EXHIBIT 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
This is an Agreement and Plan of Merger (this
“Agreement”) dated as of December 12, 2005, among: (a)
American Founders Bank, Inc., a Kentucky banking corporation
(“American Bank”); (b) American Founders Bancorp, Inc.,
a Kentucky corporation (“AFB”); (c) American Founders
Acquisition, Inc., a Kentucky corporation which is wholly owned by
AFB (“Merger Subsidiary”); and (d) First Security
Bancorp, Inc., a Kentucky corporation (“First
Security”). First Security Bank of Lexington, Inc.,
Lexington, Kentucky, a Kentucky banking corporation (the
“Bank”), joins in this Agreement for the limited
purposes set forth in Sections 5.09, 5.12, 5.15 and
8.09.
RECITALS
The parties
desire that Merger Subsidiary be merged into First Security, and
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, AFB will pay
approximately $38,450,000 in the aggregate for all of the issued
and outstanding shares of capital stock of First Security and all
of the rights of holders of unexercised First Security stock
options (said transaction being hereinafter referred to as the
“Merger”).
In connection
with the Merger, AFB, a newly formed Kentucky corporation, will
acquire 100% of American Bank in a statutory share exchange prior
to the closing of the Merger. Upon completion of the statutory
share exchange, American Bank will become a wholly owned subsidiary
of AFB and the current shareholders of American Bank will own all
of the shares of AFB.
As a condition
and inducement to AFB’s and American Bank’s willingness
to enter into this Agreement, certain shareholders are entering
into an agreement, concurrently with the execution of this
Agreement, in the form of Annex A hereto (collectively, the
“Voting Agreements”) pursuant to which such
shareholders have agreed, among other things, to vote their shares
of First Security Common Stock in favor of this
Agreement.
The parties
also desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants
and agreements in connection with the Merger as set forth in this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the premises and of the mutual representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, and
intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
SECTION
1
When used
herein, the capitalized terms set forth below shall have the
following meanings:
“Acquisition Proposal” means any
inquiries or the making or implementation of any proposal or offer
(including, without limitation, any proposal or offer to
shareholders of First Security) with respect to a merger, share
exchange, acquisition, consolidation or other similar transaction
involving, or any purchase of all or at least 25% of the capital
stock of, First Security or the Bank or more than
25% of the
assets of First Security or the Bank in the ordinary course of
business in a single or series of related transactions.
“AFB
Entity” shall mean AFB or any Subsidiary of AFB.
“Articles
of Merger” shall mean the Articles of Merger required to be
filed with the office of the Secretary of State of the Commonwealth
of Kentucky to consummate the Merger, as provided in the
KBCA.
“Bank
Holding Company Act” shall mean the Bank Holding Company Act
of 1956, as amended.
“Business
Day” shall mean all days other than Saturdays, Sundays and
Federal Reserve Board holidays.
“CERCLA” shall mean the
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability
Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq .
“Claims” shall mean all claims of
any kind or actions, suits, proceedings, arbitrations or
inves-tigations asserted by or against either First Security or the
First Security Subsidiaries, whether actual or to the knowledge of
First Security, threatened, against or affecting First Security
Common Stock, the common capital stock of the First Security
Subsidiaries or First Security’s or the First Security
Subsidiaries’ business, prospects, conditions (financial or
otherwise) or assets or against any officer, director or employee
of First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries (where such
Claims against any officer, director or employee of First Security
or the First Security Subsidiaries arise or might arise in
connection with actions taken or omitted or alleged to have been
taken or omitted by such officer, director or employee in his or
her capacity as an officer, direc-tor or employee of First Security
or the First Security Subsidiaries).
“Code” shall mean the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Commission” shall mean the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
“CRA” shall mean the Community
Reinvestment Act of 1977, as amended.
“Disclosed” shall mean disclosed in
the First Security Disclosure Memorandum, referencing the Section
number herein pursuant to which such disclosure is being
made.
“Dissenting Holders” shall mean
shareholders who do not vote in favor of the Merger or consent
thereto in writing and who have properly given notice and demanded
in writing payment for their shares of First Security Common Stock
in accordance with Subtitle 13 of the KBCA.
“Dissenting Shares” shall mean
shares of First Security Common Stock held by Dissenting
Holders.
“Employee Benefit Plan(s)” shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3(3) of ERISA, and the
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Employee Pension Benefit Plan(s)”
shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3(2) of
ERISA.
“Environmental Claim” means any
notice from any governmental authority or third party alleging
potential liability (including, without limitation, potential
liability for investigatory costs, cleanup or remediation costs,
governmental response costs, natural resources damages, property
damages, personal injuries or penalties) arising out of, based
upon, or resulting from a violation of the Environmental Laws or
the presence or release into the environment of any Hazardous
Substances.
“Environmental Laws” means all
applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations, as
amended, relating to pollution or protection of human health or the
environment (including ambient air, surface water, ground water,
land surface, or subsurface strata) and which are administered,
interpreted, or enforced by the United States Environmental
Protection Agency and state and local agencies with jurisdiction
over and including common law in respect of, pollution or
protection of the environment, including without limitation CERCLA,
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C.
6901 et seq ., and other laws and regulations relating to
emissions, discharges, releases, or threatened releases of any
Hazardous Substances, or otherwise relating to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport, or handling of any Hazardous Substances.
“ERISA” shall mean the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any
successor statute of similar import, together with the regulations
thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time.
“Exchange
Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
“FDIC” shall mean the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation.
“Federal
Reserve Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
“Financial Advisor” shall mean
Investment Bank Services, Inc., a subsidiary of Professional Bank
Services, Inc.
