AGREEMENT AND
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
by and among
Umpqua Holdings Corporation,
Umpqua Bank,
North Bay Bancorp
and
The Vintage Bank
January 17,
2007
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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1
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Definitions
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1
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2
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Mergers.
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6
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2.1
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Transactions Pursuant to the
Holding Company Plan of Merger
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6
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2.2
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Transactions Pursuant to the
Bank Plan of Merger
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8
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2.3
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Exchange Procedures
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8
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2.4
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Dissenters’
Shares
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9
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2.5
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Anti-Dilution
Provision
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10
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3
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Reserved
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10
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4
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Representations and Warranties
of NBB and TVB
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10
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4.1
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Organization, Existence, and
Authority
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10
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4.2
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Authorized and Outstanding
Stock, Options, and Other Rights
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10
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4.3
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Public Reports;
Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance
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11
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4.4
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Articles of Incorporation,
Bylaws, Minutes
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12
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4.5
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No Holding Company, Joint
Venture, or Other Subsidiaries
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12
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4.6
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Shareholder Reports
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12
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4.7
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Books and Records
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13
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4.8
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Legal Proceedings
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13
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4.9
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Compliance with Laws and
Regulations
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13
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4.10
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Commitments
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14
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4.11
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Environmental Matters
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14
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4.12
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Contingent and Other
Liabilities
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15
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4.13
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No Material Adverse
Effects
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15
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4.14
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Regulatory Approvals
Required
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15
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4.15
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Corporate and Shareholder
Approval of Agreement, Binding Obligations
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16
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4.16
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No Defaults from
Transaction
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16
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4.17
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Taxes and Tax Returns
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16
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4.18
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Real Property, Leased
Personal Property
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17
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4.19
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Insurance
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17
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4.20
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Intellectual Property
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18
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4.21
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Contracts and
Agreements
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18
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4.22
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Employee Benefits
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18
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4.23
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Labor and Employment
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21
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4.24
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Allowance for Loan
Losses
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21
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4.25
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Repurchase Agreement
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21
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4.26
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Shareholder List
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21
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4.27
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Interests of Directors and
Others
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21
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4.28
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NBB Disclosure Schedule to
this Agreement
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21
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4.29
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Brokers and Finders
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21
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4.30
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Bank Secrecy Act; Patriot
Act; Transactions with Affiliates
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22
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4.31
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Risk Management
Instruments
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22
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5
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Representations and Warranties
of Umpqua and Umpqua Bank
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22
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5.1
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Organization, Existence, and
Authority
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22
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5.2
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Authorized and Outstanding
Stock, Options, and Other Rights
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22
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- i -
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5.3
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Public Reports;
Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance
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23
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5.4
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Articles of Incorporation,
Bylaws, Minutes
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24
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5.5
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Shareholder Reports
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24
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5.6
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Books and Records
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24
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5.7
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Legal Proceedings
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24
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5.8
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Compliance with Laws and
Regulations
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25
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5.9
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Environmental Matters
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26
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5.10
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Contingent and Other
Liabilities
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26
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5.11
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No Material Adverse
Effects
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26
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5.12
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Regulatory Approvals
Required
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27
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5.13
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Corporate and Shareholder
Approval of Agreement, Binding Obligations
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27
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5.14
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No Defaults from
Transaction
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27
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5.15
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Taxes and Tax Returns
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28
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5.16
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Insurance
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28
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5.17
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Contracts and
Agreements
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28
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5.18
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Reserve for Loan
Losses
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28
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5.19
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Repurchase Agreement
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28
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5.20
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Interests of Directors and
Others
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29
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5.21
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Umpqua Disclosure Schedule to
this Agreement
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29
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5.22
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Brokers and Finders
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29
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5.23
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Bank Secrecy Act; Patriot
Act; Transactions with Affiliates
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29
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5.24
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Risk Management
Instruments
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29
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6
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Covenants of
NBB
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29
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6.1
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Certain Actions
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29
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6.2
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No Solicitation
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32
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6.3
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Filing Reports and Returns,
Payment of Taxes
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32
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6.4
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Preservation of
Business
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32
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6.5
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Commercially Reasonable
Efforts
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33
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6.6
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Updating the NBB Disclosure
Schedule
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33
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6.7
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Rights of Access
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33
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6.8
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Proxy Statement
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34
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6.9
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Availability of Reports;
Communications
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34
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6.10
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Shareholder Meeting
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34
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6.11
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Title Reports
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35
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6.12
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Allowance for Loan
Losses
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35
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6.13
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Agreements and Plans
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35
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6.14
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Other Actions
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35
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6.15
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Section 16 Matters
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35
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7
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Covenants of
Umpqua
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35
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7.1
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Certain Actions
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35
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7.2
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Filing Reports and Returns,
Payment of Taxes
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36
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7.3
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Preservation of
Business
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36
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7.4
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Commercially Reasonable
Efforts
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36
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7.5
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Updating the Umpqua
Disclosure Schedule
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37
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7.6
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S-4 Registration
Statement
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37
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7.7
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Listing of Securities
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38
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7.8
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Other Actions
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38
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7.9
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Employee Matters
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38
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7.10
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Indemnification of Directors
and Officers; D&O Insurance
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39
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-ii-
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7.11
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Section 16 Matters
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40
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8
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Conditions to Obligations of
Umpqua
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41
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8.1
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NBB Shareholder Approval;
Dissenting Shareholders
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41
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8.2
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No Litigation
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41
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8.3
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No Banking Moratorium
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41
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8.4
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Regulatory Approvals
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41
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8.5
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Compliance with Securities
Laws
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41
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8.6
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Other Consents
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41
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8.7
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Corporate Documents
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41
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8.8
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Continuing Accuracy of
Representations and Warranties
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42
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8.9
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Compliance with Covenants and
Conditions
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42
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8.10
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No Material Adverse
Effects
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42
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8.11
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Certificate
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42
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8.12
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Tax Opinion
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42
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8.13
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Employee Agreements
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42
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8.14
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Director Agreements
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43
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9
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Conditions to Obligations of
NBB
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43
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9.1
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Shareholder Approval
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43
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9.2
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No Litigation
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43
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9.3
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No Banking Moratorium
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43
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9.4
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Regulatory Approvals
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43
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9.5
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Compliance with Securities
Laws
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43
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9.6
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Other Consents
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43
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9.7
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Corporate Documents
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43
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9.8
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Continuing Accuracy of
Representations and Warranties
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43
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9.9
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Compliance with Covenants and
Conditions
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44
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9.10
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No Material Adverse
Effects
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44
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9.11
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Tax Opinion
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44
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9.12
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Certificate
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44
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10
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Closing
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44
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11
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Termination; Price
Protection
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44
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11.1
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Procedure for
Termination
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44
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11.2
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Effect of Termination
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46
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11.3
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Price Protection
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46
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11.4
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Participation in Subsequent
Transaction
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47
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11.5
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Documents from NBB
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47
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11.6
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Documents from Umpqua
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47
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12
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Miscellaneous
Provisions
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47
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12.1
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Amendment or
Modification
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47
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12.2
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Public Statements
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47
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12.3
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Confidentiality
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47
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12.4
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Waivers and Extensions
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47
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12.5
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Expenses
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47
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12.6
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Financial Advisors
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48
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12.7
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Binding Effect, No
Assignment
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48
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12.8
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Representations and
Warranties
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48
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-iii-
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12.9
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Remedies
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48
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12.10
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No Benefit to Third
Parties
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48
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12.11
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Notices
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48
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12.12
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Governing Law
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49
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12.13
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Entire Agreement
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49
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12.14
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Headings
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49
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12.15
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Counterparts
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49
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12.16
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Restrictions On
Transfer
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49
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12.17
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Material Change
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49
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12.18
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Survival
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50
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Exhibit A – Holding
Company Plan of Merger
Exhibit B –
Bank Plan of Merger
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Exhibit C
– Forms of Director Voting, Non-Competition and
Non-Solicitation Agreements and Director Voting and
Non-Solicitation Agreement
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Exhibit D – Rule 145
Affiliate Letter
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-iv-
AGREEMENT AND
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
This Agreement and Plan of
Reorganization is entered into effective this 17 th day
of January, 2007 (this “Agreement”), by and among
Umpqua Holdings Corporation (“Umpqua”), Umpqua Bank
(“Umpqua Bank”), North Bay Bancorp (“NBB”)
and The Vintage Bank (“TVB”).
