Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Dated
as of September 16, 2007
among
T-MOBILE USA, INC.,
TANGO
MERGER SUB, INC.,
and
SUNCOM
WIRELESS HOLDINGS, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
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THE MERGER
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Section 1.01.
The Merger
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Section 1.02.
Closing
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Section 1.03.
Effective Time
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Section 1.04.
Effects of the Merger
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Section 1.05.
Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of the Surviving
Corporation
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Section 1.06.
Directors
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Section 1.07.
Officers
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Section 1.08.
Effect on Capital Stock
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Section 1.09.
Exchange of Certificates
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Section 1.10.
Treatment of Restricted Shares
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ARTICLE II
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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Section 2.01.
Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries
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Section 2.02.
Capitalization
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Section 2.03.
Authority Relative to this Agreement
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Section 2.04.
No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
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Section 2.05.
SEC Filings; Financial Statements
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Section 2.06.
Undisclosed Liabilities
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Section 2.07.
Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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Section 2.08.
Litigation
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Section 2.09.
No Violation of Law
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Section 2.10.
Employee Matters; ERISA
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Section 2.11.
Labor and Employment Matters
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Section 2.12.
Environmental Matters
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Section 2.13.
Board Action and Recommendation; Company Stockholder Approval;
Takeover Laws, etc.
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Section 2.14.
Opinion of Financial Advisor
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Section 2.15.
Brokers
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Section 2.16.
Tax Matters
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Section 2.17.
Intellectual Property
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Section 2.18.
Certain Contracts
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Section 2.19.
Real Property
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Section 2.20.
Licenses
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Section 2.21.
Related Party Transactions
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Section 2.22
Insurance
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Section 2.23.
No Other Representations and Warranties
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF PARENT
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Section 3.01.
Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries
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Section 3.02.
Authority Relative to this Agreement
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Section 3.03.
No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
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Section 3.04.
Litigation
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Section 3.05.
Capitalization of Merger Sub
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Section 3.06.
Available Funds
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Section 3.07.
Proxy Statement; Other Information
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Section 3.08.
Brokers
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Section 3.09.
No Other Representations and Warranties
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ARTICLE IV
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CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
PENDING THE MERGER
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Section 4.01.
Conduct of Business in the Ordinary Course
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Section 4.02.
Conduct of Business by Parent
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Section 4.03.
No Solicitation
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ARTICLE V
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ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
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Section 5.01.
Company Meeting
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Section 5.02.
Proxy Statement
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Section 5.03.
Notification of Certain Matters
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Section 5.04.
Access to Information
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Section 5.05.
Public Announcements
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Section 5.06.
Best Efforts
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Section 5.07.
Indemnification, Directors’ and Officers’
Insurance
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Section 5.08.
Takeover Laws
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Section 5.09.
Employee Benefits
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Section 5.10.
Rule 16b-3
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Section 5.11.
700 MHz Auction
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Section 5.12
Treatment of Senior Notes
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Section 5.13.
Termination of Certain Other Indebtedness
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Section 5.14
Shareholder Litigation
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Section 5.15.
Exchange Agreement
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Section 5.16.
Site Build-out
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Section 5.17.
Puerto Rico Switch
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ARTICLE VI
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CLOSING
CONDITIONS
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Section 6.01.
Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the
Merger
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Section 6.02.
Conditions to the Obligations of the Company
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Section 6.03.
Conditions to the Obligations of Parent
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Section 6.04.
Frustration of Closing Conditions
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ARTICLE VII
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TERMINATION,
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
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Section 7.01.
Termination
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Section 7.02.
Effect of Termination
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Section 7.03.
Amendment
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Section 7.04.
Waiver
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ARTICLE VIII
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DEFINITIONS
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Section 8.01.
Certain Definitions
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Section 8.02.
Other Definitions
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ARTICLE IX
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GENERAL
PROVISIONS
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Section 9.01.
Survival of Representations and Warranties
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Section 9.02.
Notices
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Section 9.03.
Expenses
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Section 9.04.
Headings
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Section 9.05.
Severability
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Section 9.06.
Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries
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Section 9.07.
Assignment
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Section 9.08.
Governing Law
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Section 9.09.
Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers
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Section 9.10
Waiver of Jury Trial
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Section 9.11.
Enforcement
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Section 9.12.
Counterparts
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-iii-
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of September 16, 2007,
among SunCom Wireless Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
“ Company ”), T-Mobile USA, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“ Parent ”), and Tango Merger Sub,
Inc., a newly formed Delaware corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (“ Merger Sub ”) (each a
“ Party ” and, together, the “
Parties ”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Parties intend that Merger Sub be merged with and into the
Company upon the terms set forth herein, with the Company surviving
the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent;
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of the Company has (i) determined that
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including
the Merger, are advisable and fair to, and in the best interest of,
the Company and its stockholders, (ii) approved the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger and
(iii) resolved to recommend adoption of this Agreement by the
stockholders of the Company;
WHEREAS,
the respective Boards of Directors of each of Parent and Merger Sub
have unanimously approved this Agreement and declared it advisable
for Parent and Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, as
an inducement to Parent’s willingness to enter into this
Agreement and incur the obligations set forth herein, certain
shareholders of the Company have executed a Voting Agreement, dated
as of the date hereof (the “ Voting Agreement
”); and
WHEREAS,
Parent, Merger Sub and the Company desire to make certain
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein
contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the Parties
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section 1.01
The Merger . On the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL
”), at the Effective Time, Merger Sub will merge with and
into the Company (the “ Merger ”), whereupon the
separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease, and the
Company will continue its corporate existence under Delaware law as
the surviving corporation in the Merger (the “ Surviving
Corporation ”) and a wholly owned subsidiary of
Parent.
4
Section 1.02
Closing . Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the closing of the Merger (the “ Closing
”) shall take place at the offices of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen
& Katz, 51 West 52nd Street, New York, New York, 10019 at
10:00 a.m., local time, on a date (the “ Closing
Date ”) which shall be the third Business Day after the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VI (other than those conditions that by their nature
are to be satisfied by actions to be taken at the Closing, but
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions), or at
such other place, date and time as the Company and Parent may agree
in writing; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VI as of any date, Parent and Merger Sub shall not be
required to effect the Closing prior to April 15, 2008.
Section 1.03
Effective Time . Subject to the provisions of this
Agreement, at the Closing, the Company will cause a certificate of
merger (the “ Certificate of Merger ”) to be
executed, acknowledged and filed with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware in accordance with Section 251 of the DGCL
and the Parties shall take all such further action as may be
required by Law to make the Merger effective. The Merger will
become effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger has been
duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or
at such later date or time as may be agreed by the Company and
Merger Sub in writing and specified in the Certificate of Merger in
accordance with the DGCL (the effective time of the Merger being
hereinafter referred to as the “ Effective Time
”).