“First
Security 401(k) Plan” shall mean the First Security Bank of
Lexington 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan.
“First
Security Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of First
Security.
“First
Security Common Stock” shall mean the shares of voting common
stock, no par value, of First Security.
“First
Security Disclosure Memorandum” shall mean the written
memorandum (with attachments), dated as of the date of this
Agreement and delivered not later than the date of execution of
this Agreement by First Security to AFB, and describing in
reasonable detail the matters contained therein. Each disclosure
made therein shall specifically reference each Section of this
Agreement
under which
such disclosure is made. Information disclosed with respect to one
Section shall not be deemed to be disclosed for purposes of any
other Section of this Agreement in the First Security Disclosure
Memorandum unless specifically so referenced.
“First
Security Financial Statements” shall mean (i) the
consolidated statements of financial condition (including related
notes and schedules, if any) of First Security as of December 31,
2004, 2003 and 2002, with year-to-date information through
September 30, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of
income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows (including
related notes and schedules, if any) for each of the three years
ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, with year-to-date
information through September 30, 2005, as filed by First Security
in Securities Documents, and (ii) the consolidated statements of
financial condition of First Security (including related notes and
schedules, if any) and the related consolidated statements of
income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows (including
related notes and schedules, if any) included in Securities
Documents filed by First Security with respect to periods ended
subsequent to September 30, 2005.
“First
Security Monthly Financial Statements” shall mean such
monthly financial information as is customarily furnished to
directors at First Security’s monthly board
meetings.
“First
Security Subsidiaries” shall mean the Bank and its
Subsidiaries and any and all other Subsidiaries of First Security
as of the date hereof.
“GAAP” shall mean generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States as recognized by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, as in effect
from time to time, consistently applied and maintained on a
consistent basis.
“Hazardous Substances” means any
substance or material (i) identified in CERCLA; (ii) determined to
be toxic, a pollutant or a contaminant under any applicable
federal, state or local statutes, law, ordinance, rule or
regulation, including but not limited to petroleum products; (iii)
asbestos; (iv) radon; (v) poly-chlorinated biphiphenyls and (vi)
such other materials, substances or waste which are otherwise
dangerous, hazardous, harmful to human health or the
environment.
“IRS” shall mean the Internal
Revenue Service.
“KBCA” shall mean the Kentucky
Business Corporation Act.
“KOFI” shall mean the Kentucky
Office of Financial Institutions.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall mean, with respect to any party, any
change, circumstance, development, condition, or occurrence or
effect which, individually or in the aggregate with all other
changes, circumstances, developments, conditions, occurrences, and
effects (including all breaches of a representation or warranty set
forth in this Agreement), has, or would be reasonably capable to
have, a material adverse effect on (a) the business, business
prospects, results of operations or financial condition of such
party and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (b) such
party's ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however,
that in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred
there shall be excluded any effect on the referenced party the
primary cause of which is (i) any change in banking or similar
laws, rules or regulations of general applicability or
interpretations thereof by courts or
governmental
authorities, (ii) any change in GAAP or regulatory accounting
requirements applicable to financial institutions or their holding
companies generally, (iii) any change, circumstance, development,
condition or occurrence in economic, business or financial
conditions generally or affecting the banking or bank holding
company business to the extent not effecting a party to a
materially greater extent than it affects other Persons in the bank
or bank holding company business, and (iv) any action or omission
of the referenced party or any of its Subsidiaries taken with the
prior written consent of the other party to this Agreement in
contemplation of the Merger.
“Merger
Consideration” shall mean cash in the amount of $24.00 to be
exchanged for each share of First Security Common Stock issued and
outstanding as of the Effective Time; provided, however, that such
Merger Consideration shall increase at an annual rate equal to five
percent (5.0%) (computed on the basis of the actual number of days
elapsed over an assumed year of 365 days), beginning on May 1, 2006
and ending on the date of Closing, if the Closing has not occurred
by April 30, 2006, other than as a result of (i) a breach by First
Security of any representation or warranty contained herein, which
breach would constitute, if occurring or continuing on the Closing
Date, the failure of the conditions set forth in Section 6.02, or
(ii) a breach by First Security of any of the covenants or
agreements contained herein.
“Person” shall mean any individual,
bank, corporation, partnership, association, joint-stock company,
business trust, limited liability company, unincorporated
organization or other entity or group of any of the foregoing
acting in concert.
“Proxy Statement” shall mean the
proxy statement, together with any supplements thereto, to be sent
to shareholders of First Security to solicit their votes in
connection with a proposal to approve this Agreement.
“Securities Act” shall mean the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Securities Documents” shall mean
all reports, proxy statements, registration statements and all
similar documents filed, or required to be filed, pursuant to the
Securities Laws, including but not limited to periodic and other
reports filed pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange
Act.
“Securities Laws” shall mean: the
Securities Act; the Exchange Act; the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended; the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended;
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as amended; and, in each case, the
rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated
thereunder.
“Specified Shareholders” shall mean
the Persons listed on Annex B to this
Agreement.
“Stock
Options” shall mean, collectively, outstanding and
unexercised options granted under the Stock Option Plan to acquire
shares of First Security Common Stock.
“Stock
Option Agreement” shall mean the agreements between holders
of Stock Options and First Security.
“Stock
Option Plan” shall mean the First Security Bancorp, Inc.
Stock Award Plan.
“Subsidiaries” shall mean all those
corporations, associations, or other business entities of which the
entity in question either owns or controls 50% or more of the
outstanding equity securities either directly or through an
unbroken chain of entities as to each of which 50% or more of the
outstanding equity securities is owned directly or indirectly by
its parent (in determining whether one entity owns or controls 50%
or more of the outstanding equity securities of another, equity
securities owned or controlled in a fiduciary capacity shall be
deemed owned and controlled by the beneficial owner).
