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EXHIBIT 2.1 AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

EXHIBIT 2.1   AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: CAVALRY BANCORP INC | PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC. You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

CAVALRY BANCORP INC | PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC.

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Title: EXHIBIT 2.1 AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: Tennessee     Date: 10/4/2005
Industry: SandLs/Savings Banks     Law Firm: Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. Caldwell & Berkowitz, PC     Sector: Financial

EXHIBIT 2.1   AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: cavalry bancorp inc , pinnacle financial partners  inc.
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                                                                     EXHIBIT 2.1

 

                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

                                 BY AND BETWEEN

 

                        PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC.

 

                                        AND

 

                              CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.

 

                         DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2005

 

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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

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ARTICLE I.      THE MERGER.................................................................................          1

               1.1       The Merger........................................................................          1

               1.2       Effective Time....................................................................          2

               1.3       Effects of the Merger.............................................................          2

               1.4       Conversion of CAVB Common Stock ..................................................          2

               1.5       PNFP Capital Stock................................................................           3

               1.6       Options and Other Stock-Based Awards..............................................          3

               1.7       Charter...........................................................................          4

                1.8       Bylaws............................................................................          4

               1.9       Tax Consequences..................................................................          4

               1.10      Certain Post-Closing Matters......................................................          4

               1.11      Headquarters of Surviving Corporation.............................................          5

 

ARTICLE II.     DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION...........................................................          5

               2.1       Deposit of Merger Consideration...................................................          5

               2.2       Delivery of Merger Consideration..................................................          5

 

ARTICLE III.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PNFP.....................................................          7

               3.1       Corporate Organization............................................................          7

               3.2       Capitalization....................................................................          8

               3.3       Authority; No Violation...........................................................         10

                3.4       Consents and Approvals............................................................         10

               3.5       Reports...........................................................................         11

               3.6       Financial Statements..............................................................         12

               3.7       Broker's Fees.....................................................................         12

               3.8       Absence of Certain Changes or Events..............................................         12

               3.9       Legal Proceedings.................................................................         12

               3.10      Taxes and Tax Returns.............................................................         13

               3.11      Employees.........................................................................         13

               3.12      SEC Reports.......................................................................         15

               3.13      Compliance with Applicable Law....................................................         15

               3.14      Certain Contracts.................................................................         15

               3.15      Agreements with Regulatory Agencies...............................................         16

               3.16      Interest Rate Risk Management Instruments.........................................         17

               3.17      Undisclosed Liabilities...........................................................         17

               3.18      Insurance.........................................................................         17

               3.19      Environmental Liability...........................................................         17

               3.20      State Takeover Laws...............................................................         17

               3.21      Reorganization....................................................................         18

               3.22      Information Supplied..............................................................         18

               3.23      Internal Controls.................................................................         18

               3.24      Opinion of PNFP Financial Advisor.................................................         19

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                                      (i)

 

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ARTICLE IV.     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES   OF CAVB....................................................         19

               4.1       Corporate Organization............................................................         19

               4.2       Capitalization....................................................................         20

               4.3       Authority; No Violation...........................................................         21

               4.4       Consents and Approvals............................................................         21

               4.5       Reports...........................................................................         22

               4.6       Financial Statements..............................................................         22

               4.7       Broker's Fees.....................................................................         23

                4.8       Absence of Certain Changes or Events..............................................         23

               4.9       Legal Proceedings.................................................................         23

               4.10      Taxes and Tax Returns.............................................................         23

               4.11      Employees.........................................................................         24

               4.12      SEC Reports.......................................................................         25

               4.13      Compliance with Applicable Law....................................................         26

               4.14      Certain Contracts.................................................................         26

               4.15      Agreements with Regulatory Agencies...............................................         27

               4.16      Interest Rate Risk Management Instruments.........................................         27

               4.17      Undisclosed Liabilities...........................................................         27

               4.18      Insurance.........................................................................         28

                4.19      Environmental Liability...........................................................         28

               4.20      State Takeover Laws...............................................................         28

               4.21      Reorganization....................................................................         28

               4.22      Information Supplied..............................................................         28

               4.23      Internal Controls.................................................................         29

               4.24      Opinion of CAVB Financial Advisor.................................................         29

 

ARTICLE V.      COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS..................................................         29

               5.1       Conduct of Businesses Prior to the Effective Time.................................         29

               5.2       CAVB Forbearances.................................................................         30

               5.3       PNFP Forbearances.................................................................         32

 

ARTICLE VI.     ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS......................................................................          33

               6.1       Regulatory Matters................................................................         33

               6.2       Access to Information.............................................................         34

               6.3       Shareholders' Approvals...........................................................         35

               6.4       Legal Conditions to Merger........................................................         36

               6.5       Affiliates........................................................................         36

               6.6       Stock Quotation or Listing........................................................         36

               6.7       Employee Benefit Plans; Existing Agreements.......................................         36

               6.8       Indemnification; Directors' and Officers' Insurance...............................         37

               6.9       Additional Agreements.............................................................         38

               6.10      Advice of Changes.................................................................         38

               6.11      Exemption from Liability Under Section 16(b). ....................................         39

               6.12      Acquisition Proposals.............................................................         39

               6.13      Bank Merger.......................................................................         41

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ARTICLE VII.    CONDITIONS PRECEDENT.......................................................................         42

               7.1       Conditions to Each Party's Obligation To Effect the Merger........................         42

               7.2       Conditions to Obligations of CAVB.................................................         43

               7.3       Conditions to Obligations of PNFP.................................................         43

 

ARTICLE VIII.   TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT..................................................................         44

                8.1       Termination.......................................................................         44

               8.2       Effect of Termination.............................................................         45

               8.3       Termination Fee...................................................................         45

               8.4       Amendment.........................................................................         47

               8.5       Extension; Waiver.................................................................         47

 

ARTICLE IX.     GENERAL PROVISIONS.........................................................................         47

               9.1       Closing...........................................................................         47

               9.2       Standard..........................................................................         47

               9.3       Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements.........................         48

               9.4       Expenses..........................................................................         48

               9.5       Notices...........................................................................          48

               9.6       Interpretation....................................................................         48

               9.7       Counterparts......................................................................         49

               9.8       Entire Agreement..................................................................         49

               9.9       Governing Law.....................................................................         49

               9.10      Publicity.........................................................................         49

               9.11      Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries.............................................         49

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EXHIBIT 6.5 CAVALRY BANCORP AFFILIATE AGREEMENT........................................                 Exh. 6.5 - 1

 

PNFP DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE...............................................................             Confidential - 1

 

CAVB DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE...............................................................             Confidential - 3

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                                      (iii)

 

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                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

      AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of September 30, 2005 (this

"Agreement"), by and between CAVALRY BANCORP, INC, a Tennessee corporation

("CAVB"), and PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC., a Tennessee corporation

("PNFP").

