Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
REORGANIZATION
by and among
FRANKLIN BANK CORP.,
FBC INTERIM BANK, S.S.B.,
(to be formed)
and
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BRYAN
Dated as of December 1, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE I.
|
THE CONSOLIDATION
|
|
1
|
|
|
Section 1.1
|
The Consolidation
|
|
1
|
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Effective Date and Time of the
Consolidation
|
|
2
|
|
|
Section 1.3
|
Effects of the Consolidation
|
|
2
|
|
|
Section 1.4
|
Articles of Association; Bylaws
|
|
2
|
|
|
Section 1.5
|
Officers and Directors
|
|
3
|
|
|
Section 1.6
|
Approvals and Notices
|
|
3
|
|
|
ARTICLE II.
|
THE BANK MERGER
|
|
3
|
|
|
Section 2.1
|
The Bank Merger
|
|
3
|
|
|
Section 2.2
|
Advisory Board of Directors
|
|
3
|
|
|
ARTICLE III.
|
CONVERSION AND EXCHANGE OF SHARES
|
|
4
|
|
|
Section 3.1
|
Conversion of Bank Stock
|
|
4
|
|
|
Section 3.2
|
Interim Bank Capital Stock
|
|
5
|
|
|
Section 3.3
|
Exchange Procedure
|
|
5
|
|
|
Section 3.4
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
6
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV.
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
BANK
|
|
6
|
|
|
Section 4.1
|
Organization
|
|
6
|
|
|
Section 4.2
|
Capitalization
|
|
7
|
|
|
Section 4.3
|
Approvals; Authority
|
|
7
|
|
|
Section 4.4
|
Investments
|
|
8
|
|
|
Section 4.5
|
Financial Statements
|
|
8
|
|
|
Section 4.6
|
Real Property
|
|
9
|
|
|
Section 4.7
|
Environmental Laws
|
|
10
|
|
|
Section 4.8
|
Litigation and Other Proceedings
|
|
11
|
|
|
Section 4.9
|
Taxes
|
|
11
|
|
|
Section 4.10
|
Contracts
|
|
13
|
|
|
Section 4.11
|
Fidelity Bonds and Insurance
|
|
13
|
|
|
Section 4.12
|
No Conflict with Other Instruments
|
|
13
|
|
|
Section 4.13
|
Compliance with Laws
|
|
14
|
|
|
Section 4.14
|
Conduct
|
|
14
|
|
-i-
|
Section 4.15
|
Reserve for Possible Loan Losses
|
|
15
|
|
|
Section 4.16
|
Employment Relations
|
|
15
|
|
|
Section 4.17
|
Compensation and Benefit Plans
|
|
15
|
|
|
Section 4.18
|
Loans
|
|
18
|
|
|
Section 4.19
|
SEC Status; Securities Issuances
|
|
19
|
|
|
Section 4.20
|
Brokers and Finders
|
|
19
|
|
|
Section 4.21
|
Community Reinvestment Act
|
|
19
|
|
|
Section 4.22
|
Fair Housing Act, Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
and Equal Credit Opportunity Act
|
|
19
|
|
|
Section 4.23
|
Usury Laws and Other Consumer Compliance
Laws
|
|
19
|
|
|
Section 4.24
|
Bank Secrecy Act; USA PATRIOT Act
|
|
20
|
|
|
Section 4.25
|
Zoning and Related Laws
|
|
20
|
|
|
Section 4.26
|
Securities Activities of Employees
|
|
20
|
|
|
Section 4.27
|
Regulatory Actions and Approvals
|
|
20
|
|
|
Section 4.28
|
Shareholders’ List
|
|
20
|
|
|
Section 4.29
|
Books and Records
|
|
21
|
|
|
Section 4.30
|
Deposit Summary
|
|
21
|
|
|
Section 4.31
|
Privacy Laws
|
|
21
|
|
|
Section 4.32
|
Proxy Statement
|
|
22
|
|
|
Section 4.33
|
Trust Business
|
|
22
|
|
|
Section 4.34
|
TBCA Part Thirteen
|
|
22
|
|
|
Section 4.35
|
Disclosure
|
|
22
|
|
|
ARTICLE V.
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
FBC
|
|
23
|
|
|
Section 5.1
|
Organization
|
|
23
|
|
|
Section 5.2
|
Approvals; Authority
|
|
23
|
|
|
Section 5.3
|
No Conflict With Other Instruments
|
|
23
|
|
|
Section 5.4
|
Consents and Approvals
|
|
24
|
|
|
Section 5.5
|
Proxy Statement
|
|
24
|
|
|
Section 5.6
|
Financing
|
|
24
|
|
|
Section 5.7
|
Regulatory Actions
|
|
24
|
|
|
Section 5.8
|
Disclosure
|
|
24
|
|
-ii-
|
ARTICLE VI.
|
COVENANTS OF THE BANK
|
|
25
|
|
|
Section 6.1
|
Shareholder Approval
|
|
25
|
|
|
Section 6.2
|
Best Efforts; Information for Applications;
Consents
|
|
25
|
|
|
Section 6.3
|
Confidentiality; Nonsolicitation
|
|
26
|
|
|
Section 6.4
|
Operations
|
|
27
|
|
|
Section 6.5
|
Access to Properties and Records
|
|
29
|
|
|
Section 6.6
|
Additional Agreements
|
|
29
|
|
|
Section 6.7
|
Standstill Provision
|
|
30
|
|
|
Section 6.8
|
Accruals
|
|
30
|
|
|
Section 6.9
|
Press Releases
|
|
30
|
|
|
Section 6.10
|
Nature of Deposits
|
|
30
|
|
|
Section 6.11
|
Environmental Reports
|
|
31
|
|
|
Section 6.12
|
Directors’ and Officers’ Liability
Insurance
|
|
32
|
|
|
Section 6.13
|
Audited Bank Financial Statements
|
|
32
|
|
|
Section 6.14
|
Termination of Certain Compensation and Benefit
Plans
|
|
32
|
|
|
Section 6.15
|
Excess Capital Distribution
|
|
32
|
|
|
Section 6.16
|
Due Diligence; Disclosure Schedules
|
|
33
|
|
|
Section 6.17
|
Equity Deduction Amount
|
|
33
|
|
|
Section 6.18
|
Notice of Certain Events
|
|
34
|
|
|
Section 6.19
|
Additional Covenants
|
|
34
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII.
|
COVENANTS OF FBC
|
|
34
|
|
|
Section 7.1
|
Best Efforts
|
|
34
|
|
|
Section 7.2
|
Information for Applications and Proxy
Solicitation
|
|
34
|
|
|
Section 7.3
|
Confidentiality; Nonsolicitation
|
|
35
|
|
|
Section 7.4
|
Press Releases
|
|
36
|
|
|
Section 7.5
|
Director and Officer Indemnification.
|
|
36
|
|
|
Section 7.6
|
Supplements to Disclosure Schedules
|
|
36
|
|
|
Section 7.7
|
Identified Litigation Disposition; Shareholder
Payment.
|
|
37
|
|
|
Section 7.8
|
Notice of Certain Events
|
|
38
|
|
|
Section 7.9
|
Additional Covenants
|
|
38
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII.
|
CLOSING
|
|
38
|
|
|
Section 8.1
|
Closing
|
|
38
|
|
|
Section 8.2
|
Effective Date of the Consolidation
|
|
39
|
|
|
ARTICLE IX.
|
TERMINATION
|
|
39
|
|
|
Section 9.1
|
Termination
|
|
39
|
|
|
Section 9.2
|
Effect of Termination
|
|
41
|
|
-iii-
|
ARTICLE X.
|
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE
BANK
|
|
41
|
|
|
Section 10.1
|
Compliance with Representations and
Covenants
|
|
41
|
|
|
Section 10.2
|
Material Adverse Effect
|
|
42
|
|
|
ARTICLE XI.
|
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF FBC
|
|
42
|
|
|
Section 11.1
|
Compliance with Representations and
Covenants
|
|
42
|
|
|
Section 11.2
|
Material Adverse Effect
|
|
42
|
|
|
Section 11.3
|
Releases; Resignations
|
|
42
|
|
|
Section 11.4
|
Shareholder Vote; Dissenters’
Rights
|
|
43
|
|
|
Section 11.5
|
Environmental Reports
|
|
43
|
|
|
Section 11.6
|
Minimum Capital Requirement
|
|
43
|
|
|
Section 11.7
|
Consents and Approvals
|
|
44
|
|
|
Section 11.8
|
Termination of and Payments Under Certain
Benefit Plans
|
|
44
|
|
|
Section 11.9
|
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
|
|
44
|
|
|
Section 11.10
|
Audited Bank Financial Statements
|
|
44
|
|
|
Section 11.11
|
Non-competition Agreements
|
|
45
|
|
|
Section 11.12
|
Liquidation of Subsidiaries
|
|
45
|
|
|
ARTICLE XII.