“Superior
Proposal” means an Acquisition Proposal that is reasonably
likely to be consummated, taking into account all legal, financial
and regulatory aspects of the proposal, and if consummated, is
reasonably likely to result in a transaction materially more
favorable to the shareholders of First Security from a financial
point of view than the Merger.
“TILA” shall mean the Truth in
Lending Act, as amended.
SECTION
2
The
Merger
2.01
Merger . Upon the terms and conditions set forth in
this Agreement at the Effective Time (as defined in Section 2.03),
Merger Subsidiary shall be merged with and into First Security in a
statutory merger effected in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement and the KBCA. As provided by KRS 271B.11-060, when the
Merger takes effect at the Effective Time, the separate corporate
existence of Merger Subsidiary shall cease and First Security shall
continue as the surviving corporation and shall succeed to and
assume all the rights and obligations of Merger Subsidiary. In its
capacity as the surviving corporation of the Merger, First Security
is sometimes referred to herein as the “Surviving
Corporation.”
2.02
The
Closing . A “Closing” shall take place at the
offices of Frost Brown Todd LLC, 250 West Main Street, Suite 2700,
Lexington, Kentucky, 40507, at a time and on a date to be specified
by AFB, which shall not be before the third Business Day nor after
the fifteenth day AFB reasonably expects all of the conditions set
forth in Section 6 to have been satisfied or, except in the case of
receipt of the approvals of the First Security shareholders and
regulatory authorities described in Section 6, waived (by the party
entitled to the benefit thereof), or at such other time and date as
First Security and AFB may agree in writing (the “Closing
Date”). At the Closing, (a) AFB, American Bank, Merger
Subsidiary and First Security shall each provide to the other such
proof or indication of satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Section 6 as the other may have reasonably requested; (b) the
certificates, letters, and opinions required by Section 6 shall be
delivered; (c) AFB, Merger Subsidiary, and First Security shall
cause the Articles of Merger to be filed with the Secretary of
State of the Commonwealth of Kentucky; and (d) AFB, Merger
Subsidiary, First Security, the Bank and American Bank shall
execute and deliver to each other all other instruments and
assurances, and do all things, reasonably necessary and proper to
effect the Merger and other transactions contemplated
hereby.
2.03
The Effective
Time . As prompt
as reasonably practicable after the satisfaction or, if
permissible, the waiver of the conditions set forth in Section 6,
the parties hereto shall cause the Merger to become effective. The
Merger shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the date that
the
Articles of
Merger are filed with the Secretary of State of the Commonwealth of
Kentucky, unless a later time is so specified in the Articles of
Merger which shall be no later than one (1) Business Day after the
Closing. The date and time at which the Merger shall become
effective is referred to in this Agreement as the “Effective
Time.”
2.04
Effect of
Merger .
(a)
From and after the Effective Time,
the effect of the Merger shall be as provided in this Agreement and
in the applicable provisions of the KBCA. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective
Time, all the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises
of Merger Subsidiary shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and
all debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and
duties of Merger Subsidiary shall become the debts, liabilities,
obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties of the Surviving
Corporation.
(b)
The Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws of Merger Subsidiary, as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, shall be the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
of the Surviving Corporation at the Effective Time until changed or
amended in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
of the Surviving Corporation and with applicable law.
(c) The members of the Board of Directors of Merger
Subsidiary, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time,
shall be the members of the Board of Directors of the Surviving
Corporation at the Effective Time.
(d) The officers of Merger Subsidiary, as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the officers of
the Surviving Corporation at the Effective Time.
2.05
Conversion of
Shares
(a)
At the Effective Time, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the holders
thereof:
(i)
each share of First Security Common
Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time (other than Dissenting Shares or as set forth in Section
2.05(a)(ii)) shall be converted into the right to receive the
Merger Consideration. All such shares of First Security Common
Stock, when so converted, shall no longer be outstanding and shall
be deemed to have been automatically cancelled and each holder of a
certificate or certificates which immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented any such shares of First Security Common
Stock shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except
(i) the right to receive the applicable Merger Consideration,
without interest, and (ii) such rights, if any, as such holder may
have pursuant to the KBCA; and
(ii)
any shares of First Security Common
Stock that are owned or held by any of the First Security
Subsidiaries (except shares held in a fiduciary or agency capacity
by a First Security Subsidiary), shall cease to exist, and the
certificates for such shares shall as promptly as practicable be
canceled and no Merger Consideration shall be delivered in exchange
therefor.
(b) At the Effective Time, each share of Merger
Subsidiary Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall, ipso facto , constitute the same
number of shares of the Surviving Cor-poration, all of which shall
be owned of record by AFB.
(c) Each share of common stock of AFB issued and
outstanding immediately before the Effective Time shall remain
unchanged by the Merger.
2.06
Surrender of
Certificates
(a) At or prior to the Closing, AFB shall deposit,
and American Bank shall cause to be deposited, with a payment agent
selected by AFB and reasonably acceptable to First Security (the
“Payment Agent”), the aggregate Merger Consideration to
which holders of shares of First Security Common Stock shall be
entitled at the Effective Time pursuant to Section 2.05 (the
“Payment Fund”).
