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EXHIBIT 2.1
AGREEMENT
AND
PLAN OF
REORGANIZATION
September 18,
2007
by and
between
Center Financial
Corporation
and
First Intercontinental
Bank
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page No. |
| ARTICLE 1 |
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1 |
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1.1
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Definitions |
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1 |
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| ARTICLE 2 |
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6 |
| CONSUMMATION OF THE MERGER |
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6 |
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2.1
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The
Merger; Plan of Reorganization. |
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6 |
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2.2
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Effective
Time |
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7 |
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2.3
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Conversion of Shares |
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7 |
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2.4
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Certain
Exceptions and Limitations |
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7 |
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2.5
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Exchange
Procedures. |
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8 |
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2.6
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Non-Competition and Voting Agreements |
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9 |
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2.7
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Election
and Proration Procedures. |
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9 |
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2.8
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Stock
Options for Seller Stock |
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11 |
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2.9
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Corporate
Governance |
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12 |
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| ARTICLE 3 |
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12 |
| REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF CENTER |
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12 |
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3.1
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Incorporation, Standing and Power. |
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12 |
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3.2
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Capitalization |
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12 |
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3.3
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Authority
of Center |
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12 |
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3.4
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Available
Funds |
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13 |
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3.5
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CG
Bank |
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13 |
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3.6
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Litigation |
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13 |
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3.7
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Compliance with Laws and Regulations; SEC Documents; Financial
Statements; Reports. |
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14 |
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3.8
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Regulatory Approvals |
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14 |
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3.9
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Licenses
and Permits |
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14 |
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3.10
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Brokers
and Finders |
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14 |
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3.11
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Performance of Obligations |
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15 |
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3.12
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Absence
of Material Change |
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15 |
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3.13
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Absence
of Adverse Agreements |
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15 |
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3.14
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Disclosure |
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15 |
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3.15
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S-4;
Proxy Statement |
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15 |
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| ARTICLE 4 |
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15 |
| REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER |
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15 |
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4.1
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Incorporation, Standing and Power |
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15 |
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4.2
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Capitalization |
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16 |
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4.3
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Subsidiaries |
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16 |
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4.4
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Financial
Statements |
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16 |
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4.5
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Authority
of Seller |
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16 |
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4.6
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Insurance |
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17 |
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4.7
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Title to
and Condition of Assets |
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17 |
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4.8
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Real
Estate |
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17 |
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4.9
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Litigation |
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18 |
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4.10
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Taxes |
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18 |
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4.11
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Compliance with Laws and Regulations. |
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18 |
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4.12
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Performance of Obligations |
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19 |
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4.13
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Employees |
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19 |
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4.14
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Brokers
and Finders |
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19 |
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4.15
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Absence
of Material Change |
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19 |
i
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Page No. |
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4.16
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Licenses
and Permits |
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19 |
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4.17
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Undisclosed Liabilities |
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19 |
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4.18
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Employee
Benefit Plans. |
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19 |
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4.19
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Accounting Records and Internal Controls. |
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21 |
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4.20
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Loan
Portfolio |
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22 |
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4.21
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Operating
Losses |
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22 |
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4.22
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Environmental Matters |
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22 |
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4.23
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Community
Reinvestment Act |
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23 |
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4.24
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Material
Contracts |
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23 |
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4.25
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Regulatory Approvals |
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24 |
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4.26
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Intellectual Property |
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24 |
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4.27
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Bank
Secrecy Act |
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24 |
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4.28
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Absence
of Adverse Agreements |
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25 |
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4.29
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Disclosure |
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25 |
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4.30
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S-4;
Proxy Statement |
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25 |
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4.31
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Anti-takeover Provisions Inapplicable |
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25 |
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| ARTICLE 5 |
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25 |
| AGREEMENTS WITH RESPECT TO CONDUCT OF |
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25 |
| CENTER AFTER THE DATE HEREOF |
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25 |
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5.1
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Material
Adverse Effect |
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25 |
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5.2
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Disclosure Letter |
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26 |
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5.3
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CG
Bank |
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26 |
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5.4
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Consents
and Approvals |
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26 |
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5.5
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Compliance with Rules |
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26 |
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5.6
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Directors’ and Officers’
Indemnification. |
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26 |
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5.7
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Center
Stock |
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27 |
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| ARTICLE 6 |
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27 |
| AGREEMENTS WITH RESPECT TO |
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27 |
| CONDUCT OF SELLER AFTER THE DATE HEREOF |
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27 |
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6.1
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Access |
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27 |
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6.2
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Material
Adverse Effect; Reports; Financial Statements; Filings. |
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27 |
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6.3
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Conduct
of Business. |
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28 |
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6.4
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Certain
Loans and Other Extensions of Seller |
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31 |
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6.5
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Disclosure Letter |
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32 |
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6.6
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Change of
Recommendation |
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32 |
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6.7
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Consents
and Approvals. |
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32 |
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6.8
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Preservation of Employment Relations Prior to Effective
Time |
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32 |
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6.9
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Compliance with Rules |
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32 |
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6.10
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Seller
Benefit Arrangements |
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33 |
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6.11
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No
Shop |
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33 |
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6.12
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Affiliates |
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33 |
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6.13
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Access to
Operations |
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33 |
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6.14
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Access to
Employees |
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34 |
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| ARTICLE 7 |
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34 |
| FURTHER COVENANTS OF CENTER AND SELLER |
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34 |
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7.1
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Shareholder Meeting; S-4 and Proxy Statement. |
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34 |
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7.2
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Filings |
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35 |
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7.3
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Applications |
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35 |
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7.4
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Further
Assurances |
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35 |
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7.5
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Establishment of Accruals |
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35 |
ii
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Page No. |
| ARTICLE 8 |
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35 |
| CONDITIONS TO THE PARTIES’ OBLIGATIONS TO
CLOSE |
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35 |
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8.1
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Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations to
Close |
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35 |
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8.2
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Additional Conditions to Obligations of Center to
Close |
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36 |
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8.3
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Additional Conditions to Obligations of Seller to
Close |
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37 |
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| ARTICLE 9 |
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38 |
| EMPLOYEE BENEFITS |
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38 |
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9.1
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Employee
Benefits. |
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38 |
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| ARTICLE 10 |
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38 |
| TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT; WAIVER OF CONDITIONS |
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38 |
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10.1
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Termination of Agreement |
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38 |
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10.2
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Effect of
Termination |
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39 |
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10.3
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Waiver of
Conditions |
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39 |
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| ARTICLE 11 |
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39 |
| GENERAL |
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39 |
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11.1
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Expenses/Termination Expenses. |
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39 |
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11.2
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Amendments |
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40 |
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11.3
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Disclosure Letter; Exhibits; Integration |
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40 |
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11.4
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Reasonable Best Efforts |
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40 |
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11.5
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Governing
Law; Arbitration |
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40 |
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11.6
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No
Assignment |
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41 |
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11.7
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Headings |
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41 |
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11.8
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Counterparts |
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41 |
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11.9
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Publicity
and Reports |
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41 |
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11.10
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Confidentiality |
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41 |
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11.11
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Specific
Performance |
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41 |
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11.12
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Notices |
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42 |
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11.13
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Severability |
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43 |
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11.14
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Attorneys’ Fees |
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43 |
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11.15
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Termination of Representations, Warranties and
Covenants |
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43 |
iii
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Exhibits
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| Exhibit
A |
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Agreement
of Merger |
| Exhibit
B |
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Non-Competition Agreement |
| Exhibit
C |
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Voting
Agreement |
| Exhibit
D |
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Rule 145
Letter |
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Schedules
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| Schedule 6.3 |
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Center’s Designated Officers |
iv
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
REORGANIZATION
This Agreement and Plan of
Reorganization (“Agreement”) is entered into as
of September 18, 2007, among Center Financial Corporation, a
corporation organized under the laws of California
(“Center”) located in Los Angeles, California,
and First Intercontinental Bank, a Georgia banking corporation
(“Seller”) , located in Atlanta,
Georgia.
