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EXHIBIT 2.1 AGREEMENT OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

EXHIBIT 2.1   AGREEMENT OF MERGER | Document Parties: LION INC/WA |  LION ACQ. LLC, | TUTTLE RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES INC., You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

LION INC/WA | LION ACQ. LLC, | TUTTLE RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES INC.,

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Title: EXHIBIT 2.1 AGREEMENT OF MERGER
Governing Law: Washington     Date: 10/18/2004
Industry: Computer Services     Law Firm: Stoel Rives LLP; Gray Cary Ware & Freidenrich LLP     Sector: Technology

EXHIBIT 2.1   AGREEMENT OF MERGER, Parties: lion inc/wa ,  lion acq. llc  , tuttle risk management services inc.
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                                                                     EXHIBIT 2.1

 

 

 

 

                               AGREEMENT OF MERGER

 

                                      AMONG

 

                                   LION, INC.,

 

                                  LION ACQ. LLC,

 

                      TUTTLE RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES INC.,

 

                                 ANTHONY BERRIS,

 

                                SERN CLEMENTSON,

 

                                       AND

 

                 ANTHONY BERRIS, AS STOCKHOLDERS' REPRESENTATIVE

 

                          DATED AS OF OCTOBER 12, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

<PAGE>

 

                                    CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS........................................................1

 

ARTICLE 2 - THE MERGER.........................................................7

 

   2.1         THE MERGER.......................................................7

   2.2         The Closing......................................................7

   2.3         EFFECTIVE DATE AND TIME..........................................7

   2.4         Governance of the Surviving LLC..................................8

   2.5         MERGER CONSIDERATION.............................................8

      2.5.1    Conversion.......................................................8

      2.5.2    EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES; ISSUANCE OF MERGER SHARES AND NOTES....8

      2.5.3    No Fractional Shares.............................................9

   2.6         CLOSING WORKING CAPITAL..........................................9

   2.7         Adjustment to Merger Consideration..............................10

 

ARTICLE 3 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE   COMPANY AND THE

            PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS............................................11

 

   3.1         Organization....................................................11

   3.2         AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEABILITY...................................11

   3.3         Capitalization..................................................12

   3.4          SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES.....................................12

   3.5         No Approvals; No Conflicts......................................12

   3.6         FINANCIAL STATEMENTS............................................13

   3.7         Absence of Certain Changes or Events............................13

   3.8         TAXES...........................................................14

   3.9         Property........................................................15

   3.10        CONTRACTS.......................................................16

      3.10.1   Material Contracts..............................................16

      3.10.2   REQUIRED CONSENTS...............................................17

   3.11        Claims and Legal Proceedings....................................18

   3.12        LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT MATTERS....................................18

   3.13        Employee Benefit Plans..........................................18

   3.14        INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY...........................................20

   3.15        Corporate Books and Records.....................................22

   3.16        LICENSES PERMITS, AUTHORIZATIONS, ETC...........................22

   3.17        Compliance With Laws............................................23

   3.18        INSURANCE.......................................................23

   3.19        Brokers or Finders..............................................23

   3.20        ABSENCE OF QUESTIONABLE PAYMENTS................................23

   3.21         Bank Accounts...................................................24

   3.22        CUSTOMERS.......................................................24

   3.23        Accounts Receivable.............................................24

   3.24        CREDITORS' LIST.................................................24

   3.25        Insider Interests...............................................24

 

                                       i

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   3.26        COMPLIANCE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS..............................25

   3.27        Full Disclosure.................................................25

 

ARTICLE 3A - ADDITIONAL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE

             PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS...........................................25

 

   3A.1   Sophistication; Accreditation........................................25

   3A.2   OWNERSHIP............................................................25

   3A.3   Information..........................................................26

   3A.4   NO REGISTRATION......................................................26

   3A.5   Brokers or Agents....................................................26

   3A.6   INVESTMENT FOR OWN ACCOUNT...........................................26

   3A.7   Residency............................................................26

   3A.8   LEGENDS   27

 

ARTICLE 4 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LION AND MERGER LLC.............27

 

   4.1         ORGANIZATION....................................................27

   4.2         Enforceability..................................................27

   4.3         SECURITIES......................................................28

   4.4         No Approvals or Notices Required; No Conflicts With

              Instruments.....................................................28

   4.5         SEC DOCUMENTS...................................................28

   4.6         Full Disclosure.................................................28

 

ARTICLE 5 - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO   OBLIGATIONS OF LION AND MERGER LLC.......29

 

   5.1         Accuracy of Representations and Warranties......................29

   5.2         PERFORMANCE OF AGREEMENTS.......................................29

   5.3         Opinion of Counsel for TRMS.....................................29

    5.4         AUDIT...........................................................29

   5.5         Material Adverse Change.........................................29

   5.6         APPROVALS AND CONSENTS..........................................29

   5.7         Proceedings and Documents; Officer's Certificate................30

   5.8         COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS............................................30

   5.9         Legal Proceedings...............................................30

   5.10        EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS...........................................30

   5.11        Investor Acknowledgment.........................................30

   5.12        CONSENTS TO MERGER..............................................30

   5.13        Merger Consideration............................................31

   5.14        COMPANY'S 401(K) PLAN AND BONUS PLANS...........................31

   5.15        REITCO..........................................................31

   5.16        COMPANY WORKING CAPITAL.........................................31

 

ARTICLE 6 - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF TRMS AND THE

            PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS............................................31

 

   6.1         ACCURACY OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES......................31

    6.2         Performance of Agreements.......................................31

 

                                       ii

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   6.3         OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR LION AND MERGER LLC......................32

   6.4         Officer's Certificate...........................................32

   6.5         EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS...........................................32

   6.6         Put Agreement...................................................32

   6.7         LEGAL PROCEEDINGS...............................................32

   6.8         Material Adverse Change.........................................32

   6.9         APPROVALS AND CONSENTS..........................................32

   6.10        REITCO..........................................................33

   6.11        COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS............................................33

 

ARTICLE 7 - COVENANTS.........................................................33

 

