AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this
"Agreement") is made and
entered into as of the ____ day of April,
2005, by and among Cycle
Country Accessories Corp., a Nevada
corporation (the "Purchaser"), its
wholly owned Cycle Country Accessories
Corporation, an Iowa corporation
("Subsidiary Corp."), Simonsen Iron Works,
Inc., an Iowa corporation
("Simonsen"), and Simonsen's stockholders
listed on the signature page
attached hereto (the "Stockholders").
RECITALS
A. The boards of directors
of Purchaser, Subsidiary Corp., and
Simonsen have each determined that the
transactions described in this
agreement are in their and their
shareholders' respective best interests
and, accordingly, have agreed to effect the
merger provided for in this
agreement upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this
agreement; and
B. This agreement provides
for the merger (the "Merger") of
Simonsen with and into Subsidiary Corp. so
that Subsidiary Corp. will be
the surviving entity, and for the
Stockholders to receive cash and shares
of common stock of Purchaser in exchange
for their shares of capital
stock of Simonsen, and that, as a result,
the Stockholders shall become
stockholders of Purchaser, and Subsidiary
Corp. shall continue to conduct
the business and operations formally
conducted by Simonsen as a wholly-
owned subsidiary of Purchaser; and
C. Purchaser, Subsidiary
Corp., Simonsen and the Stockholders
desire to make certain representations,
warranties and agreements in
connection with the Merger; and
D. The parties intend that
the Merger shall qualify as a
reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a)(2)(D) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
"Code").
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the
mutual agreements herein
contained and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged by the parties hereto, the
parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS
"Applicable Law" or "Applicable Laws" means
any statute, law,
ordinance, decree, order, rule, regulation,
franchise, permit or
license of any Governmental Body.
"Average Closing Price" means the average
of the closing prices for
Purchaser Shares as reported by the
American Stock Exchange for each
of the 30 consecutive trading days
beginning on the 31st calendar day
after the Closing Date and ending on the
30th trading day thereafter
("Pricing Period").
"Cash Consideration" means the $7,000,000
cash consideration to be
paid by Purchaser to the Stockholders
pursuant to this Agreement.
When referring to an individual
Stockholder, "Cash Consideration"
means the pro-rata portion of the
$7,000,000 such Stockholder shall be
entitled to receive at the Closing.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.
"Closing" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a).
"Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a).
"Effective Date" has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.2(b).
"Effective Time" has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.2(b).
<PAGE>
"Environmental Laws" has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.17.
"Encumbrance" means any mortgage, lien,
interests, right-of-way,
claim, pledge, option, restriction,
security interest, contingent or
conditional sale, or other similar claim
against title.
"Exchange Act" means the Security Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
"Governmental Body" means any nation,
province, state, county, city,
town, village, district, watershed
district, or other jurisdiction of
any nature; federal, state, local,
municipal, foreign or other
government; governmental or
quasi-governmental authority of any nature
(including any governmental agency, branch,
board, commission,
department and court or other tribunal);
and/or any body exercising,
or entitled or purporting to exercise, any
administrative, executive,
judicial, legislative, police, regulatory
or taxing authority or power
of any nature.
"IBCA" means the Iowa Business Corporation
Act.
"Iowa Secretary" has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.2(b).
"Material Adverse Effect" means, in
connection with any entity, any
event, change or effect that is materially
adverse, individually or in
the aggregate, to the condition (financial
or otherwise), properties,
assets, liabilities, revenues, income,
business, operations, results
of operations, or prospects of such
entity.
"Merger" means the merger of Simonsen with
and into Subsidiary Corp.
as contemplated by this Agreement.
"Pricing Period" means 30 consecutive
trading days beginning on the
31st calendar day after the Closing Date
and ending on the 30th trading
day thereafter.
"Permitted Encumbrances" means municipal
zoning ordinances, public
easements and general real estate taxes and
installments of special
assessments payable in the year of
Closing.
"Purchaser" means Cycle Country Accessories
Corp., a Nevada
corporation.
"Purchaser SEC Filings" has the meaning set
forth in Section 5.7(a).
"Purchaser Shares" means Purchaser's issued
and outstanding common
stock.
"Real Property" means land, buildings and
improvements.
"Registration Rights Agreement" means the
Registration Rights
Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit C.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended.
"Simonsen" means Simonsen Iron Works, Inc.,
an Iowa corporation.
"Simonsen Certificates" means the share
certificates that evidence
Stockholder's ownership interests in the
Simonsen Shares.
"Simonsen Shares" means the issued and
outstanding common stock of
Simonsen.
"Stock Consideration" means the newly
issued Purchaser Shares that
will be paid to each of the Stockholders at
the Closing upon
conversion of their Simonsen Shares as
further described in Section
2.6(c). The total Stock Consideration to
be paid all the Stockholders
equals that number of Purchaser Shares
equal to the greater of: (i)
$8,000,000 divided by the Average Closing
Price, or (ii) $8,000,000
divided by $6.65. When referring to an individual
Stockholder, "Stock
Consideration" means the Purchaser Shares
that such Stockholder will
be receiving at the Closing.
"Stockholders" means the shareholders of
Simonsen listed on Exhibit B
hereto.
"Subsidiary Corp." means Cycle Country
Accessories Corporation,
Purchaser's wholly owned subsidiary, an
Iowa corporation, into which
Simonsen will be merged.
<PAGE>
"Surviving Corporation" means, after the
Effective Time, Subsidiary
Corp., i.e., Cycle Country Accessories
Corporation.
"Taxes" has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.20(a).
SECTION 2. THE MERGER
2.1 The Merger
(a) Upon the terms and subject to
the conditions hereof and in
accordance with the Iowa Business
Corporation Act "IBCA," Simonsen
shall be merged with and into Subsidiary
Corp. at the Effective Time
of the Merger. Following the Merger, the separate
corporate
existence of Simonsen shall cease and
Subsidiary Corp. shall
continue as the surviving corporation (the
"Surviving Corporation")
and shall succeed to and assume all the
rights and obligations of
Simonsen in accordance with the IBCA.