A. Umpqua is an Oregon
corporation, and registered financial holding company, with its
executive offices at Umpqua Bank Plaza, Suite 1200, One SW Columbia
Street, Portland, Oregon.
B. Umpqua Bank is an Oregon
state-chartered bank, and a wholly owned subsidiary of Umpqua, with
its principal office at 445 SE Main Street, Roseburg,
Oregon.
C. NBB is a California
corporation, and registered bank holding company, with its
executive offices at 1190 Airport Road, Napa,
California.
D. TVB is a California
state-chartered bank, and a wholly owned subsidiary of NBB, with
its principal office at 1500 Soscol Avenue, Napa,
California.
E. The parties desire to
enter into a strategic business combination pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement.
F. The respective boards of
directors of each of Umpqua, Umpqua Bank, NBB and TVB have
determined that it is in the best interests of their respective
corporations and shareholders to consummate the applicable Mergers
and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
G. The parties intend that
the transactions contemplated hereby shall qualify as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
H. Section 8.13(a) of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule lists those individuals who have entered into
amended and restated employment, consulting or other agreements in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
I. Each director of NBB and
TVB has, simultaneously with the execution and delivery hereof,
executed and delivered to Umpqua a Voting, Non-Competition and
Non-Solicitation Agreement or Voting and Non-Solicitation
Agreement, as the case may be, substantially in the appropriate
form of such agreement attached hereto as Exhibit C and each
director and executive officer of NBB has, simultaneously with the
execution and delivery hereof, executed and delivered a Rule 145
Affiliate Letter substantially in the form of Exhibit D
attached hereto.
In consideration of the
mutual premises, and of the representations and warranties,
covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereby enter
into this Agreement and agree as follows:
1.
Definitions.
For purposes of
this Agreement, the following terms shall have the definitions
given:
(a)
“Agreement” has
the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(b) “Alternative Acquisition
Transaction” means any event or series of events pursuant to
which a party or its board of directors enters into an agreement or
recommends to its shareholders any agreement (other than this
Agreement) pursuant to which any Person would (i) merge or
consolidate with such party, with the result that the shareholders
of such party hold less than 50% of the stock or voting power of
the surviving entity, (ii) acquire 50% or more of the assets or
liabilities of such party or any of its subsidiaries, or (iii)
purchase or otherwise acquire (including by merger, consolidation,
share exchange
1
or any similar transaction)
stock or other securities representing or convertible into 50% or
more of the stock or voting power of such party or any one or more
of its subsidiaries.
(c) “Bank Merger”
means the merger of TVB with and into Umpqua Bank in accordance
with the Bank Plan of Merger.
(d) “Bank Plan of
Merger” means the Plan of Merger to be executed by Umpqua
Bank and TVB and delivered to the Oregon Director and California
Secretary of State for filing substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit B .
(e) “Benefits
Integration” has the meaning set forth in Section
7.9.
(f) “California
Commissioner” means the Commissioner of the California
Department of Financial Institutions.
(g) “Call Reports”
means the final quarterly reports of condition and income filed by
such bank with the FFIEC pursuant to the Federal Deposit Insurance
Act.
(h) “Cash
Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section
11.1(e).
(i) “Cash Fill Option”
has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(e).
(j) “CGCL” means the
California General Corporation Law.
(k) “COBRA” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.22(f).
(l) “Code” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(m) “Confidentiality
Agreement” means the letter agreement, dated as of December
6, 2006, by and between Umpqua and NBB.
(n) “Contract”
means any agreement, contract, undertaking, obligation, instrument,
note, power of attorney, evidence of indebtedness, purchase order,
quotation, license or other commitment to which any Party or to
which any of the assets of such Party is subject, whether oral or
written, express or implied, except that the term
“Contracts” shall not include Loans made in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices and the
notes or other instruments or agreements that evidence such loans
or provide security therefore.
(o)
“Converted Option” has the meaning set forth in Section
2.1.6.
(p) “Core Deposits” means all
deposits other than (i) brokered deposits, (ii) time
deposits greater than $100,000, and (iii) any deposits that
were subject to off balance sheet deposit sweep programs in
November 2006 or have been subject to such sweep programs since
November 30, 2006.
(q) “Costs” has the
meaning set forth in Section 7.10(a).
(r) “Decline
Adjustment” has the meaning set forth in Section
11.1(e).
(s) “Dissenters’
Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section
2.1.4.
(t) “Dissenting
Shareholder” means any holder of Dissenters’
Shares.
2
(u)
“Effective Date” is the date on which the Articles of
Merger for the Holding Company Merger are filed with the Oregon
Secretary of State.
(v) “Effective
Time” is the time set forth in the Holding Company Plan of
Merger at which the Holding Company Merger is effective.
(w) “Employee Benefit
Plans” means all benefit and compensation plans, Contracts,
policies or arrangements covering current or former employees of
NBB, TVB or Solano Bank and current or former directors of NBB, TVB
or Solano Bank including, but not limited to, “employee
benefit plans” as defined by Section 3(3) of ERISA, and
deferred compensation, severance, stock option, stock purchase,
stock appreciation rights, stock based, restricted stock,
incentive, salary continuation, supplemental executive retirement
and bonus plans.
(x) “Environmental
Law” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
(y) “ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
(z) “ERISA Affiliate”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.22.
(aa) “Exchange Act”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, to
the extent
the context requires, the rules promulgated thereunder.
(bb) “Exchange Agent”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.1.
(cc) “Exchange Ratio”
means 1.217, subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 2.5,
Section 11.1(e) and Section 11.3.
(dd) “FDIC” means the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
(ee) “FFIEC” means the
Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council.
(ff) “FHA” means the
Federal Housing Administration.
(gg) “FHLMC” means the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation.
(hh) “FNMA” means the
Federal National Mortgage Association.
(ii) “FRB” means the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
(jj) “GAAP” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.3.
(kk) “GNMA” means the
Government National Mortgage Association.
(ll) “Hazardous
Material” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.11.
(mm) “Holding Company
Merger” means the merger of NBB with and into Umpqua at
the Effective Time in accordance
with the Holding Company Plan of Merger .
(nn) “Holding Company
Plan of Merger” means the Plan of Merger to be executed by
Umpqua and NBB and delivered together with Articles of Merger to
the Oregon Secretary of State and California Secretary of State for
filing on the Effective Date substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A .
3
(oo)
“Intellectual Property” means trademarks, service
marks, brand names, certification marks, trade dress and other
indications of origin, the goodwill associated with the foregoing
and registrations and applications to register the foregoing;
inventions, discoveries and ideas; patents and applications for
patents; nonpublic information, trade secrets and confidential
information and rights to limit the use or disclosure thereof by
any person; writings and other works, whether copyrightable or not;
and registrations or applications for registration of copyrights;
and any similar intellectual property or proprietary
rights.
(pp) “Knowledge”
means, as to a party, the actual knowledge of an Officer of such
party, and does not include information of which the Officers of
such party may be deemed to have constructive knowledge.
(qq) “Loan” means
a written or oral agreement, note or borrowing arrangement
(including leases, credit enhancements, commitments, guarantees and
interest-bearing assets) payable to NBB or TVB or to Umpqua or
Umpqua Bank, as the case may be.
(rr) “Local Barriers
Acts” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.18.
(ss) “Material Adverse
Effect” has the meaning set forth in Section
12.17.
(tt) “Material
Contracts” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.21.
(uu) “Mergers” means
the Holding Company Merger and the Bank Merger.
(vv) “NASD” means the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(ww) “NBB” has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(xx) “NBB Common Stock” means the shares of common
stock, without par value, of NBB.
(yy) “NBB Disclosure
Schedule” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.
(zz) “NBB Option” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.6.
(aaa) “NBB Property” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
(bbb) “NBB Public
Reports” means the reports and other information required to
be filed by NBB with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act, together
with the reports to shareholders required to be delivered by NBB to
its shareholders pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 14a-3, in each case
from and after January 1, 2005.
(ccc) “NBB Real
Property” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.18.
(ddd) “NBB Stock Award”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.6.
(eee) “NBB Stock Plans”
means the North Bay Bancorp Stock Option Plan and the North
Bay Bancorp
Amended and Restated 2002 Incentive Compensation Plan (formerly the
North Bay Bancorp 2002 Stock Option Plan).
