Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT OF MERGER
OF
SONESTA BEACH RESORT
LLC
with and into
SBR-FORTUNE ASSOCIATES,
LLLP
Dated: As of
April 2005
AGREEMENT OF
MERGER
AGREEMENT OF MERGER
(this “Agreement”)
dated as of April 2005 (the “ Effective Date
”), by and among SBR-FORTUNE ASSOCIATES, LLLP , a
Florida limited liability limited partnership (“ SBR
”), SONESTA BEACH RESORT LLC , a Delaware limited
liability company (the “ Company ”) and
SONESTA BEACH RESORT LIMITED PARTNERSHIP , a Delaware
limited partnership (the “ Sonesta ”).
SBR, the Company and Sonesta are individually referred to as a
“ Party ” and collectively as the “
Parties ”.
RECITATIONS
WHEREAS, Sonesta is the owner of certain real property
more particularly described on Exhibit “
A ” attached hereto and made a part hereof, and the
improvements situated thereon operated by Sonesta as the Sonesta
Beach Resort Key Biscayne (the “ Hotel ”),
located at 350 Ocean Drive, in the City of Key Biscayne situate,
lying and being in Miami-Dade, County, Florida;
WHEREAS, Fortune KB GP, LLC, as general partner, and
Fortune KB, LLC and Sonesta, as limited partners have previously
entered into that certain Agreement of Limited Liability Limited
Partnership of SBR dated January 17, 2005, as amended from
time to time (the “ Partnership Agreement ”)
(unless otherwise defined in this Agreement, all capitalized terms
used in this Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to the same
in the Partnership Agreement);
WHEREAS, on or about March 2, 2005, Sonesta and SBR
entered into that certain Realty Purchase Agreement pursuant to
which SBR contracted to purchase a portion of the property and
Sonesta agreed to contribute the remaining portion of the Property
to SBR as a contribution to capital such that SBR would acquire
title to all of the Property;
WHEREAS, Sonesta and SBR desire to terminate the Realty
Purchase Agreement and in lieu thereof, Sonesta intends to
contribute all of the Property to the Sonesta Beach Resort Trust, a
Delaware trust (the “Trust”), and to thereafter cause
the Trust to be merged with and into the Company pursuant to
Delaware law;
WHEREAS , SBR and the Company desire SBR to consummate a
business combination with the Company in a transaction whereby,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, the Company will merge with and into SBR (the “
Merger ”), the membership interests in the Company
(“ Company Membership Interests ”) will be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration (as
defined below), and SBR will be the surviving entity in the
Merger;
WHEREAS , Sonesta as a sole member of the Company has
determined and resolved that the Merger and all of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are in its best interest and the
interests of the Company, and that the Merger is fair and
advisable, and has approved this
Agreement in accordance with the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Law, as amended (the “ DLLCL
”);
WHEREAS , the General and Limited Partners of SBR have
unanimously determined and resolved that the Merger and all of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are in the best
interest of SBR and the General and Limited Partners have adopted
this Agreement in accordance with the Florida Revised Uniform
Limited Partnership Act, as amended (the “ FRULPA
”).
NOW, THEREFORE
, in consideration of the foregoing
and the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements contained herein and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto intending to be legally bound do
hereby agree as follows:
1.
Definitions
. For
purposes of this Agreement, the terms set forth below are defined
as follows:
(a)
“ Authorizations
” means all licenses, permits and approvals required by any
governmental or quasi-governmental agency, body, department,
commission, board, bureau, instrumentality or office, or otherwise
appropriate with respect to the construction, ownership, operation,
leasing, maintenance, or use of the Property or any part
thereof.
(b)
“ SBR ” means the
Party described as SBR, its successors and permitted assigns
subject to the terms of Section 17 of this
Agreement.
(c)
“ Closing ” or
“ Closing Date ” means the date provided in
Section 2.2 or such other date as the Parties may
mutually agree to in writing.
(d)
“ County ” means
Miami-Dade County.
(e)
“ Deposit ”
collectively, means Tranche 1, Tranche 2, Tranche 3 and Tranche 4
paid or, in the case of Tranche 4, to be paid, to the Escrow Agent
pursuant to the Partnership Agreement.
(f)
“ Improvements ”
means the Hotel and all other buildings, improvements, and other
items of real estate located on the Land.