 

                                     RECITALS:

 

      WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of PNFP and CAVB have approved, and deem

it advisable and in the best interests of their respective corporations and

shareholders to consummate the strategic business combination transaction

provided for herein in which CAVB will, subject to the terms and conditions set

forth herein, merge with and into PNFP (the "Merger"), so that PNFP is the

surviving corporation (hereinafter sometimes referred to in such capacity as the

"Surviving Corporation") in the Merger;

 

      WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of PNFP and CAVB have each determined

that the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby are consistent

with, and in furtherance of, their respective business strategies and goals;

 

      WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations, warranties,

covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe

certain conditions to the Merger; and

 

      WHEREAS, for Federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger

will qualify as a reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the

Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and the parties intend,

by executing this Agreement, to adopt a plan of reorganization within the

meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.368-2(g).

 

      NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations,

warranties and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound

hereby, the parties agree as follows:

 

                                   ARTICLE I.

                                   THE MERGER

 

      1.1 The Merger.

 

            (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, in

accordance with the Tennessee Business Corporation Act (the "TBCA"), at the

Effective Time (as defined below), CAVB shall merge with and into PNFP. PNFP

shall be the Surviving Corporation in the Merger, and shall continue its

corporate existence under the laws of the State of Tennessee. Upon consummation

of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of CAVB shall terminate.

 

            (b) The parties may by mutual agreement at any time change the

method of effecting the combination of CAVB and PNFP including without

limitation the provisions of this Article I, if and to the extent they deem such

change to be desirable, including without limitation

 

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to provide for a merger of CAVB with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of PNFP;

provided, however, that no such change shall (i) alter or change the amount of

Merger Consideration (as defined below) to be provided to holders of CAVB Common

Stock (as defined below) as provided for in this Agreement, (ii) adversely

affect the tax treatment of holders of CAVB Common Stock as a result of

receiving the Merger Consideration or (iii) materially impede or delay

consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

      1.2 Effective Time. The Merger shall become effective as set forth in the

articles of merger that shall be filed with the Secretary of State of the State

of Tennessee (the "Tennessee Secretary") on the Closing Date. The term

"Effective Time" shall be the date and time when the Merger becomes effective,

as set forth in the Articles of Merger.

 

      1.3 Effects of the Merger. At and after the Effective Time, the Merger

shall have the effects set forth in Section 48-21-108 of the TBCA.

 

      1.4 Conversion of CAVB Common Stock . At the Effective Time, by virtue of

the Merger and without any action on the part of CAVB, PNFP or the holder of any

of the following securities:

 

            (a) Subject to Section 2.2(e), each share of the common stock, no

par value per share, of CAVB (the "CAVB Common Stock") issued and outstanding

immediately prior to the Effective Time, except for shares of CAVB Common Stock

owned by CAVB or PNFP (other than shares of CAVB Common Stock held in trust

accounts, managed accounts and the like, or otherwise held in a fiduciary

capacity, that are beneficially owned by third parties (any such shares held in

a fiduciary capacity by CAVB or PNFP, as the case may be, being referred to

herein as "Trust Account Shares")) or shares of CAVB Common Stock held on

account of a debt previously contracted ("DPC Shares"), shall be converted into

the right to receive 0.95 shares (the "Exchange Ratio") of the common stock,

$1.00 par value per share, of PNFP (the "PNFP Common Stock") (the "Merger

Consideration").

 

            (b) All of the shares of CAVB Common Stock converted into the right

to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to this Article I shall no longer

be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist as

of the Effective Time, and each certificate previously representing any such

shares of CAVB Common Stock (each, a "Certificate") shall thereafter represent

only the right to receive (i) a certificate representing the number of whole

shares of PNFP Common Stock (defined below), and (ii) cash in lieu of fractional

shares, into which the shares of CAVB Common Stock represented by such

Certificate have been converted pursuant to this Section 1.4 and Section 2.2(e).

Certificates previously representing shares of CAVB Common Stock shall be

exchanged for certificates representing whole shares of PNFP Common Stock and

cash in lieu of fractional shares issued in consideration therefor upon the

surrender of such Certificates in accordance with Section 2.2, without any

interest thereon. If, prior to the Effective Time, the outstanding shares of

PNFP Common Stock or CAVB Common Stock shall have been increased, decreased,

changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or securities

as a result of a reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock

dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, or other similar change in

capitalization, an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall be made to the

Exchange Ratio per share payable pursuant to this Agreement.

 

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            (c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at

the Effective Time, all shares of CAVB Capital Stock (as defined below) that are

owned by CAVB or PNFP (other than Trust Account Shares and DPC Shares) shall be

cancelled and shall cease to exist, and no Merger Consideration shall be

delivered in exchange therefor.

 

      1.5 PNFP Capital Stock. At and after the Effective Time, each share of

PNFP Capital Stock (as defined below) issued and outstanding immediately prior

to the Closing Date shall remain issued and outstanding and shall not be

affected by the Merger.

 

      1.6 Options and Other Stock-Based Awards.

 

            (a) Effective as of the Effective Time, each then outstanding option

to purchase shares of CAVB Common Stock (each a "CAVB Stock Option") issued

pursuant to the equity-based compensation plans identified in Section 4.11 of

the CAVB Disclosure Schedule (the "CAVB Stock Plans") to any current or former

employee or director of, or consultant to, CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries, as

defined below, shall be assumed by PNFP and shall be converted automatically

into an option to purchase a number of shares of PNFP Common Stock (rounded to

the nearest whole share) (an "Assumed Stock Option") at an exercise price

determined as provided below (and otherwise subject to the terms of the CAVB

Stock Plans and the agreements evidencing the options thereunder):

 

                  (i) The number of shares of PNFP Common Stock to be subject to

the Assumed Stock Option shall be equal to the product of the number of shares

of CAVB Common Stock subject to the CAVB Stock Option and the Exchange Ratio,

provided that any fractional shares of PNFP Common Stock resulting from such

multiplication shall be rounded to the nearest whole share; and

 

                  (ii) The exercise price per share of PNFP Common Stock under

the Assumed Stock Option shall be equal to the exercise price per share of CAVB

Common Stock under the CAVB Stock Option divided by the Exchange Ratio, provided

that such exercise price shall be rounded to the nearest whole cent.