   7.1         CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BY TRMS PENDING THE MERGER..................33

   7.2         Access to Information; Confidentiality..........................34

   7.3         NO ALTERNATIVE TRANSACTIONS.....................................35

   7.4         Notification of Certain Matters.................................35

   7.5          FURTHER ACTION; REGULATORY MATTERS..............................35

   7.6         Publicity.......................................................37

   7.7         EXECUTION OF ALL OPERATIVE DOCUMENTS............................37

   7.8         Limitation On Sales of Company Common Stock.....................37

   7.9         REIT ADVISORY BUSINESS..........................................37

   7.10        Tax Covenant....................................................37

 

ARTICLE 8 - TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND   WAIVER................................37

 

   8.1         Termination.....................................................37

   8.2         EFFECT OF TERMINATION...........................................38

   8.3         Amendment; Waiver...............................................38

 

ARTICLE 9 - SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION......................................38

 

   9.1         Survival........................................................38

   9.2         INDEMNIFICATION BY THE PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS...................39

   9.3         Indemnification by Lion.........................................39

   9.4         PROCEDURE FOR INDEMNIFICATION...................................39

   9.5         Right of Offset.................................................41

   9.6         THRESHOLDS AND LIMITATIONS......................................41

 

ARTICLE 10 - OTHER AGREEMENTS.................................................42

 

   10.1        TAX MATTERS.....................................................42

   10.2        Stockholders' Representative....................................42

   10.3        POST-CLOSING OPERATIONS.........................................43

 

ARTICLE 11 - GENERAL..........................................................43

 

   11.1        EXPENSES........................................................43

   11.2        Notices.........................................................43

   11.3        SEVERABILITY....................................................45

   11.4        Assignment......................................................45

   11.5        PARTIES IN INTEREST.............................................45

 

                                      iii

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   11.6        Governing Law; Venue............................................45

   11.7        OTHER REMEDIES; SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE............................45

   11.8        Interpretation; Schedules.......................................46

   11.9        KNOWLEDGE.......................................................46

   11.10       Entire Agreement................................................46

   11.11       COUNTERPARTS....................................................46

 

 

EXHIBITS

--------

    2.3.1     -      Form of Certificate of Merger (Delaware)

    2.3.2     -       Form of Articles of Merger (Washington)

    2.5.1     -      Form of 8% Note due October 2007

    2.5.2     -      Letter of Transmittal

    5.3       -      Opinion of Counsel for TRMS and the Principal Stockholders

    5.10.1    -      Berris Employment Agreement

    5.10.2    -      Clementson Employment Agreement

    5.10.3    -      LION Confidentiality and Inventions Agreement

    5.11      -      Investor Questionnaire and Acknowledgement

    6.3       -      Opinion of Counsel for LION and Merger LLC

    6.6        -      Put Agreement

    7.9.1     -      REITCO Stock Purchase Agreement

    7.9.2     -      REITCO Right of First Refusal Agreement

 

SCHEDULES

---------

    2.4       -      Directors and Officers of Surviving LLC

    3         -      Disclosure Memorandum

    5.10      -      TRMS Employees

    7.9       -      REITCO Ownership

 

 

 

 

                                       iv

 

<PAGE>

 

                               AGREEMENT OF MERGER

 

         Agreement of Merger ("AGREEMENT") dated as of October 12, 2004, by and

among LION, Inc., a Washington corporation ("LION"), LION Acq. LLC, a Washington

limited liability company wholly-owned by LION ("MERGER LLC"), Tuttle Risk

Management Services Inc., a Delaware corporation ( "TRMS"), Anthony Berris

("BERRIS") and Sern Clementson ("CLEMENTSON") (Berris and Clementson being

collectively referred to as the "PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS"), and Berris, as

Stockholders' Representative.

 

                                    RECITALS

 

         A. TRMS, the Principal Stockholders, LION and Merger LLC believe it

advisable and in their respective best interests to effect a merger of TRMS and

Merger LLC pursuant to this Agreement (the "MERGER").

 

         B. The board of directors and the stockholders of TRMS (the

"STOCKHOLDERS") have adopted and approved this Agreement and the Merger as

required by applicable law.

 

         C. The boards of directors of LION and Merger LLC and the sole member

of Merger LLC have adopted and approved this Agreement and the Merger as

required by applicable law.

 

          D. It is intended that the Merger will qualify as a reorganization

under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the

"CODE").

 

                                    AGREEMENT

 

         In consideration of the foregoing and the respective covenants,

agreements, representations, and warranties set forth herein, the parties hereto

agree as follows:

 

                            ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS

 

         As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings herein

specified:

 

         "ACCOUNTING REFEREE" means a firm of independent accountants of

nationally recognized standing reasonably satisfactory to LION and the

Stockholders' Representative (which firm shall not have any material

relationship with LION, TRMS or the Principal Stockholders).

 

         "ADVISERS ACT" means the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended,

and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.

 

         "AFFILIATE" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or

indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common

control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,

"control," when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power to

direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person,

directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by

contract or

 

                                       1

<PAGE>

 

otherwise, and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings

correlative to the foregoing.

 

         "AGREEMENT" means this Agreement of Merger as described in the

Preamble.

 

         "AVERAGE SHARE PRICE" shall be the lesser of (a) the closing price of

LION common stock for the 20 Trading Days ending on the Trading Day immediately

prior to the Closing Date and (b) $0.65.

 

         "BERRIS" is defined in the Preamble hereof.

 

         "BUSINESS DAY" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other

day on which banks in the State of California are authorized or required to

close.

 

         "CERTIFICATES OF MERGER" is defined in Section 2.3.

 

         "CLAIM" means any claim for indemnification under Article 9.

 

         "CLAIM NOTICE" means a written notice of any claim for indemnification

under Article 9.

 

         "CLEMENTSON" is defined in the Preamble.

 

         "CLOSING" is defined in Section 2.2.

 

         "CLOSING DATE" is defined in Section 2.2.

 

         "CLOSING WORKING CAPITAL" means the excess of current assets of TRMS

over current liabilities of TRMS on the Business Day immediately preceding the

Closing Date, such current liabilities to include all legal, accounting and

other out-of-pocket expenses incurred (and projected to be incurred) in

connection with the transactions provided for in this Agreement and the other

Operative Documents.

 

         "CLOSING WORKING CAPITAL STATEMENT" is defined in Section 2.6(b).

