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MERGER AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.11
This Merger Agreement ("
Agreement ") is entered into as of September 1,
2006, by and among Xcorporeal, Inc. (" Shell "), NQCI
Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a newly-created
wholly-owned Subsidiary of Shell (" Merger Subsidiary
"), and National Quality Care, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(" Company "), (each a " Party " and
collectively the " Parties ").
RECITALS
A. This Agreement
contemplates a reverse triangular merger as defined in
Section 368(a)(2)(E) of the Code of Merger Subsidiary with and
into Company in a transaction qualifying as a reorganization under
Section 354 of the Code.
B. This Agreement further
contemplates that, in the event that the merger transaction does
not close, Company may assign its Technology to Shell in
consideration of Shell Shares.
C. The Closing of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the
filing and effectiveness of a Registration Statement and
Information Statements as set forth herein.
D. At the Closing, either the
Company Stockholders will receive Shell Shares in exchange for
their Company Shares, and the Company will become a wholly-owned
Subsidiary of Shell, or the Company will receive Shell Shares in
consideration of the Technology Transaction.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises and the representations, warranties
and covenants contained herein, the Parties agree as follows.
1. Basic Transaction .
A. Merger . On and
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Merger
Subsidiary will merge with and into Company (the " Merger
"). Company will be the corporation surviving the Merger (after
the Closing, the " Surviving Corporation "). The
separate corporate existence of Merger Subsidiary will cease as of
the Merger.
B Technology Transaction .
If the Merger is terminated before the Closing of the Merger in
accordance with Section 6.A , the Closing of the
Technology Transaction shall proceed in accordance with
Section 6.B .
C. Documents . As
soon as practicable following the execution of this Agreement, each
Party will deliver to the others the various certificates,
instruments, and documents referred to herein.
D. Closing . The
closing of one of the two mutually-exclusive transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, either in the form of the Merger or
the Technology Transaction,
will take place as soon as practicable on the business day
following the satisfaction or waiver of all conditions to the
obligations of the Parties to consummate the transaction, other
than conditions with respect to actions the respective Parties will
take at the Closing itself, or such other time as the Parties may
mutually determine, (the " Closing ").
D. Voting Agreements
.
(1)
Stockholder Agreement . Concurrently herewith, each of the
Majority Stockholders will enter into the Voting Agreement (the
" Stockholder Agreement "), in the form attached as
Exhibit A hereto, absolutely and irrevocably
ratifying, approving and consenting to: (a) the License Agreement
between Company and Shell entered into concurrently herewith (the
" License Agreement ") and (b) subject to
Sections 2.B(7) and 3.J and effective as of the
Closing, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including without limitation the Merger or the
Technology Transaction.
(2)
CNL Agreement . Concurrently herewith, CNL will enter into
the Agreement (the " CNL Agreement "), in the form
attached as Exhibit B hereto (together with the
Stockholder Agreements, the " Voting Agreements "),
absolutely and irrevocably ratifying, approving and consenting to:
(a) the License Agreement; and (b) subject to
Sections 2.A and 3.J and effective as of the
Closing, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including without limitation the Merger or the
Technology Transaction.
(3)
Director Agreement. Concurrently herewith, Shell will enter
into the agreement (the " Director Agreement "), in
the form attached as Exhibit C hereto.,
E. Merger Certificate
. At the Closing of the Merger, Shell will file with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Merger between
Company and Merger Subsidiary, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit D (the " Merger Certificate
").
F. Effect of Merger or
Technology Transaction .
(1)
General . The Merger will become effective upon filing of
the Merger Certificate with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware (the " Effective Time "). The Merger will
have the effect set forth in the DGCL. The Surviving Corporation
may, at any time after the Closing, take any action, including
executing or delivering any document, in the name and on behalf of
either Company or Merger Subsidiary in order to carry out and
effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(2)
Certificate of Incorporation . The certificate of
incorporation of Surviving Corporation will be amended and restated
at and as of the Closing to read as did the certificate of
incorporation of Merger Subsidiary immediately prior to the
Closing, except that the name of Surviving Corporation may be
changed by Shell.
(3)
Bylaws . The bylaws of Surviving Corporation will be amended
and restated at and as of the Closing to read as did the bylaws of
Merger Subsidiary immediately prior to the Closing, except that the
name of Surviving Corporation may be changed by Shell.
