Exhibit 2.1
AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and
among
FIRST
CHARTER CORPORATION,
FIFTH
THIRD BANCORP
and
FIFTH
THIRD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
DATED
AS OF SEPTEMBER 14, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I THE
MERGER
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1 |
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1.1 The
Merger
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1.2 Effective
Time
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2 |
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1.3 Effects of the
Merger
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2 |
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1.4 Conversion of
First Charter Common Stock
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2 |
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1.5
Proration
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4 |
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1.6 Stock Options
and Other Stock-Based Awards
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5 |
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1.7 Articles of
Incorporation of Fifth Third Financial
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7 |
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1.8 Code of
Regulations of Fifth Third Financial
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7 |
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1.9 Tax
Consequences
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7 |
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1.10 Board of
Directors
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ARTICLE II
DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION
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2.1 Election
Procedures
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7 |
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2.2 Deposit of
Merger Consideration
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2.3 Delivery of
Merger Consideration
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9 |
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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION
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11 |
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3.1 Corporate
Organization
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3.2
Capitalization
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12 |
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3.3 Authority; No
Violation
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14 |
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3.4 Consents and
Approvals
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3.5 Reports;
Regulatory Matters
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15 |
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3.6 Financial
Statements
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16 |
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3.7 Broker’s
Fees
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17 |
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3.8 Absence of
Certain Changes or Events
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18 |
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3.9 Legal
Proceedings
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19 |
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3.10 Taxes and Tax
Returns
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19 |
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3.11 Employee
Matters
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20 |
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3.12 Compliance
with Applicable Law
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23 |
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3.13 Certain
Contracts
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23 |
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3.14 Risk
Management Instruments
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-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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3.15 Investment
Securities and Commodities
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25 |
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3.16 Loan
Portfolio
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3.17
Property
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26 |
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3.18 Intellectual
Property
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26 |
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3.19 Environmental
Liability
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27 |
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3.20 Leases
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27 |
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3.21
Securitizations
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28 |
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3.22 State
Takeover Laws; Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement
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28 |
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3.23
Reorganization; Approvals
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28 |
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3.24 Opinion
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28 |
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3.25 First Charter
Information
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28 |
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF FIFTH THIRD BANCORP AND FIFTH
THIRD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
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29 |
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4.1 Corporate
Organization
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29 |
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4.2
Capitalization
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30 |
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4.3 Authority; No
Violation
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30 |
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4.4 Consents and
Approvals
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31 |
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4.5 Reports;
Regulatory Matters
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32 |
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4.6 Financial
Statements
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33 |
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4.7 Broker’s
Fees
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34 |
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4.8 Absence of
Certain Changes or Events
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34 |
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4.9 Legal
Proceedings
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4.10 Taxes and Tax
Returns
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34 |
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4.11 Compliance
with Applicable Law
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35 |
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4.12
Reorganization; Approvals
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35 |
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4.13 Aggregate
Cash Consideration
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35 |
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4.14 Fifth Third
Information
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ARTICLE V
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
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36 |
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5.1 Conduct of
First Charter’s Business Before the Effective Time
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36 |
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5.2 First Charter
Forbearances
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36 |
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5.3 Fifth Third
Forbearances
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39 |
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-ii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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5.4 Loan
Review
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39 |
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5.5 Fifth Third
Conversion
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39 |
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ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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40 |
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6.1 Regulatory
Matters
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40 |
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6.2 Access to
Information; Confidentiality
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41 |
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6.3 Shareholder
Approval
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42 |
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6.4
Affiliates
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43 |
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6.5 The Nasdaq
Global Select Market Listing
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43 |
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6.6 Employee
Matters
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43 |
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6.7
Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’
Insurance
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46 |
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6.8 Additional
Agreements
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47 |
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6.9 Advice of
Changes
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47 |
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6.10 No
Solicitation
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6.11 Advisory
Board; Noncompetes
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6.12 Restructuring
Efforts
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6.13 Reasonable
Best Efforts; Cooperation
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49 |
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6.14
Dividends
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50 |
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ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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50 |
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7.1 Conditions to
Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger
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7.2 Conditions to
Obligations of Fifth Third
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50 |
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7.3 Conditions to
Obligations of First Charter
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51 |
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ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
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52 |
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8.1
Termination
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52 |
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8.2 Effect of
Termination
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53 |
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8.3 Fees and
Expenses
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53 |
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8.4
Amendment
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54 |
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8.5 Extension;
Waiver
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55 |
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ARTICLE IX GENERAL
PROVISIONS
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55 |
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9.1 Closing
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55 |
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9.2 Standard
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55 |
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-iii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page |
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9.3 Nonsurvival of
Representations, Warranties and Agreements
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55 |
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9.4 Notices
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56 |
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9.5
Interpretation
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56 |
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9.6
Counterparts
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57 |
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9.7 Entire
Agreement
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57 |
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9.8 Governing Law;
Jurisdiction
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57 |
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9.9
Publicity
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57 |
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9.10 Assignment;
Third-Party Beneficiaries
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57 |
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Exhibit A — Form of Affiliate Letter
Exhibit B — Form of FTPS Agreement
-iv-
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Defined Term |
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Section |
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2000 Plan
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1.6 |
(a) |
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Adjusted
Option
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1.6 |
(c) |
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Agreement
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Preamble |
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Alternative
Proposal
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6.10 |
(a) |
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Alternative
Transaction
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6.10 |
(a) |
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BHC Act
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3.1 |
(b) |
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Cash
Consideration
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Cash Designated
Shares
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1.5 |
(b) |
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Cash
Election
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Cash Election
Shares
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Certificate
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1.4 |
(d) |
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Claim
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6.7 |
(a) |
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Closing
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9.1 |
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Closing Date
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9.1 |
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Code
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Recitals |
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Confidentiality
Agreement
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6.2 |
(c) |
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Conversion
Number
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Covered
Employees
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6.6 |
(a) |
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Derivative
Transactions
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3.14 |
(a) |
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DPC Common
Shares
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1.4 |
(b) |
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Effective
Time
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1.2 |
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EGTRRA
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3.11 |
(c) |
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Election
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2.1 |
(a) |
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Election
Deadline
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2.1 |
(c) |
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Election
Form
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2.1 |
(b) |
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Election
Form Record Date
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2.1 |
(b) |
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ERISA
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3.11 |
(a) |
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Exchange Act
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3.5 |
(c) |
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Exchange
Agent
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2.1 |
(b) |
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Exchange Agent
Agreement
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2.1 |
(b) |
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Exchange
Fund
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2.2 |
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FDIC
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3.1 |
(d) |
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Federal Reserve
Board
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3.4 |
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First
Charter
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Preamble |
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First Charter
Articles
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3.1 |
(b) |
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First Charter
Bank
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3.1 |
(b) |
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First Charter Bank
Subsidiaries
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3.16 |
(c) |
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First Charter
Benefit Plans
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3.11 |
(a) |
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First Charter
Board
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3.3 |
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First Charter
Bylaws
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3.1 |
(b) |
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First Charter
Capitalization Date
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3.2 |
(a) |
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First Charter
Common Stock
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1.4 |
(b) |
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First Charter
Contract
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3.13 |
(a) |
i
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Defined Term |
|
Section |
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First Charter
Disclosure Schedule
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Art. III |
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First Charter
Options
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1.6 |
(c) |
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First Charter
Preferred Stock
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3.2 |
(a) |
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First Charter
Regulatory Agreement
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3.5 |
(b) |
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First Charter
Requisite Regulatory Approvals
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7.3 |
(d) |
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First Charter SEC
Reports
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3.5 |
(c) |
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First Charter
Shareholder Meeting
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6.3 |
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First Charter
Stock Plans
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1.6 |
(a) |
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First Charter
Subsidiary
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3.1 |
(c) |
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Fifth Third
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Preamble |
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Fifth Third
Articles
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4.1 |
(b) |
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Fifth Third
Capitalization Date
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4.2 |
(a) |
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Fifth Third Code
of Regulations
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4.1 |
(b) |
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Fifth Third Common
Stock
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1.4 |
(a) |
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Fifth Third
Disclosure Schedule
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Art. IV |
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Fifth Third
Financial
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Preamble |
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Fifth Third
Financial Articles
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4.1 |
(b) |
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Fifth Third
Financial Code of Regulations
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4.1 |
(b) |
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Fifth Third
Preferred Stock
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4.2 |
(a) |
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Fifth Third
Regulatory Agreement
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4.5 |
(b) |
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Fifth Third
Requisite Regulatory Approvals
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7.2 |
(d) |
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Fifth Third SEC
Reports
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4.5 |
(c) |
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Fifth Third Stock
Plans
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4.2 |
(a) |
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Fifth Third
Subsidiary
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3.1 |
(c) |
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Form S-4
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3.4 |
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FTPS
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5.5 |
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FTPS
Agreement
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5.5 |
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GAAP
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3.1 |
(c) |
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Governmental
Entity
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3.4 |
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Holder
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2.1 |
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HSR Act
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3.4 |
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Indemnified
Parties
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6.7 |
(a) |
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Injunction
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7.1 |
(d) |
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Insurance
Amount
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6.7 |
(c) |
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Intellectual
Property
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3.18 |
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IRS
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3.10 |
(a) |
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knowledge
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9.5 |
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Leased
Properties
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3.17 |
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Letter of
Transmittal
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2.3 |
(a) |
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Liens
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3.2 |
(b) |
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Loans
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3.16 |
(a) |
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Mailing Date
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2.1 |
(b) |
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Market Price
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Material Adverse
Effect
|
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3.8 |
(a) |
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Materially
Burdensome Regulatory Condition
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6.1 |
(b) |
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Merger
|
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Recitals |
ii
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Defined Term |
|
Section |
|
Merger
Consideration
|
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Nasdaq Global
Select Market
|
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1.4 |
(c) |
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NCBCA
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1.1 |
(a) |
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Non-Election
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2.1 |
(b) |
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Non-Election
Shares
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1.4 |
(c) |
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North Carolina
Articles of Merger
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1.2 |
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OGCL
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1.1 |
(a) |
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Ohio Certificate
of Merger
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1.2 |
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Original Merger
Agreement
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Recitals |
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Other Regulatory
Approvals
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3.4 |
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Owned
Properties
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3.17 |
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Permitted
Encumbrances
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3.17 |
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Per Share
Amount
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1.4 |
(c) |
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person
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9.5 |
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Policies,
Practices and Procedures
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3.15 |
(b) |
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Pricing
Period
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Property
Lease
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3.20 |
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Proxy
Statement
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3.4 |
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Real
Property
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3.17 |
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Regulatory
Agencies
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3.5 |
(a) |
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Representative
|
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2.1 |
(b) |
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Rights
Agreement
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3.22 |
(b) |
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Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
|
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3.5 |
(c) |
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SEC
|
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3.4 |
|
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Securities
Act
|
|
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3.2 |
(a) |
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SERP
|
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3.11 |
(c) |
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Share Ratio
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1.4 |
(c) |
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SRO
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3.4 |
|
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Stock
Consideration
|
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Stock Designated
Shares
|
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1.5 |
(a) |
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Stock
Election
|
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Stock Election
Number
|
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2.2 |
(a) |
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Stock Election
Shares
|
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1.4 |
(c) |
|
Subsidiary
|
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3.1 |
(c) |
|
Surviving
Corporation
|
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Recitals |
|
Takeover
Statutes
|
|
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3.22 |
(a) |
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Tax(es)
|
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3.10 |
(b) |
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Tax Return
|
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3.10 |
(c) |
|
Termination
Fee
|
|
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8.3 |
(b) |
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Total Cash
Amount
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1.4 |
(c) |
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Trust Account
Common Shares
|
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1.4 |
(b) |
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Voting Debt
|
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3.2 |
(a) |
iii
AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER is dated as of September 14, 2007 (this
“ Agreement ”), by and among FIRST CHARTER
CORPORATION, a North Carolina corporation (“ First
Charter ”), and FIFTH THIRD BANCORP, an Ohio corporation
(“ Fifth Third ”) and FIFTH THIRD FINANCIAL
CORPORATION, an Ohio corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of
Fifth Third (“ Fifth Third Financial ”).