 

         "COBRA" is defined in Section 3.13(f).

 

         "CODE" is defined in Recital D.

 

         "DELAWARE LAW" means the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

         "DISCLOSURE MEMORANDUM" means the disclosure memorandum attached as

SCHEDULE 3 to this Agreement.

 

         "DISTRIBUTION NOTES" means the promissory notes that TRMS will issue to

the Stockholders prior to the Closing.

 

         "EFFECTIVE DATE" is defined in Section 2.3.

 

         "EFFECTIVE TIME" is defined in Section 2.3.

 

                                       2

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         "EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN" means any "employee benefit plan" (as such term

is defined in ERISA ss. 3(3)) and any other material employee compensation or

benefit plan, program or arrangement of any kind, including without limitation

deferred compensation, severance pay, retirement, employment agreements, change

in control agreements, insurance, stock purchase, stock option, and other

benefit plans, programs or arrangements) that TRMS maintains or to which TRMS

contributes, has any obligation to contribute or any material liability.

 

         "ENCUMBRANCE" means any liens, mortgages, pledges, deeds of trust,

security interests, charges, or other encumbrances.

 

         "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

 

         "ERISA AFFILIATE" is defined in Section 3.13.

 

         "ERISA AFFILIATE PLAN" is defined in Section 3.13.

 

         "ESTIMATED CLOSING WORKING CAPITAL" is defined in Section 2.6.

 

         "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

         "FINAL WORKING CAPITAL" is defined in Section 2.7.

 

         "FULLY DILUTED COMMON STOCK NUMBER" means the total number of shares of

TRMS Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.

 

         "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United

States.

 

         "GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY" means any government, any state or other

political subdivision thereof, any entity exercising executive, legislative,

judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government,

including the SEC or any other government authority, agency, department, board,

commission or instrumentality of the United States, any state of the United

States or any political subdivision thereof, and any court, tribunal or

arbitrator of competent jurisdiction, and any governmental or non-governmental

self-regulatory organization, agency or authority, including the NASD.

 

         "INDEMNIFICATION CAP" is defined in Section 9.6(c).

 

         "INDEMNIFIED PARTIES" means the TRMS Indemnified Parties and the LION

Indemnified Parties, as the case may be.

 

         "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY" means all trade names, inventions, processes,

designs, formulae, trade secrets, know-how, and other proprietary rights.

 

         "INVESTOR ACKNOWLEDGMENT" means the Investor Questionnaire and

Acknowledgment in the form set forth in EXHIBIT 5.12.

 

         "LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL" means a letter of transmittal substantially in

the form set forth in EXHIBIT 2.5.2.

 

                                       3

<PAGE>

 

         "LION" is defined in the Preamble.

 

         "LION COMMON STOCK" means the common stock, $0.001 par value per share,

of LION.

 

         "LION INDEMNIFIED PARTIES" is defined in Section 9.2.

 

         "LOSS THRESHOLD" is defined in Section 9.6(a).

 

         "LOSSES" shall mean any and all loss, obligation, deficiency, damage,

claim liability, cost and expense including, without limitation, the amount of

any settlement entered into pursuant to this Agreement, and all reasonable legal

fees and other expenses.

 

         "MATERIAL CONTRACTS" is defined in Section 3.10.

 

         "MERGER" is defined in Recital A.

 

         "MERGER CONSIDERATION" means the aggregate of (i) the Distribution

Notes and (ii) the Notes and Merger Shares issued to the Stockholders as a

result of the Merger, as described in Section 2.5.1.

 

         "MERGER LLC" is defined in the Preamble.

 

         "MERGER SHARES" means the number of shares of LION Common Stock to be

issued to the Stockholders in the Merger as part of the Merger Consideration,

such that the Share Value is not less than 50% of the Merger Consideration.

 

         "NASD" means the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 

         "NOTE" means the 8% promissory note due October 2007, the form of which

is attached as EXHIBIT 2.5.1 hereto, to be issued to the Stockholders in the

Merger as part of the Merger Consideration.

 

          "OPERATIVE DOCUMENTS" means this Agreement and the other agreements and

certificates that are required to be completed and executed pursuant to this

Agreement, including the Berris Employment Agreement and the Clementson

Employment Agreement.

 

         "OUTSTANDING SHARES" is defined in Section 3.3(b).

 

         "PERMITS" means all currently required governmental approvals,

authorizations, consents, licenses, orders, registrations and permits of all

agencies, whether federal, state, local or foreign.

 

          "PERMITTED ENCUMBRANCES" means:

 

              (a) Encumbrances for taxes, fees, assessments or other government

charges or levies, either not delinquent or being contested in good faith and

for which TRMS maintains adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP;

 

              (b) Licenses or sublicenses granted by TRMS in the ordinary course

of business and any interest or title of a licensor or under any such license or

sublicense;

 

                                       4

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              (c) Leases or subleases granted by TRMS in the ordinary course of

business, including in connection with TRMS's leased premises or leased

property;

 

              (d) Liens in favor of financial institutions arising in connection

with TRMS's deposit accounts or securities accounts held at such institutions;

 

              (e) Banker's liens, rights of setoff and similar liens incurred on

deposits made in the ordinary course of business;

 

              (f) Materialmen's, mechanic's, repairmen's, employees' or other

like liens arising in the ordinary course of business and which are not

delinquent;

 

              (g) Encumbrances to secure payment of worker's compensation,

employment insurance, old age pensions or other social security obligations of

TRMS in the ordinary course of business; and

 

              (h) Easements, reservations, rights-of-way, restrictions, minor

defects or irregularities in title and similar charges or encumbrances affecting

real property not constituting a TRMS Material Adverse Effect.

 

          "PERSON" means any person, corporation, partnership, joint venture,

association, organization, other entity or Governmental Authority.

 

         "PERSONAL PROPERTY" is defined in Section 3.9.

 

         "PRE-CLOSING DISTRIBUTION" means the distribution to the Stockholders

of cash and Distribution Notes prior to the Closing Date which will result in

Closing Working Capital of not less than $300,000.

 

         "PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS" is defined in the Preamble.

 

         "PRO RATA SHARE" means the quotient derived by dividing the number of

shares of Company Common Stock held by a Stockholder by the Fully Diluted Common

Stock Number.