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(4)
Directors . The directors of Company who shall be directors
of Surviving Corporation at and as of the Closing are as set forth
in the attached Exhibit E .
(5)
Conversion of Company Securities .
(a)
Conversion of Shares . At and as of the Closing of the
Merger, (a) all issued and outstanding Company Securities
(other than any Dissenting Shares) will, by virtue of the Merger
and without any further action on behalf of Shell, Company or any
Company Stockholder, automatically be converted into and become
validly issued, fully paid and non assessable Shell Shares (the
ratio of Company Shares to one (1) Shell Share is referred to
herein as the " Conversion Ratio "), such that all
holders of all Company Shares will collectively receive, on a fully
diluted basis, after taking into account the conversion into
Company Shares of all Convertible Debt, which shall occur prior to
and as a condition of Closing, an aggregate of forty-eight (48%) of
all Shell Shares outstanding as of the date hereof, adjusted for
any stock splits or dividends prior to the Closing, (b) each
Dissenting Share will be converted into the right to receive
payment from Surviving Corporation with respect thereto in
accordance with the provisions of the DGCL and, to the extent
applicable, the CGCL, and (c) all unissued and treasury
Company Shares will be cancelled.
(b)
Share Certificates .
(i) Following
the Closing of the Merger, upon surrender of an original stock
certificate representing Company Shares, Shell will cause to be
issued a stock certificate for Shell Shares to which such Person is
entitled pursuant to the Conversion Ratio, bearing any necessary or
appropriate restrictive legend. Shell will not pay any dividend or
make any distribution on Shell Shares with a record date at or
after the Closing to any record holder of outstanding Company
Shares until the holder surrenders for exchange his, her, or its
certificates that represented Company Shares.
(ii) If
any certificate evidencing Shares shall has been lost, stolen or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the
Person claiming the certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed
and, if required by Shell or its Transfer Agent, the posting of an
indemnity bond, in such reasonable amount as the Transfer Agent may
direct, as collateral security against any claim that may be made
with respect to the certificate, Shell will cause to be issued in
exchange for the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate the
applicable number of Shell Shares.
(c)
Conversion of Warrants . All warrants to purchase Company
Shares issued and outstanding at the Closing of the Merger, as set
forth in the attached Exhibit F (" Company
Warrants ") will, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of Shell, Company or the holders of the
Warrants, be converted into and will become warrants to purchase
Shell Shares (" Shell Warrants ") as part of the
Conversion Ratio, on the same terms and conditions as those set
forth in Exhibit F .
(d)
Conversion of Options . All options to purchase Company
Shares outstanding at the Closing of the Merger, as set forth in
the attached Exhibit G (" Company
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Options ") will, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of Shell, Company or the holders of the options,
be assumed by Shell, and will become options to purchase Shell
Shares (" Shell Options ") as part of the Conversion
Ratio, on the same terms and conditions as those set forth in
Exhibit G .
(e) No
fractional Shell Shares, or Shell Warrants or Shell Options to
receive fractional Shell Shares will be issued, and any right to
receive a fractional share will be rounded to the nearest whole
Shell Share. As of the Closing of the Merger, the Company Shares,
Company Warrants and Company Options (collectively, " Company
Securities ") will be deemed canceled and will cease to
exist, and each holder of a Company Security will cease to have any
rights with respect thereto, other than those expressly set forth
in this Section l.F(5) . After the Closing of the Merger,
transfers of Company Shares outstanding prior to the Closing will
not be made on the stock transfer books of Surviving
Corporation.
(f)
CNL Warrants . At the Closing of the Merger, CNL will be
granted Shell Warrants to purchase a number of validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable Shell Shares equal to the aggregate
number of Shell Shares into which any Company Warrants outstanding
as of the Closing are convertible, at prices per share equal to the
prices per share of all such Company Warrants, and otherwise on
terms equal to or better than the most favorable terms of such
Company Warrants; provided, however, that the Shell Warrants
granted to CNL pursuant to this Section l.F(5)(f) may be
exercised only when the corresponding number of such converted
Company Warrants are exercised.