W I T
N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Fifth Third and First
Charter entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
August 15, 2007 (the “ Original Merger Agreement
”), and they now desire to amend and restate the Original
Merger Agreement to provide for the merger of First Charter with
and into Fifth Third Financial, in accordance with
Sections 1.1(b) and 8.4 of the Original Merger
Agreement (it being understood that all references herein to
“the date hereof” or “the date of this
Agreement” refer to August 15, 2007, and all references
to “the date of this Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan
of Merger” refer to September 14, 2007);
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of
First Charter, Fifth Third and Fifth Third Financial have
determined that it is in the best interests of their respective
companies and their shareholders to consummate the strategic
business combination transaction provided for in this Agreement in
which First Charter will, on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, merge with and into Fifth
Third Financial(the “ Merger ”), so that Fifth
Third Financial is the surviving corporation in the Merger
(sometimes referred to in such capacity as the “ Surviving
Corporation ”);
WHEREAS, for federal income Tax
purposes, it is intended that the Merger shall qualify as a
reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code
”), and this Agreement is intended to be and is adopted as a
“plan of reorganization” for purposes of
Sections 354 and 361 of the Code; and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make
certain representations, warranties and agreements in connection
with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the
Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual covenants, representations, warranties and agreements
contained in this Agreement, and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE
MERGER
1.1 The Merger .
1
(a) Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, in accordance with the General
Corporation Law of the State of Ohio (the “ OGCL
”) and the North Carolina Business Corporation Act (the
“ NCBCA ”), at the Effective Time First Charter
shall merge with and into Fifth Third Financial. Fifth Third
Financial shall be the Surviving Corporation in the Merger and
shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the State
of Ohio. As of the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence
of First Charter shall cease.
(b) Fifth Third may at any time
change the method of effecting the combination (including by
providing for the merger of First Charter and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Fifth Third) if and to the extent Fifth Third deems
such change to be desirable; provided , however ,
that no such change shall (i) alter or change the amount or
kind of the Merger Consideration provided for in this Agreement,
(ii) adversely affect the Tax treatment of First
Charter’s shareholders as a result of receiving the Merger
Consideration or the Tax treatment of either party pursuant to this
Agreement, or (iii) materially impede or delay consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. First Charter
shall, if requested by Fifth Third, enter into one or more
amendments to this Agreement prior to the Effective Time to effect
any change permitted by the foregoing sentence.
1.2 Effective Time . The
Merger shall become effective as set forth in the certificate of
merger (the “ Ohio Certificate of Merger ”) that
shall be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Ohio and
articles of merger (the “ North Carolina Articles of
Merger ”) that shall be filed with the Secretary of State
of the State of North Carolina on the Closing Date. The term
“ Effective Time ” shall be the date and time
when the Merger becomes effective as set forth in the Ohio
Certificate of Merger and the North Carolina Articles of
Merger.
1.3 Effects of the Merger . At
and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set
forth in Section 1701.82 of the OGCL and Section 55-11-06
of the NCBCA.
1.4 Conversion of First Charter
Common Stock . At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger
and without any action on the part of Fifth Third, Fifth Third
Financial, First Charter or the holder of any of the following
securities:
(a) Each share of common stock,
no par value per share, of Fifth Third (the “ Fifth
Third Common Stock ”) issued and outstanding
immediately before the Effective Time shall remain issued and
outstanding and shall not be affected by the Merger.
(b) All shares of common stock,
no par value per share, of First Charter issued and outstanding
immediately before the Effective Time (the “ First Charter
Common Stock ”) that are owned, directly or indirectly,
by First Charter or Fifth Third (other than shares of First Charter
Common Stock held in trust accounts (including grantor or rabbi
trust accounts), managed accounts and the like, or otherwise held
in a fiduciary or agency capacity, that are beneficially owned by
third parties (any such shares, “ Trust Account Common
Shares ”)) and other than shares of First Charter Common
Stock held, directly or indirectly, by First Charter or Fifth Third
in respect of a debt previously contracted (any such shares,
“ DPC Common Shares ”) shall be cancelled and
shall cease to exist and no stock of Fifth Third and no other
consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.
2
(c) Subject to
Sections 1.4(e) and 1.5 , each share of First
Charter Common Stock, except for shares of First Charter Common
Stock owned by First Charter or Fifth Third or any of their
respective wholly owned Subsidiaries (other than Trust Account
Common Shares and DPC Common Shares), shall be converted, at the
election of the holder thereof, in accordance with the procedures
set forth in Section 2.1 , into the right to receive
the following, without interest:
(i) for each share of First Charter
Common Stock with respect to which an election to receive Fifth
Third Common Stock has been effectively made and not revoked or
deemed revoked pursuant to Article II (a “
Stock Election ”), that fraction of a fully paid and
nonassessable share of Fifth Third Common Stock equal to the
amount, rounded to the nearest one ten-thousandth (the “
Conversion Number ”) derived by dividing the Per Share
Amount by the Market Price (the “ Stock Consideration
”) (collectively, the “ Stock Election Shares
”);
(ii) for each share of First Charter
Common Stock with respect to which an election to receive cash has
been effectively made and not revoked or deemed revoked pursuant to
Article II (a “ Cash Election ”), an
amount in cash equal to the Per Share Amount (the “ Cash
Consideration ” and, together with the Stock
Consideration, the “ Merger Consideration ”)
(collectively, the “ Cash Election Shares ”);
or
(iii) for each share of First Charter
Common Stock other than shares as to which a Cash Election or a
Stock Election has been effectively made and not revoked or deemed
revoked pursuant to Article II (collectively, the
“ Non-Election Shares ”), the right to receive
from Fifth Third such Stock Consideration or Cash Consideration,
each as is determined in accordance with Section 1.5(b)
, provided that the total amount of cash payable hereunder
(the “ Total Cash Amount ”) shall be equal to,
as nearly as practicable, but in no event shall exceed the product
of (x) the Cash Consideration, (y) 30% and (z) the
number of shares of First Charter Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. The
calculations required by this Section 1.4(c) shall be
prepared jointly by Fifth Third and First Charter prior to the
Closing Date.
(iv) “ Market Price
” means the arithmetic average of the last reported per share
sales prices of Fifth Third Common Stock on the Nasdaq Global
Select Market System (the “ Nasdaq Global Select
Market ”) as reported by The Wall Street Journal
for each of the five full consecutive Nasdaq Global Select Market
trading days ending on the trading day immediately before the
Closing Date (the “ Pricing Period ”).
(v) “ Per Share Amount
” means USD $31.00.
(d) All of the shares of First
Charter Common Stock converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration pursuant to this Article I shall no
longer be outstanding, shall automatically be cancelled and shall
cease to exist as of the Effective Time, and each certificate
previously representing any such shares of First Charter Common
Stock (each, a “ Certificate ”) shall thereafter
represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration (and,
in the case of any fractional shares, cash in lieu thereof), into
which the shares of First Charter Common Stock represented by such
Certificate have been converted pursuant to this
Section 1.4 and
3
Section 2.3(f) , as well as any dividends to which
holders of First Charter Common Stock become entitled in accordance
with Section 2.3(c) .
(e) If, during the Pricing
Period, the outstanding shares of Fifth Third Common Stock shall
have been increased, decreased, changed into or exchanged for a
different number or kind of shares or securities as a result of a
reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend,
stock split, reverse stock split or other similar change in
capitalization, an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall
be made to the Conversion Number.
(f) Each share of Common Stock,
par value $1.00 per share, of Fifth Third Financial issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall remain
issued and outstanding and shall not be affected by the
Merger.
1.5 Proration .
(a) Within five business days
after the Effective Time, Fifth Third shall cause the Exchange
Agent to effect the allocation among the holders of First Charter
Common Stock of rights to receive Fifth Third Common Stock or cash
in the Merger in accordance with the Election Forms as
follows:
(i) Cash Oversubscribed
. If the aggregate cash amount that would otherwise be paid upon
the conversion in the Merger of the Cash Election Shares is greater
than the Total Cash Amount, then:
(A) all Stock Election Shares and
Non-Election Shares shall be converted into the right to receive
the Stock Consideration,
(B) the Exchange Agent shall then
select from among the Cash Election Shares, by a pro rata selection
process, a sufficient number of shares to receive the Stock
Consideration (“ Stock Designated Shares ”) such
that the aggregate cash amount that will be paid in the Merger
equals as closely as practicable but does not exceed the Total Cash
Amount, and all Stock Designated Shares shall be converted into the
right to receive the Stock Consideration, and
(C) the Cash Election Shares that are
not Stock Designated Shares will be converted into the right to
receive the Cash Consideration.
(ii) Cash
Undersubscribed . If the aggregate cash amount that would
be paid upon conversion in the Merger of the Cash Election Shares
is less than the Total Cash Amount, then:
(A) all Cash Election Shares shall be
converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration,
(B) the Exchange Agent shall then
select first from among the Non-Election Shares, by a pro rata
selection process, and then (if necessary) from among the Stock
Election Shares, by a pro rata selection
4
process, a
sufficient number of shares to receive the Cash Consideration
(“ Cash Designated Shares ”) such that the
aggregate cash amount that will be paid in the Merger equals as
closely as practicable but does not exceed the Total Cash Amount,
and all Cash Designated Shares shall be converted into the right to
receive the Cash Consideration, and
(C) the Stock Election Shares and the
Non-Election Shares that are not Cash Designated Shares shall be
converted into the right to receive the Stock Consideration.
(iii) Cash Subscriptions
Sufficient . If the aggregate cash amount that would be
paid upon conversion in the Merger of the Cash Election Shares is
equal or nearly equal (as determined by the Exchange Agent) to (but
in no event in excess of) the Total Cash Amount, then subparagraphs
(i) and (ii) above shall not apply and all Cash Election
Shares shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash
Consideration and all Stock Election Shares and Non-Election Shares
shall be converted into the right to receive the Stock
Consideration.
(b) The pro rata selection
process to be used by the Exchange Agent shall consist of such
equitable pro ration processes as shall be mutually determined by
First Charter and Fifth Third before the Effective Time.
1.6 Stock Options and Other
Stock-Based Awards .
