of the parties contained herein.
 
 

 
 
If the foregoing correctly sets forth our agreement, please indicate your acceptance of the terms hereof and of the Term Sheet and the Fee Letter by returning to us executed counterparts hereof and of the Fee Letter not later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 2, 2008.  The commitments and agreements of the parties hereto will automatically expire (a) at such time in the event ArcLight has not received such executed counterparts in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, (b) upon termination of the Merger Agreement and (c) on September 30, 2008 (the “ Termination Date ”) if the Closing Date has not yet occurred.  Each party hereto may terminate their respective commitments and agreements under this Commitment Letter at any time if any material breach or material default that, in each case, is not capable of being cured occurs in the performance of any of your obligations to any of the parties hereto with respect to the Transaction.  You may terminate your agreements under this Commitment Letter at any time prior to the Drawdown Date upon written notice to us, in which case ArcLight’s commitments and agreements under this Commitment Letter will automatically expire; provided , however , that all amounts due and owing under the Fee Letter shall have been paid in full.
 
[REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY ]
 
 

 
 
ArcLight is pleased to have been given the opportunity to assist you in connection with this important financing.
 
Very truly yours,  
     
ARCLIGHT ENERGY PARTNERS FUND I, L.P.  
     
By:
ArcLight PEF GP, LLC, its General Partner
 
     
By:
ArcLight Capital Holdings, LLC, its Manager
 
     
     
By:
/s/ Daniel R. Revers
 
 
Name:  Daniel R. Revers
 
 
Title:    Manager
 
     
     
By:
/s/ Robb E. Turner
 
 
Name:  Robb E. Turner
 
 
Title:    Manager
 
     
     
ARCLIGHT ENERGY PARTNERS FUND II, L.P.  
     
By:
ArcLight PEF GP II, LLC, its General Partner
 
     
By:
ArcLight Capital Holdings, LLC, its Manager
 
     
     
By:
/s/ Daniel R. Revers
 
 
Name:  Daniel R. Revers
 
 
Title:    Manager
 
     
     
By:
/s/ Robb E. Turner
 
 
Name:  Robb E. Turner
 
 
Title:    Manager
 
 
 
 

 
 
Accepted and agreed to
as of the date first
written above by:

PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION

By:    /s/ Mark N. Schroeder                         
Name: Mark N. Schroeder
Title: Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
 


 
 
Exhibit A
   to the Commitment Letter


BRIDGE FACILITY

Summary of Terms and Conditions

April 2, 2008

Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein are used with the meanings attributed thereto in the Commitment Letter dated April 2, 2008 (the “ Commitment Letter ”), from ArcLight to the Company, of which this Summary of Terms and Conditions forms an integral part.  For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood that the Bridge Facility Documentation shall be on (a) the terms and conditions set forth in this Term Sheet, the Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter, and (b) such other terms and conditions not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to the Company than those set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement (collectively, the “ Acceptable Bridge Terms ”).
 
 
Borrower:
Patriot Coal Corporation (“ Patriot ” or the “ Company ”).
   
Lenders:
ArcLight Energy Partners Fund I, L.P. and ArcLight Energy Partners Fund II, L.P. (collectively, “ ArcLight ” or the “ Lender ”).
   
Guarantors:
The Guarantors under the Existing Credit Agreement.
   
Facility:
Up to U.S.$150,000,000 loan facility (the “ Loan ”) under the unconditional guarantee of the Guarantors subordinated as to lien and payment priority on the terms set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement (the “ Guarantees ”).  O nce repaid or prepaid, the Loan may not be reborrowed.
   
Use of Proceeds:
The proceeds of the Loan shall be used by the Company to  repay a portion of the senior secured indebtedness of Magnum Coal Company (“ Magnum ”) and to pay related fees and expenses.
   
Availability:
Upon three business days’ prior notice, all or a portion of the Loan will be available in a single drawdown on the date upon which all such conditions precedent described below are satisfied, such date to occur no later than the Termination Date (such date, the “ Drawdown Date ”).
 
 
 

 
 
 
Any amounts undrawn on the Drawdown Date will be cancelled and shall not be available for drawings thereafter.
   
Fees:
As set forth in the Fee Letter.
   
Interest Rate:
One month LIBOR plus 5.00% per annum (the “ Initial Interest Rate ); provided , however that LIBOR shall never be less than 3.25%.  Accrued interest shall be payable in arrears on the last business day of each month following the Drawdown Date and upon Maturity and prepayment of any amounts under the Loan.  The portion of interest payable hereunder which exceeds the Initial Interest Rate shall be mandatorily paid-in-kind.
   