(g)
CNL Options . At the Closing of the Merger, CNL will be
granted Shell Options to purchase a number of validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable Shell Shares equal to the aggregate number
of Shell Shares into which any Company Options outstanding as of
the Closing are convertible, at prices per share equal to the
prices per share of all such Company Options, and otherwise on
terms equal to or better than the most favorable terms of such
Company Options; provided, however, that the Shell Options
granted to CNL pursuant to this Section l.F(5)(g) may be
exercised only when the corresponding number of such converted
Company Options are exercised.
(h)
Technology Shares . At the Closing of the Technology
Transaction, Shell shall issue and deliver to the Company the
number of Shell Shares set forth in Section 6.B(2)
.
2. Conditions To Obligations To Close .
A. Conditions to
Shell’s Obligation . The obligation of each of Shell and,
in the case of the closing of the Merger, Merger Subsidiary to
consummate the transactions to be performed by it in connection
with the Closing is subject to satisfaction of the following
conditions:
(1) The
representations and warranties set forth in Section 4
will be true and correct in all material respects as if made at and
as of the Closing, except to the extent that such representations
and warranties are qualified by the term "material," or contain
terms such as "Adverse Effect" or "Adverse Change," in which case
such representations and warranties as so
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written, including the term "material" or "Material," will be
true and correct in all respects at and as of the Closing;
(2) Company
will have performed and complied with all of its covenants
hereunder in all material respects through the Closing, except to
the extent that such covenants are qualified by the term
"material," or contain terms such as "Adverse Effect" or "Adverse
Change," in which case Company will have performed and complied
with all of such covenants as so written, including the term
"material" or "Material," in all respects through the Closing;
(3) There
will not be any judgment, order, decree or injunction in effect
that would (a) prevent consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (b) cause any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded
following consummation, (c) adversely affect the right of Shell to
own the capital stock of Surviving Corporation and to control
Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries, or (d) adversely
affect the right of any of Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries to own its assets and to operate its business;
(4) Company
will have delivered to Shell a certificate to the effect that each
of the conditions specified in Sections 2.A(l)-(3) is
satisfied in all respects;
(5) In
the case of the Closing of the Merger, Company will have delivered
to Shell an executed counterpart of the Merger Certificate;
(6) Shell
will have received from counsel to Company an opinion in form and
substance as set forth in Exhibit H attached
hereto;
(7) At
least twenty (20) calendar days will have passed since a
definitive written information statement pursuant to
Rule 14c-2 under the Exchange Act (" Company
Statement "), which will include the information required
to be disclosed under Rule 14f-l under the Exchange Act, has
been filed with the SEC and transmitted to every record holder of
Company Shares from whom proxy authorization or consent is not
solicited;
(8) At
least twenty (20) calendar days will have passed since a
definitive written information statement pursuant to
Rule 14c-2 under the Exchange Act (" Shell Statement
") has been filed with the SEC and transmitted to every record
holder of Company Shares from whom proxy authorization or consent
is not solicited;
(9) In
the case of the Closing of the Merger, a registration statement
relating to the offering and issuance of the Shell Shares ("
Registration Statement ") will have become effective
under the Securities Act, and no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof
shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose, and no
similar proceeding in respect of the Company Statement shall have
been initiated or threatened in writing by the SEC or any other
Governmental Authority; and all requests for additional information
on the part of the SEC or any other Governmental Authority shall
have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the
parties hereto, or an exemption from the Securities Act and
applicable state securities laws is available;
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(10) In
the case of the Closing of the Merger, all of Company’s debt
securities that give the holder of such debt security the right to
purchase a specified number of Company Shares (" Convertible
Debt "), as set forth in Exhibit J ,
shall have been converted to Company Shares as part of the
Conversion Ratio. All other Company debt obligations shall have
been either retired by Company or converted to Company Shares prior
to the Closing;
(11) In
the case of the Closing of the Merger, Shell will have received the
resignations, effective as of the Closing, of each director and
officer of Company and its Subsidiaries, other than those set forth
in Exhibit E attached hereto;
(12) As
of the date of execution of this Agreement, Company shall have