 

         "PURCHASE PRICE" means $3,500,000 less the amount of the Pre-Closing

Distribution.

 

         "REAL PROPERTY" is defined in Section 3.9.

 

         "REGISTERED INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY" means all registered patents, patent

applications, registered trademarks, trademark applications, registered

copyrights, copyright applications and domain name registrations used by TRMS in

its business.

 

         "REGULATORY DOCUMENTS" means, with respect to a Person, all forms,

reports, registration statements, schedules and other documents filed, or

required to be filed, by such Person with any Governmental Authority.

 

                                        5

<PAGE>

 

         "REITCO" means the newly-formed corporation to which TRMS shall have

transferred and assigned the assets and liabilities of TRMS used in and

necessary for its REIT advisory business, as described in Section 7.9.

 

          "REITCO RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL AGREEMENT" is defined in Section 7.9.

 

         "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor

thereto.

 

         "SEC DOCUMENTS" means true and complete copies of the following reports

of LION filed or furnished to the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act: Annual

Report on Form 10-KSB, as amended, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003;

Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, as amended, for the quarterly period ending

March 31, and Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ending

June 30, 2004; definitive proxy statement, filed May 12, 2004, for LION's annual

meeting of stockholders; and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as filed on February

2, 23, 26, April 28, June 8, July 30, and August 20, 2004.

 

         "SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

         "SHARE VALUE" means the product of the Merger Shares multiplied by the

Average Share Price; PROVIDED, that the Share Value shall not be less than 50%

of the value of the Merger Consideration.

 

         "STOCKHOLDERS' REPRESENTATIVE" is defined in the Preamble.

 

         "STOCKHOLDERS" is defined in Recital B.

 

         "SURVIVAL PERIOD" is defined in Section 9.1.

 

         "SURVIVING LLC" means Merger LLC, as the surviving entity after the

Effective Time.

 

         "TAX" or "TAXES" means any or all foreign, federal, state, county or

local taxes, charges, fees, levies, imposts, duties and other assessments,

including, but not limited to, any income, alternative minimum or add-on,

estimated, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, transfer, transactions,

intangibles, ad valorem, value-added, franchise, registration, title, license,

capital, paid-up capital, profits, withholding, payroll, employment, excise,

severance, stamp, occupation, premium, real property, recording, personal

property, custom, duty or other tax, governmental fee or other like assessment

or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalties or

additions to tax.

 

         "TAX RETURNS" shall mean any return, declaration, report, claim or

refund, information return, statement or other similar document relating to

Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment

thereof.

 

         "THIRD PARTY CLAIM" is defined in Section 9.4.

 

         "TRADING DAY" means a day on which trades may be made in the

over-the-counter market for the LION Common Stock.

 

                                       6

<PAGE>

 

         "TRMS" is defined in the Preamble.

 

         "TRMS BALANCE SHEET" mean the balance sheet of TRMS as of September 30,

2004.

 

         "TRMS BUSINESS" means the business of providing interest rate and

mortgage pipeline risk management services as presently conducted by TRMS.

 

         "TRMS COMMON STOCK" means the common stock, $0.001 par value per share,

of TRMS.

 

         "TRMS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS" means (a) unaudited balance sheets,

statements of income and expense, statements of cash flow and statements of

stockholders' equity of TRMS as of and for the nine months ended September 30,

2004 and the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 and (b) the

TRMS Balance Sheet

 

         "TRMS INDEMNIFIED PARTIES" is defined in Section 9.3.

 

         "TRMS MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT" means a material adverse effect on

TRMS's business operations, assets, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent

or otherwise) or condition (financial or otherwise).

 

         "WASHINGTON LAW" means the Washington Business Corporation Act, RCW

23B, and the Washington Limited Liability Company Act, RCW 25.15.

 

                             ARTICLE 2 - THE MERGER

 

2.1       THE MERGER

 

         Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, (a) at the

Effective Time TRMS shall be merged with and into Merger LLC in accordance with

Washington Law and Delaware Law, and (b) as of and from the Effective Time,

Merger LLC shall continue as the surviving corporation and the separate

corporate existence of TRMS shall cease.

 

2.2       THE CLOSING

 

         Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the closing of

the Merger (the "CLOSING") shall take place on the earliest practicable Business

Day (the "CLOSING DATE") after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set

forth in Articles 5 and 6 at 10 a.m. local time at the offices of Stoel Rives

LLP, 600 University Street, Suite 3600, Seattle, Washington, or such other date,

time or location as LION and TRMS shall agree.

 

2.3       EFFECTIVE DATE AND TIME

 

         On the Closing Date and upon the terms and subject to conditions

hereof, certificates of merger (the "CERTIFICATES OF MERGER"), substantially in

the forms attached hereto as EXHIBITS 2.3.1 and 2.3.2 complying with the

applicable provisions of Delaware Law and Washington Law shall

 

                                       7

<PAGE>

 

be delivered for filing with the Secretary of State of the state of Delaware and

the Secretary of State of the state of Washington. The Merger shall become

effective on the date (the "EFFECTIVE DATE") and at the time (the "EFFECTIVE

TIME") of filing of the Certificates of Merger or at such other time as may be

specified in the Certificates of Merger as filed.

 

2.4       GOVERNANCE OF THE SURVIVING LLC

 

         At and after the Effective Time, Surviving LLC shall continue to be

governed by its certificate of formation and operating agreement as in effect at

the Effective Time, as amended to provide for a change in name to Tuttle Risk

Management Services LLC. The directors and officers of Surviving LLC shall be at

and after the Effective Time as set forth SCHEDULE 2.4.

 

2.5       MERGER CONSIDERATION

 

         2.5.1    CONVERSION

 

         As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any

action on the part of the Stockholders, each issued and outstanding share of

TRMS Common Stock shall be converted into the right to receive:

 

              (a) a Note in the principal amount calculated as follows:

 

                                    A / B = C

 

                  where A = the dollar amount obtained by subtracting the Share

                              Value from the Purchase Price;

                        B = the Fully Diluted Common Stock Number; and

 

                        C = the principal amount of the Note; and

 

              (b) the number of shares of LION common stock, determined by

dividing the Merger Shares by the Fully Diluted Common Stock Number.