(fff) “NBB
Subsidiary” means, with respect to NBB, any entity in which
NBB owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the voting
securities or ownership interests having by their terms
ordinary
4
voting power to elect a
majority of the board of directors or other persons performing
similar functions, other than in such party’s capacity as a
fiduciary or a secured party.
(ggg) “New Certificate”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.2.
(hhh) “Officer” means
the individuals listed on Section 8.13(b) of the NBB Disclosure
Schedule with respect to NBB and the individuals listed on Section
8.13(b) of the Umpqua Disclosure Schedule who are officers of such
Party.
(iii) “Old Certificate”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.2.
(jjj) “Order” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
(kkk) “Oregon Bank Act”
means Chapters 706 through 716 of the Oregon Revised
Statutes.
(lll) “Oregon Director”
means the Director of the Oregon Department of Consumer and
Business Services
acting by and through the Administration of the Division of Finance
and Corporate Securities.
(mmm) “OSHA” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.18.
(nnn) “PBGC” means the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
(ooo) “Pension Benefit
Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.22(d).
(ppp) “Permitted Liens”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.18.
(qqq) “Person” means any
natural person or any other entity, person, or group. For purposes
of this definition, the meaning of the term “group”
shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d)(3) of the
Exchange Act.
(rrr) “Plans of Merger”
means the Bank Plan of Merger and the Holding Company Plan
of
Merger.
(sss) “Proxy Statement”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.
(ttt) “Rule 145 Affiliate
Letter” means the letter agreement to be executed by each
“affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144 promulgated by the
SEC pursuant to the Securities Act) of NBB substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit D.
(uuu) “SAWY” means
Strand, Atkinson, William & York, Inc., an Oregon
corporation.
(vvv) “SAWY Broker Dealer
Reports” means such reports filed by Strand, Atkinson,
Williams & York, Inc. with the SEC or with the NASD.
(www) “SBA” means the
Small Business Administration of the Department of
Commerce.
(xxx) “SEC” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
5
(yyy)
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and to the extent the context requires, the rules
promulgated thereunder.
(zzz) “Solano
Bank” means the California state-chartered bank and wholly
owned subsidiary of NBB the assets of which were acquired by and
liabilities of which were assumed by TVB on or about January 15,
2005.
(aaaa) “S-4 Registration
Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section
6.8.
(bbbb) “Tax” or
“Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.17.
(cccc) “TVB” has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(dddd) “Umpqua” has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(eeee) “Umpqua Bank” has
the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(ffff) “Umpqua Common
Stock” means shares of common stock, no par value, of
Umpqua.
(gggg) “Umpqua Disclosure
Schedule” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.
(hhhh) “Umpqua Measuring
Period” has the meaning set forth in Section
11.1(e).
(iiii) “Umpqua Measuring
Price” has the meaning set forth in Section
11.1(e).
(jjjj) “Umpqua Property”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.9.
(kkkk) “Umpqua Public
Reports” means the reports and other information required to
be filed by Umpqua with the SEC pursuant
to the Exchange Act, together with the reports to shareholders
required to be delivered by Umpqua to its shareholders pursuant to
Exchange Act Rule 14a-3, in each case from and after January 1,
2005.
(llll) “Umpqua
Subsidiary” means, with respect to Umpqua and Umpqua Bank,
any entity in which Umpqua or Umpqua Bank owns, directly or
indirectly, more than 50% of the voting securities or ownership
interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the board of directors or other persons performing
similar functions, other than in such party’s capacity as a
fiduciary or a secured party.
(mmmm) “VA” means the
Veterans Administration.
(nnnn) “VCT” means
Vintage Capital Trust, a Maryland real estate investment
trust.
(oooo) “Welfare Benefit
Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.22(b).
2
.
Mergers.
2.1
Transactions
Pursuant to the Holding Company Plan of Merger
.
Subject to the
terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, on the Effective
Date:
2.1.1 NBB shall be merged with and
into Umpqua under Oregon law on the terms and conditions set forth
in the Holding Company Plan of Merger. The Holding Company Plan of
Merger and the Holding Company Articles of Merger shall be filed
with the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon
6
to effect the Holding Company
Merger and the Secretary of State of the State of California as
required under California law.
2.1.2 Umpqua shall be the surviving
corporation in the Holding Company Merger. Umpqua’s Articles
of Incorporation and Bylaws shall be the articles of incorporation
and bylaws of the surviving corporation.
2.1.3 As of the Effective Time, each
share of Umpqua capital stock outstanding immediately prior to the
Holding Company Merger shall remain outstanding and shall be deemed
to be one share of the capital stock of the surviving
corporation.
2.1.4 All shares of NBB Common Stock
that are “dissenting shares” within the meaning of CGCL
§ 1300 (“Dissenters’ Shares”) shall not be
converted into or represent a right to receive Umpqua Common Stock
or Umpqua Common Stock and Cash Consideration unless and until such
shares have lost their status as dissenting shares under CGCL
§ 1300, at which time such shares shall be converted into
Umpqua Common Stock or Umpqua Common Stock and Cash Consideration
pursuant to Section 2.1.5.
2.1.5 As of the Effective Time, each
outstanding share of NBB Common Stock (other than Dissenters’
Shares) shall be converted into the right to receive: (i) the
number of shares of Umpqua Common Stock equal to the Exchange
Ratio, (ii) cash in lieu of any resulting fractional shares, (iii)
any dividend or distribution pursuant to Section 2.3.3, and (iv) in
the event Umpqua elects the Cash Fill Option, an amount in cash
equal to the Cash Consideration. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, no fractional shares of Umpqua Common
Stock will be issued and any holder of shares of NBB Common Stock
entitled to receive a fractional share of Umpqua Common Stock but
for this sentence shall be entitled to receive a cash payment in
lieu thereof, which payment shall be calculated by the Exchange
Agent and shall represent such holder’s proportionate
interest in a share of Umpqua Common Stock based on the Umpqua
Measuring Price.
2.1.6 (a) As of the Effective Time,
by virtue of the Holding Company Merger and without any action on
the part of any holder of any such option, each outstanding option
to acquire NBB Common Stock (each an “NBB Option”)
shall be automatically converted into an option to purchase Umpqua
Common Stock (each a “Converted Option”) as follows:
(i) the number of shares of Umpqua Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Converted Option shall be equal to the product of:
(A) the number of shares of NBB Common Stock issuable upon exercise
of the NBB Option and (B) the Exchange Ratio; and (ii) the exercise
price per share of Umpqua Common Stock shall be equal to the
quotient of: (A) the exercise price of the NBB Option divided by
(B) the Exchange Ratio. Provided, further, if Umpqua elects the
Cash Fill Option, the exercise price per share of the NBB options
as calculated pursuant to this Section 2.1.6(a) will be reduced by
the amount of the Cash Consideration. All terms and conditions of
the Converted Options other than the number of shares and exercise
price as adjusted pursuant to the Section 2.1.6(a) shall remain the
same as the terms and conditions of the NBB Options. With respect
to each NBB Option, the foregoing adjustments shall be effected in
a manner consistent with Section 424(a) of the Code and related
treasury regulations.
(b) Umpqua shall, as of the
Effective Time, assume the obligations and rights of NBB under the
NBB Stock Plans pursuant to which NBB Options and NBB Stock Awards
are outstanding as of the Effective Time and shall take all
corporate action necessary to reserve for issuance a sufficient
number of shares of Umpqua Common Stock for delivery upon exercise
of the Converted Options. Umpqua shall cause the registration of
the shares of Umpqua Common Stock subject to the Converted Options
to become effective as part of a registration statement on Form
S-8, or any successor or other appropriate forms, with respect to
the shares of Umpqua Common Stock subject to the
Converted
7
Options promptly after the
Effective Time; and, thereafter, Umpqua shall deliver to holders of
Converted Options any applicable prospectus and shall maintain the
effectiveness of such registration statement or registration
statements, including the current status of any related prospectus,
for so long as the Converted Options remain outstanding.
(c) As of the Effective Time,
each outstanding Restricted Stock Award to receive shares of NBB
Common Stock (each a “NBB Stock Award”) shall terminate
and become fully vested and free of all forfeiture provisions and
shall be automatically converted shares of Umpqua Common Stock in
accordance with Section 2.1.5 of this Agreement.
2.2 Transactions Pursuant to the
Bank Plan of Merger . Subject to the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement, promptly following the
Effective Time: 2.2.1 TVB will be merged with and into
Umpqua Bank in accordance with the provisions of the Oregon Bank
Act. The Bank Plan of Merger shall be filed with the Oregon
Director for purposes of obtaining a Certificate of
Merger.