obtained an executed Affiliate Agreement in the form of
Exhibit I hereto (the " Affiliate
Agreement ") from all Persons who may be deemed to be an
"Affiliate" of Company within the meaning of Rule 145
promulgated under the Securities Act, as listed on
Section 2.A(11) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
Shell shall be entitled to place legends, as specified in the
Affiliate Agreement, on the certificates evidencing the Shell
Shares to be received by any Affiliate of Company and to issue
appropriate stop transfer instructions to the transfer agent for
such Shell Shares consistent with the terms of the Affiliate
Agreement, regardless of whether such Person has executed an
Affiliate Agreement;
(13) As
of the date of execution of this Agreement, Company, Shell, CNL and
each of the Majority Stockholders shall have entered into the
Voting Agreements;
(14) In
the case of the Closing of the Merger, prior to the Closing the
Parties and the Directors named therein shall have executed an
Asset Assignment and Debt Payment Agreement (the " AADP
Agreement "), in the form attached as
Exhibit J hereto, pursuant to which, among other
provisions, LACD shall have assumed all of Company’s accounts
payable and accounts receivable which, together with LACD’s
liabilities, accounts payable and accounts receivable, shall be
disclosed to Shell in writing within thirty (30) days of the
date hereof;
(15) In
the case of the Closing of the Merger, prior to the Closing Company
shall have sold all assets of Los Angeles Community Dialysis, Inc.,
a California corporation and wholly-owned Subsidiary of Company
(" LACD "), with the exception of LACD’s
accounts receivable, and LACD shall have no outstanding liabilities
of any kind except as scheduled in the AADP Agreement;
(16) The
Parties shall have executed the License Agreement; and
(17) This
Agreement shall have been adopted by the requisite vote of the
stockholders of each of Shell, and, if required, Merger Sub, and
Company.
Shell and Merger Subsidiary may waive any condition specified in
this Section 2.A if it or they execute a writing so
stating at or prior to the Closing.
B. Conditions to
Company’s Obligation . The obligation of Company to
consummate the transactions to be performed by it in connection
with the Closing is subject to satisfaction of the following
conditions:
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(1) The
representations and warranties set forth in Section 5
will be true and correct in all material respects at and as of the
Closing, except to the extent that such representations and
warranties are qualified by the term "material," or contain terms
such as "Adverse Effect" or "Adverse Change," in which case such
representations and warranties as so written, including the term
"material" or "Material," will be true and correct in all respects
at and as of the Closing;
(2) Each
of Shell and, in the case of the Closing of the Merger, Merger
Subsidiary will have performed and complied with all of its
covenants hereunder in all material respects through the Closing,
except to the extent that such covenants are qualified by the term
"material," or contain terms such as "Adverse Effect" or "Adverse
Change," in which case Shell and, in the case of the Closing of the
Merger, Merger Subsidiary will have performed and complied with all
of such covenants as so written, including the term "material" or
"Material," in all respects through the Closing;
(3) There
will not be any judgment, order, decree or injunction in effect
that would (a) prevent consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, or (b) cause any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded
following consummation;
(4) Shell
will have delivered to Company a certificate to the effect that
each of the conditions specified in Sections 2.B(1)-(3)
is satisfied in all respects;
(5) In
the case of the Closing of the Merger, Shell will have delivered to
Company an executed counterpart of the Merger Certificate;
(6) Company
will have received from counsel to Merger Subsidiary an opinion in
form and substance as set forth in Exhibit K
attached hereto.
(7) At
least twenty (20) calendar days will have passed since the
Company Statement has been filed with the SEC and transmitted to
every record holder of Company Shares from whom proxy authorization
or consent is not solicited;
(8) The
Registration Statement will have become effective under the
Securities Act, or an exemption from the Securities Act and
applicable state securities laws is available;
(9) At
least twenty (20) calendar days will have passed since the
Shell Statement, if required under applicable law, has been filed
with the SEC and transmitted to every record holder of Shell Shares
from whom proxy authorization or consent is not solicited;
(10) As
of the date of execution of this Agreement, CNL shall have entered
into the CNL Agreement;
(11) The
Parties shall have executed the License Agreement;
7
(12) In
the case of the Closing of the Merger, prior to the Closing the
Parties shall have executed the AADP Agreement;
(13) This
Agreement shall have been adopted by the requisite vote of the
stockholders of each of Shell and Merger Sub, if required; and
(14) The
Parties shall have executed the Director Agreement.
Company may waive any condition specified in this
Section 2.B if it executes a writing so stating at or
prior to the Closing.