|
CONDITIONS TO THE RESPECTIVE OBLIGATIONS OF FBC
AND THE BANK
|
|
45
|
|
|
Section 12.1
|
Government Approvals
|
|
45
|
|
|
Section 12.2
|
No Injunction
|
|
45
|
|
|
Section 12.3
|
Shareholder Vote
|
|
45
|
|
|
ARTICLE XIII.
|
MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
45
|
|
|
Section 13.1
|
Nonsurvival of Representations and
Warranties
|
|
45
|
|
|
Section 13.2
|
Expenses
|
|
46
|
|
|
Section 13.3
|
Notices
|
|
46
|
|
|
Section 13.4
|
Controlling Law
|
|
47
|
|
|
Section 13.5
|
Headings
|
|
47
|
|
|
Section 13.6
|
Amendment
|
|
47
|
|
|
Section 13.7
|
Extension; Waiver
|
|
47
|
|
|
Section 13.8
|
Severability
|
|
48
|
|
|
Section 13.9
|
Entire Agreement
|
|
48
|
|
|
Section 13.10
|
Counterparts
|
|
48
|
|
-iv-
|
Section 13.11
|
Assignment; Binding on Successors
|
|
48
|
|
|
Section 13.12
|
Gender; Plurals
|
|
48
|
|
|
Section 13.13
|
Publicity
|
|
49
|
|
|
Section 13.14
|
No Third Party Beneficiaries
|
|
49
|
|
|
Section 13.15
|
Interpretation; Effect
|
|
49
|
|
|
Section 13.16
|
Certain Definitions
|
|
49
|
|
|
Section 13.17
|
Incorporation by Reference
|
|
50
|
|
-v-
EXHIBITS
|
Exhibit A
|
Form of Accession
Agreement
|
|
|
Exhibit B
|
Form of Bank Merger
Agreement
|
|
|
Exhibit C
|
Form of Letter of
Transmittal
|
|
|
Exhibit D
|
Form of Voting
Agreement
|
|
|
Exhibit E
|
Form of Officer Retention and
Non-competition Agreement
|
|
|
Exhibit F
|
Form of Director Services and
Non-competition Agreement
|
|
|
Exhibit G
|
Form of Release of the Bank by
Directors and Executive Officers of the Bank
|
|
|
Exhibit H
|
Form of Release of Directors and
Executive Officers of the Bank by the Bank
|
|
SCHEDULES
|
Schedule 4.1(c)
|
Articles of Association and
Bylaws of the Bank
|
|
|
Schedule 4.2(a)
|
Agreements/Arrangements Affecting
the Bank Stock
|
|
|
Schedule 4.2(b)
|
Repurchase of Capital
Stock
|
|
|
Schedule 4.4
|
Securities Portfolio and
Investments
|
|
|
Schedule 4.5(a)
|
Financial Statements of the
Bank
|
|
|
Schedule 4.6
|
Real Property
|
|
|
Schedule 4.7
|
Environmental Matters
|
|
|
Schedule 4.8
|
Litigation and Other
Proceedings
|
|
|
Schedule 4.10
|
Contracts
|
|
|
Schedule 4.11
|
Fidelity Bonds and
Insurance
|
|
|
Schedule 4.12
|
Conflicts with Other
Instruments
|
|
|
Schedule 4.14
|
Dividends, Stock Issuances and
Indebtedness
|
|
|
Schedule 4.15
|
Classified Loans
|
|
|
Schedule 4.17(a)
|
Compensation and Benefit
Plans
|
|
|
Schedule 4.17(e)
|
Title IV Plans
|
|
|
Schedule 4.17(j)
|
Effect of Consolidation on
Compensation and Benefit Plans
|
|
|
Schedule 4.17(n)
|
Funding Contracts
|
|
|
Schedule 4.17(o)
|
Loans to Directors, Executive
Officers and Employees
|
|
|
Schedule 4.20(a)
|
Brokers and Finders
|
|
|
Schedule 4.20(b)
|
Financial Advisors and Investment
Bankers
|
|
|
Schedule 4.28
|
Shareholder List
|
|
|
Schedule 4.30
|
Deposit Summary
|
|
|
Schedule 6.6(b)
|
Persons to Sign Officer
Non-Competition Agreement
|
|
|
Schedule 6.6(c)
|
Persons to Sign Director
Non-Competition Agreement
|
|
|
Schedule 6.17
|
Equity Litigation Deduction
Amount
|
|
-vi-
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accession Agreement
|
|
1
|
|
Accounting Firm
|
|
44
|
|
Acquisition
Transaction
|
|
49
|
|
Adjusted Aggregate Consolidation
Consideration
|
|
5
|
|
Advisory Board
|
|
3
|
|
Aggregate Consolidation
Consideration
|
|
4
|
|
Agreement
|
|
1
|
|
Annual Financial
Statements
|
|
8
|
|
Audited Bank Financial
Statements
|
|
32
|
|
Bank
|
|
1
|
|
Bank Advisory Board
Nominees
|
|
3
|
|
Bank Applications
|
|
34
|
|
Bank Disclosure
Schedules
|
|
33
|
|
Bank Financial
Statements
|
|
8
|
|
Bank Merger
|
|
1
|
|
Bank Merger Agreement
|
|
3
|
|
Bank Real Property
|
|
9
|
|
Bank Shareholder
Meeting
|
|
22
|
|
Bank Stock
|
|
1
|
|
best efforts
|
|
49
|
|
BIF
|
|
7
|
|
BOLI
|
|
13
|
|
Bryan
|
|
38
|
|
Call Reports
|
|
8
|
|
Capital Deficiency
Amount
|
|
5
|
|
CERCLA
|
|
10
|
|
Certificate
|
|
5
|
|
Closing
|
|
38
|
|
Closing Date
|
|
38
|
|
Compensation and Benefit
Plans
|
|
16
|
|
Consolidated Bank
|
|
2
|
|
Consolidation
|
|
1
|
|
Contracts
|
|
13
|
|
CRA
|
|
19
|
|
Department
|
|
1
|
|
Deposit Summary
|
|
22
|
|
Director Noncompetition
Agreements
|
|
30
|
|
Disqualification Event
|
|
4
|
|
Dissenting Share
|
|
6
|
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
5
|
|
DPC Shares
|
|
4
|
|
Due Diligence List
|
|
33
|
-vii-
|
Effective Date
|
|
2
|
|
Effective Time
|
|
2
|
|
Employee Release
|
|
43
|
|
Environmental Laws
|
|
11
|
|
Equity Litigation Deduction
Amount
|
|
34
|
|
ERISA
|
|
16
|
|
ERISA Affiliate
|
|
17
|
|
ESOP
|
|
45
|
|
Excess Capital
Distribution
|
|
33
|
|
Exchange Act
|
|
19
|
|
Exchange Agent
|
|
5
|
|
Existing Environmental
Reports
|
|
10
|
|
FBC
|
|
1
|
|
FBC Disclosure
Schedules
|
|
37
|
|
FBC Representative
|
|
28
|
|
FDIC
|
|
3
|
|
Final Disposition
|
|
34
|
|
Franklin
|
|
1
|
|
FRB
|
|
3
|
|
GAAP
|
|
8
|
|
Hazardous Materials
|
|
11
|
|
HOLA
|
|
1
|
|
Identified Litigation
|
|
34
|
|
Indemnified Party
|
|
36
|
|
Insurance Resolution
|
|
34
|
|
Interest Component
|
|
34
|
|
Interim Bank
|
|
1
|
|
Interim Financial
Statements
|
|
8
|
|
IRS
|
|
13
|
|
knowledge
|
|
50
|
|
known
|
|
50
|
|
Letter of Transmittal
|
|
5
|
|
Loan Schedule
|
|
19
|
|
Loans
|
|
19
|
|
Material Adverse
Effect
|
|
50
|
|
NBA
|
|
1
|
|
OCC
|
|
3
|
|
Occupational H&S
Laws
|
|
11
|
|
Officer Noncompetition
Agreements
|
|
30
|
|
OTS
|
|
3
|
|
Pension Plan
|
|
16
|
|
Per Share Cash
Consideration
|
|
5
|
|
person
|
|
51
|
|
Phase I Environmental
Assessment
|
|
31
|
|
Phase II Environmental
Assessment
|
|
31
|
|
Proxy Statement
|
|
22
|
-viii-
|
Returns
|
|
13
|
|
SEC
|
|
4
|
|
Securities Portfolio
|
|
8
|
|
Shareholder Interest
|
|
38
|
|
Shareholder Payment
Amount
|
|
37
|
|
Subject Period
|
|
3
|
|
Surviving Bank
|
|
3
|
|
Taxes
|
|
12
|
|
Title IV Plan
|
|
17
|
|
Transaction Expenses
|
|
44
|
|
Trust Account Shares
|
|
4
|
|
TSBA
|
|
1
|
|
Voting Agreement
|
|
30
|
-ix-
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
REORGANIZATION
This
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (“Agreement”)
dated as of December 1, 2006 is by and among Franklin Bank Corp., a
Delaware corporation (“FBC”), FBC Interim Bank, S.S.B.,
an interim Texas state savings bank to be formed (“Interim
Bank”), and The First National Bank of Bryan, a national
banking association (the “Bank”).