2.2.2 As of the date set forth in
the Certificate of Merger, TVB will merge with Umpqua Bank, with
Umpqua Bank being the resulting bank and having its head office in
Roseburg, Oregon.
2.2.3 Umpqua Bank’s Articles
of Incorporation, Bylaws and banking charter in effect immediately
before the date set forth on the Certificate of Merger shall be the
articles of incorporation, bylaws and banking charter of the
resulting bank.
2.2.4 Upon effectiveness of the Bank
Merger, each outstanding share of Umpqua Bank common stock shall
remain outstanding as shares of the resulting bank, the holders of
such shares shall retain their rights with respect to such shares
as in effect prior to the Bank Merger, and each outstanding share
of TVB held by NBB will be cancelled.
2.3
Exchange
Procedures.
2.3.1 Prior to the Effective Date,
Umpqua shall appoint an exchange agent reasonably acceptable to NBB
for the purpose of exchanging certificates representing shares of
NBB Common Stock (other than Dissenters’ Shares) for Umpqua
Common Stock and, as applicable, Cash Consideration as required by
Section 2.1 (the “Exchange Agent”). On or about the
Effective Date, Umpqua will issue and deliver to the Exchange Agent
certificates representing a sufficient number of shares of Umpqua
Common Stock issuable in the Holding Company Merger and an estimate
of the cash required to make cash payable in lieu of fractional
shares and, after the Effective Time, if applicable, any Cash
Consideration and any cash and dividends or other distributions of
Umpqua Common Stock to be issued or paid pursuant to Section
2.3.3.
2.3.2 Promptly after the Effective
Time, Umpqua shall cause the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder
of record of shares (other than holders of Dissenters’
Shares) a notice advising such holders of the effectiveness of the
Holding Company Merger, including appropriate transmittal materials
specifying that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and
title to certificates for shares of NBB Common Stock (“Old
Certificates”) shall pass, only upon delivery of the Old
Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof, as provided in
Section 2.3.5) and instructions for surrendering the Old
Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) to the
Exchange Agent. Upon surrender for cancellation to the Exchange
Agent of one or more Old Certificates, accompanied by a duly
executed letter of transmittal in proper form, the Exchange Agent
shall deliver to each holder of such surrendered Old Certificates
new certificates representing the appropriate number of shares of
Umpqua Common Stock (“New Certificates”), together with
checks for payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares to be
issued in respect
8
of the Old Certificates plus
any Cash Consideration and any dividends (including the $0.14 cash
dividend permitted pursuant to Section 6.1(b) if the Effective Time
is on or before March 31, 2007 and such dividend is declared but
unpaid at such time) or other distributions that such holder has
the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2,
less any taxes required to be withheld with respect
thereto.
2.3.3 Until Old Certificates have
been surrendered and exchanged for New Certificates as herein
provided, each outstanding Old Certificate shall be deemed, for all
corporate purposes of Umpqua, to represent the number of shares of
Umpqua Common Stock into which the shares of NBB Common Stock were
exchanged pursuant to Section 2.1.5. All shares of Umpqua Common
Stock to be issued pursuant to the Holding Company Merger shall be
deemed issued and outstanding as of the Effective Time and whenever
a dividend or other distribution is declared by Umpqua in respect
of the Umpqua Common Stock, the record date for which is at or
after the Effective Time, that declaration shall include dividends
or other distributions in respect of all shares issuable pursuant
to this Agreement. No dividends or other distributions that are
declared on Umpqua Common Stock into which shares of NBB Common
Stock have been converted after the Effective Date will be paid to
persons otherwise entitled to receive the same until the Old
Certificates have been surrendered in exchange for New Certificates
in the manner herein provided. In no event shall the persons
entitled to receive such dividends or other distributions be
entitled to receive interest on such dividends or other
distributions. In the event of a transfer of ownership of shares of
NBB Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of
NBB, a New Certificate, together with a check for any cash to be
paid upon due surrender of the Old Certificate and any other
dividends or distributions in respect thereof, may be issued and/or
paid to such a transferee if the Old Certificate formerly
representing such shares is presented to the Exchange Agent,
accompanied by all documents required by Umpqua and the Exchange
Agent to evidence and effect such transfer and to evidence that any
applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid or are not
applicable.
2.3.4 Any Umpqua Common Stock or
cash delivered to the Exchange Agent (together with any interest or
dividends thereon) and not issued pursuant to this Section 2.3 at
the end of twelve months from the Effective Date shall be returned
to Umpqua, in which event the persons entitled thereto shall look
only to Umpqua for payment thereof.
2.3.5 Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary set forth in this Agreement, if any holder of NBB
Common Stock shall be unable to surrender his or her Old
Certificates because such certificates have been lost or destroyed,
such holder may deliver in lieu thereof a lost stock certificate
affidavit and, unless waived, at the sole option of Umpqua or the
Exchange Agent, an indemnity bond in customary amount together with
a surety, each in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Umpqua or the Exchange Agent.
2.3.6 The Exchange Agent shall not
be entitled to vote or exercise any rights of ownership with
respect to the shares of Umpqua Common Stock or NBB Common Stock
held by it from time to time hereunder, except that it shall
receive and hold all dividends or other distributions paid or
distributed with respect to such shares of Umpqua Common Stock for
the account of the persons entitled thereto.
2.4 Dissenters’
Shares . Any Dissenting Shareholder
who shall be entitled to be paid the fair market value of such
shareholder’s shares of NBB Common Stock, as provided in
Section 1300 of the CGCL, shall not be entitled to shares of Umpqua
Common Stock at the Exchange Ratio or, as applicable, shares of
Umpqua Common Stock and Cash Consideration in respect thereof
unless and until such Dissenting Shareholder shall have failed to
perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost such Dissenting
Shareholder’s right to dissent from the Holding Company
Merger under the CGCL, and shall
9
be entitled to receive only
the payment provided for by Section 1300 of the CGCL with respect
to such Dissenters’ Shares.
2.5 Anti-Dilution
Provision . If Umpqua changes or
proposes to change the number of shares of Umpqua Common Stock
issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Date as a result of a
stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction with respect to
the outstanding Umpqua Common Stock, or exchanges Umpqua Common
Stock for a different number or kind of shares or securities or is
involved in any transaction resulting in any of the foregoing, and
the record date therefor shall be prior to the Effective Date, the
Exchange Ratio shall be proportionately adjusted.
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3.
Reserved.
4.
Representations and Warranties
of NBB and TVB.
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Except as disclosed in one or
more schedules to this Agreement delivered to Umpqua prior to
execution of this Agreement (the “NBB Disclosure
Schedule”), NBB and TVB represent and warrant to Umpqua as
follows:
4.1
Organization,
Existence, and Authority . NBB is a corporation duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of
California and has all requisite corporate power and authority to
own, lease, and operate its properties and assets and to carry on
its business in the manner now being conducted. TVB is a
state-chartered bank, duly organized, validly existing, and in good
standing under the laws of the State of California and has all
requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease, and operate
its properties and assets and carry on its business in the manner
now being conducted. Each of NBB and TVB is qualified to do
business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which
such qualification is required except where the failure to so
qualify or be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
with respect to NBB. North Bay Bancorp Statutory Trust I is a
statutory trust organized and validly existing under Connecticut
law and the trust’s activities do not require it to be
qualified to do business in any jurisdiction other than
Connecticut. VCT was a subsidiary of TVB and a statutory real
estate investment trust organized under Maryland law and qualified
to do business in California. VCT has been dissolved, all preferred
shares of beneficial interest have been liquidated and all
remaining assets of VCT have been distributed to TVB as the sole
holder of common shares of beneficial interest.