Section 1.04
Effects of the Merger . The Merger shall have the effects
set forth in this Agreement and the applicable provisions of the
DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject
thereto, at the Effective Time, all property of the Company and
Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all
liabilities and obligations of the Company and Merger Sub shall
become liabilities and obligations of the Surviving
Corporation.
Section 1.05
Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of the Surviving
Corporation . Subject to and consistent with the obligations
set forth in Section 5.07 hereof, at the Effective
Time, (a) the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation shall be amended in the merger to read in its entirety
as the certificate of incorporation of Merger Sub read immediately
prior to the Effective Time, until thereafter amended in accordance
with the terms thereof and hereof and applicable Law, except that
the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be SunCom Wireless
Holdings, Inc., and (b) the by-laws of the Surviving
Corporation shall be amended so as to read in their entirety as the
by-laws of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, until thereafter amended in accordance with the
terms thereof, the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation or as provided by applicable Law, except that the
references to Merger Sub’s name shall be replaced by
references to SunCom Wireless Holdings, Inc.
Section 1.06
Directors . From and after the Effective Time, the directors
of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
directors of the Surviving Corporation and shall hold office until
their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, or
their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation or as provided by applicable Law.
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Section 1.07
Officers . From and after the Effective Time, the officers
of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
officers of the Surviving Corporation and shall hold office until
their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, or
their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation or as provided by applicable Law.
Section 1.08
Effect on Capital Stock . At the Effective Time, by virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of the Company,
Parent, Merger Sub or the holders of any shares of capital stock of
the Company, Parent or Merger Sub:
(a)
Conversion of Common Stock . Each share of Class A
common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time (each, a “
Share ” and collectively, the “ Shares
”) (including any Restricted Shares as described in
Section 1.10 ), other than the Cancelled Shares and the
Dissenting Shares, shall be converted automatically into and shall
thereafter represent the right to receive $27.00 in cash, without
interest (the “ Merger Consideration ”). All
Shares that have been converted into the right to receive the
Merger Consideration as provided in this Section 1.08 shall
be automatically cancelled and shall cease to exist, and the
holders of certificates which immediately prior to the Effective
Time represented such Shares shall cease to have any rights with
respect to such Shares other than the right to receive the Merger
Consideration in accordance with Section 1.09 .
(b)
Parent and Merger Sub-Owned Shares . Each Share that is
owned by Parent or Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective
Time or held by the Company (as treasury stock or otherwise)
immediately prior to the Effective Time (in each case, other than
any such Shares held on behalf of third parties) (the “
Cancelled Shares ”) shall by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be cancelled
and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered
or deliverable in exchange for such cancellation.
(c)
Conversion of Merger Sub Common Stock . Each share of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
the Surviving Corporation with the same rights, powers and
privileges as the shares so converted and shall constitute the only
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving Corporation.
From and after the Effective Time, all certificates representing
the common stock of Merger Sub shall be deemed for all purposes to
represent the number of shares of common stock of the Surviving
Corporation into which they were converted in accordance with the
immediately preceding sentence.
(d)
Dissenters’ Rights . Any provision of this Agreement
to the contrary notwithstanding, if required by the DGCL (but only
to the extent required thereby), Shares that are issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are
held by holders of such Shares who have not voted in favor of the
adoption of this Agreement or consented thereto in writing and who
are entitled to demand and who have properly exercised appraisal
rights with respect thereto in accordance with, and who have
complied with, Section 262 of the
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DGCL
(the “ Dissenting Shares ”) will not be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, but
instead holders of such Dissenting Shares will be entitled to such
rights (and only such rights) as are granted by the provisions of
Section 262 unless and until any such holder fails to perfect
or effectively withdraws, waives or loses its rights to appraisal
under the DGCL or a court of competent jurisdiction shall determine
that such holder is not entitled to the relief provided by the
provisions of Section 262. If any such holder fails to perfect
or effectively withdraws or loses such right, such Dissenting
Shares will thereupon be treated as if they had been converted into
and have become exchangeable for, at the Effective Time, the right
to receive the Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon,
and the Surviving Corporation shall remain liable for payment of
the Merger Consideration for such Shares. At the Effective Time,
any holder of Dissenting Shares shall cease to have any rights with
respect thereto, except the rights provided in Section 262 of
the DGCL and as provided in the previous sentence. The Company will
give Parent prompt notice of any demands received by the Company
for appraisals of Shares, attempted withdrawals of such demands and
any other instruments served pursuant to the DGCL and received by
the Company relating to stockholders’ rights of appraisal,
Parent shall have the right to conduct all negotiations and
proceedings with respect to such notices and demands and the
Company shall have the opportunity to participate in (but not
control) such negotiations and proceedings at its own cost. The
Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent
(such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed), voluntarily make or agree to make any payment with
respect to any demands for appraisal or settle, or offer to agree
to settle, any such demands.
(e)
Adjustments . If at any time during the period between the
date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, any change in the
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company, or securities
convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for shares of
capital stock, shall occur as a result of any reclassification,
recapitalization, stock split (including a reverse stock split) or
subdivision or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, or
any stock dividend or stock distribution with a record date during
such period, merger or other similar transaction, the Merger
Consideration shall be equitably adjusted to reflect such change;
provided that nothing herein shall be construed to permit the
Company to take any action with respect to its securities that is
prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.
Section 1.09
Exchange of Certificates .
(a)
Paying Agent . At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent
shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with a U.S. bank or
trust company that shall be appointed by Parent and approved in
advance by the Company in writing (such approval not to be
unreasonably withheld) to act as a paying agent hereunder (and
pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Parent and the Company) (the “ Paying
Agent ”), in trust for the benefit of holders of the
Shares (including the Restricted Shares), cash in U.S. dollars
sufficient to pay the aggregate Merger Consideration in exchange
for all of the Shares (including the Restricted Shares) outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than the Cancelled
Shares), payable upon due surrender of the certificates that
immediately prior to the Effective Time represented such Shares
(including the Restricted Shares) (“ Certificates
”) (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) or
non-certificated Shares
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represented by book-entry (“ Book-Entry Shares
”) pursuant to the provisions of this Article I (such
cash being hereinafter referred to as the “ Exchange
Fund ”).
(b)
Payment Procedures . As soon as reasonably practicable after
the Effective Time and in any event no later than the fifth
Business Day following the Closing Date, the Paying Agent shall
mail to each holder of record of Shares (including Restricted
Shares) whose Shares were converted into the Merger Consideration
pursuant to Section 1.08 , (i) a letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected,
and risk of loss and title to Certificates shall pass, only upon
delivery of Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu
thereof) or Book-Entry Shares to the Paying Agent and shall be in
such form and have such other provisions as Parent and the Company
may mutually agree), and (ii) instructions for use in
effecting the surrender of Certificates (or effective affidavits of
loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Shares in exchange for the
Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of Certificates (or effective
affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Shares to the
Paying Agent together with such letter of transmittal, duly
completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions
thereto, and such other documents as may customarily be required by
the Paying Agent, the holder of such Certificates or Book-Entry
Shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor cash in an
amount equal to Merger Consideration payable in exchange therefor.