(a) Unless otherwise noted, the
provisions of this Section 1.6 pertain to all plans
sponsored by First Charter under which options and other
stock-based amounts are awarded, including: (i) Restricted
Stock Award Program, (ii) Comprehensive Stock Option Plan,
(iii) 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, (iv) 2000
Omnibus Stock Option and Award Plan (the “ 2000 Plan
”), (v) Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors and
(vi) Carolina First Bancshares, Inc. Amended 1990 Stock Option
Plan, all as amended, and the award agreements thereunder
(collectively, the “ First Charter Stock Plans
”); provided , however , that any accelerated
vesting performed pursuant to this Section 1.6 shall
only be performed if required by the terms of the applicable First
Charter Stock Plan as in effect on the date hereof without any
further action by First Charter.
(b) As of the Effective Time, in
accordance with the terms of the applicable First Charter Stock
Plans, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of the holders of any options or other stock-based awards, each
participant in any of the First Charter Stock Plans shall fully and
immediately vest in any options or other stock-based awards awarded
under such First Charter Stock Plans.
(c) As of the Effective Time, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holders thereof, each option to purchase shares of First Charter
Common Stock granted to employees or directors of First Charter or
any of its Subsidiaries under any of the First Charter Stock Plans
that is outstanding immediately before the Effective Time
(collectively, the “ First Charter Options ”)
shall be converted into an option (an “ Adjusted
Option ”) to purchase, on the same terms and conditions
as applied to each such First Charter Option immediately
5
before
the Effective Time (taking into account any accelerated vesting of
such First Charter Options in accordance with the terms thereof,
including terms approved by the First Charter Board before the date
of this Agreement as described on Section 1.6(c) of the
First Charter Disclosure Schedule (as defined in
Article III )), the number of whole shares of Fifth
Third Common Stock that is equal to the number of shares of First
Charter Common Stock subject to such First Charter Option
immediately before the Effective Time multiplied by the Conversion
Number (rounded down to the nearest whole share), at an exercise
price per share of Fifth Third Common Stock (rounded up to the
nearest whole cent) equal to the exercise price for each such share
of First Charter Common Stock subject to such First Charter Option
immediately before the Effective Time divided by the Conversion
Number.
(d) With respect to awards of
Performance Shares (as defined therein) under the 2000 Plan, as of
the Effective Time (i) all performance objectives with respect
to such Performance Shares shall be deemed to be satisfied to the
extent necessary to earn 100% of the Performance Shares,
(ii) the performance period shall be deemed to be complete and
(iii) such Performance Shares shall be converted to Actual
PSAs (as defined in the Performance Share Award Agreements under
the 2000 Plan) and (iv) the Actual PSAs shall be paid out as
soon as practicable in accordance with the 2000 Plan (but in no
event later than 10 days after the Effective Time).
(e) With respect to awards of
Restricted Stock (as defined in each of the referenced plans) under
the 2000 Plan and the Restricted Stock Award Program, as of the
Effective Time (i) all restrictions with respect to such
Restricted Stock shall be deemed to have lapsed, (ii) the
restriction period shall be deemed to have ended and
(iii) such Restricted Stock shall entitle the participant to
make an election pursuant to Section 2.1 .
(f) As of the Effective Time,
Fifth Third shall assume the obligations and succeed to the rights
of First Charter under the First Charter Stock Plans with respect
to the Adjusted Options. First Charter and Fifth Third agree that
before the Effective Time each of the First Charter Stock Plans
shall be amended, to the extent possible without requiring
shareholder approval of such amendments, if and to the extent
necessary and practicable, to reflect the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, including the conversion of First Charter
Options granted to any employee or director of First Charter or any
of its Subsidiaries under a First Charter Stock Plan that is
outstanding immediately before the Effective Time pursuant to this
Section 1.6 and the substitution of Fifth Third for
First Charter thereunder to the extent appropriate to effectuate
the assumption of such First Charter Stock Plans by Fifth Third.
From and after the Effective Time, all references to First Charter
(other than any references relating to a “change in
control” of First Charter) in each First Charter Stock Plan
and in each agreement evidencing any award of First Charter Options
shall be deemed to refer to Fifth Third, unless Fifth Third
determines otherwise.
(g) Fifth Third shall take all
action reasonably necessary or appropriate to have available for
issuance or transfer a sufficient number of shares of Fifth Third
Common Stock for delivery upon exercise of the Adjusted Options.
Within two business days of the Closing Date, Fifth Third shall
file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-8 (or other
appropriate form) registering a number of shares of Fifth Third
Common Stock necessary to fulfill Fifth Third’s obligations
under this Section 1.6 .
6
1.7 Articles of Incorporation of
Fifth Third Financial . At the Effective Time, the Fifth Third
Financial Articles shall be the articles of incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with
applicable law.
1.8 Code of Regulations of Fifth
Third Financial . At the Effective Time, the Fifth Third
Financial Code of Regulations shall be the code of regulations of
the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance
with applicable law.
1.9 Tax Consequences . It is
intended that the Merger shall constitute a
“reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)
of the Code, and that this Agreement shall constitute a “plan
of reorganization” for purposes of Sections 354 and 361
of the Code.
1.10 Board of Directors . At
the Effective Time, the directors of the Surviving Corporation
shall be comprised of the directors of Fifth Third Financial.
ARTICLE II
DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION
2.1 Election Procedures . Each
holder of record of shares of First Charter Common Stock (“
Holder ”) shall have the right, subject to the
limitations set forth in this Article II , to submit an
election in accordance with the following procedures:
(a) Each Holder may specify in a
request made in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 2.1 (each, an “ Election ”)
(i) the number of shares of First Charter Common Stock owned
by such Holder with respect to which such Holder desires to make a
Stock Election and (ii) the number of shares of First Charter
Common Stock owned by such Holder with respect to which such Holder
desires to make a Cash Election.
(b) Before the Effective Time,
Fifth Third shall appoint a bank or trust company mutually
agreeable to First Charter, or Fifth Third’s transfer agent,
pursuant to an agreement (the “ Exchange Agent
Agreement ”) to act as exchange agent ( the “
Exchange Agent ”) hereunder. An election form and
other appropriate and customary transmittal materials (which shall
specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title
to the Certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of such
Certificates to the Exchange Agent), in such form as First Charter
and Fifth Third shall mutually agree (the “ Election
Form ”), shall be mailed no more than 40 business days
and no less than 26 business days before the anticipated Effective
Time or on such earlier date as First Charter and Fifth Third shall
mutually agree (the “ Mailing Date ”) to each
Holder as of five business days before the Mailing Date (the
“ Election Form Record Date ”). Each Election
Form shall permit such Holder, subject to the allocation and
election procedures set forth in this Section 2.1 , to
(i) elect to receive the Cash Consideration for all of the
shares of First Charter Common Stock held by such Holder in
accordance with Section 1.4(c) , (ii) elect to
receive the Stock Consideration for all of such shares in
accordance with Section 1.4(c) , (iii) elect to
receive the Stock Consideration for a part of such Holder’s
First Charter Common Stock and the Cash Consideration for the
remaining part of such Holder’s First Charter Common Stock or
(iv) indicate that such Holder has no preference as to the receipt
of cash or Fifth Third Common Stock for such shares (a “
Non-Election ”). A Holder who holds such shares as
nominee, trustee
7
or in
another representative capacity (a “ Representative
”) may submit multiple Election Forms, provided that
each such Election Form covers all the shares of First Charter
Common Stock held by such Representative for a particular
beneficial owner. Any shares of First Charter Common Stock with
respect to which the Holder thereof has not, as of the Election
Deadline, made an election by submission to the Exchange Agent of
an effective, properly completed Election Form shall be deemed
Non-Election Shares.
(c) To be effective, a properly
completed Election Form shall be submitted to the Exchange Agent on
or before 5:00 p.m., Charlotte, North Carolina time, on the day
indicated on the Election Form (or such other time and date as
Fifth Third and First Charter may mutually agree) (the “
Election Deadline ”); provided , however
, that the Election Deadline may not occur before the 25th day
following the Mailing Date or after the business day prior to
Closing Date. Fifth Third shall use all reasonable efforts to make
available as promptly as possible an Election Form to any Holder
who requests such Election Form following the initial mailing of
the Election Forms and before the Election Deadline. First Charter
shall provide to the Exchange Agent all information reasonably
necessary for it to perform as specified herein. An Election shall
have been properly made only if the Exchange Agent shall have
actually received a properly completed Election Form by the
Election Deadline. An Election Form shall be deemed properly
completed only if accompanied by one or more Certificates (or
customary affidavits and indemnification regarding the loss or
destruction of such Certificates or the guaranteed delivery of such
Certificates) representing all shares of First Charter Common Stock
covered by such Election Form, together with duly executed
transmittal materials included with the Election Form. If a Holder
either (i) does not submit a properly completed Election Form
in a timely fashion or (ii) revokes its Election Form before
the Election Deadline (without later submitting a properly
completed Election Form before the Election Deadline), the shares
of First Charter Common Stock held by such Holder shall be
designated as Non-Election Shares. Any Holder may revoke or change
his or her Election by written notice to the Exchange Agent only if
such notice of revocation or change is actually received by the
Exchange Agent at or before the Election Deadline. Fifth Third
shall cause the Certificate or Certificates relating to any revoked
Election Form to be promptly returned without charge to the person
submitting the Election Form to the Exchange Agent. Subject to the
terms of this Agreement and of the Election Form, the Exchange
Agent shall have discretion to determine when any Election,
modification or revocation is received and whether any such
Election, modification or revocation has been properly made.
2.2 Deposit of Merger
Consideration . At or before the Effective Time, Fifth Third
shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with the Exchange
Agent (a) certificates representing the number of shares of
Fifth Third Common Stock sufficient to deliver, and Fifth Third
shall instruct the Exchange Agent to timely deliver, the aggregate
Stock Consideration, and (b) immediately available funds equal
to the aggregate Cash Consideration (together with, to the extent
then determinable, any cash payable in lieu of fractional shares
pursuant to Section 2.3(f) ) (collectively, the “
Exchange Fund ”) and Fifth Third shall instruct the
Exchange Agent to timely pay the Cash Consideration, and such cash
in lieu of fractional shares, in accordance with this
Agreement.
8
2.3 Delivery of Merger
Consideration .
(a) As soon as reasonably
practicable after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail
to each holder of record of Certificate(s) that immediately before
the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of First Charter
Common Stock whose shares were converted into the right to receive
the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 1.4 and
any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Fifth Third Common Stock
to be issued or paid in consideration therefor (i) a letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected,
and risk of loss and title to Certificate(s) shall pass, only upon
delivery of Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu of such
Certificates) to the Exchange Agent and shall be substantially in
such form and have such other provisions as shall be prescribed by
the Exchange Agent Agreement (the “ Letter of
Transmittal ”) and (ii) instructions for use in
surrendering Certificate(s) in exchange for the Merger
Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Fifth
Third Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration therefor
in accordance with Section 2.3(f) upon surrender of
such Certificate and any dividends or distributions to which such
holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.4(c) .