4.2 Authorized and Outstanding
Stock, Options, and Other Rights . The authorized capital
stock of NBB consists of (i) 500,000 shares of preferred stock,
without par value, of which no preferred shares are issued or
outstanding, and (ii) 15,000,000 shares of common stock, without
par value, of which 4,169,845 shares are outstanding as of the
close of business on January 17, 2007, all of which are validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable. All outstanding shares of
capital stock of TVB are validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and held by NBB. No bonds, debentures, notes or other
indebtedness having the right to vote on any matters on which NBB
shareholders may vote are issued or outstanding. Other than
474,125.73 shares of NBB Common Stock issuable upon exercise of NBB
Options under NBB Stock Plans as of the close of business on
January 17, 2007, and 23,650 shares of NBB Common Stock issued
pursuant to NBB Stock Awards as of the close of business on January
17, 2007, and as disclosed in the NBB Public Reports and in Section
4.2 of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, no subscriptions, options,
warrants, convertible securities or other rights or commitments
which would enable the holder to acquire any shares of capital
stock or other investment securities of NBB or TVB, or which enable
or require NBB or TVB to acquire shares of its capital stock or of
investments issued by NBB or TVB from any holder, are authorized,
issued or outstanding. All grants of NBB Options were properly
approved by NBB’s Board of Directors or a committee duly
authorized by the Board of Directors and validly issued in
accordance with the applicable NBB Stock Plan and applicable law.
No grant of an NBB Option involved any
“backdating.”
10
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4.3
Public
Reports; Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance .
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(a) Since January 1, 2004, NBB has timely filed with the SEC all
NBB Public Reports required to be so filed, and TVB has timely
filed with the FRB, FDIC and the California Commissioner all
reports including without limitation Call Reports required to be so
filed.
(b) The financial statements
included in the NBB Public Reports have been and will be prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States (“GAAP”), consistently applied, and
fairly present the financial position and results of operation of
NBB and TVB on the dates and for the periods covered
thereby.
(c) Except as disclosed in
Section 4.3(c) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, as of their
respective dates, all NBB Public Reports and all TVB Call Reports
complied in all material respects with all requirements applicable
to such filing. As of their respective dates, none of the NBB
Public Reports or TVB Call Reports contained any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein,
in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not
misleading.
(d) Section 4.3 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule lists, and NBB has delivered to Umpqua true and
correct copies of the documentation creating or governing, all
securitization transactions and “off-balance sheet
arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K of
the SEC) effected by NBB or any NBB Subsidiary from January 1, 2004
through the date hereof.
(e) Perry-Smith LLP is, and
has been throughout the periods covered by the NBB Public Reports
filed since June 9, 2006, (a) a registered public accounting firm
(as defined in Section 2(a)(12) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002),
(b) “independent” with respect to NBB within the
meaning of SEC Regulation S-X, and (c) in compliance with
subsections ( g ) through ( l ) of Section 10A of the
Exchange Act and the related rules of the SEC and the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board. Throughout the periods covered
by NBB Public Reports filed between January 1, 2004 and May 30,
2006, KPMG LLP was (a) a registered public accounting firm (as
defined in Section 2(a)(12) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002), (b)
“independent” with respect to NBB within the meaning of
SEC Regulation S-X, and (c) in compliance with subsections (
g ) through ( l ) of Section 10A of the Exchange Act
and the related rules of the SEC and the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board. The definitive proxy statements of NBB
electronically filed with the SEC and Section 4.3 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule list all non-audit services performed by
Perry-Smith LLP and KPMG LLP for NBB and the NBB Subsidiaries from
January 1, 2005 through the date hereof.
(f) NBB and the NBB
Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions
are executed in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii)
access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the
recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing
assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate actions are taken
with respect to any differences. NBB has disclosed, based on its
most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to its auditors
and the audit committee of its Board of Directors (1) any
significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal
controls which could adversely affect in any material respect its
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and
has identified for its auditors any material weaknesses in internal
controls and (2) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in its
internal controls. NBB has implemented “disclosure controls
and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
of the Exchange Act) reasonably designed to ensure that all
information required to be disclosed by NBB in the NBB Public
Reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in the rules and regulations of the SEC, and
that such information is accumulated and communicated to
NBB’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
11
(g) Each NBB
Public Report that was required to be accompanied by the
certifications contemplated by Item 601 of Regulation S-K was so
accompanied, and at the time of filing or submission of each such
certification, such certification complied with such item and was
accurate in all material respects as of the date of such
certificate.
(h) The audit committee of
the NBB Board of Directors has established procedures for the
receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding the
accounting, internal accounting controls and auditing matters and
the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of NBB of
concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing practices.
No attorney representing NBB or any NBB Subsidiary, whether or not
employed by NBB or any NBB Subsidiary, has reported “evidence
of a material violation” (within the meaning of Part 205 of
the Standards of Professional Conduct for Attorneys Appearing and
Practicing Before the Commission in the Representation of an
Issuer) by NBB or any of its officers, directors, employees or
agents to the NBB Board of Directors or any committee thereof, to
NBB’s chief executive officer. Section 4.3 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule lists all investigations conducted prior to the
date hereof regarding any reported “evidence of a material
violation” by NBB or any of its officers, directors,
employees or agents and all NBB audit committee investigations
conducted prior to the date hereof of complaints by NBB employees
regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing
matters.
(i) NBB is in compliance in
all material respects with all current listing and corporate
governance requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market, and is in
compliance in all material respects with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 and the rules and regulations of the SEC.
4.4 Articles of Incorporation,
Bylaws, Minutes . The copies of NBB’s
Articles of Incorporation, NBB’s Bylaws, TVB’s Articles
of Incorporation and TVB’s Bylaws delivered to Umpqua are
true and correct copies of such documents, each as amended and
restated as of the date hereof. NBB is not in violation of any
provision of its Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws. TVB is not in
violation of any provision of its Articles of Incorporation or
Bylaws. The minute books of NBB and TVB contain minutes of all
meetings and all consents evidencing actions taken without a
meeting by its Board of Directors (and any committees thereof) and
by its shareholders and such minutes and consents are accurate in
all material respects. NBB has delivered to Umpqua true, correct
and complete copies of the minute books of NBB and TVB from January
1, 2005 through the date hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
minutes of executive sessions conducted by the boards and
committees of NBB and TVB will not be provided to Umpqua, and
minutes provided will be redacted to eliminate confidential
strategic discussions.
4.5 No Holding Company, Joint
Venture, or Other Subsidiaries . Other than as to NBB with
respect to TVB, no corporation or other entity is registered or, to
the Knowledge of NBB or TVB, is required to be registered as a bank
holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as
amended, because of ownership or control of NBB or TVB. Except for
NBB with respect to TVB and North Bay Bancorp Statutory Trust I,
neither NBB nor TVB, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns
(within the meaning of Section 13 of the Exchange Act and the rules
and regulations of the SEC thereunder) any shares of capital stock
of any other corporation or entity, other than shares held in a
fiduciary or custodial capacity in the ordinary course of business,
and shares representing less than five percent of the outstanding
shares of such corporation acquired in partial or full satisfaction
of debts previously contracted. None of NBB or TVB is a part of or
has any ownership interest in any joint venture, limited liability
company, trust, general or limited partnership, or a member of any
unincorporated association.
4.6 Shareholder
Reports . NBB has delivered to Umpqua
true and correct copies of all of NBB’s reports and other
written communications to shareholders since January 1, 2004,
including all proxy statements and notices of shareholder meetings,
to the extent such reports and communications have not been
electronically filed with the SEC.
12
4.7
Books and
Records . The books and records of
NBB and TVB accurately reflect in all material respects the
transactions and obligations to which it is a party or by which it
or its properties are bound or subject. Such books and records
comply in all material respects with applicable legal, regulatory
and accounting requirements.
4.8 Legal
Proceedings . Section 4.8 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule lists, as of the date hereof, all actions,
suits, proceedings, claims or governmental investigations pending
or, to the Knowledge of NBB, threatened against or affecting NBB or
any NBB Subsidiary before any court, administrative officer or
agency, other governmental body, or arbitrator. Except for
regulatory examinations conducted in the normal course of
regulation of NBB and TVB, there are no actions, suits,
proceedings, claims or governmental investigations pending or, to
the Knowledge of NBB, threatened against or affecting NBB or any
NBB Subsidiary before any court, administrative officer or agency,
other governmental body, or arbitrator that, if determined
adversely to NBB or any NBB Subsidiary, would reasonably be
expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material
Adverse Effect with respect to NBB or to materially hinder or delay
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
4.9 Compliance with Laws and
Regulations . Except as would not
reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate,
in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to NBB:
(a) The conduct by each of NBB and TVB of its respective business
and, except for matters covered by Section 4.18, the operation of
the properties or other assets owned or leased by it does not
violate or infringe any domestic laws, statutes, ordinances, rules
or regulations or, to the Knowledge of NBB, any foreign laws,
statutes, ordinances, rules or regulations including, but without
limitation, every local, state or federal law or ordinance, and any
regulation or order issued thereunder, now in effect and applicable
to it governing or pertaining to fair housing, anti-redlining,
equal credit opportunity, truth-in-lending, real estate settlement
procedures, fair credit reporting and every other prohibition
against unlawful discrimination in residential lending, or
governing consumer credit, including, but not limited to, the
Community Reinvestment Act, the Consumer Credit Protection Act,
Fair Credit Reporting Act, Home Mortgage Disclosure Act,
Truth-in-Lending Act, Regulation Z promulgated by the FRB, and the
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974.