 

         2.5.2    EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES; ISSUANCE OF MERGER SHARES AND NOTES

 

         As soon as practicable after the Effective Date, LION shall make

available and each Stockholder shall be entitled to receive, promptly after

surrender to LION of a Letter of Transmittal, together with documents delivered

as required therein, for the shares of TRMS Common Stock held by such

Stockholder:

 

              (a) a certificate representing the number of shares of LION Common

Stock that such Stockholder is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.5.1

(unless the Final Working Capital has not yet been determined in accordance with

Section 2.7 and any adjustments in the Merger Shares required under Section 2.7

have not yet been made, in which case LION shall deliver such certificate to the

Stockholders' Representative to hold until such determinations are made); and

 

              (b) a Note in the principal amount that such Stockholder is

entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.5.1 (unless the Final Working Capital

has not yet been determined in

 

                                       8

<PAGE>

 

accordance with Section 2.7 and any adjustments in the Notes required under

Section 2.7 have not yet been made, in which case LION shall deliver such Note

to the Stockholders' Representative to hold until such determinations are made).

 

         2.5.3    NO FRACTIONAL SHARES

 

         No certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of LION Common

Stock shall be issued by virtue of the Merger. The aggregate number of shares of

LION Common Stock a Stockholder shall be entitled to receive pursuant to Section

2.5.1(b) shall be rounded to the nearest whole number of shares, with one-half

of a share being rounded up to the next greatest whole share.

 

2.6       CLOSING WORKING CAPITAL

 

              (a) No later than five Business Days prior to the Closing Date,

TRMS shall provide LION with a good faith estimate of the Closing Working

Capital ("ESTIMATED CLOSING WORKING CAPITAL"), which shall be based on the

latest available financial information and shall be prepared in accordance with

GAAP, applied on a basis consistent with the preparation of the TRMS Balance

Sheet, and giving full consideration to TRMS's intention to distribute all 2004

taxable earnings to the Stockholders prior to the Closing and giving pro-forma

effect to the Pre-Closing Distribution.

 

              (b) As promptly as practicable, but no later than 75 days after

the Closing Date, LION will cause to be prepared and delivered to the

Stockholders' Representative an unaudited Closing Working Capital Statement (the

"CLOSING WORKING CAPITAL STATEMENT"), setting forth LION's calculation of

Closing Working Capital. The Closing Working Capital Statement shall (i) be

prepared in accordance with GAAP, applied on a basis consistent with the

preparation of the TRMS Balance Sheet, (ii) fairly present in all material

respects the current assets and current liabilities of TRMS as at the close of

business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Closing Date, and (iii)

be prepared in accordance with accounting policies and practices consistent with

those used in the preparation of the TRMS Balance Sheet.

 

              (c) If the Stockholders' Representative disagrees with LION's

calculation of Closing Working Capital, the Stockholders' Representative may,

within 10 days after delivery of the Closing Working Capital Statement, deliver

a notice to LION disagreeing with such calculation and setting forth his

calculation of such amount. Any such notice of disagreement shall specify those

items or amounts as to which the Stockholders' Representative disagrees. If the

Stockholders' Representative fails to deliver such a written notice within such

10-day period, LION's calculation of Closing Working Capital shall be binding

upon the parties.

 

              (d) If the Stockholders' Representative delivers a notice of

disagreement pursuant to Section 2.6(c), LION and the Stockholders'

Representative shall, during the 30 days following such delivery, use their

commercially reasonable efforts to reach agreement on the disputed items or

amounts in order to determine the amount of Closing Working Capital, which

amount shall not be less than the amount thereof shown in LION's calculations

delivered pursuant to Section 2.6(b) nor more than the amount thereof shown in

the Stockholders' Representative's calculation delivered pursuant to Section

2.6(c). If LION and the Stockholders'

 

                                       9

<PAGE>

 

Representative are unable to reach such agreement during the 30 days, they shall

promptly thereafter cause the Accounting Referee promptly to review the disputed

items or amounts for the purpose of calculating Closing Working Capital. In

making such calculation, the Accounting Referee shall consider only those items

or amounts in the Closing Working Capital Statement or LION's calculation of

Closing Working Capital as to which the Stockholders' Representative has

disagreed. The Accounting Referee shall deliver to LION and the Stockholders'

Representative, as promptly as practicable, but not later than 120 days after

the Closing Date, a report setting forth such calculation. Such report shall be

final and binding upon LION, TRMS and the Stockholders' Representative. The

costs, fees and expenses of the Accounting Referee shall be borne

proportionately by LION, on the one hand, and the Stockholders, on the other,

based on the extent to which LION's and the Stockholders' Representative's

respective determinations differ from the Accounting Referee's determination.

 

2.7       ADJUSTMENT TO MERGER CONSIDERATION

 

              (a) If Final Working Capital is less than Estimated Closing

Working Capital, then the Merger Consideration shall be adjusted by reducing the

principal amounts of the Notes issuable to the Stockholders pursuant to Section

2.5.1(a) in an aggregate dollar amount equal to the difference between Estimated

Closing Working Capital and Final Working Capital.

 

              (b) If Final Working Capital is greater than Estimated Closing

Working Capital, then the Merger Consideration shall be adjusted by increasing

the principal amounts of the Notes issuable to the Stockholders pursuant to

Section 2.5.1(a) in an aggregate dollar amount equal to the difference between

Final Working Capital and Estimated Closing Working Capital. The foregoing

notwithstanding, if increasing the aggregate principal amount of the Notes

pursuant to the preceding sentence would cause the Share Value to be less than

50% of the value of the Merger Consideration, then to the extent necessary to

maintain the Share Value at not less than 50% of the Merger Consideration:

 

                  (i) LION shall issue additional shares of LION Common Stock,

         which shall be considered part of the Merger Shares, such that the

         Share Value shall not be less than 50% of the value of the Merger

         Consideration; and

 

                  (ii) the amount of the increase in the principal amount of the

         Notes that otherwise would have been made but for the limits imposed by

         this sentence shall be correspondingly reduced by the product of (x)

         the Average Share Price and (y) the additional shares of LION Common

         Stock issued pursuant to clause (i) of this sentence.