(b) The Merger shall have the
effects set forth herein and in
Section 490.1107 of the IBCA. If at any time after the
Effective
Time, Subsidiary Corp. as the Surviving
Corporation shall consider
or be advised that any further assignments
or assurances in law or
otherwise are necessary or desirable to
vest, perfect or confirm, of
record or otherwise, in the Surviving
Corporation, all rights, title
and interests in all real estate and other
property and all
privileges, powers and franchises of
Simonsen and Subsidiary Corp.,
the Surviving Corporation and its proper
officers and directors, in
the name and on behalf of Simonsen and
Subsidiary Corp., shall
execute and deliver all such proper deeds,
assignments and
assurances in law and do all things
necessary and proper to vest,
perfect or confirm title to such property
or rights in the Surviving
Corporation and otherwise to carry out the
purpose of this
Agreement, and the proper officers and
directors of the Surviving
Corporation are fully authorized in the
name of Simonsen and
Subsidiary Corp. or otherwise to take any
and all such action.
(c) Except as otherwise required
by the IRS pursuant to a
determination (as defined in Section 1313
of the Code) or otherwise,
or by applicable law, the Parties shall not
take a position on any
Tax Returns inconsistent with the treatment
of the Merger for Tax
purposes with respect to the Corporations
as a reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(a)(2)(D) of the
Code.
2.2 Closing; Effective Date and
Time
(a) Closing. Subject to the terms and
conditions of this
Agreement, the consummation of the Merger
(the "Closing") shall take
place at the offices of the Purchaser, 2188
Highway 86, Milford,
Iowa, on the 30th day of April, 2005, or
such other date upon which
the Purchaser and the Stockholders may
mutually agree in writing
(the "Closing Date").
(b) Effective Date and Time.
On the Closing Date
and subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, articles
of merger substantially in
the form of Exhibit A (the "Articles of
Merger") complying with the
applicable provisions of the IBCA and in
such form and executed in
such manner as required by the Secretary of
State of the State of
Iowa (the "Iowa Secretary") shall be filed
with the Iowa Secretary.
The Merger shall become effective
on the date (the "Effective
Date") and at the time (the "Effective
Time") that the Articles of
Merger shall have been accepted for filing
by the Iowa Secretary, or
at such other time as may be specified in
the Articles of Merger as
filed. If the Iowa Secretary requires any
changes in the Articles
<PAGE>
of Merger as a condition to the filing of
the Articles of Merger or
the issuance of a certificate to the effect
that the Merger is
effective, the parties will execute any
necessary revisions
incorporating such changes, provided such
changes are not
inconsistent with and do not result in any
material change in the
terms of this Agreement.
2.3 Articles of Incorporation of
the Surviving Corporation
At the Effective Time, the articles of
incorporation of Subsidiary
Corp. as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be the
articles of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation.
Thereafter, the
articles of incorporation may be amended or
repealed in accordance with
their terms and as provided by Law.
2.4 Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation
At the Effective Time, the bylaws of
Subsidiary Corp. as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation. Thereafter, the bylaws may be
amended or repealed
in accordance with their terms and the
articles of incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation and as provided by
Applicable Law.
2.5 Directors and Officers
At the Effective Time, the directors and
officers of Subsidiary
Corp. shall continue in office as the
directors and officers of the
Surviving Corporation, and such directors
and officers shall hold office
in accordance with and subject to the
articles of incorporation and
bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.
2.6 Conversion of Shares
As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any
action on the part of Purchaser, Subsidiary
Corp., Simonsen or the
Stockholders:
(a) Each share of common stock,
par value $1.00 per share, of
Subsidiary Corp. that is issued and
outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall remain
outstanding, unchanged by the reason
of the Merger, as one fully paid and
nonassessable share of common
stock, par value $1.00 per share of the
Surviving Corporation.
(b) All shares of any class of
capital stock of Simonsen held in
the treasury of Simonsen immediately prior
to the Effective Time, if
any, shall be cancelled and extinguished as
of the Effective Time,
without any conversion thereof and no
amount or other consideration
shall be delivered or deliverable in
exchange therefor.
(c) The outstanding Simonsen
Shares shall be converted into a
right to receive a pro-rata portion of:
(i) the Cash
Consideration,
and (ii) the Stock Consideration.
At the Closing,
Purchaser shall
pay to each of the Stockholders the Cash
Consideration and Stock
Consideration as follows:
(i) David Bailey owns eleven (11)
Simonsen Shares of the
forty (40) Simonsen Shares outstanding and
will be paid
at Closing: (1) One Million Nine Hundred
Twenty-five
Thousand Dollars ($1,925,000.00) in Cash
Consideration
plus (2) Three hundred thirty thousand
eight hundred
twenty-seven (330,827) Purchaser
Shares.
(ii) Joan Bailey owns eleven (11)
Simonsen Shares of the
forty (40) Simonsen Shares outstanding and
will be paid
at Closing: (1) One Million Nine Hundred
Twenty-five
Thousand Dollars ($1,925,000.00) in Cash
Consideration
plus (2) Three hundred thirty thousand
eight hundred
twenty-seven (330,827) Purchaser
Shares.
<PAGE>
(iii) Alan Bailey owns twelve (12) Simonsen
Shares of the
forty (40) Simonsen Shares outstanding and
will be paid
at Closing: (1) Two Million One Hundred
Thousand Dollars
($2,100,000.00) in Cash Consideration plus
(2) Three
hundred sixty thousand nine hundred three
(360,903)
Purchaser Shares.