WHEREAS,
FBC and the Bank believe that the acquisition of the Bank by FBC in
the manner provided by, and subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in, this Agreement and all exhibits, schedules and amendments
hereto is desirable and in the best interests of their respective
institutions and shareholders;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained
herein, and the payments and other good and valuable consideration
herein provided for, the sufficiency of which is hereby
acknowledged, the parties agree as set forth below:
INTRODUCTION
The
Bank is a national banking association chartered under the National
Bank Act of the United States of America (the
“NBA”). FBC owns indirectly all of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of Franklin Bank, S.S.B.
(“Franklin”), has elected to be regulated as a savings
and loan holding company under the Home Owners’ Loan Act, as
amended (the “HOLA”), and is registered with the Texas
Savings & Loan Department (the “Department”) as a
holding company under Chapter 97 of the Texas Savings Bank Act (the
“TSBA”). Interim Bank will be an interim Texas
state savings bank formed under the TSBA for the purpose of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and will be added as a
party to this Agreement prior to the Effective Time (as hereinafter
defined) by means of the Accession Agreement attached hereto as
Exhibit A (the “Accession Agreement”).
This Agreement provides for the acquisition of all of the issued
and outstanding common stock, $1.00 par value, of the Bank
(the “Bank Stock”), by FBC through the consolidation of
Interim Bank and the Bank, with the Bank surviving pursuant to
Section 215 of the NBA (the “Consolidation”).
Immediately after the Consolidation, the Bank will be merged with
and into Franklin pursuant to Subchapter H of the TSBA and Section
214a of the NBA (the “Bank Merger”), and Franklin will
continue its existing operations as a state savings bank under the
laws of the State of Texas.
ARTICLE I.
THE CONSOLIDATION
Section
1.1
The Consolidation . (a) Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time (as hereinafter
defined) Interim Bank shall consolidate with the Bank pursuant to
Subchapter H of the TSBA and Section 215 of the NBA, with the Bank
surviving. Upon consummation of the Consolidation, the
separate existence of Interim Bank shall cease. The Bank
shall be the surviving bank (the “Consolidated Bank”)
in the Consolidation and shall continue its existence as a national
banking association under the laws of the United States of
America.
(b) FBC
and the Bank may at any time, by amendment of this Agreement in
accordance with Section 13.6 hereof, change the method of
effecting the combination of Interim Bank and the Bank (including
without limitation the provisions of this Article I) if and to the
extent they deem such change to be desirable.
Section
1.2
Effective Date and Time of the Consolidation . The
terms “Effective Date” and “Effective Time”
shall be the date and time, respectively, when the Consolidation
becomes effective. The Effective Time shall be the later of
(i) the time and date designated by the Bank to the OCC as the time
and date on which the Consolidation shall be effective and (ii) the
time and date on which the OCC orders this Agreement to be
effective.
Section
1.3
Effects of the Consolidation . (a) At the Effective
Time, the separate existence of Interim Bank and the Bank shall
cease and the corporate existence of Interim Bank and the Bank
shall continue as the Consolidated Bank unaffected and unimpaired
by the Consolidation; and the Consolidated Bank shall be deemed to
be the same business and corporate entity as each of Interim Bank
and the Bank. At the Effective Time, all corporate acts,
plans, policies, contracts, approvals and authorizations of the
Bank and Interim Bank and their respective shareholders, boards of
directors, committees elected or appointed thereby, officers and
agents, which were valid and effective immediately prior to the
Effective Time, shall be taken for all purposes as the acts, plans,
policies, contracts, approvals and authorizations of the
Consolidated Bank and shall be as effective and binding thereon as
the same were with respect to the Bank and Interim Bank,
respectively, as of the Effective Time.
(b) At
the Effective Time, all rights, franchises and interests of the
Bank and Interim Bank, respectively, in and to any type of property
and choses in action shall be vested in the Consolidated Bank by
virtue of the Consolidation without any deed or other
transfer. The Consolidated Bank, without any order or other
action on the part of any court or otherwise, shall hold and enjoy
all rights of property, franchises and interests, including
appointments, designations and nominations, and all other rights
and interests as trustee, executor, administrator, transfer agent
or registrar of stocks and bonds, guardian, assignee, receiver and
in every other fiduciary capacity, in the same manner and to the
same extent as such rights, franchises and interests were held or
enjoyed by the Bank and Interim Bank, respectively, as of the
Effective Time.
(c) At
the Effective Time, the Consolidated Bank shall be liable for all
liabilities of the Bank and Interim Bank. All debts, liabilities
and obligations of the Bank and of Interim Bank, respectively,
accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether or not
reflected or reserved against on balance sheets, books of account
or records of the Bank or Interim Bank, as the case may be, shall
be those of the Consolidated Bank and shall not be released or
impaired by the Consolidation. All rights of creditors and other
obligees and all liens on property of either the Bank or Interim
Bank shall be preserved unimpaired.
Section
1.4
Articles of Association; Bylaws . At the Effective
Time, the Articles of Association and Bylaws of the Bank shall be
the Articles of Association and Bylaws of the Consolidated Bank
until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable
law.
-2-
Section
1.5
Officers and Directors . At the Effective Time, the
officers of Interim Bank immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Consolidated Bank, and the directors
of Interim Bank immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
the directors of the Consolidated Bank, in each case to hold office
until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and
qualified in the manner provided by the Articles of Association and
Bylaws of the Consolidated Bank.
Section
1.6
Approvals and Notices. FBC and the Bank shall proceed
expeditiously and cooperate fully in obtaining any consents and
approvals and the taking of any other actions in satisfaction of
all other requirements prescribed by law or otherwise necessary for
consummation of the Consolidation on the terms provided herein,
including, without limitation, the preparation and submission of
all necessary filings, certificates and notices to the Office of
Thrift Supervision (the “OTS”), the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), the Federal Reserve
Board (the “FRB”), the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency (the “OCC”) and the Department. This
Agreement shall be submitted to the shareholders of the Bank for
their approval in accordance with applicable provisions of law and
the Articles of Association and Bylaws of the Bank.
ARTICLE II.
THE BANK MERGER
Section
2.1
The Bank Merger . Subject to the terms and conditions
of the Plan of Merger attached hereto as Exhibit B (the
“Bank Merger Agreement”) and in accordance with
Subchapter H of the TSBA and Section 214a of the NBA, immediately
after the Consolidation the Consolidated Bank shall be merged with
and into Franklin and the separate existence of the Consolidated
Bank shall cease. Franklin shall be the surviving entity in
the Bank Merger and shall continue its existence as a state savings
bank under the laws of the State of Texas (Franklin after the Bank
Merger is referred to herein as both the “Surviving
Bank” and “Franklin,” as the context
requires).
Section
2.2
Advisory Board of Directors . FBC agrees, promptly
after the Effective Time of the Bank Merger, to take all actions
necessary to appoint to the Advisory Board of Directors of Franklin
(the “Advisory Board”) each of L.D. Bailey, William D.
Barkley, Ron Blatchley, Timothy N. Bryan, Travis B. Bryan, Jr.,
Travis B. Bryan, III, Homer R. Callaway, Steven A. Carr, Ronnie L.