 

              (c) Any adjustment in the Merger Consideration required by this

Section 2.7 shall be made based on each Stockholder's Pro Rata Share.

 

              (d) For purposes of this Section 2.7, "FINAL WORKING CAPITAL"

means Closing Working Capital as shown in LION's calculation delivered pursuant

to Section 2.6(b), if no notice of disagreement with respect thereto is duly

delivered pursuant to Section 2.6(c); or if such a notice of disagreement is

delivered, as agreed by LION and the Stockholders' Representative pursuant to

Section 2.6(d) or, in the absence of such agreement, as shown in the Accounting

Referee's calculation delivered pursuant to Section 2.6(d); PROVIDED that in no

event

 

                                       10

<PAGE>

 

shall Final Working Capital be less than LION's calculation of Closing Working

Capital delivered pursuant to Section 2.6(b) or more than the Stockholders'

Representative's calculation of Closing Working Capital delivered pursuant to

Section 2.6(c).

 

 

                ARTICLE 3 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE

                     COMPANY AND THE PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

 

         Except as otherwise is set forth in the Disclosure Memorandum, and in

order to induce LION and Merger LLC to enter into and perform this Agreement and

the other agreements and the other Operative Documents, TRMS and the Principal

Stockholders severally represent and warrant to LION and Merger LLC as of the

Closing Date as follows.

 

3.1       ORGANIZATION

 

         TRMS is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the

laws of the state of Delaware. TRMS has all requisite corporate power and

authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations each of the Operative

Documents, and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. Each

Principal Stockholder has the power, authority and capacity to execute, deliver

and perform his obligations under each of the Operative Documents to which he is

a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. TRMS is duly

qualified and licensed as a foreign corporation to do business and is in good

standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of TRMS's properties

occupied, owned or held under lease or the nature of the business conducted by

TRMS makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except that TRMS is not

qualified and licensed as a foreign corporation to do business in the State of

Pennsylvania, and except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed would

not have a TRMS Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.2       AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEABILITY

 

         All corporate action on the part of TRMS necessary for the

authorization, execution, delivery and performance of the Operative Documents,

the consummation of the Merger, and the performance of all TRMS's obligations

under the Operative Documents has been taken or will be taken as of or prior to

the Effective Time. The Stockholders have unanimously approved this Agreement

and the Merger. Each of the Operative Documents has been duly executed and

delivered by TRMS and each Principal Stockholder, as applicable, and each of the

Operative Documents is a legal, valid and binding obligation of TRMS and each

Principal Stockholder, as applicable, enforceable against each of them in

accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited or affected

by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,

moratorium, or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the

enforcement of creditors' rights, and except as enforceability may be limited by

equitable principles, including those limiting the availability of specific

performance, injunctive relief and other equitable remedies providing for

defenses based on fairness and reasonableness, regardless of whether considered

in a proceeding in equity or at law

 

                                       11

<PAGE>

 

3.3       CAPITALIZATION

 

              (a) The authorized capital stock of TRMS consists of 1,250,000

shares of TRMS Common Stock.

 

              (b) The issued and outstanding capital stock of TRMS consists

solely of 862,599 shares of TRMS Common Stock (collectively, the "OUTSTANDING

SHARES"), which are held of record and beneficially by the Stockholders in the

amounts described on SCHEDULE 3.3(B) to the Disclosure Memorandum. The

Outstanding Shares are, and immediately prior to the Closing will be, duly

authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and issued in

compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws. To the

knowledge of TRMS and each Principal Stockholder, and subject to applicable

community property laws, no Person other than the Stockholders holds any

interest in any of the Outstanding Shares. True and correct copies of the stock

records of TRMS showing all issuances and transfers of shares of capital stock

of TRMS since inception have been delivered to LION or its counsel.

 

              (c) There are no outstanding options, rights of first refusal or

offer, preemptive rights, stock purchase rights or other agreements, either

directly or indirectly, for the purchase or acquisition from TRMS or from any

Stockholder of any shares of capital stock of TRMS or any securities convertible

into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of TRMS.

 

              (d) TRMS is not a party or subject to any agreement or

understanding and, to the knowledge of TRMS and each Principal Stockholder,

there is no agreement or understanding between any Persons that affects or

relates to the voting or giving of written consents with respect to any

securities of TRMS or the voting by any director of TRMS. No Stockholder or any

Affiliate thereof is indebted to TRMS, and TRMS is not indebted to any

Stockholder or any Affiliate thereof. TRMS is not under any contractual or other

obligation to register any of its presently outstanding securities or any of its

securities that may hereafter be issued.

 

3.4       SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES

 

         TRMS does not own, directly or indirectly, any ownership, equity, or

voting interest in any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity,

and has no agreement or commitment to purchase any such interest.

 

3.5       NO APPROVALS; NO CONFLICTS

 

         The execution, delivery and performance of the Operative Documents by

TRMS and each of the Principal Stockholders, as applicable, and the consummation

by them of the transactions contemplated thereby will not:

 

              (a) constitute a violation (with or without the giving of notice

or lapse of time, or both) of any provision of law or any judgment, decree,

order, regulation or rule of any court or other governmental authority

applicable to TRMS or the Principal Stockholders;

 

              (b) except as contemplated by the Operative Documents, require any

consent, approval or authorization of, or declaration, filing or registration

with, any Person, except for approval by the Stockholders, which approval has

been heretofore unanimously given, and the

 

                                       12

<PAGE>

 

filing of all documents necessary to consummate the Merger under Delaware Law

and Washington Law;

 

              (c) result in a default under (with or without the giving of

notice or lapse of time, or both), or acceleration or termination of, or the

creation in any party of the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel,

any agreement, lease, note or other restriction, encumbrance, obligation or

liability to which TRMS or the Principal Stockholders are parties or by which

they are bound or to which TRMS's assets are subject;

 

              (d) result in the creation of any Encumbrance upon any assets of

TRMS or the Outstanding Shares;

 

              (e) conflict with or violate any provision of TRMS's certificate

of incorporation or bylaws; or

 

              (f) invalidate or adversely affect any Permit used in or necessary

for the conduct of the TRMS Business.