(b) Upon surrender to the
Exchange Agent of its Certificate or Certificates, accompanied by a
properly completed Letter of Transmittal, a holder of First Charter
Common Stock will be entitled to receive promptly after the
Effective Time the Merger Consideration (with the aggregate Cash
Consideration paid to each such holder rounded to the nearest whole
cent) and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Fifth Third
Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration therefor in
respect of the shares of First Charter Common Stock represented by
its Certificate or Certificates. Until so surrendered, each such
Certificate shall represent after the Effective Time, for all
purposes, only the right to receive the Merger Consideration and
any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Fifth Third Common Stock
to be issued or paid in consideration therefor upon surrender of
such Certificate in accordance with, and any dividends or
distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to, this
Article II .
(c) No dividends or other
distributions with respect to Fifth Third Common Stock shall be
paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to
the shares of Fifth Third Common Stock represented thereby, in each
case until the surrender of such Certificate in accordance with
this Article II . Subject to the effect of applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar laws, following surrender of
any such Certificate in accordance with this Article II
, the record holder thereof shall be entitled to receive, without
interest, (i) the amount of dividends or other distributions
with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore payable
with respect to the whole shares of Fifth Third Common Stock
represented by such Certificate and not paid and/or (ii) at
the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other
distributions payable with respect to shares of Fifth Third Common
Stock represented by such Certificate with a record date after the
Effective Time (but before such surrender date) and with a payment
date subsequent to the issuance of the Fifth Third Common Stock
issuable with respect to such Certificate.
(d) In the event of a transfer
of ownership of a Certificate representing First Charter Common
Stock that is not registered in the stock transfer records of First
Charter, the proper amount of cash and/or shares of Fifth Third
Common Stock shall be paid or issued in exchange therefor to a
person other than the person in whose name the Certificate so
surrendered is
9
registered if the Certificate formerly representing such First
Charter Common Stock shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in
proper form for transfer and the person requesting such payment or
issuance shall pay any transfer or other similar Taxes required by
reason of the payment or issuance to a person other than the
registered holder of the Certificate or establish to the
satisfaction of Fifth Third that the Tax has been paid or is not
applicable. The Exchange Agent (or, subsequent to the first
anniversary of the Effective Time, Fifth Third) shall be entitled
to deduct and withhold from the cash portion of the Merger
Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Fifth
Third Common Stock otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to
any holder of First Charter Common Stock such amounts as the
Exchange Agent or Fifth Third, as the case may be, is required to
deduct and withhold under the Code, or any provision of state,
local or foreign Tax law, with respect to the making of such
payment. To the extent the amounts are so withheld by the Exchange
Agent or Fifth Third, as the case may be, such withheld amounts
shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been
paid to the Holder of shares of First Charter Common Stock in
respect of whom such deduction and withholding was made by the
Exchange Agent or Fifth Third, as the case may be.
(e) After the Effective Time,
there shall be no transfers on the stock transfer books of First
Charter of the shares of First Charter Common Stock that were
issued and outstanding immediately before the Effective Time other
than to settle transfers of First Charter Common Stock that
occurred before the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time,
Certificates representing such shares are presented for transfer to
the Exchange Agent, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for the
Merger Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of
Fifth Third Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration
therefor in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
Article II .
(f) Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained in this Agreement, no certificates or scrip
representing fractional shares of Fifth Third Common Stock shall be
issued upon the surrender of Certificates for exchange, no dividend
or distribution with respect to Fifth Third Common Stock shall be
payable on or with respect to any fractional share, and such
fractional share interests shall not entitle the owner thereof to
vote or to any other rights of a shareholder of Fifth Third. In
lieu of the issuance of any such fractional share, Fifth Third
shall pay to each former shareholder of First Charter who otherwise
would be entitled to receive such fractional share an amount in
cash (rounded to the nearest cent) determined by multiplying
(i) the Per Share Amount by (ii) the fraction of a share
(after taking into account all shares of First Charter Common Stock
held by such holder at the Effective Time and rounded to the
nearest thousandth when expressed in decimal form) of Fifth Third
Common Stock to which such holder would otherwise be entitled to
receive pursuant to Section 1.4 .
(g) Any portion of the Exchange
Fund that remains unclaimed by the shareholders of First Charter as
of the first anniversary of the Effective Time may be paid to Fifth
Third. In such event, any former shareholders of First Charter who
have not theretofore complied with this Article II
shall thereafter look only to Fifth Third with respect to the
Merger Consideration, any cash in lieu of any fractional shares and
any unpaid dividends and distributions on the Fifth Third Common
Stock deliverable in respect of each share of First Charter Common
Stock such shareholder holds as determined pursuant to this
Agreement, in each case, without any interest thereon.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Fifth Third, Fifth Third
Financial, First Charter, the Exchange Agent or any other person
shall be liable to any former holder of shares of First
10
Charter
Common Stock for any amount delivered in good faith to a public
official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or
similar laws.
(h) If any Certificate has been
lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that
fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or
destroyed and, if reasonably required by Fifth Third or the
Exchange Agent, the posting by such person of a bond in such amount
as Fifth Third may determine is reasonably necessary as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such
Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration
deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF FIRST CHARTER CORPORATION
Except as disclosed in the disclosure
schedule (the “ First Charter Disclosure Schedule
”) delivered by First Charter to Fifth Third before the
execution of this Agreement (which schedule sets forth, among other
things, items the disclosure of which is necessary or appropriate
either in response to an express disclosure requirement contained
in a provision hereof or as an exception to one or more
representations or warranties contained in this Article III
, or to one or more of First Charter’s covenants contained
herein; provided , however , that notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) no such item
is required to be set forth in such schedule as an exception to a
representation or warranty if its absence would not result in the
related representation or warranty being deemed untrue or incorrect
under the standard established by Section 9.2 and
(ii) the mere inclusion of an item in such schedule as an
exception to a representation or warranty shall not be deemed an
admission that such item represents a material exception or
material fact, event or circumstance or that such item has had or
would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect (as
defined in Section 3.8 ) on First Charter, First Charter
hereby represents and warrants to Fifth Third as follows:
3.1 Corporate Organization
.
(a) First Charter is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of North Carolina. First
Charter has the corporate power and authority to own or lease all
of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is
now being conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do
business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business
conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and
assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification
necessary.
(b) First Charter is duly
registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956, as amended (the “ BHC Act ”). True,
complete and correct copies of the Articles of Incorporation of
First Charter, as amended (the “ First Charter
Articles ”), and the Bylaws of First Charter (the “
First Charter Bylaws ”), as in effect as of the date
of this Agreement, have previously been made available to Fifth
Third. First Charter Bank (“ First Charter Bank
”) is incorporated under the laws of the State of North
Carolina.
11
(c) Each of First
Charter’s Subsidiaries (i) is duly incorporated or duly
formed, as applicable to each such Subsidiary, and validly existing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, (ii) is
duly licensed or qualified to do business and in good standing in
all jurisdictions (whether federal, state, local or foreign) where
its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business
requires it to be so licensed or qualified and (iii) has all
requisite corporate power or other power and authority to own or
lease its properties and assets and to carry on its business as now
conducted. The articles of incorporation, bylaws and similar
governing documents of each First Charter Subsidiary, copies of
which have previously been made available to Fifth Third, are true,
complete and correct copies of such documents as of the date of
this Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the word “
Subsidiary ”, when used with respect to either party,
means any bank, corporation, partnership, limited liability company
or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, that
is consolidated with such party for financial reporting purposes
under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“
GAAP ”), and the terms “ First Charter
Subsidiary ” and “ Fifth Third Subsidiary
” shall mean any direct or indirect Subsidiary of First
Charter or Fifth Third, respectively.
(d) The deposit accounts of
First Charter Bank are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (the “ FDIC ”) through the Deposit
Insurance Fund to the fullest extent permitted by law, and all
premiums and assessments required to be paid in connection
therewith have been paid when due.
3.2 Capitalization .
(a) The authorized capital stock
of First Charter consists of 100,000,000 shares of First Charter
Common Stock, of which, as of August 14, 2007 (the “
First Charter Capitalization Date ”), 34,684,023
shares were issued and outstanding, including shares of Restricted
Stock (as referenced in Section 1.6(e) ), and 2,000,000
shares of preferred stock, no par value (the “ First
Charter Preferred Stock ”), of which, as of the First
Charter Capitalization Date, no shares were issued and outstanding.
As of the First Charter Capitalization Date, no shares of First
Charter Common Stock or First Charter Preferred Stock were reserved
for issuance except for (i) shares of First Charter Common
Stock reserved for issuance in connection with stock options under
the First Charter Stock Plans, of which 1,224,037 were outstanding
as of the First Charter Capitalization Date, and (ii) shares
of junior participating preferred stock and common stock pursuant
to the Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement dated July 19,
2000. All of the issued and outstanding shares of First Charter
Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. As of the
date of this Agreement, no bonds, debentures, notes or other
indebtedness of First Charter having the right to vote on any
matters on which its shareholders may vote (“ Voting
Debt ”) are issued or outstanding. As of the date of this
Agreement, except pursuant to this Agreement, including with
respect to the First Charter Stock Plans as set forth herein, the
2007 Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, the First
Charter Retirement Savings Plan, and the Amended and Restated
Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, First
Charter does not have and is not bound by any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments or
agreements of any character calling for the purchase or issuance
of, or the payment of any amount based on, any shares of First
Charter Common Stock, First Charter Preferred Stock, Voting Debt or
any other equity securities of First Charter or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares
of First Charter Common Stock, First Charter
12
Preferred Stock, Voting Debt or other equity securities of First
Charter. As of the date of this Agreement, and except as set forth
in Section 3.2 of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, there are no contractual obligations of First Charter or
any of its Subsidiaries (i) to repurchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire any shares of capital stock of First Charter or any equity
security of First Charter or its Subsidiaries or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares
of capital stock or any other equity security of First Charter or
its Subsidiaries or (ii) pursuant to which First Charter or
any of its Subsidiaries is or could be required to register shares
of First Charter capital stock or other securities under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities
Act ”). Other than the First Charter Options or as set
forth on Section 3.2(a) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, no equity-based awards are outstanding as of the First
Charter Capitalization Date. Except as set forth on
Section 3.2(a) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, since January 1, 2007 through the date hereof, First
Charter has not (A) issued or repurchased any shares of First
Charter Common Stock, Voting Debt or other equity securities of
First Charter other than (1) the issuance of shares of First
Charter Common Stock in connection with the exercise of stock
options to purchase First Charter Common Stock granted under the
First Charter Stock Plans that were outstanding on January 1,
2007 or (2) shares repurchased pursuant to the authority of
the First Charter Board as described in the First Charter SEC
Reports, or (B) issued or awarded any options, restricted
shares or any other equity-based awards under any of the First
Charter Stock Plans. Each option granted under a First Charter
Stock Plan (1) was granted in compliance with all applicable
laws and all the terms and conditions of the First Charter Plans
pursuant to which it was issued, (2) has an exercise price per
share equal to or greater than the fair market value of a share of
First Charter Common Stock at the close of business on the date of
such grant or the immediately preceding date, (3) has a grant
date identical to the date on which the option granted under a
First Charter Stock Plan was actually granted, and
(4) qualified for the tax and accounting treatment afforded to
such option granted under a First Charter Stock Plan in a First
Charter’s tax returns and First Charter’s financial
statements, respectively; provided , however , that
First Charter Options granted under the 1999 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, as amended, were issued at a discount to the fair
market value of a share of First Charter Common Stock on such date
in accordance with the terms of such plan.