No interest will be paid or accrued on any amount payable upon due
surrender of Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu
thereof) or Book-Entry Shares. In the event of a transfer of
ownership of Shares that is not registered in the transfer records
of the Company, a check for any cash to be paid upon due surrender
of the Certificate may be paid to such a transferee if the
Certificate formerly representing such Shares is presented to the
Paying Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and
effect such transfer and to evidence that any applicable stock
transfer Taxes have been paid or are not applicable.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, each of
Parent, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold, or to cause to be deducted or
withheld, from the consideration otherwise payable under this
Agreement to any holder of Shares (including, for the avoidance of
doubt, Restricted Shares), such amounts as may be required to be
withheld or deducted under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “ Code ”), the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, or any applicable provision of
state, local or foreign Tax Law with respect to the making of such
payment. To the extent that amounts are so withheld or deducted and
paid over to the applicable Governmental or Regulatory Authority,
such withheld or deducted amounts shall be treated for all purposes
of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the Shares,
in respect of which such deduction or withholding were made.
(c)
Closing of Transfer Books . At the Effective Time, the stock
transfer books of the Company shall be closed, and there shall be
no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of
the Surviving Corporation of the Shares that were outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective
Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation or
Parent for transfer, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for a
check in the proper amount pursuant to this Article I.
(d)
Termination of Exchange Fund . Any portion of the Exchange
Fund (including the proceeds of any investments thereof) that
remains undistributed to the former
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holders
of Shares for one year after the Effective Time shall be delivered
to the Surviving Corporation upon demand, and any former holders of
Shares or Restricted Shares who have not surrendered their Shares
or Restricted Shares in accordance with this
Section 1.09 shall thereafter look only to the
Surviving Corporation for payment of their claim for the Merger
Consideration, without any interest thereon, upon due surrender of
their Shares or Restricted Shares (subject to any applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar Law) but only as a general
creditor thereof for payment of its claim for the Merger
Consideration.
(e)
No Liability . Anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, none of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub, the
Surviving Corporation, the Paying Agent or any other Person shall
be liable to any former holder of Certificates or Book-Entry Shares
for any amount properly delivered to a public official pursuant to
any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
(f)
Lost Certificates . In the case of any Certificate that has
been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of
that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost,
stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Paying Agent or the
Surviving Corporation, the posting by such Person of a bond in
customary amount as indemnity against any claim that may be made
against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will
issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate a
check in the amount of the Merger Consideration in respect thereof
entitled to be received pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 1.10
Treatment of Restricted Shares . Except as set forth in
Section 4.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter with respect to
certain Restricted Shares that may be granted after the date hereof
but that will be forfeited at the Effective Time, each Share
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, granted
subject to vesting or other lapse restrictions pursuant to the
Company’s Amended and Restated Stock and Incentive Plan and
2004 Directors’ Stock and Incentive Plan (the “
Company Stock Plans ”) and/or any applicable
restricted stock award agreements (collectively, the “
Restricted Shares ”), shall, by virtue of this
Agreement, vest and become free of such restrictions immediately
prior to the Effective Time and shall be canceled and converted
into the right to receive the Merger Consideration in accordance
with Section 1.08(a) hereof.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except
as (i) disclosed in the Company SEC Reports filed after
December 31, 2004 and prior to the date of this Agreement and
only as and to the extent disclosed therein (excluding any
forward-looking disclosures set forth in any risk factor section,
and any disclosures in any section relating to forward-looking
statements) (provided that in no event shall any disclosure in any
Company SEC Report qualify or limit the representations and
warranties of the Company set forth in Sections 2.02 or
2.03 of this Agreement) or (ii) except as set forth in
the letter (the “ Company Disclosure Letter ”)
delivered by the Company to Parent and Merger Sub concurrently with
the execution of this Agreement (it being agreed that disclosure of
any item in any section of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be
deemed disclosure with respect to any other section of the Company
Disclosure Letter to which the relevance of such item is
9
reasonably apparent), the Company hereby represents and warrants as
of the date hereof to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
Section 2.01
Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries .
Section 2.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a
complete and correct list of the name and jurisdiction of
organization of each “significant subsidiary” of the
Company as such term is defined in Regulation S-X promulgated by
the SEC, as well as the percentage of outstanding equity interests
of such “significant subsidiary” owned by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company is duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation, with all requisite corporate power to own its
properties and conduct its business as currently conducted. Each of
the Company’s Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization, except where the failure to be so
organized, existing and in good standing has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company or a material adverse effect on the ability of the Company
to perform its obligations under and consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement prior to the End Date (including any
applicable extensions thereof). Each of the Company’s
Subsidiaries has all corporate or similar powers and authority
required to own, lease and operate its respective properties and
carry on its business as now conducted, except where the failure to
have such power and authority has not had and would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or a
material adverse effect on the ability of the Company to perform
its obligations under and consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement prior to the End Date (including any applicable
extensions thereof). Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is
duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in
which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character
or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it
makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be
so licensed or qualified has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or a
material adverse effect on the ability of the Company to perform
its obligations under and consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement prior to the End Date (including any applicable
extensions thereof). The Company has heretofore furnished, or
otherwise made available, to Parent a complete and correct copy of
the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws, each as amended to
the date hereof, of the Company.
Section 2.02
Capitalization . (a) The authorized capital stock of
the Company consists solely of (i) 580,000,000 Shares, of
which, as of the date hereof, 59,341,576 Shares were issued and
59,227,828 Shares were outstanding (including 226,594 outstanding
Restricted Shares), and (ii) 70,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock,
$0.01 par value, of which, as of the date hereof, none were issued
or outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding Shares are
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 2.02(a) hereof and
Section 2.02(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter and for not
more than 91,695 Shares reserved for issuance pursuant to the
Company Stock Plans as of the date hereof, as of the date hereof,
there have not been reserved for issuance, and there are no
outstanding (i) shares of capital stock or voting securities
of, or other equity ownership interests in, the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries; (ii) securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for shares of
capital
10
stock or
voting securities of, or other equity ownership interests in, the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) other rights,
options, agreements or commitments to acquire from the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, or obligations of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to issue, any shares of capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity ownership interests in, or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity ownership interests
in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (the securities
described in clauses (i) through (iii) are collectively
referred to herein as the “ Company Securities
”); or (iv) obligations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to make any payments directly or indirectly based (in
whole or in part) on the price or value of any Company Securities.
There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company
Securities, except those arising after the date hereof, as
permitted by Section 4.01(a)(iv) . There are no
preemptive rights of any kind which obligate the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to issue or deliver any Company Securities. Except
for the Voting Agreement, there are no stockholder agreements,
voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it is
bound relating to the voting or registration of any shares of
capital stock of the Company or preemptive rights with respect
thereto.