(g)
“ Intangible Personal
Property ” means to the extent assignable,
Sonesta’s right, title and interest in and to all intangible
personal property owned or possessed by Sonesta and used in
connection with the ownership or operation of the Property,
including, without limitation, (1) Authorizations,
(2) utility and development rights and privileges, impact fee
credits, development density, utility capacity or similar rights,
general intangibles, business records, plans and specifications
pertaining to the Real Property and the Personal Property,
(3) any unpaid award for taking by condemnation or any damage
to the Land by reason of a change of grade or location of or access
to any street or highway excluding, however, the Intellectual
Property.
(h)
“ Intellectual Property
” means all trademarks, service marks, trade names,
copyrights, insignia, emblems, slogans, logos, commercial symbols,
signs, designs, trade dress and all other visual identification,
whether in English or any other language, by which the Hotel is
identified and publicized, including the good will associated with
all of them. The foregoing shall be deemed to include the
name “Sonesta” and all of the trademarks, service
marks, trade names, copyrights, insignia, emblems, slogans, logos,
commercial symbols, signs, designs, trade dress and all other
visual identification matters affiliated or associated
therewith.
(i)
“ Inventory ”
means all inventories of food and beverage in opened or unopened
cases and all in-use or reserve stock of linens, towels, paper
goods, soaps, china, glass and silverware, cleaning supplies and
the like.
(j)
“ Leased Property
” means all leased items of Tangible Personal Property,
including, items subject to any capital lease, operating lease,
financing lease, or any similar agreement. All such Leased Property
is set forth on Schedule “Leased Property”
attached hereto.
(k)
“
Leased Property
Agreements ” means
the lease agreements pertaining to the Leased Property, all of
which are set forth on Schedule “Leased Property
Agreements” attached hereto
(l)
“ Occupancy Agreements
” means all leases, concession or occupancy agreements in
effect with respect to the Property under which any tenants,
licenses or concessionaires occupy space upon the Property,
all of which are set forth on Schedule “Occupancy
Agreements” attached hereto
(m)
“ Off-Site Facility
Agreements ” means any leases, contracts and agreements,
if any, pertaining to facilities not located on the Property but
which are required and presently used for the operation of the
Property including, without limitation, use agreements for local
golf courses, and parking or garage contracts or leases, all
of which are set forth on Schedule “Off-Site Facility
Agreements” attached hereto
(n)
“ Operating Agreements
” means all service, supply, maintenance, construction,
capital improvement and other similar contracts in effect with
respect to the Property related to construction, operation, or
maintenance of the Property, all of which are set forth on
Schedule “Operating Agreements” attached
hereto
(o)
“ Partnership Agreement
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals
above.
(p)
“ Personal Property
” means collectively the Tangible Personal Property and the
Intangible Personal Property.
(q)
“ Real Property ”
means the Land and the Improvements.
(r)
“ Tangible Personal
Property ” shall mean the items of tangible personal
property consisting of all furniture, fixtures, equipment,
machinery, artwork, Inventory and other tangible personal property
of every kind and nature (which does not include cash-on-hand and
petty cash funds) located at the Hotel or stored on behalf of
Sonesta off site and owned or leased
by Sonesta including, without limitation,
Sonesta’s interest as lessee with respect to any such leased
Tangible Personal Property.
2.
The Merger
2.1
The Merger
. Upon the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance
with the FRULPA and the DLLCL, at the Effective Time (as defined
below), the Company shall be merged with and into SBR and SBR shall
be the surviving entity in the Merger (the “ Surviving
Entity ”) and, as such, SBR shall continue its limited
liability limited partnership existence under the laws of the State
of Florida, and the separate limited liability company existence of
the Company thereupon shall cease.
2.2
Closing . Subject to the satisfaction or, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, waiver of the conditions to
consummation of the Merger contained in Section 7
hereof, the closing of the Merger (the “ Closin
g ”) shall take place at 10:00 a.m., Miami, FL
time, on April [18], 2005 (the “ Closing
Date ”), unless another time or date is agreed to by
the parties hereto. The Closing will be held at the offices of
SBR’s counsel, or at such other location as is agreed to by
the Parties.
2.3
Effective Time
. Upon the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing the
parties shall cause the Merger to be consummated by filing with the
Secretary of State of the State of Florida and the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware (the “ Secretaries
”) a certificate of merger in form and substance acceptable
to the parties hereto (the “ Certificate of Merger
”) duly executed and so filed in accordance with the FRULPA
and the DLLCL and shall make all other filings and recordings
required under the FRULPA and the DLLCL to effectuate the Merger
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Merger
shall become effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger is
duly filed with the Secretaries, or at such subsequent date or time
as SBR and the Company mutually shall agree and specify in the
Certificate of Merger (the time the Merger becomes so effective
being hereinafter referred to as the “ Effective Time
”). To the extent required under provisions of either
the FRULPA or DLLCL, the parties shall also execute and deliver a
plan of merger (“the “ Plan of Merger ”)
in form and substance acceptable to the parties hereto. The
parties shall cooperate with each other and take all commercially
reasonable action to pre-position and/or pre-clear the Certificate
of Merger with the Secretary of State of Florida and the Secretary
of State of Delaware so that the Certificate of Merger is accepted
and becomes effective on the Closing Date.