(b) Except as set forth on
Section 3.2(b) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
or other equity ownership interests of each Subsidiary of First
Charter are owned by First Charter, directly or indirectly, free
and clear of any material liens, pledges, charges and security
interests and similar encumbrances (“ Liens ”),
and all of such shares or equity ownership interests are duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable
(subject to 12 U.S.C. § 55) and free of preemptive rights. No
such First Charter Subsidiary has or is bound by any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements
of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares
of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary or
any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise
receive any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of
such Subsidiary.
(c) Section 3.2(c)
of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule sets forth First
Charter’s or its Subsidiaries’ capital stock, equity
interest or other direct or indirect ownership interest in any
person other than a First Charter Subsidiary, where such ownership
interest is equal to or greater than five percent of the total
ownership interest of such person.
13
3.3 Authority; No Violation
.
(a) First Charter has requisite
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly, validly and
unanimously approved by the Board of Directors of First Charter
(the “ First Charter Board ”). The First Charter
Board has determined that the Merger, on substantially the terms
and conditions set forth in this Agreement, is advisable and in the
best interests of First Charter and its shareholders and has
directed that the Merger, on substantially the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement, be submitted to First Charter’s
shareholders for consideration at a duly held meeting of such
shareholders and, except for the approval of this Agreement by the
affirmative vote of the holders of 75% of the outstanding shares of
First Charter Common Stock entitled to vote at such meeting, no
other corporate proceedings on the part of First Charter are
necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by First Charter and (assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by Fifth Third) constitutes
the valid and binding obligation of First Charter, enforceable
against First Charter in accordance with its terms (except as may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or
similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and
subject to general principles of equity).
(b) Neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by First Charter nor the consummation by
First Charter of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor
compliance by First Charter with any of the terms or provisions of
this Agreement, will (i) violate any provision of the First
Charter Articles or the First Charter Bylaws or (ii) assuming
that the consents, approvals and filings referred to in
Section 3.4 are duly obtained and/or made,
(A) violate any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation,
judgment, order, writ, decree or Injunction applicable to First
Charter, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets or (B) violate, conflict with, result in
a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under,
constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of
time, or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the
termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under,
accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation
of any Lien upon any of the respective properties or assets of
First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries under, any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or
obligation to which First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties
or assets is bound.
3.4 Consents and Approvals .
Except for (a) the filing of applications and notices, as
applicable, with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (the “ Federal Reserve Board ”) under the
BHC Act, the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and the Office of the
Commissioner of Banks of the State of North Carolina and approval
of such applications and notices, (b) the filing of any
required applications, filings or notices with the FDIC and any
other federal or state banking, insurance or other regulatory or
self-regulatory authorities or any courts, administrative agencies
or commissions or other governmental authorities or
instrumentalities (each a “ Governmental Entity
”) and approval of such applications, filings and notices
(the “ Other Regulatory Approvals ”),
(c) the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “ SEC ”) of a Proxy Statement in definitive
form relating to the meeting of First Charter’s
14
shareholders to be held in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “ Proxy
Statement ”) and of a registration statement on Form S-4
(the “ Form S-4 ”) in which the Proxy
Statement will be included as a prospectus, and declaration of
effectiveness of the Form S-4 and the filing and effectiveness of
the registration statement contemplated by
Section 1.6(d) , (d) the filing of the Ohio
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of
Ohio pursuant to the OGCL and the Articles of Merger with the
Secretary of State of the State of North Carolina pursuant to the
NCBCA, (e) any consents, authorizations, approvals, filings or
exemptions in connection with compliance with the applicable
provisions of federal and state securities laws relating to the
regulation of broker-dealers, investment advisers or transfer
agents, and federal commodities laws relating to the regulation of
futures commission merchants and the rules and regulations
thereunder and of any applicable industry self-regulatory
organization (“ SRO ”), and the rules and
regulations of the Nasdaq Global Select Market Global Select
Market, or that are required under consumer finance, mortgage
banking and other similar laws, (f) notices or filings under
the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended (the “ HSR Act ”), if any, and
(g) such filings and approvals as are required to be made or
obtained under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of
various states in connection with the issuance of the shares of
Fifth Third Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement and approval of
listing of such Fifth Third Common Stock on the Nasdaq Global
Select Market, no consents or approvals of or filings or
registrations with any Governmental Entity are necessary in
connection with the consummation by First Charter of the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No consents
or approvals of or filings or registrations with any Governmental
Entity are necessary in connection with the execution and delivery
by First Charter of this Agreement.
3.5 Reports; Regulatory
Matters .
(a) Except as set forth on
Section 3.5(a) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, First Charter and each of its Subsidiaries have timely
filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with any
amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that they were
required to file since January 1, 2004 with (i) the
Federal Reserve Board, (ii) the FDIC, (iii) any state
insurance commission or other state regulatory authority,
(iv) any foreign regulatory authority, (v) any SRO, and
(vi) the SEC (collectively, “ Regulatory Agencies
”) and with each other applicable Governmental Entity, and
all other reports and statements required to be filed by them since
January 1, 2004, including any report or statement required to
be filed pursuant to the laws, rules or regulations of the United
States, any state, any foreign entity or any Regulatory Agency or
Governmental Entity, and have paid all fees and assessments due and
payable in connection therewith. Except for normal examinations
conducted by a Regulatory Agency or Governmental Entity in the
ordinary course of the business of First Charter and its
Subsidiaries, or as disclosed in the First Charter SEC Reports, no
Regulatory Agency or Governmental Entity has initiated since
January 1, 2004 or has pending any proceeding, enforcement
action or, to the knowledge of First Charter, investigation into
the business, disclosures or operations of First Charter or any of
its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Section 3.5(a)
of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule or as disclosed in the
First Charter SEC Reports, since January 1, 2004, no
Regulatory Agency or Governmental Entity has resolved any
proceeding, enforcement action or, to the knowledge of First
Charter, investigation into the business, disclosures or operations
of First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no unresolved
violation, criticism, comment or exception by any Regulatory Agency
or
15
Governmental Entity with respect to any report or statement
relating to any examinations or inspections of First Charter or any
of its Subsidiaries. Since January 1, 2004, there has been no
formal or informal inquiries by, or disagreements or disputes with,
any Regulatory Agency or Governmental Entity with respect to the
business, operations, policies or procedures of First Charter or
any of its Subsidiaries (other than normal examinations conducted
by a Regulatory Agency or Governmental Entity in First
Charter’s ordinary course of business or as disclosed in the
First Charter SEC Reports).
(b) Except as set forth on
Section 3.5(b) of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule
or as disclosed in the First Charter SEC Reports, neither First
Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any
cease-and-desist or other order or enforcement action issued by, or
is a party to any written agreement, consent agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any commitment
letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any order or
directive by, or has been ordered to pay any civil money penalty
by, or has been since January 1, 2004 a recipient of any
supervisory letter from, or since January 1, 2004 has adopted
any policies, procedures or board resolutions at the request or
suggestion of, any Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity
(each item in this sentence, a “ First Charter Regulatory
Agreement ”), nor has First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries been advised since January 1, 2004 by any
Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity that it is
considering issuing, initiating, ordering or requesting any such
First Charter Regulatory Agreement. Except as set forth on
Section 3.5(b) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedules, to the knowledge of First Charter, there has not been
any event or occurrence since January 1, 2004 that would
result in a determination that First Charter Bank is not
“well capitalized” and “well managed” as a
matter of U.S. federal banking law.
(c) First Charter has previously
made available to Fifth Third an accurate and complete copy of each
final registration statement, prospectus, report, schedule and
definitive proxy statement filed with or furnished to the SEC by
First Charter since January 1, 2004 pursuant to the Securities
Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “
Exchange Act ”), and before the date of this Agreement
(the “ First Charter SEC Reports ”). No such
First Charter SEC Report, at the time filed or furnished (and, in
the case of registration statements and proxy statements, on the
dates of effectiveness and the dates of the relevant meetings,
respectively), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of
the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, except
that information as of a later date (but before the date of this
Agreement) shall be deemed to modify information as of an earlier
date. As of their respective dates, all First Charter SEC Reports
complied as to form in all material respects with the published
rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto. No executive
officer of First Charter has failed in any respect to make the
certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley
Act ”).
3.6 Financial Statements
.
(a) The financial statements of
First Charter and its Subsidiaries included (or incorporated by
reference) in the First Charter SEC Reports (including the related
notes, where applicable) (i) have been prepared from, and are in
accordance with, the books and records of
16
First
Charter and its Subsidiaries, (ii) fairly present in all
material respects the consolidated results of operations, cash
flows, changes in shareholders’ equity and consolidated
financial position of First Charter and its Subsidiaries for the
respective fiscal periods or as of the respective dates therein set
forth (subject in the case of unaudited statements to recurring
year-end audit adjustments normal in nature and amount),
(iii) complied as of their respective dates of filing with the
SEC, in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the
SEC with respect thereto and (iv) have been prepared in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods
involved, except, in each case, as indicated in such statements or
in the notes thereto. The books and records of First Charter and
its Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all
material respects in accordance with GAAP and any other applicable
legal and accounting requirements and reflect only actual
transactions. KPMG has served as independent registered public
accountant for First Charter for all periods covered in the First
Charter SEC Reports; such firm has not resigned or been dismissed
as independent public accountants of First Charter as a result of
or in connection with any disagreements with First Charter on a
matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement
disclosure or auditing scope or procedure.
(b) Neither First Charter nor
any of its Subsidiaries has any material liability of any nature
whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and
whether due or to become due), except for those liabilities that
are reflected or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet
of First Charter included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 (including any notes
thereto) and for liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2007 or
in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(c) Except as set forth on
Section 3.6(c) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedules, since December 31, 2006, (i) through the date
hereof, neither First Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to
the knowledge of the officers of First Charter, any director,
officer, employee, auditor, accountant or representative of First
Charter or any of its Subsidiaries has received or otherwise had or
obtained knowledge of any material complaint, allegation, assertion
or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or
auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of First
Charter or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective internal
accounting controls, including any material complaint, allegation,
assertion or claim that First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries
has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices, and
(ii) no attorney representing First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries, whether or not employed by First Charter or any of
its Subsidiaries, has reported evidence of a material violation of
securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by
First Charter or any of its officers, directors, employees or
agents to the First Charter Board or any committee thereof or to
any director or officer of First Charter.
3.7 Broker’s Fees .
Neither First Charter nor any First Charter Subsidiary nor any of
their respective officers or directors has employed any broker or
finder or incurred any liability for any broker’s fees,
commissions or finder’s fees in connection with the Merger or
related transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than as
set forth on Section 3.7 of the First Charter
Disclosure Schedule and pursuant to letter agreements, true,
complete and correct copies of which have been previously delivered
to Fifth Third.
17
3.8 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events .