 

In the case of any CAVB Stock Option to which Section 421 of the Code applies by

reason of its qualification under Section 422 of the Code, the conversion

formula shall be adjusted, if necessary, to comply with Section 424(a) of the

Code. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Assumed Stock Options shall be

subject to the same terms and conditions (including expiration date, vesting and

exercise provisions) as were applicable to the corresponding CAVB Stock Options

immediately prior to the Effective Time (but taking into account any changes

thereto, including the acceleration of vesting thereof, provided for in the CAVB

Stock Plans or other CAVB Benefit Plan, as defined below, or in any award

agreement thereunder by reason of this Agreement or the transactions

contemplated hereby); provided, however, that references to CAVB shall be deemed

to be references to PNFP.

 

            (b) PNFP has taken all corporate action necessary to reserve for

issuance a sufficient number of shares of PNFP Common Stock upon the exercise of

the Assumed Stock Options. On or as soon as practicable following the Closing

Date (and in no event more than five business days after the Closing Date), PNFP

shall file a registration statement on an appropriate

 

                                        3

 

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form or a post-effective amendment to a previously filed registration statement

under the Securities Act (defined below) with respect to the issuance of the

shares of PNFP Common Stock subject to the Assumed Stock Options and shall use

its reasonable efforts consistent with customary industry standards to maintain

the effectiveness of such registration statement or registration statements (and

maintain the current status of the prospectus or prospectuses contained therein)

for so long as such equity awards remain outstanding.

 

      1.7 Charter. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the

Effective Time, the Charter of PNFP, as amended (the "PNFP Articles"), shall be

the Charter of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance

with applicable law.

 

      1.8 Bylaws. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the

Effective Time, the Bylaws of PNFP shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving

Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.

 

      1.9 Tax Consequences. It is intended that the Merger shall constitute a

"reorganization" within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, that this

Agreement shall constitute a "plan of reorganization" for the purposes of

Sections 354 and 361 of the Code.

 

      1.10 Certain Post-Closing Matters.

 

            (a) Board Composition. As of the Effective Time, and continuing for

a period consistent with the 3 year staggered terms of directors of PNFP to

which they will be added following the Effective Time, Ed C. Loughry, Jr. and

two other Current CAVB Directors, as defined below, shall be appointed to and

shall serve on the Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation. For purposes

of this Section 1.10, the term "Current CAVB Directors" shall mean those members

of the CAVB Board of Directors immediately prior to the public announcement of

the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

            (b) Procedure for Appointing Current CAVB Directors to Surviving

Corporation's Board of Directors. Within thirty (30) days after the date of this

Agreement, the nominating and corporate governance committee of the Board of

Directors of CAVB shall submit the names of Ed C. Loughry, Jr. and two other

Current CAVB Directors to the nominating and corporate governance committee of

PNFP for consideration of nomination to fill three vacancies on the Board of

Directors of the Surviving Corporation as of the Effective Time. The nominating

and corporate governance committee of PNFP's Board of Directors shall nominate

such persons to fill such vacancies. The Board of Directors of PNFP shall

promptly meet to consider the appointment of such persons to fill such vacancies

and shall appoint such persons at such meeting if such persons, other than Ed C.

Loughry, Jr., are reasonably acceptable candidates to serve on the Board of

Directors of the Surviving Corporation. In the event the nominating and

corporate governance committee or the Board of Directors of PNFP objects to a

nominee, other than Ed C. Loughry, Jr., the nominating and corporate governance

committee of CAVB's Board of Directors shall propose additional nominees for

consideration until a reasonably acceptable member is found.

 

            (c) Officers of Surviving Corporation. The current officers of PNFP

shall continue as the officers of the Surviving Corporation.

 

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            (d) Survival/Adoption of Commitments. The commitments set forth in

this Section 1.10 shall survive the Effective Time as reflected in a formal

resolution of the Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation to be

reflected in the minutes of the Surviving Corporation following the Effective

Time of the Merger.

 

      1.11 Headquarters of Surviving Corporation. From and after the Effective

Time, the location of the headquarters and principal executive offices of the

Surviving Corporation shall be that of the headquarters and principal executive

offices of PNFP as of the date of this Agreement.

 

                                    ARTICLE II.

                        DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION

 

      2.1 Deposit of Merger Consideration. Prior to the Effective Time, PNFP

shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with a bank or trust company

reasonably acceptable to each of CAVB and PNFP (the "Exchange Agent"), for the

benefit of the holders of Certificates, for exchange in accordance with this

Article II, certificates representing the shares of PNFP Common Stock and cash

in lieu of any fractional shares (such cash and certificates for shares of PNFP

Common Stock, together with any dividends or distributions with respect thereto,

being hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Fund"), to be issued pursuant to

Section 1.4 and paid pursuant to Section 1.4 and Section 2.2(e) in exchange for

outstanding shares of CAVB Common Stock.

 

      2.2 Delivery of Merger Consideration.

 

            (a) As soon as practicable, but in no event later than five business

days, after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of

record of one or more Certificates a letter of transmittal in customary form as

reasonably agreed by the parties (which shall specify that delivery shall be

effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon

delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent) and instructions for use in

effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for certificates

representing the shares of PNFP Common Stock and any cash in lieu of fractional

shares into which the shares of CAVB Common Stock represented by such

Certificate or Certificates shall have been converted pursuant to this

Agreement. Upon proper surrender to the Exchange Agent of a Certificate or

Certificates for exchange and cancellation, together with such properly

completed and duly executed letter of transmittal as the Exchange Agent may

reasonable require, the holder of such Certificate or Certificates shall be

entitled to receive in exchange therefor, as applicable, (i) a certificate

representing that number of whole shares of PNFP Common Stock to which such

holder of CAVB Common Stock shall have become entitled pursuant to the

provisions of Article I and (ii) a check representing the amount of any cash in

lieu of fractional shares which such holder has the right to receive in respect

of the Certificate or Certificates surrendered pursuant to the provisions of

this Article II, and the Certificate or Certificates so surrendered shall

forthwith be cancelled. No interest will be paid or accrued on any cash or on

any unpaid dividends and distributions payable to holders of Certificates.

 

            (b) No dividends or other distributions declared with respect to

PNFP Common Stock shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate

until the holder thereof shall surrender such Certificate in accordance with

this Article II. After the surrender of a

 

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Certificate in accordance with this Article II, the record holder thereof shall

be entitled to receive any such dividends or other distributions, without any

interest thereon, which theretofore had become payable with respect to shares of

PNFP Common Stock represented by such Certificate.