(b) On the Closing Date, AFB shall have available
for delivery to the shareholders of First Security, and as soon as
reasonably practicable after the Effective Time and no later than
five (5) Business Days thereafter, the Payment Agent shall mail to
each holder of record of a certificate(s) that immediately prior to
the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of First Security
Common Stock (“First Security Certificates”) that were
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration
pursuant to Section 2.05, (i) a letter of transmittal
which letter shall be in customary form, and (ii) instructions
for use in effecting the surrender of the First Security
Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon
surrender of a First Security Certificate for cancellation to the
Payment Agent together with such letter of transmittal, duly
executed, and such other documents reasonably required by the
Payment Agent in accordance with customary exchange practices, the
holder of the First Security Certificate shall be entitled to
receive in exchange therefor cash that such holder has the right to
receive in respect of the First Security Certificates surrendered
pursuant to Section 2.05 (after taking into account all shares
of First Security Common Stock held by such holder immediately
prior to the Effective Time). The Payment Agent shall make such
payments as soon as commercially practical and in any event no
later than three (3) Business Days following receipt of the
documents referred to in the previous sentence in their proper
form. In the event of a transfer of ownership of First Security
Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of
First Security, a check for the aggregate Merger Consideration due
may be issued to a transferee if the First Security Certificate
representing such First Security Common Stock is presented to the
Payment Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence
and effect such transfer and by evidence that any applicable stock
transfer taxes have been paid. Until surrendered as contemplated by
this Section 2.06, each First Security Certificate shall be
deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the
right to receive upon such surrender the aggregate Merger
Consideration due.
(c) In the event any First Security Certificates
have been lost, stolen or destroyed, the Payment Agent shall issue
in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificates, upon
the making of an affidavit of the facts relating thereto by the
holder(s) thereof, the consideration as may be required pursuant
thereto; provided, however, that AFB may, in its discretion, and as
a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owners
of such lost, stolen or destroyed First Security Certificates to
deliver a bond in such sum as it may reasonably direct as indemnity
against any claim
that may be
made against AFB, First Security or the Payment Agent or any other
party with respect to the First Security Certificates alleged to
have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
(d) Any portion of the Payment Fund that remains
undistributed to the holders of First Security Certificates for one
year after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving
Corporation or otherwise on the instruction of AFB and any holders
of the First Security Certificates who have not theretofore
complied with this Section 2.06 shall thereafter look only to
the Surviving Corporation and AFB for the Merger Consideration with
respect to the shares of First Security Common Stock formerly
represented thereby to which such holders are entitled pursuant to
Section 2.05 and 2.06 of this Agreement. Any such portion of
the Payment Fund remaining unclaimed by holders of First Security
Common Stock five years after the Effective Time (or such earlier
date immediately prior to such time as such amounts would otherwise
escheat to or become subject to the abandoned property law of any
jurisdiction) shall, to the extent permitted by law, become the
property of AFB or the Surviving Corporation free and clear of any
claims or interest of any Person previously entitled
thereto.
(e)
The Payment Agent shall invest any
cash included in the Payment Fund as directed by AFB, provided that
such investments shall be invested solely in (a) marketable
obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of
America, and/or (b) interests in any open-end or closed-end
management type investment company or investment trust registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the portfolio of which is
limited to obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United
States or any agency thereof (“Federal Obligations”)
and to agreements to repurchase Federal Obligations that are at
least 100% collateralized by Federal Obligations marked to market
on a daily basis. Any interest and other income resulting from such
investments shall promptly be paid to AFB.
(f) AFB shall deduct and withhold from the Merger
Consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any
holder of shares of First Security Common Stock such amounts as it
is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of
such payment under the Code and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, or any provision of applicable law. To the
extent that amounts are so deducted and withheld by AFB, such
deducted and withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of
this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of
First Security Common Stock in respect to which such deduction and
withholding were made by AFB.
(g) None of AFB, the Surviving Corporation, First
Security or the Payment Agent shall be liable to any Person in
respect of any Merger Consideration from the Payment Fund delivered
to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property,
escheat or similar law.
2.07
First Security Stock
Options . As soon as practicable following the date of
this Agreement, First Security shall take such actions as are
reasonably required, including amending the Stock Option Plan, and
using its best efforts to obtain the consent of all option holders
as provided in Section 6 of the Stock Option Agreement, to provide
that, notwithstanding any other provision of the Stock Option Plan
or the Stock Option Agreement to the contrary, at or prior to the
Closing, each Stock Option shall be cancelled and each option
holder shall be entitled to receive, in lieu of each share of First
Security Common Stock that would otherwise have been issuable upon
the exercise thereof, a cash payment equal to the Merger
Consideration less the per share exercise price
applicable to
such Stock Option. The outstanding Stock Options to be canceled in
exchange for payment pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence
shall not be deemed to be Stock Options issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time.
2.08
Dissenting
Shares . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Agreement to the contrary, Dissenting Shares that are outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are held by
Dissenting Holders shall not be converted into or represent the
right to receive the Merger Consideration provided in Section 2.05.
Dissenting Holders shall be entitled to receive payment of the fair
value of such First Security Common Stock in accordance with the
provisions of KRS 271B.13-250 of the KBCA, except that all
Dissenting Shares held by shareholders who shall have failed to
perfect or who effectively shall have withdrawn or lost their
rights to payment for such First Security Common Stock under
Subtitle 13 of the KBCA shall thereupon be deemed to have been
converted into, as of the Effective Time, the right to receive the
aggregate Merger Consideration provided in Section 2.05, without
any interest thereon, upon surrender of the certificate or
certificates that formerly evidenced such First Security Common
Stock in accordance with Section 2.06.