(b) Except as disclosed in
Section 4.9(b) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, all loans, leases,
contracts and accounts receivable (billed and unbilled), security
agreements, guarantees and recourse agreements, of NBB or TVB, as
held in their respective portfolios or as sold with recourse into
the secondary market since January 1, 2004, represent and are valid
and binding obligations of their respective parties and debtors,
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or
affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.
Each of them has been executed and delivered in compliance, in form
and substance, with any and all federal, state or local laws
applicable to NBB or TVB, or to the other party or parties to the
contract(s) or commitment(s), including without limitation the
Truth-in-Lending Act, Regulations Z and U of the FRB, laws and
regulations providing for nondiscriminatory practices in the
granting of loans or credit, applicable usury laws, and laws
imposing lending limits; and all such contracts or commitments have
been administered in compliance with all applicable federal, state
or local laws or regulations.
(c) All Uniform Commercial
Code filings, or filings of trust deeds or mortgages, or of liens
or other security interest documentation that are required by any
applicable federal, state or local governmental laws and
regulations to perfect the security interests referred to in any
and all of such documents or other security agreements have been
made, and all security interests under such deeds, documents or
security agreements have been perfected, and all contracts related
to such filings and documents have been entered into or assumed in
full compliance with all applicable material legal or regulatory
requirements.
13
(d) Except as
disclosed in Section 4.9(d) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, all
Loan files of TVB are complete and accurate in all material
respects and have been maintained in accordance with good banking
practice.
(e) All notices of default,
foreclosure proceedings or repossession proceedings against any
real or personal property collateral have been issued, initiated
and conducted by TVB in material formal and substantive compliance
with all applicable federal, state or local laws and regulations,
and no loss or impairment of any material security interest, or
exposure to meritorious lawsuits or other proceedings against NBB
or TVB with respect to any such material security interest, has
been or will be suffered or incurred by NBB or TVB.
(f) Neither NBB nor TVB is in
material violation of any applicable services or any other
requirements of the FHA, VA, FNMA, GNMA, FHLMC, SBA or any private
mortgage insurer which insured or guaranteed any loans owned by NBB
or TVB or as to which either has sold to other investors, and with
respect to such loans neither NBB or TVB has done or failed to do,
or caused to be done or omitted to be done, any act the effect of
which act or omission impairs or invalidates (i) any FHA insurance
or commitments of the FHA to insure, (ii) any VA guarantee or
commitment of the VA to guarantee, (iii) any SBA guarantees or
commitments of the SBA to guarantee, (iv) any private mortgage
insurance or commitment of any private mortgage insurer to insure,
(v) any title insurance policy, (vi) any hazard insurance policy,
or (vii) any flood insurance policy required by the National Flood
Insurance Act of 1968, as amended.
(g) Neither NBB nor TVB has
knowingly engaged principally, or as one of its important
activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of
purchasing or carrying any margin stock.
(h) The deposit accounts of
TVB are insured by the FDIC through the Deposit Insurance Fund to
the fullest extent permitted by law, and all premiums and
assessments required to be paid in connection therewith have been
paid when due.
(i) TVB has at least a
“satisfactory” rating under the U.S. Community
Reinvestment
Act.
(j) TVB is, and there has not been
any event or occurrence since January 1, 2004, that could
reasonably be expected to result in a determination that TVB is
not, “well capitalized” as a matter of United States
federal banking law.
4.10 Commitments
. Section 4.10 of
the NBB Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of each outstanding
commitment, including outstanding letters of credit, repurchase
agreements and unfunded agreements to lend of TVB, as of January
17, 2007, in an amount of $250,000.00 or more.
4.11 Environmental
Matters . To the Knowledge of NBB, and
except as would not reasonably be expected to result, indivually or
in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to NBB,
neither NBB nor TVB, nor any other person having an interest in any
property which NBB or TVB owns or leases, or has owned or leased,
or in which either holds any security interest, mortgage, or other
liens or interest including but not limited to as beneficiary of a
deed of trust (“NBB Property”), has engaged in the
generation, use, manufacture, treatment, transportation, storage
(in tanks or otherwise), or disposal of Hazardous Material on or
from such NBB Property except as allowable by and in accordance
with Environmental Laws. To the Knowledge of NBB, and except as
would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the
aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to NBB, there
has been no: (i) presence, use, generation, handling, treatment,
storage, release, threatened release, migration or disposal of
Hazardous Material on an NBB Property; (ii) condition that could
result in any use, ownership or transfer restriction; or (iii)
condition of nuisance on or from such NBB Property. During the past
six years, neither NBB nor TVB has received any written notice of a
condition that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any
private or governmental suit, claim, action, proceeding or
investigation
14
against NBB, TVB, any such
other person or such NBB Property as a result of any of the
foregoing events or has Knowledge of any condition that could
reasonably be expected to give rise to any such material private or
governmental suit, claim, action, proceeding or investigation.
“Hazardous Material” means any substance that is (A)
listed, classified or regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law;
(B) any petroleum product or by-product, asbestos-containing
material, lead-containing paint or plumbing, polychlorinated
biphenyls, radioactive material or radon; and (C) any other
substance which may be the subject of regulatory action by any
government entity in connection with any Environmental Law.
“Environmental Law” means any federal, state, local or
foreign statute, law, regulation, order, decree, permit,
authorization, opinion, common law or agency requirement relating
to: (A) the protection, investigation or restoration of the
environment, health, safety, or natural resources, (B) the
handling, use, presence, disposal, release or threatened release of
any Hazardous Material or (C) noise, odor, indoor air, employee
exposure, wetlands, pollution, contamination or any injury or
threat of injury to persons or property relating to any Hazardous
Material.
4.12 Contingent and Other
Liabilities . Section 4.12 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule is a list, to the Knowledge of NBB and as of
the date hereof, of each contingent and other liability, which
individually or, when aggregated with a group of related contingent
or other liabilities, could reasonably expected to be in excess of
$50,000 which are not set forth or reflected in other sections of
the NBB Disclosure Schedule, in the NBB Public Reports or in
TVB’s Call Reports. Except as set forth in any financial
statements (including the notes thereto) included in any NBB Public
Reports, neither NBB nor TVB has any obligations or liabilities of
any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise)
which would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in
the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to
NBB.
4.13 No Material Adverse
Effects . Since September 30, 2006
through the date hereof, (a) there has been no event or occurrence
that would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the
aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to NBB; (b) no
cash, stock or other dividends, or other distributions with respect
to capital stock, have been declared or paid by NBB or TVB, nor has
NBB or TVB purchased or redeemed any of its shares or shares of a
Subsidiary or other affiliate; and (c) there has not been any
damage, destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance)
materially and adversely affecting any asset material to NBB or
TVB. Since September 30, 2006 through the date hereof, neither NBB
nor TVB have sold any investment securities at a gain except as
necessary to provide liquidity, consistent with past
practices.
4.14 Regulatory Approvals
Required . The nature of the business
and operations of NBB and TVB does not require any approval,
authorization, consent, license, clearance or order of, any
declaration or notification to, or any filing or registration with,
any governmental or regulatory authority in order to permit any of
them to perform their obligations under this Agreement, or to
prevent the termination of any material right, privilege, license
or agreement of NBB or TVB, or any material loss or disadvantage to
their business, as a result of consummation of the Holding Company
Merger or Bank Merger, except for:
(a) approval from, or waiver of jurisdiction by, the Oregon
Director, FDIC, FRB and California Commissioner of the Bank
Merger;
(b) approval from, or waiver of jurisdiction by, the FRB of the
Holding Company Merger;
(c) filing of the Holding
Company Plan of Merger and Articles of Merger with the Oregon
Secretary of State and California Secretary of State;
and
(d) filing and effectiveness of the S-4 Registration Statement, of
which the Proxy Statement is a part, under the Securities
Act.