Craig, John David Crow, Charles A. Ellison, Michael H. Gentry,
Samuel H. Harrison, David W. Hickson, Michael A. Holmgreen, Deborah
H. Kovacevich, Thomas B. McDade, Hank McQuaide, Ivan M. Olson,
William L. Rayburn, Charles A. Sippial, Sr., Jack M. Threadgill and
Herbert L. Wade (the “Bank Advisory Board Nominees”)
and, for a 24-month period thereafter (the “Subject
Period”), to cause the Bank Advisory Board Nominees to
continue to be appointed to serve thereon; provided , that
if during the Subject Period any Bank Advisory Board Nominee shall
be subject to a Disqualification Event (as hereinafter defined),
FBC’s obligations under this section to cause such nominee to
continue to be appointed to the Advisory Board during the Subject
Period shall terminate, and such nominee’s service on the
Advisory Board may be terminated. As used herein, the term
“Disqualification Event” means, as to any Bank Advisory
Board Nominee, the occurrence of any of the following events: (i)
such nominee shall be prohibited by law, order, injunction, decree
or otherwise from serving as a
-3-
director of FBC or Franklin; (ii)
such nominee shall have been convicted of any felony or crime of
moral turpitude; (iii) such nominee shall file (or any entity
indebted to Franklin of which such nominee shall have been an
executive officer or controlling person within the two years prior
to filing shall file) a voluntary petition under any federal or
state bankruptcy or insolvency law, or such nominee shall become
(or any entity indebted to the Consolidated Bank of which such
nominee shall have been an executive officer or controlling person
within the two years prior to filing shall become) the subject of
an involuntary petition filed under any such law that is not
dismissed within 30 days; (iv) such nominee shall be involved in
any of the events or circumstances enumerated in Item 401(f)(1)-(6)
of Regulation S-K (or any successor or substitute provision of
similar import) promulgated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”), or similar provisions of state
“blue sky” laws; or (v) the occurrence of a default or
an event which, with notice or lapse of time, would constitute a
default has occurred and is continuing under any document related
to any indebtedness of such nominee or any entity of which such
nominee shall have been an executive officer within two years prior
to such event or (vi) such nominee shall violate any covenant or
agreement contained in an Officer Non-competition Agreement or a
Director Non-competition Agreement (each as hereinafter defined),
if applicable.
ARTICLE III.
CONVERSION AND EXCHANGE OF SHARES
Section
3.1
Conversion of Bank Stock . (a) Subject to the
provisions of this Article III, the aggregate consideration to be
paid by FBC to the Shareholders in the Consolidation shall be
$134,000,000 in cash (the “Aggregate Consolidation
Consideration”). The Aggregate Consolidation
Consideration shall be subject to reduction under the circumstances
described in Section 3.1(b). At the Effective Time, by virtue
of the Consolidation and without any action on the part of the
Bank, FBC or the holder of any of the securities
thereof.
(b) Subject
to the provisions of this Article III, each share of the Bank Stock
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time,
except for (i) shares of Bank Stock owned by the Bank as treasury
stock or owned, directly or indirectly, by the Bank, FBC or any of
their respective wholly owned subsidiaries (other than shares of
Bank Stock held, directly or indirectly, in trust accounts, managed
accounts or otherwise held in a fiduciary capacity, that are
beneficially owned by third parties (any such shares, whether held
directly or indirectly by the Bank or FBC or any of their
respective wholly owned subsidiaries, as the case may be,
being referred to herein as “Trust Account Shares”) and
other than any shares of Bank Stock held by the Bank or FBC or any
of their respective subsidiaries in respect of a debt previously
contracted (any such shares of Bank Stock, whether held directly or
indirectly by the Bank or FBC or any of their respective wholly
owned subsidiaries, being referred to herein as “DPC
Shares”)), and (ii) shares of Bank Stock as to which the
holders have perfected their rights as dissenting shareholders in
accordance with the exact procedure required by the NBA (the
“Dissenting Shares”), shall be converted into and
represent the right to receive an amount in cash equal to the
Aggregate Consolidation Consideration, as such amount may be
reduced pursuant to Section 3.1(b) hereof, divided by the number of
shares of Bank Stock outstanding at the Effective Time (the
“Per Share Consideration”).
-4-
(c) In
the event that the Bank’s shareholders’ equity as of
the Closing Date shall be less than $36,500,000 as calculated under
Section 11.6 of this Agreement and FBC elects to waive satisfaction
of such condition and consummate the Consolidation, the Aggregate
Consolidation Consideration shall be redetermined by reducing the
Aggregate Consolidation Consideration by the product of (i) the
difference between $36,500,000 and the amount of the Bank’s
actual shareholders’ equity calculated and certified in the
manner required by Section 11.6 of this Agreement, multiplied by
(ii) 3.67 (the “Capital Deficiency Amount”). The
Aggregate Consolidation Consideration, as so redetermined and
reduced by the Capital Deficiency Amount, is referred to herein as
the “Adjusted Aggregate Consolidation
Consideration.”
(d) All
shares of Bank Stock that are owned, directly or indirectly, by FBC
or any of its wholly owned subsidiaries (other than Trust Account
Shares and DPC Shares) shall be canceled and shall cease to exist
and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange
therefor.
(e) Each
share of Bank Stock converted into the right to receive the
Consolidation Consideration pursuant to this Article III shall no
longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and
shall cease to exist, as of the Effective Time, and each
certificate previously representing any such shares of Bank Stock
(each a “Certificate”) shall thereafter represent only
the right to receive the Consolidation Consideration.
Section
3.2
Interim Bank Capital Stock . At and after the
Effective Time, each share of common stock of Interim Bank issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
converted into a like number of shares of common stock of the
Consolidated Bank, and shall represent 100% of the capital stock of
the Consolidated Bank.
Section
3.3
Exchange Procedure . (a) On or immediately prior to
the Effective Date, FBC shall deposit in trust with, or otherwise
make available to, The Bank of New York, as exchange agent (the
“Exchange Agent”), for exchange in accordance with this
Agreement, cash sufficient to pay the Aggregate Consolidation
Consideration (excluding any Dissenting Shares).
(b) As
soon as practicable after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent
shall mail to each holder of record of Bank Stock a letter of
transmittal in substantially the form attached to this Agreement as
Exhibit C and instructions for use in effecting the
surrender of the certificates representing Bank Stock in exchange
for the Per Share Consideration (the “Letter of
Transmittal”).
(c) Each
holder of Bank Stock, upon surrender of the certificates therefor
to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by duly executed Letters of
Transmittal, shall be entitled to receive a check representing the
amount of Per Share Consideration which such holder has the right
to receive hereunder. Each certificate representing shares of
Bank Stock so surrendered shall be cancelled. Until so
surrendered, each certificate representing Bank Stock will be
deemed for all corporate purposes after the Effective Time to
represent and evidence solely the right to receive the Per Share
Consideration to be paid therefor pursuant to this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Exchange Agent nor any
other party hereto shall be liable to any holder of certificates
representing Bank Stock for any amount paid to a public official
pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
law. Except as required by law, no interest shall be payable
with respect to the Per Share Consideration or the
-5-
cash payable for Dissenting
Shares. If any shareholder of record of the Bank is unable to
locate any certificate evidencing shares of Bank Stock to be
surrendered for exchange, the Exchange Agent shall deliver the
applicable amount of the Per Share Consideration to the registered
shareholder upon receipt of a lost certificate affidavit and an
indemnity agreement in a form acceptable to FBC.
(d) FBC
shall use its best efforts to cause the Exchange Agent to deliver
the Per Share Consideration within five business days following the
receipt by the Exchange Agent of the certificates and the duly
executed Letters of Transmittal.
Section
3.4
Dissenting Shares . Each share of Bank Stock issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, the holder
of which has not voted in favor of the Consolidation and who has
properly perfected his dissenter’s rights of appraisal by
following the exact procedure required by the NBA, is referred to
herein as a “Dissenting Share.” Each Dissenting
Share owned by each holder thereof who has not exchanged his
certificates representing shares of Bank Stock for the
Consolidation Consideration or otherwise has not effectively
withdrawn or lost his dissenter’s rights, shall not be
converted into or represent the right to receive the Consolidation
Consideration pursuant to this Article III and shall be entitled
only to such rights as are available to such holder pursuant to the
applicable provisions of the NBA. Each holder of Dissenting Shares
shall be entitled to receive the value of such Dissenting Shares
held by him in accordance with the applicable provisions of the
NBA; provided , such holder complies with the procedures
contemplated by and set forth in the applicable provisions of the
NBA. If any holder of any Dissenting Shares shall effectively
withdraw or lose his dissenter’s rights under the applicable
provisions of the NBA, each such Dissenting Share shall be
converted into the right to receive the Consolidation Consideration
in accordance with the provisions of this Article III.
ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BANK
The
Bank represents and warrants to FBC as follows:
Section
4.1
Organization . (a) The Bank is a national
banking association duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the United States of America. The
Bank is duly authorized to conduct a general banking business,
including without limitation all authorized deposit functions of
national banks as well as commercial and real estate loans,
installment credits, collections and safe deposit facilities
subject to the supervision of the OCC and the FDIC. The Bank
is an “insured depositary institution” as defined in
the Federal Deposit Insurance Act. The deposit accounts of
the Bank are insured by the FDIC through the Bank Insurance Fund
(“BIF”) to the fullest extent permitted by law, and all
premiums and assessments required in connection therewith have been
paid by the Bank. The Bank has “trust powers” and
conducts trust activities.