R E C I T A L
S:
A. Center and Seller believe
that it would be in their respective best interests and in the best
interests of Seller’s shareholders for Seller to merge with
and into a banking subsidiary to be formed and wholly owned by
Center (the “ Merger ”), all in accordance with
the terms set forth in this Agreement and applicable
law.
B. The respective boards of
directors of Center and Seller have adopted by at least majority
vote resolutions approving and authorizing the Merger, this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein.
C. Center and Seller desire
to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
D. It is the intention of the
parties to this Agreement that the business combination
contemplated hereby be treated as a “reorganization”
under Section 368 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “ Code ”).
A G R E E M E N
T
In consideration of the
premises and mutual covenants hereinafter contained, Center and
Seller agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND
DETERMINATIONS
1.1 Definitions .
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings
set forth below:
“ Accountants’
Letter ” shall mean a letter prepared by Seller’s
regular independent accountants, or such other independent
accounting firm as may be reasonably approved by the Parties,
setting forth the total shareholders’ equity of Seller as of
the Measurement Date determined in accordance with the standards of
Section 8.2(i) , and setting forth a reasonable summary
of the determinations made by such accountants in determining
Seller’s shareholders’ equity based upon
(a) limited procedures, not including an audit, including a
review of the statement of condition of Seller and related
statements of income and cash flows as and for the periods ending
on Measurement Date, but without performing an audit,
(b) inquiries of management of Seller responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and (c) such limited other
procedures and inquiries as are set forth in such
letter.
“ Affiliate
” means a person that directly, or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under
common control with, the person specified.
“ Agreement of
Merger ” means the Agreement of Merger substantially in
the form attached as Exhibit A .
1
“ Award ”
means, with regard to any Person, a right of any kind, contingent
or accrued, to acquire or receive Rights, other than, with regard
to Seller, Seller Stock Options.
“ Benefit
Arrangement ” means any plan or arrangement maintained or
contributed to by a Party, including an “employee benefit
plan” within the meaning of ERISA, (but exclusive of base
salary and base wages) which provides for any form of current or
deferred compensation, bonus, stock option, profit sharing,
benefit, retirement, incentive, group health or insurance, welfare
or similar plan or arrangement for the benefit of any employee,
officer or director or class of employee, officer or director,
whether active or retired, of a Party.
“ BHC Act
” means the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as
amended.
“ Business Day
” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or day on which
commercial banks in California are authorized or required to be
closed.
“ Cash Election
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(a) .
“ Cash Proration
Factor ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(d) .
“ Center ”
shall have the meaning given such term in the introductory
clause.
“ Center Stock
” means the common stock, no par value, of Center.
“ Certificates
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.5(b) .
“ CG Bank
” means a Georgia banking corporation to be established by
Center.
“ CG Bank Stock
” means the common stock no par value of CG Bank.
“ Change in
Recommendation ” shall have the meaning given such term
in Section 6.6 .
“ Charter
Documents ” means, with respect to any business
organization, any certificate of incorporation, or articles of
incorporation and any bylaws, each as amended to date, that
regulate the basic organization of the business organization and
its internal relations.
“ Closing
” means the consummation of the Merger on the Effective Day
at the main office of Center or at such other place as may be
agreed upon by the Parties.
“ Code ”
shall have the meaning given such term in the Recitals.
“ Combination Cash
Election ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(a) .
“ Combination Stock
Election ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(a) .
“ Competing
Transaction ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 6.11 .
“ Confidential
Information ” means all information exchanged heretofore
or hereafter between Seller and its Affiliates and agents, on the
one hand, and Center and its Affiliates and agents, on the other
hand, which is information related to the business, financial
position or operations of the Person responsible for furnishing the
information or an Affiliate of such Person (such information to
include, by way of example only and not of limitation, trade
secrets, client lists, company manuals, internal memoranda,
strategic plans, budgets, forecasts/ projections, computer models,
marketing plans, files relating to loans originated by such Person,
loans and loan participations purchased by such Person from others,
investments, deposits, leases, contracts, employment records,
minutes of board of directors meetings (and committees thereof) and
shareholder meetings, legal proceedings, reports of examination by
any Governmental Entity, and such other records or documents such
Person may supply to the other Party pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement or as contemplated hereby). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, “Confidential Information” shall not include
any information that (i) at the time of disclosure or
thereafter is generally available to and known by the public (other
than as a result of a disclosure directly or indirectly by the
recipient or any of, its Affiliates, or any of their respective
officers, directors, employees or other representatives or agents),
(ii) was available to the recipients on a non-confidential
basis from a source other than Persons responsible for furnishing
the
2
information, provided
that such source is not and was not bound by a confidentiality
agreement with respect to the information, or (iii) has been
independently acquired or developed by the recipients without
violating any obligations under this Agreement.
“ Consents
” means every required consent, approval, absence of
disapproval, waiver or authorization from, or notice to, or
registration or filing with, any Person.
“ DBF ”
means the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance.
“ Disclosure
Letter ” means a disclosure letter from the Party making
the disclosure and delivered to the other Party.
“ DPC Property
” means voting securities, other personal property and real
property acquired by foreclosure or otherwise, in the ordinary
course of collecting a debt previously contracted for in good
faith, retained with the object of sale for any applicable
statutory holding period, and recorded in the holder’s
business records as such.
“ D&O
Insurance ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 5.6 .
“ Effective Day
” means the day on which the Effective Time
occurs.
“ Effective Time
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.2 .
“ Election
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(a) .
“ Election
Deadline ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(b) .
“ Election Form
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(a) .
“ Election Form
Mailing Date ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(a) .
“ Encumbrances
” means any option, pledge, security interest, lien, charge,
encumbrance, mortgage, assessment, claim or restriction (whether on
voting, disposition or otherwise), whether imposed by agreement,
understanding, Rule or otherwise.
“ Environmental
Laws ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 4.22 .
“ Equity
Securities ” means capital stock or any options, rights,
warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase capital
stock, or any plans, contracts or commitments that are exercisable
in such capital stock or that provide for the issuance of, or grant
the right to acquire, or are convertible into, or exchangeable for,
such capital stock.
“ ERISA ”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended, and all regulations thereunder.
“ Exchange Act
” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
“ Exchange Agent
” means Computershare Investor Services, formerly known as
U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation, or such other financial
institution appointed by Center to reflect the exchange
contemplated by Section 2.5 hereof.
“ Exchange Fund
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.5 .