(c) From
May 16, 2007 to the date hereof, (i) the Company has not
declared or paid any dividend or distribution in respect of any
Company Securities (other than cash dividends paid to the Company
or one of its wholly owned Subsidiaries by a wholly owned
Subsidiary of the Company with regard to its capital stock), and
(ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiary has issued,
sold or repurchased any Company Securities, and their respective
Boards of Directors have not authorized any of the foregoing.
(d) All
the outstanding capital stock or limited liability company
interests of each of the Company’s Subsidiaries that is owned
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, were not issued in
violation of any preemptive or similar rights, purchase option,
call or right of first refusal or similar rights, and are owned by
the Company or one of its Subsidiaries free and clear of any liens,
security interest, pledges, charges or encumbrances (“
Liens ”) except for any Permitted Liens referred to in
clause (i) of the definition of Permitted Liens. Except for its
interests in its Subsidiaries, the Company does not own, directly
or indirectly, any capital stock of, or other equity or voting
interest in, any Person, or any options, warrants, rights or
securities convertible, exchangeable or exercisable therefor.
Section 2.03 Authority
Relative to this Agreement . The Company has the necessary
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and
subject to, in the case of the consummation of the Merger,
obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, to carry out its
obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, subject to
the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware and the approval and adoption of this
Agreement, at the Company Meeting, by the holders of Shares
constituting a majority of the outstanding Shares entitled to vote
thereon (the “ Company Stockholder Approval ”).
This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company
and,
11
assuming
the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of
the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms.
Section 2.04
No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents .
(a) Assuming compliance with the matters referenced in
Section 2.04(b) below and the receipt of the Company
Stockholder Approval, the execution and delivery of this Agreement
by the Company does not, and the performance of this Agreement by
the Company will not, (i) violate or conflict with the Second
Restated Certificate of Incorporation (as amended, the “
Certificate of Incorporation ”) or the Second Amended
and Restated Bylaws (the “ Bylaws ”) of the
Company, (ii) violate or conflict with any law, regulation,
court order, judgment or decree applicable to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or by which any of their respective property is
bound or affected, (iii) violate or conflict with the
certificate of incorporation or bylaws or similar constituent
documents of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, or
(iv) result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an
event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a
default) under, or give to others any rights of termination or
cancellation, or result in the creation of a Lien on any of the
properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
pursuant to, or result in the loss of any material benefit or
right, or result in an acceleration of any rights or amounts due
under, or require the consent of any other party to, any contract,
instrument, Permit, license, franchise, loan or credit agreement,
note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, lease or other
obligation (each, a “ Contract ”) to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the
Company, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their
respective property is bound or affected, except, in the case of
clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) above, for conflicts,
violations, breaches, defaults, rights, results, consents or Liens
which have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company or a material adverse effect
on the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under and
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to
the End Date (including any applicable extensions thereof).
(b) Other
than the filing of the Certificate of Merger pursuant to the DGCL
and other filings and/or the receipt of prior approvals, or the
expiration of applicable waiting periods, as required by or in
connection with (i) the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder, (ii) the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “
HSR Act ”), (iii) the Federal Communications
Commission (the “ FCC ”); (iv) state public
service or public utility commissions or similar state regulatory
bodies (the “ State Commissions ”),
(v) possible foreign Governmental or Regulatory Authorities
regulating competition and (vi) any voluntary notification to
the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (“
CFIUS ”) under the 1988 Exon-Florio Amendment to the
Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (“ Exon-Florio
Act ”) that may be filed by the Parties; and
(vii) any filings required pursuant to the rules of any
applicable stock exchanges (collectively, the “ Company
Required Approvals ”), no material authorization,
consent, approval or order of, or filing with, or notice to, any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority is necessary, under applicable
Law, in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by the Company or the consummation by the Company of
the transactions contemplated hereby.
12
Section 2.05
SEC Filings; Financial Statements . (a) The Company and
SunCom Wireless, Inc. (“ Operating Sub ”) have
timely filed all forms, reports, statements, certifications and
other documents (including all exhibits, amendments and supplements
thereto) required to be filed by it with the SEC since
December 31, 2004 (all such forms, reports, statements,
certificates and other documents filed with or furnished to the SEC
since December 31, 2004, with any amendments thereto,
collectively, the “ Company SEC Reports ”), each
of which, as finally amended, has complied as to form in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities
Act ”) and the Exchange Act and, in each case, the rules
and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder. None of the
Company SEC Reports contained, when filed with the SEC or, if
amended, as of the date of such amendment, any untrue statement of
a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated or incorporated by reference therein or necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. Other than Operating
Sub, none of the Company’s Subsidiaries is required to file
periodic reports with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d)
of the Exchange Act. As of the date hereof, no principal executive
officer or principal financial officer of the Company has failed to
make the certifications required of him or her under
Section 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the
“ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”) with respect to any
Company SEC Report.
(b) Each
of the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its
Subsidiaries included (or incorporated by reference) in the Company
SEC Reports (including the related notes and schedules, where
applicable) (the “ Company Financial Statements
”) fairly present in all material respects the results of the
consolidated operations and changes in shareholders’ equity
and consolidated financial position of the Company and its
Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods or as of the
respective dates therein set forth, subject to (i) in the case
of unaudited statements included (or incorporated by reference) in
the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, normal
year-end adjustments and other adjustments described therein,
including the notes thereto, and (ii) in the case of unaudited
financial statements included (or incorporated by reference) in the
Company SEC Reports filed after the date hereof, normal year-end
adjustments as permitted by GAAP and the applicable rules and
regulations of the SEC, including the notes thereto. Each of such
Company Financial Statements (including the related notes and
schedules, where applicable) complied, as of the date of filing,
or, if amended, as of the date of such amendment, in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the
published rules and regulations of the SEC applicable thereto and
each of such financial statements (including the related notes and
schedules, where applicable) were prepared in accordance with GAAP
(except, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by the
rules and regulations of the SEC) consistently applied during the
periods and at the dates involved, except in each case as indicated
in such statements or in the notes thereto.
(c) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have implemented and maintain a system
of internal accounting controls over financial reporting (as
required by Rule 13a-15(a) under the Exchange Act) that is
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements in accordance with GAAP. The management of the Company
(i) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act)
to ensure that material
13
information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
Subsidiaries, is made known to the individuals responsible for the
preparation of the Company’s filings with the SEC by others
within those entities and (ii) has disclosed, based on its
most recent evaluation prior to the date of this Agreement, to the
Company’s outside auditors and the audit committee of the
Board of Directors of the Company (A) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect in any material respect the
Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report
financial information and (B) any fraud within the
Company’s Knowledge that involves management or other Company
Employees who have a significant role in the Company’s
internal controls over financial reporting.