 

            (c) If any certificate representing shares of PNFP Common Stock is

to be issued in a name other than that in which the Certificate or Certificates

surrendered in exchange therefor is or are registered, it shall be a condition

of the issuance thereof that the Certificate or Certificates so surrendered

shall be properly endorsed (or accompanied by an appropriate instrument of

transfer) and otherwise in proper form for transfer, and that the person

requesting such exchange shall pay to the Exchange Agent in advance any transfer

or other taxes required by reason of the issuance of a certificate representing

shares of PNFP Common Stock in any name other than that of the registered holder

of the Certificate or Certificates surrendered, or required for any other

reason, or shall establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such

tax has been paid or is not payable.

 

            (d) After the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers on the

stock transfer books of CAVB of the shares of CAVB Common Stock that were issued

and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective

Time, certificates representing such shares are presented for transfer to the

Exchange Agent, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for certificates

representing shares of PNFP Common Stock and cash for fractional shares as

provided in this Article II.

 

            (e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no

certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of PNFP Common Stock shall

be issued upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates, no dividend or

distribution with respect to PNFP Common Stock shall be payable on or with

respect to any fractional share, and such fractional share interests shall not

entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any other rights of a shareholder of

PNFP. In lieu of the issuance of any such fractional share, PNFP shall pay to

each former shareholder of CAVB who otherwise would be entitled to receive such

fractional share an amount in cash determined by multiplying (i) the average of

the closing-sale prices of PNFP Common Stock on the securities market or stock

exchange in which the PNFP Common Stock principally trades, as reported by The

Wall Street Journal for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of

the Effective Time by (ii) the fraction of a share (rounded to the nearest

thousandth when expressed in decimal form) of PNFP Common Stock to which such

holder would otherwise be entitled to receive pursuant to Section 1.4.

 

            (f) Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed by the

shareholders of CAVB as of the first anniversary of the Effective Time shall be

paid to PNFP. Any former shareholders of CAVB who have not theretofore complied

with this Article II shall thereafter look only to PNFP for payment of the

shares of PNFP Common Stock and cash in lieu of any fractional shares and any

unpaid dividends and distributions on the PNFP Common Stock deliverable in

respect of each share of CAVB Common Stock such shareholder holds as determined

pursuant to this Agreement, in each case, without any interest thereon.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of CAVB, PNFP, the Exchange Agent or any

other person shall be liable to any former holder of shares of CAVB Common Stock

for any amount delivered in good faith to a public official pursuant to

applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar laws.

 

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            (g) In the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or

destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming

such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if reasonably required by

PNFP, the posting by such person of a bond in such amount as PNFP may determine

is reasonably necessary as indemnity against any claim that may be made against

it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange

for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the shares of PNFP Common Stock,

and any cash in lieu of fractional shares deliverable in respect thereof

pursuant to this Agreement.

 

                                   ARTICLE III.

                     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PNFP

 

      Except as disclosed in (a) the PNFP Reports (defined below) filed prior to

the date hereof or (b) the disclosure schedule (the "PNFP Disclosure Schedule")

delivered by PNFP to CAVB prior to the execution of this Agreement (which

schedule sets forth, among other things, items the disclosure of which is

necessary or appropriate either in response to an express disclosure requirement

contained in a provision hereof or as an exception to one or more

representations or warranties contained in this Article III or to one or more of

PNFP's covenants contained in Article V, provided, however, that,

notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) no such item is

required to be set forth in such schedule as an exception to a representation or

warranty if its absence would not result in the related representation or

warranty being deemed untrue or incorrect under the standard established by

Section 9.2, and (ii) the mere inclusion of an item in such schedule as an

exception to a representation or warranty shall not be deemed an admission that

such item represents a material exception or material fact, event or

circumstance or that such item has had or would be reasonably likely to have a

Material Adverse Effect (as defined below) on PNFP), PNFP hereby represents and

warrants to CAVB as follows:

 

      3.1 Corporate Organization.

 

            (a) PNFP is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in

good standing under the laws of the State of Tennessee. PNFP has the corporate

power and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and to

carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is duly licensed or

qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the

business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and

assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,

except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, either

individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. As

used in this Agreement, the term "Material Adverse Effect" means, with respect

to CAVB, PNFP or the Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, a material

adverse effect on (i) the business, operations, results of operations or

financial condition of such party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or which

might have a financial cost to PNFP after the Merger of at least $500,000 taking

into account, for example with respect to Regulatory Agreements, the aggregate

costs to PNFP of compliance, personnel costs, appeals, fines, legal, accounting,

or consulting fees, or restrictions on future expansion, or (ii) the ability of

such party to timely consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; provided,

however, that with respect to clause (i), the following shall not be deemed to

have a Material Adverse Effect: any change or event caused by or resulting from

(A) changes in prevailing interest rates, currency exchange rates or other

economic or monetary conditions in the United States or elsewhere, (B) changes

in United States or foreign securities markets, including changes in price

levels or

 

                                       7

 

<PAGE>

 

trading volumes, (C) changes or events, after the date hereof, affecting the

financial services industry generally and not specifically relating to PNFP or

CAVB or their respective Subsidiaries, as the case may be, (D) changes, after

the date hereof, in generally accepted accounting principles or regulatory

accounting requirements applicable to banks or savings associations and their

holding companies generally, (E) changes, after the date hereof, in laws, rules

or regulations of general applicability or interpretations thereof by any

Governmental Entity (as defined below), (F) actions or omissions of PNFP or CAVB

taken with the prior written consent of the other or required hereunder, (G) the

execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions

contemplated hereby or the announcement thereof, or (H) any outbreak of major

hostilities in which the United States is involved or any act of terrorism

within the United States or directed against its facilities or citizens wherever

located; and provided, further, that in no event shall a change in the trading

prices of a party's capital stock, by itself, be considered material or

constitute a Material Adverse Effect.

 

            (b) PNFP is a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding

Company Act of 1956, as amended (the "BHC Act"). True and complete copies of the

PNFP Articles and Bylaws of PNFP, as in effect as of the date of this Agreement,

have previously been made available by PNFP to CAVB.

 

            (c) Each PNFP Subsidiary (i) is duly organized and validly existing

under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do

business and in good standing in all jurisdictions (whether federal, state,

local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of

its business requires it to be so qualified and in which the failure to be so

qualified would have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP and (iii) has all

requisite corporate or other power and authority to own or lease its properties

and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted, except to the extent

that the failure to have such power or authority will not result in a Material

Adverse Effect on PNFP. As used in this Agreement, the word "Subsidiary" when

used with respect to any party means any bank, savings bank, corporation,

partnership, limited liability company, or other organization, whether

incorporated or unincorporated, which is consolidated with such party for

financial reporting purposes under GAAP.