“ Exchange Ratio
” means 1.3971 of a share of Center Stock for a share of
Seller Stock, determined by dividing the Per Share Cash
Consideration by the average closing price per share of Center
Stock for the thirty (30) calendar days ending with the
Business Day immediately prior to the date hereof of $15.94 (the
“ Center Trading Price ”); provided ,
that if the average closing price per share of Center Stock for the
thirty (30) calendar days ending with the Business Day
immediately prior to the Effective Day (the “ Adjusted
Trading Price ”) varies from the Center Trading Price by
fifteen percent (15%) or more, then the Exchange Ratio shall
be adjusted as follows:
(a) If the Adjusted Trading
Price is equal to or greater than $18.33 ($18.33 being the “
Ceiling Price ”), then the Exchange Ratio shall be
equal to the quotient of the Per Share Cash Consideration
divided by the Ceiling Price;
3
(b) If the Adjusted Trading
Price is equal to or less than $13.55 ($13.55 being the “
Floor Price ”), then the Exchange Ratio shall be equal
to the quotient of the Per Share Cash Consideration divided
by the Floor Price; and
(c) If the Adjusted Trading
Price is greater than the Floor Price and less than the Ceiling
Price, the Exchange Ratio shall remain unchanged.
“ Executive
Officer ” means with respect to any company a natural
Person who participates or has the authority to participate (other
than solely in the capacity of a director) in major policy making
functions of the company, whether or not such Person has a title or
is serving with salary or compensation and, in the case of Seller,
shall mean Seller’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial
Officer (if such position is filled), Senior Vice President and
Senior Loan Officer and Chief Operating Officer.
“ FDIC ”
means the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
“ Financial
Statements of Seller ” means the audited financial
statements (balance sheets, statements of income, statements of
cash flow and statements of changes in financial position) and
notes thereto of Seller and the related opinions thereon for the
years ended December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006 and the unaudited
statements of financial condition and statements of operations and
cash flow of Seller for the six months ended June 30,
2007.
“ FRB ”
shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.
“ GAAP ”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America.
“ GBCC ”
shall mean the Georgia Business Corporation Code.
“ Governmental
Entity ” means any court or tribunal in any jurisdiction
within any United States federal, state, district, domestic, or
other administrative agency, department, commission, board, bureau
or other governmental authority or instrumentality.
“ Hazardous
Materials ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 4.22 .
“ Holder of Seller
Stock ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(c) .
“ Immediate
Family ” shall mean a Person’s spouse, parents,
in-laws, children and siblings.
“ IRS ”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
“ Intellectual
Property ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 4.26 .
“ Investment
Securities ” means any equity security or debt security
as defined in Statement of Financial Accounting Standard
No. 115.
“ Knowledge
” means: (a) with respect to the Seller, the actual of
knowledge of Daniel Lee and Juan Lago after reasonable
investigation; (b) with respect to the Seller, for purposes of
Section 4.22 , the actual knowledge of Daniel Lee and
Juan Lago without the imposition of any duty of inquiry beyond that
required in Seller’s lending policies; and (c) with
respect to Center or CG Bank, the actual of knowledge of Jae Whan
Yoo, Lonny Robinson and Jason Kim after reasonable
investigation.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means, with respect to any Party, any change,
circumstance or effect, individually or in the aggregate, that is
materially adverse (i) to the business, results of operations,
prospects, or condition (financial or otherwise), of such Party and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than any change,
circumstance or effect relating to (A) changes, after the date
hereof, in generally accepted accounting principles or regulatory
accounting requirements applicable to banks generally, except to
the extent such change disproportionately adversely affects such
Party relative to other banking institutions, (B) changes,
after the date hereof, in laws of general applicability or
interpretations thereof by courts or governmental authorities,
(C) actions or omissions required under or contemplated by
this Agreement, or (D) changes, after the date hereof, in
global or national or regional political conditions (including the
outbreak of war or acts of terrorism) or in general or regional
economic or market conditions affecting
4
banks or their holding
companies generally except to the extent that any such changes in
general or regional economic or market conditions have a
disproportionate adverse effect on such Party relative to other
banking institutions, or (ii) to the ability of such Party to
timely consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
“ Material Personal
Property ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.7 .
“ Measurement
Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.2(i) .
“ Merger ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)
.
“ Non-Competition
Agreement ” shall mean an agreement substantially in the
form attached as Exhibit B .
“ NPAs ”
shall mean (i) all loans (excluding the guaranteed portion of
any loan that is partially guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business
Administration) and leases (A) that are contractually past due
90 days or more in the payment of principal and/or interest,
(B) that are on nonaccrual status, (C) where a reasonable
doubt exists, in the reasonable judgment of Seller, as to the
timely future collectibility of principal and/or interest, whether
or not interest is still accruing or the loan is less than 90 days
past due, (D) where the interest rate terms have been reduced
and/or the maturity dates have been extended subsequent to the
agreement under which the loan was originally created due to
concerns regarding the borrower’s ability to pay in
accordance with such initial terms, (E) where a specific
reserve allocation exists in connection therewith or (F) that
have been classified “Doubtful,” “Loss” or
the equivalent thereof by any Governmental Entity, and
(ii) all DPC Property.
“ Operating Loss
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 4.21 .
“ Party ”
means Center or Seller.
“ Per Share Cash
Consideration ” means $22.27, subject to adjustment as
provided in Section 2.3(d) .
“ Permit ”
means any United States federal, foreign, state, local or other
license, permit, franchise, and certificate of authority, order of
approval necessary or appropriate under applicable
Rules.
“ Person ”
means any natural person, corporation, trust, association,
unincorporated body, partnership, joint venture, Governmental
Entity, statutorily or regulatory sanctioned unit or any other
person or organization.
“ Proxy
Statement ” means the proxy statement used to solicit
proxies for the Seller Shareholders’ Meeting to approve the
Merger.
“ Related Group of
Persons ” means Affiliates, members of an Immediate
Family or Persons the obligation of whom would be attributed to
another Person pursuant to the regulations promulgated by the
SEC.
“ Required Stock
Amount ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(c) .
“ Rights ”
means, with respect to any Person, the stock options, stock
appreciation rights, warrants, and any other securities or
obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or
giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, or any
options, calls or commitments relating to, or other instrument the
value of which is determined in whole or in part by reference to
the market price or value of, any shares of capital stock or any
other property or assets of such Person.
“ Rule ”
means any statute or law or any judgment, decree, injunction,
order, regulation or rule of any Governmental Entity.
“ S-4 ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 .
“ SEC ”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ SEC Documents
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7
.
5
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“ Seller ”
shall have the meaning given such term in the introductory
clause.
“ Seller Benefit
Arrangement ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 4.18 .
“ Seller Options
” means the amount of Seller Stock Options outstanding at the
Effective Time.
“ Seller
Property ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 4.22 .
“ Seller Scheduled
Contracts ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 4.24 .
“ Seller
Shareholders’ Meeting ” shall have the meaning
given such term in Section 7.1(a) .
“ Seller Shares
” means the number of shares of Seller Stock outstanding at
the Effective Time.
“ Seller Stock
” means the common stock, no par value of Seller.
“ Seller Stock
Option Plan ” means Seller’s 2005 Stock Option
Plan, as amended.
“ Seller Stock
Options ” means the stock options issued pursuant to
Seller Stock Option Plan and as listed on Seller’s Disclosure
Letter pursuant to Section 4.2 .
“ Small Cash
Election ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(d) .
“ Stock Election
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(a) .
“ Stock Proration
Factor ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(d) .