(iv) Lisa Bailey owns six (6) Simonsen
Shares of the forty
(40) Simonsen Shares outstanding and will
be paid at
Closing: (1) One Million Fifty Thousand
Dollars
($1,050,000.00) in Cash Consideration plus
(2) One
hundred eighty thousand four hundred
fifty-one (180,451)
Purchaser Shares.
(d) Purchaser shall deliver its
calculation of the Average Closing
Price to each of the Stockholders within 3
business days following
the last day of the Pricing Period.
The Stockholders shall
review
such calculation and, in the event of any
dispute concerning the
calculation, the parties will promptly meet
and attempt to resolve
such dispute. If they fail to resolve such
dispute prior to the
10th day following the end of the Pricing
Period, the parties shall
mutually agree upon an independent
certified public accountant to
calculate the Average Closing Price
according to the terms set forth
herein and such accountant's calculation
shall be final and binding.
If the Average Closing Price is
equal to or greater than $6.65 per
share, no additional Purchaser Shares will
be issued to the
Stockholders. If the Average Closing Price is
less than $6.65 per
share, Purchaser shall, on or before the
20th day following the end
of the Pricing Period, deliver to each
Stockholder the remaining
Stock Consideration as follows:
(i) David Bailey shall
additionally receive that number of
shares of Common Stock of the Purchaser,
par value
$0.001 (rounded in the aggregate to the
nearest whole
share) that is equal to $2,200,000.00
divided by the
Average Closing Price, minus 330,827.
(ii) Joan Bailey shall additionally
receive that number of
shares of Common Stock of the Purchaser,
par value
$0.001 (rounded in the aggregate to the
nearest whole
share) that is equal to $2,200,000.00
divided by the
Average Closing Price, minus 330,827.
(iii) Alan Bailey shall additionally
receive that number of
shares of Common Stock of the Purchaser,
par value
$0.001 (rounded in the aggregate to the
nearest whole
share) that is equal to $2,400,000.00
divided by the
Average Closing Price, minus 360,903.
(iv) Lisa Bailey shall additionally
receive that number of
shares of Common Stock of the Purchaser,
par value
$0.001 (rounded in the aggregate to the
nearest whole
share) that is equal to $1,200,000.00
divided by the
Average Closing Price, minus 180,451.
(e) When allocating the Cash
Consideration and the Stock
Consideration to the Simonsen Shares that
are to be converted
hereunder, each Stockholder first shall
allocate the Cash
Consideration he or she receives hereunder
to his or her Simonsen
Shares on a first-in, first-out (FIFO)
basis until such Cash
Consideration is fully allocated, and the
Stock Consideration shall
then be allocated to the remaining Simonsen
Shares held by such
Stockholder. In the event that any allocation
under this paragraph
<PAGE>
causes the Merger to not qualify as a
"reorganization" under Section
368(a)(2)(D) of the IRC, such allocation
shall be null and void and
the Stockholders will be deemed to have
allocated their Cash and
Stock Consideration in a manner that causes
the Merger to qualify as
a "reorganization" under Section
368(a)(2)(D).
2.7 Issuance of Purchaser Shares;
Exchange of Certificates
(a) The Purchaser Shares that
each Stockholder shall be entitled
to receive pursuant to the Merger in
exchange for Simonsen Shares
shall be deemed to have been issued and
outstanding at the Effective
Time.
(b) At the Closing, each
Stockholder shall deliver to Purchaser
the Simonsen Certificates representing all
of the Simonsen Shares
owned by such Stockholder. Each Simonsen Certificate shall be
duly
endorsed for transfer by Stockholder or
accompanied by stock powers
or assignments in blank duly executed by
such Stockholder.
The
failure by any Stockholder to comply with
this Section 2.7(b) shall
not affect the Closing or the effectiveness
of the Merger.
(c) Immediately following the
Effective Time, Purchaser shall pay
or deliver to each Stockholder who has
fully complied with Section
2.7(b), one or more certificates
representing the number of whole
shares of Purchaser Shares into which the
Simonsen Shares owned by
such Stockholder shall have been converted
pursuant to Section
2.6(c) and (d), (ii) the amount of Cash
Consideration as specified
in Section 2.6(c), and (iii) any dividends
or other distributions to
which such holder is entitled pursuant to
Section 2.8(e) with
respect to Purchaser Shares. Any Stockholder who has not
fully
complied with Section 2.7(b) shall not be
entitled to receive the
certificates representing Purchaser Shares,
until such Stockholder
has so complied.
(d) No fractional shares of
Purchaser Shares and no certificates
or scrip therefor, or other evidence of
ownership thereof, shall be
issued in connection with the Merger.
The Stock
Consideration due
each Stockholder shall be rounded upward or
downward to the nearest
whole number.
(e) The Stockholder will be
entitled to dividends or other
distributions pertaining to the Purchaser
Shares into which their
Simonsen Shares have been converted
pursuant to Section 2.6 that
become payable to persons who are holders
of record of Purchaser
Shares as of a record date on or after the
Effective Date, but only
after they have surrendered their Simonsen
Certificates. The
Stockholders will not be entitled, however,
to dividends or other
distributions that become payable before or
after the Effective Date
to persons who were holders of record of
Purchaser Shares as of a
record date that is prior to the Effective
Date.
(f) In the event that any
Simonsen Certificates shall have been
lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making
of an affidavit of that
fact by the Stockholder claiming such
certificate to be lost, stolen
or destroyed, Purchaser shall issue in
exchange for such lost,
stolen or destroyed certificate the shares
of Purchaser Shares that
such Stockholder is entitled to receive
pursuant to Section 2.6(c).
(g) All certificates evidencing
Purchaser Shares that are issued
in exchange for Simonsen Shares in
accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, together with the Cash
Consideration paid for such shares
shall be deemed to have been issued in full
satisfaction of all
rights pertaining to the Simonsen Shares
represented by the
surrendered Simonsen Certificates.