 

      3.2 Capitalization.

 

                                       8

 

<PAGE>

 

            (a) The authorized capital stock of PNFP consists of forty million

(40,000,000) shares of PNFP Common Stock, of which, as of September 30, 2005,

8,424,217 shares were issued and outstanding, and ten million (10,000,000)

shares of preferred stock, no par value per share (together with the PNFP Common

Stock, the "PNFP Capital Stock"), of which, as of September 30, 2005, no shares

were issued and outstanding. As of the date hereof, no shares of PNFP Capital

Stock were reserved for issuance except for 2,133,489 shares of PNFP Common

Stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options to purchase shares of

PNFP Common Stock (each a "PNFP Stock Option") pursuant to the equity-based

compensation plans of PNFP (the "PNFP Stock Plans") as identified in Section

3.2(a) of the PNFP Disclosure Schedule. All of the issued and outstanding shares

of PNFP Capital Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully

paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability

attaching to the ownership thereof.

 

            (b) No bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness having the

right to vote on any matters on which shareholders may vote ("Voting Debt") of

PNFP are issued or outstanding. Since June 30, 2005, PNFP has not issued any

shares of PNFP Capital Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable

for any shares of PNFP Capital Stock, other than as would be permitted by

Section 5.3(a) hereof.

 

            (c) Except for (i) this Agreement, (ii) the rights under the PNFP

Stock Plans which represented, as of June 30, 2005, the right to acquire up to

an aggregate of 1,630,093 shares of PNFP Common Stock, and (iii) agreements

entered into and securities and other instruments issued after the date of this

Agreement as permitted by Section 5.3(a), there are no options, subscriptions,

warrants, calls, rights, commitments or agreements of any character to which

PNFP or any its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any its Subsidiaries

is bound obligating PNFP or any its Subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or

cause to be issued, delivered or sold, additional shares of PNFP Capital Stock

or any Voting Debt or stock appreciation rights of PNFP any its Subsidiaries or

obligating PNFP or any its Subsidiaries, extend or enter into any such option,

subscription, warrant, call, right, commitment or agreement. There are no

outstanding contractual obligations of PNFP or any its Subsidiaries (A) to

repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of PNFP or

any its Subsidiaries or (B) pursuant to which PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries is

or could be required to register shares of PNFP Capital Stock or other

securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"),

except any such contractual obligations entered into after the date hereof as

permitted by Section 5.3(a).

 

            (d) PNFP owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued and

outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity ownership interests of each

of its Subsidiaries, free and clear of any liens, pledges, charges, encumbrances

and security interests whatsoever ("Liens"), and all of such shares or equity

ownership interests are duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid,

nonassessable (subject to 12 U.S.C. Section 55) and free of preemptive rights,

with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. No Subsidiary of

PNFP has or is bound by any outstanding subscription, option, warrant, call,

commitment or agreement of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of

any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary or

any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any

shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary. Section

3.2(d) of the PNFP Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of the material

investments of PNFP in Non-

 

                                       9

 

<PAGE>

 

Subsidiary Affiliates. As used in this Agreement, the term "Non-Subsidiary

Affiliate" when used with respect to any party means any corporation,

partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity other than

such party's Subsidiaries.

 

      3.3 Authority; No Violation.

 

            (a) PNFP has full corporate power and authority to execute and

deliver this Agreement and, subject in the case of the consummation of the

Merger to the adoption of this Agreement by the requisite vote of the holders of

PNFP Common Stock, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The

execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the

transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by the

Board of Directors of PNFP. The Board of Directors of PNFP determined that the

Merger is advisable and in the best interest of PNFP and its shareholders and

has directed that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby be

submitted to PNFP's shareholders for adoption at a meeting of such shareholders

and, except for the adoption of this Agreement by the affirmative vote of the

holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of PNFP Common Stock, no other

corporate proceedings on the part of PNFP are necessary to approve this

Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement

has been duly and validly executed and delivered by PNFP and (assuming due

authorization, execution and delivery by CAVB) constitutes valid and binding

obligations of PNFP, enforceable against PNFP in accordance with its terms

(except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization

or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and the availability

of equitable remedies).

 

            (b) Neither the execution and delivery by PNFP of this Agreement nor

the consummation by PNFP of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance

by PNFP with any of the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any

provision of the PNFP Articles or Bylaws of PNFP or (ii) assuming that the

consents and approvals referred to in Section 3.4 are duly obtained, (x) violate

any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or

injunction applicable to PNFP, any of its Subsidiaries or Non-Subsidiary

Affiliates or any of their respective properties or assets or (y) violate,

conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit

under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or

both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of or a right

of termination or cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or

result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the respective properties or

assets of PNFP, any of its Subsidiaries or its Non-Subsidiary Affiliates under,

any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,

indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or

obligation to which PNFP, any of its Subsidiaries or its Non-Subsidiary

Affiliates is a party, or by which they or any of their respective properties or

assets may be bound or affected, except (in the case of clause (ii) above) for

such violations, conflicts, breaches or defaults which, either individually or

in the aggregate, will not have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

      3.4 Consents and Approvals. Except for (i) the filing of applications and

notices, as applicable, with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve

System (the "Federal Reserve Board") under the BHC Act and the Federal Reserve

Act, as amended, and approval of such applications and notices, (ii) the filing

of any required applications or notices with any other federal, state or foreign

agencies or regulatory authorities and approval of such applications and

 

                                        10

 

<PAGE>

 

notices (the "Other Regulatory Approvals"), (iii) the filing with the Securities

and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") of a Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus in

definitive form relating to the meeting of CAVB's and PNFP's shareholders to be

held in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby

(the "Joint Proxy Statement"), and of the registration statement on Form S-4

(the "Form S-4") in which the Joint Proxy Statement will be included as a

prospectus, and declaration of effectiveness of the Form S-4, (iv) the filing of

the Articles of Merger with the Tennessee Secretary pursuant to the TBCA, (v)

any notice or filings under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of

1976, as amended (the "HSR Act"), (vi) any consents, authorizations, approvals,

filings or exemptions in connection with compliance with the applicable

provisions of federal and state securities laws relating to the regulation of

broker-dealers, investment advisers or transfer agents, and the rules of NASDAQ,

or which are required under insurance, mortgage banking and other similar laws,

(vii) such filings and approvals as are required to be made or obtained under

the securities or "Blue Sky" laws of various states in connection with the

issuance of the shares of PNFP Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement and

(viii) the approval of this Agreement by the requisite vote of the shareholders

of PNFP and CAVB, no consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with

any court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority

or instrumentality (each a "Governmental Entity") are necessary in connection

with (A) the execution and delivery by PNFP of this Agreement and (B) the

consummation by PNFP of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated

hereby. Except for any consents, authorizations, or approvals of any other

material contracts to which PNFP is a party and which are listed in Section 3.4

of the PNFP Disclosure Schedule, no consents, authorizations, or approvals of

any other person are necessary in connection with (A) the execution and delivery

by PNFP of this Agreement and (B) the consummation by PNFP of the Merger and the

other transactions contemplated hereby.