Section 2.06
Undisclosed Liabilities . Except as permitted or
contemplated by this Agreement or consented to by Parent hereunder,
the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, have not
incurred since June 30, 2007, any liabilities or obligations
of any nature except liabilities or obligations (a) which are
reflected or reserved against in the Company Financial Statements
dated as of June 30, 2007 or reflected in the notes thereto,
(b) which were incurred after June 30, 2007, in the
ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices and
which have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company, (c) which have been
discharged or paid in full in the ordinary course of business, or
(d) which have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 2.07
Absence of Certain Changes or Events . Except as permitted
or contemplated by this Agreement or consented to by Parent
hereunder, since December 31, 2006,
(a) there
has not been any Material Adverse Effect on the Company or an
event, change, effect, development, condition or occurrence that
would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(b) to
the date of this Agreement, (i) the Company and its
Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses in the
ordinary course of such businesses consistent with past practice;
and (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
taken or agreed to take any action that would be prohibited by
subsections (a)(ii), (b)(i), (b)(ii), (d)(B), (d)(C), (d)(D),
(d)(E), (i), (j), (k) or (m) of Section 4.01
if taken after the date hereof.
Section 2.08
Litigation . As of the date hereof, there are no
(i) claims, actions, suits, proceedings or investigations
pending before any Governmental or Regulatory Authority, including,
without limitation, the FCC, or, to the Company’s Knowledge,
threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any
properties, assets or rights of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or (ii) orders, judgments or decrees of any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority, including, without
limitation, the FCC, against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or any properties, assets or rights of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, except for those that have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company or a material adverse effect on the ability of the
Company to perform its
14
obligations under and consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement prior to the End Date (including any applicable
extensions thereof).
Section 2.09
No Violation of Law . Since December 31, 2004, the
businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries have not been, and
are not currently being, conducted in violation of any statute,
law, ordinance, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority (including, without
limitation, any stock exchange or other self-regulatory body)
(“ Law ”), including, without limitation, the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977,
as amended, except for violations which have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company or a material adverse effect on the ability of the Company
to perform its obligations under and consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement prior to the End Date (including any
applicable extensions thereof). As of the date hereof, no
investigation or review by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority
with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is pending,
or to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened, nor has any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority indicated an intention to
conduct the same, except for such investigations or reviews that
have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company or a material adverse effect
on the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under and
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to
the End Date (including any applicable extensions thereof). None of
the representations and warranties made in this
Section 2.09 are being made with respect to
Environmental Laws or Tax Laws.
Section 2.10
Employee Matters; ERISA . (a) Section 2.10(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter contains a list of all material
Company Benefit Plans. For purposes of this Agreement, the term
“ Company Benefit Plans ” means all employee
benefit plans sponsored or maintained by the Company or its
Subsidiaries as of the date hereof and covering present or former
employees, officers or directors of the Company and of each of its
Subsidiaries or the beneficiaries or dependents thereof, or
providing benefits to such persons in respect of services provided
to any such entity, or with respect to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries has, or has had, an obligation to contribute or
any other liability, including, but not limited to, any employee
benefit plans within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(“ ERISA ”), any deferred compensation, bonus,
stock option, restricted stock, incentive, profit sharing,
retirement, savings, medical, health, life insurance, disability,
sick leave, cafeteria or flexible spending, vacation, unemployment
compensation, employment, severance or change in control
agreements, arrangements, programs, policies or plans and any other
benefit arrangements or payroll practice, whether funded or
unfunded, insured or uninsured, written or unwritten. With respect
to each Company Benefit Plan, the Company has made available to
Parent (i) a true and correct copy of each Company Benefit
Plan or, in the case of any Company Benefit Plan which is not in
written form, an accurate description of the material provisions of
such Company Benefit Plan as in effect on the date hereof,
(ii) the summary plan description, (iii) the most recent
annual report, financial statement and/or actuarial report,
(iv) the most recent determination letter from the IRS and/or
the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury, as applicable,
including all schedules thereto, (v) any related trust
agreements, insurance contracts or documents of any other funding
arrangements, (vii) any written communications to or from the
IRS or any office or representative of the Department of Labor or
the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury relating to any
compliance issues in respect of any
15
such
Company Benefit Plan, and (viii) all amendments, modifications
or supplements to any such document. Except to the extent
specifically made available to Parent, as of the date hereof there
are no material amendments to any Company Benefit Plan that have
been adopted or approved, nor has the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries undertaken to make any such amendments or to adopt or
approve any new material Company Benefit Plan.
(b) Except,
with respect to clauses (i), (ii) and (iv) only, as has
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company, with respect to each Company Benefit
Plan, (i) each such Company Benefit Plan has been established,
operated and administered in all respects with applicable Laws,
including, but not limited to, ERISA, the Code and, in each case,
the regulations thereunder, (ii) all contributions due from
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to date have been timely
made and all amounts properly accrued, (iii) each such Company
Benefit Plan which is an “employee pension benefit
plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) and intended
to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code or under any
similar provision of non-U.S. law has received a favorable
determination letter, or has pending an application for such
determination from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to
those provisions for which the remedial amendment period under
Section 401(b) of the Code has not expired or, in the case of a
Company Benefit Plan subject to non-U.S. law, has received a
favorable determination under the applicable law, and to the
Knowledge of the Company, there is no reason why any such
determination letter should be revoked or not issued, as
applicable, and (iv) there are no actions, suits or claims pending
(other than routine claims for benefits) or, to the Knowledge of
the Company, threatened or anticipated with respect to any such
Company Benefit Plan.
(c) Neither
the Company nor its Subsidiaries nor any trade or business, whether
or not incorporated, that, together with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries would be deemed to be a “single employer”
within the meaning of Section 4001(b) of ERISA (an “ ERISA
Affiliate ”), (i) maintains or contributes to, or
has maintained or contributed to, (A) any plan or arrangement
that is subject to Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA or
Section 412 of the Code, (B) a “multiemployer
plan” within the meaning of Section 3(37) and 4001(a)(3)
of ERISA or (C) a “multiple employer plan” within
the meaning of Sections 4063/4064 of ERISA or Section 413(c)
of the Code or (ii) has incurred or reasonably expects to
incur in respect of any Company Benefit Plan or otherwise any
liability pursuant to Title I or Title IV of ERISA or penalty,
excise Tax or joint and several liability pursuant to any
provisions of the Code or ERISA, except for liabilities, penalties
or excise Taxes that have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. With
respect to each Company Benefit Plan that is a “multiemployer
plan,” no complete or partial withdrawal from such plan has
been made by the Company or any Subsidiary, or, to the
Company’s Knowledge, by any other Person, that could result
in any liability to the Company or any Subsidiary and if the
Company, any Subsidiary or any other Person were to withdraw from
any such Company Benefit Plan, such withdrawal would not result in
any material liability for the Company.