2.09
Bank
Merger . If and as requested by AFB, First Security and
the Bank agree to cooperate with AFB and take all action necessary
and appropriate, including causing the entering into of an
appropriate merger agreement (the “Bank Merger
Agreement”), to cause the Bank to merge with and into
American Bank (the “Bank Merger”), at or promptly after
the Effective Time and in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations and the terms of the Bank Merger Agreement, provided
the same does not result in any delay of the Merger beyond April
30, 2006.
2.10
Stock Transfer
Books . The stock transfer books of First Security shall
be closed immediately upon the Effective Time and there shall be no
further registration of transfers of shares of First Security
Common Stock thereafter on the records of First Security. On or
after the Effective Time, any First Security Certificates presented
to the Payment Agent, AFB or Surviving Corporation for any reason
(other than Dissenting Shares, if any) shall be converted into the
Merger Consideration with respect to the shares of First Security
Common Stock formerly represented thereby.
SECTION
3
Representations and Warranties of First
Security
Except as Disclosed in the First Security
Disclosure Memorandum delivered by First Security to AFB
concurrently herewith, First Security represents and warrants to
AFB, American Bank and Merger Subsidiary as follows:
3.01
Organization and
Qualification . First Security is a Kentucky corporation, duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the Commonwealth of Kentucky. The Bank is a Kentucky banking
corporation, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and is authorized to
transact a banking business in Kentucky. First Security and the
First Security Subsidiaries have all req-uisite corporate power and
authority to own and lease their prop-erty and to conduct their
businesses as they are now being conducted. Neither the character
of the property owned or leased by First Security or the First
Security Subsidiaries, nor the nature of the activities conducted
by First Security or the First Security
Subsidiaries
makes necessary quali-fication by First Security or the First
Security Subsidiaries as a foreign corporation or entity in any
jurisdiction. The Bank is a member in good standing of and all
eligible accounts of deposit in the Bank are insured by the FDIC,
to the fullest extent permitted by law.
3.02
Authorization . First Security and the Bank have the full
right, corporate power and authority to enter into, execute,
deliver and perform, subject to approval of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of First Security Common Stock
(“First Security Requisite Vote”), their obligations
under this Agreement. Except for the First Security Requisite Vote,
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by First
Security and the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly
authorized and approved by all requisite corporate action on the
part of First Security. The Board of Directors of First Security
and the Bank have unanimously adopted and/or approved this
Agreement. This Agree-ment constitutes a valid and legally binding
obligation of First Security and the Bank, subject to (i)
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws now or
thereafter in effect concerning creditors’ rights and
remedies generally and (ii) general principles of equity, whether
applied in a court of law or a court of equity. Neither First
Security nor any of the First Security Subsidiaries has a legal
obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person (a) to
sell any substantial part of its assets, or to sell any of its
assets, except in the ordi-nary course of business; (b) to
effect any merger, share exchange, consolidation or other
reorganization; (c) to enter into any agreement with respect
thereto, or (d) to take any other similar action inconsistent
with the transactions contemplat-ed by this Agreement. Neither the
execution, delivery, or performance of this Agreement by First
Security or the Bank, nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby by First Security or the Bank will:
(a) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any
provision of the articles of incorporation or the bylaws of First
Security or any of the First Security Subsidiaries; or
(b) (i) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of
any provision of, (ii) constitute a default (or an event
which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would consti-tute a
default) under, (iii) result in the termination of or
accelerate the perfor-mance required by, or (iv) result in the
creation of any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance upon
any of the properties or assets of First Security or any of the
First Security Subsidiaries under any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust,
lease, license, agreement or other instrument or obligation which
binds First Security or any of the First Security Subsidiaries or
any assets of First Security or any of the First Security
Subsidiaries which violation, conflict, breach, default,
termination or acceleration of performance, lien, security
interest, charge or encumbrance would reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on First Security; or
(c) subject to receipt of governmental approvals required to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, violate
any order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation of
any governmental body applicable to First Security or the First
Security Subsidiaries or any assets of First Security or the First
Security Subsidiaries.
3.03
Subsidiaries
.
Other than First Security's interest
in the Bank and other than security interests in collateral
securing loans extended by the Bank in the ordinary course of
business, neither First Security nor the First Security
Subsidiaries has ever owned an interest greater than or equal to
five percent (5%) of the equity or voting securities of any class
of any Person.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of First Security consists of (i)
5,000,000 shares of
First Security
Common Stock, of which 1,560,290 shares are issued and outstanding
as of the date hereof. The authorized
capital stock of the Bank consists of 1,000,000 shares of common
stock, no par value per share, of which 500,000 are issued and
outstanding as of the date hereof. All of the outstanding capital
stock of First Security and the Bank has been validly issued, fully
paid and is nonassessable. None of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of First Security or the Bank has been issued in
violation of the preemptive rights of any person. First Security
owns, legally and beneficially, all issued and outstanding shares
of capital stock of the Bank; such stock is registered in the name
of First Security, and First Security has, and at the Effective
Time shall have, good and marketable title to such stock, free and
clear of all pledges, liens, charges, encumbrances, security
interests, claims, undertakings, rights of first refusal, options
or other restrictions of any nature whatsoever (other than pursuant
to this Agreement).
(b) Item 3.04
of the First Security Disclosure Memorandum sets forth for each
Stock Option, the name of the grantee, the date of the grant, the
type of grant, the status of the option grant as qualified or
non-qualified under Section 422 of the Code, the number of
shares of First Security Common Stock subject to each option, and
the number of shares of First Security Common Stock subject to
options that are currently exercisable or which will be exercisable
at or before the Effective Time and the exercise price per share.
Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, there are no
outstand-ing options, war-rants, contracts, or com-mitments to
which First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries are parties
entitling any Person to purchase or otherwise acquire from First
Security or the First Security Subsidiaries any shares of capital
stock of First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries or any
securities convertible into or exchangeable for any of shares of
the capital stock of First Security or the First Security
Subsidiaries. Neither First Security nor the First Security
Subsidiaries has any obligation of any nature whatsoever with
respect to any unissued shares or shares which have been acquired,
redeemed or converted. Neither First Security nor the First
Security Subsidiaries has any outstanding contractual obligation to
repur-chase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of their outstanding
shares. A current, complete and accurate list of the shareholders
of First Security as of December 8, 2005 indicating the name,
address and number of shares held of record for each shareholder
has been delivered to AFB. Since December 31, 2004, neither First
Security nor the First Security Subsidiaries has:
(i) directly or indirectly redeemed, purchased or
otherwise acquired any of its shares;
(ii) declared, set aside or paid any dividend or
other distribution in respect of any of its shares; or
(iii) issued or granted any right or option (other
than this Agreement) to purchase or otherwise acquire any of their
shares.
3.05
Corporate Documents,
Books, Records and Permits . First Security has delivered to AFB true and
complete copies of its Articles of Incorporation, the Articles of
Incorporation of each of the First Security Subsidiaries, and of
its Bylaws and the Bylaws of each of the First Security
Subsidiaries, as amended. All of the foregoing are current,
complete and cor-rect in all material respects. The minute books of
First Security and each of the First Security Subsidiaries contain
or will contain at Closing accurate records in all material
respects of all meetings and other corporate actions of their
respective shareholders and Boards of Directors (including
committees of the Board
of Directors),
and the signatures contained therein are the true signatures of the
persons whose signatures they purport to be. Each of First Security
and the First Security Subsidiaries possess all licenses,
franchises, approvals, certificates, permits and other
governmen-tal authorizations neces-sary for the continued conduct
of their respective businesses without material interference or
interruption.
3.06
Securities Filings;
Financial Statements; Statements True
(a)
First Security has timely filed all
Securities Documents required by the Securities Laws. As of their
respective dates of filing, such Securities Documents complied in
all material respects with the Securities Laws as then in effect,
and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
(b)
The First Security Financial
Statements fairly present or will fairly present in all material
respects, as the case may be, the consolidated financial position
of First Security and the First Security Subsidiaries as of the
dates indicated and the consolidated statements of income, changes
in shareholders’ equity and statements of cash flows for the
periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited interim
statements, to the absence of notes and to normal year-end audit
adjustments that are not material in amount or effect) in
conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.
(c)
No written statement, certificate,
instrument or other writing furnished or to be furnished hereunder
by First Security or any First Security Subsidiary to AFB contains
or will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or will
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
3.07
Regulatory
Reports . Except
to the extent prohibited by law, First Security has made available
to AFB true and complete copies of (a) all financial and/or
condition reports of First Security and/or the Bank as filed with
the Federal Reserve Board, the FDIC, or the KOFI (i) for the
years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, and (ii) for
each calendar quarter since December 31, 2004, and (b) any and
all other reports, applications and documents which either the
First Security Subsidiaries or First Security has filed with the
Federal Reserve Board, the FDIC or the KOFI since January 1,
2002.
3.08
Absence of Certain
Changes or Events . Since December 31, 2004, there have been no
events or conditions of any character (whether actual or
threat-ened) pertain-ing to the financial condition, businesses,
prospects or assets of First Security or the First Security
Subsidiaries, separately or in the aggregate, that have had, or
would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
Since December 31, 2004, neither First Security nor any of the
First Security Subsidiaries has:
(a) borrowed any money, incurred any liability or
obli-gation, or lent any money or pledged any of its credit in
connec-tion with any aspect of any of its business other than in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(b) mortgaged or otherwise subjected to any liens,
encum-brances or other liabilities any of its assets or business,
other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(c) sold, assigned or transferred any of its assets
or business other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
(d) suffered any damage, destruction or loss,
whether or not covered by insurance that has had, or would
reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse
Effect;
(e) made or suffered any amendments, terminations
of or defaults under any material contract, agreement, license or
other instru-ment;
(f) received notice or had knowledge that any of
its credit or deposit customers has terminated or intends to
terminate its relationship, a termination which either singly or in
the aggregate that has had, or would reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect;
(g) received any notice from a regulatory authority
asserting or threatening to assert that any of them is in violation
of any statute, law, regulation or order applicable to the business
or assets of any of them, which violation has had, or would
reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, if
any;
(h) failed to operate its business in the ordinary
course so as to preserve the business organization intact, and to
preserve the goodwill of its customers and others with whom it has
business relations;
(i) incurred any extraordinary losses or, except in
accordance with customary banking or mortgage servicing practices,
waived any material rights in connection with any aspect of its
business, whether or not in the ordinary course of
business;
(j) canceled any debts owed to any of them or any
material claims, in each case, in excess of $25,000 or paid any
noncurrent, material obliga-tions or liabilities;
(k) made any capital expenditure or capital
additions or betterments, including any such expenditure, addition
or betterment effected through a capital lease, exceeding
$50,000;
(l) other than the Stock Option Plan allocations
made in the ordinary course, paid or agreed to pay, conditionally
or otherwise, any bonus, extra compensation, pension or severance
pay to any of its present or former (i) directors,
(ii) officers, or (iii) em-ployees who are being
compensated on an annual basis at a rate exceeding $30,000 per
year; or increased by an amount in excess of three percent (3%) any
of their compensation (including sala-ries, fees, bonuses, profit
sharing, incentive, pension, retire-ment or other similar
payments);
(m) renewed, amended, become bound by or entered
into any material agreement, contract, commitment or transaction
other than extensions of credit made in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice;
(n) changed any accounting practice followed or
employed in preparing the Financial Statements other than on
account of any change in GAAP;
(o) made any loans, extended any credit, given any
discounts or entered into any financing leases which have not been
(i) made for good, valu-able and adequate consideration in the
ordinary course of busi-ness consistent with past practice,
(ii) evidenced by notes or other forms of indebtedness which
are true, genuine and what they purport to be, and
(iii) adequately reserved against in an aggregate amount
sufficient in the opinion of management to provide for all
charge-offs reasonably anticipated in the ordinary course of
business in accordance with GAAP; or
(p) entered into any agreement, contract or
commitment applicable as of the date hereof to do any of the
foregoing.