Default Rate:
The then-current interest rate plus 2.00% per annum.
   
Maturity Date:
April 30, 2012.
   
Repayment:
Principal shall be repaid in a single payment on the earlier of (a) the Maturity Date and (b) the date of the Optional Prepayment or the Mandatory Prepayment, each as described below.
   
Optional Prepayment:
The Company may, at its option, upon notice to ArcLight, at any time or from time to time after the date that is six months after the Drawdown Date, voluntarily prepay the Bridge Facility in full (but not in part) subject to payment of a premium, calculated as a percentage of the then outstanding Loan balance, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (as set forth in the chart below); provided , that such notice must be received by ArcLight not later than 11:00 a.m., three (3) business days prior to such voluntary prepayment.  If such notice is given by the Company, the Company shall make such prepayment and such payment shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.
 
 
Payment Date
 
Premium
       
 
Month 7
 
7.00%
 
Month 8
 
7.75%
 
Month 9
 
8.50%
 
Month 10
 
9.25%
 
Month 11
 
10.00%
 
(or thereafter)
   
 

 
 
The Company may not optionally prepay the Loan prior to the seventh month subsequent to the Drawdown Date.
   
Mandatory Prepayment:
Beginning on the date which is the first day of the eleventh month subsequent to Drawdown Date, the Company  shall  prepay the Loan in full (and not in part), on request from the Lender not later than 11:00 a.m., three (3) business days prior to such mandatory prepayment (the “ Lender Notice ”), subject to payment of a premium, calculated as 10.00% of the then outstanding Loan balance (excluding any portion of such balance in respect of any accrued interest added to principal as contemplated by the penultimate proviso of this paragraph) (the “ Prepayment Premium ”), plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (the full amount of the Loan being prepaid, including such accrued and unpaid interest thereon and the Prepayment Premium, the “ Put Amount ”); provided , however , that beginning on the date which is the first day of the twelfth month subsequent to the Drawdown Date, if the Company shall fail to prepay the Put Amount, then the then-current interest rate of the Bridge Facility will increase by 200 basis points and shall increase by an additional 200 basis points at the end of each 180-day period thereafter; and provided further , that the total interest payable by the Company shall not exceed the maximum rate permitted by applicable law; and provided further , that that the principal amount of the Loan on a going-forward basis to which such Initial Interest Rate increases (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include all increases set forth above) shall be applicable shall be equal to the Put Amount.
   
 
The Lender may not require a mandatory prepayment of the Loan prior to the first day of the eleventh month subsequent to the Drawdown Date.
   
Documentation:
Promissory note and other customary credit documents as ArcLight reasonably determines to be appropriate in connection therewith (the “ Bridge Facility Documentation ”). The Bridge Facility Documentation shall be on the Acceptable Bridge Terms and otherwise reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to ArcLight and its counsel, and all legal matters in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby shall be reasonably satisfactory to such counsel.
   
Conditions Precedent to
 
 
 

 
 
 
Drawdown:
The availability of the Bridge Facility shall be conditioned upon the continuing satisfaction on or before the Termination Date of the conditions precedent set forth below (the date upon which all such conditions precedent shall be satisfied, the “ Closing Date ”):
   
 
a) evidence of corporate authority, incumbency, and signatures;
   
 
b) execution and delivery of Bridge Facility Documentation and receipt of legal opinions required under the Bridge Facility Documentation;
   
 
c) absence of any default or event of default (excluding any default or event of default with respect to any representation or warranty not included in clause (ii) below); continuing accuracy of representation and warranties; provided that the only representations and warranties the making of which shall be a condition to availability of the Loan on the Drawdown Date shall be such of the representations and warranties (i) made by or on behalf of the Company and its subsidiaries in the Merger Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lender, but only to the extent that Magnum has a right not to consummate the merger and related transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and (ii) set forth herein relating to corporate power and authority, due authorization, execution and delivery, in each case as they relate to the entering into and performance of the Bridge Facility Documentation, the enforceability of the Bridge Facility Documentation, Federal Reserve margin regulations, the Investment Company Act and the status of the Loan as senior debt;
   
 
d) consummation of the merger and related transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof, and no provision thereof shall have been waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified by the Company that would be materially adverse to the interests of the Lender (solely in that capacity);
   
 
e) the consummation of the amendment of that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2007, among the Company, the lenders party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent thereunder (the “ Existing Credit Agreement ”) (which amendment is attached as Appendix 7 ); confirmation that the Company has no other indebtedness other
 