15
As of the date hereof, NBB has no Knowledge of any reason why the
approvals set forth in this Section 4.14 and in Section 8.4
will not be received without the imposition of a condition,
restriction or requirement of
the type described in Section 8.4.
4.15 Corporate and Shareholder
Approval of Agreement, Binding Obligations
. NBB and
TVB each has all requisite
corporate power to execute, deliver and perform its obligations
under this
Agreement. The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the
transactions
contemplated
hereby, have been duly authorized and unanimously approved by the
Board of Directors of each of NBB and TVB. No other
corporate action on the part of NBB or TVB other than
shareholder
approval is
required to authorize this Agreement or the Holding Company Plan of
Merger or Bank Plan of Merger or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated thereby. This Agreement has been
duly
executed and
delivered by NBB and TVB, and assuming the accuracy of
Umpqua’s representations and warranties, constitutes the
legal, valid and binding obligation of each of them enforceable
against each of
them in accordance
with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws
of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’
rights and to
general equity
principles.
4.16 No Defaults from
Transaction . Subject to compliance with
the matters referred to in Section 4.14 and Section 4.21
of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution, delivery
and
performance of
this Agreement and the Holding Company Plan of Merger or Bank Plan
of Merger by
NBB and TVB, as
the case may be, nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby will conflict with, result in any
material breach or violation of, or result in any default or any
acceleration of
performance under,
or will result in the declaration or imposition of any lien, charge
or encumbrance
upon any of the
assets of NBB or TVB under, any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of (a) NBB’s or TVB’s Articles of
Incorporation or Bylaws, (b) any statute, regulation or existing
order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or
governmental agency, or (c) any contract, agreement or instrument
to which any
of NBB or TVB is
a party or by which any of NBB or TVB is bound, except in the case
of clauses (b) and (c) as would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse
Effect with
respect to NBB or to materially hinder or delay the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
4.17 Taxes and Tax
Returns . Except as disclosed in
Section 4.17 of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, NBB and each NBB
Subsidiary have filed all material federal, state and other income,
franchise
or other tax
returns, required to be filed by them; each such return is complete
and accurate in all material respects; and all Taxes and
related interest and liabilities to be paid in connection therewith
have been
paid or adequate
reserve has been established for the timely payment thereof. There
have been no audits or examinations of any income
tax returns of NBB or TVB. NBB and TVB have timely and
accurately
filed all
material required information returns and reports, including
without limitation Forms 1099, and to NBB’s Knowledge, NBB
and TVB have timely and accurately filed all material currency
transaction
reports required
by the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended. NBB has not received notice of
any federal, state or other income, franchise or
other tax assessment or notice of a deficiency to date which has
not been
paid or for which
adequate reserve has not been provided, and to NBB’s
Knowledge there are no pending or threatened (in writing)
audit or investigation of NBB or TVB with respect to any Tax
liabilities. There are currently no agreements
in effect with respect to NBB or TVB to extend the period of
limitations for
assessment or
collection of any Tax, and, except as required by law among
NBB and the NBB
Subsidiaries,
neither NBB or TVB is a party to any tax sharing, allocation or
indemnification agreement or arrangement or is liable
for any Tax imposed on any other Person other than NBB or TVB.
Except as disclosed in Section 4.17 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule, all Taxes that NBB or TVB is required
to withhold from amounts owing to any employee or director,
former employee or director, creditor or third party have been
properly withheld and, to the extent payable, timely paid. NBB has
delivered to Umpqua true and correct copies of NBB’s
and TVB’s unconsolidated or uncombined federal and state
income or franchise tax returns for the years 2003, 2004 and
2005. “Tax” or “Taxes” means (i) any and
all federal,
16
state, local, and foreign
income, excise, gross receipts, gross income, ad valorem, profits,
gains, property, capital, sales, transfer, use, payroll,
employment, severance, withholding, duties, intangibles, franchise,
backup withholding, and other taxes, charges, levies or like
assessments together with all penalties and additions to tax and
interest thereon and (ii) any liability for any items described in
clause (i), as successor or transferee, by contract or otherwise.
NBB, TVB or VCT paid Tax on all income received by VCT as though
VCT was not qualified as a “real estate investment
trust” under Code Section 856.
4.18 Real Property, Leased Personal
Property . Section 4.18 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule includes a list of all the real property owned
or leased by NBB or TVB and all real property held by NBB or TVB as
of the date hereof as other real estate owned (the “NBB Real
Property”). Except for disposition of other real estate owned
in the ordinary course of business and except as disclosed in
Section 4.18 of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, NBB or TVB will own or
have a valid leasehold interest in all of the NBB Real Property on
the Effective Date. All NBB Real Property reflected in the NBB
Public Reports or TVB’s Call Reports as of September 30, 2006
is included in Section 4.18 of the NBB Disclosure Schedule. The
leases pursuant to which NBB or TVB leases real property and
material personal property, true and correct copies of which have
been delivered to Umpqua, are the legal, valid and binding
obligation of NBB or TVB, enforceable against such entity in
accordance with its terms, and, to the Knowledge of NBB, are the
legal, valid and binding obligation of the other party thereto,
enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, in
each case subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and
to general equity principles valid, and neither NBB nor TVB nor, to
the Knowledge of NBB, the other party thereto is in material
default, and no event has occurred that would, with the giving of
notice, lapse of time or both, constitute a material default under
such leases. No material waiver or indulgence has been granted by
any landlord under any such leases. All owned NBB Real Property and
material personal property owned by NBB or TVB is free of any
adverse claims, except for (1) statutory liens not yet delinquent
which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings,
and liens for taxes not yet due, for which NBB maintains reserves
as required by GAAP consistently applied with the NBB Public
Reports, (2) pledges of assets in the ordinary course of business
to secure public deposits, (3) defects and irregularities of title
and encumbrances that do not materially impair the use thereof for
the purposes for which they are held, (4) mechanics’,
materialmen’s, workmen’s, repairmen’s,
warehousemen’s, carriers’ and other similar liens, for
sums not yet delinquent or which are being contested in good faith
by appropriate proceedings, arising in the ordinary course of
business for which NBB maintains reserves as required by GAAP
consistently applied with the NBB Public Reports and (5) adverse
claims with respect to properties and assets the loss of which
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to NBB
(“Permitted Liens”). All buildings and structures on
the NBB Real Property, the equipment located thereon, and the real
and personal property leased by NBB or TVB, are in good operating
condition and in a good state of repair (ordinary wear and tear
excepted). The NBB Real Property is in material compliance with all
applicable zoning laws and building codes. There are no pending or,
to the Knowledge of NBB, threatened condemnation proceedings
against the NBB Real Property. To NBB’s Knowledge, since
January 1, 2005, neither NBB nor TVB have received any written
notices alleging violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act
of 1990 (“ADA”), Title 24 of the California Code of
Regulations, California Building Standard Code and all similarly
motivated state and local laws (“Local Barriers Acts”)
or the Occupational Health and Safety Act of 1970
(“OSHA”), any notices of claims made or threatened in
writing regarding noncompliance with ADA, or Local Barriers Acts or
any written notices of any governmental or regulatory actions or
investigations instituted or threatened regarding noncompliance
with ADA or Local Barriers Acts. NBB and TVB have good and
marketable title to all of their owned NBB Real Property and
personal property, subject to no mortgages, pledges, encumbrances,
liens or charges of any kind, except for Permitted
Liens.
4.19 Insurance
. For each of the
past three years and continuing through the date hereof, NBB and
TVB have insured their business and real and personal property
against all risks of a character usually
17
insured against, including but
not limited to financial institution bond, directors and officers
liability, property and casualty and commercial liability
insurance, with customary amounts of coverage, deductibles and
exclusions by reputable insurers authorized to transact insurance
in the State of California and such other jurisdictions where they
do business or own property. NBB and TVB are in material compliance
with all existing insurance policies and have not failed to give
timely notice of, or present properly, any material claim
thereunder of which NBB has Knowledge. Section 4.19 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule includes a list of all insurance policies in
force as of the date hereof with respect to NBB’s and
TVB’s business and real and personal property. No insurer has
advised NBB or any NBB Subsidiary that it intends to materially
reduce coverage or materially increase any premium under any such
policy or that coverage is not available (or that it will contest
coverage) for any material claim made against NBB or any NBB
Subsidiary.