3. Covenants .
The Parties agree as follows with
respect to the period from and after the execution of this
Agreement until the Closing or termination of this Agreement:
A. General . Each of
the Parties will use its best efforts to prepare, execute and
deliver all documents, take all actions and do all things
necessary, proper, or advisable in order to consummate and make
effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as soon
as practicable, including the satisfaction, but not waiver, of all
of the Closing conditions set forth in Section 2 .
B. Notices . Company
will give any notices (and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to
give any notices) to third parties, and will use its best efforts
to obtain (and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to use its best
efforts to obtain) any necessary third-party consents.
C. SEC and State
Filings . Each of the Parties will, and will cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, give any notices to, make any filings with, and
use its best efforts to obtain any authorizations, consents, and
approvals of Governmental Authorities in connection with the
matters referred to herein. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing:
(1)
Company Statements . Company and Shell, if required, will
prepare as soon as practicable and timely file with the SEC
preliminary and definitive Company Statements, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Shell and Company,
respectively, and mail all necessary and appropriate definitive
documents to all Company Stockholders and Shell Stockholders,
respectively, and as soon as practicable after approval by the SEC
or the expiration of applicable waiting periods.
(2)
Registration Statement . Shell will prepare as soon as
practicable and timely file with the SEC the Registration Statement
on appropriate form with respect to the Merger or the Technology
Transaction, as the case may be, and the offering of the Shell
Shares. Within ninety (90) days following the effectiveness of
a resale registration statement on Form S- 3 on behalf of
selling stockholder from whom Shell has raised in excess of
twenty-five million dollars ($25,000,000.00), Shell will:
(a) prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement on
Form S-3, with respect to any unregistered Shell Shares
(i) underlying the Shell Warrants and Shell Options or
(ii) issued in connection with the Technology Transfer; and
(b) use reasonable
8
efforts to cause such registration statement to become and
remain effective for a period of five (5) years following the
Closing.
(3)
Blue Sky Filings . Shell will take all actions that may be
necessary, proper, or advisable under applicable state securities
laws in connection with the offering and issuance of the Shell
Shares.
(4)
Further Cooperation . The filing Party in each instance will
use its best efforts to respond to the comments of the SEC or any
state Governmental Authorities on any filings and will make any
further filings, including amendments and supplements, in
connection therewith that may be necessary, proper, or advisable.
Shell will provide Company, and Company will provide Shell, with
whatever information and assistance in connection with the
foregoing filings the filing Party may request.
D. Section 16
Matters . Prior to Closing of the Merger, the Board of
Directors of Company will adopt a resolution consistent with the
interpretive guidance of the SEC stating that the disposition of
Company Shares, Warrants or Options pursuant to this Agreement by
any officer or director of the Company who is a covered person for
purposes of Section 16 of the Exchange Act (together with the
rules and regulations thereunder, " Section 16 "
) (each, a " Company CoveredPerson " ) is intended to
be an exempt transaction for purposes of Section 16 provided
that such Company Shares, Warrants or Options are listed in the
Section 16 Information (as defined below). Company shall
deliver to Shell such Section 16 Information in a timely
fashion prior to Closing. Upon receiving Company’s
Section 16 Information and prior to Closing, the Board of
Directors of Shell will adopt a resolution consistent with the
interpretive guidance of the SEC stating that the acquisition of
Shell Shares, Warrants or Options pursuant to this Agreement by any
Company Covered Person who becomes a covered person of Shell for
purposes of Section 16 is intended to be an exempt transaction
for the purposes of Section 16 provided that such Shell
Shares, Warrants or Options are listed in the Section 16
Information. " Section 16 Information " shall
mean information accurate in all material respects regarding the
Company Covered Persons and the number of Company Shares held by
each Company Covered Person that are to be exchanged for Shell
Shares pursuant to this Agreement, and the number and description
of the Company Warrants and Options held by each such Company
Covered Person which are to be converted into Shell Warrants and
Options hereunder.