 

      3.5 Reports. PNFP and each of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all

reports, registrations and statements, together with any amendments required to

be made with respect thereto, that they were required to file since January 1,

2000 with (i) the Federal Reserve Board, (ii) the Federal Deposit Insurance

Corporation, (iii) any state regulatory authority (each a "State Regulator"),

(iv) the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the "OCC"), (v) the SEC,

(vi) any State Regulator (collectively "Regulatory Agencies"), and all other

reports and statements required to be filed by them since January 1, 2000,

including, without limitation, any report or statement required to be filed

pursuant to the laws, rules or regulations of the United States, any state, or

any Regulatory Agency, and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable in

connection therewith, except where the failure to file such report, registration

or statement or to pay such fees and assessments, either individually or in the

aggregate, will not have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. Except for normal

examinations conducted by a Regulatory Agency in the ordinary course of the

business of PNFP and its Subsidiaries, no Regulatory Agency has initiated any

proceeding or, to the knowledge of PNFP, investigation into the business or

operations of PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries since January 1, 2000, except

where such proceedings or investigation will not, either individually or in the

aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. There is no unresolved

violation, criticism, or exception by any Regulatory Agency with respect to any

report or statement relating to any examinations of PNFP or any of its

Subsidiaries which, in the reasonable judgment of PNFP, will, either

individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

                                       11

 

<PAGE>

 

      3.6 Financial Statements. PNFP has previously made available to CAVB true

and correct copies of (i) the consolidated balance sheets of PNFP and its

Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 and the related consolidated

statements of income and changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for the

fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 through 2004, inclusive as reported in

PNFP's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004,

filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act and accompanied by the audit report of

KPMG LLP, independent public accountants with respect to PNFP, and (ii) the

unaudited consolidated balance sheet of PNFP and its Subsidiaries as of June 30,

2004 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in

shareholders' equity and cash flows for the three-month period then ended, as

reported in PNFP's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended

June 30, 2005. The financial statements referred to in this Section 3.6

(including the related notes, where applicable) fairly present in all material

respects the consolidated results of operations, changes in shareholders'

equity, cash flows and financial position of PNFP and its Subsidiaries for the

respective fiscal periods or as of the respective dates therein set forth,

subject to normal year-end audit adjustments in the case of unaudited

statements; each of such statements (including the related notes, where

applicable) complies in all material respects with applicable accounting

requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with

respect thereto; and each of such statements (including the related notes, where

applicable) has been prepared in all material respects in accordance with

accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP")

consistently applied during the periods involved, except, in each case, as

indicated in such statements or in the notes thereto. The books and records of

PNFP and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all material

respects in accordance with GAAP and any other applicable legal and accounting

requirements and reflect only actual transactions.

 

      3.7 Broker's Fees. Except for Raymond James & Associates, Inc., neither

PNFP nor any PNFP Subsidiary nor any of their respective officers or directors

has employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any broker's

fees, commissions or finder's fees in connection with the Merger or related

transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

      3.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events.

 

            (a) Since June 30, 2005, no event or events have occurred that have

had, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

            (b) Since June 30, 2005, through and including the date of this

Agreement, PNFP and its Subsidiaries have carried on their respective businesses

in all material respects in the ordinary course.

 

      3.9 Legal Proceedings.

 

             (a) Except as disclosed in Section 3.9(a) of the PNFP Disclosure

Schedule, neither PNFP nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any, and there

are no pending or, to the best of PNFP's knowledge, threatened, legal,

administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental

or regulatory investigations of any nature against PNFP or any of its

Subsidiaries or challenging the validity or propriety of the transactions

contemplated by this Agreement as to which, in any such case, there is a

reasonable probability of an adverse

 

                                       12

 

<PAGE>

 

determination and which, if adversely determined, will be reasonably likely to,

either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

            (b) There is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory

restriction (other than those that apply to similarly situated bank holding

companies or banks) imposed upon PNFP, any of its Subsidiaries or the assets of

PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries that has had, or will have, either individually

or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

      3.10 Taxes and Tax Returns.

 

            (a) Each of PNFP and its Subsidiaries has duly filed all federal,

state, foreign and local information returns and Tax returns required to be

filed by it on or prior to the date of this Agreement (all such returns being

accurate and complete in all material respects) and has duly paid or made

provision for the payment of all Taxes that have been incurred or are due or

claimed to be due from it by federal, state, foreign or local taxing authorities

other than (i) Taxes or other governmental charges that are not yet delinquent

or are being contested in good faith or have not been finally determined and

have been adequately reserved against under GAAP, or (ii) information returns,

Tax returns or Taxes as to which the failure to file, pay or make provision for

is not reasonably likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a

Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. The federal income Tax returns of PNFP and its

Subsidiaries to the knowledge of PNFP have not been examined by the IRS. There

are no material disputes pending, or to the knowledge of PNFP, claims asserted,

for Taxes or assessments upon PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries for which PNFP

does not have reserves that are adequate under GAAP. Neither PNFP nor any of its

Subsidiaries is a party to or is bound by any Tax sharing, allocation or

indemnification agreement or arrangement (other than such an agreement or

arrangement exclusively between or among PNFP and its Subsidiaries). Within the

past five years, neither PNFP nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a

"distributing corporation" or a "controlled corporation" in a distribution

intended to qualify under Section 355(a) of the Code.

 

            (b) As used in this Agreement, the term "Tax" or "Taxes" means (i)

all federal, state, local, and foreign income, excise, gross receipts, gross

income, ad valorem, profits, gains, property, capital, sales, transfer, use,

payroll, employment, severance, withholding, duties, intangibles, franchise,

backup withholding, and other taxes, charges, levies or like assessments

together with all penalties and additions to tax and interest thereon and (ii)

any liability for Taxes described in clause (i) under Treasury Regulation

Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law).

 

      3.11 Employees.

 

            (a) Section 3.11(a) of the PNFP Disclosure Schedule sets forth a

true and complete list of each material benefit or compensation plan,

arrangement or agreement, and any material bonus, incentive, deferred

compensation, vacation, stock purchase, stock option, severance, employment,

change of control or fringe benefit plan, program or agreement that is

maintained, or contributed to, for the benefit of current or former directors or

employees of PNFP and its Subsidiaries or with respect to which PNFP or its

Subsidiaries may, directly or indirectly, have any liability to such directors

or employees, as of the date of this Agreement (the "PNFP Benefit Plans").