(b) The
Bank has no subsidiaries other than FNB Insurance Agency, LLC, a
Texas limited liability company. Except for the approximately
2.1645% interest the Bank holds in Independent Bankers Capital
Fund, L.P., the Bank is not a general partner or owner of
an
-6-
equity or membership interest in
any joint venture, general partnership, limited partnership,
limited liability company, trust or other non-corporate
entity. The Bank does not know of any arrangement pursuant to
which the stock or other membership or equity interests of any
corporation, joint venture, general partnership, limited
partnership, limited liability company, trust or other
non-corporate entity is or has been held in trust (whether express,
constructive, resulting or otherwise) for the benefit of the
Bank.
(c) True
and complete copies of the Articles of Association and Bylaws of
the Bank, as amended to date, are included in Schedule
4.1(c) to this Agreement. The Bank is not in
violation of any of the provisions of its Articles of Association
and Bylaws.
Section
4.2
Capitalization . (a) The authorized capital stock of
the Bank consists of 550,000 shares of Bank Stock,
486,208 of which are issued and outstanding and 1,074 of which
are held in treasury. All of the issued and outstanding
shares of Bank Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid, and were not issued in violation of the preemptive rights of
any person or in violation of any applicable federal or state
securities laws. There are no existing options, warrants,
calls, convertible securities or commitments of any kind obligating
the Bank to issue any authorized and unissued Bank Stock and no
stock appreciation or similar rights to receive cash payment in
respect or in lieu of options to purchase shares of Bank Stock or
otherwise. To the knowledge of the Bank, except as set forth
on Schedule 4.2(a) to this Agreement, there are no voting
trusts, voting agreements, buy-sell agreements or other agreements
or arrangements affecting the Bank Stock, other than the Voting
Agreements provided for in Section 6.6 of this
Agreement.
(b) Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.2(b) , the Bank does not have any
outstanding plan or program with respect to the repurchase of, or
any commitment or obligation to repurchase, reacquire or redeem any
of, its outstanding capital stock. The Bank has not
repurchased, reacquired or redeemed any of its outstanding capital
stock since November 8, 2006.
Section
4.3
Approvals; Authority . (a) The Bank has full corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, the
Accession Agreement and the Bank Merger Agreement and to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Accession Agreement
and the Bank Merger Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly and
validly approved by the Board of Directors of the Bank and, other
than the approval of this Agreement by the holders of at least
two-thirds of the Bank Stock as required by law, no further
corporate proceedings of the Bank are needed to execute and deliver
this Agreement, the Accession Agreement and the Bank Merger
Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
(b) This
Agreement and the Bank Merger Agreement have been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Bank and the Accession Agreement,
when executed and delivered by the Bank, will be duly authorized
executed and delivered by the Bank, and each of the Agreement and
the Bank Merger Agreement is, and the Accession Agreement will be,
a legal, valid, and binding agreement of the Bank enforceable
against the Bank in accordance with its terms, subject to the
effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other
-7-
similar laws relating to
creditors’ rights generally and general equitable
principles. At the Closing (as hereinafter defined), all
other agreements, documents and instruments to be executed and
delivered by the Bank which are referred to herein or contemplated
hereby will have been duly executed and delivered by the Bank and
will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Bank, enforceable against the Bank in accordance with their
respective terms and conditions, subject to the effect of
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and by general
equitable principles.
Section
4.4
Investments . Schedule 4.4 contains a complete
and accurate list, as of September 30, 2006, of all
securities, including municipal bonds, owned by the Bank (the
“Securities Portfolio”). All securities in the
Securities Portfolio are owned by the Bank, of record and
beneficially, free and clear of all mortgages, liens, pledges,
security interests and encumbrances, except as disclosed in
Schedule 4.4 . The list contained in Schedule
4.4 indicates all entities in which the ownership interest of
the Bank represents five percent or more of the issued and
outstanding voting securities of the issuer thereof. There
are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings with
respect to the voting of the securities held in the Securities
Portfolio.
Section
4.5
Financial Statements . (a) Schedule 4.5(a)
contains true and complete copies of the Bank’s (i) audited
balance sheets and related statements of income, changes in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows, as of and for the years
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, accompanied by the report thereon
of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP dated January 19, 2006 (the
“Annual Financial Statements”), and (ii) unaudited
balance sheets and related statements of income, changes in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows as of and for the nine
months ended September 30, 2006 (the “Interim Financial
Statements”). The Bank has also furnished to FBC true
and complete copies of all Consolidated Reports of Condition and
Income filed by the Bank with bank regulatory authorities as of and
for each period during the three years ended September 30, 2006
(the “Call Reports”). The Annual Financial
Statements, Interim Financial Statements and Call Reports are
collectively referred to herein as the “Bank Financial
Statements.” The Annual Financial Statements fairly
present the financial position of the Bank and the results of its
operations at the dates and for the periods indicated therein in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
(“GAAP”) applied consistently during the periods
covered thereby. The Interim Financial Statements fairly
present the financial position of the Bank and the results of its
operations at the dates and for the periods indicated in conformity
with GAAP consistently applied during the periods covered thereby,
except that the Interim Financial Statements are subject to normal
year end adjustments required by GAAP, which will not be material.
As of their respective dates, the Call Reports complied with the
rules and regulations of applicable federal and state banking
authorities and did not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(b) As
of the dates of the Bank Financial Statements and as of the date of
this Agreement, the Bank did not have any liabilities, fixed or
contingent, which are material and are not fully reflected or
provided for in the Bank Financial Statements or otherwise
disclosed in this Agreement.
-8-
(c) Since
September 30, 2006, (i) the business of the Bank has been conducted
only in the ordinary course, consistent with prior practices, and
(ii) no event, condition or circumstance has occurred which,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Bank.
Section
4.6
Real Property . (a) Schedule 4.6
contains a true, correct and complete list of all real property
owned or leased by the Bank, including non-residential other real
estate (the “Bank Real Property”). Within five
business days following the date of this Agreement, the Bank will
deliver to FBC (i) true, correct and complete copies of all deeds,
surveys, title insurance policies and leases for each of the
properties listed on Schedule 4.6 , and (ii) true,
correct and complete copies of all mortgages, deeds of trust or
security agreements to which such property is subject.
(b) No
lease or deed with respect to any Bank Real Property contains any
restrictive covenant that materially restricts the use,
transferability or value of such Bank Real Property. Each of such
leases is a legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable in
accordance with its terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting
the rights of creditors generally and the availability of equitable
remedies), and is in full force and effect; there are no existing
material defaults by the Bank or, to the knowledge of the Bank, the
other party thereunder, and, to the knowledge of the Bank, there
are no allegations or assertions of such by any party under such
agreement or any events, acts or omissions that with notice or
lapse of time or the happening or occurrence, or failure to occur,
of any other event would constitute a material default
thereunder.
(c) To
the knowledge of the Bank, none of the buildings and structures
located on any Bank Real Property, nor any appurtenances thereto or
equipment therein, nor the operation or maintenance thereof,
violates in any material manner any restrictive covenants or
encroaches on any property owned by others, nor does any building
or structure of third parties encroach upon any Bank Real Property,
except for those violations and encroachments which in the
aggregate could not reasonably be expected to cause a Material
Adverse Effect on the Bank. No condemnation proceeding is
pending or, to the Bank’s knowledge, threatened, which would
preclude or materially impair the use of any Bank Real Property in
the manner in which it is currently being used.
(d) The
Bank has good and indefeasible title to, or a valid and enforceable
leasehold interest in, all Bank Real Property and all improvements
thereon, and all personal and intangible properties reflected in
the Bank’s unaudited statement of condition dated as of
September 30, 2006 (as included in the Interim Financial
Statements) or acquired subsequent thereto, subject to no liens,
mortgages, security interests, encumbrances or charges of any kind
except (i) as noted in the Interim Financial Statements, (ii)
statutory liens not yet delinquent, (iii) minor defects and
irregularities in title and encumbrances which do not materially
impair the use thereof for the purposes for which they are held,
and (iv) those assets and properties disposed of for fair market
value in the ordinary course of business since the date of the
Interim Financial Statements.
(e) All
buildings and other facilities used in the business of the Bank are
in adequate condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and, are
free from defects which could materially interfere with the current
or, to the Bank’s knowledge, future use of such facilities
consistent with past practices.