(a) First Security and the First Security
Subsidiaries (i) have timely filed all federal, state, foreign
and local income, franchise, excise, sales, intangibles, real and
personal property, employment and other tax returns, tax
information returns and reports required to be filed by them or by
their agents on behalf of First Security or any First Security
Subsidiary; (ii) have paid, or made adequate provision in the
opinion of management for the payment of, all taxes, interest
payments and penalties (whether or not reflected in returns as
filed) due and payable (and/or accruable for all periods ending on
or before the date of this Agreement) by them to any city, county,
state, foreign coun-try, the United States or any other taxing
authority; and (iii) are not delinquent in the payment of any
tax or govern-mental charge of any nature.
(b) No audit, examination or investigation is
presently being conducted or, to the knowledge of First Security,
is threatened by any taxing authority with respect to First
Security or any First Security Subsidiary. To the knowledge of
First Security, no unpaid tax deficiencies or additional
liabilities of any sort have been proposed by any governmental
represen-tative with respect to First Security or any First
Security Subsidiary. No agreements for the extension of time for
the assessment of any amounts of tax have been entered into by or
on behalf of First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries.
First Security and the First Security Subsidiaries have withheld
(and timely paid to the appropriate governmental entity) proper and
accurate amounts from their employees for all periods in material
compliance with all tax withholding provisions (includ-ing, without
limitation, income, social security and employ-ment tax withholding
for all forms of compensation) of applicable fed-eral, state,
foreign and local laws. First Security and the First Security
Subsidiaries have made available to AFB true and correct copies of
all federal and state income tax returns filed by any of them for
all tax periods commencing after December 31, 2001.
(c) Neither First Security nor any of the First
Security Subsidiaries has made any payments, is obligated to make
any payments, or is a party to any contract that could obligate it
to make any payments that would be disallowed as a deduction under
Section 280G or 162(m) of the Code.
(a) On December 31, 2004, First Security and the
First Security Subsidiaries had and, except with respect to assets
disposed of in the ordinary course of business since December 31,
2004, now have, good and marketable title to all properties and
assets reflected on the Financial Statements as of December 31,
2004, free and clear of all mortgages, liens, pledges, easements,
restrictions, encroachments, governmental regulations, security
interests, charges or encumbrances of any nature, except as
disclosed in the First Security Financial Statements as of December
31, 2004 and for:
(i) the mortgages and encumbrances which secure
indebtedness which is properly reflected on the Financial
State-ments;
(ii) liens for taxes accrued but not yet
payable;
(iii) liens arising as a matter of law in the
ordinary course of business as to which there is no known default;
and
(iv) such imperfections of title and encumbrances,
if any, as do not materially detract from the value or interfere
with the present use or sale of any of their properties and
assets.
(b) Item
3.10(b) of the First Security Disclosure Memorandum lists all
leases, other than “financing leases” where First
Security or any First Security Subsidiary is the lessor, of
personal property to which First Security and/or the First Security
Subsidiaries is a party. First Security has made available to AFB
true and correct copies of all leases referred to in
Item 3.10(b) of the First Security Disclosure Memorandum,
together with all amendments and modifications thereof. With
respect to each lease of personal property to which First Security
and/or the First Security Subsidiaries is a party, except for
leases in which either First Security or the First Security
Subsidiaries as lessor entered into as a “financing
lease”:
(i) such lease is in full force and effect in
accordance with its terms;
(ii) all rents and additional rents due to date have
been paid;
(iii) the lessee under each of the leases has been in
peaceable possession since the commencement of the original term of
the lease; and
(iv) no event of default, or event, occurrence,
condition or act, which with the giving of notice, the lapse of
time or the happening of any further event, occurrence, condition
or act would become a default by First Security or the First
Security Subsidiaries under such lease, exists.
(c) With
respect to any real property owned in fee by First Security or the
First Security Subsidiaries which real property is set forth on
Item 3.10(c) of the First Security Disclosure
Memorandum:
(i)
all work to be performed by or for
First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries with respect to
all improvements in excess of $25,000 to the property owned by any
of them has been fully completed and paid for by them;
(ii) all permits and certificates with respect to
con-struction of improvements on the property owned by First
Security or the First Security Subsidiaries have been obtained and
the property has been properly zoned for use and occupancy as a
banking or other business facility as currently used by First
Security or the First Security Subsidiaries; and
(iii) all material improvements to the property since
First Security’s inception have been made in accordance with
plans and specifications approved by First Security or the First
Security Subsidiaries, as appropriate.
3.11
Environmental
Hazards .
(a) Neither First Security nor any of the First
Security Subsidiaries has:
(i) used, stored, manufactured, or suf-fered to
exist (collectively, “Utilized”) any Hazardous
Substance on, in or under any of their property, whether currently
or previously owned or leased by First Security or the First
Security Subsidiaries, other than in accordance with all
Environmental Laws, or
(ii) transported or dis-posed, or caused or
permitted any Person to transport or dispose, of any Hazardous
Substance, other than in accordance with all Environmental
Laws.