E. Operation of
Business . Company will not (and will not cause or permit any
of its Subsidiaries to) engage in any practice, take any action, or
enter into any transaction outside the Ordinary Course of Business.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, without the prior
written consent of Shell, neither Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries will:
(1) Authorize
or effect any change in its charter or bylaws;
(2) Grant
any options, warrants, or other rights to purchase or obtain any of
its stock or issue, sell, or otherwise dispose of any of its
capital stock (except upon the conversion or exercise of options,
warrants, and other rights currently outstanding);
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(3) Declare,
set aside, or pay any dividend or distribution with respect to its
stock (whether in cash or in kind), or redeem, repurchase, or
otherwise acquire any of its capital stock;
(4) Issue
any note, bond, or other debt security or create, incur, assume, or
guarantee any indebtedness for borrowed money or capitalized lease
obligation outside the Ordinary Course of Business; provided,
however, that Company may issue Convertible Debt to any of its
directors and officers so long as such Convertible Debt is
converted to Company Shares prior to Closing in accordance with
Section 2.A(9) hereof, and that the Conversion Ratio
will be automatically adjusted to take into account any additional
Company Shares resulting therefrom so that the total number of
Shell Shares issued in exchange for Company Shares will not be
increased;
(5) Make
any capital investment in, make any loan to, or acquire the
securities or assets of any other Person outside the Ordinary
Course of Business;
(6) Grant,
extend or expand any employment terms for any of its directors,
officers, and employees outside the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(7) Commit
to any of the foregoing; or
(8) Issue
any press release or public statement regarding the Company or any
Products.
The foregoing notwithstanding, Company may take the following
actions prior to Closing: (a) increase its authorized shares of
common stock to 125,000,000 Company Shares; provided,
however, that such Company Shares shall be subject to the
restrictions set forth in Sections 3.E(2) and
(3) above; (b) perform its obligations and effectuate
the transactions provided for in the May 31, 2006 Purchase and
Sale Agreement and Joint Escrow Instructions with Kidney Dialysis
Center of West Los Angeles, LLC, (c) sell all assets of the
acute dialysis care division, with the exception of its accounts
receivable, for an amount sufficient to satisfy all of its
outstanding liabilities, and (d) make distributions to the
former stockholders of Company pursuant to the AADP Agreement. The
provisions of this Section 3.E shall terminate in the
event of the Closing of the Technology Transaction or the
termination of this Agreement.
F. Expense
Reimbursement . No later than the earlier of (i) thirty
(30) days after the date on which Shell has obtained total
debt or equity investment of at least three million five hundred
thousand dollars ($3,500,000.00) or (ii) ninety (90) days
after the date hereof, Licensee shall reimburse Company’s
reasonable and necessary expenses incurred in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practices ( " Company
Expenses " ), during the period from the date hereof to the
Closing (as defined therein) or termination of this Agreement. All
Company Expenses shall: (a) be only for the specific persons,
services and expenses listed in reasonable detail on the Budget
contained in the Company Disclosure Schedule to the Merger
Agreement, (b) be payable hereunder only to the extent not
paid pursuant to the Merger Agreement, (c) be mutually agreed
upon in advance of being reimbursed with regard to all Professional
Fees set forth in the Budget, and (d) include, but not be
limited to, expenses already paid or accrued
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relating to human clinical trials carried out or to be carried
out on behalf of Licensor in Italy and the United Kingdom as set
forth in the Budget.
G. Reasonable Access
. Company and Shell will (and will cause each of their Subsidiaries
to) permit representatives of Shell and Company(including legal
counsel and accountants) to have reasonable access, during normal
business hours and on reasonable notice, to all information
(including tax information) concerning the business, properties and
personnel, of or pertaining to Company and each of its
Subsidiaries. Shell will treat and hold as such any Confidential
Information it receives from Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
the course of the reviews contemplated by this
Section 3.G, will not use any of the Confidential
Information except in connection with this Agreement or the License
Agreement, and, if this Agreement is terminated for any reason
whatsoever, agrees to return to Company all tangible embodiments
(and all copies) thereof that are in its possession.
H. Notice of
Developments . Each Party will give prompt written notice to
the others of any material adverse development causing a breach of
any of its own representations and warranties in this Agreement. No
disclosure by any Party pursuant to this Section 3.H ,
however, will be deemed to amend or supplement the Company
Disclosure Schedule or the Shell Disclosure Schedule or to prevent
or cure any misrepresentation, breach of warranty, or breach of
covenant.