-9-
Section
4.7
Environmental Laws . Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.7 , the Bank is and has been in compliance with
all terms and conditions of all applicable federal and state
Environmental Laws (as hereinafter defined) and permits thereunder
except for such noncompliance as would not reasonably be expected
to give rise, individually or in the aggregate, to a Material
Adverse Effect on the Bank. Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.7 , the Bank (i) has not received any written
notice or allegation of any violation of any Environmental Laws or
Occupational H&S Laws (as hereinafter defined) by the Bank,
which has not been resolved, (ii) has not generated, stored, or
disposed of any materials designated as Hazardous Materials (as
hereinafter defined) under applicable Environmental Laws, except in
material compliance with Environmental Laws, and (iii) has not been
served in writing with any claim or lien asserted against the Bank
under any Environmental Laws or Occupational H&S Laws or
relating to Hazardous Materials. Except as disclosed in
Schedule 4.7 , no release (as defined at CERCLA, 42 U.S.C.
9601(22), without regard for the exclusions at 42 U.S.C.
9601(22)(A) and (C)) of Hazardous Materials has occurred at or from
any real estate during the term of the ownership, lease or
operation thereof by the Bank for which applicable Environmental
Laws required or require notice to any third party, further
investigation, or response action of any material nature by the
Bank, and no condition exists at any real estate currently owned,
leased or operated by the Bank for which the applicable
Environmental Laws required or require notice to any third party,
further investigation, or response action of any material nature by
the Bank. The Bank has not directed, controlled or overseen
the management of environmental matters of any borrower or any real
estate in which the Bank holds or has held a security interest so
as to cause the Bank to act outside the exclusion under 42 U.S.C.
§ 9601(20)(E) or any other analogous provisions under
applicable Environmental Law. To the knowledge of the Bank,
no asbestos is now or has been contained in any facility owned,
leased or operated by the Bank. No real property currently
owned, leased or operated by the Bank is, or has been, used as a
gas station or a landfill during the tenure of the Bank or, to the
knowledge of the Bank, prior to such tenure. Within five
business days following the date of this Agreement, the Bank will
furnish FBC true and complete copies of all environmental
assessments, reports, studies and other similar documents or
information in its possession or control relating to each real
property presently owned, sold within the last five years, leased
or operated by the Bank (“Existing Environmental
Reports”). The Bank makes no representations or
warranties regarding the truth, accuracy, or thoroughness of the
investigation, preparation, or content of the Existing
Environmental Reports or the competence or ability of the persons
or companies preparing the Existing Environmental
Reports.
“Environmental
Laws,” for purposes of this Section 4.7, means any applicable
federal, state or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance
or code in each case as amended as of the date of this Agreement,
including any applicable and enforceable judicial or administrative
order, consent decree, or judgment, relating to the environment,
Hazardous Materials, or the effect of Hazardous Materials on human
health and safety, including without limitation the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601, et seq .
(“CERCLA”); the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act,
as amended, 49 U.S.C. §§ 5101, et seq .; the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, 42
U.S.C. §§ 6901, et seq .; the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. §§ 1251,
et seq .; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C.
§§ 2601, et seq .; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C.
§§ 7401, et seq .; and the Safe Drinking Water
Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f, et seq .
-10-
“Hazardous
Materials,” for purposes of this Section 4.7, means (i) any
petroleum or petroleum products, natural gas, or natural gas
products, regulated radioactive materials, asbestos, urea
formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other equipment that
contains dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs) at regulated concentrations, and radon gas at
regulated concentrations; (ii) any chemicals, materials, waste or
substances defined as or included in the definition of
“hazardous substances,” “hazardous wastes,”
“hazardous materials,” “extremely hazardous
wastes,” “restricted hazardous wastes,”
“toxic substances,” “toxic pollutants,”
“contaminants,” or “pollutants” under any
Environmental Laws; and (iii) any other chemical, material, waste
or substance which is in any way regulated as hazardous or toxic to
human health or the environment by any federal, state or local
government authority, agency or instrumentality, including mixtures
thereof with other materials, and including any regulated building
materials containing asbestos or lead.
“Occupational
H&S Laws,” for purposes of this Section 4.7, means any
applicable federal, state or local statute, law, rule, regulation,
ordinance or code, in each case as amended as of the date of this
Agreement, including any applicable and enforceable judicial or
administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to
occupational health or safety, including without limitation the
Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. § 651 et
seq ., but excluding Environmental Laws.
Section
4.8
Litigation and Other Proceedings . Except as set forth
on Schedule 4.8 , there are no legal, quasi-judicial or
administrative proceedings of any kind or nature now pending or, to
the knowledge of the Bank, threatened before any court or
administrative body in any manner against the Bank or any of its
properties or capital stock. The Bank knows of no basis on
which any litigation or proceeding currently pending, or which
could be brought against the Bank, could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Bank or could question the
validity of any action taken or to be taken in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The Bank
is not in default with respect to any judgment, order, writ,
injunction, decree, award, rule or regulation of any court,
arbitrator or governmental agency or instrumentality.
Section
4.9
Taxes . (a) All Returns (as hereinafter defined)
required to be filed by or on behalf of the Bank have been duly
filed on a timely basis and such Returns are true, complete and
correct. All Taxes (as hereinafter defined) shown to be
payable on the Returns or on subsequent assessments with respect
thereto have been paid in full on a timely basis, and all Taxes
owed by the Bank which are or have become due have been timely paid
in full (whether or not shown on or reportable on such
Returns). The Bank has withheld and paid over all Taxes
required to have been withheld and paid over, and complied with all
information reporting and backup withholding requirements,
including maintenance of required records with respect thereto, in
connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, creditor,
independent contractor or other third party. There are no
liens on any of the assets of the Bank with respect to Taxes, other
than liens for Taxes not yet due and payable.
-11-
(b) No
deficiencies for Taxes have been claimed, proposed or assessed by
any taxing or other governmental authority against the Bank which
have not been settled, closed or reached a final
determination. There are no pending audits relating to any
Tax liability of the Bank to which the Bank has received
notice. The Bank is not a party to any action or proceeding
for assessment or collection of Taxes, nor have such events been
asserted or, to the knowledge of the Bank, threatened against the
Bank or any of its assets. No waiver or extension of any
statute of limitations relating to Taxes is in effect with respect
to the Bank. No power of attorney has been executed by the
Bank with respect to any Tax matters which is currently in
force.
(c) The
Bank has disclosed on its federal income tax Returns all positions
taken therein that could give rise to a substantial understatement
penalty within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code.
The Bank has not engaged in any reportable transactions as defined
in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b). The Bank has
not agreed to make, nor is it required to make, any adjustment
under Code Section 481(a) by reason of a change in accounting
method or otherwise. None of the property of the Bank is
subject to a safe harbor lease (pursuant to Section 168(f)(8)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 as in effect after the
Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 and before the Tax Reform Act of
1986) or is “tax-exempt use property” (within the
meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code) or “tax-exempt
bond financed property” (within the meaning of
Section 168(g)(5) of the Code). The Bank is not a party
to any Tax allocation, sharing, indemnity or similar agreement nor
does it have any continuing obligations under any prior Tax
allocation, sharing, indemnity or similar agreement. The Bank
is not, and has not been, a member of any affiliated group that
filed or was required to file an affiliated, consolidated, combined
or unitary return. The Bank has no liability for Taxes of
another Person as transferee, successor or by contract or otherwise
or under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any
comparable provision of State or local law).
(d) As
used in this Agreement, the term “Taxes” shall mean all
taxes, however denominated, including any interest, penalties or
other additions to tax that may become payable in respect thereof,
imposed by any federal, territorial, state, local or foreign
government or any agency or political subdivision of any such
government, which taxes shall include, without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, all income or profits taxes
(including, but not limited to, federal income taxes and state
income taxes), real property gains taxes, payroll and employee
withholding taxes, unemployment insurance taxes, social security
taxes, sales and use taxes, ad valorem taxes, excise taxes,
franchise taxes, gross receipts taxes, business license taxes,
occupation taxes, real and personal property taxes, stamp taxes,
environmental taxes, transfer taxes, workers’ compensation,
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation premiums and other
governmental charges, and other obligations of the same or of a
similar nature to any of the foregoing, which the Bank is required
to pay, withhold or collect. As used in this Agreement, the
term “Returns” shall mean all reports, estimates,
declarations of estimated tax, information statements and returns
relating to, or required to be filed in connection with, any Taxes,
including information returns or reports with respect to backup
withholding and other payments to third parties.
(e) True
and complete copies of the federal income tax returns of the Bank
as filed with the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”)
for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005
will be furnished to FBC within five business days following the
date of this Agreement. True and complete copies of the Texas
Franchise Tax returns of the Bank as filed with the State of Texas
for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005,
have been furnished to FBC.