(a) Except as set forth in the
First Charter SEC Reports, since December 31, 2006, no event
has occurred that has had or is reasonably likely to have, either
individually or in the aggregate with all other events, a Material
Adverse Effect on First Charter. As used in this Agreement, the
term “ Material Adverse Effect ” means, with
respect to Fifth Third, First Charter or the Surviving Corporation,
as the case may be, a material adverse effect on (i) the
business, results of operations or financial condition of such
party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole ( provided ,
however , that, with respect to this clause (i), a Material
Adverse Effect shall not be deemed to include effects to the extent
resulting from (A) changes, after the date hereof, in
generally accepted accounting principles or regulatory accounting
requirements applicable to banks or savings associations and their
holding companies, generally, (B) changes, after the date
hereof, in laws, rules or regulations of general applicability to
banks or savings associations and their holding companies,
generally, or interpretations thereof by courts or Governmental
Entities, (C) changes, after the date hereof, in global or
national political conditions (including the outbreak of war or
acts of terrorism) or in general economic or market conditions
affecting banks, savings associations or their holding companies
generally, (D) consummation or public disclosure of this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby, or (E) actions or
omissions of Fifth Third or First Charter taken with the prior
written consent of the other in contemplation of the transactions
contemplated hereby) or (ii) the ability of such party to
timely consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) Since December 31, 2006
through and including the date of this Agreement, First Charter and
its Subsidiaries have carried on their respective businesses in all
material respects in the ordinary course of business consistent
with their past practice.
(c) Except as set forth on
Section 3.8 of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule,
since December 31, 2006, neither First Charter nor any of its
Subsidiaries has (i) except for (A) normal increases for
employees (other than officers subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act) made in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (B) as
required by applicable law or pre-existing contractual obligations,
increased the wages, salaries, compensation, pension or other
fringe benefits or perquisites payable to any executive officer,
employee or director from the amount thereof in effect as of
December 31, 2006, granted any severance or termination pay,
entered into any contract to make or grant any severance or
termination pay (in each case, except as required under the terms
of agreements or severance plans listed on Section 3.11
of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule, as in effect as of the
date hereof), or paid any bonus other than the customary year-end
bonuses in amounts consistent with past practice, (ii) granted
any stock appreciation rights or options to purchase shares of
First Charter Common Stock, any restricted shares of First Charter
Common Stock or any right to acquire any shares of its capital
stock to any executive officer, director or employee other than
grants to employees (other than officers subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act) made in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice under the
First Charter Stock Plans, (iii) changed any accounting
methods, principles or practices of First Charter or its
Subsidiaries affecting its assets, liabilities or businesses,
including any reserving, renewal or residual method, practice or
policy or (iv) suffered any strike, work stoppage, slow-down
or other labor disturbance.
18
3.9 Legal Proceedings .
(a) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.9 of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule
and for routine loan collection or foreclosure actions initiated by
First Charter Bank in the ordinary course of business, neither
First Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any, and
there are no pending or, to the best of First Charter’s
knowledge, threatened, legal, administrative, arbitral or other
material proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory
investigations of any nature against First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries, or otherwise challenging the validity or propriety of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. None of the
proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory
investigations set forth on Section 3.9 of the First
Charter Disclosure Schedule and none of the routine loan collection
or foreclosure actions initiated by First Charter Bank in the
ordinary course of business would reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on First Charter.
(b) There is no Injunction,
judgment or regulatory restriction (other than those of general
application that apply to similarly situated bank holding companies
or their Subsidiaries) imposed upon First Charter, any of its
Subsidiaries or the assets of First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries.
3.10 Taxes and Tax Returns
.
(a) Each of First Charter and
its Subsidiaries has duly and timely filed (including all
applicable extensions) all Tax Returns required to be filed by it
on or before the date of this Agreement (except as set forth on
Section 3.10(a) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, all such returns being accurate and complete in all
material respects), has paid all Taxes shown thereon as arising and
has duly paid or made provision for the payment of all material
Taxes that have been incurred or are due or claimed to be due from
it by federal, state, foreign or local taxing authorities
(including, without limitation, if and to the extent applicable,
those due in respect of its properties, income, business, capital
stock, deposits, franchises, licenses, sales and payrolls) other
than Taxes that are not yet delinquent or are being contested in
good faith, have not been finally determined and have been
adequately reserved against. Except as set forth on
Section 3.10(a) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, First Charter and its Subsidiaries are not subject to
examination or audit by the Internal Revenue Service (“
IRS ”). There are no material disputes pending, or
claims asserted, for Taxes or assessments upon First Charter or any
of its Subsidiaries for which First Charter does not have reserves
that are adequate under GAAP. Neither First Charter nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to or is bound by any Tax-sharing,
allocation or indemnification agreement or arrangement (other than
such an agreement or arrangement exclusively between or among First
Charter and its Subsidiaries). Within the past five years, neither
First Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a
“distributing corporation” or a “controlled
corporation” in a distribution intended to qualify under
Section 355(a) of the Code. Neither First Charter nor any of its
Subsidiaries is required to include in income any adjustment
pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code, no such adjustment has been
proposed by the IRS and no pending request for permission to change
any accounting method has been submitted by First Charter or any of
its Subsidiaries. Neither First Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries
has participated in a “reportable transaction” within
the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(1).
19
(b) As used in this Agreement,
the term “ Tax ” or “ Taxes ”
means (i) all federal, state, local and foreign income,
excise, gross receipts, gross income, ad valorem ,
profits, gains, property, capital, sales, transfer, use, payroll,
employment, severance, withholding, duties, intangibles, franchise,
backup-withholding, value-added and other taxes, charges, levies or
like assessments together with all penalties and additions to tax
and interest thereon and (ii) any liability for Taxes
described in clause (i) above under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of
state, local or foreign law).
(c) As used in this Agreement,
the term “ Tax Return ” means a report, return
or other information (including any amendments) required to be
supplied to a governmental entity with respect to Taxes including,
where permitted or required, combined or consolidated returns for
any group of entities that includes First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries.
3.11 Employee Matters .
(a) Section 3.11(a)
of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true,
complete and correct list of each “employee benefit
plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“
ERISA ”), whether or not subject to ERISA, as well as
each employee or director benefit or compensation plan, arrangement
or agreement, and each employment, consulting, bonus, incentive or
deferred compensation, vacation, stock purchase, stock option or
other equity-based, severance, termination, retention,
change-in-control, profit-sharing, fringe benefit or other similar
plan, program, agreement or commitment for the benefit of any
employee, former employee, director or former director of First
Charter or any of its Subsidiaries entered into, maintained or
contributed to by First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries or to
which First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to
contribute (such plans, programs, agreements and commitments,
herein referred to as the “ First Charter Benefit
Plans ”).
(b) With respect to each First
Charter Benefit Plan, First Charter has made available to Fifth
Third true, complete and correct copies of the following (as
applicable): (i) the written document evidencing such First
Charter Benefit Plan or, with respect to any such plan that is not
in writing, a written description thereof; (ii) the summary
plan description; (iii) any related trust agreements,
insurance contracts or documents of any other funding arrangements;
(iv) all amendments, modifications or supplements to any such
document; (v) the most recent actuarial report; (vi) the
most recent determination letter from the IRS; (vii) the most
recent Form 5500 required to have been filed with the IRS,
including all schedules thereto; (viii) any notices to or from
the IRS or any office or representative of the Department of Labor
relating to any compliance issues in respect of any such First
Charter Benefit Plan; and (ix) a list of each person who has
options to purchase First Charter Common Stock or has units or
other awards outstanding under any stock option or other
equity-based plan, program or arrangement sponsored by First
Charter or any of its Subsidiaries, noting for each person the
number of options, units and other awards available and the strike
price, if any, associated therewith. Section 3.11(b) of
the First Charter Disclosure Schedule sets forth as of
June 30, 2007 the accrued liability for any such plans,
programs and arrangements.
(c) Except as set forth on
Section 3.11(c) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule: (i) First Charter and each of its Subsidiaries have
operated and administered each First Charter
20
Benefit
Plan in substantial compliance with all applicable laws and the
terms of each such plan; (ii) each First Charter Benefit Plan
that is intended to be “qualified” under
Section 401 and/or 409 of the Code has received a favorable
determination letter from the IRS to such effect and, to the
knowledge of First Charter, no fact, circumstance or event has
occurred since the date of such determination letter or exists that
would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified
status of any such First Charter Benefit Plan; (iii) each such
First Charter Benefit Plan has received a favorable determination
letter from the IRS (covering all changes prior to the Economic
Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (“
EGTRRA” )) that such First Charter Benefit Plan is so
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, the scope of such
determination letter is complete and does not exclude consideration
of any of the qualification requirements, and nothing has occurred
that will adversely affect the qualified status of any such Benefit
Plan; (iv) each such First Charter Benefit Plan was timely
amended and operated in compliance with all applicable changes in
law, regulations and IRS requirements enacted or adopted subsequent
to the required changes commonly referred to as “GUST”,
including but not limited to, EGTRRA good faith amendments and
amendments and operations to comply with Revenue Ruling 2001-62,
IRS Notice 2001-37, Revenue Ruling 2002-27, IRS Notice 2005-5, the
final and temporary regulations under Sections 401(a) (9),
(k) and (m) of the Code; (v) with respect to each
such First Charter Benefit Plan, either an application for a new
determination letter was filed by the end of such First Charter
Benefit Plan’s applicable remedial amendment cycle as
determined under Revenue Procedure 2005-66 or the deadline for
filing such an application has not yet arrived and all requirements
for relying on such extended filing date have been satisfied;
(vi) each First Charter Benefit Plan that is an
“employee pension benefit plan” as defined in
Section 3(2)(A) of ERISA and is not qualified under Code
Section 401(a) is exempt from Part 2, 3 and 4 of Title I of
ERISA as an unfunded plan that is maintained primarily for the
purpose of providing deferred compensation or life insurance for a
select group of management or highly compensated employees,
pursuant to Sections 201(2), 301(a)(3) and 401(a)(1) of ERISA,
and for each such plan Section 3.11(c) of the First
Charter Disclosure Schedule contains (1) a list of assets that
are maintained or used to informally fund such plan, (2) an
analysis of the emerging liabilities of any supplemental executive
retirement plans (the “ SERPs ”) and (3) an
analysis of the cash surrender value of the split dollar insurance
policies held pursuant to the SERPs; (vii) any trust agreement
supporting such plan has been provided as described in
Section 3.11(b)(iii) ; (viii) there are no pending
or, to the knowledge of First Charter, threatened or anticipated
claims by, on behalf of or against any of the First Charter Benefit
Plans or any assets thereof (other than routine claims for
benefits); and (ix) all contributions, premiums and other
payments required to be made with respect to any First Charter
Benefit Plan have been made on or before their due dates under
applicable law and the terms of such First Charter Benefit Plan,
and with respect to any such contributions, premiums or other
payments required to be made with respect to any First Charter
Benefit Plan that are not yet due, to the extent required by GAAP,
adequate reserves are reflected on the consolidated balance sheet
of First Charter included in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 (including any notes
thereto) or liability therefor was incurred in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice since June 30,
2007.