2.4
Effects of the Merger
. The Merger shall have the
effects set forth in the FRULPA and DLLCL.
2.5
Certificate of Limited
Partnership and Agreement of Partnership of the Surviving Limited
Partnership . The
certificate of limited partnership of the Surviving Entity shall be
the certificate of limited partnership of the Surviving Entity
until thereafter amended or restated as provided therein or by
applicable law. The Agreement of Limited Liability Limited
Partnership of SBR in effect immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be the Agreement of Limited Liability Limited
Partnership of the Surviving Entity until thereafter amended or
restated as provided therein or by applicable law.
3.
Merger
Consideration
3.1
Merger Consideration
. At the Effective Time, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of SBR, the
Company or Sonesta:
(a)
The Company Membership Interest held
by Sonesta shall be converted into the right to receive cash in the
amount of FORTY MILLION AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($40,000,000.00),
reduced by one-third (1/3 rd ) of the Existing
Indebtedness Balance (as described in and as determined pursuant to
Section 4.4(c)(2) of the Partnership Agreement), together
with a fifty percent (50%) interest as limited partner of
SBR. Sonesta acknowledges and agrees that as an original
party to the Agreement of Limited Liability Limited Partnership of
SBR, it has already been recognized as a partner of SBR and shall
not by reason of the merger increase or change its partnership
interest.
(b)
For purposes of this Agreement, the
cash component of the Merger Consideration shall, at the Closing,
be payable in cash by wire transfer of immediately available
federal funds to the account of Sonesta, less the amount of the
Deposit that is held by Escrow Agent.
(c)
The Deposit shall be paid pursuant
to the terms of the Partnership Agreement.
(d)
There shall be no adjustments,
credits or prorations to the Merger Consideration as the Interim
Lease (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) will be entered
into on the Closing.
3.2
Cancellation of Company
Membership Interests . At
the Closing, Sonesta shall surrender to SBR all certificates
evidencing Membership Interests, if any, in proper form for
cancellation, and upon such surrender shall be entitled to receive
in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration. At the
Closing, the Company Membership Interests shall forthwith be
cancelled. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing
(and notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement), no
interest shall be paid or accrued in respect of any of the Merger
Consideration. Until cancelled in accordance with this
Section 3.2, the Company Membership Interests shall be deemed
at all times from and after the Effective Time to represent only
the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger
Consideration.
3.3
Intended Tax Consequences of
Merger . For
federal income tax purposes, the parties intend that the Merger be
treated in part as a sale by Sonesta to SBR in an amount equal to
the cash portion of the Merger Consideration and in part as a
contribution to the capital of SBR in an amount equal to excess of
the value of the property over the cash portion of the Merger
Consideration, which contribution is intended to be tax-free as
described in Section 721 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the “Code”). The parties hereto
agree not to take any action which could result in the Merger
failing to so qualify. For Florida documentary stamp tax
purposes, the parties intend that the Merger be treated as a merger
of the Company with and into SBR, with SBR owning all of the real
and personal property of the Company by operation of law and
without need for further documents or instruments of
conveyance.
4.
Representations
.
4.1
To induce SBR to enter into this
Agreement and to pay the Merger Consideration therefor, Sonesta and
the Company hereby make the following representations and
warranties (to the extent that there are any conflicts between the
representations and warranties made by Sonesta under the
Partnership Agreement and the representations and warranties set
forth in this Agreement, then the representations and warranties
set forth in the Partnership Agreement shall control).
(a)
There are no actual or, to
Sonesta’s or the Company’s knowledge, threatened suits,
actions (including, without limitation, regulatory or governmental
enforcement actions), claims, demands, proceedings or violations
(and Sonesta has received no notice of contemplated suits, actions,
proceedings or violations) with respect to Sonesta, the Company,
the Hotel or the Property, by any Governmental Authority or
otherwise that is not covered by insurance and, to Sonesta’s
knowledge, neither the Property, nor any on site activities, have
been subject to any governmental enforcement actions, proceedings
or violations except as set forth in
Exhibit “C” attached
hereto.