-12-
Section
4.10
Contracts . Except as otherwise noted in Schedule
4.10 hereto, the Bank is not a party to or bound by any (i)
employment contract (including without limitation any collective
bargaining contract or union agreement or agreement with an
independent contractor); (ii) bonus, stock option, restricted
stock, phantom stock, deferred compensation or profit-sharing,
pension or retirement plan or other employee benefit arrangement;
(iii) lease or license with respect to any property, real or
personal, whether as landlord, tenant, licensor or licensee
involving annual payments in excess of $30,000; (iv) contract or
commitment for capital expenditures in excess of $30,000 for any
one project; (v) contract or commitment made in the ordinary course
of business for the purchase of materials or supplies or for the
performance of services over a period of more than 60 days from the
date of this Agreement involving an annual expenditure in excess of
$30,000; (vi) contract or option to purchase or sell any real or
personal property other than a contract for the purchase of
personal property in the ordinary course of business; (vii)
contract, agreement or letter with respect to the management or
operations of the Bank imposed by any bank regulatory authority
having supervisory jurisdiction over the Bank; (viii) note,
debenture, agreement, contract or indenture related to the
borrowing of money by the Bank other than insured deposits; (ix)
guaranty of any obligation for the borrowing of money, excluding
endorsements made for collection, repurchase or resell agreements,
letters of credit and guaranties made in the ordinary course of
business; (x) agreement with or extension of credit to any
executive officer or director of the Bank or a holder of more than
10% of the Bank Stock, or any affiliate of such person; (xi)
agreement or arrangement with any executive officer, director,
holder of 10% or more of the Bank Stock or affiliate of such
persons for the provision of services or lease of property; (xii)
agreement with any executive officer, director, holder of more than
10% of the Bank Stock or affiliate of such person relating to Bank
owned life insurance (“BOLI”), (xiii) agreements with
school districts, municipalities or other government entities
relating to any matter, including the deposits of such entities
with the Bank or (xiv) contracts, other than the foregoing,
involving more than $30,000 and not made in the ordinary course of
business and not otherwise disclosed in this Agreement or in a
schedule attached hereto (items (i) through (xiv) being
collectively referred to as the “Contracts”). The
Bank has performed all material obligations required to be
performed by it to date under each of the Contracts, and is not in
default under, and, to the knowledge of the Bank, no event has
occurred which, with the lapse of time or action by a third party,
could result in a default under the Contracts or under any
provision of the Articles of Association or Bylaws of the
Bank.
Section
4.11
Fidelity Bonds and Insurance . True and complete
copies of all fidelity bonds and insurance policies (including any
BOLI) owned or held by, or issued in favor of, the Bank (other than
credit-life policies), will be delivered to FBC within five
business days following the date of this Agreement and are listed
on Schedule 4.11 to this Agreement. The coverage,
amounts and retention levels of such fidelity bonds and insurance
policies are adequate for the business conducted by the
Bank.
Section
4.12
No Conflict with Other Instruments . The execution and
delivery of this Agreement, the Accession Agreement and the Bank
Merger Agreement do not, and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby will not, (i) conflict with or
result in a breach of any provision of the Articles of Association
or Bylaws of the Bank,
-13-
(ii) subject to obtaining the
approval of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Bank Stock
and all regulatory approvals, violate any provision of, or
constitute a default or require any consent or approval under, any
law, or any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or other
governmental agency applicable to the Bank or, to the knowledge of
the Bank, any shareholder of the Bank, or (iii) except as otherwise
noted on Schedule 4.12 hereto, violate any provision of, or
constitute a default or require any consent or approval under, any
contract, agreement or instrument to which the Bank or, to the
knowledge of the Bank, any shareholder of the Bank is a party or by
which any of them is bound or constitute an event which, with the
lapse of time or action by a third party, could result in a default
under any of the foregoing or result in the creation of any lien,
charge or encumbrance upon the assets or properties of the Bank,
any shareholder of the Bank or upon the Bank
Stock.
Section
4.13
Compliance with Laws . (a) Except with respect to
matters subject to the provisions of Section 4.7, for which Section
4.7 shall be the Bank’s exclusive representations with
respect thereto, the Bank is in compliance in all material respects
with all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules,
regulations and orders. The Bank has filed all reports,
notices, registrations and statements, together with any amendments
required to be made thereto, that are required to be filed with the
OCC, the FRB and the FDIC and any other regulatory authority having
jurisdiction over it, and such reports, notices, registrations and
statements were, as of their respective dates, true and correct and
did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. Except for normal
examinations conducted in the ordinary course of business, no
regulatory agency has initiated any proceeding or, to the knowledge
of the Bank, investigation into the business or operations of the
Bank. There is no unresolved violation, criticism or
exception by any regulatory agency with respect to any report or
statement relating to any examinations of the Bank.
(b) Except
for approval of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Bank
Stock, approvals of regulatory authorities having jurisdiction over
the Bank and as otherwise noted on Schedule 4.12 , no prior
consent, approval or authorization of, or declaration, filing or
registrations with, any person is required to be obtained by the
Bank in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by
it of this Agreement, the Accession Agreement and the Bank Merger
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
Section
4.14
Conduct . Except as listed in Schedule 4.14
hereto, since January 1, 2006, the Bank has not (i) issued or sold
any capital stock or corporate debt obligations; (ii) declared or
set aside or paid any dividend or made any other distribution in
respect of or, directly or indirectly, purchased, redeemed or
otherwise acquired any shares of its capital stock; (iii) incurred
any obligations or liabilities (fixed or contingent), except
obligations or liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of
business, or mortgaged, pledged or subjected any of its assets to a
lien or encumbrance (other than in the ordinary course of business
and other than statutory liens not yet delinquent); (iv) discharged
or satisfied any lien or encumbrance or paid any obligation or
liability (fixed or contingent), other than accruals, accounts and
notes payable included in the Bank Financial Statements, accruals,
accounts and notes payable incurred since January 1, 2006 in the
ordinary course of business, and accruals, accounts and notes
payable incurred as contemplated by this Agreement; (v) sold,
exchanged or otherwise disposed of any of
-14-
its capital assets other than in
the ordinary course of business; (vi) made any general or
individual wage or salary increase (including increases in
directors’ or consultants’ fees), paid any bonus,
granted or paid any perquisites such as automobile allowances,
financial planning assistance, club memberships or dues or other
similar benefits, or instituted any employee welfare, retirement or
similar plan or arrangement, except periodic or merit raises,
bonuses and allowances approved by the Bank executives or Board of
Directors in the ordinary course of business and reflected in the
minutes of the Bank, as part of the Bank’s standard
practices; (vii) suffered any physical damage, destruction or
casualty loss, whether or not covered by insurance, materially and
adversely affecting its business, properties or assets; (viii) made
any or acquiesced in any change in accounting methods, principles
or practices, except as required by GAAP; (ix) entered into any
contract, agreement or commitment which obligates the Bank for an
amount in excess of $30,000 over the term of any such contract,
agreement or commitment other than in the ordinary course of
business; or (x) entered or agreed to enter into any agreement or
arrangement granting any preferential rights to purchase any of its
assets, properties or rights or requiring the consent of any party
to the transfer and assignment of any such assets, properties or
rights.
Section
4.15
Reserve for Possible Loan Losses . The reserve for
possible loan losses of the Bank as reflected in the Bank Financial
Statements as of and for the period ended September 30, 2006 was,
and the reserve for possible loan losses shown on the Bank
Financial Statements as of any date subsequent to the execution of
this Agreement will be, calculated in accordance with GAAP as
applied to banking institutions and in accordance with all
applicable rules and regulations. Such reserve shown on the
Bank Financial Statements as of and for the period ended September
30, 2006 is, and the reserve for possible loan losses shown on the
Bank Financial Statements as of any date subsequent to the
execution of this Agreement will be, in the opinion of the
Bank’s management, adequate in all respects to provide for
all losses, net of recoveries relating to loans previously charged
off, on loans outstanding as of that date. At the Effective
Time, no material facts relevant to the adequacy of such reserves
as of that date shall have been withheld from FBC. Except as
disclosed in Schedule 4.15 , there are no loans of the Bank
that have been classified by bank examiners on the Bank’s
most recent examination report as “Other Assets Specially
Mentioned,” “Substandard,” “Doubtful”
or “Loss.”
Section
4.16
Employment Relations . The relations of the Bank with
its employees are satisfactory. The Bank has not received any
notice of any controversies with, or organizational efforts or
other pending actions by, representatives of its employees, nor is
there any indication of the foregoing occurring. The Bank has
complied with all laws relating to the employment of labor with
respect to its employees, including any provisions thereof relating
to wages, hours, collective bargaining and the payment of
worker’s compensation insurance and social security and
similar taxes and no person has asserted that the Bank is liable
for any arrearages of wages, worker’s compensation insurance
premiums or any taxes or penalties for failure to comply with any
of the foregoing.