 
 

 
 
 
than as permitted under the Existing Credit Agreement; and the same has not been waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lender without the Lender's consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed;
 
 
f)  all documents and instruments required to perfect the ArcLight’s second priority security interest in the collateral under the Bridge Facility shall, pursuant to the Bridge Facility Documentation, have been executed;
   
 
g) certified copies of all necessary governmental approvals and consents for the Loan; and
   
 
h) a solvency certificate from the chief financial officer of the Company, which shall document the solvency of the Company after giving effect to the Transaction.
   
Representations
 
and Warranties:
As set forth in Appendix 1 .
   
Affirmative
 
Covenants:
As set forth on Appendix 2 .
   
Financial
 
Covenants:
a) EBITDA to consolidated interest expense to be not less than a ratio of 4.00, at the end of each fiscal quarter for the prior four quarters, calculated and using such defined financial and other terms as set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement; and
   
 
b) Total debt at the end of each fiscal quarter to EBITDA for the prior four quarters not to exceed a ratio of 2.75, calculated and using such defined financial and other terms as set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement.
   
Negative
 
Covenants:
As set forth on Appendix 3 .
   
Events of Default:
As set forth on Appendix 4 (collectively, the “ Events of Default ”).
   
Collateral:
The Loan shall constitute a secured “silent” second lien obligation of the Company that is subordinated in right of payment and the Guarantees shall constitute a secured “silent” second lien obligation of the Guarantors that is subordinated in
 
 

 
 
 
 
right of payment, all as set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement, the form of which is set forth as Appendix 6 .
 
 
The Bridge Facility shall be secured by the Collateral, as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement.  The priority of the security interests and related creditor rights between the Existing Credit Agreement and the Bridge Facility will be set forth in an intercreditor agreement, the form of which is attached as Appendix 6 .
   
Certain Definitions:
As set forth on Appendix 5 .
   
Taxes:
Any and all payments made in connection with the Loans shall be made in U.S. dollars free and clear of any and all current or future taxes, deductions, charges, set-offs or counterclaims on Acceptable Bridge Terms and in a manner not more favorable to the Lender than the terms available to the lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement.
   
Assignment and
 
Participations:
The Lender, in its sole discretion, may assign all or a portion of the Loan under the facility, or may sell participations therein, to another person or persons.
   
Governing Law and
 
Jurisdiction:
The State of New York and submission to New York jurisdiction and waiver of jury trial, to the same extent as set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement.
   
Expenses:
The Company shall reimburse ArcLight for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the preparation, negotiation, execution of the Bridge Facility Documentation and enforcement of the Loans, to the same extent as set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement.
 
 
 

 
 
 
Appendix 1
to the Term Sheet
 
 
Representations and Warranties to be Incorporated
into the Bridge Facility 1


Below are the representations and warranties set forth in Article V of that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2007, among the Company, the lenders party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent thereunder, as amended as of the date hereof (the “ Existing Credit Agreement ”). Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein are used with the meanings attributed thereto in (i) the Commitment Letter dated April 2, 2008 (the “ Commitment Letter ”), from ArcLight to the Company, of which this Appendix 1 forms an integral part, or (ii) the Existing Credit Agreement, in each case as appropriate.  All section references set forth below, or any use of the phrases “herein,” “hereunder,” or similar phrases, shall refer to the relevant sections of the Existing Credit Agreement.  For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood that the representations and warranties contained in the Bridge Facility Documentation shall (i) with respect to the matters set forth below, be in the form set forth below, with such modifications as shall be necessary to give effect to the terms and conditions set forth in the Term Sheet, the Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter and, where applicable, to permit and give effect to the existence of the Existing Credit Agreement, and (ii) in the case of all other matters, be on Acceptable Bridge Terms.
 

 
The Borrower represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:

5.01.   Existence, Qualification and Power .  Each Loan Party (a) (i) is duly organized or formed and, validly existing and (ii) in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents and Related Documents to which it is a party and consummate the Transactions, and (c) is duly qualified and is licensed and, as applicable, in good standing, under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or license; except in each case referred to in clause (a)(ii), (b)(i) or (c), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
5.02.   Authorization; No Contravention .  The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document and Related Document to
 

______________  
  1 To conform to final amendment to the Existing Credit Agreement upon satisfactory review of the same by ArcLight and its counsel.
 