“ Subsidiary
” means, as to any Person, a corporation, limited liability
company, partnership or other entity of which shares of stock or
other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than
stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by
reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of
the board of directors or other managers of such corporation,
limited liability company, partnership or other entity are at the
time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled,
directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both,
by such Person.
“ Surviving Bank
” means the CG Bank as the Georgia banking corporation
surviving the Merger of Seller with and into CG Bank. CG Bank will
change its name to First Intercontinental Bank in connection with
the Merger.
“ Tank ”
shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4.22
.
“ Third Party
Consent ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 5.4(b) .
“ Undesignated
Shares ” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.7(a) .
“ Voting
Agreement ” shall mean an agreement substantially in the
form attached as Exhibit C .
“ Well ”
shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4.22
.
ARTICLE 2
CONSUMMATION OF THE
MERGER
2.1 The Merger; Plan of
Reorganization.
(a) Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time, Seller will be
merged with and into CG Bank (the “ Merger ”)
and the separate corporate existence of Seller shall cease. CG Bank
shall be the surviving corporation in the Merger (sometimes
hereinafter referred to as the “ Surviving Bank
”), and shall continue to exist as a Georgia banking
corporation with all its rights, privileges, immunities, powers and
franchises continuing unaffected by the Merger. Pursuant to the
Agreement of
6
Merger, the name of CG Bank
shall be changed to First Intercontinental Bank at the Effective
Time. All assets, rights, franchises, titles and interests of
Seller in and to every type of property (real, personal and mixed,
including all the right, title and interest to Seller’s
names, trade names, service marks and the like) and chooses in
action shall be transferred to and vested in Surviving Bank by
virtue of the Merger without any deed or other transfer, and
Surviving Bank, without order or action on the part of any court or
otherwise, shall hold and enjoy all rights of property, franchises
and interests in the same manner and to the same extent that such
rights, franchises and interests were held by Seller at the
Effective Time. At the Effective Time, the Surviving Bank shall be
liable for all liabilities of Seller, and all debts, liabilities,
obligations and contracts of Seller, whether matured or unmatured,
accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether or not
reflected or reserved against on balance sheets, books of accounts
or records of Seller shall be those of Surviving Bank; and all
rights of creditors or other obligees and all liens on property of
Seller shall be preserved unimpaired.
(b) The Charter Documents of
CG Bank as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
continue in effect after the Merger until thereafter amended in
accordance with applicable law, the members of the board of
directors and the Executive Officers of CG Bank immediately prior
to the Merger shall continue in their respective positions after
the Merger and be the board of directors and Executive Officers of
CG Bank and the operations of CG Bank shall continue in effect
after the Merger, in each case subject to any changes contemplated
by Section 2.9 .
2.2 Effective Time .
The Closing shall take place as soon as practicable following
(i) the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Sections 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3 and (ii) receipt
of approval of all required Governmental Entities for the Merger
and the expiration of all waiting periods required by Rule, or such
other time and date as to which the Parties may agree. The Merger
shall be effective upon the filing of the Agreement of Merger with
the Georgia Secretary of State. Such time is referred to herein as
the “ Effective Time .”
2.3 Conversion of
Shares . At the Effective Time and pursuant to the Agreement of
Merger:
(a) Each outstanding share of
Seller Stock shall, by virtue of the Merger, be converted into the
right to receive, at the election of the holder thereof as provided
in Section 2.7 , either:
(1) an amount of Center Stock
equal to the Exchange Ratio; or
(2) cash in the amount of the
Per Share Cash Consideration.
(b) Each outstanding share of
CG Bank Stock shall remain outstanding and shall not be converted
or otherwise affected by the Merger.
(c) If, following the date of
this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, the outstanding
shares of Center Stock shall have been increased, decreased,
changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares
or securities as a result of a reorganization, recapitalization,
reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split,
or other similar change in capitalization, or a record date with
respect to any of the foregoing shall occur during such period,
then an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall be made to
the Exchange Ratio to provide the holders of Seller Stock the same
economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to the
consummation of such event.
(d) In the event the
Accountants’ Letter shall determine that the total
shareholders’ equity of Seller, calculated with the
adjustments permitted under Section 8.2(i) is less than
$22,500,000, the Per Share Cash Consideration shall be reduced by
an amount equal to such shortfall divided by the number of Seller
Shares outstanding at the Effective Time.
2.4 Certain Exceptions and
Limitations . (A) No fractional shares of Center Stock
shall be issued in the Merger and, in lieu thereof, each Holder of
Seller Stock who would otherwise be entitled to receive a
fractional share shall receive an amount in cash equal to the
product (calculated to the nearest hundredth) obtained by
multiplying such fractional share interest by the Per Share Cash
Consideration; and (B) any perfected dissenter’s shares
shall receive the consideration provided for in Article 13
of the GBCC.
7
2.5 Exchange
Procedures .
(a) As of the Effective Time,
Center shall have deposited with the Exchange Agent for the benefit
of the holders of shares of Seller Stock, for exchange in
accordance with this Section 2.5 through the Exchange
Agent, certificates representing the shares of Center Stock
issuable pursuant to Section 2.3 and funds in an amount
equal to the sum of (i) the product of (A) the difference
between the Seller Shares and the Required Stock Amount, multiplied
by (B) the Per Share Cash Consideration and (ii) the
amount to be paid for fractional shares of Center Stock which would
otherwise be issued in connection with Section 2.3
hereof, but for the operation of Section 2.4 of this
Agreement (collectively, the “ Exchange Fund
”).
(b) Center shall direct the
Exchange Agent to mail within five (5) Business Days following
the Effective Day to each holder of record of certificates formerly
representing shares of Seller Stock (the “
Certificates ”): (i) a letter of transmittal
(which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of
loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery
of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent), (ii) an Election
Form (as hereinafter defined), and (iii) instructions for use
in effecting the surrender of the Certificates. Upon surrendering
of a Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent or to such
other agent or agents as may be appointed by Center, together with
such letters of transmittal, duly executed, the holder of such
Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the
consideration provided herein (subject to the provisions of
Section 2.7 ), and the Certificate so surrendered shall
forthwith be canceled. In the event a Certificate is surrendered
representing Seller Stock, the ownership of which is not registered
in the records of Seller, the consideration provided herein will be
paid if the Certificate representing such Seller Stock is presented
to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required to
evidence and effect the transfer and by evidence that any
applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid. Until surrendered
as contemplated by this Section 2.5 and except as
provided in subsection (g) hereof, each Certificate shall be
deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the
right to receive upon such surrender the consideration provided
herein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein,
if any holder of shares of Seller Stock should be unable to
surrender the Certificates for such shares, because they have been
lost or destroyed, such holder may deliver in lieu thereof, in the
discretion of Center, such bond in form and substance and with
surety reasonably satisfactory to Center, or customary affidavits
and indemnification regarding the loss or destruction of such
certificates or the guaranteed delivery of such certificates, and
thereafter shall be entitled to receive the consideration provided
herein. No interest shall be paid on the Per Share Cash
Consideration.