(d) With
respect to each Company Benefit Plan for which financial statements
are required by ERISA, there has been no change in the financial
status of such Company Benefit Plan since the date of the most
recent such statements except any of the foregoing as
16
has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
(e) Neither
the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby will, either alone or in
conjunction with any other event (whether contingent or otherwise),
(i) result in any payment or benefit becoming due or payable,
or required to be provided, to any director, employee or
independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(ii) increase the amount or value of any benefit or
compensation otherwise payable or required to be provided to any
such director, employee or independent contractor, or
(iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment,
vesting or funding of any such benefit or compensation.
Section 2.10(e) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth
reasonable and accurate estimates of the amount of “excess
parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G
of the Code, that may become payable as a result of the execution
or delivery of this Agreement, or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, either alone or in conjunction
with any other event (whether contingent or otherwise).
(f) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates has any
liability with respect to an obligation to provide health or other
non-pension benefits to any person beyond their retirement or other
termination of service other than health continuation coverage
mandated by Section 4980B of the Code or applicable Law. Since
December 31, 2006, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates has announced any intent or
commitment (whether or not legally binding) to create or implement
any additional employee benefit plan or to amend, modify or
terminate any broad-based Company Benefit Plan in a manner that
would materially increase the Company’s costs or costs to be
incurred by Parent at or after the Effective Time.
Section 2.11
Labor and Employment Matters . Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is party to or bound by any collective
bargaining agreements or any other agreements of any kind that
reflect or pertain to understandings or practices communicated or
agreed on between the Company and any labor organization or
representative of any labor organization. There are no labor unions
or other labor organizations representing or to the Company’s
Knowledge purporting to represent or making any efforts to
represent employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries, and there
is no pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
labor dispute, strike, work stoppage or other concerted labor
activity against the Company or its Subsidiaries in each case which
has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 2.12
Environmental Matters . (a) Except for such matters
that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company, (i) each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all applicable
Environmental Laws, (ii) the properties currently owned or
operated by it or any of its Subsidiaries (including soils,
groundwater, surface water, buildings or other structures) are not
contaminated with any Hazardous Substances, (iii) to the
Company’s Knowledge, no Hazardous Substances were present,
disposed, released or otherwise deposited on, under, at or from the
properties formerly owned or operated by it or any of its
Subsidiaries during the period of ownership or operation by
17
it or
any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) to the Company’s
Knowledge, neither it nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to
liability for any Hazardous Substance disposal or contamination on
any third party property, (v) neither it nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received any notice, demand, threat, letter, claim
or request for information alleging that it or any of its
Subsidiaries may be in violation of or liable under any
Environmental Law (including any claims relating to electromagnetic
fields or microwave transmissions), and (vi) to the
Company’s Knowledge, neither it nor any of its Subsidiaries
is subject to any orders, decrees, injunctions or other
arrangements (other than those of general applicability not
specifically related to the Company) with any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority or is subject to any indemnity or other
agreement with any third party relating to liability under any
Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Substances (except for
such agreements entered into by the Company in the ordinary course
of business).
(b) For
purposes of this Agreement, (i) “ Environmental Law
” means any federal, state, Puerto Rico, local, foreign or
other law (including common law), statutes, ordinances or codes
relating to: (A) the protection, investigation or restoration
of the environment or natural resources, (B) the handling,
use, presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any
Hazardous Substance, or (C) noise, odor, wetlands, pollution,
contamination or any injury or threat of injury to person or
property in connection with any Hazardous Substance and (ii)
“ Hazardous Substances ” means any substance
that is: listed, classified or regulated pursuant to any
Environmental Law, including without limitation, any
“hazardous substance,” “pollutant” or
“contaminant” as defined in the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C.
§§ 9601 et seq.), or any “hazardous material”
as that term is defined under the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. § 1801 et seq.), and also
including any petroleum product or by-product, asbestos-containing
material, lead-containing paint or plumbing, polychlorinated
biphenyls, radioactive materials or radon.
Section 2.13
Board Action and Recommendation; Company Stockholder Approval;
Takeover Laws, etc . (a) The Board of Directors of the
Company, at a duly held meeting has (i) determined that it is
in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and
declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement with Parent and
Merger Sub, (ii) approved the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger,
(iii) resolved to recommend (the “ Recommendation
”) that the stockholders of the Company adopt this Agreement
and directed that such matter be submitted for consideration by the
stockholders of the Company at the Company Meeting, and
(iv) approved this Agreement and the Voting Agreement, and the
transactions contemplated thereby for purposes of Section 203
of the DGCL, including approving Parent’s (and its
Affiliates’) becoming an “interested stockholder”
as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL.
(b) The
Company Stockholder Approval is the only vote of the holders of any
class or series of the capital stock of the Company required to
approve this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
(c) No
“fair price”, “moratorium”, “control
share acquisition” or other similar anti-takeover statute or
regulation or any anti-takeover provision in the Certificate
of
18
Incorporation or Bylaws is, or at the Effective Time will be,
applicable to the Shares, the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 2.14
Opinion of Financial Advisor . The Company has received the
opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co., dated as of September 16,
2007 to the effect that, as of such date, the Merger Consideration
is fair from a financial point of view to the holders of Shares.
The Company has provided to Parent a correct and complete copy of
such opinion or, if such opinion has not been delivered to the
Board of Directors in written form as of the execution of this
Agreement, then the Company shall make a correct and complete copy
of any such opinion received by it available to Parent promptly
following its delivery to the Board of Directors in written
from.
Section 2.15
Brokers . Except for Goldman, Sachs & Co., no broker,
finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage,
finder’s or investment banking fee in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements
made by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The
Company has provided to Parent’s representatives an accurate
estimate of the aggregate maximum amount that is or may become
payable by the Company in respect of fees to its Representatives
(including Goldman, Sachs & Co.) and payments that may become
payable to executives and other Company Employees resulting from a
change of control of the Company.