(d) No First Charter Benefit
Plan is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Section 302
or Title IV of ERISA or is a multiemployer plan or multiple
employer plan within the meaning of Sections 4001(a)(3) or
4063/4064 of ERISA, respectively. Neither First Charter nor any of
its Subsidiaries has incurred, either directly or indirectly
(including as a result of any
21
indemnification or joint and several liability obligation), any
liability pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or the penalty tax,
excise tax or joint and several liability provisions of the Code
relating to employee benefit plans, in each case, with respect to
the First Charter Benefit Plans and no event, transaction or
condition has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected
to result in any such liability to First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(e) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.11(e) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will, either alone or in conjunction with any other event, (i)
result in any payment or benefit becoming due or payable, or
required to be provided, to any director, employee or independent
contractor of First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii)
increase the amount or value of any benefit or compensation
otherwise payable or required to be provided to any such director,
employee or independent contractor, (iii) result in the
acceleration of the time of payment, vesting or funding of any such
benefit or compensation or (iv) result in any amount failing
to be deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code.
(f) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.11(f) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, no prohibited transaction within the meaning of
Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or
breach of fiduciary duty under Title I of ERISA has occurred with
respect to any First Charter Benefit Plan or with respect to First
Charter.
(g) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.11(g) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, no payment made or to be made in respect of any employee
or former employee of First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries
would reasonably be expected to be nondeductible by reason of
Section 162(m) of the Code.
(h) Neither First Charter nor
any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any labor or
collective bargaining agreement and there are no organizational
campaigns, petitions or other unionization activities seeking
recognition of a collective bargaining unit with respect to, or
otherwise attempting to represent, any of the employees of First
Charter or any of its Subsidiaries. There are no labor-related
controversies, strikes, slowdowns, walkouts or other work stoppages
pending or, to the knowledge of First Charter, threatened and
neither First Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries has experienced
any such labor-related controversy, strike, slowdown, walkout or
other work stoppage within the past three years. Neither First
Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or otherwise
bound by, any consent decree with, or citation by, any Governmental
Entity relating to employees or employment practices. Each of First
Charter and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable laws, statutes, orders, rules,
regulations, policies or guidelines of any Governmental Entity
relating to labor, employment, termination of employment or similar
matters and have not engaged in any unfair labor practices or
similar prohibited practices, except where the failure to comply
would not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(i) Section 3.11(i)
of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true,
complete and correct list of employment agreements, retention
agreements and change-in-control agreements with each of First
Charter’s employees, copies of which have been made available
to Fifth Third. Each of the employment agreements, retention
agreements and change-in-control
22
agreements set forth on Section 3.11(i) of the First
Charter Disclosure Schedule is valid and binding and in full force
and effect.
(j) Except as disclosed in
Section 3.11(j) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule (which shall contain the actuarial present value of all
such benefits other than health benefits, with respect to which
current payment amounts and duration of payment obligation are
provided), neither First Charter nor its Subsidiaries
(i) provides health or welfare benefits for any retired or
former employee or (ii) is obligated to provide health or
welfare benefits to any active employees after their retirement or
other termination of service, unless required to do so under
Section 601 et seq . of ERISA and
Section 4980B of the Code.
3.12 Compliance with Applicable
Law .
(a) First Charter and each of
its Subsidiaries hold all material licenses, franchises, permits
and authorizations necessary for the lawful conduct of their
respective businesses under and pursuant to each, and have complied
in all respects with and are not in default in any material respect
under any, applicable law, statute, order, rule, regulation, policy
or guideline of any Governmental Entity relating to First Charter
or any of its Subsidiaries. Other than as required by (and in
conformity with) law, neither First Charter nor any First Charter
Subsidiary acts as a fiduciary for any person, or administers any
account for which it acts as a fiduciary, including as a trustee,
agent, custodian, personal representative, guardian, conservator or
investment advisor.
(b) Since the enactment of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, First Charter has been and is in compliance in
all material respects with the applicable provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Section 3.12(b) of the First Charter
Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date hereof, a schedule
of all officers and directors of First Charter who have outstanding
loans from First Charter or its Subsidiaries, and there has been no
default on, or forgiveness or waiver of, in whole or in part, any
such loan during the two years immediately preceding the date
hereof.
3.13 Certain Contracts .
(a) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.13 of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule,
neither First Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or
bound by any contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding
(whether written or oral) (i) with respect to the employment
of any directors, officers, employees or consultants, other than in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
(ii) that, upon execution of this Agreement or consummation or
shareholder approval of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, will (either alone or upon the occurrence of any
additional acts or events) result in any payment or benefits
(whether of severance pay or otherwise) becoming due from Fifth
Third, Fifth Third Financial, First Charter, the Surviving
Corporation, or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any officer
or employee of First Charter or any Subsidiary thereof,
(iii) that is a “material contract” (as such term
is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the
SEC) to be performed after the date of this Agreement that has not
been filed or incorporated by reference in the First Charter SEC
Reports filed before the date hereof, (iv) that materially
restricts the conduct of any line of business by First Charter or,
to the knowledge of First Charter, upon consummation of the Merger
will materially restrict the ability of the Surviving Corporation
to engage in any line of
23
business
in which a bank holding company may lawfully engage, (v) with
or to a labor union or guild (including any collective bargaining
agreement) or (vi) including any stock option plan, stock
appreciation rights plan, restricted stock plan, stock purchase
plan or benefits plan in which any of the benefits of which will be
increased, or the vesting of the benefits of which will be
accelerated, by the execution of this Agreement, the occurrence of
any shareholder approval or the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or the value of any of
the benefits of which will be calculated on the basis of or
affected by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Each contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding of the type
described in this Section 3.13(a) , whether or not set
forth in the First Charter Disclosure Schedule, is referred to as
an “ First Charter Contract ,” and neither First
Charter nor any of its Subsidiaries knows of, or has received
notice of, any material violation of any First Charter Contract by
any of the other parties thereto.
(b) (i) Each First Charter
Contract is valid and binding on First Charter or its applicable
Subsidiary and is in full force and effect, (ii) First Charter
and each of its Subsidiaries has in all material respects performed
all obligations required to be performed by it to date under each
First Charter Contract and (iii) except as set forth on
Section 3.13(b) of the First Charter Disclosure
Schedule, no event or condition exists that constitutes or, after
notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a material
default on the part of First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries
under any such First Charter Contract.
3.14 Risk Management
Instruments .
(a) “ Derivative
Transactions ” means any swap transaction, option,
warrant, forward purchase or sale transaction, futures transaction,
cap transaction, floor transaction or collar transaction relating
to one or more currencies, commodities, bonds, equity securities,
loans, interest rates, prices, values, or other financial or
nonfinancial assets, credit-related events or conditions or any
indexes, or any other similar transaction or combination of any of
these transactions, including collateralized mortgage obligations
or other similar instruments or any debt or equity instruments
evidencing or embedding any such types of transactions, and any
related credit support, collateral or other similar arrangements
related to such transactions; provided that, for the
avoidance of doubt, the term “Derivative Transactions”
shall not include any First Charter Stock Option.
(b) All Derivative Transactions,
whether entered into for the account of First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries or for the account of a customer of First Charter or
any of its Subsidiaries, were entered into in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice and in accordance with
prudent banking practice and applicable laws, rules, regulations
and policies of any Regulatory Authority and in accordance with the
investment, securities, commodities, risk management and other
policies, practices and procedures employed by First Charter and
its Subsidiaries, and with counterparties believed at the time to
be financially responsible and able to understand (either alone or
in consultation with their advisers) and to bear the risks of such
Derivative Transactions. All of such Derivative Transactions are
legal, valid and binding obligations of First Charter or one of its
Subsidiaries enforceable against it in accordance with their terms
(except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and subject to general principles of equity), and are in
full force and effect. First Charter and its Subsidiaries have
duly
24
performed their obligations under the Derivative Transactions to
the extent that such obligations to perform have accrued and, to
First Charter’s knowledge, there are no breaches, violations
or defaults or allegations or assertions of such by any party
thereunder.
3.15 Investment Securities and
Commodities .
(a) Except as would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on First
Charter, each of First Charter and its Subsidiaries has good title
to all securities and commodities owned by it (except those sold
under repurchase agreements or held in any fiduciary or agency
capacity), free and clear of any Liens, except to the extent such
securities or commodities are pledged in the ordinary course of
business to secure obligations of First Charter or its
Subsidiaries. Such securities and commodities are valued on the
books of First Charter in accordance with GAAP in all material
respects.
(b) First Charter and its
Subsidiaries and their respective businesses employ and have acted
in compliance in all material respects with investment, securities,
commodities, risk management and other policies, practices and
procedures (the “ Policies, Practices and Procedures
”) that First Charter believes are prudent and reasonable in
the context of such businesses. Before the date hereof, First
Charter has made available to Fifth Third in writing the material
Policies, Practices and Procedures.
3.16 Loan Portfolio .
(a) Section 3.16 of
the First Charter Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of
June 30, 2007 (i) the aggregate outstanding principal
amount of all loan agreements, notes or borrowing arrangements
(including leases, credit enhancements and interest-bearing assets)
payable to First Charter or its Subsidiaries (collectively, “
Loans ”), other than “nonaccrual” Loans,
(ii) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all
“nonaccrual” Loans, (iii) a summary of all Loans
designated as of such date by First Charter as “Special
Mention”, “Substandard”, “Doubtful”,
“Loss” or words of similar import by category of Loan (
e.g. , commercial, consumer, etc. ), together with
the aggregate principal amount of such Loans by category and the
amount of specific reserves with respect to each such category of
Loans and (iv) each asset of First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries that is classified as “Other Real Estate
Owned” and the book value thereof.
(b) Each Loan (i) is
evidenced by notes, agreements or other evidences of indebtedness
that are true, genuine and what they purport to be, (ii) to
the extent secured, has been secured by valid liens and security
interests that have been perfected and (iii) is the legal,
valid and binding obligation of the obligor named therein,
enforceable in accordance with its terms (except as may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar
laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and subject to
general principles of equity). All Loans originated by First
Charter or its Subsidiaries, and all such Loans purchased by First
Charter or its Subsidiaries, were made or purchased in accordance
with customary lending standards. All such Loans (and any related
guarantees) and payments due thereunder are, and on the Closing
Date will be, free and clear of any Lien, and First Charter or its
Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects, and on the
Closing Date will have complied in all material respects, with all
laws and regulations relating to such Loans.
25
(c) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.16 of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule
or in the First Charter SEC Reports, since December 31, 2006,
none of the bank Subsidiaries of First Charter (the “
First Charter Bank Subsidiaries ”) has incurred any
unusual or extraordinary loan losses which are material to First
Charter and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; to First
Charter’s knowledge and in light of each of the First Charter
Bank Subsidiaries’ historical loan loss experience and its
management’s analysis of the quality and performance of its
loan portfolio, as of June 30, 2007, its reserves for loan
losses are adequate to absorb potential loan losses determined on
the basis of management’s continuing review and evaluation of
the loan portfolio and its judgment as to the impact of economic
conditions on the portfolio.