(c) No dividends or other
distributions declared or made after the Effective Time with
respect to Center Stock with a record date after the Effective Time
shall be paid, nor any voting rights granted, to the holder of any
unsurrendered Certificate who is to receive Center Stock pursuant
to the provisions hereof until the holder of record of such
Certificate shall surrender such Certificate. Subject to the effect
of applicable laws, following surrender of any such Certificate by
a holder receiving Center Stock pursuant to the provisions hereof,
there shall be paid to the record holder of the certificates
representing whole shares of Center Stock issued in exchange
therefore, without interest, (i) at the time of such
surrender, the amount of any cash payable in lieu of a fractional
share of Center Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to
Section 2.4 and the amount of dividends or other
distributions with a record date after the Effective Time
theretofore paid with respect to such whole shares of Center Stock,
and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of
dividends or other distributions with a record date after the
Effective Time but prior to surrender and a payment date subsequent
to surrender payable with respect to such whole shares of Center
Stock.
(d) As of the Effective Time,
there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock
transfer books of Seller or Center of the shares of Seller Stock,
which were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
(e) Any portion of the
Exchange Fund which remains undistributed to the shareholders of
Seller following the passage of six months after the Effective Time
shall be delivered to Center, upon demand, and any shareholders of
Seller who have not theretofore complied with this
Section 2.5 shall thereafter look only to Center for
payment of their claim for the consideration provided
herein.
8
(f) Neither Center nor Seller
shall be liable to any holder of shares of Seller Stock for such
shares (or dividends or distributions with respect thereto) or cash
from the Exchange Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to
any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
law.
(g) The Exchange Agent shall
not be entitled to vote or exercise any rights of ownership with
respect to the shares of Center Stock held by it from time to time
hereunder, except that it shall receive and hold all dividends or
other distributions paid or distributed with respect to such shares
of Center Stock for the account of the Persons entitled
thereto.
2.6 Non-Competition and
Voting Agreements. Concurrently with the execution of this
Agreement, Seller shall cause each of its directors, other than the
Chief Executive Officer, to enter into a Non-Competition Agreement
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B , and each of its
directors, including the Chief Executive Officer, to enter into a
Voting Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C
.
2.7 Election and Proration
Procedures.
(a) An election form and
other appropriate and customary transmittal materials (which shall
specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title
to the Certificates theretofore representing Seller Stock shall
pass only upon delivery of such Certificates to the Exchange Agent)
in such form as Center and Seller shall mutually agree (“
Election Form ”) shall be mailed by the Exchange Agent
no less than five (5) Business Days after the Effective Day
(the “ Election Form Mailing Date ”) to each
holder of record of Seller Stock as of the Effective Day. Seller
shall provide to the Exchange Agent all information reasonably
necessary for it to perform its obligations as specified herein.
Each Election Form shall permit the holder (or the beneficial owner
through appropriate and customary documentation and instructions)
to elect (an “ Election ”) to receive either
(i) Center Stock (a “ Stock Election ”)
with respect to all of such holder’s Seller Stock,
(ii) cash (a “ Cash Election ”) with
respect to all of such holder’s Seller Stock, or (iii) a
specified number of shares of Center Stock in respect of some of
such holder’s Seller Shares (a “ Combination Stock
Election ”) and a specified amount of cash in respect of
such holder’s remaining Seller Shares (a “
Combination Cash Election ”), subject to the
provisions contained in this Agreement. Any Seller Stock with
respect to which the holder (or the beneficial owner, as the case
may be) shall not have submitted to the Exchange Agent, an
effective, properly completed Election Form prior to the Election
Deadline shall be deemed to be “ Undesignated Shares
” hereunder.
(b) Any Election shall have
been properly made and effective only if the Exchange Agent shall
have actually received a properly completed Election Form by 5:00
P.M. California time on or before the 30th day following the
Election Form Mailing Date, or such later time and date as Center
and Seller may mutually agree prior to the Effective Time (the
“ Election Deadline ”). An Election Form shall
be deemed properly completed only if an Election is indicated for
each share of Seller Stock covered by such Election Form and if
accompanied by one or more Certificates (or customary affidavits
and indemnification regarding the loss or destruction of such
certificates or the guaranteed delivery of such certificates)
representing all shares of Seller Stock covered by such Election
Form, together with duly executed transmittal materials included in
or required by the Election Form. Any Election Form may be revoked
or changed by the person submitting such Election Form at or prior
to the Election Deadline. In the event an Election Form is revoked
prior to the Election Deadline, the shares of Seller Stock
represented by such Election Form shall automatically become
Undesignated Shares unless and until a new Election Form is
properly completed and made with respect to such shares on or
before the Election Deadline. Subject to the terms of this
Agreement and of the Election Form, the Exchange Agent shall have
reasonable discretion to determine whether any election, revocation
or change has been properly or timely made and to disregard
immaterial defects in the Election Forms, and any decisions made in
good faith in determining such matters shall be binding and
conclusive. Neither Center, Seller nor the Exchange Agent shall be
under any obligation to notify any person of any defect in an
Election Form.
9
(c) For purposes of this
Section 2.7 , the following definitions shall
apply:
(i) “ Required Stock
Amount ” shall mean an amount equal to Forty percent
(40%) of the Seller Shares.
(ii) “ Holder of
Seller Stock ” shall mean a holder of Seller Shares as of
the Effective Time.
(d) Center shall use its best
efforts to cause the Exchange Agent to effect the allocation among
the holders of Seller Stock of rights to receive Center Stock or
cash in the Merger as follows:
(i) If the conversion of
shares of Seller Stock for which Cash Elections and Combination
Cash Elections shall have effectively been made would result in
Center Stock being issued for an amount of Seller Shares that is
greater than the Required Stock Amount (which shall be determined
for this purpose on the assumption that all Seller Shares [other
than those for which Cash Elections or Combination Cash Elections
have been made] would be entitled to receive Center Stock), then,
to the extent necessary so that the number of Seller Shares being
exchanged for Center Stock in the Merger shall be equal to the
Required Stock Amount, the Exchange Agent shall make the following
allocations and adjustments in the following order:
(1) shares of Seller Stock
for which effective Cash Elections or Combination Cash Elections
have been made shall be converted into the right to receive cash in
an amount equal to the Per Share Cash Consideration;
(2) the Undesignated Shares
shall be converted into the right to receive the Per Share Cash
Consideration;
(3) a stock proration factor
(the “ Stock Proration Factor ”) shall be
determined by dividing (x) the Required Stock Amount by
(y) the total number of shares of Seller Stock with respect to
which effective Stock Elections and Combination Stock Elections
were made. Each Holder of Seller Stock who made an effective Stock
Election or Combination Stock Election shall be entitled
to:
(a) the number of shares of
Center Stock equal to the product of (x) the Exchange Ratio,
multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Seller Stock covered
by such Stock Election or Combination Stock Election, multiplied by
(z) the Stock Proration Factor; and
(b) cash in an amount equal
to the product of (x) the Per Share Cash Consideration,
multiplied by (y) the number of shares Seller Stock covered by
such Stock Election or Combination Stock Election, multiplied by
(z) one minus the Stock Proration Factor.