(b)
Except as otherwise specifically
provided under the Partnership Agreement or the Interim Lease,
neither Sonesta nor the Company have since Sonesta’s entry
into the Realty Purchase Agreement entered into any lease or other
agreement affecting title to, possession of or otherwise affecting
the ownership, maintenance, use or operation of the Property which
shall bind SBR, the Company or the Property after the Closing
without the written consent of SBR.
(c)
To the best of Sonesta’s and
the Company’s knowledge and belief, and except as disclosed
on Schedule 16.1(i) to the Partnership Agreement,
there has not been nor is there now: (i) any Hazardous
Substance (as hereinafter defined) present on the Land,
(ii) any present or past generation, recycling, reuse, sale,
storage, handling, transport and/or disposal of any Hazardous
Substance on the Land, or (iii) any failure to comply with any
applicable local, state or federal environmental laws, regulations,
ordinances or administrative or judicial orders relating to the
generation, recycling, reuse, sale, storage, handling, transport
and/or disposal of any Hazardous Substance. In addition, there is
no presence of any Hazardous Substance, any present or past
generation, recycling, reuse, sale, storage, handling, transport
and/or disposal of any Hazardous Substance or any failure to comply
with any applicable local, state or federal environmental laws,
regulations, ordinances or administrative or judicial orders
relating to the generation, recycling, reuse, sale, storage,
handling, transport and/or disposal of any Hazardous
Substance. As used herein, the term “Hazardous
Substance” means any substance or material defined or
designated as a hazardous or toxic waste material or substance, or
other similar term by any federal, state or local environmental
statute, regulation or ordinance presently or hereinafter in
effect, as such statute, regulation or ordinance may be amended
from time to time.
(d)
Sonesta and the Company will
promptly join in and fully cooperate with SBR and provide any
information and promptly execute any forms reasonably necessary and
required with respect to (and Sonesta authorizes SBR as
Sonesta’s agent to make) all
applications, permits or approvals deemed
necessary by SBR in connection with SBR’s intended
development of the Property for the Project, all of which shall be
at no cost or expense to Sonesta or the Company (other than as
provided for in the Partnership Agreement). If any of the
foregoing must, for any reason, be applied for or taken out in the
name of Sonesta or the Company, Sonesta or the Company agree to
promptly take any and all steps reasonably required in order for
same to be accomplished.
(e)
The existing mortgages and other
collateral documents relating to the Existing Indebtedness, the
notes they secure and all related instruments (collectively the
“ Loan Documents ”) are described on
Exhibit “B” attached hereto; Sonesta
is not in default under the Loan Documents, and, to Sonesta’s
knowledge, other than for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the transfer by Sonesta of the
Property to the Trust and the merger of the Trust with and into the
Company (the “Prerequisite Transactions”), there is no
event that with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or
both, would constitute a default under any of the Loan Documents;
the Loan Documents have not been amended or supplemented (except as
set forth on Exhibit “B” ) and all
payments of principal and interest, taxes, insurance and other sums
as are required under the Loan Documents are current in accordance
with the terms thereof and shall continue to be paid when due up to
and including the day of Closing. Sonesta shall not, between
the date hereof and the Closing, modify the Loan Documents or take
or fail to take any action which would result in a default
thereunder.
(f)
To Sonesta’s knowledge,
Sonesta possesses or otherwise has the right to use those
trademarks or registrations with respect to the Property set forth
on Exhibit “D” attached hereto, all
of which are included within the term “ Intellectual
Property ” provided, however, none of the Intellectual
Property is included within the Intangible Personal Property to be
conveyed to SBR pursuant to this Agreement.
(g)
Sonesta and the Company are duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the State of Delaware and have all requisite power and authority to
enter into and perform its obligations hereunder and under any
document or instrument required to be executed and delivered on
behalf of such party hereunder.
(h)
Subject only to any approvals
required by the holders of the Existing Indebtedness, this
Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary action on the
part of Sonesta, has been duly executed and delivered by Sonesta
and the Company, constitutes the valid and binding agreement of
Sonesta and the Company and is enforceable in accordance with its
terms. The persons executing this Agreement on behalf of
Sonesta and the Company have the authority to do so.
(i)
Subject only to any approvals
required by the holders of the Existing Indebtedness, except as set
forth on Schedule 16.1(c) of the Partnership Agreement,
performance by Sonesta and the Company of its obligations under
this Agreement will not contravene, or constitute a breach or
default under, any provision of applicable law or regulation,
Sonesta’s or the Company’s organizational documents or
any agreement, obligation, judgment, injunction, order, decree or
other instrument binding upon Sonesta or the Company or to which
the Property is subject, or result in the creation of any lien or
other encumbrance on any asset of Sonesta or the
Company.