<PAGE>
(h) If purchaser changes the
number of Purchaser Shares issued and
outstanding prior to the Effective Time as
a result of a stock
split, stock dividend, recapitalization,
reclassification, or any
action by Purchaser similar to any of the
foregoing, the Stock
Consideration to be paid to Stockholders
hereunder shall be
appropriately adjusted.
2.8 Stock Legend. Each of the Purchaser Share
Certificates issued
as part of this transaction will bear the
following legend until such
time as they are not required as set forth
below:
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED
WITH THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES
COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN
RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM
REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES
ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY,
MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT
TO AN EFFECTIVE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN
AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A
TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES
ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE
WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS
EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL
OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO
SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE
OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO
THE COMPANY.
Certificates evidencing the Purchaser
Shares shall not contain any
legend (including the legend set forth
above): (i) following a sale
of such Purchaser Shares pursuant to an
effective registration
statement (including the Registration
Statement) covering such
Purchaser Shares, or (ii) following a sale
of such shares pursuant
to Rule 144 (assuming the transferor is not
an affiliate of the
Purchaser), or (iii) while such shares are
eligible for sale under
Rule 144(k). The Purchaser may not make any
notation on its records
or give instructions to any transfer agent
of the Purchaser that
enlarge the restrictions on transfer set
forth in this Section.
The
Purchaser agrees that it shall, within five
business days following
such time as restrictive legends would not
then be required under
this Section, issue and deliver to such
Stockholder certificates
that are free of restrictive legends
representing Purchaser Shares
in replacement of Purchaser Shares
previously issued with
restrictive legends.
SECTION 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE STOCKHOLDERS
REGARDING COMPANY
The Stockholders hereby jointly and
severally represent and warrant
to the Purchaser, as of the date hereof and
as of the Closing Date, as
follows:
3.1 Organization and Standing of
the Company. Simonsen
is a
corporation which is duly organized,
validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of
Iowa. Complete and
correct
copies of the Articles of Incorporation and
By-laws, as amended, of
Simonsen will be delivered to Purchaser
before the Closing Date.
Simonsen has all necessary corporate power
and authority to engage in the
business in which it is presently engaged,
to own all property now owned
by it, and to lease all of the property
used by it under lease. A true
and correct copy of the corporate minutes
and stock transfer records of
Simonsen will have been delivered to the
Purchaser before the Closing
Date, and the same constitute a complete
and accurate record of the
proceedings taken by its stockholders and
directors, and a complete and
<PAGE>
accurate record of all issuances and
transfer of shares of its capital
stock. Schedule 3.1.2 contains a complete
and accurate list of the
officers and directors of Simonsen.
3.2 Capital Structure of the
Company. The
authorized capital
stock of Simonsen consists solely of one
thousand (1,000) shares of
common stock, with One Hundred Dollars
($100.00) par value, of which
forty (40) shares are duly authorized,
validly issued and outstanding,
and fully paid and non-assessable.
No other class or
series of capital
stock of Simonsen is or has been
authorized. There is
no obligation
which is or may be binding upon Simonsen to
issue, sell, redeem, purchase
or exchange any of its capital stock or any
right relating thereto. The
Stockholders are the sole shareholders of
record of Simonsen on the date
of this Agreement.
3.3 No Restrictions. Simonsen is subject to no
restriction,
agreement, law, judgment or decree which
would (a) prohibit or be
violated by the execution and delivery
hereof or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, (b)
result in the acceleration of any
indebtedness of Simonsen, or (c) prohibit
or be violated by a merger with
or into any other company.
3.4 No Subsidiaries. Simonsen has no subsidiaries, nor
does it
own any capital stock or other equity or
ownership interest in any
corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, association, trust,
joint venture or other entity.
3.5 Financial Statements.
Schedule 3.5 will
contain at Closing a
true copy of Simonsen's audited financial
statements, including the
balance sheet, the statement of income and
retained earnings and the
statement of cash flows, and all notes
thereto, for the periods ending
December 31, 2004 as prepared by Simonsen's
certified public accountants
(hereinafter "Financial Statements").
The Financial
Statements have been
prepared from Simonsen's books and records,
and fairly represent
Simonsen's financial position as of the
date thereon and results of
Simonsen's operations for the period then
ended and each of the Financial
Statements were prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting
principles.
<PAGE>
3.6 Events Subsequent to December
31, 2004. Except to
the extent
set forth in Schedule 3.6, there has not
been since December 31, 2004:
(a) Any damage, destruction,
loss, forfeiture or other event or
events (whether or not covered by
insurance) adversely affecting (i)
any property or asset of Simonsen, or (ii)
the business or condition
(financial or other) of Simonsen, or (iii)
the results of operations
or prospects of Simonsen;
(b) Any direct or indirect
redemption, purchase or other
acquisition by Simonsen of any capital
stock of Simonsen, or any
declaration, setting aside or payment of
any dividend or
distribution on any capital stock of
Simonsen other than dividends
or distributions which would not violate
Section 3.29 hereof;
(c) Except for transfer of a 2001
Chrysler Town and Country van to
David Bailey as additional compensation,
there has been no increase
in the compensation or benefits payable or
to become payable by
Simonsen to any of its directors, officers,
employees or agents,
other than increases in commission
compensation to employees
compensated solely on a commission basis
(provided that the method,
basis and rate of commission compensation
has not changed since
December 31, 2004);
(d) Any incurrence by Simonsen of
any indebtedness for borrowed
money or of any other indebtedness or of
any liability in respect
thereof, or any commitment by Simonsen for
such incurrence, except
for the incurrence of indebtedness in the
ordinary course of
business;
(e) Any contractual commitment by
Simonsen to any third party,
other than as provided in this Agreement or
arising in the ordinary
course of Simonsen's business, relating to
(i) the property, assets
or business of Simonsen, or (ii) the
acquisition or disposition of
property or assets of Simonsen;
(f) Any transaction, other than
at arm's length in the ordinary
course of business, between Simonsen and
any shareholder, director,
officer or affiliate of Simonsen or any
waiver or surrender by
Simonsen of any valuable right or property
other than for fair
consideration;
(g) Any unusual or novel method
of transacting Simonsen's business
which has had or may reasonably be expected
to have an adverse
effect on the assets or properties,
liabilities, business prospects,
condition (financial or other) or results
of operations of Simonsen;
(h) Any change in any accounting
policies and procedures or
practices by Simonsen; or
(i) Any adverse change, actual or
threatened, in the assets or
properties, liabilities, business
prospects, condition (financial or
other) or results of operations of
Simonsen, whether or not covered
by insurance.