(ii) If the conversion of the
shares of Seller Stock for which Cash Elections and Combination
Cash Elections shall have effectively been made would result in
less than the Required Stock Amount of Seller Shares being
exchanged for Center Stock (which shall be determined for this
purpose on the assumption that all shares of Seller Stock [other
than those for which Stock Elections or Combination Stock Elections
have been made] would be entitled to receive the Per Share Cash
Consideration), then, to the extent necessary so that the number of
Seller Shares to be exchanged for Center Stock in the Merger shall
be equal to the Required Stock Amount, the Exchange Agent shall
make the following allocations and adjustments in the following
order:
(1) each Holder of Seller
Stock who made an effective Stock Election or Combination Stock
Election shall receive the number of shares of Center Stock equal
to the product of the Exchange Ratio multiplied by the number of
shares of Seller Stock covered by such Stock Election or
Combination Stock Election;
(2) the Exchange Agent shall
allocate the Undesignated Shares between those exchanged for cash
and those exchanged for Center Stock as shall be necessary so that
the Seller Shares to be exchanged in the Merger (including the
Seller Shares for which a Stock Election or Combination Stock
Election has been made) shall be equal to the Required Stock
Amount. If all Undesignated
10
Shares plus all shares as to
which Stock Elections and Combination Stock Elections have been
made together are still less than the Required Stock Amount,
then;
(3) a cash proration factor
(the “ Cash Proration Factor ”) shall be
determined by dividing (x) the Required Stock Amount (less the
Seller Shares for which an effective Stock Election and Combination
Stock Election has been made, plus all the Undesignated Shares) by
(y) the total number Seller Shares with respect to which
effective Cash Elections and Combination Cash Elections were made
(less the Seller Shares for which effective Small Cash Elections
(as hereinafter defined) were made). Each Holder of Seller Stock
who made an effective Cash Election, except for an effective Small
Cash Election, or Combination Cash Election shall be entitled
to:
(a) cash equal to the product
of (x) the Per Share Cash Consideration, multiplied by
(y) the number of Seller Shares covered by such Cash Election
or Combination Cash Election, multiplied by (z) the Cash
Proration Factor; and
(b) the number of shares of
Center Stock equal to the product of (x) the Exchange Ratio,
multiplied by (y) the number of Seller Shares covered by such
Cash Election or Combination Cash Election, multiplied by
(z) one minus the Cash Proration Factor.
Holders of Seller Stock which
made effective Small Cash Elections shall be entitled to receive
cash in an amount equal to the Per Share Cash Consideration for
each Seller Share covered by such Small Cash Election. “
Small Cash Election ” shall mean an effective Cash
Election made for 100 or fewer shares of Seller Stock held of
record by such holder. Any Combination Cash Election shall not be
deemed to be a “Small Cash Election” even if the number
of shares of Seller Stock for which cash is elected in such
Combination Cash Election is for 100 or fewer shares.
(iii) If the aggregate number
of shares of Seller Stock for which Stock Elections and Combination
Stock Elections shall have effectively been made would result in a
number of shares of Center Stock being issued that is equal to the
Required Stock Amount,
(1) Seller Shares for which
effective Stock Elections and Combination Stock Elections have been
made shall be converted into the right to receive Center Stock
equal to the product of the Exchange Ratio multiplied by the number
of Seller Shares covered by such Stock Elections and Combination of
Stock Elections;
(2) Seller Shares for which
effective Cash Elections and Combination Cash Elections have been
made shall be converted into the right to receive the Per Share
Cash Consideration; and
(3) the Undesignated Shares
shall be converted into the right to receive the Per Share Cash
Consideration.
(e) Center and Seller shall
cooperate to prepare the calculations required by
Section 2.7(d) as soon as practicable following the
Election Deadline. Any calculation of a portion of a share of
Center Stock shall be rounded to the nearest 1/100 of a share, and
any cash payment shall be rounded to the nearest
$0.0001.
2.8 Stock Options for
Seller Stock
(a) As soon as practicable
following the date of this Agreement, the Board of Directors of
Seller (or, if appropriate, any committee thereof administering the
Seller Stock Option Plan) shall adopt such resolutions or take such
other actions, including the execution by each option holder of an
agreement approved by Center, as may be required to adjust the
terms of all outstanding Seller Stock Options, whether vested or
unvested, as necessary to provide that the Seller Stock Options
will become fully exercisable and may be exercised before the
Effective Time, and, at the Effective Time, each Seller Stock
Option outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
canceled and the holder thereof shall then become
entitled
11
to receive from Seller prior
to the Effective Time, a single lump sum cash payment equal to
(i) the difference between the Per Share Cash Consideration
and the per share exercise price of the cancelled options,
(ii) multiplied by the number of option shares so cancelled;
and
(b) All amounts payable to
holders of the Seller Stock Options pursuant to
Section 2.8(a) shall be subject to any required
withholding of taxes and shall be paid without interest as soon as
practicable following the Effective Time.
2.9 Corporate
Governance . Surviving Bank’s board of directors, at the
Effective Time, will consist of the individuals appointed by Center
and designated prior to the Effective Time, which shall include up
to five (5) of the Seller’s current directors who shall
agree to continue. The officers of Surviving Bank shall be
appointed by the board of directors as of the Effective
Time.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF CENTER
Except as set forth in
Center’s Disclosure Letter, which identifies exceptions by
specific section references (provided that any information set
forth in any one section of the Center Disclosure Letter shall be
deemed to apply to each other applicable section or subsection
thereof if its relevance to the information called for in such
section or subsection is reasonably apparent), Center represents
and warrants to Seller as follows:
3.1 Incorporation,
Standing and Power .
(a) Center has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the State of California, is registered
as a bank holding company under the BHC Act, and, at the Effective
Time, will be registered as a banking holding company with the DBF.
Center has all requisite corporate power and authority necessary to
own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on
its businesses as presently conducted. Neither the scope of the
business of Center nor the location of any of its properties
requires that Center be licensed to do business in any jurisdiction
other than California, except where the failure to be so licensed
would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Center has full power and
authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations
under, the Agreement.
3.2 Capitalization .
As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of
Center consisted of 40,000,000 shares of Center Stock, of which
16,718,447 shares were outstanding and 10,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, of which no shares are outstanding. 971,931 shares
of Center Stock are reserved for issuance for outstanding options
or warrants (the “ Center Options ”). All the
outstanding shares of Center Stock are, and the Center Stock issued
in exchange for Seller Shares pursuant to the Merger will be, duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and without
preemptive rights. Except as set forth in Center’s Disclosure
Letter, and for the Center Options, there are no Awards outstanding
respecting Center.
3.3 Authority of
Center . The execution and delivery by Center of this Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have
been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of Center, and this Agreement is a valid and binding
obligation of Center, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
liquidation, receivership, conservatorship, insolvency, moratorium
or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally
and by general equitable principles. Neither the execution and
delivery by Center of this Agreement, the consummation of the
Merger or the transactions contemplated herein, nor compliance by
Center with any of the provisions hereof, will: (a) violate
any provision of its Charter Documents; (b) constitute a
breach of or result in a default (or give rise to any rights of
termination, cancellation or acceleration, or any right to acquire
any securities or assets) under any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
franchise,
12
license, permit, agreement, Encumbrances
or other instrument or obligation to which it is a party, or by
which Center or any of its respective properties or assets is
bound, if in any such circumstances, such event could have a
Material Adverse Effect; or (c) assuming that the Consents
referred to in the following sentence are duly obtained, violate
any Rule applicable to Center or any of its properties or assets.
No Consent of any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over any
aspect of the business or assets of Center, and no Consent of any
Person or shareholder approval, is required in connection with the
execution and delivery by Center of this Agreement or the
consummation by Center of the Merger and the transactions
contemplated hereby, except (i) the approval of the Merger and
the transactions contemplated hereby by Center as the sole
shareholder of CG Bank; (ii) such Consents as may be required
by Governmental Entities including, without limitation, the
effectiveness of the S-4 and any Blue Sky permits and approvals;
and (iii) as otherwise set forth in Center’s Disclosure
Letter.