Section
4.17
Compensation and Benefit Plans . (a) Schedule
4.17(a) contains a complete and accurate list of all employee
benefit plans and programs, and bonus, incentive, deferred
compensation, pension, retirement, profit-sharing, thrift, savings,
employee stock ownership, stock bonus, stock purchase, restricted
stock, stock option, stock appreciation, phantom stock, severance,
welfare and fringe benefit plans, contracts, employment, collective
bargaining, retention or severance agreements, written and
unwritten, and all similar practices,
-15-
policies and arrangements in
which the Bank has any liability, obligation to, or which is
maintained or contributed to by it or which covers any employees,
or former employees, consultants or former consultants, officers or
former officers, directors or former directors of it, which are now
in force or which have been in force during the last six years (the
“Compensation and Benefit Plans”). The Bank does
not have any commitment to create any additional Compensation and
Benefit Plan, to terminate, modify or change (other than as
required by law or this Agreement) or not to terminate, modify or
change any existing Compensation and Benefit Plan.
(b) Each
Compensation and Benefit Plan is in compliance in all material
respects, in form and in administration, with the plan documents
and all applicable laws, including, to the extent applicable, the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(“ERISA”), the Code, the federal securities laws, the
Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and any regulations or rules
promulgated thereunder, and all material filings, disclosures and
notices required by ERISA, the Code, the federal securities laws,
the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and any other applicable
law with respect to such plans have been timely made. Each
Compensation and Benefit Plan which is an “employee pension
benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (a
“Pension Plan”) and is intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code has received a qualified determination
letter from the IRS or, in the case of a “prototype
plan,” may rely on a favorable opinion letter from the IRS,
and the Bank knows of no reason why such determination letter would
be revoked, nor knows of any events which could affect the
tax-qualified status of such Pension Plan and that could not be
remedied pursuant to the Employee Plans Compliance Resolution
System maintained by the IRS. There is no pending or, to the
knowledge of the Bank, threatened legal action, suit or claim
relating to any of the Compensation and Benefit Plans (other than
routine claims for benefits). No transaction or omission with
respect to any Compensation and Benefit Plan has occurred or exists
that would be a violation of Section 4975 of the Code or Section
502(i) of ERISA that is not exempt under Code Section 4975 or ERISA
Section 502(i).
(c) There
is no pending investigation or enforcement action by the Department
of Labor or the IRS or any other governmental authority with
respect to any Compensation and Benefit Plan, nor does the Bank
have knowledge of, or any indication of, any such investigation or
enforcement action occurring.
(d) All
contributions or insurance premiums required to be made under the
terms of any Compensation and Benefit Plan whether or not
established under any collective bargaining agreement to which the
Bank or any entity, trade or business that is a member of a
controlled group described in Section 414(b), (c), (n) or (o) of
the Code or Section 4001(b)(l) of ERISA that includes the Bank
(“ERISA Affiliate”) is a party have been timely made or
will be timely made prior to the Effective Time. No event has
occurred or circumstances exists that could result in an increase
in premium cost of Compensation and Benefit Plans that are insured,
or an increase in benefit costs of Compensation and Benefit Plans
that are self-funded.
(e) Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.17(e) and any actions taken to
comply with Section 11.8 of this Agreement, with respect to any
Pension Plan (except for any “multiemployer plan” as
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA) which is subject to Title IV of
ERISA (“Title IV Plan”): (i) the Bank and each
ERISA Affiliate have satisfied the minimum
-16-
funding standard, and has made
all contributions required, under ERISA Section 302 and
Section 412 of the Code; (ii) the Bank and each ERISA
Affiliate have paid all amounts due to the PBGC pursuant to ERISA
Section 4007; (iii) neither the Bank nor any ERISA Affiliate
has filed a notice of intent to terminate any Title IV Plan or has
adopted any amendment to treat a Title IV Plan as terminated, and
the PBGC has not instituted proceedings to treat any Title IV Plan
as terminated; (iv) no event has occurred or circumstance exists
that may constitute grounds under ERISA Section 4042 for the
termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any
Title IV Plan; (v) no accumulated funding deficiency, whether or
not waived, exists with respect to any Title IV Plan, and no event
has occurred or circumstance exists that may result in an
accumulated funding deficiency as of the last day of the current
plan year of any such Title IV Plan; (vi) the actuarial report for
each Title IV Plan of the Bank and each ERISA Affiliate fairly
presents the financial condition and the results of operations of
each such Title IV Plan in accordance with GAAP; (vii) since the
last valuation date for each Title IV Plan of the Bank and each
ERISA Affiliate, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that
would increase the amount of benefits under any such Title IV Plan
or that would cause the excess of Title IV Plan assets over benefit
liabilities (as defined in ERISA Section 4001) to decrease, or
the amount by which benefit liabilities exceed assets to increase;
(viii) no reportable event (as defined in ERISA Section 4043
and in regulations issued thereunder) has occurred; and (ix) there
are no facts or circumstances that may give rise to any liability
of the Bank, any ERISA Affiliate, FBC, Interim Bank or their
affiliates to the PBGC under Title IV of ERISA.
(f) There
is no “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA sponsored, maintained or contributed to by an
ERISA Affiliate which could reasonably be expected to cause any
liability for the Bank, FBC, Interim Bank or their
affiliates.
(g) The
Bank does not have any obligation to provide retiree health or life
insurance or other retiree death benefits under any Compensation
and Benefit Plan, other than benefits mandated by Section 4980B of
the Code and Sections 601-609 of ERISA. There has been no
written or oral communication to employees or former employees by
the Bank that promises or guarantees such employees or former
employees retiree health or life insurance or other retiree death
benefits on a permanent basis. The Bank may terminate or
amend any Compensation and Benefit Plan in which the Bank’s
or its affiliates’ employees or former employees participate
at any time without incurring any liability thereunder. The
plan administrator of each Compensation and Benefit Plan in which
such employees or former employees participate has the sole
discretion to construe and interpret the terms of such
plan.
(h) The
Bank does not maintain any Compensation and Benefit Plans covering
foreign employees.
(i) With
respect to each Compensation and Benefit Plan, if applicable, the
Bank will deliver to FBC within five business days following the
date of this Agreement true, correct and complete copies of (i)
Compensation and Benefit Plan documents and all amendments thereto,
(ii) trust instruments and insurance contracts, (iii) Forms 5500
filed with the IRS for the last three plan years and accompanying
schedules, if any, (iv) the most recent summary plan description
and any other communication to employees regarding such benefits,
including employee booklets, (v) the most recent determination
letter issued by the IRS, and (vi) the three most recent annual
financial and actuarial reports, if any.
-17-
(j) Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.17(j) and any actions taken to
comply with Section 11.8 of this Agreement, the consummation of the
Consolidation as contemplated by this Agreement will not, directly
or indirectly (including, without limitation, as a result of any
termination of employment prior to or following the Effective Time)
(i) result in the vesting or acceleration of the payment of any
benefits under any Compensation and Benefit Plan, (ii) result in
any increase in benefits payable or compensation payable to a
participant or service provider under any Compensation and Benefit
Plan, (iii) result in the payment of any severance separation
benefit, or (iv) result in a breach or violation of any
Compensation and Benefit Plan.
(k) As
a result, directly or indirectly, of the Consolidation as
contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, as a
result of any termination of employment prior to or following the
Effective Time), none of FBC, Franklin or the Bank will be
obligated to make a payment that would be characterized as a
“parachute payment” to an individual who is a
“disqualified individual” (as such terms are defined in
Section 280G of the Code), without regard to whether such payment
is reasonable compensation for personal services performed or to be
performed in the future with respect to any benefit plan or
agreement of the Bank.
(l) Neither
the Bank nor any ERISA Affiliate is a party to, nor has it ever
made any contribution to or otherwise incurred or could incur any
obligation under, any “multiemployer plan,” as
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA.
(m) There
are no voluntary employee benefit associations related to any
Compensation and Benefit Plan under Section 501(c)(9) of the
Code.
(n) Except
as listed on Schedule 4.17(n) , there are no guaranteed
investment contracts or other funding contracts with any insurance
company that are held by a Compensation and Benefit Plan of the
Bank.
(o) Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.17(o) , the Bank does not,
directly or indirectly, maintain any loan (or equivalent thereof)
to or for any of its directors, executive officers or employees,
other than employee expense advances in the ordinary course of
business.
(p) All
Compensation and Benefit Plans may be terminated or amended prior
to or after the Closing Date.
Section
4.18
Loans . Within five business days following the date
of this Agreement, the Bank will deliver to FBC a true, correct and
comple