3.7 Liabilities. Except as expressly disclosed in
Schedule 3.7 or
in the Financial Statements, Simonsen has
no liabilities of any kind
whatsoever that have a Material Adverse
Effect, whether absolute or
contingent and whether or not currently
determinable, nor has any
condition existed or any event occurred
which could reasonably be
expected to give rise to any such
liability.
3.8 Guarantees. Except as disclosed in Schedule
3.8 Simonsen is
not a guarantor or indemnitor or otherwise
liable for or in respect of
any indebtedness of any person except as an
endorser of checks received
by it and deposited in the ordinary course
of business.
<PAGE>
3.9 Accounts and Notes
Receivable. Except as
set forth on
Schedule 3.9 all accounts receivable and
notes receivable of Simonsen are
owed to Simonsen by current or former
customers of Simonsen and arose in
the ordinary course of Simonsen's business.
The allowance for
doubtful
accounts reflected on the Financial
Statements was calculated
consistently with past practice.
3.10 Inventories. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.10 hereto, the
inventories set forth in the Financial
Statements are stated therein at
the lower of cost or market value using the
first-in, first-out (FIFO)
method. All items of inventory acquired or
manufactured by Simonsen have
been acquired or manufactured in the
ordinary course of business. Except
for inventory having a book-value not in
excess of $25,000.00 in the
aggregate, to the knowledge of the
Stockholders, all inventories of
Simonsen (i) consisting of raw materials
and work in progress are in good
and usable condition, are not in excess of
current requirements and are
convertible into finished goods which are
salable to existing customers
of Simonsen, and (ii) consisting of
finished goods are salable to
existing customers of Simonsen and do not
exceed in quantity the total
quantity of such goods sold by Simonsen in
Simonsen's previous calendar
year. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.10 hereto, all items of
Simonsen's inventory are property accounted
for in its books and records.
3.11 Real Property.
(a) Fee Ownership. Attached as Schedule 3.11(a) are
complete and
accurate descriptions of all real property
owned by Simonsen which
include the name of the record title holder
and a legal description
of the property. There are no liens, mortgages,
deeds of trust or
any other encumbrance on the Real Property.
Except for
Permitted
Encumbrances or as otherwise disclosed in
Schedule 3.11(a), Simonsen
has good and marketable title in fee simple
to all Real Property
owned by Simonsen, free of all liens,
claims, encumbrances, charges
or other restrictions of any kind or
character.
(b) Development Restrictions.
To the knowledge of
the
Stockholders, there are no matters
affecting the Real Property which
might curtail or interfere with the use of
any of the Real Property
for the purposes for which such Real
Property is now used by
Simonsen.
(c) Insurance Notices.
Neither Simonsen nor
the Stockholders has
received any notice from any insurance
carrier regarding defects or
inadequacies in the Real Property which, if
not corrected, would
result in termination of Simonsen's
insurance coverage or
<PAGE>
increase in the cost thereof, and the
Stockholders have no knowledge
of any such defects or inadequacies.
(d) Compliance. Each parcel of Real Property is
zoned in a manner
which permits its present use. There are no pending or, to
Stockholders' knowledge, threatened
requests, applications or
proceedings to alter or restrict the zoning
or other use
restrictions applicable to any of Real
Property. Neither
Simonsen
nor the Stockholders have received any
notice from any municipal,
state, federal or other governmental
authority regarding zoning,
building, fire, water, use, health,
environmental, ordinance, code
or regulatory violations issued with
respect to any of the Real
Property, and, to the knowledge of the
Stockholders, no such
violations exist. The buildings, improvements and
fixtures upon the
Real Property are permitted, conforming
structures under applicable
zoning, subdivision and building laws and
ordinances, and Simonsen's
present uses of such buildings,
improvements and fixtures are
permitted, conforming uses under such
zoning, subdivision and
building laws and ordinances. The Real Property includes all
rights
to any off-site facilities necessary to
ensure compliance with all
zoning, building, health, fire, water, use
or similar statutes,
laws, regulations and orders. No charges or violations have
been
filed, served, made or, to the knowledge of
the Stockholders,
threatened relating to the Real Property or
any of Simonsen's
operations conducted thereon as a result of
any violation or alleged
violation of any applicable ordinances,
requirements, regulations,
zoning, subdivision and building laws or
restrictive covenants
(including, without limitation, those
relating to health, safety or
environmental protection).
(e) Pending and Threatened
Litigation. There are
no pending or,
to the knowledge of the Stockholders,
threatened matters of
litigation, administrative action or
examination, claim or demand
whatsoever relating to the Real
Property.
(f) Eminent Domain. There is no pending or, to the
knowledge of
the Stockholders, threatened (i)
condemnation of any part of the
Real Property by any governmental
authority; (ii) special assessment
against the Real Property; or (iii) action
against Simonsen for
breach of any restrictive covenant
affecting the Real Property.