(b) To First Security’s knowledge, no
Hazardous Sub-stances have been Utilized at any time on, in or
under any of First Security 's or the First Security
Subsidiaries’ property, whether currently or previously owned
or leased by any of them, other than in accordance with all
Environmental Laws.
(c) Neither First Security nor any of the First
Security Subsidiaries is subject to any Environmental Claim, nor
are any of the properties of First Security or the First Security
Subsidiaries, whether currently or previously owned or leased by
First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries, sub-ject to any
asserted or, to the knowledge of First Security, unasserted lien,
under any of the Environ-mental Laws.
(d) Neither First Security nor any of First
Security Subsidiaries has ever violated any of the Environmental
Laws in any material respect, and each of them is presently in
compliance in all material respects with all Environmental Laws.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no asbes-tos,
PCBs or other Hazardous Substance or any petroleum product or
constituents thereof is present on, in or under any of the property
of First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries, whether
currently or previously owned or leased.
(e) To First Security’s knowledge, no loans
of First Security or any of the First Security Subsidiaries are
secured by property where any Hazardous Sub-stances have ever been
Utilized, other than in accordance with all Environmental Laws, and
none of the borrowers of First Security or the First Security
Subsidiaries have materially violated any of the Environmental Laws
or
have any of
their property securing a loan by First Security or any of the
First Security Subsidiaries subject to a lien under any of the
Environmental Laws.
(f) Neither First Security nor any of the First
Security Subsidiaries ever permit-ted any property currently or
previously owned or leased by any of them to be used as a landfill
or dump site.
(g) There are no under-ground storage tanks or
underground pipelines located on any property owned or leased by
First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries. To First
Security’s knowledge, no underground storage tanks have ever
been located on any property currently or previously owned or
leased by either of them.
3.12
Litigation, Pending
Proceedings and Compliance with Laws
. There are no Claims (a) which
would prevent the performance of this Agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby or declare the same unlawful or
cause the rescission there-of, or (b) which have had, or would
reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on First
Security. First Security and the First Security Subsidiaries have
complied with and are not in any default in any material respect
under (and have not been charged with, nor, to the knowledge of
First Security, are threatened with or under investigation with
respect to, any charge concerning any material violation of any
provi-sion of) any material federal, state or local law,
regulation, ordinance, rule or order (whether executive, judicial,
legislative or administrative) or any order, writ, injunction or
decree of any court, agency or instru-mentality. There are no
material uncured viola-tions or violations with respect to which
material refunds or restitution may be required concerning First
Security or the First Security Subsidiaries as a result of
examination by any regulatory authority.
3.13
Regulatory
Compliance .
Neither First Security nor any of the First Security Subsidiaries
has ever been a party to (a) any enforcement action instituted by,
or (b) any memorandum of understanding or cease and desist
order with, any federal or state regulatory agency, and no such
action, memo-randum or order has been threatened, and neither First
Security nor any of the First Security Subsidiaries has received
any report of examination from any federal or state regulatory
agency which requires First Security or the First Security
Subsidiaries to address any problem or take any action which has
not already been addressed or taken in a manner satisfactory to the
regulatory agency. First Security knows of no fact or condition
relating to First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries
(including, without limitation, noncompliance with the CRA and the
Bank Secrecy Act) that would reasonably be expected to prevent
First Security or AFB from obtaining all of the federal and state
regulatory approvals contemplated herein.
3.14
Employee
Relations .
Neither First Security nor any of the First Security Subsidiaries
(a) is a party to, or negotiating, and have any obligations under,
any collective bargaining or similar agreement, with any party
relating to the compensation or working condi-tions of any
employees of First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries;
(b) is obligated under any agreement to recognize or bargain
with any labor organization or union on behalf of their employees;
or (c) has been charged or, to First Security’s knowledge,
threatened with a charge of any unfair labor prac-tice. There are
no existing or, to First Security’s knowledge, threatened
labor strikes, slow-downs, disputes, grievances or disturbances
affect-ing or which might affect operations at any facil-ity of
First Security or any of the First Security Subsidiaries. No work
stoppage against First Security or any of the First Security
Subsidiaries or its business is pending or, to First
Security’s knowledge, threatened, and no such
work stoppage
has ever occurred. Neither First Security nor any of the First
Security Subsidiaries has committed any act or failed to take any
required action with respect to any of its employees which has
resulted or which may result in a material violation of ERISA, or
similar legisla-tion as it affects any employee benefit or welfare
plan of First Security or the First Security Subsidiaries; the
Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986; the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended; Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of
1964, as amended; the Occupational Safety and Health Act; Executive
Order 11246; the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Rehabilitation Act
of 1973; and all regulations under such Acts, and all other
fed-eral, state and local laws, regulations and executive orders
relat-ing to the employment of labor, including any provisions
thereof relating to wages, hours, col-lective bargaining, the
payment of Social Security and similar taxes, unemployment and
workmen’s' comp-ensation laws, any labor relations laws, or
any governmental regu-lations promulgated thereunder, as the same
affect relationships or obligations of First Security and the First
Security Subsidiaries with respect to any of the their employees,
and which will or reasonably could result in any mate-rial
liability, penalty, fine or the like being imposed upon First
Security or the First Security Subsidiaries. Neither First Security
nor any of the First Security Subsidiaries is liable for any
arrearage of wages or taxes or pen-alties for failure to comply
with any of the foregoing, and there are no proceedings before any
court, governmental agency, instr
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