 

 
 
which such Person is a party, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (b) do not and will not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents; (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien (except for any Liens that may arise under the Loan Documents) under, or require any payment to be made under (A) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c) violate any Law, except in each case referred to in clause (b)(ii) or (c) to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
5.03.   Governmental Authorization; Other Consents .  (a) No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority and (b) no material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with any other Person, in each case, is necessary or required in connection with (i) the execution, delivery or performance by any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or Related Document, or for the consummation of the Transaction, (ii) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents or (iii) the perfection of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the first priority nature thereof), (x) except for those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions which have already been obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect, (y) any filings required to perfect the Liens created under the Collateral Documents and (z) those landlord consents required with respect to the leasehold mortgages required to be delivered hereunder.  All applicable waiting periods in connection with the Transactions have expired without any action having been taken by any Governmental Authority restraining, preventing or imposing materially adverse conditions upon the Transaction or the rights of the Loan Parties or their Subsidiaries freely to transfer or otherwise dispose of, or to create any Lien on, any properties now owned or hereafter acquired by any of them.
 
5.04.   Binding Effect .  This Agreement has been, and each other Loan Document, when delivered hereunder, will have been, duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is party thereto.  This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document when so delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is party thereto in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other Laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
 
5.05.   Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .  (a)  The Audited Financial Statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii) fairly present in all material respects the
 
 

 
 
financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; and (iii) show all material indebtedness and other material liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including material liabilities for Taxes, material commitments and material Indebtedness.
 
(b)   The unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries dated June 30, 2007, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended on that date (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein, and (ii) fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, subject, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments.
 
(c)   Since June 30, 2007, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(d)   The consolidated pro forma balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at June 30, 2007, and the related consolidated pro forma statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the six months then ended, certified by the chief financial officer or treasurer of the Borrower, copies of which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent, fairly present in all material respects the consolidated pro forma financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at such date and the consolidated pro forma results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period ended on such date, in each case giving effect to the Transaction, all in accordance with GAAP.
 
(e)   The consolidated forecasted balance sheet and statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries delivered pursuant to Section 4.01 or Section 6.01(d) were prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable in light of the conditions existing at the time of delivery of such forecasts.
 
5.06.   Litigation .  There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that (a) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Related Document or the consummation of the Transaction, or (b) except as specifically disclosed in public filings prior to the date hereof, as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
 

 
 
5.07.   No Default .  Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is in default under or with respect to any Contractual Obligation that could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
 
5.08.   Ownership of Property; Liens; Investments .  (a)  The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold, easement or other sufficient real property interests in, all real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b)   Schedule 7.01(i) sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Closing Date of all Liens on the property or assets of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, showing as of the date hereof the lienholder thereof, the principal amount of the obligations secured thereby and the property or assets of the Borrower or such Subsidiary subject thereto.
 
(c)   Schedule 5.08(c) sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Closing Date of the locations of all mines owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
(d)   To the best knowledge of the Borrower, the legal description attached as Exhibit A to each Mortgage accurately and completely describes the Mortgaged Property intended to be covered thereby.
 
(e)   Schedule 7.03 sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Closing Date of all Investments held by the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries on the date hereof, showing as of the date hereof the amount, obligor or issuer and maturity, if any, thereof.
 
5.09.   Environmental Compliance .  Except as disclosed in the Borrower’s most recent annual and quarterly reports filed with the SEC or on Schedule 5.09, or as otherwise could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:
 
(a)   The facilities and properties currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (the “Properties”) do not contain, and have not previously contained, any Hazardous Materials in amounts or concentrations which (i) constitute or constituted a violation of, or (ii) could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law.
 
(b)   None of the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to any of the Properties or the business operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
 
 

 
 
(the “Business”), or any prior business for which the Borrower has retained liability under any Environmental Law.
 
(c)   Hazardous Materials have not been transported or disposed of from the Properties in violation of, or in a manner or to a location which could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law, nor have any Hazardous Materials been generated, treated, stored or disposed of at, on or under any of the Properties in violation of, or in a manner that could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law.
 
(d)   No judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action is pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened under any Environmental Law to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, will be named as a party or with respect to the Properties or the Business, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders, or other similar administrative or judicial requirements outstanding under any Environmental Law with respect to the Properties or the Business.
 