Section 2.16
Tax Matters . Except as would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company:
(a) All
Tax Returns required to be filed by the Company or its Subsidiaries
have been timely filed with the appropriate Governmental or
Regulatory Authorities. All such Tax Returns are true, correct and
complete. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have timely paid
all Taxes reflected on such Tax Returns and required to be paid by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries when due and payable, except
with respect to Taxes which the Company or a Subsidiary is
contesting in good faith or for which the Company or a Subsidiary
has made adequate provisions in accordance with GAAP;
(b) No
audit, examination or other proceeding with respect to Taxes due
from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or with respect to any
Tax Return of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, is pending,
threatened in writing, or being conducted by any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority, and all assessments for Taxes due with
respect to completed and settled audits, examinations or any
concluded litigation have been fully paid;
(c) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries (i) have withheld from
payments to their employees, independent contractors, creditors,
shareholders and any other applicable Person (and timely paid to
the appropriate Governmental or Regulatory Authority) proper and
accurate amounts and (ii) have in good faith properly
calculated and billed sales and use, excise, e911, USF and similar
transactions and telecommunications Taxes imposed on services to
customers (and timely paid such Taxes to the appropriate
Governmental or Regulatory Authority), in each case in compliance
with all corresponding Tax provisions of any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority for all periods through the date hereof;
19
(d) No
agreements relating to the allocation or sharing of Taxes exist
between the Company and/or any one of its Subsidiaries, on the one
hand, and a third party, on the other hand;
(e) No
extension or waiver of the statute of limitations on the assessment
of any Taxes has been granted by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and is currently in effect;
(f) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (1) is, or has been, a
member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group,
other than one of which the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company
was the common parent or (2) has any liability for the Taxes
of any Person (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) under
Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar
provision of applicable Law), or as a transferee or
successor;
(g) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has executed any closing
agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any
predecessor provision thereof, or under any similar provision of
applicable Law, in each case, which remains in effect and applies
to any open tax year;
(h) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries have, in all material
respects, maintained the books and records required to be
maintained pursuant to Section 6001 of the Code and the rules
and Treasury Regulations thereunder; and
(i) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a party to any
“listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b).
It is
agreed that the only representations made by the Company in respect
of Taxes are those set forth in this Section 2.16
.
Section 2.17
Intellectual Property . (a) The Company and its
Subsidiaries have all right, title and interest in, or a valid and
binding license to use, all Intellectual Property and Information
Technology currently used in the conduct of the businesses of the
Company and its Subsidiaries (the “ Company Intellectual
Property ”), except where the failure to have such right,
title and interest or have the right to use such Company
Intellectual Property has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) The
Company and its Subsidiaries (i) have not defaulted (except
defaults that have been waived) under any license to use any
Company Intellectual Property, and (ii) are not as of the date
hereof the subject of any proceeding or litigation for infringement
of any third party Intellectual Property, except for, in each case,
a default, proceeding or litigation that has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
(c) Except
as has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company, (i) to the
Company’s Knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise
violated, or is currently infringing upon, misappropriating or
otherwise violating, any Intellectual
20
Property
rights of any other Person, and (ii) to the Company’s
Knowledge, no Person has infringed, misappropriated or otherwise
violated, or is currently infringing, misappropriating or otherwise
violating, any Company Intellectual Property rights.
(d) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice,
demand, threat, letter, claim or request alleging that the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or any products or services
distributed, sold or licensed by any of them, may have infringed or
may be infringing any Intellectual Property of a third party,
except as has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
For
purposes of this Agreement, “ Intellectual Property
” means patents and patent rights, trademarks and trademark
rights, trade names and trade name rights, service marks and
service mark rights, copyrights and copyright rights, trade secret
and trade secret rights, and other intellectual property rights,
and all pending applications for and registrations of any of the
foregoing and “ Information Technology ” means
the computers, computer software and databases, firmware,
middleware, servers, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, data
communications lines, and all other information technology
equipment and elements, and associated documentation, in each case,
which are necessary for the operation of the business of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries as conducted as of the date of
this Agreement.
Section 2.18
Certain Contracts . (a) Section 2.18 of the
Company Disclosure Letter lists, as of the date of this Agreement,
each Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party that:
(A)
would be required to be filed by the Company as a “material
contract” pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act or
disclosed by the Company on a Current Report on Form 8-K;
(B)
relates to the formation, creation, operation, management or
control of any partnership or joint venture with a third party that
is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole;
(C)
relates to (1) any Indebtedness having an outstanding
principal amount in excess of $5 million, or (2) the
sale, securitization or servicing of loans or loan portfolios, in
each case in connection with which the aggregate actual or
contingent obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries under
such contract are greater than $5 million;
(D)
involves the acquisition or disposition, directly or indirectly (by
merger or otherwise), not yet consummated, of assets or capital
stock or other equity interests of another Person for aggregate
consideration under such Contract in excess of
$5 million;
(E) is
an interconnection or similar agreement in connection with which
the Company’s or a Subsidiary of the Company’s
equipment, networks and services are connected to those of another
service provider in order to allow their respective customers
access to each other’s services and networks;
21
(F) contains any commitment to
(1) provide wireless services coverage in a particular
geographic area, (2) build out a non de minimus number
of tower sites in a particular geographic area, or (3) sell or
provide, or use or pay for, minutes on a wholesale or other
non-retail basis, including in respect of any Mobile Virtual
Network Operator or wholesaler;
(G) any roaming agreement that cannot
be terminated on 30 days or less notice;
(H) by its terms calls for aggregate
payment or receipt by the Company and its Subsidiaries under such
Contract of more than $10 million over the remaining term of
such Contract;
(I) (i) grants any exclusivity,
right of first refusal or similar preferential right to the other
party; or (ii) provides for any minimum purchase commitment of
at least $1 million by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries;
(J) relates to an acquisition,
divestiture, merger or similar transaction that contains
representations, covenants, indemnities or other obligations
(including indemnification, “earn-out” or other
contingent obligations), that are still in effect and, individually
or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in
payments in excess of $5 million;
(K) (i) grants to any third
party any material Company Intellectual Property (other than in the
ordinary course of business in tandem with the use of the
Company’s products), or (ii) grants to the Company a
license to use any material Intellectual Property owned by a third
party (other than commercially available off-the-shelf
software);
(L) contains any non-compete or
similar provision that would restrict the ability of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (or, after the Closing Date, could restrict
the ability of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) to
(i) engage in any line of business or to compete with any
Person in any line of business, in each case in any geographic
location, (ii) engage in business with any Person without the
levying of any fine, charge or other payment for doing so, or
(iii) provide, sell or distribute any products or services or
purchase or otherwise obtain any equipment, components, parts,
services or products.
The
foregoing Contracts are referred to herein as the “
Specified Contracts .”
(b) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company, (i) other than with
respect to any Specified Contract of the type referred to in clause
(L) of Section 2.18(a) , each Specified Contract
is valid and binding on the Company and any Subsidiary of the
Company that is a party thereto and, to the Knowledge of the
Company, each other party thereto and is in full force and effect,
and (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have performed and
complied with all obligations required to be performed or complied
with by them under each Specified Contract. There is no default
under any Specified Contract by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and no event has occurred
22
that
with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would
constitute a default thereunder by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries except in any such case which has not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company or a material adverse effect on the ability of the Company
to perform its obligations under and consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement prior to the End Date (including any
applicable extensions thereof).