I. Exclusivity .
Company will not, and will not cause or permit any of its
Subsidiaries, directors or officers to: (1) solicit, initiate,
encourage or entertain the submission of any proposal or offer from
any Person relating to the acquisition of all or substantially all
of the capital stock or assets of Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (including any acquisition structured as a merger,
consolidation, or share exchange); (2) participate in any
discussions or negotiations regarding, furnish any information with
respect to, assist or participate in, or facilitate in any other
manner any effort or attempt by any Person to do or seek any of the
foregoing, except in the case of directors to the extent their
fiduciary duties may require. Company will notify Shell immediately
if any Person makes any proposal, offer, inquiry, or contact with
respect to any of the foregoing (an " Acquisition
Proposal ") or if the Board of Directors of Company shall
have approved, recommended executed or entered into an Acquisition
Proposal, or resolved to do so. The foregoing notwithstanding,
Company may solicit offers, participate in negotiations, and
execute any necessary agreements related solely to the sale of the
assets of LACD. The provisions of this Section 3.I
shall terminate in the event of the Closing of the Technology
Transaction or the termination of this Agreement.
J. Directors’ and
Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance .
(1) From and after the
Effective Time, Shell will, or will cause the Surviving Corporation
to, (i) fulfill and honor in all respects the obligations to
indemnify and hold harmless the Shell’s, the Surviving
Corporation’s, Company’s and each of their
Subsidiaries’ present and former directors, officers and
employees and their heirs, executors and assigns (each an "
Indemnified Party ," and collectively, the "
Indemnified Personnel "), to the same extent that such
individuals are entitled to indemnification as of the date of this
Agreement pursuant to applicable law, articles of incorporation,
bylaws and indemnification or other agreements, if any,
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in existence on the date hereof with, or for the benefit of, any
such Indemnified Party arising out of or pertaining to matters
existing or occurring at or prior to the Effective Time and for
acts or omissions existing or occurring at or prior to the
Effective Time (including for acts or omissions occurring in
connection with the approval of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby), whether or not asserted
or claimed prior thereto, and (ii) include and caused to be
maintained in effect in the Surviving Corporation’s (or any
successor’s) certificate of incorporation and bylaws for a
period of five years after the Effective Time, subject to any
limitation imposed from time to time under applicable law,
provisions regarding elimination of liability of directors,
indemnification of officers, directors and employees, and
advancement of expenses, that are at least as favorable to the
Indemnified Personnel as those set forth in the current articles of
incorporation and bylaws of the Company in effect on the date
hereof.
(2) In the event that any
claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation involving any
Indemnified Party is brought or initiated within five years after
the Effective Time and arises out of or pertains to any actual or
alleged action or omission in his or her capacity as an officer,
director or employee of Company or any of its Subsidiaries
occurring prior to the Effective Time, or arises out of or pertains
to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, in each case
for which such Indemnified Party is indemnified under this
Section 3.J , except as otherwise required by
applicable law or contract or policy terms, (i) the
Indemnified Personnel, may, at their option, (A) elect to
retain individual counsel at their own expense or (B), as a group,
elect to retain only one law firm to represent such Indemnified
Personnel, which counsel shall be counsel of Shell in addition to
local counsel (provided that if the use of counsel of Shell would
be expected under applicable standards of professional conduct to
give rise to a conflict between the position of the Indemnified
Personnel and that of Shell, the Indemnified Personnel shall be
entitled instead to be represented, either as a group by one
counsel, or individually by separate counsel at their own expense,
in addition to local counsel, selected by the Indemnified
Personnel, and reasonably satisfactory to Shell), (ii) after
the Effective Time, Shell and the Surviving Corporation will pay
the reasonable fees and expenses of all such counsel, promptly
after statements therefor are received and (iii) Shell and the
Surviving Corporation will cooperate in the defense of any such
matter; provided, however, that Shell and the Surviving
Corporation will not be liable for any settlement effected without
their written consent (which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed, or conditioned); and provided, further, that, in
the event that any claim or claims for indemnification are asserted
or made within such five-year period, all rights to indemnification
are asserted or made within such five-year period, all rights to
indemnification in respect of any such claim or claims will
continue until the disposition of any and all such claims. Any
Indemnified Personnel wishing to claim indemnification under this
Section 3.J , upon learning of such claim, action,
suit, proceeding or investigation, shall promptly notify Shell and
the Surviving Corporation (provided that the failure to so notify
Shell or the Surviving Corporation shall not relieve such entity
from any liability that it may have under this
Section 3.J , except to the extent that such failure
prejudices such entity), and shall deliver to Shell and the
Surviving Corporation the undertaking contemplated by Section
145(e) of the DGCL.