(g) Access to Real Property;
Utilities. To the
knowledge of the
Stockholders, no fact or condition exists
which would result in the
termination or impairment of access to the
Real Property from
adjoining public or private Streets or ways
or which could result in
discontinuation of presently available or
otherwise necessary sewer,
water, electric, gas, telephone or other
utilities or services.
(h) Condition. No representations are made with
respect to the
condition of the Real Property.
(i) Mechanic's Liens.
No labor, material or
services have been
furnished by or at the direction of
Simonsen, or to the knowledge of
the Stockholders, by any Lessor on or about
the Real Property or any
part thereof, as a result of which any
mechanic's, laborer's or
materialman's liens or claims thereof might
arise.
(j) Government Obligations.
To the knowledge of
the Stockholders,
there are no unperformed obligations
relative to the Real Property
outstanding to any governmental or
quasi-governmental body or
authority.
(k) Rights in the Real Property.
There are no purchase
contracts,
<PAGE>
subleases, options or any other agreements
of any kind, written or
oral, formal or informal, choate or
inchoate, recorded or
unrecorded, whereby any person or entity
other than Simonsen has
acquired or has any basis to assert any
right, title or interest in,
or right to possession, use, enjoyment or
proceeds of all or any
portion of the Real Property. Simonsen does not have any
interest
in, or any right or obligation to acquire
any interest in, any other
real property.
(l) Foreign Investments.
None of the
Stockholders is a "foreign
person" within the meaning of Section 1445
of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
(m) Public Improvements.
All public and
quasi-public improvements
upon or adjacent to the Real Property are,
to the knowledge of the
Stockholders, adequate to service the
requirements of the Real
Property therefor and are fully paid for
and neither the Real
Property nor the owner thereof has any
obligation to pay any charge
for such public or quasi-public
improvements except general real
estate taxes.
3.12 Title to Personal Property.
(a) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.12 Simonsen has or at
Closing will have good and marketable title
to the equipment,
computer hardware, furniture, vehicles and
other tangible or
intangible personal property reflected as
owned by Simonsen on the
Financial Statements (except for personal
property disposed of in
the ordinary course of business after the
date thereon, or used by
Simonsen in the conduct of its business
(whether or not reflected on
the Financial Statements), free and clear
of any liens, claims,
security interests, options, leases,
restrictions or encumbrances
which adversely affect the marketability of
title thereto other than
those created by the Purchaser.
No representation is
made as to the
condition of the personal property.
Except as set forth in
Schedule
3.12 Simonsen does not hold any property on
consignment, nor does
Simonsen hold title to any property in the
possession of others.
(b) All of the computer software
used by or for Simonsen in the
conduct of its business (the "Software") is
either (i) owned by
Simonsen free and clear of any and all
liens, claims, equities,
security interests and encumbrances
whatsoever, or (ii) used by
Simonsen pursuant to a license granted to
Simonsen by the third
party which, to the knowledge of the
Stockholders, owns such
Software free and clear of any and all
liens, claims, equities,
security interests and encumbrances
whatsoever. No such
computer
software license shall terminate or become
terminable as a result of
the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. There are
no
infringement suits pending or, to the
knowledge of the Stockholders,
threatened against Simonsen with respect to
any of the Software, and
no fact or condition exists which could
give rise to any such
infringement suit.
3.13 Contracts. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.13 Simonsen is
not a party to, or bound by, any oral or
written contracts, agreements,
commitments, arrangements or understandings
(the "Contracts"): (a) for
any indebtedness, except those incurred in
the ordinary course of
business; (b) involving leasing personal
property (including, without
limitation, leases for machinery and office
equipment, furniture,
fixtures, vehicles, tools and dies) which
require an annual payment in
excess of $5,000 or the current term of
which exceeds two years; (c)
involving the payment or receipt of in
excess of $10,000 per annum by
Simonsen or the current term of which
exceeds six months (including,
<PAGE>
without limitation, vendor supply contracts
or customer "blanket"
purchase orders), except those incurred in
the ordinary course of
business; (d) providing for the services of
dealers, distributors, sales
representatives or similar representatives;
(e) relating to the
ownership, use or licensing of any patents,
trademarks, trade names,
brand names, copyrights, inventions,
processes, know-how, formulae,
technology, trade secrets or other
proprietary rights; (f) relating to
oral or written and currently effective,
warranties or representations
expressly or impliedly made by Simonsen in
respect of any products
manufactured or sold by Simonsen in conduct
of Simonsen's business and
any other liability or obligation of
Simonsen to service, repair,
maintain, take back or otherwise do or
refrain from doing anything in
respect to any products or inventory that
has been delivered by Simonsen;
(g) any covenants by or binding on Simonsen
not to compete or to abide by
any confidentiality agreement; (h) for the
sale of goods or services to
any governmental authority, including any
open purchase order issued by
such entities; (i) with any manufacturer,
jobber, supplier or customer
with respect to discounts, allowances or
payment terms beyond 60 days;
(j) relating to any joint venture or
partnership contract or agreement;
(k) for the incurrence of any capital
expenditure in excess of $10,000;
(l) for or with respect to any advertising;
(m) limiting the freedom of
Simonsen, or any of its officers,
directors, employees or agents to
engage in or compete in any line of
business or with any person or in any
area or to use or disclose any information;
(n) giving any party the
right to renegotiate or require a reduction
in price or the refund of any
amount previously paid to Simonsen by such
person; that is material to
Simonsen's business.
All of the Contracts constitute legal,
valid and binding obligations
of the respective parties thereto, are in
full force and effect, and
neither Simonsen or, to the knowledge of
the Stockholders, any other
party thereto has violated any provision
of, or committed or failed to
perform any act which with notice, lapse of
time or both would constitute
a default under the provisions of any such
Contract, the termination of
which could have a material adverse effect
upon the properties, assets to
be purchased or liabilities to be assumed.