3.4 Available Funds .
Immediately prior to the Effective Time, Center will have cash
sufficient to pay or cause to be deposited cash into the Exchange
Fund as required by Section 2.5 .
3.5 CG Bank . On and
as of immediately prior to the Effective Time,
(a) CG Bank is a Georgia
banking corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Georgia and all of its
outstanding capital stock is owned by Center. There are no
outstanding options, warrants or other rights in or with respect to
the unissued shares of CG Bank’s capital stock or any other
securities convertible into such stock, and CG Bank is not
obligated to issue any additional shares of its capital stock or
any options, warrants or other rights in or with respect to the
unissued shares of its capital stock or any other securities
convertible into such stock. CG Bank’s deposits are insured
by the FDIC in the manner and to the extent provided by law. Since
the date of its incorporation, CG Bank has not engaged in any
activities other than in connection with or as contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) CG Bank has full power
and authority (corporate and other) to execute and deliver, and to
perform its obligations under, the Agreement of Merger. The
execution, delivery and performance of the Agreement of Merger by
CG Bank and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
the Agreement of Merger have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate or other action on the part of CG Bank and will not
(A) violate any provision of its Charter Documents or any
provision of any applicable Rule, or (B) require any Consent
of any person or entity under, conflict with, terminate or result
in a breach of or accelerate the performance required by any of the
terms of, any contract or other agreement to which CG Bank is a
party or by which it is bound, or constitute a default (or an event
which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a
default) thereunder, which, in any such event, could have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(c) CG Bank has duly executed
and delivered the Agreement of Merger and it constitutes a valid,
binding and enforceable obligation of CG Bank, except as the
enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, liquidation,
receivership, conservatorship, insolvency, moratorium or other
similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and by
general equitable principles.
3.6 Litigation .
Except as set forth in Center’s Disclosure Letter, neither
Center nor any Subsidiary of Center is a party to any pending or,
to its Knowledge, threatened legal, administrative or other claim,
action, suit, investigation, arbitration or proceeding which, in
any event, is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
There is no private or governmental suit, claim, action,
investigation or proceeding pending, nor to Center’s
Knowledge is one threatened, against Center or any Subsidiary of
Center, or against any of their respective directors, officers or
employees relating to the performance of their duties in such
capacities or against or affecting any properties of Center or any
Subsidiary of Center. There are no judgments, decrees, stipulations
or orders against Center or any Subsidiary of Center enjoining them
or any of their respective directors, officers or employees in
respect of, or the effect of which is to prohibit, any business
practice or the acquisition of any property or the conduct of
business in any area of Center or Subsidiary of Center.
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3.7 Compliance with Laws
and Regulations; SEC Documents; Financial Statements; Reports
.
(a) Neither Center nor any
Subsidiary of Center is in default under or in breach of any
provision of its Charter Documents or any Rule promulgated by any
Governmental Entity having authority over them or any agreement
with any Governmental Entity, where such default or breach would
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No investigation or
review by any Governmental Entity with respect to Center or any
Subsidiary of Center is pending or, to the Knowledge of Center,
threatened, nor has any Governmental Entity indicated in writing to
Center or any Subsidiary of Center an intention to conduct the
same, other than normal regulatory examinations and other
investigations or reviews the outcome of which will not have a
Material Adverse Effect on Center.
(c) Center has timely filed
and made available to Seller all documents required to be filed by
Center under the Exchange Act and Securities Act (the “
SEC Documents ”) since January 1, 2005, all of
which: (i) at the time filed, complied in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, the
Securities Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, and
(ii) did not, at the time they were filed (or, if amended or
superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement, then on
the date of such filing) contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. No Subsidiary of Center is required to file any
SEC Documents.
(d) Each of Center’s
financial statements (including, in each case, any related notes)
contained in the SEC Documents, including any SEC Documents filed
after the date of this Agreement until the Effective Day, complied
as to form in all material respects with the applicable published
rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, was prepared
in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout
the periods involved (except, in the case of unaudited interim
statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC), and fairly
presented in all material respects the consolidated financial
position of Center and its Subsidiaries as at the respective dates
and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the
periods indicated, except that the unaudited interim financial
statements were or are subject to normal and recurring year-end
adjustments.
(e) Since January 1,
2005, Center and each of its Subsidiaries has filed all reports and
statements, together with any amendments required to be made with
respect thereto, that it was required to file with Governmental
Entities. As of their respective dates, each of such reports
and documents, including the financial statements, exhibits, and
schedules thereto, complied in all material respects with all
applicable Rules. As of their respective date, each such
report, statement and document did not, in all material respects,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
3.8 Regulatory
Approvals . To the Knowledge of Center, Center has no reason to
believe that it would not receive all required Consents from any
Governmental Entity of any application to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the imposition
of a materially burdensome condition in connection with the
approval of any such application.
3.9 Licenses and
Permits . Center has all licenses and permits that are
necessary for the conduct of its businesses, and such licenses are
in full force and effect, except for any failure to be in full
force and effect that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The
properties and operations of Center and its Subsidiaries are and
have been maintained and conducted, in all material respects, in
compliance with all applicable Rules.
3.10 Brokers and
Finders . Except as set forth in Center’s Disclosure
Letter with copies of any such agreements attached, Center is not a
party to or obligated under any agreement with any broker or finder
relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the
execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the
transactions provided for herein or therein will result in any
liability by Center to any broker or finder.
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3.11 Performance of
Obligations . Center and each Subsidiary of Center has
performed all of the material obligations required to be performed
by it to date and is not in material default or breach of any term
or provision of any material contract, and no event has occurred
that, with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both,
would constitute such default or breach. To the Knowledge of
Center, no party with whom Center or any Subsidiary of Center has
an agreement that is material to their business is in material
default thereunder.
3.12 Absence of Material
Change . Since December 31, 2006, there has not occurred
any event that has had or may reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
3.13 Absence of Adverse
Agreements . Center is not subject to any judgment, order,
decree or Rule of any court or other Governmental Entity or
authority which may reasonably be anticipated to or in the future
have a Materially Adverse Effect.
3.14 Disclosure . No
representation or warranty contained herein, nor any information
delivered or to be delivered by Center pursuant to this Agreement,
contains or shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
3.15 S-4; Proxy
Statement . The information to be supplied by Center for
inclusion in the S-4 will not, at the time the S-4 is declared
effective and at the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein not misleading. The information to be supplied by Center
for inclusion in the Proxy Statement will not, on the date the
Proxy Statement (or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto) is
first mailed to Seller’s shareholders, at the time of the
Seller Shareholders’ Meeting and at the Effective Time,
contain any statement that, in light of the circumstances under
which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to any
material fact, omits to state any material fact necessary in order
to make the statements made therein not false or misleading, or
omits to state any material fact necessary to correct any statement
in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of
proxies for the Seller Shareholders’ Meeting that has become
false or misleading. If, at any time prior to the Effective Time,
any event relating to Center or any of its affiliates, officers or
directors is discovered by Center that should be set forth in an
amendment to the S-4 or a supplement to the Proxy Statement, Center
will promptly inform Seller and such amendment or supplement will
be promptly filed with the SEC and, as required by law,
disseminated to the shareholders of Seller. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Center makes no representation or warranty with respect
to any information supplied by Seller that is contained in the S-4
or the Proxy Statement. The Proxy Statement and the S-4 will (with
respect to Center) comply in all material respects as to form and
substance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Securities
Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Except as set forth in
Seller’s Disclosure Letter, which identifies exceptions by
specific section references (provided that any information set
forth in any one section of the Seller Disclosure Letter shall be
deemed to apply to each other applicable section or subsection
thereof if its relevance to the information called for in such
section or subsection is reasonably apparent), Seller represents
and warrants to Center as follows:
4.1 Incorporation,
Standing and Power . Seller has been duly incorporated and is
validly existing as a banking corporation in good standing under
the laws of the State of Georgia and is authorized by the DBF to
conduct a general banking business. Seller’s deposits are
insured by the FDIC in the manner and to the extent provided by
law. Seller has all requisite corporate power and authority
necessary to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and
to carry on its businesses as presently conducted. Neither the
scope of the business of
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Seller nor the location of any of its
properties requires that Seller be licensed to do business in any
jurisdiction other than in Georgia where the failure to be so
licensed would have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.2 Capitalization .