Section 2.19
Real Property . (a) Section 2.19(a) of the Company
Disclosure Letter lists all material real property owned by the
Company or any Subsidiary as of the date hereof, including, without
limitation, all owned transmission towers (if any) on Leased Real
Property (the “ Owned Real Property ”). With
respect to each Owned Real Property, (i) either the Company or
a Subsidiary of the Company has good and valid title to such Owned
Real Property, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted
Liens and, with respect to any owned transmission towers on Leased
Real Property, other than Real Property Leases, (ii) there are
no outstanding options or rights of first refusal in favor of any
other party to purchase such Owned Real Property or any portion
thereof or interest therein, other than, in the case of clauses
(i) and (ii) above, any which has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received written notice of any pending, and to the
Knowledge of the Company, there is no threatened, condemnation
proceeding with respect to any Owned Real Property, except
proceedings which have not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) Section 2.19(b)
of the Company Disclosure Letter lists all leases, subleases,
licenses and other material agreements under which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries uses or occupies or has the right to use or
occupy any real property, including locations on towers and other
structures (“ Leased Real Property ”) at which
the operations of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries are
conducted as of the date hereof (the “ Real Property
Leases ”). Except as has not had and would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company,
(i) each Real Property Lease is valid, binding and in full
force and effect and all rent and other sums and charges payable by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as tenants thereunder are
current and (ii) no termination event (other than expirations
in the ordinary course) or uncured default of a material nature or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, allegation of default of a
material nature, on the part of the Company or, if applicable, its
Subsidiary or, to the Knowledge of the Company, the landlord
thereunder exists under any Real Property Lease. Except as has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has
a good and valid leasehold interest in each parcel of Leased Real
Property which is subject to a Real Property Lease (except with
respect to licenses, as to which the Company and its Subsidiaries
have a valid license), free and clear of all Liens, except for
Permitted Liens. As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of any pending, and
to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no threatened,
condemnation with respect to any property leased pursuant to any of
the Real Property Leases, except such condemnation which has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
23
(c) Section 2.19(c)
of the Company Disclosure Letter lists all leases, subleases,
licenses and other material agreements under which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries leases, subleases or grants the right to
use or occupy any Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property, to
any other Person, other than to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (“ Lessor Leases ”). Except as has
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company, (i) each Lessor Lease is valid,
binding and in full force and effect and all rent and other sums
and charges payable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as
landlords thereunder are current and (ii) no termination event
(other than expirations in the ordinary course) or uncured default
of a material nature or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
allegation of default of a material nature, on the part of the
Company or, if applicable, its Subsidiary or, to the Knowledge of
the Company, the tenant thereunder exists under any Lessor
Lease.
Section 2.20
Licenses . (a) Section 2.20(a) of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth a list, as of the date hereof, of
(i) all material permits, franchises, licenses, privileges,
immunities, approvals, certificates, orders, authorizations or
consents that are granted by any Governmental or Regulatory
Authority (including, without limitation, any stock exchange or
other self-regulatory body) (“ Permits ”) and
operating rights necessary for the operation of the businesses as
presently operated by the Company and its Subsidiaries issued or
granted to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by the FCC (the
“ FCC Licenses ”), and all Permits issued or
granted to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by public utility
commissions regulating telecommunications businesses, including,
without limitation, the Junta Reglamentadora de Telecomunicaciones
de Puerto Rico (the “ State Licenses ” and
collectively with the FCC Licenses and other Permits, the “
Company Licenses ”); (ii) the date on which each
FCC License expires or is subject to renewal in accordance with its
terms; (iii) all pending applications for Company Licenses
that would be Company Licenses if issued or granted; (iv) all
pending applications by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for
modification, extension or renewal of any Company License. Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
material adverse effect on the Company with respect to the
business, assets, liabilities, results of operations or condition
(financial or otherwise) of the Company and its Subsidiaries in the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Permits necessary for the
operation of the businesses as presently operated by the Company
and its Subsidiaries in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico have been
granted pursuant to and in accordance with the requirements of
applicable Law. As of the date hereof, each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries is in compliance with its obligations under each of
the FCC Licenses and the rules and regulations of the FCC, and with
its obligations under each of the other Company Licenses, except
for such failures to be in compliance with the Company Licenses as
have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company or a material adverse effect
on the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under and
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to
the End Date (including any applicable extensions thereof). To the
Knowledge of the Company, no notice of violation, order of
forfeiture or complaint, proceeding, review or investigation
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to any of
the Company Licenses by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority
(including, without limitation, the FCC or the Federal Aviation
Administration (the “ FAA ”)) is pending or, to
the Company’s Knowledge, threatened, nor has any Governmental
or Regulatory Authority (including, without
24
limitation, the FCC or the FAA) indicated in writing an intention
to conduct the same, except for such investigations which have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company or a material adverse effect on the ability
of the Company to perform its obligations under and consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to the End Date
(including any applicable extensions thereof). The FCC Licenses are
in full force and effect, meaning that: (A) the orders issuing
the FCC Licenses have become effective under the Communications
Act; (B) the grant of all of the FCC Licenses to the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries has become final; (C) all express
FCC-imposed conditions precedent have been satisfied and the FCC
Licenses are not subject to any conditions outside the ordinary
course; and (D) the FCC actions granting all FCC Licenses,
together with all underlying construction permits, have not been
reversed, stayed, enjoined, annulled or suspended; and (E) the
FCC Licenses have not expired by their own terms or been
invalidated or modified by any subsequent FCC action, except, in
each case, as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or a material adverse
effect on the ability of the Company to perform its obligations
under and consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement prior to the End Date (including any applicable
extensions thereof).
(b) All
of the currently operating cell sites and microwave paths of the
Company and its Subsidiaries in respect of which a filing with the
FCC was required have been constructed and are currently operated
in all respects as represented to the FCC in currently effective
filings, and modifications to such cell sites and microwave paths
have been preceded by the submission to the FCC of all required
filings, in each case, except for such failures as have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company.
(c) All
transmission towers owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries are
obstruction-marked and lighted by the Company or its Subsidiaries
to the extent required by, and in accordance with, the rules and
regulations of the FAA (the “ FAA Rules ”),
except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Appropriate notification
to the FAA has been made for each transmission tower owned by the
Company and its Subsidiaries to the extent required to be made by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by, and in accordance with,
the FAA Rules, in each case, except as has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
(d) The
Company does not hold any Permits to provide local exchange
services or interexchange services.
Section 2.21
Related Party Transactions . Except for employment-related
Contracts filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the
Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement or
Company Benefit Plans, Section 2.21 of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a correct and complete list of the Contracts or
arrangements that are in existence as of the date of this Agreement
between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand,
and, on the other hand, any (i) current executive officer or
director of either the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
Person that has served as such an executive officer or
25
director
within the last two years or any of such officer’s or
director’s immediate family members, (ii) record or
beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Shares as of the date
hereof, or (iii) to the Company’s Knowledge, any
“related person” (within the meaning of Item 404
of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act) of any such
officer, director or owner (other than the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries) entered into within the last twelve months and, in
each case, that is of the type that would be required to be
disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the
Securities Act (a “ Related Party Transaction
”). The Company has provided to Parent copies of each
Contract or other relevant documentation (including any amendments
or modifications thereto) providing for each Related Party
Transaction.
Section 2.22
In
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