(e)   There has been no release or threat of release of Hazardous Materials at or from the Properties, or arising from or related to the operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the Properties or otherwise in connection with the Business, in violation of or in amounts or in a manner that could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under any applicable Environmental Laws.
 
(f)   The Properties and all operations at the Properties are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws.
 
(g)   The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries (i) hold all Environmental Permits (each of which is in full force and effect and is not subject to appeal) required for any of their current operations or for the current ownership, operation or use of the Properties, including all Environmental Permits required for the coal mining-related operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any pending construction or expansion related thereto; (ii) are, or have been, in compliance with all Environmental Permits; and (iii) have used commercially reasonable efforts to cause all contractors, lessees and other Persons occupying, operating or using the mines on the Properties to comply with all Environmental Laws and obtain all Environmental Permits required for the operation of the mines.
 
(h)   To the knowledge of the Borrower, none of the Properties have any associated direct or indirect acid mine drainage.
 
5.10.   Mining .
 
(a)   The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has, in the amounts and forms required pursuant to Environmental Law, obtained all performance bonds and surety bonds, or otherwise provided any financial assurance required under
 
 

 
 
Environmental Law for Reclamation or otherwise (collectively, “Mining Financial Assurances”).
 
(b)   There have been no accidents, explosions, implosions, collapses or flooding at or otherwise related to the Properties that have, directly or indirectly, resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
 
5.11.   Insurance .  The properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies which may be Affiliates of the Borrower, in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance compatible with the following standards), with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary operates.
 
5.12.   Taxes .  The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have filed all Federal, state and other tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have paid all Federal, state and other Taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon them or their properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable (other than those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP), except where the failure to do any of the foregoing could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; no material tax Lien has been filed and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, no material claim is being asserted or audit being conducted, with respect to any material Tax, fee or other charge of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.  There is no proposed tax assessment against the Borrower or any Subsidiary that would, reasonably be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary thereof is party to any tax sharing agreement, other than the Tax Separation Agreement.  The Spin-Off will not be taxable to the Borrower, Peabody or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates.
 
5.13.   ERISA Compliance .
 
(a)   Except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Federal or state Laws (except that with respect to any Multiemployer Plan which is a Plan, such representation is deemed made only to the knowledge of the Borrower).  With respect to each Plan, no “accumulated funding deficiency” (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code) has occurred, and no application for a funding waiver or an extension of any amortization period pursuant to Section 412 of the Code has been made.
 
(b)   There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There has been no nonexempt “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of
 
 

 
 
ERISA) or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(c)   Except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) no Pension Plan has any Unfunded Pension Liability; (iii) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iv) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Section 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (v) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA.
 
5.14.   Subsidiaries; Equity Interests; Loan Parties .  As of the Closing Date, the Borrower has no Subsidiaries other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.14, and all of the outstanding Equity Interests in such Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by each Person in the percentages specified on Schedule 5.14 free and clear of all Liens except those created under the Collateral Documents or permitted by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  Schedule 5.14 indicates which subsidiaries are Loan Parties as of the Closing Date showing (as to each Loan Party) the jurisdiction of its incorporation, the address of its principal place of business and its U.S. taxpayer identification number or, in the case of any non-U.S. Loan Party that does not have a U.S. taxpayer identification number, its unique identification number issued to it by the jurisdiction of its incorporation.
 
5.15.   Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .  (a)  The Borrower is not engaged and will not engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.  Following the application of the proceeds of each Borrowing or drawing under each Letter of Credit, not more than 25% of the value of the assets (either of the Borrower only or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis) subject to the provisions of Section 7.01, Section 7.04 or Section 7.05 or subject to any restriction contained in any agreement or instrument between the Borrower and any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender relating to Indebtedness and within the scope of Section 8.01(e) will be margin stock.
 
(b)   None of the Borrower, any Person Controlling the Borrower, or any Subsidiary is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
 
5.16.   Disclosure .  No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (in writing) by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the
 
 

 
 
Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document, taken as a whole with any other information furnished or publicly available, contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading as of the date when made or delivered; provided , that with respect to any forecast, projection or other statement regarding future performance, future financial results or other future developments, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time such information was prepared (it being understood that any such information is subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, may of which are beyond the Borrower’s control, and that no assurance can be given that the future developments addressed in such information can be realized).
 