 

                                       13

 

<PAGE>

 

            (b) PNFP has heretofore made available to CAVB true and complete

copies of each of the PNFP Benefit Plans and certain related documents,

including, but not limited to, (i) the actuarial report for such PNFP Benefit

Plan (if applicable) for each of the last two years, and (ii) the most recent

determination letter from the IRS (if applicable) for such PNFP Benefit Plan..

 

             (c) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, either

individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP, (i) each of

the PNFP Benefit Plans has been operated and administered in all material

respects in compliance with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,

as amended ("ERISA") and the Code, (ii) each of the PNFP Benefit Plans intended

to be "qualified" within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code and has

received a favorable determination from the IRS that such PNFP Benefit Plan is

so qualified, and to the knowledge of PNFP, there are no existing circumstances

or any events that have occurred that will adversely affect the qualified status

of any such PNFP Benefit Plan, (iii) with respect to each PNFP Benefit Plan

which is subject to Title IV of ERISA, the present value of accrued benefits

under such PNFP Benefit Plan, based upon the actuarial assumptions used for

funding purposes in the most recent actuarial report prepared by such PNFP

Benefit Plan's actuary with respect to such PNFP Benefit Plan, did not, as of

its latest valuation date, exceed the then current value of the assets of such

PNFP Benefit Plan allocable to such accrued benefits, (iv) no PNFP Benefit Plan

provides benefits, including, without limitation, death or medical benefits

(whether or not insured), with respect to current or former employees or

directors of PNFP or its Subsidiaries beyond their retirement or other

termination of service, other than (A) coverage mandated by applicable law, (B)

death benefits or retirement benefits under any "employee pension plan" (as such

term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), (C) deferred compensation benefits

accrued as liabilities on the books of PNFP or its Subsidiaries or (D) benefits

the full cost of which is borne by the current or former employee or director

(or his beneficiary), (v) no material liability under Title IV of ERISA has been

incurred by PNFP, its Subsidiaries or any trade or business, whether or not

incorporated, all of which together with PNFP, would be deemed a "single

employer" under Section 4001 of ERISA (a "PNFP ERISA Affiliate") that has not

been satisfied in full, and no condition exists that presents a material risk to

PNFP, its Subsidiaries or any PNFP ERISA Affiliate of incurring a material

liability thereunder, (vi) no PNFP Benefit Plan is a "multiemployer pension

plan" (as such term is defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), (vii) all

contributions payable by PNFP or its Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time with

respect to each PNFP Benefit Plan in respect of current or prior plan years have

been paid or accrued in accordance with GAAP, (viii) none of PNFP, its

Subsidiaries or any other person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in a

transaction in connection with which PNFP, its Subsidiaries or any PNFP Benefit

Plan will be subject to either a material civil penalty assessed pursuant to

Section 409 or 502(i) of ERISA or a material Tax imposed pursuant to Section

4975 or 4976 of the Code, and (ix) to the knowledge of PNFP there are no

pending, threatened or anticipated claims (other than routine claims for

benefits) by, on behalf of or against any of the PNFP Benefit Plans or any

trusts related thereto.

 

            (d) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the

consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will (either alone or in

conjunction with any other event) (i) result (either alone or upon the

occurrence of any additional acts or events) in any payment (including, without

limitation, severance, unemployment compensation, "excess parachute payment"

(within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code), forgiveness of indebtedness or

otherwise) becoming due to any director or any employee of PNFP or any of its

affiliates from PNFP or any of its

 

                                        14

 

<PAGE>

 

affiliates under any PNFP Benefit Plan or otherwise, (ii) increase any benefits

otherwise payable under any PNFP Benefit Plan or (iii) result in any

acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such benefits that will,

either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

      3.12 SEC Reports. PNFP has previously made available to CAVB an accurate

and complete copy of each (a) final registration statement, prospectus, report,

schedule and definitive proxy statement filed since January 1, 2000 by PNFP with

the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,

as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and prior to the date hereof and (b)

communication mailed by PNFP to its shareholders since January 1, 2000. PNFP has

filed all required reports, schedules, registration statements and other

documents with the SEC since January 1, 2000 (the "PNFP Reports"). As of their

respective dates of filing with the SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a

filing prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such filing), the PNFP

Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the

Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and

regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such PNFP Reports, and none of

the PNFP Reports when filed contained any untrue statement of a material fact or

omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to

make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were

made, not misleading.

 

      3.13 Compliance with Applicable Law.

 

            (a) PNFP and each of its Subsidiaries hold all material licenses,

franchises, permits, patents, trademarks and authorizations necessary for the

lawful conduct of their respective businesses under and pursuant to each, and

have complied in all material respects with and are not in default in any

material respect under any, applicable law, statute, order, rule, regulation,

policy, agreement and/or guideline of any Governmental Entity relating to PNFP

or any of its Subsidiaries, except where the failure to hold such license,

franchise, permit or authorization or such noncompliance or default will not,

either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

            (b) Except as will not have, either individually or in the

aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP, PNFP and each of its Subsidiaries

have properly administered all accounts for which it acts as a fiduciary,

including accounts for which it serves as a trustee, agent, custodian, personal

representative, guardian, conservator or investment advisor, in accordance with

the terms of the governing documents, applicable state and federal law and

regulation and common law. None of PNFP, any of its Subsidiaries, or any

director, officer or employee of PNFP or of any of its Subsidiaries, has

committed any breach of trust with respect to any such fiduciary account that

will have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP, and the accountings for each such

fiduciary account are true and correct in all material respects and accurately

reflect the assets of such fiduciary account.