3.17 Property . First Charter
or one of its Subsidiaries (a) has fee simple title to all the
properties and assets reflected in the latest audited balance sheet
included in such First Charter SEC Reports as being owned by First
Charter or one of its Subsidiaries or acquired after the date
thereof (except properties sold or otherwise disposed of since the
date thereof in the ordinary course of business) (the “
Owned Properties ”), free and clear of all Liens of
any nature whatsoever, except (i) statutory Liens securing
payments not yet due, (ii) Liens for real property taxes not
yet delinquent, (iii) easements, rights of way and other
similar encumbrances and matters of record that do not materially
adversely affect the use of the properties or assets subject
thereto or affected thereby as used by First Charter on the date
hereof or otherwise materially impair business operations at such
properties, as conducted by First Charter on the date hereof and
(iv) such imperfections or irregularities of title or Liens as
do not materially affect the use of the properties or assets
subject thereto or affected thereby or otherwise materially impair
business operations at such properties as used by First Charter on
the date hereof (collectively, “ Permitted
Encumbrances ”), and (b) is the lessee of all
leasehold estates reflected in the latest audited financial
statements included in such First Charter SEC Reports or acquired
after the date thereof (except for leases that have expired by
their terms since the date thereof) (the “ Leased
Properties ” and, collectively with the Owned Properties,
the “ Real Property ”), free and clear of all
Liens of any nature whatsoever encumbering First Charter’s or
one of its Subsidiaries’ leasehold estate, except for
Permitted Encumbrances, and except as set forth on
Section 3.17 of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule,
is in possession of the properties purported to be leased
thereunder, and each such lease is valid without default thereunder
by the First Charter or one of its Subsidiaries or, to First
Charter’s knowledge, the lessor. The Real Property is in
material compliance with all applicable zoning laws and building
codes, and the buildings and improvements located on the Real
Property are in good operating condition and in a state of good
working order, ordinary wear and tear and casualty excepted. There
are no pending or, to the knowledge of First Charter, threatened
condemnation proceedings against the Real Property. First Charter
and its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with all applicable
health and safety related requirements for the Real Property,
including those under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
and the Occupational Health and Safety Act of 1970.
First Charter currently maintains (or
causes to be maintained) insurance on all its property, including
the Real Property in amounts, scope and coverage reasonably
necessary for its operations. First Charter has not received any
notice of termination, nonrenewal or premium adjustment for such
policies.
3.18 Intellectual Property .
First Charter and each of its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to
use (in each case, free and clear of any Liens), all Intellectual
Property used in or
26
necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted.
The use of any Intellectual Property by First Charter and its
Subsidiaries does not, to the knowledge of First Charter, infringe
on or otherwise violate the rights of any person and is in
accordance with any applicable license pursuant to which First
Charter or any Subsidiary acquired the right to use any
Intellectual Property. To First Charter’s knowledge, no
person is challenging, infringing on or otherwise violating any
right of First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to
any Intellectual Property owned by and/or licensed to First Charter
or its Subsidiaries. Neither First Charter nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received any written notice of any pending claim
with respect to any Intellectual Property used by First Charter and
its Subsidiaries and, to First Charter’s knowledge, no
Intellectual Property owned and/or licensed by First Charter or its
Subsidiaries is being used or enforced in a manner that would
result in the abandonment, cancellation or unenforceability of such
Intellectual Property. For purposes of this Agreement, “
Intellectual Property ” means trademarks, service
marks, brand names, certification marks, trade dress and other
indications of origin, the goodwill associated with the foregoing
and registrations in any jurisdiction of, and applications in any
jurisdiction to register, the foregoing, including any extension,
modification or renewal of any such registration or application;
inventions, discoveries and ideas, whether patentable or not, in
any jurisdiction; patents, applications for patents (including
divisions, continuations, continuations in part and renewal
applications), and any renewals, extensions or reissues thereof, in
any jurisdiction; nonpublic information, trade secrets and
confidential information and rights in any jurisdiction to limit
the use or disclosure thereof by any person; writings and other
works, whether copyrightable or not, in any jurisdiction; and
registrations or applications for registration of copyrights in any
jurisdiction, and any renewals or extensions thereof; and any
similar intellectual property or proprietary rights.
3.19 Environmental Liability .
There are no legal, administrative, arbitral or other proceedings,
claims, actions, causes of action or notices with respect to any
environmental, health or safety matters or any private or
governmental environmental, health or safety investigations or
remediation activities of any nature seeking to impose, or that are
reasonably likely to result in, any liability or obligation of
First Charter or any of its Subsidiaries arising under common law
or under any local, state or federal environmental, health or
safety statute, regulation or ordinance, including the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act of 1980, as amended, pending or, to First Charter’s
knowledge, threatened against First Charter or any of its
Subsidiaries. To the knowledge of First Charter, there is no
reasonable basis for, or circumstances that are reasonably likely
to give rise to, any such proceeding, claim, action, investigation
or remediation by any Governmental Entity or any third party that
would give rise to any liability or obligation on the part of First
Charter or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither First Charter nor any
of its Subsidiaries is subject to any agreement, order, judgment,
decree, letter or memorandum by or with any Governmental Entity or
third party imposing any liability or obligation with respect to
any of the foregoing.
3.20 Leases .
Section 3.20 of the First Charter Disclosure Schedule
sets forth (a) a list of each personal property lease
involving annual payments in excess of $100,000 to which First
Charter or any Subsidiary is a party and (b) a list of each
parcel of real property leased by First Charter or any Subsidiary
together with the current annual rent (each, a “ Property
Lease ”). Each Property Lease is valid and binding on
First Charter or its applicable Subsidiary and is in full force and
effect. First Charter and each of its Subsidiaries has performed,
in all material
27
respects, all obligations required to be performed by it to date
under each Property Lease. Neither First Charter nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in material default under any Property Lease beyond
any applicable notice and cure period.
3.21 Securitizations . Except
as provided on Section 3.21 of the First Charter
Disclosure Schedule, First Charter is not a party to any agreement
securitizing any of its assets.
3.22 State Takeover Laws;
Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement .
(a) The First Charter Board has
rendered inapplicable to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby Sections 55-9 and 55-9A of the NCBCA and,
to the knowledge of First Charter, any similar
“moratorium,” “control share,” “fair
price,” “takeover” or “interested
shareholder” law (any such laws, “ Takeover
Statutes ”).
(b) First Charter has taken all
necessary action to render inapplicable to any transaction among
Fifth Third and First Charter that certain Stockholder Protection
Rights Agreement dated as of July 19, 2000 between First
Charter and Registrar and Transfer Company (the “ Rights
Agreement ”), which will be terminated at or before the
Effective Time.
3.23 Reorganization; Approvals
. As of the date of this Agreement, First Charter (a) is not aware
of any fact or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to
prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
“reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)
of the Code and (b) knows of no reason why all regulatory approvals
from any Governmental Entity required for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement should not be obtained
on a timely basis.
3.24 Opinion . Before the
execution of this Agreement, the First Charter Board has received
an opinion from Keefe Bruyette & Woods, Inc. to the effect that
as of the date thereof and based upon and subject to the matters
set forth therein, the Merger Consideration is fair to the
shareholders of First Charter from a financial point of view. Such
opinion has not been amended or rescinded as of the date of this
Agreement.
3.25 First Charter Information
. The information relating to First Charter and its Subsidiaries
that is provided by First Charter or its representatives for
inclusion in the Proxy Statement and the Form S-4, or in any
application, notification or other document filed with any other
Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, will not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. The portions
of the Proxy Statement relating to First Charter and other portions
within the reasonable control of First Charter will comply in all
material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder.
28
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF FIFTH THIRD BANCORP AND FIFTH
THIRD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Except as disclosed in the disclosure
schedule (the “ Fifth Third Disclosure Schedule
”) delivered by Fifth Third to First Charter before the
execution of this Agreement (which schedule sets forth, among other
things, items the disclosure of which is necessary or appropriate
either in response to an express disclosure requirement contained
in a provision hereof or as an exception to one or more
representations or warranties contained in this
Article IV , or to one or more of Fifth Third’s
or Fifth Third Financial’s covenants contained herein,
provided , however , that notwithstanding anything in
this Agreement to the contrary, (i) no such item is required
to be set forth in such schedule as an exception to a
representation or warranty if its absence would not result in the
related representation or warranty being deemed untrue or incorrect
under the standard established by Section 9.2 and
(ii) the mere inclusion of an item in such schedule as an
exception to a representation or warranty shall not be deemed an
admission that such item represents a material exception or
material fact, event or circumstance or that such time has had or
would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Fifth Third, Fifth Third and Fifth Third Financial jointly and
severally hereby represent and warrant to First Charter as
follows:
4.1 Corporate Organization
.
(a) Each of Fifth Third and
Fifth Third Financial is a corporation duly incorporated, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Ohio.
Each of Fifth Third and Fifth Third Financial has the corporate
power and authority to own or lease all of its properties and
assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted,
and is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or
the character or location of the properties and assets owned or
leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary.
(b) Fifth Third is duly
registered as a bank holding company under the BHC Act and is a
financial holding company pursuant to Section 4(l) of the BHC Act
and meets the applicable requirements for qualification as such.
True, complete and correct copies of the Second Amended Articles of
Incorporation of Fifth Third, as amended (the “ Fifth
Third Articles ”) and Code of Regulations of Fifth Third
(the “ Fifth Third Code of Regulations ”), as in
effect as of the date of this Agreement, have previously been made
available to First Charter. True, complete and correct copies of
the Fifth Third Financial Articles (the “ Fifth Third
Financial Articles ”) and Code of Regulations of Fifth
Third Financial (the “ Fifth Third Financial Code of
Regulations ”), as in effect as of the date of this
Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, have previously
been made available to First Charter.
(c) Each Fifth Third Subsidiary
(i) is duly incorporated or duly formed, as applicable to each
such Subsidiary, and validly existing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do
business and in good standing in all jurisdictions (whether
federal, state, local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing of
property or the conduct of its business
29
requires
it to be so qualified and (iii) has all requisite corporate
power or other power and authority to own or lease its properties
and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted.
4.2 Capitalization .
(a) The authorized capital stock
of Fifth Third consists of 1,300,000,000 shares of Fifth Third
Common Stock, of which, as of July 31, 2007 (the “
Fifth Third Capitalization Date ”), 535,235,033 shares
were issued and outstanding, and 500,000 shares of preferred stock,
no par value (the “ Fifth Third Preferred Stock
”), of which, as of the Fifth Third Capitalization Date,
(i) 7,250 shares were authorized and 7,250 shares were issued
and outstanding as Series D Preferred Stock, and
(ii) 2,000 shares were authorized and 2,000 shares were issued
and outstanding as Series E Preferred Stock. As of the Fifth Third
Capitalization Date, no shares of Fifth Third Common Stock or Fifth
Third Preferred Stock were reserved for issuance, except for no
more than 8,000,000 shares of Fifth Third Common Stock reserved for
issuance pursuant to the equity-based compensation plans of Fifth
Third or a Subsidiary of Fifth Third in effect as of the date of
this Agreement (the “ Fifth Third Stock Plans
”). All of the issued and outstanding shares of Fifth Third
Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no
personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. As of the
date of this Agreement, no Voting Debt of Fifth Third is issued or
outstanding. As of the Fifth Third Capitalization Date, except
pursuant to this Agreement, the Fifth Third Stock Plans, the terms
of the Fifth Third Preferred Stock and stock repurchase plans
entered into by Fifth Third from time to time, Fifth Third does not
have and is not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options,
warrants
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