Correct and complete
copies
of all written Contracts disclosed on
Schedule 3.13 and all written
amendments thereto will be delivered to the
Purchaser prior to the
Closing Date.
3.14 Intellectual Property. Simonsen has no domestic or
foreign
patents, patent applications pending,
patent applications in process,
written employee invention disclosures,
trademarks, trademark
registrations, trademark registration
applications, copyrights, copyright
registrations, copyright registration
applications, service marks,
service mark registrations, service mark
registration applications, know-
how agreements, licenses, rights acquired
through litigation, logos,
trade names, and slogans used in the
conduct of Simonsen's business, as
presently conducted or as presently planned
to be conducted.
3.15 Foreign Assets. Except as described in Schedule
3.15 Simonsen
does not have any interest in any real
property or tangible or intangible
personal property or other asset located
outside the continental limits
of the United States of America, including
stock, securities or
investments in, claims against, or
receivables from any person
substantially all the property or business
of which is located outside of
such continental limits.
3.16 Compliance with Law. Except as disclosed in Schedule
3.16
hereto, to the knowledge of the
Stockholders, Simonsen is not in default
under or in violation of any applicable
statute, law, ordinance, decree,
order, rule, regulation, franchise, permit
or license of any governmental
body, which may result in a material
adverse effect upon any property or
asset of Simonsen or upon Simonsen's
business, condition (financial or
other), results of operations or
prospects.
<PAGE>
3.17 Environmental Matters.
(a) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.17, to the knowledge of the
Stockholders, Simonsen has not violated,
and has received no notice
of any violation of the Environmental Laws,
whether on property
owned, leased or controlled by Simonsen or
on property of others, or
otherwise, and there is no known condition
with respect to Simonsen
or its assets or its prior actions which
with the passage of time is
reasonably likely to lead to a material
violation of any of the
Environmental Laws.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.17 hereto, Simonsen has
obtained and maintained in good standing
all permits, inspections
licenses and other authorizations which are
required under the
Environmental Laws for the operation of
Simonsen's business,
complete copies (or, if oral, a written
summary) of which have been
provided to the Purchaser.
(c) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.17 hereto, to the knowledge
of the Stockholders, Simonsen is in
compliance with all terms and
conditions of such required permits,
licenses and authorizations,
and it and its properties are also in
compliance with all other
limitations, restrictions, conditions,
standards, prohibitions,
requirements, obligations, schedules,
timetables and other
provisions contained in the Environmental
Laws.
(d) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.17 hereto, there is no
civil, criminal or administrative action,
suit, demand, claim,
hearing, notice of violation, notice of
investigation, proceeding
notice or demand letter pending or, to the
knowledge of the
Stockholders, threatened against Simonsen
relating in any way to the
Environmental Laws.
(e) Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.17, there are no orders from
or agreements with any governmental or any
private party relating to
violations of or compliance with the
Environmental Laws.
(f) Except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.17, (i) to the knowledge of
the Stockholders, there has been no
storage, treatment, generation,
discharge, incineration, transportation or
disposal of industrial,
toxic or hazardous substances or solid or
hazardous waste by
Simonsen (or, to the knowledge of the
Stockholders, its predecessors
in interest) at the Real Property in
violation of any federal, state
or local law, statute, rule or regulation
or the common law or any
decree, order, arbitration award or
agreement with, or any license
or permit from, any federal, State or local
governmental authority;
and (ii) there has been no spill,
discharge, leak, emission,
injection, escape, dumping, or release by
Simonsen (or, to the
knowledge of the Stockholders, by others)
of any kind onto the Real
Property or into the environment
surrounding the Real Property of
any industrial, toxic or hazardous
substance or solid or hazardous
waste as defined under any federal, state
or local law, statute,
rule or regulation other than those
releases permissible under such
law, statute, rule or regulation or
allowable under applicable
permits.
(g) The term "Environmental Law"
shall mean and include all
federal, state and local statutes,
ordinances, regulations and rules
presently in force or hereafter enacted (up
to and including the
Closing Date) relating to environmental
quality, contamination, and
<PAGE>
clean up of Hazardous Substances,
including, without limitation, the
Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act
of 1980, 42 U.S.C. 6090 et seq., as amended
by the Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986;
the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, 42
U.S.C. 6091 et seq., as
amended by the Hazardous and Solid Waste
Amendments of 1984; and all
state superlien and environmental clean up
statutes and all rules
and regulations promulgated under said
statutes, as amended.
The
term "Hazardous Substance" shall mean and
include all hazardous and
toxic substances, waste or materials, and
any pollutant or
contaminant, including, without limitation,
PCBs, asbestos, asbestos
containing material, petroleum products,
and all other materials
that are included under or regulated by any
Environmental Law.
3.18 Litigation.
(a) Except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.18(a), there is no suit,
arbitration, claim, investigation, action
or proceeding, in law or
in equity, now pending or, to the knowledge
of the Stockholders,
threatened before any court, arbitrator,
commission, administrative
or regulatory body, or any governmental
agency to which Simonsen is
a party or which may result in any
judgment, award, order, decree,
liability or other determination which will
or could have an adverse
effect upon any of the property, personnel
or assets of Simonsen, or
upon Simonsen's business, condition
(financial or other), results of
operations or prospects, or which will or
could prevent or interfere
with the consummation of any transactions
contemplated hereby, nor
to the knowledge of the Stockholders is
there any reasonable basis
therefor. No such judgment, order, award or
decree has been
entered, nor has any such determination
been made or liability been
incurred, which has, or could have, such an
effect.