As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of
Seller consists of 10,000,000 shares of Seller Stock, of which
2,765,481 shares are outstanding. All the outstanding shares of
Seller Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid,
nonassessable and without preemptive rights. Except as set forth in
Seller’s Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding options,
warrants or other rights in or with respect to the unissued shares
of Seller Stock or any other securities convertible into such
stock, and Seller is not obligated to issue any additional shares
of its capital stock or any options, warrants or other rights in or
with respect to the unissued shares of its capital stock or any
other securities convertible into such stock. Seller’s
Disclosure Letter sets forth a list (i) of all Seller Stock
Options, including the name of the optionee, the number of shares
of Seller Stock to be issued pursuant to the option and the
exercise price of the option and (ii) for each other Award of
Seller, the name of the grantee or holder, the date of the grant
and the number of shares of Seller Stock subject to such
Award.
4.3 Subsidiaries . The
Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth each of the
Seller’s Subsidiaries, if any, and the ownership interest of
the Seller in each such Subsidiary, as well as the ownership
interest of any other Person or Persons in each such Subsidiary.
The outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary of the
Seller have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable, and are not subject to preemptive rights (and
were not issued in violation of any preemptive rights). There are
no shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary of the Seller
authorized and reserved for issuance, no such Subsidiary has any
other Rights issued or outstanding with respect to such capital
stock, and no such Subsidiary has any commitment to authorize,
issue or sell any such capital stock or Rights. Other than the
Subsidiaries of the Seller, the Seller does not beneficially own,
directly or indirectly, any outstanding stock, Equity Securities or
other voting interest in any corporation, partnership, joint
venture or other entity or Person, other than DPC
Property.
4.4 Financial
Statements . Seller has previously furnished to Center a copy
of the Financial Statements of Seller. The Financial Statements of
Seller: (a) fairly present in all material respects the
financial condition of Seller as of the respective dates indicated
and results of operations and cash flow for the respective periods
indicated; and (b) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP
(other than, with respect to unaudited financial statements, for
the absence of notes thereto and year-end adjustments). The books
and records of Seller are being maintained in material compliance
with applicable legal and accounting requirements. Except to the
extent (i) reflected in the Financial Statements of Seller,
(ii) of liabilities incurred since December 31, 2006 in
the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice
and (iii) liabilities incurred in connection with the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement, Seller has no
liabilities, whether absolute, accrued, contingent or
otherwise.
4.5 Authority of
Seller . The execution and delivery by Seller of this Agreement
and, subject to the requisite approval of the shareholders of
Seller, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of Seller, and this Agreement is a valid and
binding obligation of Seller enforceable in accordance with its
terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, liquidation, receivership, conservatorship, insolvency,
moratorium or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and by general equitable principles. Except as set forth
in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, neither the execution and
delivery by Seller of this Agreement, the consummation of the
Merger or the transactions contemplated herein, nor compliance by
Seller with any of the provisions hereof, will: (a) violate
any provision of Seller’s Charter Documents;
(b) constitute a breach of or result in a default (or give
rise to any rights of termination, cancellation or acceleration, or
any right to acquire any securities or assets) under any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, franchise, license, permit, agreement, Encumbrances or
other instrument or obligation to which Seller is a party, or by
which Seller or any of Seller’s properties or assets is
bound, if in any such circumstances, such event could have a
Material Adverse Effect; or (c) assuming that the Consents
referred to in the following sentence are duly obtained, violate
any Rule applicable to Seller or any of Seller’s properties
or assets. No Consent of any Governmental Entity
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having jurisdiction over any aspect of
the business or assets of Seller, and no Consent of any Person, is
required in connection with the execution and delivery by Seller of
this Agreement or the consummation by Seller of the Merger and the
transactions contemplated hereby, except (i) the approval of
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby by the
shareholders of Seller; (ii) such Consents as may be required
by Governmental Entities including, without limitation, the
effectiveness of the S-4 and any Blue Sky permits and approvals;
and (iii) as otherwise set forth in Seller’s Disclosure
Letter.
4.6 Insurance . Seller
has policies of insurance and bonds covering its assets and
businesses against such casualties and contingencies and in such
amounts, types and forms as are customary in the banking industry
for its business, operations, properties and assets. All such
insurance policies and bonds are in full force and effect. Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, Seller has not
received notice from any insurer that any such policy or bond has
canceled or indicating an intention to cancel or not to renew any
such policy or bond or generally disclaiming liability thereunder.
Except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, Seller is
not in default under any such policy or bond and all material
claims thereunder have been filed in a timely fashion.
Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all policies
of insurance carried and owned by Seller, showing the name of the
insurance company, the nature of the coverage, the policy limit,
the annual premiums and the expiration dates. The existing
insurance carried by Seller is sufficient for compliance by Seller
with all material requirements of law and regulations and
agreements to which Seller is subject or is a party and, except as
set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, will be in effect
immediately after the Effective Time.
4.7 Title to and Condition
of Assets . Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth a
summary of all items of personal property and equipment with a net
book value of $50,000 or more, or having an annual lease payment of
$10,000 or more, owned or leased by Seller (the “ Material
Personal Property ”). Seller has good and valid title to
all Material Personal Property and equipment owned by it, free and
clear of all Encumbrances except: (a) as set forth in the
Financial Statements of Seller; (b) Encumbrances for current
taxes not yet due; (c) Encumbrances that, to the Knowledge of
Seller, (i) do not materially detract from the value, and
(ii) do not materially interfere with present use, of the
property subject thereto or affected thereby, and (d) as set
forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter. To the Knowledge of
Seller, all such Material Personal Property and equipment used by
Seller are in good operating condition and repair (subject to
normal wear and tear), suitable for the purposes for which they are
currently utilized, and comply with all applicable Rules related
thereto.
4.8 Real Estate .
Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all real
property, including leaseholds, owned by Seller, together with
(i) a description of the locations thereof, (ii) a
description of each real property lease, sublease, installment
purchase, or similar arrangement to which Seller is a party, and
(iii) a description of each contract for the purchase, sale or
development of real estate to which Seller is a party. Seller has
good and valid title to the owned real property, and valid
leasehold interests in such leaseholds, free and clear of all
Encumbrances, except (a) for rights of lessors, co-lessees or
subleases in such matters that are reflected in the lease;
(b) Encumbrances for current taxes n
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