 

3.6       FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

         TRMS has delivered to LION the TRMS Financial Statements. The TRMS

Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP on a basis

consistent with prior accounting periods and fairly present the financial

position, results of operations and changes in financial position of TRMS as of

the dates and for the periods indicated. TRMS has no liabilities or obligations

of any nature (absolute, contingent or otherwise) that are not fully reflected

or reserved against in the TRMS Balance Sheet, except (i) liabilities or

obligations incurred since the date of the TRMS Balance Sheet in the ordinary

course of business and consistent with past practice, and (ii) liabilities or

obligations otherwise disclosed in this Agreement or in the Disclosure

Memorandum. TRMS maintains standard systems of accounting that are adequate for

its business.

 

3.7       ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES OR EVENTS

 

         Except for transactions specifically contemplated in this Agreement,

since the date of the TRMS Balance Sheet, neither TRMS, nor any of its officers,

directors or Stockholders in their representative capacities on behalf of TRMS,

have:

 

              (a) taken any action or entered into or agreed to enter into any

transaction, agreement or commitment other than in the ordinary course of

business;

 

              (b) forgiven or canceled any indebtedness or waived any claims or

rights of material value;

 

              (c) granted any increase in the compensation of directors,

officers, employees or consultants;

 

              (d) suffered any change having a TRMS Material Adverse Effect;

 

                                       13

<PAGE>

 

              (e) borrowed or agreed to borrow any funds, incurred or become

subject to, whether directly or by way of assumption or guarantee or otherwise,

any obligations or liabilities in excess of $5,000 individually or $10,000 in

the aggregate, except liabilities and obligations that are incurred in the

ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, or increased, or

experienced any change in any assumptions underlying or methods of calculating,

any bad debt, contingency or other reserves;

 

              (f) paid, discharged or satisfied any material claims, liabilities

or obligations other than the payment, discharge or satisfaction in the ordinary

course of business and consistent with past practice of claims, of liabilities

and obligations reflected or reserved against in the TRMS Balance Sheet or

incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice

since the date of the TRMS Balance Sheet, or prepaid any obligation having a

fixed maturity of more than 90 days from the date such obligation was issued or

incurred;

 

              (g) knowingly permitted or allowed any of its property or assets

to be subjected to any Encumbrance, other than Permitted Encumbrances;

 

              (h) purchased or sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of any of

its material properties or assets;

 

              (i) disposed of, other than through licenses in the ordinary

course of business, or permitted to lapse, any rights to the use of any

Intellectual Property, or disposed of or disclosed to any Person without

obtaining an appropriate confidentiality agreement from any such Person any

trade secret, formula, process or know-how not theretofore a matter of public

knowledge;

 

              (j) made any single capital expenditure or commitment in excess of

$10,000 for additions to property, plant, equipment or intangible capital assets

or otherwise or made aggregate capital expenditures in excess of $10,000 for

additions to property, plant, equipment or intangible capital assets or

otherwise;

 

              (k) made any change in accounting methods or practices or internal

control procedures; or

 

              (l) paid, loaned or advanced any amount to, or sold, transferred

or leased any properties or assets to any of the Stockholders or any of TRMS's

officers, directors or employees, or any Affiliate of any Stockholder or of

TRMS's officers, directors or employees, except for (i) compensation paid to

officers and employees at rates not exceeding the rates of compensation paid

during the fiscal year last ended, (ii) advances for travel and other

business-related expenses, and (iii) the Pre-Closing Distribution.

 

3.8       TAXES

 

              (a) (i) All Tax Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of

TRMS have been timely filed and all such Tax Returns were (at the time they were

filed) and are true, correct and complete in all material respects; (ii) all

Taxes of TRMS have been fully and timely paid, except for those for which

adequate reserves have been created in the TRMS Financial Statements in

accordance with GAAP; (iii) no waivers of statutes of limitation have been given

 

                                       14

<PAGE>

 

or requested with respect to TRMS in connection with any Tax Returns; (iv) no

taxing authority in a jurisdiction where TRMS does not file Tax Returns has made

a claim, assertion or threat to TRMS that TRMS is or may be subject to taxation

by such jurisdiction; (v) TRMS has duly and timely withheld from employee

salaries, wages and other compensation and paid over to the appropriate

Governmental Authority all amounts required to be so withheld and paid over for

all periods under all applicable laws; (vi) there are no Encumbrances with

respect to Taxes on any of TRMS's property or assets other than Encumbrances for

current Taxes not yet payable; (vii) there are no Tax rulings, requests for

rulings, or closing agreements relating to TRMS that could affect the liability

for Taxes or the amount of taxable income of TRMS for any period (or portion of

a period) after the Closing Date; and (viii) any adjustment of Taxes of TRMS

made by the Internal Revenue Service in any examination that is required to be

reported to the appropriate state, local or foreign taxing authorities has been

reported, and any additional Taxes due with respect thereto have been paid.

 

               (b) There is no outstanding dispute or claim concerning any Tax

liability of TRMS, nor to the knowledge of TRMS or the Principal Stockholders is

any such claim or dispute pending. No Tax Returns filed with respect to TRMS for

taxable periods ended on or after TRMS's inception or the inception of any

predecessor have been audited or are currently the subject of audit. TRMS has

delivered to LION correct and complete copies of all Tax Returns, examination

reports and statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by TRMS

since TRMS's inception.

 

              (c) TRMS has not made any payments, is not obligated to make any

payments and is not a party to any agreement that under certain circumstances

could obligate it to make any payments that will not be deductible under Section

280G of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law).

 

              (d) TRMS is not a party to any Tax allocation or sharing

agreement. TRMS (i) has not been a member of a federal, state, local or foreign

consolidated, affiliated, combined, unitary or other similar group of which TRMS

is now or was formerly a member filing a consolidated income Tax Return under

Section 1501 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign

law) and (ii) does not have any liability for Taxes of any Person under Treasury

Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or

foreign law) as a transferee or successor by contract or otherwise.

 

              (e) The unpaid Taxes of TRMS (i) did not, as the date of the TRMS

Balance Sheet, exceed the reserve for Tax liability set forth on the face

thereof and (ii) do not exceed that reserve as adjusted for the passage of time

and operations in the ordinary course of business through the Closing Date.