(b) Except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.18(b), to the knowledge of
the Stockholders, there are no facts which,
if known by a potential
claimant or governmental authority, would
give rise to a claim or
proceeding which, if asserted or conducted
with results unfavorable
to Simonsen, would have a material adverse
effect on the business or
financial condition of Simonsen, or the
consummation of the
transaction herein contemplated, or the use
of Simonsen's assets
(whether by the Purchaser or Simonsen after
the Closing or by
Simonsen prior thereto ).
3.19 Consents. Except as disclosed on Schedule
3.19, neither
Simonsen nor the Stockholders is required
to obtain any consents or other
approvals from any governmental agency or
other person (including,
without limitation, any lessor, lender,
insurance company or financial
institution) as a result of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
3.20 Tax Matters.
(a) As used herein, the term
"Taxes" means any federal, state,
local or foreign income, corporation, gross
receipts, profits,
gains, capital duty, franchise,
withholding, social security,
unemployment, disability, property, wealth,
welfare, stamp, excise,
occupation, sales, use, transfer, value
added, alternative minimum,
estimated or similar tax, together with any
interest, penalties or
additions in respect of the foregoing, and
including any transferee
or secondary liability in respect of such
taxes.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.20:
(i) Simonsen has timely filed
with the appropriate taxing
authorities all returns or extensions
(including without
limitation information returns and other
material
information) in respect of Taxes required
to be filed
<PAGE>
through the date hereof and shall timely
file any such
returns required to be filed on or prior to
the Closing
Date. The returns and other information
filed are
complete and accurate in all material
respects. The
Stockholders will make available to the
Purchaser, prior
to the Closing Date, complete and accurate
copies of
Simonsen's federal, and state and local tax
returns for
the past six years together with all
examination reports
and statements of deficiencies assessed
against or
agreed to by Simonsen for any taxable
period ended on or
after January 1, 1999. Schedule 3.20 indicates those
Tax returns of Simonsen filed since January
1, 1999 that
have been audited and indicates those Tax
returns that
currently are the subject of audit;
(ii) All Taxes due to be paid before the
Closing Date
(whether or not shown on an Tax return
filed by
Simonsen) have been timely paid, or shall
be timely
paid, or an adequate reserve has been
established
therefor, as set forth on Schedule 3.20 or
Simonsen's
Financial Statements heretofore delivered
to the
Purchaser;
(iii) There are no pending or, to the
knowledge of the
Stockholders, threatened audits,
investigations or
claims for or relating to any material
additional
liability in respect of Taxes, and there
are no matters
under discussion with any governmental
authorities with
respect to Taxes that in the reasonable
judgment of
Simonsen or such Company's attorneys or
<PAGE>
accountants, is likely to result in a
material
additional liability for Taxes.
Except as set forth
on
Schedule 3.20, no extension of a statute of
limitations
relating to Taxes is in effect with respect
to Simonsen;
(iv) There are no liens for Taxes (other
than for current
Taxes not yet due and payable) on any
Company's assets;
(v) No claim with respect to
Simonsen has been made on or
after January 1, 1999 by an authority in a
jurisdiction
where such Company does not file Tax
returns that
Simonsen is or may be subject to taxation
by that
jurisdiction;
(vi) Simonsen has withheld and paid all
Taxes required to
have been withheld and paid in connection
with amounts
paid or owing to any employee, independent
contractor,
creditor, stockholder or other party, and
has complied
in all material respects with all laws
relating to Tax
withholding;
(vii) There is no unresolved dispute or
claim concerning any
Tax liability of Simonsen either claimed or
raised by
any Tax authority in writing. There are no outstanding
rulings of, or requests for rulings with,
any Tax
authority addressed to Simonsen that are,
or if issued
would be, binding on Simonsen;
(viii) Simonsen is
not a party to any joint venture,
partnership or other arrangement or
contract which could
be treated as a partnership for federal
income Tax
purposes.
3.21 Compensation. Schedule 3.21 correctly identifies
each officer
and director of Simonsen and each other
persons if such other persons had
compensation (salaries, commissions,
bonuses, benefits or in any other
form) in 2004 in excess of $50,000 from
Simonsen, each such individual's
present base salary on an annualized basis,
the type and amount of
commissions, bonuses or other compensation
each such employee is
presently eligible to receive.
3.22 Labor Relations. There is neither pending nor, to
the
knowledge of the Stockholders, threatened
any labor dispute, labor
organizing activity, election petition or
proceeding, proceeding
preparatory thereto, strike, slow down or
work stoppage which affects or
which may affect Simonsen's business, or
which may interfere with its
continued operations, and neither Simonsen
nor any officer, director,
employee or agent of Simonsen has committed
any unfair labor practice as
defined in the National Labor Relations Act
of 1947, as amended.
Simonsen is not a party to or bound by any
collective bargaining
agreement. Simonsen's relations with its
employees are satisfactory and
no employee paid other than on an hourly
wage basis has announced or
threatened his or her intention to leave
Simonsen's employ.
3.23 Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA.
All "employee benefit
plans,"
as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA,
sponsored, maintained or contributed
to by Simonsen are listed on Schedule 3.23
hereto, and complete and
accurate copies of the plans (or related
insurance policies) will be
furnished to Purchaser prior to Closing.
Except as disclosed in
Schedule
3.23, Simonsen is not a party to, does not
have in effect or to become
effective after the date of this Agreement
any bonus, cash or deferred
compensation, severance, medical, health or
hospitalization, pension,
profit sharing or thrift, retirement, stock
option, employee stock
ownership, life or group insurance, death
benefit, welfare, salesmen
incentive, vacation, sick leave, disability
or trust agreement or
arrangement.
<PAGE>
(i) Each employee benefit plan
required to be listed in
Schedule 3.23 hereto has been administered,
without
material exception, in compliance with
applicable
provisions of ERISA and the Code.
(ii) All reporting and disclosure
requirements under ERISA
and the Code for the plans listed in
Schedule 3.23
hereto have been complied with, except for
such n