(j)
To Sonesta’s knowledge,
Sonesta has not received any written notice of any proposed special
taxes or assessments relating to the Property or any part thereof
or any planned public improvements that will result in a special
tax or assessment against the Property.
(k)
Except as otherwise set forth in
Exhibit “C” attached hereto, to
Sonesta’s and the Company’s knowledge, Sonesta and the
Company have not received from any Governmental Authority written
notice within the past year (or previously if still relevant) of
any violation of any provision of Applicable Laws, including, but
not limited to, those of environmental agencies, with respect to
the ownership, operation, use, maintenance or condition of the
Property which violation has not been remedied.
(l)
There are no management, service,
supply, or maintenance contracts in effect with respect to the
Property other than the Operating Agreements, Leased Property
Agreements or Off-Site Facility Agreements that will be in effect
with respect to the Property upon the termination of the Interim
Lease, true and complete copies of which shall be delivered to SBR
pursuant to Section 6 hereof. To Sonesta’s
and the Company’s knowledge, all parties to the Operating
Agreements, Leased Property Agreements, Occupancy Agreements and
Off-Site Facility Agreements have performed all of their
obligations thereunder in all material respects, and are not in
default thereunder in any material respect. Sonesta and the
Company have received no written notice of any intention by any of
the parties to any of the Operating Agreements, Leased Property
Agreements or Off-Site Facility Agreements to cancel the same, nor
has Sonesta or the Company canceled any of the same.
All contracts or agreements not expressly set forth on the
Schedules attached hereto which list the Operating Agreements,
Leased Property Agreements, Occupancy Agreements and Off-Site
Facility Agreements shall be the obligation of Sonesta, at its sole
cost and expense and Sonesta hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and
hold the SBR and its officers, directors, agents and
representatives harmless from all liabilities, damages, claims,
costs, fees and expenses whatsoever (including reasonable
attorney’s fees and court costs at trial and all appellate
levels) with respect to any contracts or agreements relating to the
Property other than those set forth on the above referenced
Schedules.
(m)
To Sonesta’s knowledge, all of
Sonesta’s insurance policies pertaining to the Property, its
operation and use thereof are valid and in full force and effect
and Sonesta has not received any written notice that it has failed
to comply with any material requirements thereof. Sonesta
shall continue to maintain and pay for all liability and hazard
insurance currently in force and/or as required under the terms of
the Loan Documents for the Property through to the date of
Closing.
(n)
Sonesta and the Company have
received no written notice of any condemnation or eminent domain
proceeding pending or threatened against the Property or any part
thereof.
(o)
To Sonesta’s knowledge, all
financial and operating statements provided to SBR by Sonesta are
correct and complete in all material respects and present fairly
the results of the operations of the Property for the periods
indicated.
(p)
There are no leases, concessions or
occupancy agreements in effect with respect to the Property that
will remain in effect after the termination of the Interim Lease,
other
than the Occupancy Agreements set forth on
Schedule “Occupancy Agreements”, true and
correct copies of which have been delivered to SBR pursuant to
Section 6 hereof. Except as provided in the
Occupancy Agreements, no tenant or concessionaire is entitled to
any rebates, allowances, free rent or rent abatement for any period
after the termination of the Interim Lease. To
Sonesta’s knowledge, Sonesta has not received written notice
of any intention by any of the parties to any Occupancy Agreement
to cancel the same, nor has Sonesta canceled any of same. To
the extent that any Occupancy Agreement calls for security, to
Sonesta’s knowledge, such security amounts remain on deposit
with Sonesta and have not been applied towards any payment due
under said Occupancy Agreements. Except as provided in the
Occupancy Agreements, Sonesta has not received any advance rent or
advance compensation under any of said Occupancy Agreements in
excess of one month. To Sonesta’s knowledge, no party is in
default under any Occupancy Agreement. To Sonesta’s
knowledge, Sonesta has performed in all material respects all
obligations required of it under all of the Occupancy Agreements
and, to Sonesta’s knowledge, there remain no unfulfilled
material obligations of Sonesta under any Occupancy
Agreement. To Sonesta’s knowledge, no tenant has given
written notice to Sonesta of its intention to institute litigation
with respect to any Occupancy Agreement. To Sonesta’s
knowledge, the rent roll attached hereto as
Exhibit “E” is true and correct as
of the date hereof.
(q)
To the best of Sonesta’s
knowledge, no commitments have been made to any governmental
authority, utility company, school board, church or other religious
body or any merchant’s association or any other organization,
group or individual which would impose an obligation upon the SBR
or its successors or assigns to mak