(3) At the Closing of the
Merger, Shell will, or will cause the Surviving Corporation to,
secure a "tail" on the Company’s existing directors’
and officers’ insurance policies, which will provide Company,
each individual serving as a director or officer of Company as of
the date of
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this Agreement or of the Surviving Corporation at the Closing of
the Merger, and such other Persons, if any, currently covered by
such existing directors’ and officers’ insurance
policies with coverage on terms and in amounts that are no less
favorable than those of the Company’s policies in effect on
the date hereof, or obtain substantially similar coverage for such
persons, for a period of at least five (5) years from the
Effective Time.
(4) Notwithstanding anything
in the Agreement to the contrary, the provisions of this
Section 3.J are intended to be for the benefit of, and
will be enforceable by, the Indemnified Personnel, their heirs and
representatives, and may not be amended or repealed without the
prior written consent of the affected Indemnified Personnel, and
are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights
to indemnification or contribution that such Indemnified Personnel
may have by contract or applicable law.
(5) Notwithstanding anything
in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that Shell or the
Surviving Corporation or any of their respective successors or
assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other person
and is not the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of
such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers or conveys all
or substantially all its properties and assets to any person, then,
and in each such case, Shell or Surviving Corporation shall cause
proper provisions to be made so that the successors and assigns of
Shell or the Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, assume the
obligations set forth in this Section 3.J .
K. Indemnification of
Company and Majority Stockholders . Shell shall at all times
indemnify and hold harmless Company and the Majority Stockholders
and their respective Affiliates, Subsidiaries, directors, officers,
employees, representatives, attorneys and agents from any and all
costs, expenses, losses, damages and liabilities incurred or
suffered, directly or indirectly, by any of them (including,
without limitation, legal fees and expenses) resulting from or
attributable to:
(1) The
breach of, or misstatement in, any one or more of the
representations, warranties, or covenants of either Shell or Merger
Subsidiary made in or pursuant to this Agreement or any other
Merger Document;
(2) Any
claims, demands, suits, investigations, proceedings or actions by
any third party containing or relating to allegations that, if
true, would constitute a breach of, or misstatement in, any one or
more of the representations, warranties, or covenants of either
Shell or Merger Subsidiary made in or pursuant to this Agreement or
any other Merger Document; or
(3) Any
claims, demands, suits, investigations, proceedings or actions by
Company stockholders against Company arising from or connected with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Merger
Documents; provided, however, that Shell shall not have any
obligation under this Section 3.K(3) with respect to
any claims, demands, suits, investigations, proceedings or actions
to the extent any resulting liability is strictly and solely
attributable to Company’s breach of any material
representation, warranty or obligation hereunder or Company’s
gross negligence or willful misconduct.
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L. Defense of Claims
. If any Party has received actual notice or any claim asserted or
any action or administrative or other proceeding commenced in
respect of which claim, action, or proceeding indemnity properly
may be sought against another Party or Parties pursuant
Section 3.K above (such Party or Parties, individually
and collectively, the " Indemnitor "), the Party or
Parties seeking indemnity (such Party or Parties, individually and
collectively, the " Indemnitee ") will give notice in
writing to the Indemnitor.
(1) Within
ten (10) days after the earlier of (a) receipt of such
notice or (b) receipt of actual notice by Indemnitor from
sources other than Indemnitee, Indemnitor may give Indemnitee
written notice of its election to conduct the defense of such
claim, action, or proceeding at its own expense. If Indemnitor has
given Indemnitee such notice of election to conduct the defense,
Indemnitor may conduct the defense at its expense, but Indemnitee
may nevertheless have the right to participate in the defense at
the expense of Indemnitor.
(2) If
Indemnitor has not notified Indemnitee in writing (within the time
period above provided) of its election to conduct the defense of
such claim, action, or proceeding, Indemnitee may (but need not)
conduct the defense of such claim, action, or proceeding at the
expense of Indemnitor. Indemnitee may at any time notify Inde
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