5.17.   Compliance with Laws .  The Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of all Laws (including any zoning, building, ordinance, code or approval or any building or mining permits) and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its properties, except in such instances in which (a) such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted or (b) the failure to comply therewith, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
5.18.   Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc .  The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries own, or possess the right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, franchises, licenses and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “IP Rights”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses, except where the failure to own or possess the right to use such IP Rights could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  To the best knowledge of the Borrower, the use of such IP Rights by the Borrower or any Subsidiary does not infringe upon any rights held by any other Person, except for any infringement that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.18, no claim or litigation regarding any of the foregoing is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
5.19.   Solvency .  (a)  As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transaction on such date, the Borrower is together with its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, Solvent.
 
(b)   The Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it or any of its Subsidiaries will, incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by it or any such Subsidiary and the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its Indebtedness or the Indebtedness of any such Subsidiary,
 
 

 
 
5.20.   Casualty, Etc .  Neither the businesses nor the properties of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries have been affected by any fire, explosion, accident, strike, lockout or other labor dispute, drought, storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of God or of the public enemy or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance) that, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
5.21.   Labor Matters .  Except as specifically disclosed on Schedule 5.21, there are no collective bargaining agreements or Multiemployer Plans covering the employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date. (a) As of the Closing Date, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has suffered any strikes, walkouts, work stoppages or other material labor difficulty within the last five years, and (b) since the Closing Date, neither the Borrower not any subsidiary has suffered any strikes, walkouts, work stoppages or other material labor difficulty that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
5.22.   Collateral Documents .  The provisions of the Collateral Documents are effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on all right, title and interest of the Collateral owned by the Loan Parties and described therein.  Except for filings contemplated hereby and by the Collateral Documents, no filing or other action will be necessary to perfect such Liens.
 
5.23.   Use of Proceeds .  The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Loans solely as provided for in Section 6.11.
 
5.24.   Coal Act; Black Lung Act .
 
(a)   The Borrower, each of its Subsidiaries and its “related persons” (as defined in the Coal Act) are in compliance in all material respects with the Coal Act and any regulations promulgated thereunder, and none of the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or its related persons has any liability under the Coal Act, except as disclosed in the Borrower’s financial statements or which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or with respect to premiums or other material payments required thereunder which have been paid when due.
 
(b)   The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with the Black Lung Act, and neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has either incurred any Black Lung Liability or assumed any other Black Lung Liability, except as disclosed in the Borrower’s financial statements or which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or with respect to premiums, contributions or other material payments required thereunder which have been paid when due.
 
 

 
 
Appendix 2
to the Term  Sheet
 
Affirmative Covenants to be Incorporated
into the Bridge Facility 2


Below are the affirmative covenants set forth in Article VI   of  that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2007, among the Company, the lenders party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent thereunder, as amended as of the date hereof (the “ Existing Credit Agreement ”). Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein are used with the meanings attributed thereto in (i) the Commitment Letter dated April 2, 2008 (the “ Commitment Letter ”), from ArcLight to the Company, of which this Appendix 2 forms an integral part, or (ii) the Existing Credit Agreement, in each case as appropriate.  All section references set forth below, or any use of the phrases “herein,” “hereunder,” or similar phrases, shall refer to the relevant sections of the Existing Credit Agreement.  For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood that the affirmative covenants contained in the Bridge Facility Documentation shall (i) with respect to the matters set forth below, be in the form set forth below, with such modifications as shall be necessary to give effect to the terms and conditions set forth in the Term Sheet, the Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter and, where applicable, to permit and give effect to the existence of the Existing Credit Agreement, and (ii) in the case of all other matters, be on Acceptable Bridge Terms.
 

 
So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied (other than in respect of contingent obligations, indemnities and expenses related thereto not then payable or in existence as of the later of the Maturity Date or the Letter of Credit Expiration Date), or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, the Borrower shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01 and 6.02 (a) – (g)) cause each Subsidiary to:

6.01.   Financial Statements .  Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:
 
(a)   as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower (commencing with the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007), a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, such consolidated statements to be audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant of
 
______________  
  2 To conform to final amendment to the Existing Credit Agreement upon satisfactory review of the same by ArcLight and its counsel.
 
 

 
 
nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit; and
 
(b)   as soon as available, but in any event within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower (commencing with the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2008), a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the Borrower’s fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, such consolidated statements to be certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
 
As to any information contained in materials furnished pursuant to Section 6.02

 
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