 

      3.14 Certain Contracts.

 

            (a) Except as disclosed in Section 3.11(a) of the PNFP Disclosure

Schedule, neither PNFP nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any

contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding (whether written or oral) (i)

with respect to the employment of any

 

                                        15

 

<PAGE>

 

directors, officers or employees other than in the ordinary course of business

consistent with past practice, (ii) which, upon the consummation or shareholder

approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will (either alone

or upon the occurrence of any additional acts or events) result in any payment

(whether of severance pay or otherwise) becoming due from PNFP, CAVB, the

Surviving Corporation, or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any officer or

employee thereof, (iii) which is a "material contract" (as such term is defined

in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) to be performed after the date

of this Agreement that has not been filed or incorporated by reference in the

PNFP Reports, (iv) which materially restricts the conduct of any line of

business by PNFP or upon consummation of the Merger will materially restrict the

ability of the Surviving Corporation to engage in any line of business in which

a bank holding company may lawfully engage, (v) with or to a labor union or

guild (including any collective bargaining agreement) or (vi) (including any

stock option plan, stock appreciation rights plan, restricted stock plan or

stock purchase plan) any of the benefits of which will be increased, or the

vesting of the benefits of which will be accelerated, by the occurrence of any

shareholder approval or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated

by this Agreement, or the value of any of the benefits of which will be

calculated on the basis of any of the transactions contemplated by this

Agreement. Each contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding of the type

described in this Section 3.14(a), whether or not set forth in the PNFP

Disclosure Schedule, is referred to herein as a "PNFP Contract", and neither

PNFP nor any of its Subsidiaries knows of, or has received notice of, any

violation of the above by any of the other parties thereto which will have,

individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

            (b) (i) Each PNFP Contract is valid and binding on PNFP or any of

its Subsidiaries, as applicable, and in full force and effect, (ii) PNFP and

each of its Subsidiaries has in all material respects performed all obligations

required to be performed by it to date under each PNFP Contract, except where

such noncompliance, either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a

Material Adverse Effect on PNFP, and (iii) no event or condition exists which

constitutes or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a

material default on the part of PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries under any such

PNFP Contract, except where such default which will, either individually or in

the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

      3.15 Agreements with Regulatory Agencies. Neither PNFP nor any of its

Subsidiaries is subject to any cease-and-desist or other order issued by, or is

a party to any written agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of

understanding with, or is a party to any commitment letter or similar

undertaking to, or is subject to any order or directive by, or has been since

January 1, 2000, a recipient of any supervisory letter from, or since January 1,

2000, has adopted any board resolutions at the request of, any Regulatory Agency

or other Governmental Entity that currently restricts in any material respect

the conduct of its business, would restrict the consummation of the transactions

contemplated by this Agreement, or that in any material manner relates to its

capital adequacy, its credit policies, its management or its business (each,

whether or not set forth in the PNFP Disclosure Schedule, a "PNFP Regulatory

Agreement"), nor to the knowledge of PNFP has PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries

been advised since January 1, 2001, by any Regulatory Agency or other

Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing or requesting any such PNFP

Regulatory Agreement.

 

                                       16

 

<PAGE>

 

      3.16 Interest Rate Risk Management Instruments. Except as would not be

reasonably likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material

Adverse Effect on PNFP, (a) all interest rate swaps, caps, floors and option

agreements and other interest rate risk management arrangements, whether entered

into for the account of PNFP or for the account of a customer of PNFP or one of

its Subsidiaries, were entered into in the ordinary course of business and, to

PNFP's knowledge, in accordance with prudent banking practice and applicable

rules, regulations and policies of any Regulatory Authority and with

counterparties believed to be financially responsible at the time, and are

legal, valid and binding obligations of PNFP or one of its Subsidiaries

enforceable in accordance with their terms (except as may be limited by

bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting the

rights of creditors generally and the availability of equitable remedies), and

are in full force and effect; (b) PNFP and each of its Subsidiaries have duly

performed in all material respects all of their material obligations thereunder

to the extent that such obligations to perform have accrued; and (c) to PNFP's

knowledge, there are no material breaches, violations or defaults or allegations

or assertions of such by any party thereunder.

 

      3.17 Undisclosed Liabilities. Except for those liabilities that are fully

reflected or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet of PNFP included

in the PNFP Form 10-Q and for liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of

business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2005, neither PNFP nor any

of its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability of any nature whatsoever (whether

absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether due or to become due)

that, either individually or in the aggregate, has had or will have, a Material

Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

      3.18 Insurance. PNFP and its Subsidiaries have in effect insurance

coverage with reputable insurers or are self-insured, which in respect of

amounts, premiums, types and risks insured, constitutes reasonably adequate

coverage against all risks insured against by bank holding companies comparable

in size and operations to PNFP and its Subsidiaries.

 

      3.19 Environmental Liability. There are no legal, administrative, arbitral

or other proceedings, claims, actions, causes of action, private environmental

investigations or remediation activities or governmental investigations of any

nature seeking to impose, or that could reasonably result in the imposition, on

PNFP of any liability or obligation arising under common law or under any local,

state or federal environmental statute, regulation or ordinance including,

without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and

Liability Act of 1980, as amended ("CERCLA"), pending or, to the knowledge of

PNFP, threatened against PNFP, which liability or obligation will, either

individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. To the

knowledge of PNFP, there is no reasonable basis for any such proceeding, claim,

action or governmental investigation that would impose any liability or

obligation that will, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse

Effect on PNFP. PNFP is not subject to any agreement, order, judgment, decree,

letter or memorandum by or with any court, governmental authority, regulatory

agency or third party imposing any liability or obligation with respect to the

foregoing that will have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material

Adverse Effect on PNFP.

 

      3.20 State Takeover Laws. The Board of Directors of PNFP has approved the

transactions contemplated by this Agreement for purposes of Sections 48-103-101

through 48-

 

                                       17

 

<PAGE>

 

103-505 of the TBCA, if applicable to PNFP, such that the provisions of such

sections of the TBCA will not apply to this Agreement or any of the transactions

contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

      3.21 Reorganization. As of the date of this Agreement, PNFP is not aware

of any fact or circumstance that would reasonably be expected to prevent the

Merger from qualifying as a "reorganization" within the meaning of Section

368(a) of the Code.

 

      3.22 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be

supplied by PNFP for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Form S-4

will, at the time the Form S-4 is filed with the SEC and at the time it becomes

effective under the Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material

fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or

necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and (ii) the Joint

Proxy Statement will, at the date of mailing to shareholders and at the times of

the meetings of shareholders to be held in connection with the Merger, contain

any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact

required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements

therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not

misleading. The Joint Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material

respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations

of the SEC thereunder, except that no representation or warranty is made by PNFP

with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on

information supplied by CAVB for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the

Joint Proxy Statement.

 

      3.23 Internal Controls. The records, systems, controls, data and

information of PNFP and its Subsidiaries are recorded, stored, maintained and

operated under means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic

process, whether computerized or not) that are under the exclusive ownership and

direct control of PNFP or its Subsidiaries or accountants (including all means

of access thereto and therefrom), except for any non-exclusive ownership and

non-direct control that would not reasonably be expected to have a Materially

Adverse Effect on the system of internal accounting controls described in the

following sentence. As and to the extent described in the PNFP Reports filed

with the SEC prior to the date hereof, PNFP and its Subsidiaries have devised

and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide

reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the

preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. PNFP (i) has

designed disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information

relating to PNFP, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the

management of PNFP by others within those entities, and (ii) has disclosed,

based on its most recent evaluation prior to


 
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