4.20 Intellectual
Property . NBB and TVB own or have
valid licenses to use all Intellectual Property which they consider
to be material to their business taken as a whole, and have not
received written notice of infringement or violation of any
Intellectual Property which would reasonably be likely to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with
respect to NBB.
4.21 Contracts and
Agreements . Section 4.21 of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule is a list of each Contract (i) that is a
“material contract” (as such term is defined in Item
601(b)(10) of SEC Regulation S-K); (ii) to which NBB or TVB is a
party or to which any of their properties are subject that
individually or together with all related Contracts involve a
payment after the date of this Agreement by NBB or TVB in excess of
$50,000; (iii) would prohibit or materially delay the consummation
of the Holding Company Merger or the Bank Merger or any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (iv) would entitle any
present or former director, officer employee or agent of NBB or any
NBB Subsidiary to indemnification from NBB or any NBB Subsidiary;
(v) limits the ability of the NBB or any NBB Subsidiary from
competing in any line of business, in any geographic area or with
any person, or which requires referrals of business or requires NBB
or any NBB Subsidiary to offer products or services of any other
person on a priority or exclusive basis; (vi) gives rise to any
benefits to any other person as a result of the consummation of the
Holding Company Merger or the Bank Merger; or (vii) is with current
officers and directors and any persons who have been an officer or
director of NBB or TVB within the past three years, other than
Contracts relating to deposits or Loans that are fully performing
in accordance with their terms, and the terms of which are no more
favorable than those available to unaffiliated parties made at or
about the same time (collectively, “Material
Contracts”).
Each Material Contract is
valid and binding on NBB or the NBB Subsidiary (as the case may be)
that is a party thereto, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of
general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’
rights and to general equity principles. and neither NBB nor TVB is
in material default or breach, and there has not occurred any event
which with notice or lapse of time would constitute a material
breach or default by any such entity, under any Material Contract,
and to the Knowledge of NBB, except with respect to loan agreements
or notices with TVB customers reflected in TVB’s delinquent
loan reports, no other party thereto is in material default
thereof. Except as disclosed in Section 4.21 of the NBB Disclosure
Schedule, no consent or approval by the other parties to any
Material Contract is required by reason of this Agreement to
maintain such oral or written contracts, agreements or leases in
effect.
4.22
Employee
Benefits.
(a) Each
Employee Benefit Plan sponsored or maintained by NBB, or any entity
which is considered one employer with NBB as determined under
Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code (“ERISA
Affiliate”), is disclosed in Section 4.22(a) of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule. Neither NBB nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains
nor sponsors any other pension, profit sharing, thrift, savings,
bonus, retirement, vacation, life insurance, health insurance,
severance, salary continuation, sickness, disability, medical or
death benefit plans, whether or not subject to ERISA. There are no
other compensation,
18
employment, stock options,
stock purchase agreements, life, health, accident or other
insurance, bonus, deferred or incentive compensation,
change-in-control, severance or separation, salary continuation,
profit sharing, retirement, or employee fringe benefit policies or
arrangements of any kind that could result in the payment to any
current or former employees, directors, consultants or any of their
beneficiaries of NBB or TVB of any money or other
property.
(b) The only “employee
welfare benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA)
sponsored or maintained by NBB or any ERISA Affiliate, or to which
NBB or any ERISA Affiliate contributes (“Welfare Benefit
Plan”) or are required to contribute, are as set forth
Section 4.22(b) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule.
(c) Except as disclosed in
Section 4.22(c) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, there are no
Contracts, agreements, arrangements, undertakings or commitments
maintained or agreed to by either of NBB or TVB or provision of any
Employee Benefit Plan that provide for or could result in the
payment to any NBB or TVB employee or director or former employee
or director of any money or other property rights or that would
accelerate the vesting or payment of such amounts or rights to any
such person as a result of the consummation of transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Except as set forth in Section
4.22(c) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, no such payment or
acceleration set forth in Section 4.22(c) of the NBB Disclosure
Schedule could be characterized as an “excess parachute
payment” within the meaning of Code Section 280G.
(d) Except as set forth in
Section 4.22(d) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, neither NBB nor any
ERISA Affiliate has maintained a single-employer pension benefit
plan that is subject to title 1, subtitle B, part 3 of ERISA within
six years of the date hereof (each, a “Pension Benefit
Plan”). With respect to any such Pension Benefit Plan, the
amount of liability for any contribution paid or owing with respect
to such Pension Benefit Plan for the last or current plan year and
the plan year in which the Effective Date occurs is set forth on
Section 4.22(d) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule. Except as set forth
in Section 4.22(d) of the NBB Disclosure Schedule, under each
Pension Benefit Plan, as of the last day of the most recent plan
year ended prior to the date hereof, the actuarially determined
present value of all “benefit liabilities”, within the
meaning of Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA (as determined on the basis
of the actuarial assumptions contained in such Pension Benefit
Plan's most recent actuarial valuation), did not exceed the then
current value of the assets of such Pension Benefit Plan, and there
has been no material change in the financial condition, whether or
not as a result of a change in the funding method, of such Pension
Benefit Plan since the last day of the most recent plan
year.
(e) NBB and, to the Knowledge
of NBB, all persons having fiduciary or other responsibilities or
duties with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan, are, and have
since inception been, in substantial compliance in all material
respects with, and each such Employee Benefit Plan is and has been
operated substantially in accordance with its provisions and in
compliance with the applicable laws, rules and regulations
governing such Employee Benefit Plan, including, without
limitation, the rules and regulations promulgated by the Department
of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and the Internal
Revenue Service under ERISA or the Code. Each Pension Benefit Plan
and any related trust agreements or annuity contracts (or any other
funding instruments) substantially comply both as to form and
operation, with the provisions of ERISA and the Code (including
Section 410(b) of the Code relating to coverage), where required in
order to be tax-qualified under Section 401(a) or 403(a) or other
applicable provisions of the Code, and all other applicable laws,
rules and regulations; all material governmental approvals for the
Employee Benefit Plans have been obtained; and a favorable
determination or opinion as to the qualification under the Code of
each Pension Benefit Plan described in Section 4.22(d) of the NBB
Disclosure Schedule has been made or given by the Internal Revenue
Service covering all tax law changes prior to the Economic Growth
and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 or such letter or opinion
has been applied for within the applicable remedial amendment
period under Section 401(b) of the Code. No Employee Benefit Plan
or Pension Benefit Plan is a “multi-employer pension
plan,” as such term is defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA. To
the Knowledge of NBB, all
19
contributions or other amounts
payable by NBB or TVB as of the date hereof with respect to each
Employee Benefit Plan in respect of current or prior plan years
have been paid or accrued in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and, to the extent applicable, Section 412 of
the Code, and there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of NBB,
threatened or anticipated claims (other than routine claims for
benefits) by, on behalf of or against any Employee Benefit Plan, or
any trusts related thereto which would, individually or in the
aggregate, have or be reasonably expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect with respect to NBB.
(f) Each Welfare Benefit Plan
and each Pension Benefit Plan has been administered to date in
material compliance with the requirements of the claims procedure
of the Code and ERISA. All reports required by any government
agency and disclosures to participants with respect to each Welfare
Benefit Plan and each Pension Benefit Plan have been timely made or
filed. Each Employee Benefit Plan is in material compliance with
the governing instruments and applicable federal or state law. In
particular, but without limitation, each Welfare Benefit Plan is in
material compliance with federal law, including without limitation
the health care continuation requirements of the Consolidated
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended
(“COBRA”). Except as set forth in Section 4.22(f) of
the NBB Disclosure Schedule, no Employee Benefit Plan provides
benefits, including without limitation death or medical benefits
(whether or not insured), with respect to current or former
employees or directors of NBB or any ERISA Affiliate beyond their
retirement or other termination of service, other than (i) coverage
mandated by applicable law, (ii) death benefits or retirement
benefits under any “employee pension plan,” as that
term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, (iii) any deferred
compensation benefits fully accrued as liabilities on the books of
NBB or any ERISA Affiliate or (iv) benefits the full cost of which
is borne by the current or former employee or director (or
beneficiary thereof).
(g) Neither NBB nor, to the
Knowledge of NBB, any plan fiduciary of any Welfare Benefit Plan or
Pension Benefit Plan, has engaged in any transaction in violation
of Section 406(a) or (b) of ERISA (for which no exemption exists
under Section 408 of ERISA or for which no exemption has been
grante