 

3.9       PROPERTY

 

              (a) TRMS owns no real property other than the leasehold interests

described on SCHEDULE 3.9(A) to the Disclosure Memorandum (the "REAL PROPERTY").

TRMS has delivered to LION or its counsel true and complete copies of all

written leases, subleases, rental agreements, contracts of sale, tenancies or

licenses relating to the Real Property and written

 

                                       15

<PAGE>

 

summaries of the terms of any oral leases, subleases, rental agreements,

contracts of sale, tenancies or licenses to which the Real Property is subject.

 

              (b) TRMS has delivered to LION a complete and accurate list of

each item of personal property that is owned, leased, rented or used by TRMS

(the "PERSONAL PROPERTY"), and true and complete copies of all leases,

subleases, rental agreements, contracts of sale, tenancies or licenses to which

the Personal Property is subject.

 

              (c) The Real Property and the Personal Property include all the

properties and assets other than the Intellectual Property reflected in the TRMS

Balance Sheet. The Real Property and the Personal Property include all material

property used in the TRMS Business, other than the Intellectual Property.

 

              (d) TRMS's leasehold interest in each parcel of the Real Property

is free and clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances. Each

lease of any portion of the Real Property is valid, binding and enforceable in

accordance with its terms against the parties thereto and against any other

Person with an interest in such Real Property (except to the extent that such

other Person has an interest senior in priority to the lease and such other

Person has not entered into a nondisturbance agreement with respect to the

lease), TRMS has performed in all material respects all obligations imposed on

it thereunder, and neither TRMS nor, to the knowledge of TRMS and each Principal

Stockholder, any other party thereto is in default thereunder, nor is there any

event that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default

thereunder by TRMS or, to the knowledge of TRMS and each Principal Stockholder,

by any other party. TRMS has not granted any lease, sublease, tenancy or license

of, or entered into any rental agreement or contract of sale with respect to,

any portion of the Real Property.

 

              (e) TRMS owns all Personal Property free and clear of all

Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances. Each lease, license, rental

agreement, contract of sale or other agreement to which the Personal Property is

subject is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms against

the parties thereto, TRMS has performed in all material respects all obligations

imposed on it thereunder, and neither TRMS nor, to the knowledge of TRMS or the

Principal Stockholders, any other party thereto is in default thereunder, nor is

there any event that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a

default by TRMS or, to the knowledge of TRMS or the Principal Stockholders, any

other party thereunder except for such defaults as would not give rise to a TRMS

Material Adverse Effect. TRMS has not granted any lease, sublease, tenancy or

license of any portion of the Personal Property, except in the ordinary course

of business.

 

3.10      CONTRACTS

 

         3.10.1    MATERIAL CONTRACTS

 

         SCHEDULE 3.10.1 to the Disclosure Memorandum contains a complete and

accurate list of all contracts, agreements and understandings, oral or written,

to which TRMS is currently a party or by which TRMS is currently bound providing

for potential payments by or to TRMS in excess of $10,000 (collectively, the

"MATERIAL Contracts"), including customer service agreements, distribution and

marketing agreements, security agreements, license agreements, software

 

                                       16

<PAGE>

 

development agreements, joint venture agreements, credit agreements and

instruments relating to the borrowing of money. All Material Contracts are

valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their terms against each party

thereto, TRMS has performed in all material respects all obligations imposed on

it thereunder, and neither TRMS nor, to the knowledge of TRMS or the Principal

Stockholders, any other party thereto is in default thereunder, nor to the

knowledge of TRMS or the Principal Stockholders is there any event that with

notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default by TRMS or, to the

knowledge of TRMS or the Principal Stockholders, any other party thereunder.

True and complete copies of each such written contract (or written summaries of

the terms of any such oral contract) have been delivered to LION by TRMS. Other

than as described on SCHEDULE 3.10.1 to the Disclosure Schedule, TRMS has no:

 

               (a) contracts with directors, officers, Stockholders, employees,

agents, consultants, advisors, salespeople, sales representatives, distributors

or dealers that cannot be canceled by TRMS within 30 days' notice without

liability, penalty or premium, any agreement or arrangement providing for the

payment of any bonus or commission based on sales or earnings, or any

compensation agreement or arrangement affecting or relating to former employees

of TRMS;

 

              (b) employment agreement, whether express or implied, or any other

agreement for services that contains severance or termination pay liabilities or

obligations;

 

              (c) non-competition agreement or other arrangement that would

prevent TRMS from carrying on the TRMS Business anywhere in the world;

 

              (d) written notice or, to the knowledge of TRMS or the Principal

Stockholders, any other form of notice that any party to any Material Contract

intends to cancel, terminate or refuse to renew such contract (if such contract

is renewable);

 

              (e) material dispute with any of its suppliers, customers,

distributors, licensors or licensees;

 

              (f) joint venture contract or arrangement or any other agreement

that involves a sharing of profits with other Persons;

 

              (g) instrument evidencing indebtedness for borrowed money by way

of a direct loan, sale of debt securities, purchase money obligation,

conditional sale or guarantee, or otherwise, except for trade indebtedness

incurred in the ordinary course of business, and except as disclosed in the TRMS

Financial Statements; and

 

              (h) agreements or commitments to provide indemnification.

 

         3.10.2    REQUIRED CONSENTS

 

         The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of the

obligations of TRMS and the Principal Stockholders hereunder will not constitute

a default under any Material Contract, except for those consents and/or waivers

listed on SCHEDULE 3.10.2 to the Disclosure Memorandum, all of which will be

obtained on or prior to the Closing.

 

                                       17

<PAGE>

 

3.11      CLAIMS AND LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

         There are no claims, actions, suits, arbitrations, investigations or

proceedings pending or involving or, to the knowledge of TRMS or the Principal

Stockholders, threatened against TRMS before or by any Person. To the knowledge

of TRMS and the Principal Stockholders, there is no valid basis for any claim,

action, suit, arbitration, proceeding or investigation before or by any Person

that could reasonably be expected to have a TRMS Material Adverse Effect. There

are no outstanding or unsatisfied judgments, orders, decrees or stipulations to

which TRMS is a party. SCHEDULE 3.11 to the Disclosure Memorandum sets forth a

description of any material disput


 
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